高二英语 词汇竞赛 新人教版
高二单词竞赛
高中单词竞赛I .汉译英(1分×40=40分)1.资源n. resource2.都市的，城市的adj.urban/civic3.最后,终于adv.Finally/eventually4.给人印象深刻的adj.impressive5.交流，沟通n. communication6.传统地adv. traditionally7.年轻人n. youth/youngster8.邀请n. invitation9.社会的adj. social10.原来的，最初的adj.originally11.突破n. breakthrough12.支持vt. Support／sustain13.畅销书（或唱片等）n.bestseller14.聪颖的，才华横溢的adj.brilliant/intelligent15.简短的，简洁的adj.brief/compact16.毕业vi. graduate17.遥远的adj. distant/remote18.平静的adj. calm/peaceful／19.能源n. energy 20.同时adv. meanwhile21.保护vt.Protect/save/guard/defend 22.目标n.ambition/aim/target/goal23.野生动物n. wildlife24.挣扎，斗争n. struggle25.冠军n. champion26.优势n. advantage/superiority27.表现v. behave28.使人放松的adj. relaxing29.记忆n. memory30.生动的，逼真的adj. vivid31.解决vt. Solve／settle32.感激的adj. grateful／thankful/／appreciative33.必不可少的，绝对重要的adj.essential34.努力，尝试n. attempt35.充满压力的adj. stressful36.志愿者n. volunteer37.主动提出vt.Offer/propose/suggest38.签字vt. sign39.可获得的adj. available40.休闲n. leisure/recreationII翻译下列短语：(1.5x10)1.be absorbed in __专心于／全神贯注于2.put forward 提出／拿出／推出／推举出3.break down 分解／发生故障／失败4.be strict in 在…方面严格5.take the place of 取代…6.make sense 有意义7.to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉／值得赞扬8.break away (from) 放弃／脱离／摆脱9.divide …into …把…分成…10.apart from 除了III.根据汉语或首字母以单词的适当形式填空：(1.5x30)1.We can not foresee (预见) the future, but we can do something to prepare for it.2.The man was criticized for being rude (粗暴) to his comrades.3.The United States consists of 52 states.4.What do you conclude from that?5.It was the last question on the paper that depressed／defeated me.6.Our earth is only part of the universe.7.After lunch, Carey challenged（挑战）me to a game of tennis8.There’s no cure for cancer yet. So it is a deadly disease.9.You operate the mechanism by winding this handle (把手).10.Don’t expose your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.11.The government declared(宣布)that they would build a new highway to the mountain12.If you don’t like Tom, you may refuse/return his gift.13.The old Chinese people contributed (贡献) four inventions to the world.14.The two towns are linked by a railway.15.The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.16.The film attracted (吸引) a large audience。
高二单词竞赛
not relevant to the present question 和...无关的at random 随便地, 胡乱地, 漫无目的地reasonable 合理的；懂道理的，通情达理的;适度的，不高的（价钱）a reasonable man通情达理的人a reasonable price公平的价格use plastics as a substitute for steel 用塑料做钢的代用品substitute A for B 用A代Bsubstitute sb. by [with] another 用别人接替某人When Uncle Bill went abroad to live, he left me his watch as a souvenir.比尔叔叔出国时把表留。
拓展1：（常与for, against连用）预防，防范3)It's wise to save some money and provide for the future.积蓄点钱,为将来使用作些准备是明智的。
4)He has a wife and seven children to provide for.他需要赡养妻子和七个孩子。
拓展2：（（常与that连用）(=on the condition that)假若；倘若；倘使,假如, 如果, 倘若..., 在...条件下5)You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires it.倘若这本书没有其他人想借的话，你可以再续借一个礼拜。
apply to the consul for a visa 向领事申请签证apply a theory to practice 把理论应用于实践apply a plaster to a wound 给伤口贴上膏药apply paint to a house 油漆房屋apply one's mind to 专心于...apply one thing upon another 将一件东西放在另一件之上We must apply our energies to finding a solution.我们必须全力想出一个解决的办法。
高二英语词汇竞赛(完整版)答案
高二英语词汇竞赛一、英译汉.1. survey.调查2.outdoors 在户外3.thunder.雷4.highway 高速公路5.exactly.准确地，确切地6.grateful . 感激的7.voyage航行，航海8.actually 事实上9.ignore.忽视，不理睬10.fluently 流利地mand命.令，掌握12. southeastern东南（方）的13. persuade 说.服14.stubborn 固执的15.journey.旅行16.altitude 海拔，高度17.attitude.态度18. beneath 在...下方/在...下面19. earthquake地震20.extreme 极度的，极其的21.electricity.电，电流22.frightened .害怕的23.express表.达，快速24.bury . 埋，埋藏二、汉译英1. 文化n.culture2. 珠宝n.c jewel3. 朝代n.dynasty4. 风格n.style5. 自信n.confidence6. 装饰v.decorate7. 性格特征n.character8. 教练n.coach 25. d evoted.忠诚的26. escape逃脱，逃避27. selflessly.无私地28. Lawyer 律师29.sentence句.子，判决30.scenery 景色，风景31.survive.幸存，幸免32.dynasty 朝代33.religious.宗教的34.wooden .木质的35.explode.爆炸36.admire . 赞美，钦佩37.volunteer 志愿者，志愿活动38.gain 获得39. host.主办40. replace 取代41.bargain.讨价还价42.deserve 值得，应得43.obvious.明显的，显然的44. prediction 预言，预报45. a pologize 道歉46.intelligence 智力，智能47.explore.探索，探测48.forgive 原谅9. 无论如何anyhow/anyway10.人造的adj artificial11. 计算v. calculate12.地区，区域n.zone13.普遍的，宇宙的adj.universal14.管子，管n.tube15. 网址n. website16. 简化v.simplify49.wildlife 野生动植物50.protection 保护51.respond回答，响应ughter 大笑，笑声53.mosquito 蚊子54.secure安全的55.musician 音乐家56.performance 表现，表演57.humorous幽默的58.invitation 邀请（函）59.extra 额外的60.passer-by路人61.studio 工作室62.independent独立的63.energetic精力充沛的64.starve 挨饿65.permission 许可，允许66.wipe v. 擦，擦去67.cucumber黄瓜68.curiosity 好奇心69.host 主办，主人70.discount 折扣71.poisonous有毒的bine 结合73.author. 作者74.nightfall 黄昏17. 奴隶n.slave18.野生的adj.wild19.幸免，幸存survive20.解决v.solve21.敏感的adj.sensitive22.回答，回复v. reply23. 假装，v. pretend24.物理n. physics75. seek.(sought,sought寻) 找，寻求76.unbelievable 难于置信的77.genuine 真的，真诚的78.indeed 确实，实在79.astronomy天文学80.dissolve 溶解，解散81.oxygen. 氧气82.dinosaur 恐龙83.carbondioxide 二氧化碳85.multicultural 多文化的86.baggage 行李87.tradition 传统88.surround 包围，围绕89.impressive.给人深刻印象的90.aboard在（船，车...）上91.available 可获得的92.crash坠落，碰撞93.extinct 灭绝的94.butterfly 蝴蝶95.rare 稀有的，稀罕的96.downtown 市区的，在市区97.optimistic 乐观的98.satisfaction满意，满足99.toothbrush牙刷100.successfully成功地25.过程n. process26.包含v. contain27.指挥，指导v.instruct28.光荣的adj. glorious29.婚礼n.wedding30. 葬礼n.funeral31. 诚实的adj.honest32.责任n. responsibility33.说明书n. instruction34.目标n.goal35.影响v.influence/affect36.承认v.admit37.外观，外表n.appearance38. 感激v.appreciate/thank39.系统，体系n.system40. 增加v.increase41. 减少v.decrease/reduce42.病毒n.virus43. 细菌n.bacteria44. 机器人n.android/robot45.屏幕n.screen46.物理的adj. physical47.逻辑n .logic48.生产v. produce49.发明v.invention50. 申请v. apply51.下载v.download52.交通n.transport53.先进的adj.advanced54.方便的adj.convenient55. 做广告v. advertise56. 遥远的adj. distant57.耐心的adj.patient58.善良的adj.kind59.发信号.v.signal60. 没有耐心的adj.impatient61. 疾病n.illness/disease62.癌症n.cancer63. 护士n.nurse64. 紧急情况n. emergency65.伤痛，疼痛n. pain 74.目击者.n.eyewitness75.阻止v.prevent76. 保护v.protect77. 挑选，选择v.select 78.原则，法则n. principle 79.费用n.fare/fee80.暴力，暴行n.violence81.意见，看法，n.opinion82.庆祝n.celebration83.诡计，窍门n.trick84.到来，到达n.arrival85.搜集，集合v. gather86.质量n.quality87.风俗，习惯n. custom88.乞求v.beg89.献身，专心于v.devoted90.摧毁，损坏v.destroy/ruin91.受伤v.injure/hurt92. 蒸汽n.steam93. 裂缝. n. crack94. 不公平的adj.unfair95.现场，场面n.scene96.担忧，，涉及到，v.concern97.不喜欢v.dislike/hate98. 起源n.origin99. 独立，自主n.independence100.农业n.agriculture三、英译汉1. pick out 挑选，辨认出2. look forward to 期待，期盼3. up to now 直到现在4. feel content with 对...满意不愿做13. rid ⋯of摆脱，去除14. thanks to多亏，由于15. carry on 继续16. struggle to do sth努力做...17. move off 离开，出发18. Show respect for对...表现出尊敬19. lead a ⋯lif过e ...的生活20. crowd in 涌上心头21. look down upon/on 看不起22. come across遇见，碰见23. by chance碰巧，凑巧24. refer to 查阅，参考，谈到25. in the distance在远处26. have a gift for 对...有天赋27. manage to do设法做....28. catch sight of 看见29. take measures to do sth采取措施做...30. be surrounded by/with 被包围31. watch out for 小心，密切注意32. break out 爆发33. now that 既然34. cheer up感到高兴，感到振奋35. pull through 恢复，渡过36. in one ’s tu轮rn到某人37. prevent ⋯from 阻止..做...38. give birth to 产生，分娩39. do harm to 对有害40. in rags 衣衫褴褛41. take a chance冒险，碰运气42. on the contrary于此相反43. account for 解释，是的原因44. stare at盯着看，凝视四、汉译英1. 合计add up (to)2. 使⋯平静下来calm down3. 关心；挂念be concerned about4.遛狗walk the dog5. 经历；经受go through6. 记下；放下；登记set down7. 一系列；一连串的； a series of8.故意on purpose9. 为了in order to10. 在黄昏时刻at dusk11.面对面地face to face12. 不再⋯not...any more/longer13. 遭受；患病suffer from14.将⋯⋯装箱打包pack...up15.与⋯⋯相处;进展get along/on with 16..相爱；爱上fall in love with17..加入；参加join in/take part in18.保持醒着的状态stay awake19.对⋯⋯痴迷/疯狂be crazy about20..改变主意change one’s mind66.愚蠢的adj.foolish 5. badly off 穷的，缺少的45. take ⋯into accoun 把t ...考虑在内21 照常as usual67. 质疑，怀疑v.doubt68. 设计.v.design69. 非正式的. rmal70.入口n.entrance71. 辩论,争论v.debate72. 邀请v.invite73. 移动，搬开v.remove 6. entertain sb to sth款待某人...7. keep ⋯free from/of使...免受8. focus on 集中于9. be reduced to减少到...沦落至...10. build up 增强，增加11. to one ’reg s ret 令...遗憾12. would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做...46. for the benefit of 为...的利益47. get away with 从轻处罚，48. keep one ’s w o守rd信用，履行诺言49. a pologize to sb for doing sth 因...向...道歉50. s tar in 主演22. 从病中恢复过来recover from23. 对⋯⋯感激be grateful/thankful for24.第一次⋯⋯for the first time25. 因为；由于because of/as a result of26. 走进；上来；被提出come up27. 现在；目前at present28. 利用；使用make use of29.例如such as/for example30..扮演一个角色；参与play a part in31 基于⋯be based on32 命令某人做某事.command/order sb to do sth五、根据首字母填空33.精通；掌握⋯have a good command of34.从...起from...on35.玩得开心have fun with36 对...厌倦be tired of37..不同于⋯be different from38. 七百万人seven million people39. 下决心；决定make up one’s mind40. 一个坚定的表情 a determined look41.尽管；即使even if/though42. 与...相似be similar to43. 投降；屈服；让步give in44..许多的，大量的 a great number of45.从那以后since then46 说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth47.从⋯⋯毕业graduate...from 48.提前in advance/ahead of time 49.喜欢；喜爱be fond of50.欠债in debt1. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to celebrate the 50th anniversary of our school.2. I ’m sorry about breaking the vase; it wa a s c a c n ident;I mean I did not intend to do it.3. In order to save money, I ’ve a o c p c e o n u e n d t an with China Agricultural Bank.4.She was born without the ability to speak.5. Man has used the horse sinc a e ncient times.短语填空6. ---Have you heard the story ofThe merchant of Venice? --No. When and where does the 根据所给词填空16. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a trick (诡计).17.More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture (农业).18. My a_ncestors_(祖先)originally came from Ireland.19. The show attracts an audience (观众)of about 20 million.20. The family are making an _.arrangement (安排) for his birthday party.story take place（发生）? 21. You need to sit down and analyse _分(析)why you feel so upset.7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named in honor of one of the greatest 22. Silence, please. Mr. B ennett is about to make an _announcement (announce). American presidents（.为纪念）23. After an _anxious (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told her son was safe.8. As we can see, it is necessary to get a large amount of information about the company.（大量）9. Some kids are addicted to surfing the Net. They often forget their schoolwork. （沉迷）10. These measures must be taken to prevent violent crime.（采取）11. Thousands of patients have benefited from the new medicine.收(益于)12.He thanked the nurses who had cared for him while he was sick.13. In my day, children were brought up to respect the l aw. 教(育)14. Laura bu rst into tears and ran out of the room. 24. I broke the vase during an argument_ (argue) with my husband..25. He was one of the 30 applicants (apply) for the manager ’s job.26.Tom began a campaign (运动) to reduce road accidents.27. The organization has a budget (预算)of $35 million28. His behaviour(behavior) (行为)in school is beginning to improve.29.She has a degree in_biology (生物).30. The family have a strong belief in God. They think God exists.(信仰)15. Taking exercise will build up your strength. It will make you strong.17.These toys are intended for children under five.六、句子翻译Answers:1. How are you getting along with/on your study?2. English plays an important role/part in our study.3. We prefer to play basketball rather than go swimming.We prefer playing basketball to going swimming.4. Everybody got shocked when they heard the shocking news.5. Only then did you realize the importance of learning English.6. The book is well worth reading.7. The student has been admitted to a key university.8. On the way to school, I ran/came across a friend of mine.9. She succeeded in finding a good job.10. T o be honest/Honestly speaking, I have never been to Beijing.11.Great changes have taken place in China over/in the last 70 years.12.A balanced diet is very important for our health.13. He was very pleased/satisfied/content with what you had said at the meeting.14. Smoking ｛i s harmful to our health.does harm to our health.15. Our teacher often tells us (that) we should make full use of time.16.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 18. With the development of economy, people in China are leading a comfortablelife now.19. Up to now, I haven ’t heard from him yet.20. Failure is the mother of success.。
