初二英语词汇练习50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many kitchen_____.A.toolsB.utensilsC.instrumentsD.equipments答案：B。
“tool”主要指工具；“utensil”特指厨房用具；“instrument”是乐器或仪器；“equipment”是设备的总称。
题干中说妈妈在厨房做饭，自然是有很多厨房用具。
2.There are many books in our school library. I like reading history_____.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.novelsD.books答案：D。
“magazine”是杂志；“newspaper”是报纸；“novel”是小说；题干中明确提到在学校图书馆有很多书，并且说喜欢读历史书，所以答案是books。
3.In my family, we have a lot of photo_____.A.picturesB.imagesC.photosD.portraits答案：C。
“picture”泛指图片；“image”主要指影像；“portrait”是肖像；题干中说家里有很多照片，重复了photo，所以答案是photos。
4.There are many students in the classroom. They are doing their school_____.A.homeworkB.tasksC.assignmentsD.works答案：A。
“task”指任务；“assignment”也是任务、作业；“work”工作；“homework”是家庭作业，题干中说学生在教室做的是学校作业，更符合家庭作业的意思。
5.My father bought me a new schoolbag. There are many books and notebooks in my school_____.A.bagB.packC.packageD.backpack答案：D。
初二英语基础词汇练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语基础词汇练习题30题含答案解析1.She has a beautiful _____.A.earringsB.necklaceC.braceletD.ring答案解析：B。
选项A“earrings”是耳环；选项C“bracelet”是手链；选项D“ring”是戒指。
题干中说她有一个漂亮的什么，结合学校生活、家庭生活场景，项链比较符合，所以选B。
2.He is doing his _____.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job答案解析：A。
选项B“housework”是家务；选项C“work”和选项D“job”通常指工作。
题干中说他正在做他的什么，结合初二学生场景，应该是家庭作业，所以选A。
3.There are many _____ in the library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.erasers答案解析：A。
选项B“pens”是钢笔；选项C“pencils”是铅笔；选项D“erasers”是橡皮。
图书馆里有很多的应该是书，所以选A。
4.My mother is cooking _____ in the kitchen.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.meatD.fish答案解析：A。
选项B“fruits”是水果；选项C“meat”是肉；选项D“fish”是鱼。
在厨房做饭通常会用到蔬菜，所以选A。
5.We have _____ in the classroom.A.desksB.chairsC.blackboardsD.bookshelves答案解析：A。
选项B“chairs”是椅子；选项C“blackboards”是黑板；选项D“bookshelves”是书架。
在教室里我们有课桌，所以选A。
6.He plays _____ after school.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.baseball答案解析：B。
初二英语词汇深化单选题50题
初二英语词汇深化单选题50题1. I'm so ______ because I got an A in the English test.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. tired答案解析：A。
“happy”表示高兴的，因为在英语考试中得了A，所以应该是高兴的。
“sad”是悲伤的，与语境不符；“angry”是生气的，不符合题意；“tired”是疲倦的，也不符合句子的意思。
2. My sister is a ______ girl. She likes to talk and play with others.A. quietB. outgoingC. shyD. lazy答案解析：B。
“outgoing”意为外向的，根据后面说她喜欢和别人聊天玩耍可知她是外向的。
“quiet”是安静的；“shy”是害羞的；“lazy”是懒惰的，都不符合句子描述。
3. There are many ______ in the library.A. bookB. a bookC. booksD. bookes答案解析：C。
“book”是可数名词，这里说图书馆里有很多书，要用复数形式，“book”的复数是“books”，选项D“bookes”拼写错误，选项A是单数形式，选项B有语法错误。
4. We have ______ at school every day.A. lunchB. a lunchC. lunchesD. the lunch答案解析：A。
“have lunch”是固定搭配，表示吃午饭，lunch是不可数名词，前面不需要加冠词a或者the，也没有复数形式。
5. The ______ is very strict with us.A. teacherB. studentC. doctorD. worker答案解析：A。
根据“is very strict with us”（对我们很严格）可知应该是老师，“student”是学生，“doctor”是医生，“worker”是工人，都不符合语境。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the park.A. treeB. treesC. a treeD. an tree答案：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，“tree”的复数是“trees”，A 选项是单数形式，C 选项“a tree”是一棵树，不符合“many”的用法，D 选项“an tree”表述错误，“tree”不是以元音音素开头，不能用“an”修饰，所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. a foodD. an food答案：A。
“food”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B 选项“foods”错误，C 选项“a food”和D 选项“an food”都不正确，不能用“a/an”修饰不可数名词，所以选A。
3. Can you see the ______ on the table?A. photoB. photosC. a photoD. an photo答案：A。
根据“the”可知这里是特指某一张照片，“photo”是可数名词单数，B 选项“photos”是复数形式，不符合题意，C 选项“a photo”和D 选项“an photo”与“the”冲突，所以选A。
4. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. nameB. namesC. a nameD. an name答案：A。
“the”后接名词单数，“name”是可数名词单数，B 选项“names”是复数形式，C 选项“a name”和D 选项“an name”与“the”不能同时使用，所以选A。
5. These ______ are from China.A. womanB. womenC. a womanD. an woman答案：B。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)1.She has many books. She put them on the _____.A.deskB.chairC.shelfD.table答案：C。
“desk”是书桌；“chair”是椅子；“shelf”是架子；“table”是桌子。
在这个语境中，有很多书要放，通常放在架子上比较合理。
2.In the classroom, we can see many _____.A.pensB.pencilsC.booksD.chalks答案：C。
“pen”是钢笔；“pencil”是铅笔；“book”是书；“chalk”是粉笔。
在教室里通常能看到很多书比较符合实际场景。
3.There are some apples on the _____.A.plateB.bowlC.cupD.box答案：A。
“plate”是盘子；“bowl”是碗；“cup”是杯子；“box”是盒子。
苹果通常放在盘子上。
4.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.living roomD.study答案：A。
“kitchen”是厨房；“bedroom”是卧室；“living room”是客厅；“study”是书房。
妈妈做饭在厨房。
5.There is a cat on the _____.A.sofaB.chairC.bedD.floor答案：A。
“sofa”是沙发；“chair”是椅子；“bed”是床；“floor”是地板。
猫通常在沙发上。
6.I have a lot of homework to do. I need a _____.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.notebook答案：D。
“pen”是钢笔；“pencil”是铅笔；“book”是书；“notebook”是笔记本。
有很多作业要做，需要笔记本。
八年级英语词汇量拓展练习题50题
八年级英语词汇量拓展练习题50题1. There are many books in the ______ of our school.A. libraryB. classroomC. playgroundD. dining hall答案：A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“library”意为“图书馆”，有很多书的地方通常是图书馆；“classroom”是“教室”，主要用于上课；“playground”是“操场”，用于体育活动；“dining hall”是“餐厅”，用于就餐。
