【特色训练】八年级英语人教版上册主题阅读培优专项训练(三)
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1, 000, 000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? "I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, "says Guleff.Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let's find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.To get ready, mix some butter and herbs（香草） together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken.To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus（芦笋）, salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil（铝箱）, and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold（包） the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven（烤箱）.Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!（1）What can we learn from Guleff's words in Paragraph1?A. He was sure he could win the prize.B. He thought he was the best kid cook.C. He just planned for another competition.D. He was well prepared for the competition.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The fridge.B. The open fire.C. The butter mix.D. The cold temperature.（3）Which of the following is at the bottom（底部）?A. Fresh fishB. The small potatoC. AsparagusD. Some salt（4）What should you do to make Pack Fish?A. Cut up the fish.B. Make the butter mix at last.C. Add salt and pepper twice.D. Cover the fish with asparagus.（5）What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pack Fish from a TV cooking winnerB. How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutesC. Make healthy food by yourselfD. Pack Fish: a very healthy dish【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了烹饪冠军 Logan Guleff做纸包鱼的方法。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Money makes the world go round. But money isn't anything when people don't know how to use it. And no one is better at using money than American investor（投资者）Warren Buffet. He is one of the richest men in the world.Buffet was born in Nebraska in the US in 1930. As a child, he loved making and saving money. He used to go door-to-door selling his own products（产品）.After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a company. He is good at predicting changes in companies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（亿万富翁）.In 2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the world. He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善） after he dies.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Buffet?A. He makes the world go round.B. He doesn't know how to use money.C. He isn't the richest man in the world.D. He is good at using money.（2）When did Buffet become a billionaire ?A. In 1930.B. In 1962.C. In 1990.D. In 2008.（3）What has Buffet promised to do in the future?A. He will invest in charity and make more money.B. He will give most of his money to charity.C. He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D. He will leave 99% of his wealth to his family.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国投资者Warren Buffe。
人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练（含答案）一、阅读理解题型分类：1、文章主旨大意或段落大意题。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the best title of the passage？（2）What does the passage want to tell us？（3）What’s this passage mainly about?2、划线部分猜测和生词词义猜测题。
常见提问方式：（1）What does the underline word " " in Paragraph 1 mean？（2）What does the underlined word “It” refer to?3、细节事实细节题。
常见提问方式：（1）On his way home, John forgot ______.（2）Why did Jamie say "It's no use!"?（3）Jay Chou’s mother worked in a _______.（4）What happened after Beethoven became deaf?4、作者意图推理和判断题。
常见提问方式：（1）Which of the statements（陈述）is right?（2）What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage? （3）Which is NOT the writer’s advice?（4）Why did the writer write the passage?5、文章来源和逻辑顺序。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the RIGHT order (顺序）of the following according to the passage? （2）Where can we read this passage ?6、生活常识和文化背景题。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts （Voice）, Nicolas Cage （Voice）Language: EnglishRunning time: 1 hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays——＄30 ＄15 （Children Under 7）Weekends——＄40 ＄20 （Children Under 7）I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.——James I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!——Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made——some of the scenes are so beautiful.——John I went to see this movie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.——Mary （1）From the poster（海报）, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French（2）John likes the movie because of .A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes （3）Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.A. $30B. $40C. $45D. $60【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《 The Ant Bully 》及人们对它的评价。
人教版英语八年级上册主题阅读培优专项训练
人教版英语八年级上册主题阅读培优专项训练初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji培优专项训练(十 )主题阅读Ⅰ . 阅读短文，依照短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F)Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children havebetter memories( 记忆力 ) than others. The Canadian study shows that after one year of training inmusic, children could get good grades in memory test than others.There were two groups of children aged between 4 and 6 in the study. One group of childrentook music lessons outside school, and the other group didn't take any lessons. In one year, theytook four tests at different times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons notonly did better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, such as Englishand math.People say music is the medicine for a sad heart. Now it shows music can also help us withour memories. We are sure to find more in the wonderful world of music.()1.A study shows that after music training children can have better memories thanothers.()2.There were two groups of children aged from 5 to 8 in the study.()3.In the study, children took four tests at the same time.