初中英语日常交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗？ How are you?我很好。
I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字？ What's your name?我叫…。
My name is...我是中国人。
I am Chinese.你会说英文吗？ Do you speak English?我听不懂。
I can't understand.你可以帮我吗？ Can you help me?谁能帮帮我？ Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗？ Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。
Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗？ Are you kidding me?我住在…。
I live in...你想喝点什么？ What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。
I like to drink tea.这是什么？ What is this?这是…。
This is...这个怎么用？ How do you use this?我可以试试吗？ Can I try it?有什么新消息吗？ Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗？ Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩？ Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好？ What are your hobbies?你在哪工作？ Where do you work?我在学校。
初中英语常用交际用语
初中英语常用交际用语初中英语常用交际用语初中英语中较为常见的日常交际用语都有哪些呢？以下是店铺精心整理的初中英语常用交际用语，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语常用交际用语篇1※ 打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ? －Im fine, thanks.2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too.※ 谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. －What colour is it? －Its red.2. －Whats you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue.3. －How many colours do you like? －Three.※ 谈论高度（Talking about height）1. －Are you short or tall? －Im short／tall.2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －Youre 1.6 metres tall.※ 看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. －Whats the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts.※ 就餐用语（Having meals）1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please.2. Id like porridge for breakfast.3. Its ／Theryre delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. Id like.※谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 －How is the weather today?／Whats the weather like today?－It sunny rainy snowy windy.2. －Is it snowy? － No , its hot today.※日常交流That rings a bell. 我总算想起来了。
初中常见英语口语
初中常见英语口语在学习英语的过程中，口语是非常重要的一环。
为了帮助初中生在日常生活中更流利地运用英语，以下是一些常见的英语口语，希望对大家有所帮助。
打招呼与问候1.Hello! 你好！2.Hi! 嗨！3.Good morning! 早上好！4.Good afternoon! 下午好！5.Good evening! 晚上好！6.How are you? 你好吗？7.I’m fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。
8.What’s up? 怎么了？9.Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
10.See you later! 再见！询问与回答1.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？2.My name is… 我叫…3.How old are you? 你几岁了？4.I am thirteen years old. 我13岁。
5.Where are you from? 你来自哪里？6.I am from China. 我来自中国。
7.What’s this? 这是什么？8.This is a pen. 这是一支笔。
9.Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？10.Yes, a little. 是的，一点点。
请求与应答1.May I go to the bathroom? 我可以去洗手间吗？2.Yes, you may. 可以。
3.Can I borrow a pencil? 我可以借一支铅笔吗？4.Of course. 当然可以。
5.Could you help me, please? 你能帮我一下吗？6.Sure. 当然。
表达喜爱与不喜欢1.I like English. 我喜欢英语。
2.I don’t like math. 我不喜欢数学。
3.What’s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？4.My favorite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
初中英语日常交际用语情景大全
初中英语日常交际用语情景大全一、打电话（Making phone calls）1、请给某人/某单位打电话。
Would/ could/can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧？句中ring up意思是"给某人打电话"。
除了用ring up外，还可用call,call up,telephone 等，意思相同。
can you...?用得最普通；could/ would you...?用在正式场合，比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说：The line is busy .I can't get through.电话占线，我打不通。
/ I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打。
其中line指电话线路，get through 指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼：Hello,(name or telephone number)你好，（并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码）Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗？/ Who is that speaking/ calling?你是谁？/ Who is speaking/ calling, please?你是谁？应答时常说：Yes,(this is)...speaking.是的，我是...。
/ Yes,it's...here.我是...。
4、打电话请对方找人或留言：Is...in/ at home? 某某在家吗？/ Can/ may/ could I speak to...,please?请...接电话好吗？/ Will/ would you give a message to..., please?请给...捎个口信好吗？/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗？/ Can / could you ask...to ring me back, please?请叫...给我回个电话好吗？应答时常说：Hold on/ Wait a minute/ One moment, please.请等一等。
