九年级全册英语词汇变形总结
九年级英语总复习-词性转换
动词---名词1、-er/-or表演 --男演员攀登 --攀登者比赛;竞争 --参赛者;竞争者跳舞 --舞者;舞蹈演员指导 --导演开车 --司机;驾驶员务农 --农名发明 --发明家保存 --饲养员笑 --笑声引领 --领导学习 --学习者听 --听者制造 --制造者经营 --经理拥有 --物主;主人表演 --表演者;演员玩耍 --运动员;播放器报告;报道 --记者统治 --统治者唱歌 --歌手说 --演讲者教 --教师做生意;从事贸易 --商人参观 --游客赢 --获胜者工作 --工人写 --作家2、-ion行动 -- 行为;行动庆祝 -- 庆祝;庆典交流;沟通 -- 交流;沟通比赛 -- 比赛;竞争连接 -- 连接决定;抉择 -- 决定;抉择描述 -- 描述给(某人)指路 -- 方向讨论;商量 -- 讨论;商量教育;教导 -- 教育检查 -- 检查;考试表达 -- 表情;表示;表达方式毕业 -- 毕业想象 -- 想象激励;赋予灵感 -- 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)指导 -- 指示;说明介绍 -- 介绍发明 -- 发明;发明物邀请 -- 邀请污染 -- 污染预测 -- 预测准备 -- 准备发音 -- 发音保护;防护 -- 保护;防护使满意 -- 满意解决 -- 解决办法建议 -- 建议3、-ment达到;完成 -- 成绩;成就同意 -- 同意发展 -- 发展使激励;使兴奋 -- 激动;兴奋改善;提高 -- 改善;提高惩罚 -- 惩罚4、-ing建造;修建 -- 建筑物横过 -- 十字路口结束 -- 结局;结尾感觉 -- 感觉;感情遇见 -- 会议意思是 -- 意义开始 -- 开端发生 -- 发生的事打开 -- 开幕式;落成典礼(用颜料)画;刷油漆 -- 油画说 -- 格言;谚语训练 -- 训练问候 -- 问候找到 -- 发现;发现物滑冰 -- 滑冰给…编写程序 -- 编程耕种 -- 务农5、其他建议 -- 建议选择 -- 选择死 -- 死发现 -- 发现知道 -- 知识按;压 -- 压力服务 -- 服务说 -- 演讲成功 -- 成功重量是;称…的重量 -- 重量名词—形容词1、-y云 -- 多云的乐趣 -- 滑稽有趣的健康 -- 健康的冰 -- 冰冷的运气 -- 幸运的噪音 -- 吵闹的雨 -- 多雨的盐 -- 咸的睡觉 -- 困倦的;瞌睡的雪 -- 多雪的太阳 -- 晴朗的财富 -- 富有的风 -- 多风的游客 -- 吸引很多游客的;为吸引游客设计的2、-ful美;美丽 -- 美丽的;美好的小心 -- 小心的;仔细的;谨慎的伤害;危害 -- 有害的帮助 -- 有帮助的意义 -- 有意义的疼痛 -- 令人疼痛的;令人痛苦的和平;安宁 -- 和平的;宁静的权力;力量 -- 强有力的成功 -- 成功的感谢 -- 感谢的;感激的真相;事实 -- 真实的;如实的用途 -- 有用的惊奇;奇迹 -- 精彩的;绝妙的3、-al中心;中央 -- 中心的;中央的教育 -- 教育的;有教育意义的环境 -- 有关环境的历史 -- (有关)历史的医学;药 -- 医学的;医疗的音乐 -- 音乐的国家;民族 -- 国家的;民族的大自然 -- 自然的人 -- 个人的;私人的物理 -- 身体的传统;惯例 -- 传统的;惯例的4、-ly朋友 -- 友好的爱 -- 可爱的天 -- 每日的;日常的周 -- 每周的5、-ous危险 -- 危险的名声;声誉 -- 著名的;出名的幽默 -- 幽默的;滑稽的6、-ern南方 -- 南方的北方 -- 北方的东方 -- 东方的西方 -- 西方的7、 -less小心 -- 粗心的家 -- 无家可归的意义 -- 毫无意义的用途 -- 无用的8、其他天资、天赋 -- 有才能的;有才干的木;木头 -- 木制的动词----形容词1、-ive行动 -- 积极的;活跃的创造;创建 -- 有创造力的2、-able相信 -- 可信任的安慰 -- 使人舒服的;舒适的享受;欣赏 -- 有乐趣的;令人愉快的重新使用 -- 可重复使用的重视;珍视 -- 有价值的;宝贵的;贵重的3、-ed/-ing使惊奇 --令人大为惊奇的 /感到大为惊奇地使厌烦 --令人厌烦的;无聊的 /厌倦的;烦闷的燃烧 --燃烧的关心 -- 关心人的;体贴他人的(使)拥挤 -- 拥挤的使遭受危险 -- 濒危的使失望 --令人失望的 /感到失望的使尴尬 --令人尴尬/难堪的 /尴尬的;窘迫的使激动 --令人激动/兴奋的 /激动的;兴奋的期待;预料 -- 预期要发生的使着迷 -- 极有吸引力的/迷人的 /着迷的使感兴趣 -- 有趣的 /感兴趣的使感动 -- 感人的 /受感动的放松;休息 -- 令人放松的 /轻松的;自在的使害怕 -- 恐惧的使惊奇 -- 令人惊讶的 /感到惊讶的感动 -- 感人的;动人的 /受感动的理解 -- 善解人意的(使)担心 -- 担心的;焦虑的(使)疲劳 --累人的;引起疲惫的 /疲劳的使狂喜 -- 令人激动的;令人震颤的爱;喜爱 -- 充满爱的想要 --乐意的;自愿的;心甘情愿的污染 -- 受污染的4、过去分词式(使)破;碎;损坏 -- 破损的;残缺的落下;摔倒 -- 倒下的;落下的知道;了解 -- 著名的形容词----名词1、-ty能够 -- 能力积极的 -- 活动有创造力的 -- 创造性;创造力困难的 -- 难题;困难受欢迎的;普遍的 -- 流行;普及安全的 -- 安全;安全性社会的 -- 社会类似的 -- 相似点2、-er外国的 -- 外国人陌生的 -- 陌生人十几岁的;青少年的 -- 青少年3、-ness忙的 -- 商业;生意公平的;公正的 -- 公正性;合理性幸福的;快乐的 -- 幸福;高兴善良的;仁慈的 -- 善良;仁慈悲哀的 -- 悲哀害羞的;腼腆的 -- 害羞4、t-ce重要的 -- 重要性沉默的;不说话的 -- 沉默不同的 -- 差别;差异有耐心的 -- 耐心独立的 -- 独立;独立性缺席;不在 -- 缺席;不在5、-th真正的;真实的 -- 事实;实情温暖的 -- 温暖;暖和6、其他高的 -- 高度热的 -- 热;热量名词---名词1、-er银行 -- 银行家办公室 -- 军官;官员村庄 -- 村民2、-ist艺术 -- 艺术家钢琴 -- 钢琴家科学 -- 科学家旅行;观光 -- 游客小提琴 -- 小提琴手3、-(i)an非洲 -- 非洲人美国 -- 美国人亚洲 --亚洲人澳大利亚 -- 澳大利亚人加拿大 --加拿大人印度 -- 印度人意大利 -- 意大利人俄罗斯 -- 俄罗斯人魔术 -- 魔术师历史 -- 史学工作者4、-ship朋友 -- 友谊;友情关系;联系 -- 关系;联系5、-hood孩子;儿童 -- 童年邻居 -- 街区;街坊动词---副词/形容词a-排在前头 --在前面醒来 -- 醒着的睡觉 -- 睡着的居住;生存 -- 活着的;有活力的形容词---副词-ly生气的 -- 生气地坏的;严重的 -- 严重地美丽的;美好的 -- 美丽地;漂亮地小心的;细致的;慎重的 -- 细致地;小心地;谨慎地便宜的;廉价的 -- 便宜地;低廉地清晰的;清楚的 -- 清晰地;易懂地使人舒服的 -- 舒服地完全的;完整的 -- 彻底地;完整地不同的 -- 不同地直接的 -- 直接地;直率地容易的 -- 容易地精确的;确切的 -- 精确地;确切地最后的;最终的 -- 最后;终于逐渐的 -- 逐渐地高兴的 -- 高兴地健康的 -- 健康地大量的 -- 大量地最后的 -- 最后大声的 -- 大声地幸运的 -- 幸运地主要的 -- 主要地大部分的 -- 主要地不远的 -- 几乎;差不多正常的 -- 通常;正常的有礼貌的 -- 有礼貌地安静的 -- 安静地;轻柔地真的;真实的 -- 真正地近来的 -- 近来;最近安全的;无危险的 -- 安全地严肃的;认真的 -- 严肃地;认真地简单的;易做的 -- 仅仅;只;不过缓慢的 -- 缓慢地成功的 -- 成功地突然的 -- 突然;忽然真正的;真实的 -- 真正地通常的;普通的 -- 通常宽的 -- 广泛地明智的 -- 明智地害羞的;羞怯的;胆怯的 -- 害羞地;羞怯地;胆怯地美好的;友好的 -- 漂亮地;很好地紧张的 -- 神经质地;焦急地;提心吊胆地其他变化改变(动词) -- 交换(动词)勇气(名词) -- 鼓励(动词)越过(动词) -- 穿过;横过(介词)死(动词) -- 死的(形容词)第一(序数词) -- 首先;第一(副词)法国(名词) -- 法语/法国的;法国人的;法语的(名/形容)德国的;德国人(名/形容) -- 德国(名词)包含;包括(动词) -- 包含;包括(介词)国家的;民族的(形容词) -- 国际的(形容词)第二(序数词) -- 第二;其次(副词)谁 --谁的 --谁(宾格)居住;生活(动词) -- 生机勃勃的;色彩鲜艳的(形容词)影响;起作用(动词) -- 影响;作用;效果(名词)表现;举止(动词) -- 行为(名词)反义词1、 dis-能够 -- 丧失能力的有利条件;优点 -- 缺点;不利条件同意;赞成;意见一致 -- 不同意;不一致出现 -- 消失;不见信任 -- 不信任;怀疑遮盖;覆盖 -- 发现诚实的 -- 不诚实的喜欢 -- 不喜欢2、 un-可相信的 -- 难以置信的使人舒适的;舒服的 -- 不舒服的拥挤的 -- 不拥挤的预期要发生的 -- 出乎意料的公平的;合理的 -- 不公正的健康的 -- 不健康的重要的 -- 不重要的幸运地 -- 不幸的通常的;普通的 -- 特别的;不寻常的肯定的;有把握的 -- 不确定的;无把握的3、 im-/in可能的 -- 不可能的有礼貌的 -- 不礼貌的;粗鲁的昂贵的 -- 不昂贵的。
人教英语九年级1-14各单元词汇拓展+词性转换
人教英语九年级1-14各单元词汇拓展+词性转换九年级(全)【词汇拓展】Unit 1一、词性转换1. pronunciation (n.) 发音;读音→pronounce (v.) 发音2 .patient (adj.) 有耐心的→ (n.) patience 耐心→patiently (adv.)耐心地3.expression (n.)表情,表达方式→express (v.) 表达4. discover (v.) 发现,发觉→discovery (n.) 发现,发觉5. memorize (v.) 记忆,记住→memory(n.) 记忆6. ability (n.)能力→ able (adj.)能够的,有能力的7.create( v.)创造;创建→creative (adj .)有创造力的;创造性的 creation (n.)创造物8. active(adj.)活跃的;积极的→actively (adv.) 活跃地,积极地→activity(n.)活动9. connect( v.)(使)连接;与…有联系→connection (n.)联系10.wise (adj.)聪明的→wisely (adv.)明智地;聪明地Unit 21.strange adj.奇怪的→stranger n.陌生人2.steal v.偷;窃取→stole (过去式) →stolen (过去分词)3. lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)→laid (过去式/过去分词) →laying(现在分词)4.lie v.平躺;处于→lay (过去式) →lain (过去分词) →lying现在分词5.lie v. 说谎→lied (过去式/过去分词) →lying现在分词6..die v.死→death n.死;死亡→dead adj.死的;失去生命的→dying adj.垂死的,7.punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n. 处罚;惩罚8.warm adj.温暖的→warmth n.温暖;暖和9.spread v.传播;展开→spread (过去式/过去分词)10. traditional adj.传统的→(n.) tradition传统Unit 3一、词性转换1.suggest v.建议;提议→suggestion n.建议2.center n.中心→central adj.中心的;中央的3.east n.东;东方& adj.东方的;东部的& adv.向东;朝东→eastern adj.(在)东方的4.inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的→(反)expensive昂贵的5.uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的→(反)crowded adj. 拥挤的6.polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的→politely adv.礼貌地;客气地→(反)impolite adj.无礼的;7.correct adj.正确的;恰当的→correctly adv.正确地8.direct adj.直接的;直率的→directly adv.直接地→direction n.方向;方位<反>indirect9.speak v.讲话→spoke (过去式)spoken (过去分词)speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speech n.讲话;发言10. convenient adj. 方便的→(n.) convenience11. normally adv.通常 normal<adj.>unit 41.humor n.幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的2.silent adj.不说话的;沉默的→silence n.沉默;缄默;无声→adv. Silently沉默地3.help n.帮助→helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 n.亚洲→Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的5.interview v.& n.采访;面试;访谈→interviewee n.被采访者→interviewer n.面试者6.Europe n.欧洲→European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的7.Africa n.非洲→African adj.非洲的;非洲人的8.absent adj.缺席;不在→absence n.缺席9.fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)→failure n.失败10.examine v.检查;调查→examination n.考试;审查11.pride n.自豪;骄傲→proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的12.general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的 n.将军→generally adv.一般地;通常13.introduce v.介绍→introduction n.14.exactly adv 精确地exact adj.精确的Unit 5【词汇拓展】1.glass n. 玻璃杯→glasses (复数)2.leaf n. 叶;叶子→leaves (复数)3.produce v. 生产;制造;出产→product n.产品;制品→production n.生产;制作4.wide adj. 广泛的;普通的→widely adv.广泛地;普遍地5.France n. 法国→French n.法语6.local adj. 当地的;本地的→locally adv.当地;本地7.German n.& adj. 德国的;德语的;德国人Germans(复数)→Germany n.德国8.glove n. (分手指的)手套→gloves(复数)plete v. 完成→completely adv.彻底地;完全地10.celebration n.庆祝→(v.) celebrate11.historical adj. 历史的→(n.) historyUnit 61..near prep. 靠近 & adj.附近的→nearly adv.几乎;差不多2.nation n. 国家→national adj.国家的;民族的3.translate v. 翻译→translator n.翻译者; 译员translation n.翻译4..sudden adj. 突然(的)→suddenly adv.突然;忽然5.music n. 音乐→musical adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的musician n.音乐家6.hero n. 英雄→heroes(复数)7.pleasure n.高兴、愉快→(adj.) pleased 满意的8.accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的→(n.) accident 事故9.ruler n. 统治者→(v.) rule10.national →(n.) nation11.Canadian adj. 加拿大的 Canada n. 加拿大12.popular adj. 受欢迎的popularity n.普及,受欢迎11.low →(反义词.) high12.salty →(n.) saltUnit 71.safe adj. 安全的→safety n.安全;安全性2.cry v.& n.哭;叫喊→cried (过去式/过去分词)3.badly adv. 严重地;差;非常→worse 比较级→worst 最高级4.regret v.& n. 感到遗憾;懊悔→regretted (过去式/过去分词) regretting (现在分词)Regretful adj.后悔的;失望的cate v. 教育;教导→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的6.manage v. 完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)→managed (过去式/过去分词)→managing (现在分词)→manager n.经理;经营者→management n.管理;经营7.society n. 社会→social adj.社会的8.enter v. 进来;进去→entrance n.进入; 入口9.choose v. 选择→chose (过去式)chosen (过去分词)choice n.选择;挑选unit 81.value n. 价值→valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的2.noise n. 声音;噪音→noisy adj.吵闹的3.wolf n. 狼→wolves(复数)4.sleep v. 睡觉→sleepy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的5.suit v.适合n. 西服;套装→suitable adj.合适的;适当的6.express v. 表示;表达→expression n.表情;表示;表达方式7.medicine n. 医学→medical adj.医疗的;医学的8.energy n. 力量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的9.enemy n. 敌人;仇人→enemies(复数)10.lead v. 领导,引导 leader n.领导【词汇拓展】Unit 91.Australia n. 澳大利亚→Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人2.smooth adj. 悦耳的;平滑的→smoothly adv.平滑地3.direct v. 管理;指导→director n.导演;部门负责人4.stick v. 粘贴;将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)5.shut v. 关闭;关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)6.sad adj. 悲伤的→sadness n.悲伤;悲痛7.pain n. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼→painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的8.perform v. 表演;执行→performance n.表现; 表演9.total adj. 总的;全体的→totally adv.总计Unit 101.relax v. 放松→relaxed adj.放松的;自在的relaxing adj.令人放松的2.north n. 北方→northern adj.北方的;北部的3.east n. 东方→eastern adj.东方的;东部的4.behave v. 表现;举止→behavior n.