所以选A。
2. My father is sitting in the ______ and watching TV.A. bedroomB. living roomC. kitchenD. bathroom答案：B。
“living room”意思是“客厅”，适合坐着看电视；“bedroom”是“卧室”，主要用于休息睡觉；“kitchen”是“厨房”，用于做饭；“bathroom”是“浴室”，用于洗漱。
因此选B。
3. We have lunch in the ______ at school.A. libraryB. classroomC. dining hallD. playground答案：C。
“dining hall”指的是“餐厅”，是在学校吃午饭的地方；“library”是图书馆；“classroom”是教室；“playground”是操场。
故选C。
4. My mother is cooking in the ______.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. living roomD. bathroom答案：B。
“kitchen”意为“厨房”，做饭的地方；“bedroom”是卧室；“living room”是客厅；“bathroom”是浴室。
所以答案是B。
5. There is a big bed in my ______.A. living roomB. bedroomC. kitchenD. bathroom答案：B。
八年级英语职业词汇单选题50题
八年级英语职业词汇单选题50题1. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. driverD. cook答案：A。
本题考查常见职业词汇的含义。
选项B“teacher”是教师，在学校工作；选项C“driver”是司机，通常在交通领域工作；选项D“cook”是厨师，在厨房工作。
而父亲在医院工作，所以应该是“doctor”医生。
2. My sister wants to be a ______ because she likes singing.A. singerB. dancerC. writerD. painter答案：A。
“singer”表示歌手，喜欢唱歌所以想成为歌手。
选项B“dancer”是舞者；选项C“writer”是作家；选项D“painter”是画家。
3. The man is a ______. He builds houses.A. workerB. builderC. farmerD. postman答案：B。
“builder”有建筑工人、建造者的意思，建房子的人是建筑工人。
选项A“worker”是工人，但范围较广；选项C“farmer”是农民；选项D“postman”是邮递员。
4. My mother is a ______. She teaches students in a school.A. nurseB. doctorC. teacherD. policewoman答案：C。
母亲在学校教学生，所以是“teacher”教师。
选项A“nurse”是护士；选项B“doctor”是医生；选项D“policewoman”是女警察。
5. My uncle is a ______. He flies planes.A. pilotB. scientistC. engineerD. artist答案：A。
八年级英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版
八年级英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版1.There are many books in the school library. I like reading _____ very much.A.storiesB.newspapersC.magazinesD.books答案：D。
本题题干中提到了学校图书馆有很多书，“我”喜欢读的自然是书（books）。
stories 是故事；newspapers 是报纸；magazines 是杂志，都与题干中学校图书馆以及喜欢阅读的提示不太相符。
2.In my family, we often have discussions about different topics. We share our _____ and learn from each other.A.ideasB.plansC.dreamsD.hopes答案：A。
题干中说一家人经常讨论不同话题并互相学习，分享的应该是想法（ideas）。
plans 是计划；dreams 是梦想；hopes 是希望，都不太符合讨论话题并互相学习的场景。
3.At school, we have various activities. I am interested in joining the _____ club.A.sportsB.musicC.artD.reading答案：D。
题干中提到“我”对参加某种俱乐部感兴趣，结合前文提到喜欢读书，所以是reading club。
sports club 是体育俱乐部；music club 是音乐俱乐部；art club 是艺术俱乐部，与题干中读书的喜好不太一致。
4.My mother is very good at cooking. She can make delicious _____ every day.A.mealsB.snacksC.dessertsD.drinks答案：A。
初二英语词汇练习50题
一、词汇练习1.1have two pencils. Can you give me a(three) one.2.I have more apples than(you). But(you) are better than(he)3.I often heard(sing) in the room. now I see him(play) on the ground.4.Yellow River is one of the longest in China. (river)5.Are they busy(go) over his lessons?6.Mr Green has a son(call) Tom.7.What is wrong with you? You look (worry).8.The wind was blowing(strong) then9.Don’ee k the teacher(wait) for a long time.10.which side of the street is(clean)11.He told me(not look ) out of the window.12.my mother often makes me(do) much work13.He runs much(fast ) than his mother.14.Please help(you) to some apples. Mrs Green said to her friends15.The police(be) the traffic over there.1.1It is good(have) a rest after running.1.80oth of them think Chinese is much(much) important than English.18.It is(danger) to play football near the river.19.My mother often does the on Sundays.(wash)20.My grandma told me an(usual) story.21.Michael Jordan is my favorite basketball(play)22.July is(seven) month of the year.23.Lucy,(pass) a bottle of orange to me, please.24.My parents the house at eight yesterday morning. (clean)25.Mary draws(bad) than Meimei26.Li lei tried hard(work) out the problem.27.Would you please(not turn) on the radio?28.Do you find it easy(ride) a bike?29.English is(use) than Maths.30.Yesterday it rained as(heavy) as it is now.1 / 631.Who runs(slow) in your class?——Wei Fang(do) . She runs (slow) than any other student in the class.32.It takes me half an hour(go) home every day.33.It is difficult(learn) English well.34.You must finish(do) your homework next week35.(drink) milk is good for your health.36.The boy is old enough(go ) to school.37.If you want to be(thin ) and (healthy). You have to eat (little) food.38.Is there(something) wrong with your cars?39.I will try(not be) late for school.40.If you go soon., you(be)late.41.He couldn,t sleep (good) last night.42.My mother doesn,t feel like (drink) anything.43.I will call you as soon as she(come) back.44.. This isn't take 一away food. It is home(cook).45. Either my father or I(work) on a farm this week.1.1.My sister does some(run) every morning, so she is very healthy.47.They were on way to school when it began to rain. (they)48.It's not far from here. It' about three walk. (minute)49.Hurry up! I don't want any of you to get. (lose)50.Our English teacher is always very to us. (friend)二、阅读理解★ Passage 1Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world's greatest wonders. “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the world's greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the2 / 6pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds, they carry out mathematical calculations that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world? ”The third man thought for a long time, and then he said, “Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos.”And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos ? ”they exclaimed. “But that's a simple thing.”