初中英语日常交流用语练习
初中英语日常交流用语练习英语作为一门国际语言，在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色。
掌握英语日常交流用语对于初中生来说是非常重要的。
下面是一些常用的日常交流用语及其示例，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
问候与介绍1. Hello! 你好！- Hello! How are you? 你好！你好吗？- Hi! Nice to meet you! 嗨！很高兴认识你！2. Good morning! 早上好！- Good morning! Have a nice day! 早上好！祝你有个美好的一天！3. Good afternoon! 下午好！- Good afternoon! How was your morning? 下午好！早上过得怎么样？4. Good evening! 晚上好！- Good evening! Did you have a good day? 晚上好！你今天过得怎么样？5. How do you do? 你好！- How do you do? I am fine, thank you! 你好！我很好，谢谢！6. Let me introduce myself. 让我自我介绍一下。
- Let me introduce myself. My name is Lisa. 让我自我介绍一下。
我叫丽莎。
7. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！- Nice to meet you! Where are you from? 很高兴认识你！你来自哪里？日常交流8. Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Excuse me. Do you know where the restroom is? 打扰一下。
请问洗手间在哪里？9. Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？- Can I ask you a question? What time is it now? 我可以问你一个问题吗？现在几点了？10. I'm sorry. 对不起。
日常英语口语
日常英语口语日常英语口语集锦12篇日常英语口语11. I have no choice. 我别无选择。
2. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。
3. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。
4. I`ll try my best. 我尽力而为。
5. I`m On your side. 我全力支持你。
6. Long time no see! 好久不见！7. No pain，no gain. 不劳无获。
8. Well，it depends 噢，这得看情况。
9. We`re all for it. 我们全都同意。
10. What a good deal! 真便宜！11. What should I do? 我该怎么办？12. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃！13. You have my word. 我保证。
14. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！15. Don`t count on me.别指望我。
16. Don`t fall for it! 别上当！17. Don`t let me down. 别让我失望。
18. Easy come easy go. 来得容易，去得快。
19. I beg your pardon. 请你原谅。
20 I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍（我没有听清）。
日常英语口语21.Have a smoke, will you?抽烟吗?2.I’ve got a packet of “Camel", woul d you like to try one?我有一包“骆驼牌”香烟，你想来一支吗?3.How about a cigarette来支烟怎么样?4.You want a cigarette'你想要支香烟吗?5.Help yourself to a cigarette.请随便抽一支。
6.Please have mine, I own you one yesterday.请抽我的，我昨天抽过你的烟了。
初中英语口语交际用语
初中英语口语交际用语Introduction英语口语对于初中生来说是非常重要的，良好的口语交际能力可以帮助他们更好地理解和运用英语。
在日常生活中，适当运用一些口语交际用语不仅可以提高沟通效率，还可以增加交流的乐趣。
本文将介绍一些适用于初中生的英语口语交际用语，帮助他们在日常生活中更流利地运用英语进行交流。
Greetings 问候•Hi, how are you? 嗨，你好吗？•Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
•What’s up? 有什么新鲜事吗？•How’s it going? 近况如何？•Long time no see. 好久不见。
Introductions 自我介绍•Hi, I’m [name]. Nice to meet you. 嗨，我是[name]。
很高兴认识你。
•This is my friend [name]. 这是我的朋友[name]。
•What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？•Where are you from? 你来自哪里？•What grade are you in? 你是几年级的？Asking for and Giving Directions 问路和指路•Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library?对不起，你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗？•Go straight and turn left at the second intersection.往前走直到第二个十字路口左转。
•Is it far from here? 离这里远吗？•Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
Making Plans and Invitations 制定计划和邀请•Do you want to hang out this weekend? 这个周末你想一起出去玩吗？•Let’s go to the movies on Friday. 我们周五去看电影吧。
初中英语 情景交际对话归类
情景交际归类一．问候(1)A：Hello/Hi.你好。
B：Hello/Hi. 你好。
(2)A：Hello.How are you? 你好吗？B：Fine，thank you. And (How are )you?我很好，谢谢。
你呢？A：Very well, thank you. 很好，谢谢。
(3)A：Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
B：Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
(4)A：Hi，Jim! 你好，吉姆！B：Hi, Li Lei.Nice to see you again!你好，李雷。
很高兴又见到你！如：—Good afternoon，Dale！下午好，黛尔。
—Hi，Cindy！How are you？嗨，辛迪！你好吗？—I'm fine，thanks.How are you?我很好，谢谢。
你好吗？—I'm OK.我很好。
(5)Please say hello to your parents.请向你的父母问好。
Please give my best wishes to your parents.请将我的祝福带给你父母。
二．介绍1．自我介绍：(1)A：My name is Li Yan. Glad to meet you.我叫李艳，见到你很高兴。
B：Nice to meet you. My name is Huang Tao.见到你很高兴，我叫黄涛。
(2)A：Excuse me. What's your(full)name, please?打扰了，请问您的全名是什么？B：My name is Robert Thomas Brown.我叫罗伯特·托马斯·布朗。
A：May I call you Robert? 我可以叫你罗伯特吗？B：Certainly. /Of course. 当然可以。
情景交际知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)2
情景交际知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）情景交际或者口语交际的主要考查形式是单选和补全对话，为中考必考点，同学们需要掌握英语中常见的日常生活英语表达。