行为; 态度5.suggest v. 建议→suggestion n.建议Unit 111.drive v. 迫使→drove (过去式)driven (过去分词)driver n.司机2.friend n. 朋友→friendship n.友谊;友情Friendly adj.友好的3.power n. 权力;力量→powerful adj.强大的; 权力大的4.bank n. 银行→banker n.银行家5.exam n. 考试→examine v.(仔细地)检查;检验6.wealth n. 财富→wealthy adj.富有的; 充分的fort v. 安慰→comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的8.weigh v. 称……的重量→weight n.重量9.agree v. 同意→agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意10.disappoint v. 使失望→disappointed adj.失望的; 沮丧的disappointment n.失望U nit 121.expect v. 期望→expected adj.预期的,期待的unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的2.ring v. (钟、铃等)鸣;响→rang(过去式)rung(过去分词)3.work v. 工作→worker n.工作者;工人4.burn v. 着火;燃烧→burnt(过去式/过去分词)5.west n. 西方→western adj.西方的6.discover v. 发现→discovery n.发现,发觉7.office n. 办公室→officer n.军官;官员official adj.公务的;官方的8.believe v. 相信→believable adj.可相信的;可信任的Unbelievable adj.不可相信的belief n相信disbelief n不信9.appear v. 出现→appearance n.外貌,外观disappear(反义词)消失;不见unit 131.fish n.鱼→fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼的人→fishermen (复数)渔民;钓鱼的人2.advantage n. 优点;有利条件→disadvantage(反义词)3.cost v.& n. 花费;价钱→cost (过去式/过去分词)4.wood n. 木材→wooden adj.木制的;木头的5.cruel adj. 残酷的;残忍的→cruelty n.残忍;虐待6.harm n.& v. 伤害;损害→harmful adj.有害的人教英语九年级1-14各单元词性转换7.industry n. 工业;行业→industries(复数)w n. 法律;法规→lawyer n.律师9.science n. 科学→scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的unit 141.overcome v. 克服;战胜→overcame (过去式)overcome(过去分词)2.care v. 关心→caring adj.体贴人的;关心他人的3.manage v. 管理→management n.经理;经营者4.gentleman n. 先生;绅士→gentlemen (复数)5.congratulate v. 祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺6.thirst n. 口渴;渴望→thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的7.thank v. 感谢→thankful adj.感谢的;感激的8.separate v. 分开;分离 adj. 单独的;分离的→separation n.分离,分开。
英语九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)
中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)中考核心词汇变形归纳-九年级全册absent adj.缺席;不在→absence n.缺席,缺乏;没有advantage n.优点;有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件;缺点behave v.表现;行为→behaviour n.行为;举止★bank n.银行→banker n.银行家burn v. 着火;燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v.相信;认为→belief n.相信;信仰→believa ble adj.可相信的;可信任的★center n.中心→central adj.中心的;中央的★chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的;与化学有关的chopstick n.筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v.选择;挑选→choice n.选择;挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n.风俗;习俗→customer n.顾客;客户★create v.创造;创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→cr eative adj.有创造力的,创造性的★discover v.发现→discovery n.发现;发觉★direct v.指挥;导演→director n.导演;部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地;精确地★energy n.能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的educate v.教育→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的★express v.表达;表示→expression n.表情;表示;表达方式electricity n.电力;电流→electronic adj.电子的;电子设备的fail v.不及格;失败;未能做到→failure n.失败★glass n.眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n.英雄;男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n.幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的harm n.伤害;危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的instruct v.指导;命令→instruction n.指示;命令introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍★leaf n.叶子;叶→leaves(pl.)live v.活;居住;生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的★law n.法律→lawyer n.律师lay v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v.存在;处于;平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→international adj.国际的office n.办公室→officer n.军官;官员★→official adj.官方的;正式的punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.处罚;刑罚pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音;读音polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的→politely adv.礼貌地;客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的produce v.生产;制造→product n.产品;制品pain n.疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的poem n.诗→poet n.诗人regret v.懊悔;感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v.(钟、铃等)鸣;响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v.要求→requirement n.所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v.建议;提议→suggestion n.建议;提议★silent adj.沉默的;不说话的→silence n.沉默;缄默steal v.偷;窃取→stole (过去式)→stolen (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v.粘贴;将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v.关闭;关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n.& adj.总数,合计;总的→totally adv.完全地;全部地;整个地thirst n.渴;口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译→translator n.译员;翻译家value n.价值;重要性→valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富裕的;富有的wolf n.狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Unit1单词及词性转换知识点汇总人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.textbook [ˈtekstbʊk]n.教科书;课本→text [ˈtekst]n.文本;课文2.conversation[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn] n.交谈;谈话have a conversation with sb. 与某人对话;交谈make a conversation 编对话3.aloud [əˈlaʊd]adv.大声地;出声地read...aloud 大声朗读...speaking louder 说大声点4.pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音;读音→pronounce [prəˈnaʊns]v.发音5.sentence[sentəns]n.句子make a sentence 造句6.patient[ˈpeɪʃnt]adj.有耐心的n.病人→反:impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的→ patiently adv. 耐心地=with patience →patience n.耐心★be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心7.expression [ɪkˈspreʃn]n.表情;表达(方式);表示→ express [ɪkˈspres] v.表达;表述, 表示8.discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)]v.发觉;发现(本身就存在的事物)→discovery [dɪˈskʌvəri] n. 发现;发觉9.secret[ˈsiːkrət]n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的→secretly adv.秘密地→secretary [ˈsekrətri] n. 秘书in secret 偷偷地;暗暗地keep a / the secret 保守秘密10.look up (在词典、参考书或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看look 相关的一些短语:look up …(in the dictionary) 查(字典),查找look through 快速阅读,翻看, 浏览look out 当心;留心= watch outlook after 照看,照顾look for... 寻找... look like... 看起来像...look at... 看... take / have a look (at…) 看一看...look forward to (doing) sth. 期待(做)某事look back on/at 回顾,回忆,回首(往事)11.grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)]n.语法12.repeat[rɪˈpiːt]v.重复;重做13.note [nəʊt]n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出→ notebook n. 笔记本make notes = take notes 记笔记14.pal[pæl]n.朋友;伙伴 a pen pal 笔友15.physics[ˈfɪzɪks]n.物理;物理学→ physical [ˈfɪzɪkl]adj. 身体的;物理学的16.chemistry [ˈkemɪstri] n.化学→chemical [ˈkemɪkl]adj.化学的→ chemist [ˈkemɪst]n. 化学家,药剂师17. memorize ['meməraiz] v. 记忆;记住→memory [ˈmeməri]n.记忆复数: memories18.pattern[ˈpætn]n.模式;方式19.pronounce[prəˈnaʊns] v.发音→ pronunciation[prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]n.发音;读音20.increase[ɪnˈkriːs]v.增加;增长→反: decrease v. 减少;降低/ reduce v. 减少;缩小★increase by…增加了…increase to….增加到….21.speed[spi:d]n.速度v.加速(speed-sped-sped)speed up 加速at speed 高速,快地at a speed of ... 以....速度22.partner[pa:(r)tnə(r)]n.搭档;同伴→ part n.部分;角色;地区v.分开23.born [ bɔ:n] v.出生adj. 天生的→ birth n.出生give birth to...生育...at birth 在出生时= when sb./sth. was born → birthday n.生日be born in + 年/月be born on + 日期be born with…天生具有…be born + adj. He was born blind.24.be born with 天生具有25.ability[ə’biləti]n.能力;才能★have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力→ able adj. 有能力的,能够的→反:unable → disabled adj. 肢体残疾的be able to do sth. 有能力做某事→反:be unable(=not able)to do sth.26.create [kriˈeɪt] v.创造;创建→creation [kriˈeɪʃn]n..创造→ creator n.创造者→ creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的→ creativity [ˌkri: eɪˈtɪvəti] n.创造力,创造性27.brain[breɪn]n.大脑brain storm 头脑风暴28.active[ˈæktɪv]adj.活跃的;积极的→ act n. & v. 行为;举动→ actor/actress n.男演员/女演员→ action n. 行动;行为→ activity n. 活动(复数): activities29.attention [əˈtenʃn]n.注意;关注30.pay attention to(to是介词)注意;关注31.connect [kəˈnekt]v.(使)连接;与⋯⋯有联系→ connection n.连接;联系32.connect … with... 把...和...连接或联系起来33.overnight[ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt]adv.一夜之间;在夜间→ night n. 夜;黑夜at night/ in the night在夜里→ tonight adv.在今夜;在今晚→ midnight n. 半夜at midnight 在半夜until midnight 直到半夜34.review[rɪˈvjuː] v. & n.回顾;复习= go over →反:preview v.&n. 预习;预览→view n.看法,意见;视野v. 看待;查看→ interview n.&v. 面试;采访35.knowledge[ˈnɒlɪdʒ][U.]知识;学问→ knowledgeable [ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl] adj. 有知识的;知识渊博的36.lifelong adj.终身的;毕生的37.wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地→ wise adj.明智的→ wisdom n.智慧。
九年级词形变化汇总