高二英语单词竞赛
高二英语单词竞赛班级________姓名__________成绩______一．根据汉语写出单词：(1x40)1．2．建设，修建_____________3．内科医生_______________4．时态___________________5．传真（机）______________6．制度，公共机构_________7．一致的_____________8．描写；描述_____________9．热情的，热心的_________10．使旋转_________________11．筹备，安排_____________12．完成；达到_____________13．折叠___________________14．移动(n) _________________15．分析___________________16．画家___________________17．泵；抽水机_____________18．错误，谬误_____________19．争吵___________________20．带家具的_______________21．联盟；协会_____________22．向后地____________________23．皇家的____________________24．壮丽的，辉煌的____________25．建筑学____________________26．全国性的__________________27．图表______________________28．严厉的，剧烈的____________29．便利；方便________________30．牺牲品____________________31．观光，展览________________32．收藏品；收集______________33．省；行政区________________34．矛盾；冲突________________35．相同的，类似的____________36．澄清；阐明________________37．王国_____________________38．联合；学会________________39．熟练的；专家______________40．制服(n) __________________41．询问(n) __________________二．翻译下列短语：(1.5x10)1. be absorbed in ___________________________.2. put forward ____________________________.3. break down ______________________________4. be strict in _____________________________.5. take the place of __________________________.6. make sense _____________________________.7. to one’s credit ____________________________.8. break away (from) ________________________.9. divide …into … ___________________________.10. apart from ____________________________.三．根据汉语或首字母填写句子中的缺词：(1.5x30)1. We can not ________(预见) the future, but we can do something to prepare for it.2. The man was criticized for being _________(粗暴) to his comrades.3. The United States c____________ of 52 states.4. What do you c______________from that?5. It was the last question on the paper that d______________ me.6. Our earth is only part of the u__________________.7. After lunch, Carey ______________（挑战）me to a game of tennis8. There’s no c______________ for cancer yet. So it is a deadly dise ase.9. You operate the mechanism by winding this __________ (把手).10. Don’t e__________ your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.11. The government ____________ (宣布)that they would build a new h ighway to themountain12. If you don’t like Tom, you may r_____________ his gift.13. The old Chinese people ______________ (贡献) four inventions to the world.14. The two towns are l____________ by a railway.15. The driver was not to b_________for the traffic accident.16. The film __________(吸引) a large audience。
人教版高中英语词汇检测题（单词竞赛题）
必修3词语检测一、根据所给汉语意思为英文单词选择一个准确的释义。
（20小题）1. minister A.首相首相 B. 丞相丞相 C. 总理总理 D. 部长部长2.independence A. 自主自主 B. 依靠依靠 C. 依赖依赖 D. 独立的独立的3.hostess A. 女主持人女主持人 B. 主办主办 C. 主人主人 D.主办者主办者4.genuine A. 基因的基因的 B. 温和的温和的 C. 真诚的真诚的 D. 集合集合5.garlic A. 大葱大葱 B. 大蒜大蒜 C. 大辣椒大辣椒 D. 蔬菜蔬菜6.frost A.霜冻霜冻 B. 大雾大雾 C. 风 D.海浪海浪7.energetic A.能力能力 B.充满活力的充满活力的 C.精力精力 D. 动力动力8.eggplant A. 马铃薯马铃薯 B. 西红柿西红柿 C. 茄子茄子 D.洋葱洋葱9.drown A. 下面下面 B. 黎明黎明 C. 市区市区 D. 溺死溺死 10.dioxide A. 二氧化物二氧化物 B. 二氧化碳二氧化碳 C. 碳化合物碳化合物 D.一氧化物一氧化物11.consult A. 咨询咨询 B. 证实证实 C. 联合联合 D.对立面对立面12.climate A. 衣服衣服 B. 气候气候 C. 基督教基督教 D.碰撞碰撞13.charity A. 连锁连锁 B. 聊天聊天 C. 施舍施舍 D. 樱桃樱桃14.border A. 骨头骨头 B.鞠躬鞠躬 C. 灌木灌木 D.国界国界15.booth A. 牙齿牙齿 B.公用电话间公用电话间 C. 胸部胸部 D.自助餐自助餐16.biologist A. 故乡故乡 B.生物学家生物学家 C.化学家化学家 D. 生化学家生化学家17.barbecue A.烧烤烧烤 B.理发师理发师 C. 腊肉腊肉D.豆 18.ancestor A.报幕员报幕员 B.数量数量 C.祖宗祖宗 D.广播员广播员19.acre A. 酸 B.英亩英亩 C. 到达到达 D.原子原子20.aboard A. 在船上在船上 B.在国外在国外 C. 在木板上在木板上 D.在账户上在账户上二、根据所给英语单词为其前的汉语释义选择一个单词。
选修二全册核心词汇知识竞赛A( 解析版)高二英语新教材(人教版选择性必修第二册)答案版
高二英语新教材知识讲学(人教版选择性必修第二册)核心单词竞赛姓名:_____________学号:____________得分：___________每个1分，共100分。
限时20分钟。
1.technique n. 技巧, 技术,技能2.leaflet n. 传单,印刷品an n. 器官,风琴,管风琴4.minor adj. 较小的,较少的,轻微的5.electric adj. 电的,电动的,用电的6.victim n. 牺牲者,受害者7.swollen adj. 肿胀的8.swell v. 膨胀,肿胀,逐渐增加,上涨9.loose adj. 松的,宽松的,松散的,自由的,不严谨的10.urgent adj. 急迫的,迫切的,紧急的11.ease v. 减轻,缓和,小心缓慢地移动12.ease n. 安适,悠闲,自在,容易,不费力13.paramedic n. 急救医生;护理人员14.swallow v. 吞下,咽下,抑制15.wrap vt. 裹,包,缠绕16.panic v. 恐慌n. 恐慌,17.惊慌过去式：panicked18.interrupt v. 打断,打扰,中断,阻断19.choke v. 窒息,噎住,堵塞20.desperate adj. 绝望的,危急的,不顾一切的,铤而走险的,孤注一掷的,极度渴望的21.slap v. 用巴掌打,掴,拍击n. 打、拍;拍击声22.practical adj. 实际的,实践的,实用的,可实施的,实际的,现实的23.obstruction n. 阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物24.grab v. 抓住,抓紧,赶紧n. 抓取;抢夺25.tightly adv. 紧地,牢牢地26.tight adj. 紧的,绷紧的,紧凑的,紧张的,困难的,严格的27.justify vt. 正当,有理,辩护,作出解释28.welfare n. 幸福,福祉,福利29.collapse vi. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解30.manual n. 手册,指南31.manual adj. 手工的,体力的32.foggy adj. 有雾的,雾蒙蒙的,模糊的33.suburb n. 市郊,郊区34.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的,礼貌而友善的35.arise vi. 出现,发生,产生,起身,起立36.massive adj. 大而重的；大规模的37.literally adv. 照字义,根据字面意思38.breath n. 呼吸,气息39.bound adj. 必定的,一定的,准备到,正在到,准备去,正在去,开往40.scenery n. 风景,景色41.awesome adj. 引起敬畏的,可怕的,极好的,了不起的42.spectacular adj. 引人入胜的,壮观的n. 壮丽的场面;精彩的表演43.peak n. 山峰,山顶, 高峰,顶峰44.highlight n. 最重要的部分,最精彩的部分vt. 突出,强调,使醒目45.drill v. 钻,钻孔,练习,操练n. 钻,钻头,钻机,练习,操练46.freezing adj. 极冷的,冰冻的47.freeze v. 结冰,冰冷,冻僵,冻住,冷冻,冷藏,停住不动48.mall n. 购物中心,商场49.anticipate vt. 期待,预期,预料50.bunch n. 束,串,一群51.thunder vt. 打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速52.duration n. 持续,期间53.enroll vt. (使)加入;注册;登记54.contrary adj. 相反的,相对的55.anyhow adv. 不管怎样,无论如何56.proceed vi. 继续,继续做,继续进行57.astonish vt. 使大为惊讶,使惊骇58.misty adj. 有薄雾的,模糊的59.mist n. 薄雾,霭60.dusk n. 傍晚,黄昏,幽暗61.advertisement n. 广告62.accent n. 口音,腔调,重音63.owe vt. 欠,应给予,应该把...归功于64.cuisine n. 烹调法,烹饪,菜肴65.prior adj. 先前的；早前的66.recipe n. 处方,秘诀,食谱67.bold adj. 大胆的,勇敢的68.chef n. 主厨,厨师,厨师长69.exceptional adj. 特别的,非凡的,卓越的70.minimum adj. 最低的,最小的,最少的n. 最低限度,最小量71.consume vt. 消耗,消费,耗费,吃光,喝光72.temper n. 脾气,心情73.stable adj. 稳定的,牢固的,沉稳的,稳重的74.canteen n. 食堂75.cafeteria n. 自助餐馆76.somewhat adv. 稍微,有点77.association n. 协会,联盟,社团,关联,交往,联系,联想78.regardless adv. 不顾,不加理会79.category n. 种类,类别,范畴80.vitamin n. 维生素81.quantity n. 数量,大量82.moderation n. 适度;合理83.ideal adj. 理想的,完美的n. 理想,想象中的事物84.fundamental adj. 基础的,根本的,十分重大的n. 基本原则,根本法则,85.consistent adj. 前后一致的,始终如一的86.modest adj. 谦虚的,适中的,朴素的87.trick n. 诡计,花招,恶作剧,技巧,诀窍,戏法,把戏88.overall adv. 总共, 总的说来89.frustrated 懊恼的;沮丧的;失意的90.contradictory 相矛盾的,引起抵触的91.infection 传染,传染病,感染92.subscribe订阅,定期交纳,定期捐款93.multiple多个94.household一家人,家庭95.suspect怀疑,猜想,嫌疑犯,可疑分子96.blame责任,责备,归咎于97.handle柄,把手,把柄,可乘之机,触,碰,拿,处理,应付,操纵,驾驭98.intervention干涉；干预；介入：99.pure纯的,纯粹的,纯洁的,纯净的,完全的,十足的100.substantial大量的,多的101.decrease减少,减少的量,减小102.statistics统计数字,统计学103.transform使改变,使变形,使改观,改变;转变104.initial最初的,词首的105.vaccine疫苗106.cast投,扔,抛,撒,掷,投射,选派演员,投票107.shadow影子,阴影, 背光处,阴暗处108.concrete混凝土,具体的,确实的109.patriotic爱国的110.mechanical机械方面的,用机械的,机械似的111.outstanding杰出的,突出的112.gifted有天赋的,有才华的113.abstract抽象的,深奥的,抽象派作品,摘要,文摘114.steady稳定的,稳固的,持续的115.concept概念,观念,思想116.besides除…之外,况且,此外117.brilliant光辉灿烂的,卓越的,杰出的,才华横溢的,极好的118.furthermore而且,此外119.shift转移,转换, 班,轮班,转换,移动,改变,更替120.vivid鲜艳的,鲜明的,逼真的,丰富的。
高二英语词汇竞赛(完整版)
高二英语词汇竞赛一、英译汉.1.survey.__________2.outdoors __________3.thunder.__________4.highway __________5.exactly.__________6.grateful . __________7.voyage.__________8.actually __________9.ignore.__________10.fluently __________mand.__________12.southeastern __________13.persuade.__________14.stubborn __________15.journey.__________16.altitude __________17.attitude.__________18.beneath __________19.earthquake__________20.extreme __________21.electricity.__________22.frightened . __________23.express..__________24.bury . __________ 25.devoted..__________26.escape __________27.selflessly..__________wyer __________29.sentence..__________30.violence __________31.survive.__________32.dynasty __________33.decorate..__________34.wooden . __________35.explode..__________rmal . __________37.volunteer________38.admit __________39.host.__________40.replace __________41.bargain.__________42.deserve __________43.universally__________44. simplify __________45.artificial.__________46.intelligence __________47.explore.______________48.anyhow __________49.wildlife__________50.protection __________51.respond__________ughter __________53.mosquito__________54.appreciate __________55.musician__________56.performance __________57.humorous__________58.invitation __________59.sensitive__________60.passer-by __________61.religious__________62.independent __________63.energetic__________64.starve __________65.permission__________66.obvious __________67.cucumber__________68.curiosity __________69.hostess__________70.discount __________71.poisonous__________bine __________73.author.__________74.nightfall __________75.seek.(sought,sought)__________76.unbelievable __________77.genuine__________78.indeed __________79.astronomy__________80.dissolve__________81.oxygen.__________82.dinosaur __________83.carbon dioxide__________84.geologist _________85.multicultural__________86.baggage __________87.tradition__________88.surround __________89.impressive.__________90.aboard __________91.available92.accessible93.unbearable94.butterfly95.precious96.influence97.optimistic98.satisfaction99.toothbrush100.successfully二、汉译英1.文化n._________2.珠宝n.c___________3.朝代n.________4.风格n._________5.自信n.________6.装饰v.________7.性格特征n.________8.教练n.________9.无论如何________10.人造的adj.________11.计算v. ________12.地区，区域n.________13.普遍的，宇宙的adj.________14.管子，管n.________15.网址n. ________16.简化v.________17.奴隶n.________18.野生的adj.________19.幸免，幸存________20.解决v.________21.敏感的adj,________22.回答，回复v. ________23.假装，v.________24.物理n.________25.过程n.________26.包含v.________27.指挥，指导v.________28.光荣v.________29.婚礼n.________30.葬礼n.________31.诚实的adj.________32.责任n.________33.说明书n. ________34.目标n.________35.影响v.________36.承认v.________37.外观，外表adj._________38.感激v.________39.系统，体系n.________40.增加v.________41.减少v.________42.病毒n.________43.细菌n.________44.机器人n.________45.屏幕n.________46.物理，n.________47.情感n.________48.生产v.________49.发明v.________50.申请v.________51.下载v.________52.交通n.________53.先进的adj.________54.方便的adj.________55.精确地adj.________56.遥远的adj.________57.耐心的adj.________58.善良的adj.________59.复杂的adj.________60.没有耐心的adj.________61.疾病n.________62.癌症n.________63.护士n.________64.紧急情况n.________65.伤痛，疼痛n.________ 66.经营n.________67.质疑，怀疑v.________68.设计，v.________69.装饰v.________70.消耗，消费v.________71.辩论,v.________72.邀请v.________73.移动，搬开v.________74.假装v.________75.阻止v.________76.保护v.________77.挑选，选择v.________78.原则，法则n.________79.费用n.________80.暴力，暴行n.________81.意见，看法，n.________82.说服，劝说v.________83.态度n.________84.海拔n.________85.地震n.________86.质量n.________87.表达v.________88.乞求v.________89.献身，专心于v.________90.摧毁，损坏v.________91.受伤v.________92.蒸汽n.________93.令人恐惧的精确地adj.________94.不公平的精确地adj.________95.原则，法则n.________96.担忧，，涉及到，v.________97.不喜欢v.________98.起源n.________99.独立，自主n.________100.农业n.________三、英译汉1.pick out _________2.look forward to_________3.up to now _________4.feel content with_________5.badly off _________6.entertain sb to sth_________7.keep … free from/of_________8.focus on _________9.be reduced to_________10.build up _________11.to one’s regret_________12.would rather do sth than do sth_____________13.rid … of _________14.thanks to _________15.carry on_________16.struggle to do sth_________17.move off _________18.be outspoken in doing sth_________19.lead a … life_________20.crowd in _________21.look down upon/on_________e across_________23.by chance_________24.refer to_________25.in the distance_________26.have a gift for_________27.manage to do_________28.catch sight of_________29.take measures to do sth_________30.be surrounded by/with_________31.watch out for_________32.break out_________33.now that_________34.cheer up_________35.pull through_________36.in one’s turn_________37.prevent … from_________38.give birth to_________39.do harm to_________40.in rags_________41.take a chance_________42.on the contrary_________43.account for_________44.stare at_________45.take … into account_________46.for the benefit of_________47.get away with_________48.keep one’s word_________49.apologize to sb for doing sth_____________50.s tar in_________四、汉译英1.合计____________2.使…平静下来____________3.关心；挂念____________4.