常考话题如下：一、祝贺及祝福Have a nice trip. 祝你旅途愉快。
Congratulations. 祝贺你（得奖）。
Good luck! 祝你好运。
Nice work! Well done! 干得好！Have a nice day. 祝你玩儿得愉快。
Best wishes to you! 向你致以美好的祝愿！答语：Thank you. / Thanks a lot. /Thanks.如果是节日祝福如Happy new year! /Merry Christmas! 答语：The same to you.二、请求May I …? Can / Could I…? 我能……吗？Would you mind doing sth? Would you mind if…? 你介意……吗？肯定回答：Yes/ Sure/ Certainly. Of course (you can).That’s OK. All right. No problem.否定回答：I’m sorry, you can’t. Sorry, I’m afraid not. You’d better not.May I …?的否定回答是No, you mustn’t/ can’t.三、道歉、遗憾I’m sorry. I’m sorry for/ about that. I’m sorry that I’m late.道歉的答语：That’s all right. / It doesn’t matter. / Not at all. / That’s OK. 没关系。
Never mind.别介意。
Don’t worry about it. 别担心它。
Forget it.没关系，算了吧。
英语口语交际常用句子初中
英语口语交际常用句子初中在初中阶段学习英语的过程中，除了掌握基本的语法和词汇外，提升口语表达能力同样至关重要。
以下是一些在日常交际中常用的英语口语句子，帮助初中生更流利地进行英语口语交流。
自我介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name].（你好，我叫[姓名]。
）2.Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）3.I am [age] years old.（我[年龄]岁。
）4.I live in [place].（我住在[地方]。
）问候与礼貌用语1.Good morning!（早上好！）2.Good afternoon!（下午好！）3.Good evening!（晚上好！）4.How are you?（你好吗？）5.Thank you.（谢谢。
）6.You’re welcome.（不客气。
）日常交流1.What’s the date today?（今天几号？）2.Can you help me?（你能帮帮我吗？）3.Excuse me, where is the restroom?（对不起，请问洗手间在哪里？）4.Could you repeat that, please?（你能再重复一遍吗？）5.I don’t understand.（我不明白。
）6.I’m sorry.（对不起。
）请求与应答1.May I borrow your pen?（我可以借一下你的笔吗？）2.Sure, here you go.（当然，给你。
）3.Can you pass me the book, please?（你能把书递给我吗？）4.Of course.（当然。
）5.Could you open the window?（你能打开窗户吗？）6.I’m sorry, it’s broken.（对不起，它坏了。
）表达喜好与意见1.I like reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）2.I prefer watching movies.（我更喜欢看电影。
初中英语情景交际
初中英语情景交际初中英语情景交际初中是一个英语学习的重要阶段，学生们不仅需要掌握基本的英文单词和语法，还需要学习如何在实际情境中运用英语，因此情景交际也是一个重要的考点。
情景交际是指在生活中实际发生的对话和交流。
在初中英语中，情景交际的内容涵盖了日常生活的方方面面，如问路、问候、购物、看医生、订餐等。
下面我们就结合这些场景来看看初中英语情景交际应该如何进行。
问路场景当你在街上迷路时，你需要询问路人何去何从。
这时，你可以说：“Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to XX?” 或者是：“Can you show me the way to XX?” 在一些情况下，你不知道目的地的确切位置，这时你可以说：“Excuse me, do you happen toknow where XX is?” 等。
购物场景购物是我们日常生活中的常见场景之一。
当你想买一件衣服时，你可以问店员有没有你想要的款式，例如：“Do you have thisdress in a medium size?” 当你想问某个物品的价格时，你可以问：“How much is this blouse?” 或者是：“What’s the price ofthis shirt?” 等。
看医生场景当你去看医生时，你需要跟医生沟通病情和症状，例如：“I have a headache and a fever.” 或者是：“I have a sore throat and a cough.” 在一些情况下，你需要拿到处方药，这时你可以问：“Where can I get this prescription filled?” 等。
订餐场景当你去餐厅吃饭时，你需要向服务员点餐。
你可以说：“I’dlike to have a hamburger and fries, please.” 当你对菜品不熟悉时，你可以问服务员：“What do you recommend?” 或者是：“What’s in this dish?” 等。
初中常用英语
初中常用英语初中常用英语是指初中阶段（7-9年级）学生常用的英语表达。
这些表达包括课堂中常用的单词、短语和句子，以及日常生活中常用的交际用语和常见问题的解答。
以下是一些常用的初中英语表达：1. 问候与介绍- Hello! / Hi!（你好！）- My name is…（我叫…）- Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）- How are you?（你怎么样？）- I’m fine, thank you. / I’m good.（我很好，谢谢。
）- What’s your name?（你叫什么名字？）- Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）2. 课堂用语- Good morning / afternoon / evening, class.（同学们，早上/下午/晚上好。
）- Let’s begin / start.（让我们开始。
）- Please open your books to page…（请翻到…页。
）- Can you repeat that, please?（你能再说一遍吗？）- I don’t understand. / I’m confused.（我不明白。
/我感到困惑。
）- Can you explain it in simpler terms?（你能简单解释一下吗？）3. 日常交际用语- What time is it?（现在几点了？）- Where is the restroom?（洗手间在哪里？）- How much does it cost?（多少钱？）- Can you help me, please?（你能帮我一下吗？）- Excuse me, I’m lost.（对不起，我迷路了。
）- Thank you. / Thanks.（谢谢。
）- You’re welcome.（不用谢。
）4. 常见问题的解答- What’s your favorite color?（你最喜欢的颜色是什么？） - My favorite color is blue.（我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
30个日常交际情景对话英语详解
30个日常交际英语详解-中考补全对话专项讲解发表时间：2008-3-19 来自：中教中心补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳,供考生复习备考使用:1.Fine，thank you．And you？很好，谢谢，你呢？I’m fine，too．我也很好。
I’m OK．我很好。
Very well，thank you．很好，谢谢。
（2）问候 Greetings㈠Good morning．早上好。
Good afternoon．下午好。
Good evening．晚上好。
Hello！你好！Hi！你好！How are you？你好吗？2. 介绍Introductions（1）This is Wei Hua．这是魏华。
This is my teacher，Miss Gao．这是我们的老师高小姐。
This is my friend，Jim ．这是我的朋友吉姆。
