高考英语新情态动词知识点图文答案(2)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点分类汇编及解析(2)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点分类汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen2．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could3．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did4．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 5．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started6．It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A．will fight B．fought C．would fight D．fight7．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A．were it not for B．if there being noC．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for8．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done9．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 10．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been 11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out14．The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A．should hand in B．must be handed inC．be handed in D．were handed in15．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to16．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A．open; did B．opened; to do C．open; doing D．opened; do 17．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might18．Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A．should eat B．will eat C．can eat D．would eat19．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A．will not keep B．have not keptC．had not kept D．would not have kept20．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in 21．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she22．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent25．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查insist 用法。
高考英语情态动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析
高考英语情态动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t2．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need 3．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should5．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could6．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take7．No st udent ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall8．My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t9．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 10．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need 11．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken16．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．sho uldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t17．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened18．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell19．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited20．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced21．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need22．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass23．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t24．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 25．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
高考英语新情态动词知识点全集汇编及答案(2)
高考英语新情态动词知识点全集汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done3．—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t4．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 7．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．can B．would C．might D．shall8．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten9．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be10．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed11．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited12．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare13．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t14．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t15．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 16．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should17．She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A．can have passed B．should have passed C．must have passed D．could have passed 18．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished19．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 20．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A．shall B．had toC．ought to D．have to21．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited22．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass23．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall 24．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should25．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查动词。
高考英语语法专题复习：情态动词 知识点讲解与练习题(含答案)
高考英语语法专题复习：情态动词知识点讲解与练习题情态动词框架图常见情态动词：can/could; will/would; shall/should; may/might; need;dare; must; ought to, have to情态动词基本用法：肯定形式-----情态动词+ 动词原形/ + be done/have done否定形式：情态动词+not+ 动词原形一. 情态动词的基本用法(1) can、be able to 和could①can和be able to都表示能力，意思上没多大区别。
但can只有现在和过去时（could），而be able to则有更多的形式。
但当成功地完成某一具体动作时，通常不用could而用was/were able to来表示。
这时was/were able to 相当于managed to，表示经过一番努力，终于能够完成某事。
例句：Can you use chopsticks?The wounded man still was able to get to the village and was saved in the end.②can和couldcan和could表示猜测，一般用于疑问句和否定句.例句：--Can the news be true?-It can’t be true.③表示请求、允许（表请求时，口语中常用could 代替can 使语气更委婉，回答时用can）例子：Can I go now ?-Could I come to see you tomorrow?----Yes, you can. (否定回答可用No, I’m afraid not.)④表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度（主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中）例子：How can that be true? I can’t believe my eyes and ears.How could you be so careless.?⑤ can 的特殊用法Can but 只好can’t but 不得不can’t …too 再….也不为过，越..越好can not but do 表示“不得不/只好做”can’t help but do 没有办法只有做can’t chose but do 没有选择只能做can do nothing but do 只能做have no choice but to do 别无选择而只有例子：I can but wait.I can’t but wait.You can’t be too patient to the customers.(2) may/might①may/might表示可能，但may比might可能性大。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案【要点速览】一、表力量的情态动词；二、表推想的情态动词；三、表必需的情态动词；四、表恳求允许的情态动词；五、表示对已经发生的事情的推想、责怪、懊悔、圆满等情态动词结构【高考真题呈现】【考例1】（2021年天津卷第一次）It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must答案与解析：C。
考查情态动词推想功能。
A. need 需要；B. should 应当，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推想；D. must 肯定，必需。
依据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推想。
故选C。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在处处都是房子和人。
【考例2】（2021年天津卷其次次）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made答案与解析：A。
考查情态动词推想用法。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应当做；C.couldnt have made不行能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
依据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点训练附答案(2)
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点训练附答案(2)一、选择题1．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left2．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been3．—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 5．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer6．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．can B．would C．might D．shall7．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take8．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't9．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should10．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed11．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 13．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed15．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded16．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will17．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened18．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell19．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might 20．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should21．—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A．must B．shall C．would D．could22．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t24．Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come. A．should come B．should have come C．should be coming D．should had come 25．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
高考英语情态动词语法专题训练及答案(完整版)
高考英语情态动词语法专题训练(名师精讲必考语法知识点+实战真题，值得下载练习)一、情态动词的定义情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
情态动词数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .二、情态动词的位置情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前，谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前，疑问句中，情态动词放在主语之前。
•I can see you. Come here. 我能看见你，过来吧。
•He must have been away. 他一定走了。
•What can I do for you? 你要什么？•How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们!三、情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接动词原形。
3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
四、情态动词的用法（一）. can; could; be able toCan 1. 表示“能力”(此时过去时是could) What can you do?2. 表示许可、请求，“可以”。
在口语中，can可以代替may表示许可，而may比较正式。
（此时用could 或might语气更委婉）--Can/Could I go now?--Yes, you can.3 表示推测（否，疑），把握很大,could也可表推测（肯，否，疑）,把握比can小。
--Look! Someone is coming! Who can it be?--It can’t be him. He has gone to Paris.（不可能）He could be here soon. 他很快就来。
2025高考英语一轮总复习情态动词和虚拟语气考点四“情态动词+havedone”的2类用法(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习考点突破：
考点四“情态动词＋have done”的2类用法
一、对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测
我们本来可以一起面对困难，但是你为什么不告诉我？
Mark needn't have hurried.Driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
马克本不必着急。
他开得飞快，早到了半小时。
即时演练(四)
单句语法填空
1．Your cousin must have enjoyed his trip in Jixian County, didn't he? He looks amazingly different.
