北京中考英语 练习题(含答案)
十四、 中考英语并列句练习题(附答案)
1. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he can't understand the instructions on the bottle Of the pills. （2003年河北省中考题）A. soB. orC. butD. for解析：布朗先生不懂日语是他看不懂药瓶上说明的原因，所以本题答案为A。
本题的关键是根据逻辑意思作出正确的判断。
答案：A2. —Can you play football?—Yes, I can, I can't play very well. （2003年北京市海淀区中考题）A. orB. andC. soD. but解析：本题的前后意思带有转折关系。
答案：D3. The war was over about three months ago, _____the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with. （2003年上海市中考题）A. orB. andC. butD. so解析：本题的前后意思带有转折关系。
答案：C4. You must work hard, _____ you will fall behind. （2003年黑龙江省中考题）A. andB. butC. soD. or解析：这是一个表示选择关系的并列句，or翻译成“否则、要不然”。
答案：D5. Take exercise every day, ____ you will become stronger and stronger. （2003年河南省中考题）A. orB. andC. butD. while解析：这是一个表示选择关系的并列句，or翻译成“否则、要不然”。
答案：D6. Work hard, you're sure to be successful in this exam.（2005 西宁）A. andB. orC. butD. so答案：A7. — Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?— I'm afraid day is possible. I'll be busy next week. （2005 青海）A. eitherB. neitherC. both答案：B8. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.（2005 吉林）A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or答案：D9. Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt. （2005 内蒙古）A. andB. butC. orD. so答案：C10. — Didn't you give roses to your father on Father's Day?— Oh, not only my father, my grandpa got red roses.（2005 包头）A. orB. andC. butD. until答案：C11. — How do you like the two pairs of shoes?— They don't fit me well. They are too big too small.（2005 河南）A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or答案：DⅠ. 单项选择1. (2009·泰安) —Can you help me with my business?—I’d like to, ____ I have a meeting to attend.A. becauseB. asC. butD. and2. (2009·福州) —I hear ____ your grandpa ____ your grandma like watching Min Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also3. Work hard, ____ you’ll pass the English exam this time.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and4. It’s a nice house ____ it hasn’t got a garden.A. andB. orC. butD. so5. (2009·江西)Help others whenever you can ____ you’ll make the worl d a nicer place to live.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but6. —I have lost my pen.—Use my pen. ____.A. Here you areB. Here are youC. Here is itD. Here they are7. Hurry, ____ we shall be late for school.A. andB. orC. butD. so8. She asked me to go, ____ I went.A. forB. soC. butD. or9. The train didn’t stop ____ made us stay at school until 7 o’clock in the morning.A. butB. soC. and itD. or10. She didn’t like to play basketball, ____ he likes singing and danc ing.A. orB. butC. andD. soⅡ. 指出下列简单句中画线部分所充当的句子成分1. Hearing what he said, everybody laughed. _____2. Most students in my class like playing chess. _____3. His being late made the teacher very angry. _____4. The book lying on the desk is on American history. _____5. To finish the task on time is impossible. _____6. There are many kinds of TV sets on sale in that store. _____7. The red flags waved in the wind. _____8. Mr. White will give us a talk next week. _____ _____9. This bed seems hard. _____10. How interesting the film is! _____Ⅲ. 同义句转换，每空一词1. Mike speaks Chinese very well, and his sister speaks it very well, too._____Mike ____his sister speak Chinese very well.2. Run quickly, or you will be late for school.____ you ____ run quickly, you will be late for school.3. If there is no air, none of us can live.None of us can live ______ _____.4. I didn’t say anything just now.I _____ _____just now.5. I have no pens or pencils.I have _____pens _____pencils.答案Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B Ⅱ. 1. 谓语 2. 宾语 3. 宾语补足语 4. 表语 5. 主语6. 主语7. 谓语8. 间接宾语；直接宾语9. 表语10. 表语Ⅲ. 1. Both; and 2. If; don’t 3. without air 4. said nothing 5. neither; nor。
(专项练习)中考英语一般将来时专项练习(附答案)
初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题1．Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_______ the Forbidden City. A．will be shown up B．will be shown aroundC．will show around D．will show to【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。
短语show up意为“揭露”，show around意为“带领……看”，此处明显是指那些人被领着参观紫禁城，每次都要被带着去参观，主语和show around之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；故选B。
2．A new zoo in that area next year.A．built B．was builtC．builds D．will be built【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：一个新的动物园明年将要建成了。
根据时间状语next year.用一般将来时，有根据题意可知用被动语态be done的结构可知用将来时的被动语态。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查动词的时态和语态。
3．The 10th China flower expo ______ in Chongming Island from March to July in 2021.A．was held B．will be held C．is held D．has been held 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：第十届中国花卉博览会将于2021年3月至7月在崇明岛举行。
考查被动语态。
was held被举行，一般过去时的被动结构；will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动结构；is held被举行，一般现在时的被动结构；has been held被举行，现在完成时的被动结构；根据句意理解及句中的时间in 2021可知，这里表达的是将来的事情，所以动词应该用将来时，而主语The 10th China flower expo与动词hold之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，故选B。
北京市丰台区2020年中考统一练习英语试卷及答案 (中考一模)
丰台区 2020 年初三毕业及统一练习英 语2020. 051．本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
考2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
生须3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
知 4．在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分） 从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