（2）How do you do？你好！Nice to meet you．见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you，too！见到您我也很高兴。
Glad to see you again．又见到您很高兴。
（3）My name is Gao Hui．我叫高惠。
I’m a student（worker）．我是一个学生（工人）。
3. 告别 FarewellsI’m afraid we have to go now．恐怕我们得离开了。
Goodbye！再见！Bye-bye！再见！Bye！再见！See you soon ．再见。
See you tomorrow night．明晚再见。
See you．再见。
See you here at two．两点钟这儿见。
Good night．4. 打电话 Making telephone calls（1）Hello！May I speak to Ann，please？喂，我想让安听电话。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话一、自我介绍1. A: Hello, my name is Tom. B: Nice to meet you, Tom.2. A: Hi, I'm Lisa. B: Hi Lisa, nice to meet you.3. A: Good morning, my name is Jack. B: Morning Jack, I'm Mary.二、问候与道别1. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thank you. And you? A: I'm good too.2. A: Hey, what's up? B: Not much. How about you? A: Same here.3. A: Goodbye, have a nice day! B: Thank you, you too!三、请求与回应1. A: Could you please pass me the salt? B: Sure, here you go.2. A: Can you help me with my homework? B: Of course, what do you need help with?3. A: Would you mind lending me your pen? B: No problem, here it is.四、表达喜好1. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like pop music the most.2. A: Do you prefer tea or coffee? B: I prefer tea, thank you.3. A: I really enjoy playing basketball. B: Oh, that's great!五、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you want to go swimming? B: Yes, I'd love to.2. A: Are you interested in learning French? B: No, I'm not really interested.3. A: Would you like to join our hiking trip? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested.六、请求帮助1. A: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? B: Sure, it's just around the corner.2. A: Can you please help me carry these bags? B: Of course, I'll be glad to help.3. A: I'm having trouble with this math problem. B: Don't worry, I can help you with it.七、提供帮助1. A: Do you need any assistance? B: Yes, please. I need help finding a book.2. A: Can I help you with anything? B: No, thank you. I'm just looking around.3. A: Is there anything I can do for you? B: Not at the moment, but thanks for asking.八、询问与指示方向1. A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? B: It's two blocks away, on the left.2. A: How do I get to the library? B: Just go straight ahead and it will be on your right.3. A: Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket? B: Sure, it's just across the street.九、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you like watching movies? B: Yes, I really enjoy watching movies.2. A: Are you interested in playing soccer? B: No, I'm not really interested in sports.3. A: Would you like to go shopping with me? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested in shopping.十、电话交谈1. A: Hello, this is David speaking. B: Hi David, it's Susan. How are you?2. A: May I speak to John, please? B: Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Can I take a message?3. A: Goodbye, talk to you later. B: Bye, have a great day!十一、询问时间与日期1. A: Excuse me, do you have the time? B: Sure, it's 9 o'clock.2. A: What day is it today? B: It's Tuesday, July 20th.3. A: When is your birthday? B: My birthday is on October 15th.以上是初中英语中常见的交际用语与口语对话，掌握这些常用语句，可以帮助我们更好地进行日常交流与表达。
初中常用口语对话
初中常用口语对话一、问候与介绍1. 早上好！Good morning!2. 下午好！Good afternoon!3. 晚上好！Good evening!4. 很高兴见到你！Nice to meet you!5. 我是李明。
I'm Li Ming.6. 你叫什么名字？What's your name?7. 很高兴认识你！Nice to meet you too!二、询问与回答1. 你好吗？How are you?2. 我很好，谢谢。
I'm fine, thank you.3. 你去哪里？Where are you going?4. 我要去学校。
I'm going to school.5. 你住在哪里？Where do you live?6. 我住在北京。
I live in Beijing.7. 你会说英语吗？Can you speak English?8. 是的，我会一些。
Yes, I can speak a little.9. 你明天有空吗？Are you free tomorrow? 10. 对不起，我明天很忙。
I'm sorry, I'm busy tomorrow.三、请求与允许1. 你能帮我一个忙吗？Can you help me?2. 当然，我可以帮你。
Sure, I can help you.3. 你能给我一些钱吗？Can you give me some money?4. 抱歉，我没有钱了。
Sorry, I don't have any money.5. 你可以借给我一本书吗？Can you lend me a book?6. 当然，这本书是你的。
Sure, this book is yours.四、询问与提供帮助1. 你需要帮助吗？Do you need help?2. 是的，请帮我。
Yes, please help me.3. 你会骑自行车吗？我可以教你。
初中英语口语交际常用语