() 4.Taking music lessons is good for music listening and other subjects, too.()5.Listening to music is a good way to make people forget their sadness.Ⅱ .阅读短文，依照短文内容，完成表格Most people want to be happy, but few people know how to find happiness. Money andsuccess do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher said,“ Happiness de ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness by ourselv s. Here are a few suggestionsto help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend somuch time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that wedon't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friendsusually enjoy happier and healthier lives.Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies. They can help you forget your金戈铁骑1 / 2人教版英语八年级上册主题阅读培优专项训练 2 / 2problems and lose track of (记不清 )time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing sports, such as snowboarding or soccer. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. If you want to feel happier, do something nice forsomeone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.答案Ⅰ . 1－5 TFFTTⅡ . 1． depends on ourselves2． enjoy the simple things3． To be active and have hobbies4． Helping others5． The Secrets of HappinessParagraphsThe main idea of each paragraph Paragraph OneIn this paragraph the writer tries to tell us that happiness 1.________.Paragraph Two This paragraph tells us if we want to be happy, weshould learn to 2.________ in our life.Paragraph Three 3._______ can also help us have a happy life.Paragraph Four4.________ is a good way for us to find happiness.After reading, we know the best title of this passage is 5.________.金戈铁骑。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, the USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:●Either make s tudents buy school uniforms （in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms）●Or say which colours must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colours.A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. It makes us look like prisoners（囚犯）. Everyone is different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?Sandra was wearing a brightly—coloured shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine, "she said." I'm the only one, and I like and I like that. l can understand that the school needs a dress code（准则）. It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks it's silly.Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said, I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and be still tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round—necked shirt and a blue or green jacket. It wasn't a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia _______.A. don't allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB. must make students buy school uniforms next yearC. must let students wear clothes in different colours next yearD. can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year（2）According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia _______.A. one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB. none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC. not all students were against wearing school uniformsD. only one student was against wearing school uniforms（3）In Rachel's opinion _______.A. uniforms make students look like prisonersB. students should wear uniforms in the same wayC. wearing a school uniform isn't a problemD. some colours must be worn at school（4）When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _______ in the school.A. a brightly—coloured shirt and jeansB. blue or green trousers and a round—necked jacketC. clothes that no one else woreD. a tidy school uniform【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国费拉德尔菲亚州的中学生对穿校服的看法。
人教版八年级英语上册unit1-unit6任务型阅读专练含答案
)3.Mrs.Green is going to visit Shanghai. She wants to learn about the weather there. )4.Nancy is learning Chinese. She likes Chinese music and movies. But she doesn't know much about Chinese history. )5.Xu Dong likes playing basketball. His favorite player is Yi Jianlian. He hopes to play basketball like him in the NBA.A．HowtoStudy B．SportsWorldC．PeopleAroundtheWorld D．HealthyFoodE．ShoppingontheInternet F．WeatherReportG．ChineseHistory. DAFGB•Think “year around”，not just “New Year’s”．You can’t finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day. 5.__ __ It may need a hundred small steps.New Year’s resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.blue to make students relaxed. )2.You can't see book shelves(架子)．It is like a place to enjoy afternoon tea.There comfortable chairs.When you sit at the table，put in some words into the screen before you.You will get anything you like to read. )3.It can go everywhere，over land，over the water or even into the air.It's not heavy and you can even carry it with you when you're not driving.)4.It will be quite warm or even hot all year.There will be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.There will be heavy rain and warm wind. )5.People will not do much work any more.They'll do light work.They will always long holidays to relax.A．The Future Classroomboth at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. They are too busy studying every day. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted(近视) because they study too long every day. So they should think of ways to relax themselves. They should make a plan for study and find time to relax as much as possible． English Online made a survey (调查) on The Ways for Students to Relax (放松). Here are the results :Some think that watching TV is good. Some believe that sometimes playing computer games isn’t a bad way. Others think the best way to relax is to do sports classmates.Information CardThings teenagers used to do in their free time 1. The things students are more interested in 2. F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. [2023 天津] Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best2. ________ Bill is busy with his studies, he often helps his parents with housework.A. IfB. BecauseC. ThoughD. And3. My elder brother Jimmy is not similar ________ me. He really likes sports, but I don’t.A. forB. withC. toD. of4. My English teacher is very ________ in class, but she usually plays games with us after class.A. outgoingB. fullC. seriousD. wild5. Life can be harder sometimes, and then we ________ make ourselves stronger. Never say you can’t.A. mayB. shouldC. may notD. shouldn’t6. [2023 安徽] From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.A. clearlyB. patientlyC. suddenlyD. politely7. — The Chinese language is more and more popular.