2．The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he could have expressed (express) it indirectly.
3．This may have been an improvement, but “breakthrough” was an overstatement.
4．I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I shouldn't have eaten (eat) so much fried chicken just now.
5．You ought to have come (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn't you
come?。
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点总复习附答案(2)
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点总复习附答案(2)一、选择题1．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will2．Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A．might B．can C．dare D．need3．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done4．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer7．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t8．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been9．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited11．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can16．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must17．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 18．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited19．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to 20．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced21．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall22．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 23．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should24．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t25．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
高考英语语法精品学案：专题8 情态动词和虚拟语气(2)
情态动词主要用来表示说话人的情感、态度等，是中学英语语法的重点，也是高考的热点，是单项填空必考的一个知识点。
情态动词在近五年高考中主要考查四点：情态动词表示推测和可能性的用法；情态动词与虚拟语气；情态动词表达“情感、态度、语气等”；情态动词表示“必要性”等方面的用法。
虚拟语气的考点主要集中在名词性从句、条件句中的用法，以及错综条件句中虚拟语气的应用。
一、情态动词表推测的用法It must beMr. Wang.He looks likeourheadmaster.②That maynot be true.③Hecouldn'thavediscoveredthe truth.注意：should (ought to)表示推测是高考考查的重点和难点。
如：—When can I e for the photos？I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ________ be ready by 12：00.A．can B．should C．might D．need【解析】B A项表示推测时常用于否定句和疑问句中。
C项表示推测语气不太肯定。
should意为“按理说，理应”，既回答了顾客的询问，不失礼貌，又为照片有可能尚未洗好，顾客到时取不到留下了回旋的余地，体现了店主的精明与用词经过仔细推敲。
二、情态动词的其他用法1．can, could, may, might2.must, should3. need, dare4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would二、情态动词＋have done四、虚拟语气虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
1．虚拟语气在条件句中的用法If it were to rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car. 如果明天下雨的话，我就不开车了。
高中英语高考语法易错知识点10.情态动词（考点梳理+易错点）
情态动词知识梳理情态动词的基本用法：can/could*表具备某种能力叱can表现在能力；could表示过去能力；可用be able to代替；was/were able to表示成功做了某事。
*表请求和允许叱请求用could语气委婉，答语不用couldo*表猜测的•可能性"吐can用于否定和疑问句（could不限）；can（be）表示有时候会（常与sometimes,at times 连用）may/might*表请求和允许计请求用might语气更委婉:，允许时用may,表示•可以11（表示允许时不用might）。
六表猜测性，可能性。
"也许"叱此意常用于肯定句（might可能最小）。
六表祝愿吐固定句型为"May+主语+d。
":May you succeed!must*表“必须"wmust多表主观、现在、将来义务；have to多表客观、过去义务；mustrYt表噤止”；否定用needn't/don't have to。
介表推测。
肯定是、准是.吐只用于肯定句。
will/would六表意愿，决心等w would此时为will过去式，无意义差别。
六表经常性，习惯性，倾向性。
叱would表过去反复的动作/某种倾向。
（相对于used to,would do无"现已没有此习惯”之义。
）*表功能.性质叱叙述真理，如:The tree will live without water for3months.女表猜测11想必，大概•（只是时态区别）吐表对目前事物的预料。
如:That will be the postman ringing（would表示过去/现在；will 表示现在/将来）六表“请求/要求-（Will yoiP）用于疑问句，常与you连用。
如：Will you give me a piece of paper9shall（否：shan't）六表征求意见•…好不好.*用在第一、三人称°如：Shall the reporters wait outside or what9六表允诺、威胁、警告、命令或根据规定有义务做吐用于第二、第三人称。
高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)
情态动词常见的情态动词有：can 能may 可以will，would （表意愿）need 需要dare 敢must 必须have to 不得不shall，should 应该（表义务）ought to 应该1.can，could 的用法1.1表能力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？-----Yes, I can. 我会。
-----No, I can't. 我不会。
1.2表允许，在口语中代替may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true?那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今天是星期天。
他不可能在学校里。
1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我一直没能和她联系上。
2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.如果可能的话，他一定会来。
2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。
例如：You may go now.你可以走了。
May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right.你可能是对的。
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点训练及答案(1)
高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点训练及答案(1)一、选择题1．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might2．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need 3．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的） and they _____ be more ma nly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should5．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t6．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take7．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. The y ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t8．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been9．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 10．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should 11．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 12．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can13．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed15．—I phoned you yesterd ay morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been16．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as requ ired, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 17．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t18．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened19．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might20．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass21．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall22．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be23．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A．accounts for B．accounted forC．have accounted for D．accounting for24．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 25．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词【详解】句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。
高考英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
高考英语情态动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。
此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。
2．—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.A．must B．needC．would D．shall【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：爸爸，你可以给我买部iPhone X吗？--如果你通过考试，你就会得到一部作为奖励。
A. must一定；B. need必要；C. would将，会；D. shall会。
根据语境可知，这句话是父亲对子女的允诺，故选D。
【点睛】shall的用法。
1. shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。
shall后面接动词原形。
例如：（1）I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。
（2）We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。
2. shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。
如：What shall we do this evening?3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
如：Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?4. shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
高考英语专题情态动词知识点单元汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题情态动词知识点单元汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been2．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare3．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must4．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer7．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must8．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take9．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten10．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 11．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can 12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t ne ed C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t14．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be15．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will16．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t17．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will18．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished19．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can20．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．woul dn’t 21．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid22．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to23．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass24．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t25．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气(解析版)
