1感官系动词讲解与练习

模块语法聚焦一
表示感觉和知觉的系动词
1．表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词，主要有look (看起来), smell (闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。

2．感官动词属于连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。

例如：
He looks tired.
他看起来累了。

These flowers smell sweet.
这些花闻起来香。

Her voice sounds beautiful.
她的声音听起来优美。

The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。

I felt guilty.我感到内疚。

3．感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.­ing形式。

例如：
That boat looks like a duck.
那条船看起来像一只鸭子。

It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样。

4．含有感官动词的句子，其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。

例如：
He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。

→He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。

→Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗？
实战演练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
()1. The cake ________ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.
A．feels B．sounds
C．becomes D．smells
()2.Apples of this kind ________．
A．tastes good B．tastes well
C．taste good D．taste well
()3.[2015•潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.
A．looks B．smells
C．tastes D．feels
()4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No. It tastes________．
A. terribly
B. terrible
C. good
D. well
()5.—The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A. well; good
B. nice; better
C. good; worse
D. better; best
()6.[2015•镇江]—Three­D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than
24 hours.
—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.
A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes
()7.Oh, it________so nice. What beautiful music it is!
A．smells B．sounds
C．tastes D．looks
()8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A．looks B．sounds
C．tastes D．feels
()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?
—That sounds________.
A．great B．well
C．hardly D．terribly
()10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________. A．good B．well
C．bad D．badly
()11.—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy. A．tastes B．feels
C．smells D．looks
()12.Mum is making dinner. It ________ so nice!
A．smells B．tastes
C．feels D．sounds
()13.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth.
A．feel B．tastes C．feels D．taste
()14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice. A．feels B．smells C．looks D．tastes
()15.—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我的毛衣摸起来柔软。

My sweater ____________．
2．聚会听起来太吵了。

The party ____________________．
3．你妈妈看上去很年轻。

Your mother ______________________．
4．汤尝起来咸了。

The soup ___________________．
5．它闻起来新鲜吗？
_______ it _______________？
6．他看上去像一位专家。

He ___________ an expert.
7．这食物尝起来怎样？
________ ________ the food ________？
8．这个主意听起来有趣吗？
________ the idea ________ interesting?
9．你叔叔长什么样？
________ ________ your uncle ________ ________？
10．他当众讲话对并不紧张。

He ________ ________ ________．when he speaks in public.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The cloud ________ (look) like a horse.
2．The coat _______ (feel) very soft. So she bought it at once. 3．The weather ______________ (get) warmer and warmer these days. 4．The man ______ (seem) to be very angry.
5．That idea ________ (sound) very great.
6．The baby panda looks very ________(love).
7．Don't eat the fish. It smells ________(badly)．
8．The background music sounds ________(noise). Please turn it down. 9．—What do you think of the milk?
—Oh, it ________( taste ) good.
10．I felt ________(relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!。