there_be句型的使用(课堂PPT)
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Therebe句型(课件)人教pep版英语六年级下册
②如果主语是不可数名 词,用How much+不可 数名词+is there+介词 短语?
There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。
→How many months are there in a year? 一年有多少个月?
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
单项选择。
( )1.There
some grape juice and two pieces of bread on the table.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
( )2.There
any milk there a moment ago.
A.was
B.weren’t
C.wasn’t
D.is
There be句型
There be句型在英语中是一种常见的句子结构,表示“某地存在某物(某 人)或在某时发生某事”。There be结构的谓语be动词在人称和数上应与其后 的(最靠近它的)主语保持一致,还要考虑句子的时态。
一、 There be结构的形式
句式
结构
(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可 肯定句 数名词(+地点/时间状语).
时用are。在一般过去时中,则相应地用there was或there were。
2. There be结构遵循“就近原则”,即句子中有几个并列主语时,谓语 动词be的形式要与离其最近的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如:① There is a ruler and some pens in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有一把尺子和几支钢笔。 ② There are some pens and a ruler in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有几支钢笔和一把尺子。
There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。
→How many months are there in a year? 一年有多少个月?
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
单项选择。
( )1.There
some grape juice and two pieces of bread on the table.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
( )2.There
any milk there a moment ago.
A.was
B.weren’t
C.wasn’t
D.is
There be句型
There be句型在英语中是一种常见的句子结构,表示“某地存在某物(某 人)或在某时发生某事”。There be结构的谓语be动词在人称和数上应与其后 的(最靠近它的)主语保持一致,还要考虑句子的时态。
一、 There be结构的形式
句式
结构
(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可 肯定句 数名词(+地点/时间状语).
时用are。在一般过去时中,则相应地用there was或there were。
2. There be结构遵循“就近原则”,即句子中有几个并列主语时,谓语 动词be的形式要与离其最近的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如:① There is a ruler and some pens in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有一把尺子和几支钢笔。 ② There are some pens and a ruler in the pencil box. 铅笔盒里有几支钢笔和一把尺子。
中考复习课件there be句型(共25张PPT)
• 5.(2015宜宾29题)Look!There are some birds _____in the sky.They are very beautiful. • A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown
• 6.(2014南充29题)There_____a sports meeting in our school next week. • A.will have B.is going to have • C.are going to be D.is going to be
四、There be 句型的用法
• 1.就近原则 • There be 结构的主语是be动词后面的名词, 当主语是并列的几个名词时,be的单复数 形式应当和它最近的名词的数保持一致。 如: • There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支笔。
五、辨析There be 句型与have\has
• 1)There be 句型不能与have\has连用。 There be表示某处存在某物或某人,不强 调此物归谁所有;have表示某人拥有某物 或某人,强调所属关系。如: • There is a tree on the hill.山上有一棵树。 • I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。
• 如: • There will be (=There is going to be) a new film on Monday. 周一将有一场新电影上映。
• 随堂练习: • 2.1)______a zoo near my neighborhood, and I like to spend time there. • A.There is B. There was C.There will be • 2)There _____some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now, but now there is nothing on it. • A.was B.were C.have
therebe课件ppt
详细描述
现在时态的therebe句型主要用于描述当前存在的某个事物或情况,例如 “There is a book on the table now”。
将来时态的therebe句型
总结词
描述将来存在的某个事物或情况。
详细描述
将来时态的therebe句型用于描述将来存在的某个事物或情况,例如“There will be a book on the table tomorrow”。
结构
there+be+名词短语。
特点
强调存在关系,不强调主语。
therebe句型的结构
01
02
03
基本结构
therebe+主语+谓语+其 他成分。
省略结构
在口语中,有时可以省略 主语和谓语,只留下 therebe。
强调结构
为了强调存在关系,可以 将therebe放在句首。
therebe句型的用法
三个苹果)。
示例
there is enough water to last the day(有足够的水可以维持
一天)。
表示存在的状态和特征
总结词
描述某物的状态或特征,通常与形容词短语一起使用。
详细描述
therebe句型可以用来描述某物的状态或特征,通常与形 容词短语一起使用,如“there is a red car in front of the house”(房子前面有一辆红色的车)。
详细描述
therebe句型可以用来描述某物存在 的位置或方向,通常与介词短语一起 使用,如“there is a book on the table”(桌子上有一本书)。
表示存在的数量和程度
总结词
现在时态的therebe句型主要用于描述当前存在的某个事物或情况,例如 “There is a book on the table now”。
将来时态的therebe句型
总结词
描述将来存在的某个事物或情况。
详细描述