初中英语口语交际常用语一、打招呼和介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name]. What’s your name?2.Nice to meet you.3.How are you today?4.I’m fine, thank you. And you?5.This is my friend, [Name].二、表达喜好和习惯6.I like playing basketball. How about you?7.What do you enjoy doing in your free time?8.I prefer listening to music over watching TV.9.Do you have any hobbies?三、询问和表达意见10.Can you help me with this question?11.What do you think of the new teacher?12.Could you repeat that, please?13.I don’t understand. Can you explain it again?14.In my opinion, English is an important language to learn.四、请求帮助和道歉15.Excuse me, I’m lost. Can you show me the way to the library?16.Sorry for being late. It won’t happen again.17.Could you lend me your dictionary for a while?18.Thank you for your help.五、购物和交流19.How much does this T-shirt cost?20.I would like to buy a souvenir for my parents.21.What size do you wear?22.Can I try this pair of shoes on?六、家庭和日常活动23.I have a big family consisting of my parents and two siblings.24.My favorite time of the day is when I have dinner with my family.25.We usually watch movies together on weekends.26.I help my mom with household chores.七、学习和学校生活27.What subjects do you like at school?28.I need to study hard to pass my exams.29.Our school has a great library for students.30.I enjoy participating in extracurricular activities.八、旅行和度假31.I went to the beach last summer and had a great time.32.Have you ever been to a foreign country?33.I want to visit famous landmarks around the world.34.Traveling broadens our horizons and teaches us new things.九、健康和生活习惯35.I exercise regularly to stay healthy.36.Eating fruits and vegetables is good for our health.37.Drinking plenty of water is important.38.I try to get enough sleep every night.十、表达感谢和鼓励39.Thank you for helping me with my homework.40.You did a great job in the school play. Keep it up!41.I appreciate your support during tough times.42.Your kind words mean a lot to me.总结：初中英语口语交际常用语涵盖了各个方面的日常生活和学习情境，通过这些常用语，可以更加流畅地和别人交流并表达自己的想法和感受。
初中中常见的交际用语及应用
初中中常见的交际用语及应用交际是人类社会中不可或缺的一部分，对于初中生来说，良好的交际能力对他们的学习和人际关系的建立至关重要。
以下是一些常见的交际用语及其应用，帮助初中生们提高交际能力。
1. 打招呼与寒暄打招呼是交际的基本环节，以下是一些常见的打招呼和寒暄用语：- 早上好！(Good morning!)- 下午好！(Good afternoon!)- 晚上好！(Good evening!)- 你好吗？(How are you?)- 我很好，谢谢！(I'm fine, thank you!)- 你去哪儿？(Where are you going?)- 我去上学/图书馆/体育馆。
(I'm going to school/library/gym.)2. 介绍与自我介绍在初中阶段，学生之间的相互介绍尤为常见。
以下是一些常用的介绍与自我介绍用语：- 请允许我介绍一下，这是我的朋友李明。
(Allow me to introduce, this is my friend Li Ming.)- 很高兴认识你。
(Nice to meet you.)- 请问你叫什么名字？(May I ask your name?)- 我叫张小红。
(My name is Zhang Xiaohong.)- 我今年13岁。
(I'm 13 years old.)- 我喜欢画画和打篮球。
(I like painting and playing basketball.)3. 道歉与感谢在与他人交往中，我们有时会遇到需要道歉和表示感谢的情况。
以下是一些常用的道歉与感谢用语：- 对不起，我迟到了。
(Sorry, I'm late.)- 没关系。
(That's okay.)- 谢谢你的帮助。
(Thank you for your help.)- 不用谢。
(You're welcome.)- 非常感谢你的邀请。
中考英语考试大纲知识点(词汇与语法)明细与简表(新课标通用版)
新课程标准中考英语考试大纲知识点明细与简表一、日常交际用语简表1.问候(Greetings)A. Hi! / Hello!你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening. 上午/下午/晚上好。
How are you?你好吗？How are you doing?你好吗？Please say hello to your parents.请代我向你父母问好。
Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy.请向露西致以我的爱/最美好的祝愿。
B. Hi! / Hello!你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening. 上午/下午/晚上好。
I’m OK./ Fine, thanks, and you? / Very well, thank you. 我还行/很好，谢谢。
你呢？/非常好，谢谢你。
Sure./ All right.一定。
/ 好的。
2. 介绍(Introduction)A. My name is Jim.我的名字叫吉姆。
I’m a student/worker . 我是学生/工人。
I’m from England.我来自英格兰。
This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown.这位是布朗先生/夫人/小姐。
▲I’d like you to meet Bob.我想让你见见包勃。
B. Hello!你好！How do you do?你好。
Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet /see you.很高兴见到你。
3. 告别(Farewells )A. Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye.再见/拜拜。
Good night.晚安。
See you later / then / tomorrow/ soon.回头见。
▲I am sorry I have to go now.很抱歉我得走了。
初中英语情景交际用语
情景交际—-应答用语集锦一、感谢语:Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.It’s very kind of you （to help me）。
Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你应答用语：You are welcome.Don’t mention it.It is my pleasure(My pleasure).Not at all。
That's all right.I’m glad / happy that。