九年级词形变化汇总1.accident n.意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品accidental adj.意外的,偶然(发生)的;附属的n.偶然;次要方面2.achieve v. 完成,实现achievement n.成就3.advantage n优点;优势. disadvantage n.缺点;劣势4.advise v. 建议advice n.建议5.agreement n. (意见)一致;同意agree v. 同意6.alive adj.活着的;有生气的live v.生活;居住living adj.活的7.aloud adj. 大声地,出声地loud. adj.大声的/地loudly adv.大声地;响亮地8.announce v.宣布;宣告announcement n.公告;通告announcer n.播音员;解说员9.appear v. 出现appearance n.外貌10.attend v. 出席attendance n.出席率11.Australian adj.澳大利亚人的/n.澳大利亚人Australia n.澳大利亚12.backpack n. 背包backpacker n.徒步旅行者13.bank n.银行banker n.银行家14.begin v.开始beginning n.开端15.behave v. 表现behavior n.行为16.believable adj.可信的believe v.相信unbelievable adj.难以置信的17.blind adj.失明的blindness n.失明18.bow v.鞠躬bowed adj.弯如弓的19.burial n.埋葬bury v.埋葬20.burn v.燃烧;烧毁n.烧伤burned adj.被烧伤的;焦头烂额burning adj.燃烧者的21.care v.关怀;关心caring adj.体贴人的;关心他人的22.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n.庆祝23.character n.人物characteristic n.特征24.cheer n./v.欢呼,喝彩cheerful adj.快乐的25.choice n.选择choose v.选择fort n.舒适;安逸v. 安慰;抚慰comfortable adj. 舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortable adj.令人不舒服的;令人不快的27.congratulate v.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺;贺词28.courage n. 勇敢;勇气encourage v.鼓励29.create v. 创造creative adj.创造性的creativity n.创造性30.crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的31.custom n.风俗customer n.顾客32.cut v.将(某物)切开(或分割)cutting adj.锋利的,锐利的;刺骨的,像刀割似的;讽刺的挖苦的n.切割;剪报,剪辑;[园]扦插;开凿v.(cut的现在分词)切开;削减;采伐33.dead adj. 死的;去世的die v.去世,死亡death n.死亡34.decide v. 决定decision n.决定35.decide v.决定decision n.决定36.describe v. 描写;描写description n.描述;描写37.development n.发展develop v.发展developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的38.direct adj.直接的indirect adj.不直接的39.director n.导演direct v.针对,给某人指路/ adj. 直接的direction n.方向40.disagree v.不同意disagreement n. (意见)不一致;不同意41.disappear v. 消失;不见appear v.出现42.disappoint v. 使失望disappointed adj. (感到)失望的;沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望,沮丧43.disbelief n.不信;怀疑disbelieve v.不相信44.discovery n.发现discover v.发现45.documentary n. 纪录片document n.文件46.drive v. 迫使;驾驶driver n.司机47.eastern adj. 东方的east n.东方cate v.教育education n.教育educated adj.受过教育的49.electronic adj.电子的electronics n.电子学electron n.电子50.embarrass v. 使(某人)觉得不自然、忸怩、尴尬或害羞embarrassment n.窘;局促不安;焦急;忧患embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;为难的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人为难的51.empty adj. 空的emptiness n.空虚52.ending n.结局;结尾end n. 结尾;末尾v.结束53.energy n.力量,精力energetic adj.精力充沛的54.environment n. 环境environmental adj.与环境有关的55.Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的;全欧的n.欧洲人;祖籍欧洲的的人;欧洲人的后裔;欧盟支持者;欧盟拥护者56.examine v.检查;检验examination n. 考试57.excite v.使……兴奋excited adj.感到激动的excitement n.激动exciting adj.令人激动的58.excuse v. 原谅n.借口59.expect v. 期待;期望expectation n.期望;预期unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的60.expensive adj. 昂贵的inexpensive adj .不贵的61.express v. 表达expression n.表达62.express v. 表达expression n.表达63.fault n.过失;缺点faultless adj.完美无瑕的fish n.鱼v.捕鱼64.fisherman n.渔民;渔夫fishing n.捕鱼;渔业65.fool v.愚弄;欺骗n.愚人;白痴foolish adj.傻的;愚蠢的;笨的66.friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊67.funny adj.有趣的;搞笑的fun n. 乐趣;娱乐活动;嬉戏,嬉闹;有趣的事adj.使人愉快的;开心的68.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv.逐渐地69.graduate v.毕业;获得学位graduation n.毕业70.happen v.发生happening n.事件71.harm n.伤害;损害v.伤害;危害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的72.historian n.历史学家history n.历史historic adj.有重大历史意义的historical adj.历史上的73.honor n.荣幸,荣誉v.尊重honorable adj.值得尊敬的74.humorous adj.幽默的humor n.幽默75.importance n.重要性(un)important adj. (不)重要的76.inspire v.激发;鼓舞;启发insprision n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事instruct v.指导;命令77.instruction n.指示;命令instructive adj. 有启发性的;有教育意义的78.intelligent adj.聪明的intelligence n.情报,智力79.interest n.兴趣的v.使……感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的80.interview v. 采访interviewer n.面试者;会见者;采访者interviewee n.被接见者;被访问者81.invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明inventor n.发明家82.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请;邀请函stly adv. 最后last adj.最后的;仅剩的tely adv.最近;不久前late adj.迟的;晚的y v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋laid过去式laid过去分词laying现在分词86.leader n. 领袖lead v.带领87.lemon n.柠檬lemonade n.柠檬汁88.lie v.存在;平躺;处于lay 过去式lain过去分词lying现在分词89.luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的luckily adv.幸运地90.mad adj. 疯的madness n.疯狂91.manage v. 完成(困难的事)manageable adj. 易控制的management n.经营,管理manager n.经理92.marry v.嫁;娶;与……结婚married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻93.mean v.意思是,意味着meaning n意思,意义.meaningful adj.有意义的mean adj.吝啬的;小气的;自私的94.medical adj.医疗的medicine n.药物95.memorize v. 记忆,背诵memory n.记忆,背诵;记忆(力)96.mess n.混乱;杂乱messy adj.乱七八糟的97.move v.移动moving adj.令人感动的moved adj.感动的movement n.运动98.music n.音乐musician n.音乐家musical adj. 音乐的,用于音乐的;喜爱/精通音乐的;音调优美的;悦耳的n.(社交性的)音乐会;[影视]歌舞片;音乐(喜)剧=musical comedy99.mystery n.神秘事物mysterious adj.神秘的100.noise n.噪音noisy adj.吵闹的101.northern adj. 北方的north n.北方102.officer n.军官;官员office n.政府机关;办公室103.our pron. 我们的(形容词性物主代词)ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词)we pron.我们(人称代词)104.pain n. 痛苦painful adj.令人痛苦的105.park n公园. v.停车parking n.停车106.patience n.耐心patient adj.有耐心的n.患者;病人patiently adv.耐心地107.perform v. 表演,执行performance n.表演,执行,表现108.pity n./v.同情,怜悯pitiful adj.令人怜悯的,可怜的pitiless adj.无情的109.polite adj.有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地impolite adj.没礼貌的110.pollute v.污染polluted adj.被污染的pollution n.污染111.popular adj.受欢迎的popularity n.受欢迎,流行112.possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地113.power n. 权利;力量powerful adj.强大的;有力的;有权力的114.prefer v.更喜欢preference n.偏爱115.prevent v. 阻止prevention n.阻止116.pride n.自豪;骄傲proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的117.professional adj. 专业的profession n. 职业professor n.教授118.pronunciation n.发音;发音法pronounce v.发音119.propuce v.生产,制造,产生product n.产品producer n. 生产者,制造者,产地production n.产量,生产过程120.protect v.保护protection n.保护121.punish v. 处罚;惩罚punishment n.处罚;惩罚122.quick adj.快的,迅速的quickly adv.快地,迅速地123.realize v.认识到;意识到;实现real adj.真实的really adv. 真地;确实124.recent adj.最近的recently adv最近125.recycle v.使再循环,回收利用cycle n.& v.循环126.reflect v.反映reflection n. 倒影,考虑reflective adj.沉思的127.regret v.后悔regretful adj.后悔的regretfully adv.令人遗憾的128.relief n. 轻松;解脱relieve v.解除;减轻;使放心129.responsibility n.责任;职责responsible adj.有责任心的responsibly adv. 负责地130.reusable adj.可重复使用的reuse v.重复使用131.ride v. 骑;乘n.供玩乐的乘坐装置132.run v. 跑步runner n.跑步者133.sadness n.悲伤sad adj.悲伤的134.safe adj. 安全的safety n.安全safely adv. 安全地135.salty adj. 咸的,含盐的salt n.盐136.science n.科学scientific adj. 科学上的;科学的scientist n.科学家137.sense n./v.感觉sensible adj. 合理的sensitive adj.敏感的138.separate adj.单独的;分离的v.分开;分离separately adv.分别地;分离地;个别地separation n.分离;分开139.shy adj. 害羞的shyness n.害羞140.silence n沉默silent adj.沉默的silently adv. 沉默地141.sleepy adj.困倦的sleep v.睡觉asleep adj.睡着的(常作表语) 142.smooth adj.光滑的/v.使平滑smoothly adv.平稳地,顺利地143.solve v.解决solution n.解决方法144.spoken adj.口语的speak v.说,讲145.stick v.刺,戳n.棍n. sticker n.贴纸146.strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人147.succeed v.成功success n. 成功successful afj.成功的successfully adv.成功地148.suggestion n.建议suggest v.建议149.suit n.套装,西装v. 适合suitable adj.合适的150.support v./n. 支持supportive adj. 支持的supporter n.支持者151.suppose v. 推断supposition n. 推测supposed adj. 假定的supposing conj.假设152.teenage adj.青少年的teenager n.青少年153.thankful adj.感激的thank v.感谢154.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的155.treat v.招待;请(客)treatment n.治疗,疗法;处理;待遇,对待e v.使用used adj.用过的,用旧了的;习惯于;二手的;筋疲力尽的useful adj.有用的useless adj.无用的user n.用户,使用者;吸毒成瘾者usage n.使用;用法;习惯;惯例ual adj.寻常的unusual adj.不寻常的usually adv.通常地158.valuable adj.宝贵的value n.价值v.珍视valuation n.评价159.warm adj.温暖的;暖和的warmly adv.温暖地;亲切地;热烈地;热心地warmth n.温暖,暖和160.wealth n.财富wealthy adj.富有的161.weight n. 重量;分量weigh v.称重;重量为162.wide adj.宽的;普遍的;广阔的;张大的,开得很大的adv.广泛地;充分地;广阔地n.广大的世界;[板]歪球widely adv.广泛地;普遍地;到处;大量地width n.宽度163.wise adj.聪明的wisely adv.聪明地164.wood n. 木头;木材wooden adj.木制的;木头的165.worker n.工人work v./n工作166.worry v. 担心,烦恼worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的worrying adj.令人担心的167.worth adj. 值得,有……价值的worthy adj.值得……的。
九年级英语变形总结知识点
九年级英语变形总结知识点一、名词的变形1. 单数变复数:通常在词尾加 -s。
如:book → books;girl → girls。
2. 以 -s、-ss、-sh、-ch、-x结尾的名词,在词尾加 -es。
如:bus → buses;kiss → kisses;brush → brushes;watch → watches;box → boxes。
3. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的名词,将 y 改为 i,再加 -es。
如:baby → babies;city → cities。
4. 以–f或-fe结尾的名词,将 f或 fe改为 v,再加 -es。
如:knife → knives;leaf → leaves。
5. 不规则变形:有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,需要单独记忆。
如:man → men;woman → women;child → children;mouse → mice。
6. 不可数名词:不可数名词没有复数形式,表示一种整体或无法具体数清的东西。
如:water、milk、bread。
二、动词的变形1. 一般现在时肯定句变化:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分。
如:I play basketball every day.2. 一般现在时否定句变化:主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形 + 其他成分。
如:I do not play basketball every day.3. 一般现在时疑问句变化:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?如:Do you play basketball every day?4. 一般过去时肯定句变化:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他成分。
如:She danced at the party last night.5. 一般过去时否定句变化:主语 + did not + 动词原形 + 其他成分。
如:They did not go to the movies yesterday.6. 一般过去时疑问句变化:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分?如:Did you finish your homework?7. 动词进行时:be (am/is/are) + 动词 -ing + 其他成分。
最新中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)