—Exactly! It’s becoming a _______ language skill in the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional8. Your hair clip is ________ my sister’s.A. the same asB. same asC. as the sameD. as same as9. True friendship is ________ wine. It gets better as it grows older.A. as much asB. as good asC. as well asD. as long as10. Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents. But I am ________ them. Ilove to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A. the same asB. different fromC. interested inD. angry with二、完形填空(共15 分)Frien ds are very important in people’s 11. Some friends have the same views (观点), and others have the same interests. Should friends be 12 or the same? In my opinion, I don’t care. I have 13 good friends, Li Qin and Qian Wen. Li Qin is like me. I’m 14 than most of the students in my class, and Li Qin is also quiet. And we both 15 going shopping. 16 weekends, we often go to markets to buy something. But Qian Wen, the other friend of 17, is quite different from me. She is more outgoing, and she likes 18 jokes and often makes me laugh. She also likes books, so she often goes to the 19 and does some reading there. I don’t think 20 are important in a friendship. What’s your opinion?11. A. schools B. habits C. dreams D. lives12. A. different B. tall C. big D. good13. A. one B. two C. three D. four14. A. taller B. busier C. quieter D. better15. A. enjoy B. dislike C. practice D. finish16. A. On B. In C. With D. Of17. A. his B. hers C. yours D. mine18. A. speaking B. telling C. saying D. making19. A. classroom B. store C. library D. supermarket20. A. prices B. activities C. programs D. differences三、阅读理解(共20 分)AAre you shy sometimes? The answer from Han Ping, a middle school student, is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous,” said Han. “I thought everyone was looking at me.”Do you have the same feeling as Han? A study says that more than 80 percent ofmiddle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born with shyness. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.In fact, everybody feels a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces when they get shy. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts (专家) say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise (练习) spoken English in front of others, just do it!21. ________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.A. Less than 80%B. More than 80%C. Less than 60%D. All22. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?A. 害怕的B. 内向的C. 自信的D. 成熟的23. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do.B. If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.C. Being shy isn’t a very big problem.D. All kinds of shyness are good for you.24. Why are shy people smarter according to some experts?A. Because they are good at working.B. Because they think less and talk more.C. Because they think more and talk less.D. Because they can speak in front of others.25. Is being shy for a person all bad?A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, it isn’t.C. No, it is.D. No, it isn’t.B26. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the opposite to”?A. The same as.B. Similar to.C. Different from.D. Almost like.27. In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The two girls were born in the same city.B. The two girls departed (分开) when they were 12.C. The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.D. The two girls met because they kept looking for each other.28. In Paragraph 4, they became good friends ________.A. because of the funny things they didn’t do togetherB. because of the same interest and sense of humorC. because they love stupid jokesD. because they grew up together29. What is mentioned in Ken’s description?A. Moving to the USA with parents.B. Enjoying talking about the funny things.C. Studying in the same school.D. Getting sick with the flu.30. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Friends Are Always DifferentB. Opinions about a Good FriendC. Everyone Should Have FriendsD. What I Like Most about My Best Friend四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download（下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old（2）What will Indians do to solve（解决） the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.（3）The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker（4）The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
人教版英语八年级上册期末专项训练：专题三 阅读理解