1. Our English teacher Mr. Smith is kind and helpful. We like ________ a lot. A. her B. him C. it D. them2. Amy usually takes online classes ________ 8 a.m. from Monday to Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. of3. Sam didn’t go to work ________ he had a fever. A. because B. so C. but D. or4. Wuhan is one of ________ cities in Central China. A. important B. more importantC. most importantD. the most important 5. — Linda, ________ you pass me a pencil, please?— Sure. Here you are.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. need 6. — Excuse me, ________ are the tomatoes? — They are 7 yuan a kilo. A. how old B. how much C. how long D. how many 7. My parents ________ a walk after supper every day.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. will take 8. — What is your sister doing right now, Jenny?— She ________ how to make a cake.A. learnsB. is learningC. learnedD. will learn9. Tommy ________ very hard since he came to our school.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. has studied10. Peter ________ on the farm when the storm began.A. was workingB. workedC. worksD. has worked11. Tokyo 2020 Olympics ________ in 2021 because of coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. heldB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held12. — Mary, could you tell me ________ this novel?— Oh, I bought it in Wangfujing bookstore last Sunday.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
(必考题)中考英语常用语法知识——陈述句经典练习卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, areC．Two-fifths, is D．Second-fifths, is A解析：A【解析】句意：我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。
分数的表达方式是：用基数词+序数词表示，如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式，所以Two-fifths是正确的表达方式，分数引导的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数应根据分数后面的名词students来确定。
所以选用be动词的复数形式，故选A。
点睛：全面总结一下分数的表达方式：首先，分数是由基数词和序数词构成——分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数。
1/4 可写作a [one] fourth，也可写作 a [one] quarter，分数引导的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数应根据分数后面的名词来确定。
2．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second D解析：D【解析】句意：二胎政策已经实施了，许多父母计划生他们的第二个孩子了。
A. one一，基数词；Ｂ.two二，基数词；C. first第一，序数词；D. second第二，序数词。
二胎政策出台后，家长们想要第二个孩子，第二：second。
故选Ｄ。
点睛：基数词表示“数量”，意思是“几”；序数词表示“顺序”，意思是“第几”。
3．There are _______ months in a year. May is the _______ month of a year.A．twelfth; five B．twelve; fifth C．twelve; fiveth D．twelfth; five B解析：B【解析】句意：一年有十二个月。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
2021年中考英语语法专题复习：连词 专项练习题(含答案)
2021年中考英语语法专题复习：连词专项练习题中考真题专练1.[2020·扬州]Lucy held her head up like a queen Bill was telling his tale.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until2.[2020·镇江]My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since3.[2020·北京]Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.A.andB.butC.orD.so4.[2020·牡丹江改编]—Who went to the graduation party last night, Mary?—Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms. Wang appeared at the party.A.Not only; but alsoB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Both; or5.[2020·襄阳]—It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.—I’m sure the fans will be happy it’s true.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.if6.[2020·黔东南州] Jane her brother is going to the movies this weekend. One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother.A.Neither; norB.Either; orC.Both; andD.Not only; but also7.[2020·滨州]—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?—Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.so thatB.unlessC.orD.although8.[2020·黔西南州]—Mary doesn’t like fish chicken.—Ben doesn’t like fish, he likes chicken very much.A.and; butB.or; butC.or; andD.and; or9.[2020·安徽]Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though10.[2020·天水]We have time that we can finish the work very well.A.such muchB.so manyC.so muchD.such many高频点题组练|Group 1|1.Tom didn’t go to bed he finished his homework last night.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while2.You’ll have a great time you go to the party.。
中考英语练习题及参考答案
中考英语练习题及参考答案很多时候我们做英语练习试题的时候，多是考虑语境以及时态，那么你们是否在这两方面的能力有所提高了呢?今天小编给大家带来中考英语练习题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
中考英语练习题11. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. ridesD. will ride2. We are glad to hear that the Greens __________ to a new flat next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved3. An official ___________ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewed4. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others _________ fora long time.A. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waiting5. You had better ____________ because you have to drive back home.A. not drin kingB. not drinkC. don’t drinkD. not to drink6. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ___________ he?A. hasB. hasn’tC. didD. didn’t7. —__________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhoseD. Which8. There __________ still some milk in the fridge. It’s notnecessary to go to the store today.A. amB. isC. areD. be9. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____ immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government10. Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room ________.A. emptyB. noisyC. dirtyD. tidy1-5 CCDDB6-10 ADBCD1.考核：这里是考核时态的内容，根据every day，我们知道是考核“一般现在时”的内容。