“Oh, no, it's not, ”the third man said. “In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it's winter or summer? ”( )1. The underlined word “thermos” means in Chinese “”.A.电冰箱B.洗衣机C.电风扇D/保温瓶( )2. The three men could not agree on what the world's greatest wonder was becauseA.they could not think of anything very wonderfulB.they all had different ideasC.they could not prove that their opinions were rightD.the journey ended too soon( )3. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because.A. they were very beautifulB. they were EgyptianC.they had been built with very simple toolsD.they could do mathematical calculations( )4. The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because.A. it lasted longer than the pyramidsB. it cost less than a computerE.he thought it knew whether it was winter or summerF. the other two men were surprised when he told them about it( )5. The third man was not very clever because.A. he could not think of anything to sayB. he did not understand how a thermos worksC. he did not think the pyramids were wonderfulD. he did not know anything about computers★ Passage 2An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it.He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter."Where's your light?" asked the policeman. "No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light. You know that. You've broken the law."I had a light," said the old man, "but it has just gone out.""I don't believe that story," said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. "What's your name and where do you live?" he asked."Please don't take my name," said the old man. "My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven't come far without a light.""You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot, and burnt the policeman's hand. He jumped and he was very angry."Now, what do you think?" said the carter. "Did I come all the way without a light?" ( )4. The cart was stopped by the policeman becauseA. the old man didn't have a lightB. the policeman didn't believe the old man's wordsC. the old man did not want to tell his name)1. In the passage "Cart" is.A. something like a carC. something pulled by a horse)2.The old man drove home.A. on the back of his horseC. very late every night)3.Where did the policeman stop the old man?A. Near his home.B. something like a light D. something with a light B. late one night D. with a policemanC. Under a road light. B. At the traffic lights.D. Far from his house.D. the old man's light wasn't on（）5. How did the old man make the policeman believe （相信）his words?A.He made the policeman touch the light.B.He jumped and shouted angrily.C.He made the policeman angry.D.He burnt the policeman's hands.三.词汇A）从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空popular five library sun catch1.May is the month of the year.2.-What,s the weather like today? --It,s. We can go hiking.3.She is afraid of SARS.4.Liu Xiang is very in China.5.There are five big in our city.B）根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空.每空一词.1.The doctor asked him to （放弃）smoking.2.Have you （听说）the story about Titanic?3.We must save the animals （处在危险之中）.4.Listen, who is （敲）the door?5.-- I,d like to book two tickets to Beijing at 10:00 tomorrow?--OK, Please （付款）the tickets before 5:00 a.m.四.任务型阅读Last Sunday, Jim and Michael went to see a new film together. They bought two tickets and then got into the theatre with the tickets in their hands. At the theatre, Jim couldn,t find his ticket. He was very nervous.Michael found the ticket on the floor and picked it up, but he didn,t tell Jim. He wanted to play a joke on him. He put it into his own pocket. After a while, the conductor5 / 6（检票员）came. She wanted to check the tickets. When Jim saw her, he was so afraid that he hid himself under the seat. When the conductor came, Michael brought out twotickets. “Who is the other?” asked the conductor.“My friend doesn,t like to sit on the seat. He is just under it.” said Michael.Jim got out. He felt very sad and looked at Michael angrily. The conductor looked at him with great surprise and Michael was smiling behind her.1.Jim went to the with Michael last.2.Jim was very because he his ticket.3.Michael found the ticket but he put it into his own pocket giving itback to Jim.4.When Michael saw the conductor coming them, he was so afraid and hadto under the seat.5.Jim was with Michael and the conductor looked at them in.。