中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)absent adj.缺席;不在→absence n.缺席,缺乏;没有advantage n.优点;有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件;缺点behave v.表现;行为→behaviour n.行为;举止★bank n.银行→banker n.银行家burn v. 着火;燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v.相信;认为→belief n.相信;信仰→believable adj.可相信的;可信任的★center n.中心→central adj.中心的;中央的★chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的;与化学有关的chopstick n.筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v.选择;挑选→choice n.选择;挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n.风俗;习俗→customer n.顾客;客户★create v.创造;创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的★discover v.发现→discovery n.发现;发觉★direct v.指挥;导演→director n.导演;部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地;精确地★energy n.能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的educate v.教育→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的★express v.表达;表示→expression n.表情;表示;表达方式electricity n.电力;电流→electronic adj.电子的;电子设备的fail v.不及格;失败;未能做到→failure n.失败★glass n.眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n.英雄;男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n.幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的harm n.伤害;危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的instruct v.指导;命令→instruction n.指示;命令introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍★leaf n.叶子;叶→leaves(pl.)live v.活;居住;生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的★law n.法律→lawyer n.律师lay v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v.存在;处于;平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→international a dj.国际的office n.办公室→officer n.军官;官员★→official adj.官方的;正式的punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.处罚;刑罚pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音;读音polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的→politely adv.礼貌地;客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的produce v.生产;制造→product n.产品;制品pain n.疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的poem n.诗→poet n.诗人regret v.懊悔;感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v.(钟、铃等)鸣;响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v.要求→requirement n.所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v.建议;提议→suggestion n.建议;提议★silent adj.沉默的;不说话的→silence n.沉默;缄默steal v.偷;窃取→stole (过去式)→sto len (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v.粘贴;将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v.关闭;关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n.& adj.总数,合计;总的→totally adv.完全地;全部地;整个地thirst n.渴;口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译→translator n.译员;翻译家value n.价值;重要性→valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富裕的;富有的wolf n.狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
中考单词变形总结
中考单词变形总结一、动词变名词。
1. -tion结尾。
- communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt](v. 交流) - communication [kəˌmju ːnɪˈkeɪʃn](n. 交流;通讯)- educate [ˈedʒukeɪt](v. 教育) - education [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn](n. 教育)2. -ment结尾。
- develop [dɪˈveləp](v. 发展) - development [dɪˈveləpmənt](n. 发展)- improve [ɪmˈpruːv](v. 提高;改善) - improvement [ɪmˈpruːvmənt](n. 提高;改善)3. -er/or结尾(表示人)- teach [tiːtʃ](v. 教) - teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)](n. 教师)- invent [ɪnˈvent](v. 发明) - inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)](n. 发明家)二、形容词变副词。
1. 一般直接加 -ly。
- quick [kwɪk](adj. 快的) - quickly [ˈkwɪkli](adv. 快地)- slow [sləʊ](adj. 慢的) - slowly [ˈsləʊli](adv. 慢地)2. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的形容词,把y变为i再加 -ly。
- happy [ˈhæpi](adj. 高兴的) - happily [ˈhæpɪli](adv. 高兴地)- easy [ˈiːzi](adj. 容易的) - easily [ˈiːzəli](adv. 容易地)3. 特殊变化。
- good [ɡʊd](adj. 好的) - well [wel](adv. 好地)- fast [fɑːst](adj. 快的;adv. 快地),形容词和副词同形。
三、名词变形容词。
人教版英语九年级Units1-6重点词汇词形变化整理
新目标英语九年级Units1-6重点词汇词形变化整理Units 1-2重点词汇词形变化:1. lie (v.) -- ________________________ 过去式)-- _______________________ 过去分词)存在;平躺;处于2. die (v.) -- _________________________ (n.)死;死亡-- ________________________ (adj.)死的;失去生命的-- ________________________ 现在分词)3. able(adj.) -- _______________________ (n.)能力;才能4. active (adj.) -- _____________________ (n.)活动-- _____________________ (adv.活跃地;积极地5. strange(adj.) -- ____________________ (n陌生人6. pronounce(v.) -- ____________________ (n.)发音;读音7. express(v.) -- ______________________ (n表情;表示;表达方式8. discover(v.) -- ______________________ (n.发现;发觉9. create(v.) -- _______________________ (n创造力;独创性-- ______________________ (adj.有创造力的;创造性的10. c onn ect(v.) -- _____________________ (n连接;与…有联系11. steal(v.) -- _______________________ 过去式)-- ________________________ 过去分词)偷;窃取12. lay(v.) -- ________________________ 过去式/过去分词)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)13. punish(v.) -- _____________________ (n.)处罚;惩罚14. spread(v.) -- _____________________ 过去式/过去分词)传播;展开15. patie nt( adj.&n.) -- ________________ (n.)耐心;毅力16. wise(adj.) -- _______________________ (adv.)明智地;聪明地17. warm(adj.) -- ______________________ (n.温暖;暖和1 LES^valJUnits 3-4重点词汇词形变化:1. speak (v.) -- _______________________ (n讲(某种语言)的人;发言者-- ________________________ 过去式)-- _______________________ 过去分词)说(某种语言);说话2. help(v.) -- _________________________ (adj.)有用的;有帮助的3. convenient (adj.) -- _____________________ (n.)便利;方便4. polite (adj.) -- __________________________ (adv.)礼貌地;客气地-- _________________________ 反义词)不礼貌的;粗鲁的5. cen ter (n.) -- __________________________ (adj.)中心的;中央的6. east (n.) -- _____________________________ (adj)东方的;东部的7. hum or(n.)-- ___________________________ (adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的8. Asia(n.) -- ____________________________ (adj.&n.)亚洲(人)的;亚洲人9. Europe(n.) -- __________________________ (adj.&n.)欧洲(人)的;欧洲人10. Africa(n.) -- ___________________________ (adj.&n.)非洲(人)的;非洲人11. Britain(n.) -- __________________________ (adj.)英国(人)的12. require(v.) -- __________________________ (n.)需要;要求13. fail(v.) -- _____________________________ (n.)不及格;失败14.introduce(v.) -- ________________________ (n.)介绍15. direct(adj.) -- __________________________ (adj 间接的-- ___________________________ (n.)方向;方位16. sient(adj.) -- ___________________________ (n 沉默;缄默;无声-- ___________________________ (adv不说话地;沉默地17. absent(adj.) -- _________________________ (n.缺席;不在18. exact(adj.) -- _________________________ (adv确切地;精确地19. general(adj.) -- ________________________ (adv普遍地;常规地;总地Units 5-6重点词汇词形变化:1. live (v.) -- ___________________________ (adj.活着;有生命的-- ____________________________ (adj生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的2. please(v.) -- __________________________ (n高兴;愉快3. smell(v.&n.) -- ________________________ 过去式/过去分词)发出…气味;闻到4. near (prep.&adj.) -- ____________________ (adv几乎;差不多5. leaf(n.) -- ____________________________ (pl叶;叶子6. France (n.) -- _________________________ (adj法国的;法国人的7. nation(n.)-- ___________________________ (adj.l国家的;民族的-- ___________________________ (adj .国际的8. custom(n.) -- _________________________ (adj./n.)顾客;客户9. hero(n.) -- ___________________________ (pl.)加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人10. produce(v.) -- ________________________ (n.)英雄;男主角11. produce(v.) -- ________________________ (n.)产品;制品12. post(v.) -- ___________________________ (n 邮递员13. doubt(v.&n.) -- ______________________ (adj.)难以预测的;怀疑的14. translate(v.) -- _______________________ (n.)翻译-- ________________________ (n.翻译员15. wide(adj.) -- ________________________ (adv.)广泛地;普遍地参考答案:Units 1-21」ay; lain 2.death; dead; dying 3.ability4.activity ; actively5.stranger6.pronunciation7.expression8.discovery9.creativity; creative16. wisely 17.warmthUnits 3-4l.speake;spoke; spoken 2.helpful 3.convenience4.politely;impolite5.ce ntral6.eastern7.humorous n 9.Europea nlO.African".British 12.requireme nt13.failure 14.i ntroducti on 15.i ndirect; directi on16.sile nee; sile ntly 17.abse nee18.exactl y19.ge nerallyUnits 5-6l.alive; lively 2.pleasure 3.smelled/smelt 4.n early 5」eaves 6.French7.n ati on al;intern ati onal 8.customer 9.Canadia nlO.heroes ll.product 12.postma n13.doubtf ul 14.translation; translator 15.widely1O.c onn ecti on 11.stole; stolen id13.p uni shme nt 14.spread 15.patienee。
人教版英语九年级单词 全册各单元词汇表单词变形汇总
(2012版)九年级全册各单元词汇表单词变形汇总Unit 11.aloud(adv.)---loud(adj./adv.)---loudly(adv.)2.pronunciation(n.)---pronounce(v.)3.patient(n&adj.)---patience(n.)4.expression(n.)---express(v.)5.discover(v.)---discovery(n.)6.physics(n.)---physical(adj.)7.chemistry(n.)---chemical(adj.)8.memorize(v.)---memory(n.)9.ability(n.)---able(adj.)10.create(v.)---creative(adj.)---creation(n.)11.active(adj.)---activity(n.)12.connect(n.)---connection(n.)13.knowledge(n.)---knowledgeable(adj.)14.wisely(adv.)---wise(adj.)---wisdom(n.)Unit 21.stranger(n.)---strange(adj.)---strangely(adv .)2.whoever(pron.)---who(pron.)---whom(pro n.)3.tradition(n.)---traditional(adj.)4.admire(n.)---admiration(n.)5.dead(adj.)---death(n.)---die(v.)---dying(adj. )6.business(n.)---businessman(n.)---busy(adj. )7.punish(v.)---punishment(n.)8.warmth(n.)---warm(adj.)---warmly(adv.)Unit 31.beside(prep)---besides(adv.&prep.)2.normally(adv.)---normal(adj.)3.suggest(v.)---suggestion(n.)4.central(adj.)---center(n.)5.east(n.&adj.&adv.)---eastern(adj.)6.fascinating(adj.)---fascinate(v.)7.inexpensive(adj.)---expensive(adj.)8.uncrowded(adj.)---crowded(adj.)---crown( n.&v.)9.convenient(adj.)---convenience(n.)10.politely(adv.)---polite(adj.)11.direction(n.)---direct(adj.)---directly(adv.)12.correct(adj.&v.)---correctly(adv.)13.polite(adj.)---impolite(adj.)14.speaker(n.)---speak(v.)---speech(n.)15.whom(pron.)---who(pron.)---whose(pron &adj.)16.Italian(adj.&n.)---Italy(n.)Unit 41.humorous(adj.)---humor(n.)2.silent(adj.)---silence(n.)3.helpful(adj.)---help(v.&n.)---helpless(adj.)4.interview(v.&n.)---interviewer(n.)n(adj.&n.)---Asia(n.)6.shyness(n.)---shy(adj.)---shyly(adv.)7.require(v.)---requirement(n.)8.European(adj.&n.)---Europe(n.)9.African(adj.&n.)---Africa(n.)10.British(adj.)---Britain(n.)11.absent(adj.)---absence(n.)12.fail(v.)---failure(n.)13.exactly(adv.)---exact(adj.)14.pride(n.)---proud(adj.)---proudly(adv.)15.general(adj.&n.)---generally(adv.)16.introduction(n.)---introduce(v.)Unit 51.environmental(adj.)