北京课改版中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词经典练习卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——麦克，不要在走廊里跑。
——对不起，克拉克女士。
考查祈使句。
don’t助动词的否定形式；doesn’t助动词的否定形式（三单）；let’s让我们；please请。
本句话为祈使句，祈使句省略主语you，直接以动词原形开头，变为否定时，在动词前加don’t即可。
根据Sorry, Ms. Clark“克拉克女士，对不起”可知，表示“不要在走廊跑”，故选A。
2．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：不要在教室里交谈。
当你学习的时候保持安静是重要的。
talk交谈，原形；to talk交谈，动词不定式；keep保持；原形；to keep保持，动词不定式。
第一空是否定祈使句，其结构是Don’t+动词原形。
排除BD；It’s important+to do sth.表示做某事是重要的。
排除A。
根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t＋动词原形”开头.例如：Don”t go there,please．请别去那儿.Don”t be late．不要迟到.3．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常说：“上学不要迟到。
(英语)中考英语初中英语形容词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语初中英语形容词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语形容词1．To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.A. relaxingB. personalC. uncrowdedD. comfortable【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：为了创造一个更舒服的空间，北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。
A.轻松的；B.个人的；C.不拥挤的；D.舒服的。
地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境，因此地铁禁止饮食能让环境更舒适，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
注意relaxing，personal，uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。
2．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.A. boringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。
A无聊的，B感到无聊，C感到激动，D激动的，根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动，修饰人用的结尾的形容词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 excited 的用法。
3．Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A. hardB. harderC. hardest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。
根据of all the studentsin his class，和班里所有学生比较，用最高级结构，hardest，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。
根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。
2023北京英语中考试题
2023北京英语中考试题一、选择题 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.The word "_____" means "without".2. A. out B. on C. off D. over3.-What does "café" mean in English?4.-It means ___in English.5. A. hotel B. restaurant C. office D. shop6.-What does the sign "No parking" mean?7.-It means ___can park their cars here.8. A. some B. any C. no D. every9.They are ___a good time at the party.10. A. having B. having had C. had D. have had11.It is ___of you to turn off the lights when leaving the room.12. A. careful B. carefulness C. careless D. carelessly13.The little girl ___her seat to an old lady on the bus every day.14. A. gives B. lends C. borrows D. offers15.I ___the way to the park, but I couldn't find it this morning.16. A. knew B. have known C. had known D. would know-I about the news on TV last night, but I was too busy to watch it.1.-Really? I it at home.2. A. saw, watched B. watched, saw C. was watching, saw D. was watching, willsee3.-Do you often go online?4.-Yes, I ___on the computer every day to do my homework and chat with myfriends.5. A. stay B. stand C. sit D. look6.The best way ___English well is to practise it often.7. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learn。
【英语】中考英语英语书面表达汇编的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语英语书面表达汇编的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·丹江口市习家店中学中考模拟）初级写作今天环境变得越来越糟糕，环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等，而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重……如何保护我们的环境呢？请以“How to protect / save our environment / world?”为题写一篇短文。
提示：存在问题：1.水污染越来越严重；2.砍伐森林严重；3.大气污染严重；4.白色垃圾等 .要求：如何改善/保护环境？至少3-4个方面，80-100词。
【答案】The environmental pollution is more and more serious today. We have no clean water to drink because of water pollution．And when trees are cut down，some animals disappear．There is more and more dirty smoke in the air．People's health has been greatly affected by air，noise and water pollution． Many people died of diseases．In order to live a better life，it's time for us to protect our world．Firstly，we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere．And we should recycle，reduce and reuse things，for this saves money and reduces pollution．Use things for as long as possible．Don't use plastic bags．Also，we must plant more trees and stop people cutting them．We hope our world is more and more beautiful．【解析】【详解】写作思路：先仔细审题，这是写好文章的前提．按照要求把所要表达的内容一一呈现出来，一定要确定好文章的重点，做到主次分明．短文可用一些短语和句式，增加文章的色彩．本篇文章首先以The environmental pollution is more and more serious today.做到开篇点题，指出环境问题变得越来越严重，然后按照题目要求逐一列出现在所存在的问题。
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)