人教版八上期末专题〔三〕阅读理解AJohn is 14 years old. He is a student of Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago. But everything changed after he started to play computer games. He never plays basketball or football with his friends any more(再也). And when he sits in the classroom, he can’t listen to the teachers. He sleeps in class. And he spends less and less time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he is very different after school. He stays in the net bar until it is closed(关闭的). Ah, he loses himself in(沉迷于) computer games. His parents can do nothing to stop him. Every morning in the school, when we see that he is so tired after a night’s “busy working〞, we really feel sad. He is too tired!〔〕1.John was two years ago.A. sad and unhealthyB. active but boredC. active and happyD. healthy but sad〔〕2.John changed a lot because .A. he couldn’t get good gradesB. he played computer gamesC. he had to work for moneyD. he didn’t exercise any more〔〕3.Every morning John feels .A. tiredB. healthyC. happyD. relaxed〔〕4.John plays basketball with his friends now.A. usuallyB. oftenC. alwaysD. never〔〕5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. John wasn’t a good student two years ago.B. John often sleeps in class at school.C. John’s parents don’t love him.D. John is busy working every day.BWhich color do you think will be popular in the future?Some think blue will be popular because blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world hates war. Blue will make people remember to keep the worldpeaceful.Other people think green is the color of nature. Now the environment problem is very serious. People in the world are thinking more about the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.Yellow will be another popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people relaxed.Most people think black will be the most popular color. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social positions(社会地位) by using this color.〔〕1.People think blue means .A. warB. natureC. peace and kindnessD. good luck〔〕2.Why do people like yellow?A. Because it means wealth.B. Because it looks cool.C. Because it is the color of the sun.D. Because it makes people feel relaxed.〔〕3.The underlined words “show off〞in the last paragraph mean . A. 代表 B. 展示 C. 炫耀 D. 说明does the passage mainly talk about?A. Colors and good luck.B. Colors and the environment.C. Popular colors in the future.D. How to keep the world peaceful.CLast week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a mountain village(村庄). It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. Isaid, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.〞It was July 5th last Tuesday. Parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the window in the train. I found the scenes(风光) were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.His village is near the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there.〔〕1. , so the old man asked the boy to go there.A. He hoped to live with his sonB. It was cool in the village in summerC. He had a lot of delicious food at homeD. He wanted to know something about the city〔〕2.The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because .A. he can play with nobodyB. he has a lot of exercises to doC. it’s very hot thereD. he wants a trip〔〕3.The boy spent on the trip by train.A. seven hours and thirty minutesB. eight hoursC. eight hours and thirty minutesD. nine hours and thirty minutes〔〕4.The boy went to his grandpa .A. with some delicious foodB. with some booksC. with a footballD. with a guitar〔〕5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The old man’s village is near the station.B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.C. The boy was not happy when he saw his grandpa.D. The boy hoped to leave the village soon.DWhen you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat?〞People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to receive the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in water. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的), especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet sign for people who don’t know your house.If the party is somewhere else, like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.〔〕1.The passage tells us .A. how to choose a giftB. how to be a polite guestC. how to make friends at a partyD. how to have a dinner party〔〕2.When your guests arrive, you should take their for them.A. coatsB. giftsC. shoesD. flowers〔〕3.If you go to a dinner party, you can take as the gift.A. clothesB. vegetablesC. chocolateD. fruit〔〕4.What does the underlined word “vase〞mean in Chinese?A. 水壶B. 花瓶C. 礼盒D. 保温瓶〔〕5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It is not good to leave a guest alone.B. You must open the door for every guest.C. People can have dinner parties at home or in a restaurant.D. You shouldn’t be too loud if the party is in a restaurant.EPeople all have problems. If we don’t deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them.Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt the y were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.〔〕1.What do you think the main idea of the passage is?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.〔〕2.According to the passage, what will happen if people stay angry for long?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.〔〕3.Children decide not to talk to each other probably because .A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements〔〕4.From the passage we know an important lesson for us is .A. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfairF(山东青岛)Building friendship is a lifelong job but it is worth spending time. Also, it’s important to keep in touch with friends.根据短文内容判断以下句子的正〔T〕误〔F〕。
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How long is a year? Most people say a year is 365 days. It takes about 365 days for the earth to go around the sun. In fact, it takes a little longer for the earth to go around the sun. It needs 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds.If a year has only 365 days, what happens to the extra（额外的） 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds? The answer is this: Every four years, we have another day. It's February 29, and we call this day " a leap day（闰日）".This kind of year is called "a leap year". A leap year has 366 days. People born on February 29 are called leap-day babies, or leapers. There are about four million leapers in the world. When do they celebrate their birthday? Do they celebrate only once every four years? Some leapers celebrate the birthday on February 28, and others celebrate it on March 1. Think about it: A twelve-year-old leaper may have celebrated only three birthdays on the real day after he or she was born!Which year are leap years? Years that can be divided（除尽）by four are leap years. The year 2000 was a leap year. Then 2004,2008,2012,2016 were the next leap years. If you know a leaper, you must say "Happy birthday!" to him or her on the leap day, because you just have one time to do that every four years!