---environment(n.)2.produce(v.)---product(n.)3.widely(adv.)---wide(adj.)---width(n.)4.France(n.)---French(n.)5.Germany(n.)---German(adj.&n.)petitor(n.)---competition(n.)---compet e(v.)7.celebration(n.)---celebrate(v.)8.lively(adj.)---live(adj.)---alive(adj.)9.historical(adj.)---history(n.)---historian(n.)plete(v.&adj.)---completely(adv.)Unit 61.pleasure(n.)---pleased(adj.)---pleasant(adj .)2.daily(adj.)---day(n.)3.accidental(adj.)---accident(n.)4.ruler(n.)---rule(n.)5.boil(v.)---boiled(adj.)6.national(adj.)---nation(n.)7.trade(v.&n.)---trader(n.)8.popularity(n.)---popular(adj.)9.translate(v.)---translation(n.)---translator( n.)10.sudden(adj.)---suddenly(adv.)11.musical(adj.)---music(n.)---musician(n.)12.salty(adj.)---salt(n.)13.customer(n.)---custom(n.)14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---Canada(n.)15.professional(adj.)---profession(n.)Unit 71.safety(n.)---safe(adj.)---safely(adv.)2.badly(adv.)---bad(adj.)3.regret(v.&n.)---regretful(adj.)---regrettable (adj.)cate(v.)---education(n.)---educational( adj.)---educated(adj.)5.manage(v.)---manager(n.)---management( n.)6.society(n.)---social(adj.)7.choice(n.)---choose(v.) Unit 81.whose(pron.)---who/whom(pron.)2.attend(v.)---attendance(n.)---attendant(ad j.&n.)3.valuable(adj.)---value(v.&n.)4.happening(n.)---happen(v.)5.noise(n.)---noisy(adj.)---noisily(adv.)6.uneasy(adj.)---easy(adj.)---easily(adv.)7.sleepy(adj.)---sleep(v.&n.)---asleep(adj.)8.express(v.)---expression(n.)9.historian(n.)---history(n.)---historical(adj.)10.leader(n.)---lead(v.)11.medical(adj.)---medicine(n.)12.energy(n.)---energetic(adj.)13.burial(n.)---bury(v.)Unit 91.Australian(adj.&n.)---Australia(n.)2.smooth(adj.)---smoothly(adv.)3.director(n.)---direct(adj.)4.ending(n.)---end(n.&v.)5.intelligent(adj.)---intelligence(n.)6.sadness(n.)---sad(adj.)---sadly(adv.)7.pain(n.)---painful(adj.)8.reflect(v.)---reflection(n.)9.moving(adj.)---move(v.)---moved(adj.)10.perform(v.)---performer(n.)---performan ce(n.)11.wound(v.&n.)---wounded(adj.)Unit 101.custom(n.)---customer(n.)2.greet(v.)---greeting(n.)3.relaxed(adj.)---relax(v.)---relaxing(adj.)4.value(v.&n.)---valuable(adj.)5.northern(adj.)---north(n.&adj.&adv.)6.eastern(adj.)---east(n.&adj.&adv.)7.worth(adj.)---worthy(adj.&n.)8.basic(adj.)---base(n.&v.)9.teenage(adj.)---teenager(n.)---teen(n.)10.behave(v.)---behavior(n.)11.gradually(adv.)---gradual(adj.)12.suggestion(n.)---suggest(v.)Unit 111.drive(v.)---driver(n.)tely(adv.)---late(adj.&adv.)---later(adv.)---latest(adj.)3.friendship(n.)---friend(n.)---friendly(adj.)4.power(n.)---powerful(adj.)5.banker(n.)---bank(n.)6.fame(n.)---famous(adj.)7.examine(v.)---examination(n.)8.wealth(n.)---wealthy(adj.)9.uncomfortable(adj.)---uncomfortably(adv. )---comfortable(adj.)---comfortably(adv.)10.weight(n.)---weigh(v.)11.agreement(n.)---agree(v.)---disagree(v.) ---disagreement(n.)12.disappoint(v.)---disappointment(n.)---disappointed(adj.)---disappointing(adj.)Unit 121.unexpected(adj.)---expected(adj.)---expec t(v.)2.worker(n.)---work(n.&v.)3.disbelief(n.)---disbelieve(v.)---believe(v.)4.burn(v.)---burning(adj.)---burned(adj.)5.alive(adj.)---live(adj.)---lively(adj.)6.west(n.&adj.&adv.)---western(adj.)7.fool(n.&v.)---foolish(adj.)8.embarrassed(adj.)---embarrassing(adj.)---embarrass(v.)9.announce(v.)---announcement(n.)10.discovery(n.)---discover(v.)11.officer(n.)---office(n.)---official(adj.)12.believable(adj.)---unbelievable(adj.)---believe(v.)---belief(n.)13.disappear(v.)---appear(v.)---appearance( n.)Unit 131.advantage(n.)---disadvantage(n.)2.wooden(adj.)---wood(n.)3.cruel(adj.)---cruelty(n.)4.harmful(adj.)---harm(n.&v.)---harmless(ad j.)5.industry(n.)---industrial(adj.)w(n.)---lawyer(n.)7.scientific(adj.)---scientist(n.)---science(n.)8.reusable(adj.)---usable(adj.)---use(v.&n.)9.inspiration(n.)---inspire(v.)10.creativity(n.)---creative(adj.)---create(v.)---creation(n.)Unit 141.instruction(n.)---instruct(v.)2.graduate(v.&n.)---graduation(n.)3.caring(adj.)---care(v.&n.)---careful(adj.)---c areless(adj.)4.ours(pron.)---our(pron.)---we(pron.)---us( pron.)5.manager(n.)---manage(v.)---management( n.)6.congratulation(n.)---congratulate(v.)7.thankful(adj.)---thank(v.)---thanks(n.)stly(adv.)---last(adj.&adv.)。
初中英语人教版九年级全册词性转换(分单元编排)
九年级英语全册词性转换Unit 11.pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音2.connect v.连接→connection n.连接3.patient adj.耐心的; n.病人→patience n.耐心;耐性4.express v.表达→expression n.表示;表情;表述5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现; discoverer n.发现者6.physics n.物理学;物理→physical adj.身体的;物质的7.chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的8.memory n.记忆;记忆力→memorize v.记住;记忆9.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ability n.能力;才能10.create v.创造→creative adj.创造性的11.active adj.积极的;活跃的→activity n.活动;活跃( activities pl.)12.knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.博学的;知识渊博的13.wise adj.聪明的→wisely adv.聪明地→wisdom n.智慧;睿智14.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者; invention n.发明Unit 21.god n.上帝→goddess n.女神2.punish v.处罚→punishment n.惩罚3.strange adj.陌生的→ stranger n.陌生人4.warm adj.暖和的→warmth n.温暖5.kind adj.善良的;友好的→kindness n.仁慈;善良6.tradition n.传统;惯例→traditional adj.传统的7.die v.死→dead adj.死的→death n.死亡die(原型)→died(过去式、过去分词) →dying(现在分词)8.lie v.躺;位于→lying(现在分词)→lay(过去式)→lain (过去分词)9.lie v.撒谎→lying(现在分词)→lied(过去式)→ lied (过去分词)y v.放置;下蛋→laying(现在分词)→laid(过去式)→laid (过去分词)Unit 31.serve v.服务→service n.服务2.hungry adj.饥饿的→hunger n.饥饿3.center n.中心→central adj.中央的4.culture n.文化→culural adj.文化的5.suggest v.建议→suggestion n.建议6.choose v.选择;挑选→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择;抉择7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便8.ltaly n.意大利→Italian n.意大利人;意大利语→Italian adj.意大利(人)的9.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的;恰当的10.scare n, 惊恐; vt.惊吓、使恐慌→scary adj.骇人的; scared adj.惊慌的11.crowd n.群v.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的→[ 反] uncrowded adj.不拥挤的12.expenive adj.昂贵的→[ 同]dear adj.→[反]inexpensive/cheap adj.便宜的13.polie adj.有礼貌的→politely adv.有礼貌地;[反]implite adj.没礼貌的Unit 41.humour n.幽默→humorous adj.幽默的2.silent adj.沉默的→silence n.沉默3.absent adj.缺席的→absence n.缺席4.fail v.失败→failure n.失败;不及格5.decide v.决定→decision n.决定;抉择6.dificult adj.难的→difficulty n.困难( difficulties pl.)7.help v.&n.帮助→helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj.无助的8.interview v.& n.采访;面试→interviewer n.采访者 n.亚洲→Asian adj.& n.亚洲的;亚洲大10.Africa n.非洲→African adj.& n.非洲的;非洲人11.Europe n.欧洲→European adj.& n.欧洲的;欧洲人12.happy adj.幸福的→[反]unhappy adj.不快的;hapiness n.不快;不幸13.pride n.自尊;骄傲→proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的14.introduce v.提出;介绍→introductionn.介绍;引言15.die.死亡→过去式 died→ dead adj.死亡的→death n.死亡→dying adj.垂死挣扎的16.advise v.建议;忠告→advice n.建议;劝告(不可数)Unit 51.protect v.保护→protection n.保护2.introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍3.celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺→celebration n.庆祝;祝贺4.internation n.国际→intermational adj.国际的5.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的6.fame n.名声;名誉→famous adj.著名的;知名的7.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的8.history n.历史→historical adj.历史的;历史性的9.produce v.制造;生产→product n.产品;结果10.process v.& n.加工;过程→procession n.加工;队伍;行列11.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的;活泼的→alive adj.活的;活着的12.France n.法国→French adj.& n.法国(的);法语(的);法国人(的)13.Germany n, 德国→German adj.& n.德语(的),德国人(的)→ Germans n.(pl.)德国人pete v.竞赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitor n.竞争者Unit 61.invent v.发明;创造→inventor n.发明者;发明家→–invention n.发明2.translate v.翻译→translator n.翻译者→translation n.翻译pete v.竞赛;比赛→competitor n.竞争者→competition n.竞争;比赛4.accident n.事故;偶然→accidental adj.偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地5.electric adj.带电的→electricity n.电;电能6.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的7.profession n.职业;专业→ professional adj.职业的;专业的8.person n.人;个人→personal adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的;9.sudden n.突然→sudden adj.突然的→ suddenly adv.突然地10.hero n.英雄→heroes n.(pl.)英雄11.popular adj.流行的→popularity n.受欢迎;普及12.day n.天;日→daily n.日报/ adj.日常的/adv.每日13.salt n.盐→salty adj.咸的14.please v.使高兴;使同意→ pleased adj.高兴的;愉快的→pleasure n.高兴;兴奋→pleasant adj.令人愉快的15.Canada n.加拿大→Canadian adj.& n.加拿大的;加拿大人(的)Unit 71.choose v.选择→过去式 chose→过去分词 chosen→ choice n.选择2.decide v.决定;抉择→decision n.决定;抉择3.achieve v.→achievement n.成绩;成就4.solve v.解决;处理→solution n.解决方法5.safe adj.安全的→safely adv.安全地→safety n.安全6.agree v.同意→[反]disgree v.不同意→disagreement n.不同意7.manage v.经营→ management n,管理;经营→ manager n.经理;经营者8.courage n.勇气;胆量→encourage v.鼓励;促进→encouragement n.鼓励9.teenage adj.十儿岁的;青少年的 n.青少年时期→teenager n.十几岁的青少年10.fair adj.公平的;公正的→[反]unfair adj.不公平的→fairness n.公正性11.success n.成功→succeed v.成功→successful adj.成功的; successfully adv.12.profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.职业的;专业的13.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的→hungrily adj.饥饿地14.diffieult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难15.social adj.社会的;社交的→society n.社会;社团;社群( societies pl.)Unit 81.value v.&n.→valuable adj.贵重的2.express. v.表达→expession. n.表达3.ill adj.恶意的;有病的→illness n.病;疾病4.noise n.噪音→noisy adj.吵闹的→noisily adv.吵闹地5.medicine n.药→medical adj.医学的6.bury v.埋葬→→burial n.埋葬;掩埋;葬礼7.mystery n.神秘;谜→mysterious adj.神秘的;诡秘的8.history n.历史→historian n.