遛狗____________5.经历；经受____________6.记下；放下；登记____________7.一系列；一连串的；____________8.故意____________9.为了____________10.在黄昏时刻____________11.面对面地____________12.不再…_____________13.遭受；患病____________14.将……装箱打包____________15.与……相处;进展____________16..相爱；爱上____________17..加入；参加____________18.保持醒着的状态____________19.对……痴迷/疯狂____________20..改变主意____________21照常____________22.从病中恢复过来____________23.对……感激____________24.第一次……____________25.因为；由于____________26.走进；上来；被提出____________27.现在；目前____________28. 利用；使用____________ 29.例如____________30..扮演一个角色；参与____________31基于…____________32命令某人做某事.________________33.精通；掌握…________________34.命令某事…____________________35.请求某事…__________________36对...厌倦__________________37..不同于…__________________38.七百万人____________39.下决心；决定____________40.一个坚定的表情____________41.尽管；即使____________42.与...相似____________43.投降；屈服；让步_______________44..大量的_______________45.从那以后____________46说服某人做某事____________47.从……毕业____________48.提前_______________49.喜欢；喜爱____________50.关心；忧虑；惦念____________五、根据首字母填空1. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to c____ the 50th anniversary of our school.2. I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a___________; I mean I did not intend to do it.3. In order to save money, I’ve opened an a__________ with China Agricultural Bank.4.She was born without the a________________ to speak.5. Man has used the horse since a______________ times.短语填空6. ---Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice? --No. When and where does the story ____________（发生）?7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _________________ one of the greatest American presidents.（为纪念）8. As we can see, it is necessary to get__________________ information about the company.（大量）9. Some kids____________________ surfing the Net. They often forget their schoolwork.（沉迷）10. These measures must__________________to prevent violent crime.（采取）11. Thousands of patients have ___________________ the new medicine.(收益于)12.He thanked the nurses who had_________________ him while he was sick.13.In my day, children were__________________ to respect the law.(教育)14. Laura___________________ tears and ran out of the room.15. Taking exercise will_________________ your strength. It will make you strong. 根据所给词填空16. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a _________(诡计).17.More than 75% of the land is used for _________________(农业).18.My __________________(祖先)originally came from Ireland.19.The show attracts an __________________(观众)of about 20 million.20.The family are making an __________________(安排) for his birthday party.21.You need to sit down and ______________(分析)why you feel so upset.22. Silence, please. M r. B ennett is about to make an ____________________ (announce).23. After an ___________________(anxiety) wait, Audrey was told her son was safe.24. I broke the vase during an__________________ (argue) with my husband..25. He was one of the 30 _________________ (apply) for the manager’s job.26.Tom began a ____________________(运动) to reduce road accidents.27. The organization has a ___________________ (预算)of $35 million28. His _________________(行为)in school is beginning to improve.29.She has a degree in _________________ (生物).30. The family have a strong _____________ in God. They think God exists.(信仰)六、句子翻译1.你的学习进展得如何？（get along／on with）_____________________________________________________________________2.英语在高考中扮演着重要的角色。
河南省河大附中高二英语校内竞赛新人教版
English Reading Comprehension ContestLi DongyangRead the following 20 passages, choose the best answer from the choices given and then apply the answers onto the card with pencil(1-70). From 1 to 80, each one has 1 point, the following 40 ones each has 0.5 point.AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York CityBThe January fashion show, called Future Fashion, exemplified how far green design has come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with long-lasting fabrics（织物）for the first time. Several have since made promise to include organic fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. Scott Hahn, co-founder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality long-lastingmaterials can still be tough to find. “Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and what your customers are used to,” he says. For example, organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equals.Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs (企业家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable. It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two years ago. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce a major initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional (过渡型的) cotton at higher prices, thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material. “Mainstream is about to occur,” says Hahn.Some analysts (分析师) flare less sure. Among consumers, only 18% are even aware that eco-fashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clot hes, she replied: “Not that I’m aware of.” Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.” By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But—thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers—one day it will be.6. What is said about Future Fashion?A. It inspired many leading designers to start going green.B. It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far.C. It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organized.D. It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable.7. According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will go organic is that ____.A. much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainable materialsB. they have to create new brands for clothes made of organic materialsC. customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organic materialsD. quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available8. We learn from the Paragraph that designers who undertake green fashion ____.A. can attend various trade shows freeB. are readily recognized by the fashion worldC. can buy organic cotton at favorable pricesD. are gaining more and more support9. What is Natalie Hormilla’s attitude toward eco-fashion?A. She doesn’t seem to care about it.B. She doesn’t think it is sustainable.C. She is doubtful of its practical value.D. She is very much opposed to the idea.10. What does the author think of green fashion?A. Green products will soon go mainstream.B. It has a very promising future.C. Consumers have the final say.D. It will appeal more to young people.CScientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand (缕) of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims. The method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show upin people’s hair.“You’re what you eat and drink, and that’s recorded in your hair,” said Thure Ce ding, a geologist at the University of Utah.While U.S. diet is relatively identical, water supplies vary. The differences result from weather patterns. The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as rain clouds move.Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable, but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes (同位素). The heaviest rain falls first. As a result, storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah.Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months.Ced ing’s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a map of the regional differences. They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops. They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of rain systems.“It’s not good for pinpointing (精确定位),”Ceding said. “It’s good for eliminating many possibilities.”Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake. The woman was 5 feet tall. Police recovered 26 bones, a T-shirt and several strands of hair. When Park heard about the research, he gave the hair samples to the researchers. Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death, she moved about every two months. She stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming. “It’s still a substantial area,” Park said. “But it narrows its way down for me.”11. What is the scientists’ new discovery?A. One’s hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink.B. A person’s hair may reveal where they have lived.C. Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects.D. The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person.12. What does the author mean b y “You’re what you eat and drink” (Line 1, Para. 3)?A. Food and drink affect one’s personality development.B. Food and drink preferences vary with individuals.C. Food and drink leave traces in one’s body tissues.D. Food and drink are indispensable to o ne’s existence.13.What is said about the rainfall in America’s West?A. There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah.B. The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.C. Its chemical composition is less stable than in other areas.D. It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward.14. What did Ced ing’s team produce in their research?A. A map showing the regional differences of tap water.B. A collection of hair samples from various barber shops.C. A method to measure the amount of water in human hair.D. A chart illustrating the movement of the rain system.15. What is the practical value of Ced ing’s research?A. It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions.B. It helps the police determine where a crime is committed.C. It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work.D. It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation.DThe justification for a university is that it preserves the connection between knowledge and the zest of life, by uniting the young and the old in the imaginative consideration of learning. The university imparts information, but it imparts it imaginatively. At least, this is the function which it should perform for society. A university which fails in this respect has no reason for existence. This atmosphere of excitement, arising from imaginative consideration, transforms knowledge. A fact is no longer a burden on the memory, it is energizing as the poet of our dreams and as the architect of our purposes.Imagination is not to be divorced from the facts: it is a way of illuminating the facts. It works by eliciting the general principles which apply to the facts, as they exist, and then by an intellectual survey of alternative possibilities which are consistent with those principles. It enables men to construct an intellectual vision of a new world, and it preserves the zest of life by the suggestion of satisfying purposes.Youth is imaginative, and if the imagination be strengthened by discipline, this energy of imagination can in great measure be preserved through life. The tragedy of the world is that those who are imaginative have but slight experience, and those who are experienced have feeble imagination. Fools act on imagination without knowledge; pedants（学究）act on knowledge without imagination. The task of university is to weld together imagination and experience.16. The main theme of the passage is ____.A. the access to knowledge in universityB. the function of universitiesC. the role of imagination in our livesD. the relationship between imagination and experience17. According to the passage, the justification for a university is that ____.A. it presents facts and experience to young and oldB. it imparts knowledge to imaginative peopleC. it combines imagination with knowledge and experienceD. it enables men to construct an intellectual vision of the world18. The word “eliciting” in paragraph 2 probably means ____.A. applyingB. challengingC. drawing forthD. preserving19. Which of the following is NOT discussed as one of the things imagination can do?A. It makes our life exciting and worthwhile.B. It helps us to understand the world.C. It helps us to formulate Laws about the facts.D. It provides inspiration to the artists.20. According