初二英语基础词汇练习题30题
初二英语基础词汇练习题30题1.She has many books. She often reads them in the school _____.A.libraryB.classroomC.playgroundD.dining hall答案：A。
“library”是图书馆，她有很多书，经常在学校图书馆看书。
“classroom”是教室，一般是上课的地方不是专门看书的地方。
“playground”是操场，不能看书。
“dining hall”是食堂，也不是看书的地方。
2.They have a lot of fun in the _____ after class.A.libraryB.classroomC.playgroundD.dining hall答案：C。
“playground”是操场，下课后可以在操场上玩得很开心。
“library”是图书馆，不能在里面玩得很开心。
“classroom”是教室，下课后一般不会在教室玩得很开心。
“dining hall”是食堂，不是玩的地方。
3.The teacher writes on the blackboard with a piece of _____.A.paperB.chalkC.penD.book答案：B。
“chalk”是粉笔，老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。
“paper”是纸，不能在黑板上写字。
“pen”是钢笔，不是在黑板上写字用的。
“book”是书，也不能在黑板上写字。
4.The students listen to the teacher carefully in the _____.A.libraryB.classroomC.playgroundD.dining hall答案：B。
“classroom”是教室，学生在教室里认真听老师讲课。
“library”是图书馆，是看书的地方不是听课的地方。
“playground”是操场，不能听课。
“dining hall”是食堂，也不能听课。
八年级英语词汇记忆单选题50题
八年级英语词汇记忆单选题50题1.The boy is carrying a heavy _____.A.boxB.bagC.suitcaseD.package答案：B。
“box”通常指盒子；“bag”书包，符合男孩背着的场景；“suitcase”手提箱，一般较大且不适合男孩背着；“package”包裹，通常不是背着的。
2.She put her books in a _____.A.deskB.drawerC.shelfD.backpack答案：D。
“desk”书桌；“drawer”抽屉；“shelf”架子；“backpack”背包，放书比较合适。
3.There is a beautiful _____ on the table.A.flowerB.candleC.vaseD.picture答案：C。
“flower”花；“candle”蜡烛；“vase”花瓶，可以放在桌子上；“picture”画，通常挂在墙上。
4.The doctor is wearing a white _____.A.coatB.shirtC.sweaterD.jacket答案：A。
“coat”外套，医生常穿白大褂；“shirt”衬衫；“sweater”毛衣；“jacket”夹克。
5.She bought a new _____.A.dressB.skirtC.blouseD.shirt答案：A。
“dress”连衣裙；“skirt”短裙；“blouse”女衬衫；“shirt”男衬衫或一般衬衫，这里说她买新的，连衣裙更全面。
6.He wants to know how to ____ the problem.A.solveB.findC.look forD.discover答案：A。
“solve”表示“解决”，符合语境；“find”表示“找到”；“look for”表示“寻找”；“discover”表示“发现”。
7.She tried to ____ a way to make him happy.A.thinkB.think ofC.think aboutD.remember答案：B。
初二英语词汇运用专项练习题及答案
初二英语词汇运用专项练习题及答案一、单词拼写1. The weather is c_____________ today, with clear skies and sunshine.2. Can you please r_____________ the rules to me again? I forgot what you said.3. My grandmother loves to g_____________ flowers in her garden.4. The teacher gave us a l_____________ test to check our understanding of the new unit.5. The _____________ (elevator/lift) is out of order, so we have to take the stairs.答案：1. clear2. repeat3. grow4. listening5. lift二、选择填空1. There are _____________ (few/a few) students in the classroom.2. Linda _____________ (has/hasn't) finished her homework yet.3. My brother is _____________ (much/more) talented than I am in playing the piano.4. We should _____________ (use/used) our time wisely and make the most of it.5. The movie was so _____________ (boring/bored) that I fell asleep halfway through.答案：1. few2. hasn't3. more4. use5. boring三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I have two _____________ (foot) and ten toes.2. This book is _____________ (interest). You should read it.3. She _____________ (usual) goes to the park on Sundays.4. The children were _____________ (excite) to see the fireworks.5. He plays the piano _____________ (good) than anyone else in the class.答案：2. interesting3. usually4. excited5. better四、根据上下文填入适当的词形My family and I are planning a _____________ (1) to Japan next month. We are really excited about it. We have made a _____________ (2) and booked our flights and hotels in advance. We have also been studying some basic Japanese _____________ (3) to help us communicate during our trip.We plan to visit several _____________ (4) in Japan, including Tokyo and Kyoto. We want to experience the _____________ (5) culture and try traditional Japanese food. It will be a great _____________ (6) to learn about a different country.We have also prepared a list of _____________ (7) phrases and vocabulary that will be useful for us to get around and interact with the locals. Hopefully, we can make some new friends there too.Overall, we are really looking forward to this _____________ (8). It will be an amazing experience for our family and we are excited to explore a new _____________ (9) and learn more about its history and traditions.答案：1. trip3. phrases4. cities5. local6. opportunity7. useful8. adventure9. country五、根据句意选择合适的短语填空1. My little sister is afraid of dogs. She always _____________ when she sees one.2. Don't worry, I _____________ you until you feel better.3. We need to _____________ a plan before we start the project.4. The teacher _____________ we do our homework every day.5. The concert was amazing! It _____________ my expectations.答案：1. screams2. will support3. come up with4. insists that5. surpassed。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