历史学家→ historical adj.历史的9.prevent v.预防;阻碍→prevention n.预防10.sleep n.&v.睡觉→ sleepy adj.困倦的→asleep adj.睡着的11.easy adj.容易的;从容的→[反]uneasy/upset adj.心神不安的;不舒服的12.possible adj.可能的[ 反impossible adj.不可能的→possibly adv.可能;也13.probable adj可能的→probably adv.很可能Unit 91.ill adj.病的→illness n.疾病;病(复数 illnesses)2.sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的→sadness n.悲哀;悲伤3.beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮的4.pain n.&v.痛苦;(使)疼痛→painful adj 痛苦的;疼痛的5.able adj.能够的;有能力的→ ability n.能力;才能6.direct v.指导;指挥→director n,导演;主管→direction n. 方向7.intelligent adj.聪明的→intelligence n.智力;聪颖8.prefer v.→prefers(单三)→preferred( 过去式分词)→preferring( 现在分词)9. music n.音乐→musician n.音乐家→musical adj.音乐的10.popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的→popularity n.普及;流行11.expensive adj贵的;昂贵的→[ 反]inexpensive; cheap adj.便宜的;廉价的12.scare n.&v.恐惧;使害怕→scary adj.吓人的→scared adj.恐惧的;惊恐的13.perform v.表演→performance n.表演;演出→performer n.表演者;演员14.humor n.幽默;诙谐→humorous adj.幽默的;滑稽的;诙谐的Unit 101.behave v.表现→→behavior n.行为2.suggest v.建议→→suggestion n.建议3.base v/ n.基础→basic adj.基本的;首要的4.fill v.装满;填满→full adj.满的→[反]empty adj.空的5.value n.价值→value v.重视;看重→valuable adj.贵重的6.please v.使满意;使高兴→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的7.pleasure n.愉快;乐事→pleasant adj.令人愉快的8.east n.东方→eastern adj.东方的; west n.西方→western adj.西方的9.south n.南方→southern adj.南方的; north n.北方→northern adj.北方的10.worth adj.值得的;有→的价值→worthy adj.值得做某事;相称的11.polite adj.礼貌的→[ 反]impolite adj.不礼貌的→politely ady.礼貌地fortable adj.舒服的;舒适的→[ 反]uncomfortable adj.不舒服的Unit 111.win v.赢;获胜(过去式 won )→winner n.获胜者失败 lose v.→过去式 lost →loser n.失败者2.pull v.拉;扯;拉过来→[反] push v.推;推动3.weigh v.重;称重量→weight n.重量4.courage n.勇气→encourage v.鼓励te adj.& adv.晚的;晚→lately adv.近来;最近6.wealth n.财产;财富→ wealthy adj.富有的7.power n.力量→powerful adj.有力的;强大的8.fame n.名声;名望→famous adj.著名的;出名的9.happy adj.高兴的→[反]unhappy adj.不高兴的→happiness n.开心/幸福10.agree v.同意→[ 反]disagree v.不同意→agreement n.同意fortable adj.舒服的→[ 反]unconfortable adj.不舒服的12.easy adj.舒适的:从容的→[反 ] uneasy adj.心神不安的: 不舒服的Unit 121.appear v.出现→disappear v.消失2.celebrate v.庆祝;歌颂→celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会3.weigh v.重;称→.的重量→weight n.重量;体重;重担4.luck n.运气→lucky adj.幸运的→[反] unlucky adj.不幸的5.discover v.发现→discovery n.发现→discoverer n.发现者6.live v.生存→lively adj.充满活力的→alive adj.活着的7.believe v.相信→belief n.信任;信念→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的8.believe v.相信→[反]disbelieve v.不信;怀疑→ disbelief n.不信;怀疑9.expect v.期望→ expected adj.预期要发生的→[反]unexpected adj.想不到的Unit 131.pollute v.污染→ pollution.污染2.protect v.保护→protection n.保护3.harm n.伤害→harmful adj.对→有害的4.solve v.解决;处理→ solution n.解决方法5.advantge n.优点;优势→[反 ]disadvantage n.缺点;劣势6.wood n.木材;木制品→wooden adj.木制的:木质的7.important adj.重要的→importance n.重要性8.environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的9.inspire v.鼓舞;激励→inspiration n.鼓舞;激励;启示,灵感10.electrie adj.电的;电动的;导电的→electricity n.电11.science n.科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n.科学家e n.&n.用途;使用→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的e v.利用;使用→reuse v.再利用→reusable adj.可再使用的14.create v.创造→creation n.创造→creative adj 创造性的15.danger n.危险:危险物→endangered 濒危的Unit 141.know v.知道→knowledge n.知识→knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的2.act v.行动→action n.行为;行动3.decide v.决定→decision n.抉择;决定4.invite v.邀请→ invitation n.邀请;邀请函pete v.比赛;竞争→competition n.比赛;竞争6.pronounce v.发音;读音→pronunciation n.发音;语音7.able adj.能够→ability n.能力;才能8.thirst n, 渴;渴望→thirsty adj.口渴的;渴望(求)..的;干旱的9.proud adj.骄傲的;自豪的→pride n.骄傲;自豪10.talent n.才能;才华→talented adj.有的;有天赋的11.thank v.& n.感谢→thankful adj.感激的;感恩的12.graduate v.毕业;渐变/n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业13.difficult adj.困难的→difficulty n.( difficulties pl.)困难14.patient adj.耐心的/patient n.患者;病人→patience n.耐心;忍耐。
九年级全一册词汇表单词变形汇总
人教版九年级全一册词汇表单词变形汇总Unit11.aloud(adv.)---loud(adj./adv.)---loudly(adv.)2.pronunciation(n.)---pronounce(v.)3.patient(n&adj.)---patience(n.)4.expression(n.)---express(v.)5.discover(v.)---discovery(n.)6.physics(n.)---physical(adj.)7.chemistry(n.)---chemical(adj.)8.memorize(v.)---memory(n.)9.ability(n.)---able(adj.)10.create(v.)---creative(adj.)---creation(n.)11.active(adj.)---activity(n.)12.connect(n.)---connection(n.)13.knowledge(n.)---knowledgeable(adj.)14.wisely(adv.)---wise(adj.)---wisdom(n.)Unit21.stranger(n.)---strange(adj.)---strangely(adv.)2.whoever(pron.)---who(pron.)---whom(pron.)3.tradition(n.)---traditional(adj.)4.admire(n.)---admiration(n.)5.dead(adj.)---death(n.)---die(v.)---dying(adj.)6.business(n.)---businessman(n.)---busy(adj.)7.punish(v.)---punishment(n.)8.warmth(n.)---warm(adj.)---warmly(adv.)Unit31.beside(prep)---besides(adv.&prep.)2.normally(adv.)---normal(adj.)3.suggest(v.)---suggestion(n.)4.central(adj.)---center(n.)5.east(n.&adj.&adv.)---eastern(adj.)6.fascinating(adj.)---fascinate(v.)7.inexpensive(adj.)---expensive(adj.)8.uncrowded(adj.)---crowded(adj.)---crown(n.&v.)9.convenient(adj.)---convenience(n.)10.politely(adv.)---polite(adj.)11.direction(n.)---direct(adj.)---directly(adv.)12.correct(adj.&v.)---correctly(adv.)13.polite(adj.)---impolite(adj.)14.speaker(n.)---speak(v.)---speech(n.)15.whom(pron.)---who(pron.)---whose(pron&adj.)16.Italian(adj.&n.)---Italy(n.)Unit41.humorous(adj.)---humor(n.)2.silent(adj.)---silence(n.)3.helpful(adj.)---help(v.&n.)---helpless(adj.)4.interview(v.&n.)---interviewer(n.)n(adj.&n.)---Asia(n.)6.shyness(n.)---shy(adj.)---shyly(adv.)7.require(v.)---requirement(n.)8.European(adj.&n.)---Europe(n.)9.African(adj.&n.)---Africa(n.)10.British(adj.)---Britain(n.)11.absent(adj.)---absence(n.)12.fail(v.)---failure(n.)13.exactly(adv.)---exact(adj.)14.pride(n.)---proud(adj.)---proudly(adv.)15.general(adj.&n.)---generally(adv.)16.introduction(n.)---introduce(v.)Unit51.environmental(adj.)---environment(n.)2.produce(v.)---product(n.)3.widely(adv.)---wide(adj.)---width(n.)4.France(n.)---French(n.)5.Germany(n.)---German(adj.&n.)petitor(n.)---competition(n.)---compete(v.)7.celebration(n.)---celebrate(v.)8.lively(adj.)---live(adj.)---alive(adj.)9.historical(adj.)---history(n.)---historian(n.)plete(v.&adj.)---completely(adv.)Unit61.pleasure(n.)---pleased(adj.)---pleasant(adj.)2.daily(adj.)---day(n.)3.accidental(adj.)---accident(n.)4.ruler(n.)---rule(n.)5.boil(v.)---boiled(adj.)6.national(adj.)---nation(n.)7.trade(v.&n.)---trader(n.)8.popularity(n.)---popular(adj.)9.translate(v.)---translation(n.)---translator(n.)10.sudden(adj.)---suddenly(adv.)11.musical(adj.)---music(n.)---musician(n.)12.salty(adj.)---salt(n.)13.customer(n.)---custom(n.)14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---Canada(n.)15.professional(adj.)---profession(n.)Unit71.safety(n.)---safe(adj.)---safely(adv.)2.badly(adv.)---bad(adj.)3.regret(v.&n.)---regretful(adj.)---regrettable(adj.)cate(v.)---education(n.)---educational(adj.)---educated(adj.)5.manage(v.)---manager(n.)---management(n.)6.society(n.)---social(adj.)7.choice(n.)---choose(v.)Unit81.whose(pron.)---who/whom(pron.)2.attend(v.)---attendance(n.)---attendant(adj.&n.)3.valuable(adj.)---value(v.&n.)4.happening(n.)---happen(v.)5.noise(n.)---noisy(adj.)---noisily(adv.)6.uneasy(adj.)---easy(adj.)---easily(adv.)7.sleepy(adj.)---sleep(v.&n.)---asleep(adj.)8.express(v.)---expression(n.)9.historian(n.)---history(n.)---historical(adj.)10.leader(n.)---lead(v.)11.medical(adj.)---medicine(n.)12.energy(n.)---energetic(adj.)13.burial(n.)---bury(v.)Unit91.Australian(adj.&n.)---Australia(n.)2.smooth(adj.)---smoothly(adv.)3.director(n.)---direct(adj.)4.ending(n.)---end(n.&v.)5.intelligent(adj.)---intelligence(n.)6.sadness(n.)---sad(adj.)---sadly(adv.)7.pain(n.)---painful(adj.)8.reflect(v.)---reflection(n.)9.moving(adj.)---move(v.)---moved(adj.)10.perform(v.)---performer(n.)---performance(n.)11.wound(v.&n.)---wounded(adj.)Unit101.custom(n.)---customer(n.)2.greet(v.)---greeting(n.)3.relaxed(adj.)---relax(v.)---relaxing(adj.)4.value(v.&n.)---valuable(adj.)5.northern(adj.)---north(n.&adj.&adv.)6.eastern(adj.)---east(n.&adj.&adv.)7.worth(adj.)---worthy(adj.&n.)8.basic(adj.)---base(n.&v.)9.teenage(adj.)---teenager(n.)---teen(n.)10.behave(v.)---behavior(n.)11.gradually(adv.)---gradual(adj.)12.suggestion(n.)---suggest(v.)Unit111.drive(v.)---driver(n.)tely(adv.)---late(adj.&adv.)---later(adv.)---latest( adj.)3.friendship(n.)---friend(n.)---friendly(adj.)4.power(n.)---powerful(adj.)5.banker(n.)---bank(n.)6.fame(n.)---famous(adj.)7.examine(v.)---examination(n.)8.wealth(n.)---wealthy(adj.)9.uncomfortable(adj.)---uncomfortably(adv.) ---comfortable(adj.)---comfortably(adv.)10.weight(n.)---weigh(v.)11.agreement(n.)---agree(v.)---disagree(v.) ---disagreement(n.)12.disappoint(v.)---disappointment(n.)---disappointed(adj.)---disappointing(adj.) Unit121.unexpected(adj.)---expected(adj.)---expect(v.)2.worker(n.)---work(n.&v.)3.disbelief(n.)---disbelieve(v.)---believe(v.)4.burn(v.)---burning(adj.)---burned(adj.)5.alive(adj.)---live(adj.)---lively(adj.)6.west(n.&adj.&adv.)---western(adj.)7.fool(n.&v.)---foolish(adj.)8.embarrassed(adj.)---embarrassing(adj.)---embarra ss(v.)9.announce(v.)---announcement(n.)10.discovery(n.)---discover(v.)11.officer(n.)---office(n.)---official(adj.)12.believable(adj.)---unbelievable(adj.)---believe(v.)---belief(n.)13.disappear(v.)---appear(v.)---appearance(n.)Unit131.advantage(n.)---disadvantage(n.)2.wooden(adj.)---wood(n.)3.cruel(adj.)---cruelty(n.)4.harmful(adj.)---harm(n.&v.)---harmless(adj.)5.industry(n.)---industrial(adj.)w(n.)---lawyer(n.)7.scientific(adj.)---scientist(n.)---science(n.)8.reusable(adj.)---usable(adj.)---use(v.&n.)9.inspiration(n.)---inspire(v.)10.creativity(n.)---creative(adj.)---create(v.)---creati on(n.)Unit141.instruction(n.)---instruct(v.)2.graduate(v.&n.)---graduation(n.)3.caring(adj.)---care(v.&n.)---careful(adj.)---careles s(adj.)4.ours(pron.)---our(pron.)---we(pron.)---us(pron.)5.manager(n.)---manage(v.)---management(n.)6.congratulation(n.)---congratulate(v.)7.thankful(adj.)---thank(v.)---thanks(n.)stly(adv.)---last(adj.&adv.)。