to the author, the tragedy of the world is that ____.A. our energy of imagination cannot be preservedB. our imagination is seldom disciplinedC. we grow old inevitablyD. too many people are either fools or pedantsERomantic love is a culture trait found primarily in industrialized societies. Elsewhere in the world, pragmatic(重实效的) considerations rather than flights of fancy are often used to make a choice of partner, and romantic love is seen as an unfortunate inconvenience that gets in the way of theordinary, rational process of mate selection. Traces of this attitude persist in the American upper classes, where daughters are expected to marry “well”-----that is, to a male who is eligible by reason of family background and earning potential. Most Americans, however, see romantic love as essential for a successful marriage, and tend to look askance（轻蔑地）at anyone who marries for a more practical reason in which love plays no part.The phenomenon of romantic love occurs when two young people meet and find one another personally and physically attractive. They become mutually absorbed, start to behave in what appears to be a flighty（充满幻想的）, even irrational manner, decide that they are right for one another, and may then enter a marriage whose success is expected to be guaranteed by their enduring love. Behavior of this kind is portrayed and warmly endorsed（赞同）throughout American popular culture, by books, magazines, comics, records, popular songs, movies, and TV.Roman tic love is a noble ideal, and it can certainly provide a basis for the spouses to “live happily ever after.” But a marriage can equally well be founded on much more practical considerations”----as indeed they have been in most societies throughout most of history. Why is romantic love of such importance in the modern world? The reason seems to be that it has some basic functions in maintaining the institution of the nuclear family（小家庭）.21. Romantic love is less frequently found in many non-industrial societies because people in thesesocieties_______.A . firmly believe that only money can make the world go roundB. fail to bring the imaginative power of the mind into full playC. fondly think that flights of fancy prevent them from making a correct choice of partnerD. have far more practical considerations to determine who will marry whom22. The word eligible (in Line5, Para. l), could best be replaced by ____.A . qualified B. available C. chosen D. influential23. According to the passage, most Americans _____.A. expect their daughters to fall in love with a male at first sightB. regard romantic love as the basis for a successful marriageC. look up to those who marry for the sake of wealthD. consider romantic love to be the most desirable thing in the world24. What can we learn from the second paragraph about romantic love?A. It is a common occurrence among the old.B. It is primarily depicted by books.C. It is characterized by mutual attraction and absorption.D. It is rejected as unreasonable.25. The author seems to believe that ___________A. romantic love makes people unable to think clearly in the process of mate selectionB. only romantic love can make a marriage happy ever afterC. much more practical considerations can also be the basis for a successful marriageD. romantic love plays an insignificant role in maintaining the institution of the nuclearfamilyFThe French word renaissance means rebirth. It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then adopted by historians of culture, by art historians, and eventually by music historians, all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 yearsspanning 1450-1600. The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe. Scholars and artists of this period wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome. To these scholars this meant a return to human. Fulfillment in life became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned on. Artists and writers now turned to religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing.These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period--- how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed and experienced. They could see the architectural monuments, sculptures, plays, and poems that were being rediscovered, but they could not actually hear ancient music --- although they could read the writings of classical philosophers, poets, essayists, and music theorists that were becoming available in translation. They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bernardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature.The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half-though at different rates in different countries---that we cannot define a single Renaissance style.26. What does the author mean by using the word “eventually” in line 3?A. That music historians used the term “Renaissance” after the other historians didB. That most music historians us ed the term “Renaissance”C. The term “Renaissance” became widely used by art historians but not by music historiansD. That music historians used the term “Renaissance” very differently than it had been used byJules Michelet27. The phrase "frowned on" in line 9 is closest in meaning toA. given upB. forgotten aboutC. argued aboutD. disapproved of28. It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of the Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of__.A. communication among artists across EuropeB. spirituality in everyday lifeC. a cultural emphasis on human valuesD. religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular themes29. According to the passage, why was Bemardino Cirillo disappointed with the music of his time?A. It was not complex enough to appeal to musicians.B. It had little emotional impact on audiences.C. It was too dependent on the art and literature of his time.D. It did not contain enough religious themes.30. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a reason for the absence of a singleRenaissance musical style?A. The musical Renaissance was defined by technique rather than style.B. The musical Renaissance was too short to give rise to a new musical style.C. Renaissance musicians adopted the styles of both Greek and Roman musicians.D. During the Renaissance, music never remained the same for very long.GIn the early days of the internet, many people worried that as people in the rich world embraced new computing and communications technologies, people in the poor world would be left stranded on the wrong side of a "digital divide." Yet the debate over the digital divide is founded on a myth that plugging poor countries into the internet will help them to become rich rapidly.This is highly unlikely, because the digital divide is not a problem in itself, but a symptom of deeper, more important divides: of income, development and literacy（识字）. Fewer people in poor countries than in rich ones own computers and have access to the internet simply because they are too poor, are illiterate, or have other more immediate concerns, such as food, health care and security. So even if it were possible to wave a magic wand（棒）and cause a computer to appear in every household on earth, it would not achieve very much: a computer is not useful if you have no food or electricity and cannot read. Yet such Wand-waving - through the construction of specific local infrastructure（基础设施）projects such as rural tele-centers--is just the sort of thing for which the UN's new fund is intended.This sort of thing is the wrong way to go about addressing the inequality in access to digital technologies: it is treating the symptoms, rather than the underlying（下面）causes. The benefits of building rural computing centers, for example, are unclear. Rather than trying to close the divide for the sake of it, the more sensible goal is to determine how best to use technology to promote bottom-up development. And the answer to that question turns out to be remarkably clear: by promoting the spread not of PCs and the Internet, but of mobile phones.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Plugging poor countries into the Internet will help them to become rich rapidly.B. Poor countries should be given more basic devices other than advanced ones.C. Rich countries should help poor ones become rich.D. People in poor countries cannot afford devices such as computer.32. What did the author mean by referring "digital divide." (Line 3, Para. 1)?A. Digital technology will make the gap between rich world and poor world wider.B. Digital technology will divide people into rich and poor world.C. People can be divided digitally.D. To divide people in digital world is wrong.33. We can infer from the 2nd paragraph that_______.A. people in poor countries cannot use computer because of illiteracy.B. poor people cannot use computers.C. there would be no magic to cause a computer to appear in every household on earth.D. people in poor countries need more basic living conditions than computers.34. Considering the following sentences, which one would the author most agree?A. Digital technology is useless.B. Digital divide will help poor countries become rich.C. Poor people need more immediate concerns, such as food, health care and security.D. Mobile phones should be promoted firstly.35. The following passage will probably be:A. How to promote using of mobile phones.B. How to use technology to promote bottom-up development.C. The benefits of building rural computing centers.D. How to meet the need of food, health and security in poor countries.HSpace is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable（可忍受的）. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation（辐射）from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage - a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will no be discovered until the birth of abnormal children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.36. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that ____.A. it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB. it provides sufficient light for plant growthC. it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD. it screens off the falling meteors37. We know from the passage that ____.A. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is deadlyB. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC. radiation is avoidable in space explorationD. astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage38. The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ____A. is significantB. seems overestimatedC. is enormousD. remains unknown39. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the Apollo mission was very successfulB. protection from space radiation is no easy jobC. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers40. The best title for this passage would be ____.A. The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB. Research on RadiationC. Effects of Space RadiationD. Importance of Protection Against RadiationIIf you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky. If you say to your children "I'm sorry I got angry with you, but …" what follows that "but" ca n make the apology ineffective: "I had a bad day" or "your noise was giving me a headache " leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say "I'm sorry you're upset"; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.Then there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying "I'm useless as a parent" does not commit a person to any specific improvement.These pseudo(假的)-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies.But even when presented with examples of contrition（悔悟）, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old boy might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old boy might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.41. If a mother adds "but" to an apology, _______.A. she doesn't feel that she should have apologizedB. she does not realize that the child has been hurtC. the child may find the apology easier to acceptD. the child may feel that he owes her an apology42. According to the author, saying "I'm sorry you're upset" most probably means "_______".A. You have good reason to get upsetB. I'm aware you're upset, but I'm not to blameC. I apologize for hurting your feelingsD. I'm at fault for making you upset43. It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because _______.A. it gets one into the habit of making empty promisesB. it may make the other person feel guiltyC. it is vague and ineffectiveD. it is hurtful and insulting44. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry _______.A. the complexities involved should be ignoredB. their ages should be taken into thinkingC. parents need to set them a good exampleD. parents should be patient and tolerant45. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is _______.A. a social issue calling for immediate attentionB. not necessary among family members。