将来时态的therebe句型用于描述将来存在的某个事物或情况,例如“There will be a book on the table tomorrow”。
结构
there+be+名词短语。
特点
强调存在关系,不强调主语。
therebe句型的结构
01
02
03
基本结构
therebe+主语+谓语+其 他成分。
省略结构
在口语中,有时可以省略 主语和谓语,只留下 therebe。
强调结构
为了强调存在关系,可以 将therebe放在句首。
therebe句型的用法
三个苹果)。
示例
there is enough water to last the day(有足够的水可以维持
一天)。
表示存在的状态和特征
总结词
描述某物的状态或特征,通常与形容词短语一起使用。
详细描述
therebe句型可以用来描述某物的状态或特征,通常与形 容词短语一起使用,如“there is a red car in front of the house”(房子前面有一辆红色的车)。
详细描述
therebe句型可以用来描述某物存在 的位置或方向,通常与介词短语一起 使用,如“there is a book on the table”(桌子上有一本书)。
表示存在的数量和程度
总结词
Therebe句型ppt课件
数量上保持一致。
There was a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. 昨天房里有一名老师和四十名学生。
2. there be句型的一般将来时 There be句型的一般将来时常用There will be +主语/ There is
(are) going to be+主语来表达。 There will be less pollution in the future. 在将来污染会更少。
•
have a rest 休息一下
•
have a swim 游泳
•
have a drink (of...)喝一点(……)
•
have a look (at ...)(朝……)看一眼
• 4.“have + 表示某种活动的名词”,意为“进行,举行”。如:
•
have a class (学生) 上课
•
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。
there be 句型的常考点
考点一:各种句型转化。 考点二:there be 句型的时态。 考点三:there be 句型反意疑问句的构成:be (not) there? 考点四:there be 句型的主谓一致:
• 2.“have + 表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃;喝”。如: have (some) bread吃面包,have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋, have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。
• 3.“have + 表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的 名词同义。如:
There was a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. 昨天房里有一名老师和四十名学生。
2. there be句型的一般将来时 There be句型的一般将来时常用There will be +主语/ There is
(are) going to be+主语来表达。 There will be less pollution in the future. 在将来污染会更少。
•
have a rest 休息一下
•
have a swim 游泳
•
have a drink (of...)喝一点(……)
•
have a look (at ...)(朝……)看一眼
• 4.“have + 表示某种活动的名词”,意为“进行,举行”。如:
•
have a class (学生) 上课
•
have a birthday party 举行生日聚会
There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。
there be 句型的常考点
考点一:各种句型转化。 考点二:there be 句型的时态。 考点三:there be 句型反意疑问句的构成:be (not) there? 考点四:there be 句型的主谓一致:
• 2.“have + 表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃;喝”。如: have (some) bread吃面包,have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋, have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。
• 3.“have + 表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的 名词同义。如:
there_be句型的使用PPT教学课件
• 12. In front of the cave, there stands (grows) a tall pine tree.
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PPT精品课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
9
Several people are having a meeting in the
meeting room.
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翻译练习:
• 1、今晚没有会。 • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • 3、铃响了。 • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • 8、恰好那时房里没人。
• 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。
• There used to be a cinema here before the war.
• 8、恰好那时房里没人。
• There happened to be nobody in the room.
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9、从前,在海边曾经住着一对老夫妻以打渔 为生。 10、公共汽车来了。 11、就只剩下二十八美元了。 12、在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。 13、沙发下面躺着一只猫在睡觉。 14、虽然时间不早了,但是商店里可能还有人。 15、有两个学生在操场踢球。
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• 9. Once, there lived an old couple by the sea, who made a living by fishing.
• 10. There comes the bus.
• 11. There remained just twenty-eight dollars.
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PPT精品课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
9
Several people are having a meeting in the
meeting room.
2020/12/09
3
翻译练习:
• 1、今晚没有会。 • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • 3、铃响了。 • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • 8、恰好那时房里没人。
• 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。
• There used to be a cinema here before the war.