monkey 的复数形式是monkeys，A 选项是单数形式，C 和D 选项的复数形式错误，所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. breadB. meatsC. eggsD. milks答案：C。
本题考查名词的可数与不可数。
bread 是不可数名词，不能加s，A 选项错误；meat 和milk 也是不可数名词，不能加s，B 和D 选项错误；egg 是可数名词，some 可以修饰可数名词复数，所以选C。
3. The ______ on the table are very nice.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
photo 的复数是photos，A 选项是单数，C 选项复数形式错误，D 选项a photo 是单数，根据are 可知要用复数，所以选B。
4. Can you see some ______ in the classroom?A. deskB. desksC. a deskD. the desk答案：B。
本题考查名词的单复数。
desk 是可数名词，some 修饰可数名词复数，A 选项是单数，C 选项a desk 是单数，D 选项the desk 是特指的单数，所以选B。
5. I have two ______.A. sisterB. sistersC. sisteresD. a sister答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
sister 的复数是sisters，A 选项是单数，C 选项复数形式错误，D 选项a sister 是单数，two 修饰复数，所以选B。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题30题(带答案)
八年级英语词汇积累练习题30题(带答案)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. What's in the box? There are some _____.A.pencilsB.erasersC.rulersD.pens答案解析：B。
“pencils”是铅笔；“erasers”是橡皮；“rulers”是尺子；“pens”是钢笔。
题干中问盒子里有什么，结合校园生活场景，通常盒子里可能会有橡皮，比较符合实际情况。
2.In our classroom, there is a map on the wall. What's under the desk? There are some _____.A.ballsB.booksC.chairsD.desks答案解析：B。
“balls”是球；“books”是书；“chairs”是椅子；“desks”是桌子。
在校园生活中，通常课桌下可能会有书。
3.We have PE class in the playground. What do we need? We need some _____.A.basketballsB.pencilsD.books答案解析：A。
“basketballs”是篮球；“pencils”是铅笔；“erasers”是橡皮；“books”是书。
上体育课需要篮球。
4.In the school library, there are many books. What are on the shelf? There are some _____.A.magazinesB.pensC.rulersD.erasers答案解析：A。
“magazines”是杂志；“pens”是钢笔；“rulers”是尺子；“erasers”是橡皮。
图书馆的架子上通常会有杂志。
5.We have a science class in the lab. What do we use? We use some _____.A.test tubesB.pencilsC.erasersD.books答案解析：A。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题含答案解析1.There is a beautiful flower in the garden. What kind of flower is it?A.roseB.lilyC.daisyD.sunflower答案解析：A 选项“rose”是玫瑰；B 选项“lily”是百合；C 选项“daisy”是雏菊；D 选项“sunflower”是向日葵。
根据题干中“beautiful flower”以及常见花园中的花，玫瑰比较符合美丽花朵的描述，所以答案是A。
2.In the classroom, we can see many things. Which one is not a stationery?A.penB.bookC.appleD.pencil答案解析：A 选项“pen”是钢笔；B 选项“book”是书；C 选项“apple”是苹果；D 选项“pencil”是铅笔。
stationery 是文具的意思，苹果不是文具，所以答案是C。
3.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. What does she need?A.knifeB.carC.bikeD.tree答案解析：A 选项“knife”是刀；B 选项“car”是汽车；C 选项“bike”是自行车；D 选项“tree”是树。
妈妈在厨房做饭需要刀，所以答案是A。
4.When we go shopping, we need to take money. What is another thing we may need?A.stoneB.bagC.grassD.rock答案解析：A 选项“stone”是石头；B 选项“bag”是包；C 选项“grass”是草；D 选项“rock”是岩石。
去购物时可能需要包来装东西，所以答案是B。
5.In the park, we can see many people sitting on the bench. What is the bench made of?A.woodB.waterC.fireD.air答案解析：A 选项“wood”是木头；B 选项“water”是水；C 选项“fire”是火；D 选项“air”是空气。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题带答案解析
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题带答案解析1.She has many books. She put them on the _____.A.deskB.chairC.shelfD.bed答案解析：C。
desk 是书桌；chair 是椅子；shelf 是架子；bed 是床。
书通常放在架子上比较合理。
2.In the classroom, we can see a blackboard on the _____.A.wallB.floorC.doorD.window答案解析：A。
wall 是墙；floor 是地板；door 是门；window 是窗户。
黑板通常在墙上。
3.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.bedroomB.living roomC.kitchenD.bathroom答案解析：C。
bedroom 是卧室；living room 是客厅；kitchen 是厨房；bathroom 是浴室。
妈妈做饭在厨房。
4.I do my homework in my _____.A.studyB.gardenC.playgroundD.park答案解析：A。
study 是书房；garden 是花园；playground 是操场；park 是公园。
做作业在书房。
5.We have a lot of flowers in the _____.A.yardB.garageC.atticD.basement答案解析：A。
yard 是院子；garage 是车库；attic 是阁楼；basement 是地下室。
花通常在院子里。
6.My father is reading a newspaper in the _____.A.dining roomB.libraryC.sunroomD.living room答案解析：D。
dining room 是餐厅；library 是图书馆；sunroom 是日光室；living room 是客厅。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题(带答案)
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题(带答案)1. The ______ (美丽的) flower attracts many bees.A. beautifulB. handsomeC. prettyD. nice答案：A。
解析：beautiful可用于形容花朵等事物的美丽，handsome 主要用于形容男性英俊，pretty侧重于小巧玲珑的美，nice含义较宽泛，这里形容花用beautiful最合适。
2. She ______ (决定) to go to the park tomorrow.A. decidesB. makesC. takesD. has答案：A。
解析：decide to do sth表示决定做某事，make一般与decision搭配，take表示拿、花费等，has表示有，这里表示决定用decides。
3. My sister is very ______ (外向的).A. outgoingB. quietC. shyD. serious答案：A。
解析：outgoing表示外向的，quiet表示安静的，shy表示害羞的，serious表示严肃的，根据题意是外向的所以选outgoing。
4. There are many ______ (树) in the forest.A. treesB. woodsC. forestsD. bushes答案：A。
解析：tree表示树，复数形式为trees，wood表示木材或小树林，forest表示森林，bush表示灌木丛，这里说森林里有很多树用trees。
5. He ______ (享受) reading books in his free time.A. enjoysB. likesC. lovesD. prefers答案：A。
解析：enjoy doing sth表示享受做某事，like和love后面接to do或doing，prefer表示更喜欢，这里说享受读书用enjoys。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题(答案解析)
八年级英语词汇积累练习题50题(答案解析)1.There is a book on the desk. What kind of thing is a book?A.animalB.fruitC.thingD.person答案解析：C。