（1）Why did the writer write the first paragrahp?A. To show us how the earth goes around the sun.B. To tell us why there is a leap year.C. To ask us some questions about a year.D. To show us a year is 365 days.（2）What can we know about the leapers' birthday?A. All of the leapers celebrate it on March 1 every year.B. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 29 every year.C. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 28 every year.D. All of the leapers can celebrate it on the real day every four years.（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. How leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.B. Why leap-day babies' birthdays are important.C. When leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.D. Where leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Something about the leap day and the leap year.B. How the idea of a leap year came from.C. The birthday of a leaper.D. The history of a leap year.（5）Who may be interested in this passage?A. Mary-she likes to read storybooks.B. Peter-he likes science very much.C. Linda-she wants to know something about the history.D. Jimmy-he wants to know how to celebrate his birthday.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇关于一年的长度以及闰日的科普文章。
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How long is a year? Most people say a year is 365 days. It takes about 365 days for the earth to go around the sun. In fact, it takes a little longer for the earth to go around the sun. It needs 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds.If a year has only 365 days, what happens to the extra（额外的） 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 46 seconds? The answer is this: Every four years, we have another day. It's February 29, and we call this day " a leap day（闰日）".This kind of year is called "a leap year". A leap year has 366 days. People born on February 29 are called leap-day babies, or leapers. There are about four million leapers in the world. When do they celebrate their birthday? Do they celebrate only once every four years? Some leapers celebrate the birthday on February 28, and others celebrate it on March 1. Think about it: A twelve-year-old leaper may have celebrated only three birthdays on the real day after he or she was born!Which year are leap years? Years that can be divided（除尽）by four are leap years. The year 2000 was a leap year. Then 2004,2008,2012,2016 were the next leap years. If you know a leaper, you must say "Happy birthday!" to him or her on the leap day, because you just have one time to do that every four years!（1）Why did the writer write the first paragrahp?A. To show us how the earth goes around the sun.B. To tell us why there is a leap year.C. To ask us some questions about a year.D. To show us a year is 365 days.（2）What can we know about the leapers' birthday?A. All of the leapers celebrate it on March 1 every year.B. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 29 every year.C. All of the leapers celebrate it on February 28 every year.D. All of the leapers can celebrate it on the real day every four years.（3）What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. How leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.B. Why leap-day babies' birthdays are important.C. When leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.D. Where leap-day babies celebrate their birthdays.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Something about the leap day and the leap year.B. How the idea of a leap year came from.C. The birthday of a leaper.D. The history of a leap year.（5）Who may be interested in this passage?A. Mary-she likes to read storybooks.B. Peter-he likes science very much.C. Linda-she wants to know something about the history.D. Jimmy-he wants to know how to celebrate his birthday.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇关于一年的长度以及闰日的科普文章。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(30篇)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
Unit 3 单元话题阅读理解专项精练-八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister?单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022·安徽蚌埠·八年级期中）Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.1．You should start to be outgoing with ________.A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friend2．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.A．talking B．smiling C．playing D．going out3．Can shy people be outgoing?A．Yes.B．No.C．Never.D．It is not mentioned in the article. 4．The underlined word “they” refers to________.A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people D．yourself 5．Which is NOT the writer’s idea?A．Being outgoing is really difficult.B．Being outgoing is good for your life.C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun.D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.（2021·全国·八年级课时练习）6．How often does Tom exercise?A ．Once a week.B ．Twice a week.C ．Once a month.D ．Twice a month.7．What is the best way for Bill to keep friendship?A ．Being active.B ．Studying first.C ．Thinking for others.D ．Getting together.8．Tina ________ before she talks.A ．thinks for a long timeB ．looks at the personC ．stops others’ talkingD ．listens to others9．Why does Dave think getting together is better?A ．Because he always has problems.B ．Because he likes to play with others.C ．Because he always needs help from others.D ．Because he can get better ideas.10．Which is TRUE?A ．Tom is a shy person.B ．Tina looks at people when she’s talking with people.C ．Jane plays games first. And then she studies.D．Dave doesn’t need people’s help when he meets big problems. （2021·湖南·新化县东方文武学校八年级期中）11．When did Mike and Victor become friends?A．When Victor was ten years old.B．