选修二全册全册核心词汇知识竞赛B(语境考查)高二英语新教材(人教版选择性必修第二册) (详解版)
2020-2021学年高二英语新教材知识讲学(人教版选择性必修第二册)核心单词竞赛B版姓名：______________学号：_________________得分：______________________ 根据首字母和汉语填写单词。
（每个1分）1．A growing number of woodworkers have decided to move to the urban（郊区）areas for better jobs.2．The narrator was to blame (blame) for the misunderstanding.3．They are determined to transform (改变) the mountain in five years.4．He failed in the exam again, which made him frustrated (frustrate)．5．Ear infections (infect) are common in preschool children.6．The professor is rather severe (严厉的) on his students.7．Suspecting (suspect) the traveler of carrying drugs, the Customs official stopped him and went through his suitcase.8．Computers can handle (处理) huge amounts of data.9．His efforts to help the company reduce losses are more successful than most of us expected initially(initial)．10．After a long research, the scientists found that some ideas were slightly contradictory(矛盾的)．11. It is reported that the aim of the military intervention(干预) is to bring peace to the area.12．This should be a largely mechanical (机械的) process.13．Strong leadership (领导) is needed to captain the team.14．When the sun is low, the grand building casts its shadow(影子) on the ground.15．The professor's abstract(抽象的) theory is hard for us to understand.16．What makes him so outstanding (优秀的) is not only his education, but also his personality and generosity.17．It's no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration(inspire) for designers.18．My job was looking after aged patients and acting as an assistant (assist)．19．It is said that he is a man of many gifts, especially he is gifted (gift) at drawing.20. His failing the driving test saddened(sad) him greatly.21. Her eyes were shining brilliantly(brilliant), but soon her face lost its color.22 If you make a decision to pursue(pursue) a career in this field, then you will have to make certain sacrifices.23．This project involves a lot of complex (复杂的) technical problems.24．He had a good memory, and totally recalled (回想起) of her spoken words.25．More rural people will engage (参与) in construction.26．If any items satisfy this qualification (资格), you add them to the body of the message.27．There were over 500 applicants (申请人)for the job.28．There is no indication of virus adaptation (适应) through transfer from human to pigs at this time.29．If you have to climb up, use a firm (坚固的) platform or a sturdy ladder.30．My presentation (陈述) should clarify any questions that you might have.31．The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his expectation(expect)．32．The ambitious (ambition) young man used his friends to further his career.33．This argument sounds reasonable(reason), but actually it's incorrect.34．People from other cultures may not be comfortable (comfort) with jokes in a business situation.35．Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation (participate) does not become work for children.36．As the director stated on behalf of his researching group, the data of this graph makes a clear presentation(present) of the future environmental tendency.37．They are cautiously optimistic (乐观的) that the reforms will take place.38．The success of the match depended on the cooperation (合作) of all the players.39．The school has been attempting to bring a multicultural perspective (视角) to its curriculum.40．If they reject or ignore the initiative (新方案), the public will vote on it in November.41．Those calculations could change dramatic (dramatic) if the nuclear crisis worsens.42．What's more, a large city's service even covers numbers of the surrounding (surround) towns and benefits many people.43．You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed (depress).44．The headmaster said they would strengthen (strength) the care about the students.45．To put it simply, if you want to be a success in the business world, you need a high level of English competence (competent)．46．Large human brains consume (消耗) more food, and weaken muscles.47．Patricia looked beautiful and elegant (文雅的) as always.48．There are three exceptional (例外的) situations, which you must handle separately.49．The class needs a minimum (最小量) of six students to continue.50．Based on their personal experience, chefs (厨师) make various dishes.51. Although this recipe (食谱) looks long, it is actually very quick to prepare.52．Exhausted(exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.53．The mild winter has created the ideal (理想的) conditions for an ant population explosion.54．This is the most fundamental (基本的) theoretical problem in film course.55．The changes of quantity (数量) cause the changes of quality.56．The situation has changed somewhat (有点；稍微) since we last met.57．All these results are in consistent (一致的) with theoretical predictions.58．I'd advise you to be in association (联系) with him, for he's a kind guy.59. When she finished painting, she stepped back to admire the overall (总体的) effect .60．To my astonishment, he didn't feel astonished at the astonishing news that his brother died at all. (astonish)61．It's freezing (冰冻的) here—can't we shut a few windows?62．Only in the southern part of Beijing have I seen such scenery (风景) as this.63．That question that we were worried about arose (出现)．64．It's always pleasant (令人愉快的) to do what you're good at doing.65．It's small and red with narrow steps in front and windows so small that you'd think they were holding their breath (呼吸)．66．One of the highlights (最精彩的部分) of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.67．With their volcanoes ，valleys and waterfalls , the islands of Hawaii have some of the most spectacular (壮观的)views on earth.68．Contrary(相反的) to your idea, I'm in favour of the plan.69．The ideas were not new. Their development had proceeded (继续) steadily since the war.70．He grabbed (抓住) the chance of a job interview.71．She was the innocent victim (受害者) of an arson attack.72．Many people were panicked into leaving their homes when the war broke out.73．As he turns it over, he discovers that one end is loose (松的)．74．It is predicted that some organs (器官) can be cloned in the future.75．The artist combines different techniques (技术) in the same painting.76．If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety(多样性)．77．Only a small minority (minor) of students are interested in politics these days.78．Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical (electricity) engineering.79．In this second half of the decade, work urgently (urgent) continues on those central concerns.80．His head had struck the sink and was bleeding (流血).81．He was arrested for obstruction (阻碍) of a police officer in the execution of his duty.82．When he lost everything because of a fire, he felt very desperate (绝望的)．83．He hugged me again very tightly (tight) with tears in his eyes.84．His associate dived into the river to save the drowning(drown) child.85.If you see someone choking（窒息），first call the emergency services.ter,they took a pleasant (令人愉快的) hike in a forest just a short distance away.87.The next morning, the two girls arose（起床）early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.88.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue waterliterally （真正地）took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.89.They spent the night, and then took a coach bound（前往）north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.90.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight（亮点）of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.91.Edmonton is freezing （冰冷的）cold in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.92.However,they did not anticipate（料想）seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.93.Rather than travel by commercial（商业的）airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.94.Judy enrolled（报名参加）in a programme of study that was eight months in duration, but she completed it in only95.They must have spent a pleasant（令人愉快的）evening together.96.Well,contrary（正相反）to what many people believe, there are a lot of vast and empty spaces in China, actually.97.Anyhow（无论如何）,the next station is my stop!98....they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed（继续下去to the next leg of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city.99.Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty（多雾的）clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.100.They were surprised to see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and many people spoke English with an accent(口音).。
高二年级英语词汇竞赛
高二年级英语词汇竞赛时间：40分钟总分：100分班级_________姓名_________学号_____ 得分_______一、根据汉语提示写出英语单词（每小题1分）1._______________n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引2._______________n. 允许进入；入场费；承认3._______________ n. 纪念品4._______________ n. 结论；结束5._______________ n. 爆发；6._______________n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战7._______________ n. 受害者8._______________ adj. 线索；提示9._______________vt. 预见；预知10._______________adj. 有责任的；负责的11._______________vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助12._______________adj. 小心的；谨慎的13._______________n. 矛盾；冲突14._______________ n. 便利；方便15._______________ n. 描写；描述16._______________n. 可能（性）17._______________ n. 制服18._______________n. 塑像；雕像19._______________ n. 方面；层面20._______________ n. 印象；感想；印记21._______________ vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有22._______________ n. 时间表；时刻表23._______________ n. 公民；居民；市民24._______________ n. 邮资25._______________ adj. 效率高的；有能力的26._______________ n. 垃圾箱27._______________ adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的28._______________ n. 编辑29._______________ n. 代表；adj. 典型的；30._______________ n. 业余爱好者31._______________ vt. 告知；通知32._______________ n. 最后期限33._______________ vt. 否认；拒绝34._______________ adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的35._______________ adj. 富于想象力的36._______________ adj. 有天赋的37._______________ n. 液体38._______________ n. 症状；征兆39._______________ adv. 紧地；牢牢地40._______________ n. 咽喉；喉咙41._______________ n. 典礼；仪式；礼节42._______________ n. 救护车二、翻译下列短语（每小题1分）43._______ ________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑44.c___________ _________由……组成e ______ _________ 活跃起来46.________ _______ ______ 看不见47.__________ ________ ________ 代替48.________ _______ 提出49.be _______ _______对……严格的50._______ ________ 加速51._______ _________ 在。
年新人教版高二英语竞赛题