• 8、恰好那时房里没人。
• There happened to be nobody in the room.
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9、从前,在海边曾经住着一对老夫妻以打渔 为生。 10、公共汽车来了。 11、就只剩下二十八美元了。 12、在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。 13、沙发下面躺着一只猫在睡觉。 14、虽然时间不早了,但是商店里可能还有人。 15、有两个学生在操场踢球。
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• 9. Once, there lived an old couple by the sea, who made a living by fishing.
• 10. There comes the bus.
• 11. There remained just twenty-eight dollars.
小学英语There-be-句型及用法-课件
There be 中的介词短语
已学过的介词及短语:at, behind, beside, from, in, near, of, on, to,under;in the tree ; on the tree behind the house ; in front of在……前面(物体外部) ;in the front of在……前面(物体内部)
10.______any trees in the picture ?
A. Is there B. Are there C. Was there D. Were there
There be句型考点:
添加标题
be动词is/are的单复数 形式。
添加标题
疑问句、否定句中some 要变为any.
Good-bye
5. There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部 分提问)
__H__o_w_ ___m___asntyudents are there in your class?
Look ,listen and complete Mom: What’os __ the table?
A:Is there a cat behind the door? B: Yes, there is
01 There be ---就数量提问:
How many + 名词复数+ are there +介词短语? How much +不可数名词+ is there
02
+介词短语
Eg: There are three birds in the tree.
介词:一般用于名词和代词前,表示该词与句子其他成分的关系.
There_be句型专题(课堂PPT)
There is nothing to do but wait. There is nothing to do but play with mobiles. (3)There is no need to do sth.(没有必要做…) There is no need to worry about him. There is no need to tell him the message.
There be---(句型) (存在句型)
1
There be--- 的构成
There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地/时 表示:某地有/存在某物或某人
1: There is a teacher and 40 students in the classroom. 2: There are 40 students and a teacher in the classroom.
2.“There be …”句型可以与情态动词连用。 There may be some problems in his brain. There must be something wrong with my mobile. There can’t be any water on the hill.
就近原则
be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致,如果 主语是单数或不可数名词用is,如果主语是复数用are。
2
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a beautiful house in the picture. There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.
There be---(句型) (存在句型)
1
There be--- 的构成
There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地/时 表示:某地有/存在某物或某人
1: There is a teacher and 40 students in the classroom. 2: There are 40 students and a teacher in the classroom.
2.“There be …”句型可以与情态动词连用。 There may be some problems in his brain. There must be something wrong with my mobile. There can’t be any water on the hill.
就近原则
be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致,如果 主语是单数或不可数名词用is,如果主语是复数用are。
2
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a beautiful house in the picture. There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.
初中英语there-be句型讲解(共21张PPT)
用There be 和have的适当形式填空:
1.I __ha_v_e_ a brother and three sisters. 2. T_h_e_r_e_a_r_e_ many clouds in the sky, so it’s
cloudy. 3. _T_h_e_r_e_i_s lots of rain in summer . 4. Mary __h_a_s_ three friends in Canada . 5. T_h_e_r_e_a_r_e many animals in the zoo .
9. There are some teachers in the office .(变问句并作肯 定回答)
_A__r_e _th__e_re_a_n__y teachers in the office ? _Y__e_s_, _t_h_e_re__a_re_.
10. There is some milk in the glass.(变否定句)
the hospital .
There be 与have /has的区别:
There be强调某处有,句尾常有地点,着重存在; have /has 强调某人有,常常是人作主语,着 重拥有.
1. There are many people in the park . 2. I have many friends at school. 3. Is there a hotel near here ? 4. Does Mary have a dictionary ?
9. Excuse me.___I_s _th_e_r_e_ a restaurant near here ? 10._T_h_e_r_e_a_r_e_ 42 English books in our classroom
初一英语there-be句型课件(共21张PPT)(共21张PPT)
选择:
• 1.There ___A__ a clock on the table.
• A. is B. are
• 2.__B____ there a radio on your desk ?
• A. are B. is
• 3.__C__ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.