When Mike was ten years old.C．Three years ago.D．Ten years ago.12．From the above information, we know Lisa________.A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a weekC．is good at drawing D．is good at math13．Eric's best friend Ben________.A．is two years younger than him B．joined an art club a week agoC．likes singing and swimming D．is the same as Eric14．________are quiet according to the above information.A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara15．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.C．Tara is different from Lisa.D．Eric is a quiet boy.（2021·山东滨州·八年级阶段练习）Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh and do things with. Certainly，sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.16．People often feels _________ if they have no good friends.A．happy B．sad C．lonely D．unpopular17．All people need friends because they _________.A．often feel lonelyB．like to feel close to each otherC．often move awayD．want to live longer18．People make new friends when their old friends________.A．stay alone B．are angry with themC．move away D．have new friends19．If we can’t see our friends for a long time, we ________.A．no longer love themB．don’t get on wellC．can call them or write to themD．will take better care of ourselves20．From the passage, we learn that if people have many friends, they ________.A．will be importantB．will have more good newsC．needn’t make new friendsD．will live happily（2020·全国·八年级课时练习）Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员）came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom.When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didn't you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course, I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.“Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Don't you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldn't answer.21．Tom and Mike were _____.A．always kind to each other B．sometimes kind to each otherC．dear brothers D．friends of different school22．They went out to _____.A．have lunch B．take a walk C．to buy apples D．take photos23．The waiter brought them _____ before the meal.A．two eggs B．two hamburgers C．some milk D．two apples24．Mike took the _____ apple.A．better B．smaller C．bigger D．red25．Who ate the smaller apple finally?A．Mike B．Tom C．The waiter D．Both Mike and Tom （2022·浙江宁波·八年级期中）Billy, Chris and Alice are talking about their ideas about a good friend.Billy: I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的) . That’s more important than any other things and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust (信任) .Chris: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesn’t mean (意味着) he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact his friends can know him better in this way.Alice: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends.26．What does the underlined sentence mean?A．To be honest is the most important.B．To be honest is as important as other things.C．To be honest is not so important.D．Honest people get more things than others.27．Chris’s good friend may _________.A．give him lunch moneyB．know him very wellC．give him some clothesD．tell him their ideas and feelings28．Alice thinks friends should _________.A．visit each other often B．go to more places to playC．understand each other D．help each other do more things29．What’s the best title for this passage?A．My Friend B．Opinions about a Good FriendC．Trust Is the Most Important D．Being Generous is Important（2022·江西赣州·八年级期中）Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack as soon as he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “Where is my pen?” Jimmy thinks, and he starts to look for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack.“Jack, I can’t find my pen,” Jimmy says to his friend.After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy(不安的).“You will find it,” he says.Jimmy says nothing and doesn’t tell others about this.In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends?”“Sure,” Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile(微笑) to Jack.30．When does Jimmy find his pen lost?A．In the math class.B．After the science class.C．As soon as he gets to school.D．After the math class.31．Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?①Jimmy can’t find the pen.①Jimmy has math class.①Jimmy has science class.①Jimmy gets a card.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①32．What can we can infer(推断) from the passage?A．Jack helps Jimmy find his pen.B．Jack steals(偷) Jimmy’s pen.C．Jimmy is angry with Jack.D．Jimmy gives his pen to Jack.33．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Let’s Be Friends B．A Happy DayC．A Nice Red Pen D．Who Can Help Me Find the Pen（2022·山东济宁·八年级期中）My name is Bill. Jeff and Tina are my friends. We live in the same street. Jeff lives across from my house and Tina lives next to Jeff’s house. We are in the same class, too. Jeff is tall and thin. He has blonde hair and blue eyes. He is friendly and very smart. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.Tina is tall and she has a round face. She has short hair and brown eyes. She often wears a T-shirt and abaseball cap(帽子). She looks cool. Many people think she looks like a boy.We often help each other. Jeff does well in math and he helps me with math. I always help him with Chinese kung fu. Tina is good at Chinese. She often teaches Jeff and me to speak Chinese. Sometimes, we play basketball together. On weekends, we go shopping together. I’m happy to be friends with them.34．Where is Tina’s house?A．behind Bill’s house B．next to Bill’s house C．next to Jeff’s house D．across from Jeff’s house 35．What does Jeff look like?A．He is short and thin.B．He has brown hair.C．He has a round face.D．He has blue eyes.36．Who does well in Chinese?A．Jeff B．Tina C．Bill D．No one37．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Jeff and Tina like to wear T-shirts.B．Bill, Jeff and Tina are classmates.C．They go shopping together after school.D．