专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。
walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故填walks。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。
高考英语专题情态动词知识点全集汇编及答案
高考英语专题情态动词知识点全集汇编及答案一、选择题1．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can2．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't3．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should 4．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not5．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must6．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can 7．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might8．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t9．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t need C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t10．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should11．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't12．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall13．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．nee dn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken14．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 15．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this. A．will B．would C．could D．might 16．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should17．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A．shall B．had toC．ought to D．have to18．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to 19．There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t 20．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need21．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass22．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 23．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 24．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should 25．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
高考英语情态动词知识点图文答案(1)
高考英语情态动词知识点图文答案(1)一、选择题1．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain2．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would3．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 4．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need5．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could6．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should7．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t8．No student ______go out of sch ool after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall9．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall10．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't11．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 12．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare13．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited14．Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come. A．should come B．should have come C．should be coming D．should had come 15．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have16．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 17．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should18．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened19．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell20．There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t21．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced22．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall23．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t24．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 25．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
高考英语新情态动词知识点单元汇编附答案
高考英语新情态动词知识点单元汇编附答案一、选择题1．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done3．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 4．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 5．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could7．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer8．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall9．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t h ave eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten10．–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall11．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 12．Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A．might B．can C．dare D．need13．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have 14．Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come. A．should come B．should have come C．should be coming D．should had come 15．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should 16．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left17．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 18．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't19．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished20．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can21．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced22．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t24．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can25．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
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高考英语新情态动词知识点图文答案(2)一、选择题1．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will2．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 3．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiao gang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should5．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must6．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t7．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall8．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t9．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain 10．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can11．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensiti ve(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t16．(2018·北京) In t oday’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must17．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished18．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened19．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must20．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might21．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A．shall B．had toC．ought to D．have to22．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid23．—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A．must B．shall C．would D．could 24．There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t 25．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：人工智能肯定会成为未来生活的一个特征，但必须以负责任的方式和适当的方式使用它。
A. can能够；B. need需要；C. must必须；D. will将会。
此处为情态动词的一般用法，结合句意表示“必须”，故选C。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但没人接。
——对不起，我一定是睡着了。
这里在对过去的一件事情进行推测。
固定结构：must have done表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测。
故选C。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：你可能觉得所有的训练都是在浪费时间，但我百分之百地肯定，以后你会感谢你所做的一切。
A. may可能；或许；B. can可能；C. should应该；D. would 会；将会。
根据句意表示“可能；或许”，不是那么肯定，故选A。
4．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意：中国导演冯小刚认同他的观点，并且在2017年6月份举行的上海国际电影节上说：“一些中国的轻年男演员有点女性化，他们应该更有男子气概些。
”A. can能够；B. must必须；C. may可能；D. should应该。
结合句意，此处考查should作为情态动词表示义务、责任、劝告、建议。
故选D项。
5．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：如果你从现在起好好表现，你18岁生日时将得到一块苹果手表。
A. will将；B. shall应，会，将，必须；C. can可能，能够；D. must必须，一定。
根据foryour 18th birthday可知此处情态动词有表示“允诺”之意，shall可表示“允诺”。