高二英语竞赛一，单词拼写1. As he was fluent in both languages, he had no problems s_________ from Chinese to English.2. Usually a child’s behaviour is a r_________ of his family environment.3. He u___________ a revolutionary task ten years ago.4. He is a __________(有前途的) graduate student.5. Babies are c________ about everything around them.6. The speech made a strong i____________ on the listeners.7. This is a f_______ plan, I think.8. Wine or beer, which is your p_________9. She asked a famous a__________ to make plans for her cottage.10. Let me r____________ you a new kind of soap. It’s better used for cotton clothes.11. Whoever makes great c___________ to the company will get higher income.12. Because the Christmas Day is a____________, my mother isbusy preparing for the food.13. According to the weather f________, it’s going to snowtomorrow.14. He put his heart into studying _________ (当代的) literature.15. They have just p_________ a new house in the country.16. He sets us a good example for __________(模仿).17. The boy had to e_______ himself in the evening school.18. Don’t be d___________. Go on trying and you will succeed in time.19. P__________ is better than cure. Take care of yourself in daily life.20. We found a d________ man in the river, and managed to save his life.21. Soon an a___________ came and took her to the hospital as quickly as possible.22. The driver was still c___________ when the doctor reached thescene of the accident.23. He had a strong sense of r_____________.24. There is no a______ to the street through the door.25. Could you i_________ your umbrella among a hundred ones.26. I can’t p________ him to give up smoking just with simple words.27. Why do you think we can’t change your note On the c________, we can.28. I sounds quite ________ (荒谬的) to expect someone to drivefor 3 hours just for a 20 minutes meeting.29. She had a gold watch on her w_______ when she returned from abroad.30. Air pollution is a serious problem in very large cities, e________in developing countries.31. We can tip the person’s head back s_________ to make sure thathis airway is open.32. Seconds count in an e__________, and knowing what to domeans the difference between life and death.33. You can come when it is c________ for you.二．语法和词汇知识1．The chairman thought _______ necessary to invite professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him2. ________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. whetherB. /C. howD. what4. Rather than ____ a crowded bus, he prefers ____ a bicycle to goto work everyday.A. ride; to rideB. ride on; rideC. ride on; to rideD. ride; ride on5. I prefer a flat Inverness to ____ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this6. The movie was so ___ that all of us were ___ to tears.A. moved; movingB. moving; movedC. moving; movingD. moved; moved 7. He was made to leave his homeland ____ France ____.A. to; for a certain reasonB. for; for some reasonC. for; for a some reasonD. to; for certain reason8. When you are ill, you can’t taste ___. Even the food you like best taste _____.A. proper; badB. properly; badC. proper; badlyD. properly; badly9. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken10. When he got home, he found his pocket ____ open and his wallet ____.A. cut; stealingB. cut; stolenC. cutting; stealingD.cutting; stolen11. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this12. _____ is known to all, knowledge _____ practice.A. which; start withB. As; starts withC. As; beginD. which; begins13. After Ynag Li Wei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how14. You will find the map of great _____.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness15.. ____ has helped save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever16. There is a new problem, involved in the popularity of private cars ___ road conditions need ____.A. what; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving17. No medicine can ___ him ___ his cancer.A. treat; ofB. cure; ofC. cure; aboutD. treat; for18. She treated me ____ a child and treated me ___ a movie.A. for; forB. to; toC. as; forD. as; to19. I Wish I _____busy yesterday and ____ with the recorder.A. wasn’t; couldn’t finishB. hadn’t been; could finishedC. hadn’t been; could have finishedD. wasn’t; could have finished20 The customs officer ____ my bags _____ drugs.A. looked; forB. looked for; forC. searched; forD. searched for; for21. ___ from heart attack for many years, she has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. having sufferedD. Being suffered22. I wish I ___ as tall as Yao Ming so that I could play in NBA in the future.A. isB. amC. wasD. were23. ___________ be sent to work thereA. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should24 ________ to the class yesterday, ______ what we are going to do now.A. Had you come; you would knowB. Did you go; you knowC. Had you came; you must knowD. Would you go; you should know完形填空：[A]School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my _1__ to get home. Sitting at the front makes you _2__ out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the _3__ atmosphere by striking the match of _4__ , I try to mind my manners and __5_ listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, __6_, her conversation was worth listening to.“My father’s sick,”she said to no one in _7__ . I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from _8__ the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble,” Her eyes lowered as she _9__.“I havealready lost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.”I couldn’t respond. I was _10__. My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of great _11__ my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, _12__ still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go _13__ that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver, that was _14__ her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as _15__ but a driver.I suddenly felt very _16__ I realized I had only thought of people as _17__ as what their purposes in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as _18_ .For all I know, I am just another person in _19__ else’s world, and may not even be important. I _20__ not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments to keep. Understanding people is an art.1. A. anxiety B. determination C. decision D. attempt2. A. find B. make C. think D. stand3. A. unpopular B. uncomfortable C. unusualD. unforgettable4. A. fire B. topic C. conversationD. discussion5. A. politely B. devotedly C. carelesslyD. sincerely6. A. however B. therefore C. thusD. otherwise7. A. surprise B. common C. silenceD. particular8. A. fighting B. avoiding C. clearingD. keeping9. A. told B. lasted C. repeatedD. continued10. A. for sure B. at ease C. in shockD. in despair11. A. mercy B. pain C. pity D. disappointment12. A. but B. yet C. andD. or13. A. ever B. round C. throughD. without14. A. almost B. nearly C. everD. just15. A. something B. anything C. nothingD. everything16. A. sad B. embarrassed C. selfish D. worried17. A. far B. long C. much D. well18. A. unfit B. unselfish C. unnecessary D. unimportant19. A. everyone B. someone C. anyoneD. no one20. A. must B. may C. canD. should[B]There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very _1__ . English is one of these. Many, many people __2_ it, not only in England and the U. S. A, but in other parts of the world. About 20 million speak it _3__ their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _4__ language. Many millions are _5__ to do so.It is easy or difficult to learn English Different people may have different __6__ . Have you ever __7__ such advertisement in the newspapers or magazines Learn English in six weeks, or your _8__ back …” Of course, it never __9__ quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should __10__ that we all learned our own language well when we were _11__. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. __12__ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He _13__ to imitate what he hears. When he using the language, talking in it, and _14__ in it all the time, just imagine how much _15__ that gets!So it is _16__ to say that Learning English is easy _17__ a good command of English depends on a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and _18__ much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will _19__. But they can’t do the students’ _20__ for him.1. A. difficult B. important C. interestingD. easy2. A. learn B. try C. understandD. use3. A. as B. for C. withD. like4. A. good B. foreign C. usefulD. own5. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking6. A. questions B. problems C. ideasD. answers7. A. found B. watched C. noticedD. know8. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English9. A. happened B. looked C. seemedD. felt10. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think11. A. students B. children C. babies D. parents12. A. Believe B. Mind C. Do D. Think13. A. uses B. enjoys C. tries D. does14. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing15. A. time B. money C. language D. practice16. A. wrong B. easy C. nice D. clever17. A. because B. for C. when D. before18. A. uses B. takes C. costs D. spends19. A. do B. work C. help D. learn20. A. work B. study C. homework D. listening[C]It was autumn. A thin white moon rose over the valley. Peter, 11 years old, did not see it. He did not feel the cool wind __1__ his face, for his thoughts _2___ on a red and black blanket on the table, which was a _3___ from his father to his grandfather. They said that Grandpa was going away.Peter had _4__ believed Father would send Grandpa away. But now, there was the thing Father bought _5__ every morning. And this was the last _6__ he and Grandpa would have with each other. After washing the __7_ dishes, the old man took up the blanket. “What a __8_ double blanket! And I will not feel cold with it.” Said the man, smoothing it _9__ his knees.“Oh, yes!” Peter said and tried to _10__ back the tears in his eyes. Just then __11_ came two people. Father and the girl he was to __12_ . The girl went up to Grandpa and said patiently. “I will not be _13 __ you in the morning, so I came over to see goodbye.”“It’s nice of you.” Said Grandpa. “Will you look at this Isn’t it a fine blanket my _14__ has given me to go away with”“Yes, really,” she said. She felt it and said _15__ . “ A double one! It must have _16_ much. He doesn’t need a double one.”“She is _17__. Father,” the boy said. Here! Father.” He held out a pair of scissors. “Cut the blanket into _18__ . A single one is enough for an old man. We’ll _19__ the other half.”“ What do you mean by that” asked Father.“ I Will give it to _20__ when you are old and I’m sending you away.” Said the boy slowly.1. A. beating B. blowing C. brushingD. hitting2. A. came B. went C. were fixedD. were taken3. A. debt B. gift C. letterD. will4. A. in fact B. not really C. not simpleD. obviously5. A. in B. it C. onD. that6. A. afternoon B. evening C. morningD. noon7. A. breakfast B. clean C. lunchD. supper8. A. bed B. dirty C. fineD. old9. A. in B. of C. overD. with10. A. come B. get C. keep D. take11. A. in B. out C. out of D. outside12. A. buy B. help C. know D. marry13. A forgetting B. missing C. seeing D. thinking14. A. daughter B. grandson C. sonD. wife15. A. anxiously B. coldly C. quietlyD. warmly16. A. cost B. pay C. spendD. worth17. A. clever B. lying C. rightD. wrong18. A. one B. pieces C. threeD. two19. A. buy B. keep C. sellD. use20. A. grandpa B. her C. myselfD. you[D]During Christmas break from college, a young man wanted to borrow his father’s car to drive to a New Year’s Eve _1__ to be held in Vermont. The father was __2_ about the son hitting one of the roadblocks that people set up all over the plane on New Year’s Eve. The __3_ that was reached was that the son would be allowed to use the car, but he would not drink at all.So he drove to Vermont, got completely _4__ and attempted to drive home. On the way home ht hit a roadblock. He was told to _5__ the car and stand in a line of people that were being given the infamous sobriety ( not drunk) _6_. However the policeman __7_ him out. He was _8__ standing off to the side while the others were _9__ the police officer how well they could walk a _10_ line, etc.At 7:00 a.m., his father got up to answer the _11__. There were _12__ policeman there. They asked him if he was the _13_ of that red FLAT. He replied, “Yes, I am,” One of the Policeman asked himif he was driving the evening before and he said that his son had been the driver.When the young man _14_ himself in front of the policeman, he knew he was in some sort of _15__. Upon questioning, he _16_ that he was driving the car, but when asked if he had been _17__, he said, “No!”When the policeman asked if he could see his car, he was unable to remember the _18__. He said that it was in the garage. And when the four of them walked out to look at the car, instead of looking at the car he had driven the _19__ before, they saw a _20__ car packed there.1. A. party B. meeting C. concert D. sports meeting2. A. sure B. worried C. curious D. anxious3. A. suggestion B. condition C. conclusion D. agreement4. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. drunk5. A. stop B. get out of C. drive D. get into6. A. punishment B. test C. education D. talk7. A. gave B. made C. missed D. found8. A. considered B. required C. suggested D. left9. A. showing B. explaining C. asking D. telling10. A. long B. straight C. calm D. direct11. A. telephone B. call C. doorbellD. question12. A. many B. two C. fourD. one13. A. manager B. father C. studentD. owner14. A. stood B. found C. putD. took15. A. danger B. test C. troubleD. accident16. A. believed B. told C. admittedD. said17. A. driving B. hurting C. drinkingD. missing18. A. drive B. test C. timeD. line19. A. day B. morning C. nightD. afternoon20. A. similar B. familiar C. policeD. damaged参考答案：单词拼写：1.Switching 2. reflection 3. undertook 4. promising 5. curious6.impression.7.fantastic8.preference9.architect10.recommend11.contributions 12.approaching 13.forecastic 14.contemporary . 15.purchased 16. imitation cated 18.discouraged 19.Prevention20.drowned 21. ambulance 22.conscious 23.responsibility 24. access31.slightly 32.emergency 33. convenient语法和词汇：1. B2. B3.A4.C5.A6. B7.B8. B9. C 10. B11.C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B18.D19.C 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.A完形填空：[A]1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. D8.A9.D 10. C11. B 12.C 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D19. B 20. D[B][C]1. C2. C3.B4.B5.D6. B7.D8. C9. C 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D[D]1.A2.B3.D4. D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.B11. C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C。
2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册词汇竞赛试题-人教版(含答案)
2024-2025学年高一英语必修第二册词汇竞赛试题-人教版（含答案）班级: 姓名: 分值: 150Ⅰ. Choose the most similar meaning of the underlined word.1.The issue whether they should protect the old buildings in the town gets a lot of attention these days.A. promoteB. proposeC. preserveD. preventcompany’s problems.A. suggestionB. processC. protectionD. protestA. estimateB. marketC. ensureD. equipA. inventB. stopC. investigateD. inviteA. performB. attackC. followD. guide6.These chemicals, known for being greenhouse gases, have been proven toA. donate toB. lead toC. turn toD. devote toA. set upB. put upC. made upD. picked upA. effectiveB.expertC. endangeredD. extinctA. removeB. reverseC.recoverD. recognizeA. crackedB. crashedC. trappedD. struckA. learn...by heartB. take...into accountC. put...into practiceD. leave...aloneA. accessB. addressC. achieveD. attemptA. conditionB. situationC. postD. locationA. graduallyB. frequentlyC. accuratelyD. completelyentertainment and so on..A.make upB. consist inC. exist inD. is composed of16.Mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.A.mostB. commonC. hugeD. pile17.Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.A.interestB. speedC. priceD.step18.What measures are being taken to help them?A.amountsB. signsC. coursesD. efforts19. This is why we observe the Spring Festival.A. noticeB. followC. carefully watchD. celebrate20. The government dose not intend to stop the protection programme.A. pretendB. planC. preserveD. try21.The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks.anizationB. expertsC. government departmentsD. division22.The antelope population has recovered.A.got well againB.got back moneyC. relievedD. returned to its earlier level23.The net profit from the sale of this shop was 100 dollars a day.A.totalB. minorC. pureD. major24.Without variety, our planet cannot survive.A.numbersB. showsC. typesD. differences25.We are looking forward to living in peace with all wildlife.monB. harmonyC.lineD. calm26.Everyone is aware of the animals’ serious situation.A.is conscious ofB. is reminded ofC. is cautious ofD. is informed of27.The shepherds took care of their sheep.A.looked out ofB. watched overC. watched out forD. were careful of28.They issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion.A.releasedB. announcedC. reportedD. developed29.You have to balance the advantages of living in the city against the disadvantages.pareB. weighC. equalD. contrast30.America is a competitive society and our kids need to adjust to that.A.apply toB. attach toC. agree toD. adapt toⅠ. Choose the word or a phrase with the OPPOSITE meaning.31.balanceA.proposeB. creativeC. imbalanceD.former32. protestA. protectB. preserveC.preventD. support33. preserveA. preventB.damageC.protectD.promote34. withinA.withoutB.withC.inD.beyond35. disappearA. disagreeB.discourageC.depressD.appear36. downloadA. LoadB. unloadC. uploadD.deliver37. entranceA. enterB. entryC.exitD.exist38. illegalA.logicalB. lawfulC.alarmingD.extinct39. awareA. imawareB. unawareC. inawareD.awarenessA. ordinaryB. commonC.unusualD.concerned41. profitA.benefitB.pressureC. effectiveD.nonprofit42. existenceA. extinctionB.exitC.harmonyD. threaten43. reduceA.decreaseB.add toC.threatD.hunt44. convenientA. imconvenientB.unconvenientC.inconvenientD.convenience45. plainA.fancyB.spaciousC. reliableD. relieved46. rudeA. upsetB.puzzlingC. generousD.polite47. falseA.faultB.incorrectC.trueD.in shape48. familiarA.similarB.puzzlingC.accessibleD.unfamiliar49. generousA. fascinatingB.particularC. meanD.graceful50. concernedA. concerningB.worriedC. uncaringD.alarming51. gradualA. originalB. graduateC. step by stepD. immediate52. enableA. capableB. unableC. disableD.disabled53. previousA. variousB. futureC.preciousD. original54. ordinaryA.altogetherB. obviousC.uncommonD.averageA.embarrassingB.eagerC.virtualD.loose56. formerA. laterB. lateC. lattertely57. differentA. familiarB. sameC. differD. indifferent58. inspiringA. requiredB. encouragingC. discouragingD. impressing59. promoteA. preserveB. preventC. proposeD. protest60. likelyA. lovelyB. dislikeC. unlikelyD. unlikeⅠ. Choose the correct word for the given definition.61.t o keep or maintain in unchanged conditionA.promoteB. proposeC. preserveD. prevent62.t o express objection through action or wordsA.proveB. processC. protectD. protest63.t o set up or foundA.estimateB. establishC. ensureD. equip64.t o find out the truth about it or how it happenedA.inventB. innovateC. investigateD. invite65.an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult, often with no successA.attemptB. attackC. amountD. award66.t he standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something isA.quantityB. qualityC. quakeD. quote67.a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to breed with each other and produce healthy youngA.spiceB. scentC. snackD. species68.(of a type of plant, animal, etc.)no longer in existenceA.embarrassingB.existingC. endangeredD. extinct69.to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situationA.adviseB. adaptC.adoptD. add70.a n official action that is done in order to achieve a particular aimA.pleasureB. treasureC. pressureD. measure71.a piece of land that is a protected area for animals, plants, etc.A.observeB. reserveC. removeD. serve72.t o help somebody remember something, especially something important that they must doA.recoverB. reduceC. remindD. repeat73.a statement in which you tell somebody that you will punish or harm them, especially if they do not do what you wantA.threatB. theftC. targetD. talent74.to play video or sound on a computer by receiving it as a continuous stream from the internetA.stirB. steamC. streamD. state75.w ho or what somebody/something is;the characteristics, feelings or beliefs that make people different from othersA.imageB. impactC. issueD. identity76.u nable to move or to be moved; in an unpleasant situation or place that you cannot escape fromA.struckB. strikeC. strictD. stuck77.t o give somebody the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do something wellA.requireB. inspireC. enquireD. acquire78.a way of entering or reaching a place; the opportunity or right to use something or to see somebody/somethingA.accentB. accountC. accessD. assess79.to state or show that something is definitely true or correct, especially by providing evidenceA.concernB. confirmC. conductD. contrasted to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others; greater than usual; specialA.previousB. panicC. patientD. particular81.m ost important; highest in rankA.cheapB.cheatC. chiefD.chef82.t o tell people something officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc.A.approachB. annoyC. announceD. annual83.g iving or willing to give freely; given freelyA.generalB. geniusC. geneticD. generous84.an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a society or a communityA.costumeB. customC. customerD. customs85.w ell known to you; often seen or heard and therefore easy to recognizeA.similarB. simileC. familiarD. particular86.n ot physically existing but made to exist like real objects/activities over the internet by softwareA.visualB. visibleC. vitalD. virtual87.the different parts that something is made ofparisonB. compositionC. contributionD. competition88.h aving the ability to do things wellA.capitalB. casualC. probableD. capable89.very interested in something/somebody so that you are not paying attention to anything elseA.abnormalB. absorbedC. absentD. absolute90.t o think or accept that something is true but without having proof of itA.consumeB. contentC. assumeD. assistIV. Choose the most suitable word or expression based on the context.91.Shenzhen University offered pillows(枕头) as a graduation gift to graduates with the hope of ______ them of the importance of sleep and pursuing(追求) their dreams.A.recallingB. remindingC. uploadingD. counting92.Zong Qinghou, the founder and chairman of Wahaha Group passed away and his daughter Zong Fuli has____________the Wahaha empire.A.taken overB. taken upC. turned outD. resulted in93.If the body did not have __________ against infection (感染), it would quickly be affected by virus or disease.A. currencyB. defenseC. districtD. creation94. If our planet were a patient, it would be admitted to intensive care.