Sometimes, they play basketball.（2022·安徽池州·八年级期中）Everyone needs friends. A good friend should be a friend in need. He will never leave you alone (独自) when you are in trouble (麻烦).I have a best friend like this, and her name is Rachel. She and I are both 12 years old. We became good friends four years ago.She has black and short hair, a little mouth and two big eyes. She is very smart. Her parents are both math teachers in a school. They love her very much. Her friends like her, too. So she is happy every day.She studies very hard. She is good at English. She likes to speak English She can speak English very well. She always says, “Learn by doing.” So she thinks speaking is very important in learning English. But her favorite subject is Chinese. We have the same hobby (爱好). We like playing the piano.I like Rachel very much. When I am sad in trouble, she never laughs at me. She always tries her best to make me happy—she tells me funny jokes (笑话) and plays the piano with me. She helps me solve (解决) problems. So I will not feel worried any more. When I make mistakes (犯错), she asks me to correct them in time. So I never make any big mistakes. This is what a friend should do. I am lucky to be her friend.38．Rachel and I became friends when she was _________ years old.A．four B．six C．eight D．twelve39．Rachel _________ according to (根据) the passage.A．has black and long hair B．is of medium heightC．learns English by speaking D．likes playing the guitar40．A good friend will _________ when you are in trouble.A．do your homework B．never leave you by yourselfC．be late for your party D．always visit new friends（2022·全国·八年级单元测试）Robin liked telling lies (谎言). All his friends were fooled (被……愚弄) and they wanted to punish (惩罚) him on it, but they could not find any ways to do it. One day they told George about it.George thought for a while and said, “I have a good idea. I can do with him, I think.”That afternoon George went to see Robin with Robin’s friends. He said, “I hear you are good at telling lies. But I have a special drink. If you drink a little bottle of the drink, you’ll tell the truth.”Of course, Robin didn’t believe it. He said, “The man who can fool me won’t be born.”“Dare (敢) you have a try?” said George. “You must tell the truth if you do as I say.”“Well,” said Robin. “I’m sure that I’ll win (获胜).”George brought out a little bottle and gave it to Robin. As soon as he drank a little, Robin stopped at once. He wanted to say something, but he remembered what he said just now, so he stood there quietly.“Go on!” George said with a smile, “Is it delicious?”At last Robin couldn’t help shouting. “It’s not a drink, but kerosene (煤油)!”All his friends began to laugh and his face turned red.41．All Robin’s friends wanted to punish him because ________.A．he often fooled them B．he often made them laugh at himC．he never kept his promises (诺言)D．he was cleverer than his friends42．Why did Robin’s friends ask George for help?A．Because George was friendly.B．Because George was kind.C．Because George was clever.D．Because George was brave.43．As ________, Robin was sure that he would win.A．he was good B．he knew George very wellC．nobody could fool him before D．he had drunk all kinds of drinks44．Robin stopped drinking at once because the drink was ________ .A．very bad B．delicious C．tasteless D．too little45．At last Robin ________.A．won B．drank a little juice C．was fooled D．became a good boy参考答案：1．C2．D3．A4．A5．A【解析】本文讲述了开朗外向的性格对你的生活是有益的，能让你在生活中享受更多的乐趣。
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培优专项训练(三)
主题阅读
Ⅰ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答问题
Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it's not easy for them, so he always tires his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it.
Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time,he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.
Dave likes a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money.
Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.
Some stud ents think Dave is mean(吝啬的；小气的). But I don't think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?
1．Does Dave try his best to save money?
________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why does Dave often buy books online?
________________________________________________________________________ 3．What does Dave often do i n his free time?
________________________________________________________________________ 4．How does Dave usually go to school?
________________________________________________________________________ 5．What does Dave bring to school every day?
________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格
In America each student works as hard as he or she can in high school. If they don't work hard enough to get good grades, they will not pass. If they fail, they might not get into the college they want to. However, in high school you have more time to do things than in college. Many students take part in hobby groups. Other students go in for sports such as football, baseball or basketball. Nearly all high schools have sports teams. Also students usually get their first job when they are in high school, though the jobs aren't very good. For example, a lot of students work at fast-food restaurants. In American high schools, fashion seems very important. If you don't have the newest and coolest clothes as those children who certainly already have them, they will think you are not cool.
Why high school students work hard？To1. ________ to get into the college they
want
to.
What activities are there in high school？Joining the2. ________ , going in for
3. ________ and getting their
4. ________．
What are the ball games in high school？Football, baseball and 5. ________.
Ⅰ. 1．Yes, he does.
2．Because they're cheaper.
3．He often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading.
4．By bike.
5．A bottle of water.
Ⅱ.1.get good grades 2.hobby groups 3.sports 4．first jobs 5.basketball。