A 选项“animal”是动物；B 选项“fruit”是水果；C 选项“thing”是物品；D 选项“person”是人。
书是物品，所以选C。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. Who is cooking?A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister答案解析：B。
题干中明确提到“My mother is cooking”，所以选B。
3.I bought some apples at the supermarket. What did I buy?A.booksB.pensC.applesD.flowers答案解析：C。
A 选项“books”是书；B 选项“pens”是笔；C 选项“apples”是苹果；D 选项“flowers”是花。
题干中说“I bought someapples”，所以选C。
4.There are many students in the classroom. Who are in the classroom?A.teachersB.doctorsC.studentsD.workers答案解析：C。
A 选项“teachers”是老师；B 选项“doctors”是医生；C 选项“students”是学生；D 选项“workers”是工人。
题干中说“There are many students in the classroom”，所以选C。
5.My father is reading a newspaper. What is he reading?A.bookB.magazineC.newspaperD.picture答案解析：C。
八年级英语词汇积累练习题30题
八年级英语词汇积累练习题30题1. The ______ of the story is very interesting. ( )A. plotB. planeC. plantD. play答案：A。
解析：选项A“plot”的意思是情节，故事的情节很有趣，符合题意。
选项B“plane”是飞机，选项C“plant”是植物，选项D“play”有玩耍、戏剧等意思，这三个选项放在句子中语义不通。
2. She is very ______, she often helps others. ( )A. kindB. kingC. kiteD. key答案：A。
解析：选项A“kind”表示善良的，她很善良，经常帮助别人，符合句子描述。
选项B“king”是国王，选项C“kite”是风筝，选项D“key”是钥匙，这几个词放入句子中不合适。
3. My mother bought a ______ of shoes for me. ( )A. pairB. pearC. pareD. peer答案：A。
解析：“a pair of”是固定短语，表示一双，妈妈给我买了一双鞋。
选项B“pear”是梨，选项C“pare”有削减等意思，选项D“peer”有同龄人等意思，都不符合题意。
4. The ______ is shining brightly today. ( )A. sunB. sonC. runD. fun答案：A。
解析：选项A“sun”是太阳，太阳今天明亮地照耀着。
选项B“son”是儿子，选项C“run”是跑，选项D“fun”是乐趣，这几个词与句子语境不符。
5. He has a lot of ______ in his study. ( )A. booksB. boxsC. foxsD. oxs答案：A。
解析：选项A“books”是书，他的书房里有很多书，符合常理。
选项B“boxs”的正确形式是“boxes”，选项C“foxs”的正确形式是“foxes”，选项D“oxs”的正确形式是“oxen”，且这几个词放在句子中语义不对。
初二英语词汇练习题库
初二英语词汇练习题库1. Choose the correct answer:Which word is the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. TallC. FastD. Old2. Fill in the blank:I can't find my keys, they must be _______ at home.A. layB. layingC. laidD. laying3. True or False:"Run" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False4. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very careful and attentive?A. CarelessB. CarefulC. CrazyD. Clever5. Fill in the blank:The teacher asked us to _______ our homework by the end of the week.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes6. True or False:"Jump" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False7. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very activeand full of energy?A. LazyB. ActiveC. QuietD. Bored8. Fill in the blank:He _______ the dishes every evening after dinner.A. washesB. washedC. washingD. will wash9. True or False:"Sing" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False10. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very happy and cheerful?A. SadB. HappyC. AngryD. Scared11. Fill in the blank:I _______ to the park yesterday with my friends.A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes12. True or False:"Swim" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False13. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very calm and composed?A. ExcitedB. CalmC. TiredD. Mad14. Fill in the blank:She _______ a lot of money in the stock market last year.A. lostB. losingC. lostedD. loses15. True or False:"Dance" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False16. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very slow and lazy?A. FastB. SlowC. TiredD. Happy17. Fill in the blank:He _______ to the gym every morning before work.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. will go18. True or False:"Write" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False19. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very friendly and outgoing?A. MeanB. NiceC. SadD. Angry20. Fill in the blank:I _______ to the store to buy some groceries.A. goingB. goesC. wentD. go21. True or False:"Read" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False22. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very strong and powerful?A. WeakB. StrongC. FastD. Tall23. Fill in the blank:She _______ her old car for a new one last month.A. boughtB. buyingC. boughtsD. buys24. True or False:"Eat" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False25. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very smart and intelligent?A. StupidB. SmartC. CrazyD. Mean26. Fill in the blank:He _______ to the movies with his friends last night.A. wentB. goingC. wentedD. will go27. True or False:"Fly" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False28. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very kind and considerate?A. MeanB. MeanC. CruelD. Nice29. Fill in the blank:I _______ to the beach with my family last summer.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. go30. True or False:"Sleep" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False31. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very brave and fearless?A. ScaredB. BraveC. SadD. Happy32. Fill in the blank:She _______ a new dress for the party next week.