.I'm glad you like/ enjoy it.二、道歉：Sorry（I’m sorry)。
/I apologize。
/I beg your pardon./Pardon me.I’m sorry for(about) that。
I'm sorry to hear that。
Excuse me.应答用语:Never mind.It doesn't matter.Not at all.That’s al l right.That is nothing.Don’t think any more about it.1。
— Sorry to trouble you。
— That's all right。
2。
- Oh，I am so sorry。
- That's quite all right。
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. — No trouble at all。
4。
—I’m soory. I lost the key to you r bike. —It doesn’t matter。
5。
- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.— It doesn't matter。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
交际用语※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ? 你好吗？－I’m fine, thanks.我很好，谢谢2. －Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴－Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴※谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. －What colour is it?它是什么颜色？－It’s red.它是红色。
2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?杰里，你最喜欢的颜色是什么？－My favourite colour is blue.我最喜欢的是蓝色。
3. －How many colours do you like?你喜欢好多种颜色？－Three.三种※谈论高度（Talking about height）1. －Are you short or tall?你高还是矮？－I’m short／tall.我矮／高2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －You’re 1.6 metres tall.※看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. －What’s the matter?－I cut my knee. It hurts.※就餐用语（Having meals）1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please.2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like…….※谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 －How is the weather today?／What’s the weather like today?－It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.2. －Is it snowy? －No , it’s hot today.3. －what’s the temperature?－It’s 0 degrees.4. －Is it rainy? －Yes, it’s rain y.5 It’s warm and windy in spring.6. －How’s the weather today, Steven?－It’s cold and snowy.7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim?－It’s minus fifteen degress.8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it?10. It ‘s a cold day!11. what a cold day! 12. It’s getting warmer.※谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date）1. －What time is it?／What’s the time?－It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.2. －What day is it? －It’s Tuesday.3. －What’s the date?－It’s October 30.※谈论年龄（Talking about age）1. －How old are you? What’s your age?－I’m fourteen years old.2. She is very young.※谈论购物（Talking about shopping ）1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you? －I would like／want to buya pencil, please.2. －How much is this are they? －Three yuan.3. I’ll take it.4. Here’s your change.5. What colour kind would you like?6. What about this one?7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.8.Do you have any other sizes／ kinds?※谈论距离（Talking about distance）1. How far is it from China to Canada? It’s about 8,500 kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. －How far is Beijing from here? －It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away.※请求允许（Asking for permission）1. May I have some donuts, please?2. －May I have some grapes? －Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.3. －what would you like, Mom? －I would like a bowl of noodles.※指路（Showing the way）－Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?－Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is!※道别用语（Saying good-bye）－Okay. See you later! －See you later!※表扬与鼓励（Praise and encouragement）1.The gift is wonderful!2. You can do it.3.These chopsticks are beautiful!4.Beijing is great!5.Very good!6. Good work!7.Well done! ／ Wonderful! ／Excellent! 8.You speak English very well!9.Keep trying! 10.You dress is beautiful!e on!※谈论节日和季节（Talking about festivals and seasons）1. －What’s your favourtite festival ／season? －My favourite festival is Children’s Day. My favourite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I like Teachers’ Day.3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.4.Spring in China is usually warm.5. There’re four seasons in a year.※谈论频率（Talking about frequency）1. I always wash the dishes after supper.2.I ususlly go to school by bus.3.I never eat onions.4.Sometimes I ride my bike.5.