• A. is
B. are
根据汉语意思完成句子:
• 1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 • There ___is____ a book and ____t_w_o____ ___p_e_n_s_____ on the desk. • 2.在张鹏的书包里有两本书。 • ___T_h_e_r_e_ ____a_r_e___ __t_w_o_____ __b_o_o_k_s__ in ZhangPeng’s bag. • 3.我们学校有许多学生。 • There ____a_re____ many __s_t_u_d_e_n_ts__ in our school. • 4.在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。 • There____is___ ___a_____ _d_e_s_k___ in the teachers’ office(办公室). • 5.在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。 • There ___i_s __ __a_n___ _er_a_s_e_r_ and ___tw_o__ _ru_l_e_rs_ on your desk. • There _a_r_e___ _tw_o____ _r_u_l_er_s_ and ___a_n__ _er_a_s_e_r on your desk.
• A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are
英语《There-be-结构》PPT课件
eg: 1、There stands a big tree in front of my house.
2、There seems to be something wrong with my computer .
3、There lies an old building between them .
❖ There _____B___ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.
以不变 应万变
5 There +used to +be... +地点 6 There is/are ...+V-ing+地点
PartⅣ:There be结构的句型转换
(一)there be 变否定句: 1 There isn’t/aren’t... +地点 2 There wasn’t/weren’t ... +地点 3 There isn’t going to /won’t +be ...+地点 4 There +情态动词+not+be ... +地点
but I have no enough money to
buy it.
PartⅢ:There be的常用时态结构
根据时间状语变换be的时态:
1 There is/are ... +地点
2 There was/were ... +地点
3 There is going to /will +be ... +地点 4 There +情态动词+be ... +地点
❖ ---No, it’s crowded.
2、There seems to be something wrong with my computer .
3、There lies an old building between them .
❖ There _____B___ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.
以不变 应万变
5 There +used to +be... +地点 6 There is/are ...+V-ing+地点
PartⅣ:There be结构的句型转换
(一)there be 变否定句: 1 There isn’t/aren’t... +地点 2 There wasn’t/weren’t ... +地点 3 There isn’t going to /won’t +be ...+地点 4 There +情态动词+not+be ... +地点
but I have no enough money to
buy it.
PartⅢ:There be的常用时态结构
根据时间状语变换be的时态:
1 There is/are ... +地点
2 There was/were ... +地点
3 There is going to /will +be ... +地点 4 There +情态动词+be ... +地点
❖ ---No, it’s crowded.
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2. There + be + 主语+ 现在分词 There were many students holding an opposite view. 有很多学生持相反意见。
There’s a river flowing through the city. 有条河在这座城市里流过。
明天有场会议。
There used to be a well in the village.
村里过去有一口井。
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【注意】 此句型有时不用be动词, 而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等不 及物动词。如: There stands the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour. 自由女神像矗立在 纽约港口。
and two Frenchmen.
7
• 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • The weatherman says there’ll be a strong
wind in the afternoon. • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • The light is on. There must be someone in
15
▲There be句型的扩展: 1. There + be + 主语+(for sb) to do There are still many things for us to do. 我们还有很多的事情要做。
There was a meeting to attend the next day. 第二天有场会议要参加。
3
there be 句型的表现形式如下
现在有 there is/are … 过去有 there was/were… 将来有 there will be…/ is /are going to be... 现在已经有 there has/have been… 可能有 there might be... 肯定有 there must be …/must have been... 过去一直有 there used to be … 似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be … 碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be…
the office. • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • There used to be a cinema here before
the war. • 8、恰好那时房里没人。 • There happened to be nobody in the room.
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9、从前,在海边曾经住着一对老夫妻以打渔 为生。 10、公共汽车来了。 11、就只剩下二十八美元了。 12、在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。 13、沙发下面躺着一只猫在睡觉。 14、虽然时间不早了,但是商店里可能还有人。 15、有两个学生在操场踢球。
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There be 句型
此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语” 构成,以表达“在某地点、某时间存在或 有…”。它其实是倒装的一种情况,主语 位于谓语动词be之后,there仅为引导词, 并无实际语意。Be与其后的主语在人称和 数量上一致,有时态和情态变化。
“be”的各种时态
用“情态动词”表示语 气
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• 1、今晚没有会。 • There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • There was only a well in the village. • 3、铃响了。 • There goes the bell. • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • Among the guests there were two Americans
on the playground.