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buying33. True or False:"Climb" is a transitive verb.A. TrueB. False34. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very hard-working and dedicated?A. LazyB. Hard-workingC. CrazyD. Mean35. Fill in the blank:He _______ to the museum yesterday afternoon.A. wentB. goingC. wentedD. will go36. True or False:"Run" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False37. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is very talkative and chatty?A. QuietB. ChattyC. SadD. Happy38. Fill in the blank:I _______ to the library to borrow some books.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. go39. True or False:"Swim" is an intransitive verb.A. TrueB. False40. Choose the correct answer:Which word is used to describe a person who is verycreative and imaginative?A. BoringB. CreativeC. MeanD. StupidAnswers:1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A6. A7. B8. D9. A10. B11. B12. A13. B14. A15. A17. A18. A19. B20. D21. A22. B23. A24. A25. B26. A27. A28. D29. D30. A31. B32. A33. A34. B35. A36. A37. B39. A40. B。
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一、词汇练习1.I have two pencils. Can you give me a __________(three) one.2. I have more apples than _______ (you). But ______(you) are better than_____(he)3. I often heard ________(sing) in the room. now I see him________(play) on the ground.4. Yellow River is one of the longest _________ in China. (river)5. Are they busy___________ (go) over his lessons?6. Mr Green has a son __________(call) Tom.7.What is wrong with you? You look (worry)_________.8.The wind was blowing __________(strong) then9. Don’t k eep the teacher ___________(wait) for a long time.10. which side of the street is ____________(clean)11.He told me ____________(not look ) out of the window.12. my mother often makes me ___________(do) much work13. He runs much ___________(fast ) than his mother.14.Please help ___________(you) to some apples. Mrs Green said to her friends15. The police ___________(be) the traffic over there.16.It is good ___________(have) a rest after running.17.Both of them think Chinese is much __________(much) important than English.18. It is ___________(danger) to play football near the river.19. My mother often does the ____________ on Sundays.(wash)20. My grandma told me an ____________(usual) story.21. Michael Jordan is my favorite basketball ___________ (play)22. July is ___________(seven) month of the year.23. Lucy, ____________(pass) a bottle of orange to me, please.24. My parents ____________ the house at eight yesterday morning. (clean)25.Mary draws ___________(bad) than Meimei26. Li lei tried hard ___________(work) out the problem.27. Would you please ___________(not turn) on the radio?28. Do you find it easy ___________ (ride) a bike?29. English is ___________(use) than Maths.30. Yesterday it rained as ___________(heavy) as it is now.31. Who runs __________(slow) in your class? ---- Wei Fang _________(do) . She runs __________(slow) than any other student in the class.32. It takes me half an hour __________ (go) home every day.33. It is difficult ________________ (learn) English well.34. You must finish ___________ (do) your homework next week35. ____________(drink) milk is good for your health.36. The boy is old enough __________ (go ) to school.37. If you want to be __________ (thin ) and (healthy)____________. You have to eat ___________ (little) food.38. Is there ____________ (something) wrong with your cars?39. I will try ___________ (not be) late for school.40. If you go soon., you ____________(be)late.41. He couldn’t sleep __________ (good) last night.42. My mother does n’t feel like ____________ (drink) anything.43. I will call you as soon as she ___________ (come) back.44.．This isn't take－away food．It is home __________(cook)．45．Either my father or I __________ (work) on a farm this week．46.．My sister does some __________ (run) every morning, so she is very healthy．47．They were on ____________ way to school when it began to rain．(they)48．It's not far from here．It' about three __________ walk．(minute)49．Hurry up! I don't want any of you to get___________．(lose)50．Our English teacher is always very ___________ to us．(friend)二、阅读理解★Passage 1Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world's greatest wonders. “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the worl d's greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than thepyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds，they carry out mathematical calculations that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world？”The third man thought for a long time，and then he said, “Well，I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However，in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos.”And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. “A the rmos？”