－How often do you eat donuts watch TV? － Twice a day.／ Once a week.※喜欢与不喜欢（Expressing like and dislikes）1.I like to wear my red coat.2. He She likes dislikes going for a walk.3.Sandra loves to eat many different foods.4. I hate getting out of bed sometimes.5.I hate to comb my hair.6. I love roses.7. Brian enjoyed collecting stamps.8. Many people enjoy learning about their family trees. 9 He hates……..※偏爱和爱好（Expressing preferences）1.My favourite colour is blue.2. Shirts are his favourite clothes.3. My favourite subject is social studies.4. I like Children’s Day best.※时间的表达（Expressing time）1. －what’s the time What time is it now? －It’s a quarter past to three.2. －What’s the time by your watch?－It’s three thirty ／half past three.※谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size）1.What size does your friend wear?2. I think he is the same size as Brian.3.It’s too big ／small.※问路及指路（Asking and directing the way）1.Where is the school?2.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the cinema?3. Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing.4.From there, you can see the movie theatre.※表达希望和愿望（Expressing hope and wish）1. I wish to see your new photo.2. I hope that some of my classmates will be my friends when we are older!3. He hopes to have a great family when he’s older.※谈论原因和结果（Talking about cause and effect）－Why do you want to be a doctor？－Because I want to help sick people.※谈论次序（Talking about sequences）First, you have fun working in your garden. Then , you can enjoy the fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit that you have grown.※谈论材料（Talking about materials）1. Is your shirt made of cotton?2. what’s the table made of?3.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.4.He made a large wooden ship.※谈论目的（Talking about purpose）1. what did you come here for?2. I come here for help.3. －Why do pepole sometimes cover plants in Canada?－They do that in order to keep plants warm.※提醒和警告（Reminding and warning）1. Danger!2. No somking/parking!3. Don’t feed the animals!4.Non’t forget to water your plant!5. Slow down!6. Entrance/Exit!7. Don’t climb too high. 8. Never offer to teach fish to swim!9. Be careful! 10. Stop! 11. Take care!※确定和不确定（Certainty and uncertainty）1. I’m s ure/ not sure.2. I’m sure/ not sure( that/which/why/whether……)3. Perhaps I’ll work in the space program.4. Maybe you should do this experiment outside.5. Maybe you used glue.※提出建议和命令（Giving advice/ order）1.You’d better…..2.You should……3. Don’t push/run.4. Please be quiet.※可能和不可能（Possibilities and impossibilities）1. It can be helpful to you.2. He couldn’t take a train from Canada to London.※电话用语（Making telephone calls）1. Hello! This/It’s….speaking.2. Hello! May I speak to…..3. Hello! I’d like to…..4. Hold on, please./Please wait a moment.5.Can I take a message for you?6. I’ll ring him up again.※谈论数字（Talking about numbers）1. －How many people are there in Asia?－There are more than 3 billion people in Asia.2. －How many people live in North America?－More than 400 million people live in North America.4. －How much garbage does a person in North America make each year?Every year, each person in North America makes about 1,000 kilograms of garbage.※提供帮助（Offering help）1. Can I help you?2. Thanks for your help.3. －What can I do for you? －Yes, please.4. Thank you all the same.※祝愿与祝贺（Wishes and Congratulations）1.常用的祝贺◆Good luck!◆Best wishes to you◆Well done!◆Congratulations!◆Wish you all the success!◆Enjoy yourself/yourselves!◆Happy birthday to you!◆Wi sh you good health and lots of happiness!2.节日祝贺用语Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!Happy Spring Festival! Happy Mid-Autumn Day！4. 常用应答语◆Thank you.◆ You, too.◆The same to you.※表达喜悦（Expressing Happiness）1. How wonderful/nice!2. That’s nice/lovely/great/wonderful!3. I’m so happy/glad/pleased/happy (to…)4. It’s well done.※购物（Go Shopping）1.售货员用语◆What can I do for you?◆May/Can I help you?◆How much/many would/do you like?◆What color/size would you like?◆What(How) about this one (pair)?◆Here’s your change.2.