初三中考(完整版)英语单项选择专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an 2．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a 3．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the4．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experimen t building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the二、选择题5．Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither 6．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 7．—To day’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 8．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine9．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers10．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 11．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 12．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something三、选择题13．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 14．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories15．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 16．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention 17．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population四、选择题18．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest 19．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little Tom’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind20．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient21．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 22．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、选择题23．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through25．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind26．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond27．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after 28．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for六、选择题29．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live30．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 31．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up32．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 34．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 35．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 36．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up37．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、选择题38．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 39．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can40．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 41．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 42．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can43．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 44．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t45．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need八、选择题46．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 47．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!48．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 49．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How50．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather51．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 52．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 53．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题54．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often55．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A．When; Until B．How long; Not untilC．When; Not until D．How long; Until十、选择题56．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 57．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 58．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 59．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 十一、选择题60．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 61．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 62．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 63．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 64．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 65．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 66．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 67．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited十二、选择题68．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or69．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since70．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or71．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but72．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so十三、选择题73．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take74．—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A．when will the headmaster give us a talkB．where will the headmaster give us a talkC．when the headmaster will give us a talkD．where the headmaster will give us a talk75．—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A．how will your family go B．how your family will goC．where your family will go D．where will your family go76．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 77．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next78．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought79．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 80．—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A．how can we make it come true B．how we can make it come trueC．when can we make it come true D．when we can make it come true81．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 82．The police wondered_____.A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it wasC．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it十四、选择题83．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 84．When I got b ack home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying85．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed86．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 87．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve88．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 89．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching 90．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 91．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 92．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 93．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 94．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 95．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what96．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known十五、选择题97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 98．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome99．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.100．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)100