they exclaimed. “But that's a simple thing.”“Oh, no，it's not, ”the third man said. “In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it's winter or summer？”( ) 1. The underlined word “thermos” means in Chinese “ _____ ”.A.电冰箱B.洗衣机C.电风扇D.保温瓶( ) 2. The three men could not agree on what the world's greatest wonder was because _____.A. they could not think of anything very wonderfulB. they all had different ideasC. they could not prove that their opinions were rightD. the journey ended too soon( ) 3. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because _____.A. they were very beautifulB. they were EgyptianC. they had been built with very simple toolsD. they could do mathematical calculations( ) 4. The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _____.A. it lasted longer than the pyramidsB. it cost less than a computerC. he thought it knew whether it was winter or summerD. the other two men were surprised when he told them about it( ) 5. The third man was not very clever because _____.A. he could not think of anything to sayB. he did not understand how a thermos worksC. he did not think the pyramids were wonderfulD. he did not know anything about computers★Passage 2An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it.He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter."Where's your light?" asked the policeman. "No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light. You know that. You've broken the law."I had a light," said the old man, "but it has just gone out.""I don't believe that story," said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. "What's your name and where do you live?" he asked."Please don't take my name," said the old man. "My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven't come far without a light.""You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot, and burnt the policeman's hand. He jumped and he was very angry."Now, what do you think?" said the carter. "Did I come all the way without a light?"( ) 1. In the passage "Cart" is ___________.A. something like a carB. something like a lightC. something pulled by a horseD. something with a light( ) 2.The old man drove home ___________.A. on the back of his horseB. late one nightC. very late every nightD. with a policeman( ) 3.Where did the policeman stop the old man?A. Near his home.B. At the traffic lights.C. Under a road light.D. Far from his house.( ) 4. The cart was stopped by the policeman because ________.A. the old man didn't have a lightB. the policeman didn't believe the old man's wordsC. the old man did not want to tell his nameD. the old man's light wasn't on( ) 5. How did the old man make the policeman believe (相信) his words?A. He made the policeman touch the light.B. He jumped and shouted angrily.C. He made the policeman angry.D. He burnt the policeman's hands.三. 词汇A)1. May is the _____________ month of the year.2. –What’s the weather like today? --It’s _____________. We can go hiking.3. She is afraid of _____________ SARS.4. Liu Xiang is very _____________ in China.5.There are five big _____________ in our city.B) 根据中文提示, 用词组的适当形式填空. 每空一词.1. The doctor asked him to _____________ _____________(放弃) smoking.2. Have you _____________ _____________ (听说) the story about Titanic?3. We must save the animals _____________ _____________(处在危险之中).4. Listen, who is _____________ _____________(敲) the door?5. -- I’d like to book two tickets to Beijing at 10:00 tomorrow?-- OK, Please _____________ _____________(付款) the tickets before 5:00 a.m.四. 任务型阅读Last Sunday, Jim and Michael went to see a new film together. They bought two tickets and then got into the theatre with the tickets in their hands. At the theatre, Jim couldn’t find his ticket. He was very nervous.Michael found the ticket on the floor and picked it up, but he didn’t tell Jim. He wanted to play a joke on him. He put it into his own pocket. After a while, the conductor(检票员) came. She wanted to check the tickets. When Jim saw her, he was so afraid that he hid himself under the seat. When the conductor came, Michael brought out two tickets. “Who is the other?” asked the conductor.“My friend doesn’t like to sit on the seat. He is just under it.” said Michael.Jim got out. He felt very sad and looked at Michael angrily. The conductor looked at him with great surprise and Michael was smiling behind her.1. Jim went to the _________ with Michael last __________.2. Jim was very __________ because he ___________ his ticket.3. Michael found the ticket but he put it into his own pocket ________ _______ giving it back to Jim.4. When Michael saw the conductor coming __________ them, he was so afraid and had to _________ under the seat.5. Jim was _________ with Michael and the conductor looked at them in ___________.。