最新中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)
中考九年级全册-核心词汇变形归纳(附随堂练习)absent adj.缺席;不在→absence n.缺席,缺乏;没有advantage n.优点;有利条件→ disadvantage (反义词)不利条件;缺点behave v.表现;行为→behaviour n.行为;举止★bank n.银行→banker n.银行家burn v. 着火;燃烧→burnt (过去式/过去分词)believe v.相信;认为→belief n.相信;信仰→believable adj.可相信的;可信任的★center n.中心→central adj.中心的;中央的★chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的;与化学有关的chopstick n.筷子→chopsticks (pl.)choose v.选择;挑选→choice n.选择;挑选★→chose (过去式)→chosen(过去分词) custom n.风俗;习俗→customer n.顾客;客户★create v.创造;创建→created (过去式/过去分词)→creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的★discover v.发现→discovery n.发现;发觉★direct v.指挥;导演→director n.导演;部门负责人exact adj.精确的→exactly adv.确切地;精确地★energy n.能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的educate v.教育→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的★express v.表达;表示→expression n.表情;表示;表达方式electricity n.电力;电流→electronic adj.电子的;电子设备的fail v.不及格;失败;未能做到→failure n.失败★glass n.眼镜→glasses(pl.)hero n.英雄;男主角→heroes (pl.)humor n.幽默→humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的harm n.伤害;危害→harmful adj.有害的★→harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的instruct v.指导;命令→instruction n.指示;命令introduce v.介绍→introduction n.介绍★leaf n.叶子;叶→leaves(pl.)live v.活;居住;生活→lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的★law n.法律→lawyer n.律师lay v.放置;安放;产卵;下蛋→laid (过去式/过去分词)lie v.存在;处于;平躺→lay (过去式)★→lain (过去分词)nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→international a dj.国际的office n.办公室→officer n.军官;官员★→official adj.官方的;正式的punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.处罚;刑罚pronounce v.发音→pronunciation n.发音;读音polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的→politely adv.礼貌地;客气地★→impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的produce v.生产;制造→product n.产品;制品pain n.疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的poem n.诗→poet n.诗人regret v.懊悔;感到遗憾→regretted (过去式/过去分词)★ring v.(钟、铃等)鸣;响→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)★require v.要求→requirement n.所需的(或所要的)东西suggest v.建议;提议→suggestion n.建议;提议★silent adj.沉默的;不说话的→silence n.沉默;缄默steal v.偷;窃取→stole (过去式)→sto len (过去分词)★sudden adj.突然的→suddenly adv.突然地stick v.粘贴;将……刺入→stuck(过去式/过去分词)shut v.关闭;关上→shut(过去式/过去分词)→shutting(现在分词)total n.& adj.总数,合计;总的→totally adv.完全地;全部地;整个地thirst n.渴;口渴→thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译→translator n.译员;翻译家value n.价值;重要性→valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富裕的;富有的wolf n.狼→wolves (pl.)【随堂练习】A篇阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
人教版九年级英语全册词性转换1-14单元
(词性转换记忆版)1: conversation. n.交谈,谈话→converse. v.交谈2: pronunciation. n.发音,读音→pronounce. v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→patience. n.耐心→patiently. adv.耐心地→patient. n.病人4: expression. n.表情,表达,表达方式→express. v.表达5: discover. v.发现,发觉→discovery. n.发现6: note. n.笔记,记录→note. v.注意,指出7: physics. n.物理,物理学→physical. adj.身体的,身体上的,体能的→physically. adv.体能地,身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→chemical. adj.化学的9: memorize. v.记住,记忆→memory. n.记忆10: increase. v.增加,增长→increasing. adj.增加的,增长的→increasingly. adv.增长地,增加地11: speed. n. 速度→speedy. adj.迅速的,速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→birth. n.出生,诞生13: activity. n活动→active. adj积极的,活动的→actively. adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者,造物主→creation. n.创造,创新15: able. adj可以的,能够的→ability. n能力→enable. v使能够→disabled. adj残疾的16: connect. v.(使)连接,与……有联系→connection. n.联系,连接17: review. v. 回顾,复习→review. n.复习,回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的,聪明的→wisely. adv. 明智地,聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识,学问→knowledgeable. adj. 博学的,知识渊博的(词性转换默写版)1: conversation. n.交谈,谈话→ . v.交谈2: pronunciation. n.发音,读音→ v.发音3: patient. adj.有耐心的→ . n.耐心→ . adv.耐心地→ . n.病人4: expression. n.表情,表达,表达方式→ . v.表达5: discover. v.发现,发觉→ . n.发现6: note. n.笔记,记录→ . v.注意,指出7: physics. n.物理,物理学→ . adj.身体的,身体上的,体能的→ . adv.体能地,身体上地8: chemistry. n.化学→ . adj.化学的9: memorize. v.记住,记忆→ . n.记忆10: increase. v.增加,增长→ . adj.增加的,增长的→ . adv.增长地,增加地11: speed. n. 速度→ . adj.迅速的,速度的12: born. adj. 天生的→ . n.出生,诞生13: activity. n活动→ . adj积极的,活动的→ . adv积极地14: creative. adj有创造性的→ . v创造→ . n创造者,造物主→ . n.创造,创新15: able. adj可以的,能够的→ . n能力→ . v使能够→ . adj残疾的16: connect. v.(使)连接,与……有联系→ . n.联系,连接17: review. v. 回顾,复习→ . n.复习,回顾18: wise. adj. 明智的,聪明的→ . adv. 明智地,聪明地19: knowledge. n.知识,学问→ . adj. 博学的,知识渊博的Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!(词性转换记忆版)1: stranger. n.陌生人→strange. adj.陌生的,不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园,园子→gardening. v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统,习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏,仰慕→admirable. adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→tie. v.捆,绑6: trick. n.花招,把戏→tricky. adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→dead. adj.死亡的,去世的→die. v. 死,消亡8: punish. v.处罚,惩罚→punishment. n.惩罚9: present. n.当下,礼物→present. adj. 现在的,目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的,暖和的→warmth. n.暖和,温暖11: spread. n.传播,蔓延→spread. v.传播,展开Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!(词性转换默写版)1: stranger. n.陌生人→ . adj.陌生的,不熟悉的2:garden. n.花园,园子→ . v.园艺3: tradition. n.传统,习俗→ . adj. 传统的→ . adv.传统地4: admire. v.欣赏,仰慕→ . adj.仰慕的5: tie. n.领带→ . v.捆,绑6: trick. n.花招,把戏→ . adj.耍花招的7: death. n.死亡→ . adj.死亡的,去世的→ v. 死,消亡8: punish. v.处罚,惩罚→ . n.惩罚9: present. n.当下,礼物→ . adj. 现在的,目前的10: warm. adj.温暖的,暖和的→ . n.暖和,温暖11: spread. n.传播,蔓延→ . v.传播,展开(词性转换记忆版)1: beside. prep. 在….旁边,在…..附近→besides. prep. 包括(在内)2: normally. adv. 通常,正常情况下→normal. adj.通常的,正常的3: suggest. v. 建议,提议→suggestion. n.建议4: central. adj.中心的,中央的→center. n.中央,中心5: east. n.东方,东边→eastern. adj.东边的,东方的6: fascinating. adj.迷人的,及有吸引力的→fascinate. v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→expensive. adj.昂贵的→expense. n.花费,开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→crowded. adj.人多的,拥挤的→uncrowded. adj.人少的,不拥挤的9: convenient. adj. 便利的,方便的→convenience. n.便利,方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的,客气的→impolite. adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的→politely. adv.礼貌地,客气地11: request. n.要求,请求→request. v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→direct. adj.直接的→directly. adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的,恰当的→correct. v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→speech. n.演讲,讲话→speaker. n.讲话的人,发言人,扬声器→speechless. adj.无语的,无话可说的(词性转换默写版)1: beside. prep. 在….旁边,在…..附近→ . prep. 包括(在内)2: normally. adv. 通常,正常情况下→ . adj.通常的,正常的3: suggest. v. 建议,提议→ . n.建议4: central. adj.中心的,中央的→ . n.中央,中心5: east. n.东方,东边→ . adj.东边的,东方的6: fascinating. adj.迷人的,及有吸引力的→ . v.吸引7: inexpensive. adj.不昂贵的→ . adj.昂贵的→ . n.花费,开销8: crowd. v.使拥挤→ . adj.人多的,拥挤的→ . adj.人少的,不拥挤的9: convenient. adj. 便利的,方便的→ . n.便利,方便10: polite. adj.礼貌的,客气的→ . adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的→ . adv.礼貌地,客气地11: request. n.要求,请求→ . v.要求12: direction. n.方向方位→ . adj.直接的→ . adv.直接地13: correct. adj. 正确的,恰当的→ . v.纠正14: speak. v.讲话→ . n.演讲,讲话→ . n.讲话的人,发言人,扬声器→ . adj.无语的,无话可说的(词性转换记忆版)1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的,滑稽有趣的→humorously. adv.幽默地→humor. n幽默,滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的,沉默的→silently. adv.安静地→silence. n.安静,沉默3: help. n/v帮助,有用,作用→helpful. adj.有用的,有帮组的→helpless. adj.无助的,感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞,腼腆→shy. adj.害羞的,腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的,隐私的→privately. adv.私人地→privacy. n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫,看守→guard. v.守卫,保卫7: require. v.要求,需要→requirement. n.要求,需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→European.欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9: British. adj.英国人的→Britain. n.英国10: public. n.民众→public. adj.公开的,公众的→publicly. adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→influential. adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的,不在的→absence. n.缺席,不在13: fail. v.不及格,失败,未能(做到)→failure. n.失败14: exact. adj. →exactly. adv.确切地,准确地15: pride. n.骄傲,自豪→proud. adj.感到自豪的,骄傲的16: general. n.将军→general. adj.总的,普遍的,常规的→generally. adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍,引入→introduction. n.介绍,引进(词性转换默写版)1: humorous. adj.有幽默感的,滑稽有趣的→ . adv.幽默地→ . n幽默,滑稽2: silent. adj.安静的,沉默的→ . adv.安静地→ . n.安静,沉默3: help. n/v帮助,有用,作用→ . adj.有用的,有帮组的→ . adj.无助的,感到绝望的4: shyness. n.害羞,腼腆→ . adj.害羞的,腼腆的5: private. adj.私人的,隐私的→ . adv.私人地→ . n.隐私6: guard. n.警卫,看守→ . v.守卫,保卫7: require. v.要求,需要→ . n.要求,需要8: Europe. n.欧洲→ .欧洲人/adj.欧洲的9: British. adj.英国人的→ . n.英国10: public. n.民众→ . adj.公开的,公众的→ . adv.公开地11: influence. n/v.影响→ . adj.有影响的12: absent. adj.