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(及答案)100一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
中考英语冠词练习题(含答案)
中考英语冠词练习题（含答案）一、初中英语冠词1・Beijing is __ c apital of China, it has __ long history.A. the; an B・ a; n C. The; a D. The; /【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。
中国的首都特指，在特指的名词前用the；不左冠词放在单数爼词前，表示泛指，long以辅音音素开头，前而用不定冠词a。
故选Co【点评】此题考査冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2.There is __________ 800-meter-long road in front of the school.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前而有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词，前而用不世冠词an,故选Bo【点评】考查不左冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
3.I went to ____________ s upermarket to buy ______________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket —家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift —份生日礼物，表示泛指,故答案为B。
【点评】考査冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。
4.—_______ cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy ______ s o much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一商店里的手机是如此好。
中考英语单项选择题专题训练有答案
中考英语单项选择题专题训练有答案中考英语中，单项选择题是必考题型，学生可以多做一些专题训练来攻下这个题型。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题，希望可以帮助到大家!单项选择题专题训练(一)( )1.In the United States, Mother's Day falls on ________ second Sunday in ________ May.A.the; /B.the; aC./; theD.a; /( )2.—Which is ________ one of the two cars?—The blue one.A.the most popularB.the more popularC.more popularD.popular( )3.________ of the two boys are good at history.Instead, they do well in physics.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both( )4.Tina has been working for five hours.Let's ask her to take ________ rest.A.a few minutes'B.a few minute'sC.few minutesD.few¬minute( )5.It's very convenient ________ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.toB.ofC.byD.for( )6.—Were you at home last Tuesday evening? Kitty waslooking for you.—Sure.I was reading ________ she arrived.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when( )7.Mrs.Jones is an old friend of ________.A.Lucy motherB.Lucy mother'sC.Lucy's motherD.Lucy's mother's( )8.—Mum, it's such a long way from the park to the zoo!—You mean it's ________ to take a taxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.possibleD.important( )9.—Hello, may I speak to Grace, please?—Sorry, you've got a wrong ____ ____.A.wayC.addressD.number( )10.—How long have you ________?—For two weeks.A.borrowed the bookB.bought the bikeC.been backD.received the lette r( )11.—There is nothing in the fridge, is there?—________.Let's go and buy some.A.Yes, there isB.Yes, there isn'tC.No, there isn'tD.No, it isn't( )12.—Could you please tell me what time the plane leaves Guangzhou for Beijing?—I am afraid you have to ________ on the Internet.A.look for itB.look at itC.look it overD.look it up( )13.—Where is your sister, Dick? I need her help.—Dad, she ________ in her room.Let me help you instead.A.sleptB.was sleepingC.was sleptD.is sleeping( )14.I don't know if Alice ________ to my party tomorrow.If she ________ tomorrow, I will be happy.es; comesB.will come; comeses; will comeD.will come; will come( )15.—Why didn't you go t o Jim's house to have dinner?—Because I ________.A.was n't invitedB.didn't inviteC.haven't invitedD.invited( )16.We should remember ________ our mobile phones when we are in a meeting.A.turning offB.to turn onC.to turn offD.turning on( )17.—Mum, can I have something ________?—Oh, dear.You can only drink some water. There is ________ in the kitchen.A.to drink; nothing elseB.drinking; something elseC.to eat; something elseD.eating; nothing else( )18.—Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?—________.A.No problemB.I hope soC.That's all rightD.That's a good idea( )19.—Could you tell us ________?—Yes.He ________ to the UK.A.where is he; has beenB.where he is; has goneC.where was he; has beenD.where he was; has gone( )20.Do you like the city ________ you are from?A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.of which(二)( )1.—Is this________book you were talking about yesterday?—Yes, thank you very much.A.aB.anC.theD./( )2.—Do you like this movie?—Yes, it's the ________ one I've ever seen.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.well( )3.—I can't find my dictionary.May I use ________?—Sure.Here you are.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself( )4.After school, I had a long ________ with my teacher about my study.A.talkB.wordC.speechD.story( )5.—You speak English so well. ________ have you learned English?—For 5 years.A.How manyB.How longC.How oftenD.How far( )st summer vacation, we ________ many photos w hen we had a trip to Dalian.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.will take( )7.—Have you ever read the book Harry Potter?