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句型“There + be + 主语 +定语/ 状语/同位语”, 用以表达在某处或某 时“存在”某人某物。其中, there 仅 为引导词, 并无实际意义; be 与其后的 主语在人称和数上保持一致, 有时态 和情态变化。如:
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There will be a meeting tomorrow.
Several people are having a meeting in the meeting room.
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翻译练习:
• 1、今晚没有会。 • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • 3、铃响了。 • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • 8、恰好那时房里没人。
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• 注意: • 此句型有时不用be动词,而用live, stand,
come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等
• 容易犯错的句子:有sb.在某地点做… 例:有几个人在会议室开会.
TThheerree aaree sseevveerarlapl epoepolpelheahveavainmgeeatimngeientitnhge inmteheetinmgeroeotimng. room.
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• 9. Once, there lived an old couple by the sea, who made a living by fishing.
• 10. There comes the bus. • 11. There remained just twenty-eight dollars. • 12. In front of the cave, there stands (grows)
a tall pine tree.
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• 13. There lies a cat under the sofa, sleeping. • 14. It’s late, but there may be some people
in the shop. • 15. Thereball
2. There + be + 主语+ 现在分词 There were many students holding an opposite view. 有很多学生持相反意见。
There’s a river flowing through the city. 有条河在这座城市里流过。
明天有场会议。
There used to be a well in the village.
村里过去有一口井。
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【注意】 此句型有时不用be动词, 而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等不 及物动词。如: There stands the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour. 自由女神像矗立在 纽约港口。
and two Frenchmen.
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• 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • The weatherman says there’ll be a strong
wind in the afternoon. • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • The light is on. There must be someone in
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▲There be句型的扩展: 1. There + be + 主语+(for sb) to do There are still many things for us to do. 我们还有很多的事情要做。
There was a meeting to attend the next day. 第二天有场会议要参加。
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there be 句型的表现形式如下
现在有 there is/are … 过去有 there was/were… 将来有 there will be…/ is /are going to be... 现在已经有 there has/have been… 可能有 there might be... 肯定有 there must be …/must have been... 过去一直有 there used to be … 似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be … 碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be…
the office. • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • There used to be a cinema here before
the war. • 8、恰好那时房里没人。 • There happened to be nobody in the room.
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9、从前,在海边曾经住着一对老夫妻以打渔 为生。 10、公共汽车来了。 11、就只剩下二十八美元了。 12、在这个山洞前面长着一棵高大的松树。 13、沙发下面躺着一只猫在睡觉。 14、虽然时间不早了,但是商店里可能还有人。 15、有两个学生在操场踢球。
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2
There be 句型
此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语” 构成,以表达“在某地点、某时间存在或 有…”。它其实是倒装的一种情况,主语 位于谓语动词be之后,there仅为引导词, 并无实际语意。Be与其后的主语在人称和 数量上一致,有时态和情态变化。
“be”的各种时态
用“情态动词”表示语 气
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• 1、今晚没有会。 • There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • There was only a well in the village. • 3、铃响了。 • There goes the bell. • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • Among the guests there were two Americans
on the playground.
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12
句型“There + be + 主语 +定语/ 状语/同位语”, 用以表达在某处或某 时“存在”某人某物。其中, there 仅 为引导词, 并无实际意义; be 与其后的 主语在人称和数上保持一致, 有时态 和情态变化。如:
13
There will be a meeting tomorrow.
Several people are having a meeting in the meeting room.
5
翻译练习:
• 1、今晚没有会。 • 2、这个村子过去只有一口井。 • 3、铃响了。 • 4、客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 • 5、天气预报说下午有大风。 • 6、灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。 • 7、战前这儿一直有家电影院的。 • 8、恰好那时房里没人。
4
• 注意: • 此句型有时不用be动词,而用live, stand,
come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等
• 容易犯错的句子:有sb.在某地点做… 例:有几个人在会议室开会.
TThheerree aaree sseevveerarlapl epoepolpelheahveavainmgeeatimngeientitnhge inmteheetinmgeroeotimng. room.
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• 9. Once, there lived an old couple by the sea, who made a living by fishing.
• 10. There comes the bus. • 11. There remained just twenty-eight dollars. • 12. In front of the cave, there stands (grows)
a tall pine tree.
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• 13. There lies a cat under the sofa, sleeping. • 14. It’s late, but there may be some people
in the shop. • 15. Thereball