顾客购物用语◆I want/I’d like…..◆ That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.◆Let me have…kil os/box(es),etc. ◆Do you have any other kind/size/colour, ect.?◆That’s fine. I’ll take it.◆How much is it/How much does it cost?※看病（Seeing a Doctor）1.医生询问病情◆What’s the matter(with you) /what’s wrong?/what’s your trouble?◆Do y ou have a fever? ◆Have you taken your temperature?◆How long have you been like this?2.病人陈述病情◆There’s something wrong with my (eyes)◆I’ve got a cough(fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sore throat)◆I ‘ve got a pain here.◆This place hurts.◆I feel terrible(bad/awful)◆I don’t feel well.◆It hurts here.◆ I can’t sleep well.◆I don’t feel like eating anything.3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议◆Take this medicine three times a day, after the meal.◆It’s nothing serious.◆You’ll be all right/well soon.◆Get up early and take more exercise.◆Eat less fat food and more vegetables.※介绍他人（Introducing people）1.He/She was born in/on….2. He/She is from……3.He/She gr aduated in….4. He/She died in /on…..5. He/She succeeded in….6.He/She is famous/well-known for…7. It is said that….※表达恐惧（Expressing fear）1. Help!2. How terrible!3.I’m scared!※提建议（Giving suggestions）1.表达建议的用语We’d better go now.What/How about playing badminton now?Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow? Would/Could you do it, please?Shall we go to the park? Let’s go to school.2.应答建议的用语肯定回答：Yes, please./Ok./Certainly./Good idea./That’s a good idea!/What a good idea!/All right./Sure./Yes, Let’s…./I would be glad to./I would like to./Yes, I’d like/love to.(其中to不能省略)否定回答：No, thank you./Sorry, we can’t./Sorry, you can’t./Sorry, but…./Sorry, I’ll…/Yes, I’d like(love) to, but…※能力与不能够（Ability and inability）1. 询问能力◆Can you ride a bike?◆Will you be able to join my birthday party?◆Is she unable to come to my birthday party？◆Didn’t you know how to swim?2. 表达有能力、无能力◆ I can/can’t drive a car.◆ I can manage it myself.◆ I can’t manage to work out the maths problem.◆ There’s nothing I can do about it.◆ I don’t know how to mend her telephone.※道歉（Apologies）1. 表达道歉◆Pardon?◆Excuse me!◆ I beg your pardon.◆ I’m sorry/sorry.◆ I’m sorry for/about…..2.回答别人的道歉的应答语◆ That’s all right/Ok.◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.◆ No problem./Don’t worry about it!※相似于差别（Similarities and differences）1. You finger has the same DNA as your hair.2. Li Ming looks like his father.3.China is very different from Australia.4. Western custom are different from Chinese customs.※同意与不同意（Agreement and disagreement）1.完全同意Certainly./Sure./Of course./All right./Ok.Yes, please./Yes, I think so./That’s true.That’s a good idea./ I agree(with you)./I’m sure you’re right.2.不完全同意（Partly agree）◆Yes , maybe/perhaps.◆ You may be right.◆Yes , I suppose so.3.完全不同意（Disagree）◆No, I don’t think so./I don’t agree(with you)./I can’t really agree with you.◆I ‘m afraid not./ Of course not./No way.※就餐（Having meals）1.主人征求或建议对方吃什么◆Would you like something to eat/drink?◆ What would you like to have?◆Would you like some more…..?◆which do you prefer, rice or noodles?◆What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?2.主人让客人随意用自己喜欢的食物或饮料◆Help yourself/yourselves.◆ Help yourself/your selves to….3.客人的应答语I’d like …. Just a little, please.Thank you. I ‘ve had enough.I’m full, thank you.It’s delicious, but I can’t eat any more.※职业（Occupation）1. 询问职业What do you do? What’s your job?What do you want to do be when you grow up?What are you going to be？2. 描述职业I’m a teacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer.I want to be a nurse/polit/tailor.I’m going to be a journalist/engineer/merchant.一、Making telephone calls打电话1. 常见用语a. 请找某人接电话Hello! May / Could /Can I speak to …, please?b. 问对方是不是某人Is that… (speaking)?c. 问对方是谁（1）Who”s speaking / calling?（2）Who”s that (speaking / calling)?（3）May / Could I know who”s speaking / calling?d. 告诉对方自己是谁This is …(speaking / calling).e. 要找的人不在，问对方是否留言（1）Shall / Can I take a message for you?（2）Would you like to leave a message?f. 让对方不要挂断（1）Hold on, please.（2）Hold the line.（3）Wait a moment.2. 要点解析（1）打电话时，指自己用this，指对方用that。