—Yes, and I think it's very ________.I want to read it again.A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.excited( )8.Colors can change our moods (情绪) and make us ________ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A.feelB.to feelC.feltD.feeling( )9.________Gina ________Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now.They find them rich and amazing.A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor( )10.People ________always be careful with fire, or it can be dangerous.A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.shouldn't( )11.—I missed the early bus and I had to________ the next one on such a cold morning.—Bad luck!A.wait forB.look upC.care for D .put up( )12.Many trees and flowers ________ in our school last year and they make our school a beautiful garden.A.have plantedB.are plantedC.were plantedD.will be planted( )13.Whatever he did, he could find many excuses ________ sounded reasonable.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which( )14.—Would you mind opening the window? It's too hot in the room.—________.I'll do it right away.A.You'd better notB.Of course notC.I hope notD.It doesn't matter( )15.—When are you going to tell Vince the exciting news?—I'll tell him ________ he returns from New York.A.sinceB.as soon asC.becauseD.until( )16.________ good information! I have never heard ________ wonderful news.A.What a; such aB.How; soC.What; suchD.How; so a( )17.The small child was not old enough to ________ himself.A.haveB.wearC.dressD.put on( )18.—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ________ my homework all day yesterday.A.was doingB.would doC.had doneD.do( )19.The judge s asked Kate ________.A.how many subjects is she studyingB.what subject she likes bestC.which school she was studying inD.what subject was she good at( )20.—I'm going to take my driving test tomorrow.—________.A.CongratulationsB.Good luckC.I'd love toD.That's great(三)( )1.Helen has ________ lovely pet dog.________ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening.A.a; AB.the; TheC.a; TheD.the; A( )2.Mr.Jackson keeps lots of ________ on his farm.A.sheepB.chickenC.gooseD.pandas( )3.—I'm afraid I need a pair of glasses.I ________ hardly see the words on the blackboard.—That's terrible.You may have got poor eyesight.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need( )4.There is going to be a new movie tonight，________?A.is thereB.isn't thereC.are thereD.aren't there( )5.—You were not in when I went to see you yesterday.—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.A.had waitedB.was waitingC.am waitingD.have waited( )6.We will go to the zoo to see the pandas ________ it rains tomorrow.A.whenB.ifC since D.unless( )7.—Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?—Oh, ________ of these two buses will take you there.Youmust go and take the No.3 bus.A.neitherB.allC.noneD.both( )8.The new Apple's product (产品) “iPhone 4S” is ________ among the young people.A.meaningfulB.traditional x.k.b.1C.popularD.special( )9.Steve Jobs was born ________ 1955 and died last year.A.onB.toC.atD.in( )10.I won't go to London again because I ________ there before.A.has been toB.have been toC.has gone toD.have gone to( )11.—Do you take exercise every day?—Yes.I always ________ thirty minutes after supper.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay( )12.He speaks French well, but of course not________ a person born in France.A.as clear asB.clearer thanC.as clearly asD.the more clearly( )13.—Thanks for the delicious food.—________.A.No, thanksB.That's rightC.All righ tD.My pleasure( )14.Some word puzzles in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can solve them.A.such; fewB.such; littleC.so; fewD.so; little( )15.Do you know that the earth is home to ________ animals?lionlionslion oflions of( )16.The monitor hasn't told us ________.A.where shall we have a picnicB.to where have a picnicC.how to go to the parkD.when will we have a picnic( )17.Jackson will send the photos to us as soon as he ________.A.arrivesB.will arriveC.arrives inD.will arrive in( )18.Mike, it's so hot in the room.Why don't you ________ your coat?A.give offB.take offC.turn offD.get off( )19.The tall man ________ wears a new coat is our new English teacher, isn't he?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that( )20.________ delicious food my mother cooks every day!A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a单项选择题答案(一)1-5 ABAAD 6-10 DDBDC11-15 CDDBA 16-20 CAABA(二)1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CBAAC11-15 ACDBB 16-20 CCACB(三)1-5 CAABB 6-10 DACDB11-15 BCDCD 16-20 CABDB。
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。
这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项A是动词原形，不能作句子的真正主语；选项B是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语。
2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：B。
want后面接动词不定式作宾语，这是want这个动词的固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D 是过去式，同样不符合要求。
3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，动词不定式to be作表语，用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这里的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能作表语。
4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析：C。
decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合decide的用法；选项D是过去式，不符合要求。