____________has shown that climate changes have resulted in more frequent and severe weather events, which cause deaths and injuries, and damage to buildings.A. TargetB. ImpressionC. AdventureD. Evidence95.China has ___________ a package of measures promoting large-scale equipment upgrades in an effort to encourage companies to invest in (投资) themselves and boost consumption.e overB. brought aboutC. broken downD. rolled out96.With the increase of their income, city tour has gained in popularity----people not only enjoy travelling to _____________destinations, distant cities also win their favor for longer weekends.A.nearbyB. nearlyC. rareD. faraway97.Tianshui in Northwest China’s Gansu Province is sweeping social media with its local street dish malatang. Young customers born in the 1990s have become the _______ force for the snack, taking up 40 percent of chili pepper product sales.A.formalB. seniorC. chiefD. impressive98.What __________ me is why he left the country without telling anyone.A.puzzlesB. excitesC. depressesD. inspires99.Italy is known as the world’s living art ___________. Just take a walk around the towns and cities and get lost in the breathtaking buildings.A.kitchenB. passageC. portD. gallery100.Taiwan is an inseparable part of China. It has ______ China since ancient times.A.registered forB. belonged toC. accompanied withD. concentrated on101.The competition is open to both teams and __________.A.speciesB. instrumentsC. individualsD. officials102.The government has threatened to take __________ action if Taiwan declares independence.A.intendedB. powerfulC. detailedD. military103.While taking pictures, ensure the camera is _____ at the eye level of the subject.A.housedB. plantedC. positionedD. developed 104.The three teaching buildings are __________ to each other by a passage.A.joinedB. mixedC. comparedD. recorded 105.Some festivals are celebrated in memory of our _________ or to honor the dead.A.contactsB. ancestorsC. philosophersD. poets106.China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival as _________ holidays.A.classicalB. practicalC. medicalD. legal107.Gu Ailing's total of two gold and one silver medals at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games is a brilliant _________ for such a young girl.A.customB. practiceC. achievementD. event 108.Four in five interviewees say they plan to have a family _________ at home instead of dining out.A.snackB. feastC. wineD. beer109.Some insects take on the color of their _________ to protect themselves.A.surroundingsB. belongingsC. savingsD. pickings 110.I have to _________ my phone because the battery just died.A.struggleB. conquerC. chargeD. battle 111. I am grateful to him, without whose _________ my company couldn’t have been set up.A. curiosityB. generosityC. eagernessD. greeting112. It might be possible _________ the problem in a different way.A. to approachB. to boardC. to pilotD. to inform 113. Knowing some tips will help _________ you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.A. enrichB. enlargeC. ensureD. endanger 114. Whenever I met her, she _________ me with a sweet smile.A. thankedB. imaginedC. praisedD. greeted 115. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it _________ that there were no audio guides left.A. announcedB. blockedC. comparedD. conducted 116. Facing your problems with courage _________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than 117. It is reported that the total cost of the subway _______ more than three billion yuan.A. leads toB. belongs toC. joins toD. amounts to 118. Recently, Kaifeng Longevity (Wansui) Mountain has become famous for “Wang Po” , and it is _________ young people looking for a mate.A. puzzled withB. crowded withC. charged withD. greeted with 119. Many poets and painters have been _________ by Mount Tai’s pretty scenery, history and legends.A. puzzledB. stuckC. joinedD. fascinated 120.We must _________ convention (常规) and adapt as many advanced techniques as possible in order to build our country into a powerful modern state.A. break outB. break downC. break away fromD. break intoⅠ. Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once.A.provenB. performanceC. soulD. diseasesE. impactMusic is a powerful medicine for the 121 and the body. It can promote well-being and enhance(增强)learning 122 .Certain classical compositions have been 123 to have a positive 124 on treatment for some 125 .A.performingB. enablesC. cureD. graduallyE. MoreoverIn addition, there is clear evidence that music serves as a relief and 126 for mood disorder. It 127 us to turn a dull event into something more enjoyable. 128 , learning to play musical instruments, 129 in a band or singing in a choir on stage, comes with many advantages like improving social skills and 130 developing teamwork and persistence .A.energiesB. opportunityC. VariousD. aimE. awardsMusic is also a source of entertainment. 131 music competitions provide capable performers with an 132 to compare with others. Although the efforts and 133 of the participants who 134 to win 135 may end in vain somehow, they do display their talent and may succeed one day.A.varietyB. talentC. capableD. set upE. tried outMy friend, a famous piano player has shown her musical 136 since childhood. She is 137 of playing a 138 of songs on the piano. Her aim is to release her own album. Moreover, she even wants to perform on the international music stage. She 139 some music equipment for herself, and 140 for the music competition of the whole province.A.originalB. composition(s)C. recommendedD. studioE.outlineAlmost every teenager dreams of having the opportunity to sing in public or even becoming famous as a singer. Actually, you don’t have to sing in a band. Nor do you need a 141 to make records. You can just start with your friends. Get your musical instruments ready and begin practising singing now.In addition, it is highly 142 that you write your own 143 compositions,which will help develop your identity in music. First, write a(n)144 of what the song is about. Then use it and other linguistic devices(语言手段) to write something like a poem. After that, try singingthe poem out loud using different melodies and note them down. Practise again and again. This is a great way to create your own 145 .A.announcedB.eagerC. nearbyD. puzzledE. approachedAs an English learner, are you 146 to know about the United Kingdom? To be honest, I used to get 147 by its several names. But since I visited galleries and 148 the local individuals, I have known more about its history. In the 16th century, the 149 country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, Scotland as well as Ireland was joined to the country. In the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland 150 that it broke away from the UK, resulting in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.参考答案1-5 C A B B D 6-10 B A B D C 11-15 A B C D D16-20 C B D D B 21-25 C D C D B 26-30 A B A B D31-35 C D B D D 36-40 C C B B C 41-45 D A B C A46-50 D C D C C 51-55 D C B C D 56-60 C B C B C61-65 C D B C A 66-70 B D D B D 71-75 B C A C D 76-80 D B C B D 81-85 C C D B C 86-90 D B D B C91-95 B A B D D 96-100 A C A D B 101-105 C D C A B 106-110 D C B A C 111-115 B A C D A 116-120 C D B D C 121--125 CBAED 126--130 CBEAD 131--135 CBADE 136--140 BCADE 141--145 DCAEB 146--150 BDECA。
高二英语新人教版2022年第一次词汇大赛2
2022高二选择性必修一Unit 1 People of Achievement 课本听力训练Using LanguageStep I Complete the dialogueAnna Smith:Hi ,Dr Wang! Hi, Wang Lin! Did you hear? Elon Musk’s company just launched another rocket.Dr Wang:Elon Musk? Who’s he?Anna Smith:He’s the guy who founded a private space company, and also some other companies. The companies he founds are all really high-tech and futuristic. He’s made millions of dollars. WangLin:Oh, he must be a really smart guy, and so rich right now!Anna Smith:Yes, I’d say he’s as famnous as Bill Gates or Jack Ma now. They’re really smart, too.Just think of all that money they must make!DrWang:Well, you two. I t’s great that they’ve bee able to become so successful and make allthat money, but money isn’t everything .Just look at people like Alexander Fleming, who discovered penicillin and Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing and myown personal hero, Dr Zhong Nanshan, who managed the SARS outbreak -----they nevermade millions of dollars, but heir contributions to heath care have saved countless lives. WangLin:Yes, Dad, sorry. We know----- they are great exmples to eveyone …But,you know,successful people like Bill Gates and Jack Ma have donated millions of dollars s to charity, which should also count for someching, right?Dr Wang:Well ,yo u’re right on tha point. They’re certainly being responsible in that way.Moreover, t hey’re good for working hard and becoming successful.Anna Smith:Yes, exactly !And Dr Wang, l think you misunderstood me Just now. I agree with you. I like those people because they have worked so hard to achieve their goals and have positive contributions to society. It’s not just due to how much money they make. Elon Musk , for example, is trying to help the future of humankind , and Bill Gates has given us home computers. I think we need more creative people like them.WangLin:Well, don’t forget Jack Ma’s contribution. Without him, I wouldn’t find it so easy to shop online! And by the way, Dad, if we’re talking about people who do good things and inspire us----you inspire me, Dad…Step II Complete the chartAnswers:high-techfuturisticmillions ofsmartso richreallyJust think of all that mustnevercontributions to countless lives donatedcharityworked hardpositive contributions to find it so easyinspire。
人教版高二英语单词竞赛
高二英语单词竞赛(Unit3—Unit 5)班级_________ 姓名_________ 成绩_______一、汉译英。
（每空1分，共50分）1.看不见……__________2.n.印象，感想，印记_________3. adj.时常发生的，连续不断的___________4.adj.在前的，早先的_________5.拿起，接受，开始，继续___________6.n.导游/Vt.指引，指导_________7.Vi./Vt./n.缺乏，没有_______________ 8. 打扫；横扫__________9.（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……__________10. adj.乐观（主义）的__________ 11. 加速__________ 12. n.沙漠；荒原__________13. 集中；全神贯注于__________ 14. 因……指责或控告……__________ 15. vt.指责；谴责；控告__________ 16. vt.告知；通知__________17. 为了（做）……__________ 18. vt.获得；取得；学到__________ 19. vt.评估；评定__________ 20. 依靠；依赖__________21. n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求__________ 22. vt.赞成；认可；批准__________ 23. （对伤患者的）急救__________ 24. n.毒药；vt.毒害；使中毒__________ 25. 生病__________ 26. vi. & vt.（使）膨胀；隆起 __________ 27.找到_______________ 28.触电____________________29.榨出，挤出____________ 30.反复，多次______________31.若干，许多____________ 32.区别对待，有影响，起作用____________ 33.在适当的位置，适当___________ 34.Vt.涂;应用；Vi.申请，请求___________ 35.Vt./Vi.治疗，款待；n.款待_______ 36.Vt./Vi.倒，灌；注；涌_____________ 37.Vt.加工，处理n.程序，步骤_________ 38.在……前面_____________39.Vt.帮助；协助；援助___________ 40.adj.快乐的，欣喜的_____________ 41.n.定居，解决______________ 42.n.瞬间;adj.立刻的，马上的______ 43.adj.周围的_________________ 44.adj.值得赞扬的_____________45.n.压力，挤压，压迫感___________ 46.Vt.容忍，忍受___________47.adj.至关重要的，生死攸关的________ 48.n.勇敢，勇气____________49.adj.热切的，渴望的_____________ 50.n.损伤，损害____________二、英译汉。
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➢名词
1成功success
2青少年teenager
3星期四Thursday
4晚餐supper
5夏季summer
6旅游者tourist/traveler
7雨伞umbrella
8到达，到来arrival
9优点，好处advantage
10第二十 twentieth
11质量，品质quality
12开始，开端beginning
13建议advice
14事故accident
15记忆memory
16支持，养活support
17惊讶，惊奇surprise
18污染pollution
19活动activity
20知识k nowledge
21救护车ambulance
22三月March
23十月October
24组织organization
25博物馆museum
26第九ninth
27排球volleyball
28志愿者volunteer
29练习，实践practice
30多数者majority
31海洋ocean
32技术technology
33信息，情报information
34解释，说明explanation
35讨论，争论discussion
36好奇心curiosity
37利益，好处benefit
38捐献，贡献contribution
39运动员athlete
40访问者，来宾 visitor
41例证，例句example
42动物animal
43八月August
44表现，演出performance
45道歉apology
46幸存者survivor
47经历，经验experience
➢形容词
48不舒服的uncomfortable
49焦虑的anxious
50共同的，普遍的common
51中央的，中心的central
52困难的difficult
53饥饿的hungry
54东部的，东方的eastern
55平均的average
56日常的，每日的daily
57平等的equal
58勤劳的，刻苦的hardworking
59巨大的，大量的enormous
60好奇的，curious
61便利的，方便 convenient
62满意的，满足的content
63盲的blind
64镇定的calm
65远处的，远方的distant
66感激的，感恩的grateful 67额外的，多余 extra
68重要的important 69卓越的，极好 excellent
70诚实的honest
71有趣的，有意思的interesting
72不可能的impossible
73紧张的nervous
74积极的，肯定的positive
75正常的normal
76耐心的patient
77珍贵的precious
78有责任心的responsible
79科学的scientific
80各种各样的various
81完美的，完整的perfect
82必要的necessary
83熟悉的familiar
84有礼貌的polite
85标准的standard
86常规的，有规律的regular 87心理的，心智的 mental 88自豪的proud
89相似的similar
90迅速的rapid
91相反的，对面的opposite
92自然的natural
93严重的serious/sever 94目前的，出席的present
95自信的confident
96.吸引人的attractive
➢动词
97花得起钱/时间afford
98影响affect
99描述describe
100交流communicate
101提高，改善improve
102毁灭destroy
103介绍introduce
104毕业graduate
105防卫，保卫defend
106增长increase
107原谅forgive
108装备，配备equip 109获得gain
110包括include
111鼓励encourage 112庆祝celebrate 113判断judge
114比较 compare
115打扰disturb
116实现，完成achieve
117道歉apologize 118控制control 119打断，中断interrupt 120惩罚punish
121准备prepare
122依旧，仍旧remain
123拒绝refuse
124说服persuade
125浪费waste
126遭遇，遭受suffer
127提供provide
128假装pretend
129保护protect
130意识到realize
131遵守obey
132设法成功做某事manage
133收到receive
134掌握master
135吵架，争吵quarrel
136要求，需要request
137尊重respect
138理解understand
139恢复recover
140减少reduce
141满足satisfy
142邀请invite
143对待，治疗treat
144信任trust
145坚持insist
146接受accept
➢其它
147根据According to….
148此外，还有Besides
149一般的说Generally speaking 150令人开心To one’s d elight…..
151据我所As far as I’m c oncerned
152事实上As a matter of fact,
153结果As a result,
154以我的观点In my opinion,
155幸运地Fortunately,。