5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析：A。
北京市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________ A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ________ In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________ In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚集) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B；E；C；D；A【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是地球一小时熄灯活动。
中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题选择题：1 These are ＿＿＿books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1［答案］B.［析］这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —＿＿＿is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 ［答案］A.［析］这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立，但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3＿＿＿is wrong with my watch. It has stopped＿＿＿.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 ［答案］A.［析］因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了，则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ＿＿＿to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 ［答案］C.［析］help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”，而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —＿＿＿do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. ［答案］A.6 My skirt is＿＿＿popular than＿＿＿.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 ［答案］D.［析］因句中有than,所以应选用比较级，而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
(英语)中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.A. look them upB. look up themC. looking them upD. looking up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：通过查词典，我可以查到新词的意思。
介词by后跟动词时用doing，代词作动词短语的宾语时放在两词之间，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和代词用法。
注意代词作宾语时的位置。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
北京市中考英语常用语法知识——动词经典练习(含解析)
一、选择题1．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：这条河穿过城市。
而且河上有许多美丽的桥。
从内部穿过用through，在某物的垂直上方用over，根据分析可知答案，故选B。
考点：考查介词辨析。
2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。
它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。
be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。
第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。
第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。
第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。
故选B。
3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
本题考查介词。
from来自，at在，表示“乘坐……”，用by+表示交通工具的单数名词，或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词；by bus乘坐公交车，in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。
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A．arriveB．will arriveC．arrivedD．have arrived
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
9．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A．don't seeB．didn't seeC．won't seeD．haven't seen
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】D
北京中考英语题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books.
A．hisB．herC．theirD．your
【来源】北京2020年中英语试题
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。
考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books，可知需要填形容词性物主代词；又根据前一句Mr. Jackson is a popular writer，可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”，故选A。
6．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．the oldest
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
考查形容词最高级。old古老的。old形容词原级；older形容词比较级；oldest形容词最高级；the oldest形容词最高级前加the。根据题干中“one of ____ stone bridges in the world”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一，用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。
本题考查情态动词。could能，should应该，must必须，need需要。根据I can't move the box by myself可知，我自己搬不动这个箱子，因此请求别人帮助，Could you do sth？你能做某事吗？表示委婉地请求。故选A。
5．—______________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?
A．workB．will workC．was workingD．am working
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时，我正在用电脑工作。
考查过去进行时。work工作,动词原形；will work一般将来时；was working过去进行时；am working现在进行时。根据题干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行，when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。故选C。
—Twice a month.
A．How muchB．How oftenC．How longD．How soon
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——汤姆，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？——一个月两次。
考查疑问词辨析。How much多少（钱），提问不可数名词的量或物品的价格；How often多久一次，提问频度；How long多久，对时间段进行提问；How soon多久以后，对“in+时间段”进行提问。根据答句“Twice a month.”表示的是频率，可知要用How often提问。故选B。
4．—________ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A．CouldB．ShouldC．MustD．Need
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。
3．Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A．andB．butC．orD．so
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：饭前洗手，否则你可能会生病的。
本题考查连词。and而且，but但是，or否则，so所以。结合句意，“饭前不洗手”是“你可能会生病”的条件，故选C。
2．Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.
A．AtB．inC．onD．to
【来源】北京2020年中考英语试题
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+星期/具体的日子，表示在星期几或某一天；to向。on Saturdays在星期六，故选C。
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。
本题考查时态。don't see是一般现在时；didn’t see是一般过去时；won’t see是一般将来时；haven’t seen是现在完成时。根据since I came to Being可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
考查时态。arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。本题是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will do，故选B。
8．I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.