缺席的,不在的→ . n.缺席,不在13: fail. v.不及格,失败,未能(做到)→ . n.失败14: exact. adj. → . adv.确切地,准确地15: pride. n.骄傲,自豪→ . adj.感到自豪的,骄傲的16: general. n.将军→ . adj.总的,普遍的,常规的→ . adv.普遍地17: introduce. v.介绍,引入→ . n.介绍,引进(词性转换记忆版)1: fair. n.展览会,交易会→→fairness. n.公正性,合理性→fair. adj.合理的,公平的→fairly. adv.公平地,合理地→unfair. adj.不公平的,不公正的→unfairly. adv不公正地→unfairness. n.不公,不合理性2: environment. n环境→environmental. adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产,制造,出产→production. n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→widely. adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的,本地的→local. n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的,日常的→ every day. adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→German. n.德国人/adj.德国的,德语的8: competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→competitor. n竞争者,参赛者→compete. v 比赛,竞争→competitive. adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式,类型→form. v.形成,养成10: celebrate. v.庆祝→celebration. n.庆典,庆祝11: live. v.活→life. n.生命,生活→lively. adj.生气勃勃的,鲜艳的→live. adj.直播的,现场直播的→alive. adj.活着的→living. adj.有生命的12: history. n.历史→historical. adj.(有关)历史的→historian. n.历史学家,史学工作者13: heat. n.热,高温→heat. v.加热,变热→heated. adj.激烈的14: complete. v.完成→completely. adv.彻底地(=totally)(词性转换默写版)1: fair. n.展览会,交易会→ . n.公正性,合理性→ . adj.合理的,公平的→ . adv.公平地,合理地→ . adj.不公平的,不公正的→ . adv不公正地→ . n.不公,不合理性2: environment. n环境→ . adj有关环境的,自然环境的3: produce. v.生产,制造,出产→ . n.产品4: wide. adj.广泛的→ . adv.广泛地5: local. adj.当地的,本地的→ . n.本地人6: everyday. adj.每天的,日常的→ . adv每天7: Germany. n.德国→ . n.德国人/adj.德国的,德语的8: competition. n比赛,竞争,竞赛→ . n竞争者,参赛者→ . v比赛,竞争→ . adj有竞争力的9: form. n.形式,类型→ . v.形成,养成10: celebrate. v.庆祝→ . n.庆典,庆祝11: live. v.活→ . n.生命,生活→ . adj.生气勃勃的,鲜艳的→ . adj.直播的,现场直播的→ . adj.活着的→ . adj.有生命的12: history. n.历史→ . adj.(有关)历史的→ . n.历史学家,史学工作者13: heat. n.热,高温→ . v.加热,变热→ . adj.激烈的14: complete. v.完成→ . adv.彻底地(=totally)Unit 6 When was it invented?(词性转换记忆版)1: electricity. n.电,电能→electric. adj. 电力的,电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴,愉快→pleasant. adj.令人愉快的,宜人的,友好的3:day.n.天,日→daily. adj. 每天的,每日的4: accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→accidental. adj.偶然的,意外的→accidentally. adv.偶然地,意外地5: rule. n /v.统治,支配→ruler. n.支配者,统治者6: nation. n.国家→national. adj.国家的,名族的→nationality. n.名族,国籍international. adj. 国际的,跨国的7: trade. n.贸易→trade. v.贸易,交易8: popular. adj.流行的,受欢迎的→popularity. n.流行,受到欢迎,喜爱9: doubt. n.疑问,疑惑,怀疑→doubt. v.怀疑10: low. adj.低的,矮的→lower. v.降低,减少11: translate. v.翻译→translation. n.翻译→translator. n.翻译家,翻译官12: lock. n.锁→lock. v.锁上,锁住→unlock. v.打开,解锁13: sudden. adj. 突然的→suddenly. adv突然地14: music. n.音乐→musical. adj.音乐的,有音乐天赋的→musician. n.音乐家15: salt. n.盐→salty. adj.咸的16: customer. n.顾客,客户→custom. n.传统,习俗→customs. n.海关17: professional. adj.专业的,职业的→profession. n.职业,专业18: nearly. adv.几乎→near. adj.附近的,就近的Unit 6 When was it invented?(词性转换默写版)1: electricity. n.电,电能→ . adj. 电力的,电能的2: pleasure. n.高兴,愉快→ . adj.令人愉快的,宜人的,友好的3:day.n.天,日→ . adj. 每天的,每日的4: accident. n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇→ . adj.偶然的,意外的→ . adv.偶然地,意外地5: rule. n /v.统治,支配→ . n.支配者,统治者6: nation. n.国家→ . adj.国家的,名族的→ . n.名族,国籍→ . adj. 国际的,跨国的7: trade. n.贸易→ . v.贸易,交易8: popular. adj.流行的,受欢迎的→ . n.流行,受到欢迎,喜爱9: doubt. n.疑问,疑惑,怀疑→ . v.怀疑10: low. adj.低的,矮的→ . v.降低,减少11: translate. v.翻译→ . n.翻译→ . n.翻译家,翻译官12: lock. n.锁→ . v.锁上,锁住→ . v.打开,解锁13: sudden. adj. 突然的→ . adv突然地14: music. n.音乐→ . adj.音乐的,有音乐天赋的→ . n.音乐家15: salt. n.盐→ . adj.咸的16: customer. n.顾客,客户→ . n.传统,习俗→ . n.海关17: professional. adj.专业的,职业的→ . n.职业,专业18: nearly. adv.几乎→ . adj.附近的,就近的(词性转换记忆版)1: safe. adj.安全的,无危险的→safely. adv.危险地,不安全地→safety. n.安全2: smoke. n.烟→smoke. v.吸烟,冒烟3: flash. n.闪光,闪光灯→flash. v.闪光,闪耀4: lift. n.电梯,搭便车→lift. v.举起,抬高5: bad. adj.差的,糟糕的→badly. adv.非常,很→worse. adj.(比较级:更差的,更糟糕的)→worst. adj.(最高级:最差的,最糟糕的)6: awful. adj.讨厌的,很坏的→awfully. adv.糟糕地7: regret. n/v.感到遗憾,懊悔→regretful. adj.后悔的,失望的,遗憾的,令人惋惜的→regretfully. adv.后悔地,遗憾地8: poem. n.诗歌,韵文→poet. n.诗人→poetic. adj.诗意的,田园的9: educate. v.教育,教导→education. n.教育→educational. adj. 教育的,有教育意义的→educator. n.教育家10: manage. v.完成(困难的事),成功地应付(困难局面)→management. n.管理→manager. 经理,管理者11: society. n.社会,社交→social. adj.社交的,社会的12: support. n/v.支持→supporter. n.支持者13: enter. v.进入,进去→entrance. n.入口,进入处14: choice. n.选择,挑选→choose. v.选择,挑选(词性转换默写版)1: safe. adj.安全的,无危险的→ . adv.危险地,不安全地→ . n.安全2: smoke. n.烟→ . v.吸烟,冒烟3: flash. n.闪光,闪光灯→ . v.闪光,闪耀4: lift. n.电梯,搭便车→ . v.举起,抬高5: bad. adj.差的,糟糕的→ . adv.非常,很→ . adj.(比较级:更差的,更糟糕的)→ . adj.(最高级:最差的,最糟糕的)6: awful. adj.讨厌的,很坏的→ . adv.糟糕地7: regret. n/v.感到遗憾,懊悔→ . adj.后悔的,失望的,遗憾的,令人惋惜的→ . adv.后悔地,遗憾地8: poem. n.诗歌,韵文→ . n.诗人→ . adj.诗意的,田园的9: educate. v.教育,教导→ . n.教育→ . adj. 教育的,有教育意义的→ . n.教育家10: manage. v.完成(困难的事),成功地应付(困难局面)→ . n.管理→ . 经理,管理者11: society. n.社会,社交→ . adj.社交的,社会的12: support. n/v.支持→ . n.支持者13: enter. v.进入,进去→ . n.入口,进入处14: choice. n.选择,挑选→ . v.选择,挑选(词性转换记忆版)1: attend. v.出席,参加→attendance. n.出席2: valuable. adj.贵重的,很有用的,宝贵的→value. n.价值观,价值,重要→value. v.重视,看中→→valueless. adj.没有价值的,不值得的3: happen. v.发生→happening. n.事件,发生的事(常指不寻常的)4: noise. n.声音,噪音→noisy. adj.噪音的,吵闹的5: policeman. n.男警察→policemen. n.男警察们(复数)6: easy. adj.容易的→easily. adv容易地→uneasy. adj.担心的,不安的7: outdoors. adv.在户外,在野外→outdoor. adj.户外的,在外面的8: sleep. n/v.睡觉,睡眠→asleep. adj.睡着的→sleepy. adj.困倦的,困的9: suit. n.西服,套装→suit. v.适合,适应→suitable. adj.合适的10: mystery. n.奥秘,神秘事物→mysterious. adj.神秘的11: leader. n.领导,领袖→lead. v.带领,领导→leading. adj.引领的,前沿的12: medical. adj.医疗的,医学的→medicine. n.药品13: prevent. v.阻止,阻挠→prevention. n.预防,阻止14: energy. n.精力,力量→energetic. adj.精力旺盛的,精力充沛的15: burial. n.埋葬,安葬→bury. v.埋葬16: honor. n.成功,胜利→honor. v.给予….荣誉→honorable. adj. 荣耀的,荣誉的17: ancient. adj.古代的,古老的→ancestor. n.祖先,先人(词性转换默写版)1: attend. v.出席,参加→ . n.出席2: valuable. adj.贵重的,很有用的,宝贵的→ . n.价值观,价值,重要→ . v.重视,看中→ . adj.没有价值的,不值得的3: happen. v.发生→ n.事件,发生的事(常指不寻常的)4: noise. n.声音,噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的5: policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们(复数)6: easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的,不安的7: outdoors. adv.在户外,在野外→ . adj.户外的,在外面的8: sleep. n/v.睡觉,睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的,困的9: suit. n.西服,套装→ . v.适合,适应→ . adj.合适的10: mystery. n.奥秘,神秘事物→ . adj.神秘的11: leader. n.领导,领袖→ . v.带领,领导→ . adj.引领的,前沿的12: medical. adj.医疗的,医学的→ . n.药品13: prevent. v.阻止,阻挠→ . n.预防,阻止14: energy. n.精力,力量→ . adj.精力旺盛的,精力充沛的15: burial. n.埋葬,安葬→ . v.埋葬16: honor. n.成功,胜利→ . v.给予….荣誉→ . adj. 荣耀的,荣誉的17: ancient. adj.古代的,古老的→ . n.祖先,先人(词性转换记忆版)1: prefer. v.更喜欢→preference. n.偏爱,更喜欢2: electronic. adj.电子的,电子设备的→electricity. n.电,电力3: smooth. adj.平滑的,悦耳的→smoothly. adv顺利地4: spare. adj.空闲的,不用的→spare. v.抽出,留出5: director. n.导演,部门负责人→direct. v.导演,负责6: down. adv.向下→down. adj.悲伤的,沮丧的7: end. n/v.结束→ending. n.(故事或电影等的)结尾,结局8: documentary. n.纪录片→document. n.文件9: drama. n.戏,剧→dramatic. adj.戏剧性的,剧烈的10: intelligent. adj.有才智的,聪明的→intelligence. n.智力,才智11: sense. v. 意识到,感觉到→sense. n.感觉,意识12: sadness. n.悲伤,悲痛→sad. adj.悲伤的,伤心的→sadly. adv.悲伤地13: pain. n.痛苦,疼痛,苦恼→painful. adj.痛苦的→painfully. adv.痛苦地14: reflect. v.反映,映出→reflection. n.反映,折射,反思15: moving. adj.动人的,令人感动的→move. v.移动,挪动→movement. n.运动,动作→moved. adj.人感到感动的16: perform. v.表演,执行→performer. n.表演者,演员→performance. n.表演17: pity. n.遗憾,怜悯→pity. v.同情,怜悯→pitiful. adj.可怜的,怜悯的18: total. adj.总共的,全体的→totally. adv.全体地,总共地19: wound. n.伤口,创伤→wound. v使(身体)受伤,伤害→wounded. adj.受伤的,受创的(词性转换默写版)1: prefer. v.更喜欢→ . n.偏爱,更喜欢2: electronic. adj.电子的,电子设备的→ . n.电,电力3: smooth. adj.平滑的,悦耳的→ . adv顺利地4: spare. adj.空闲的,不用的→ . v.抽出,留出5: director. n.导演,部门负责人→ . v.导演,负责6: down. adv.向下→ . adj.悲伤的,沮丧的7: end. n/v.结束→ . n.(故事或电影等的)结尾,结局8: documentary. n.纪录片→ . n.文件9: drama. n.戏,剧→ . adj.戏剧性的,剧烈的10: intelligent. adj.有才智的,聪明的→ . n.智力,才智11: sense. v. 意识到,感觉到→ . n.感觉,意识12: sadness. n.悲伤,悲痛→ . adj.悲伤的,伤心的→ . adv.悲伤地13: pain. n.痛苦,疼痛,苦恼→ . adj.痛苦的→ . adv.痛苦地14: reflect. v.反映,映出→ . n.反映,折射,反思15: moving. adj.动人的,令人感动的→ . v.移动,挪动→ . n.运动,动作→ . adj.人感到感动的16: perform. v.表演,执行→ . n.表演者,演员→ . n.表演17: pity. n.遗憾,怜悯→ . v.同情,怜悯→ . adj.可怜的,怜悯的18: total. adj.总共的,全体的→ . adv.全体地,总共地19: wound. n.伤口,创伤→ . v使(身体)受伤,伤害→ . adj.受伤的,受创的Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.(词性转换记忆版)1: greet. v.迎接,和……打招呼→greeting. n.打招呼2: relax. v.放松→relaxation. n.放松,安逸→relaxed. adj.人感到放松的,自在的→relaxing. adj.令人放松的,轻松的3: mad. adj.生气的,疯的→madly. adv.疯狂地→madness. n.疯狂,发疯4: north. n.北边,北方→northern. adj.北边的,北方的5: season. n.季节→seasonal. adj.季节性的6: empty. adj.空的,空洞的→empty. v.清空7: basic. adj.基本的,基础的→base. n.基础8: teenager. n.青少年→teenage. adj.青少年的9: behave. v.表现,举止→behavior. n.行为,举止10: except. prep.除……之外→exception. n.例外11: gradually. adv.逐步地,渐进地→gradual. adj.逐渐的,渐渐的12: suggestion. n.建议→suggest. v.建议Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.(词性转换默写版)1: greet. v.迎接,和……打招呼→ . n.打招呼2: relax. v.放松→ . n.放松,安逸→ . adj.人感到放松的,自在的→ . adj.令人放松的,轻松的3: mad. adj.生气的,疯的→ . adv.疯狂地→ . n.疯狂,发疯4: north. n.北边,北方→ . adj.北边的,北方的5: season. n.季节→ . adj.季节性的6: empty. adj.空的,空洞的→ . v.清空7: basic. adj.基本的,基础的→ . n.基础8: teenager. n.青少年→ . adj.青少年的9: behave. v.表现,举止→ . n.行为,举止10: except. prep.除……之外→ . n.例外11: gradually. adv.逐步地,渐进地→ . adj.逐渐的,渐渐的12: suggestion. n.建议→ . v.建议Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.(词性转换记忆版)1: drive. v.开车;驱动,迫使→driver. n.司机;驱动→driving. adj.驱动的2: late. adj.迟到的,晚的→lately. adv.最近地,就近地→latest. adj.最近的3: friend. n.朋友→friendship. n.友谊→friendly. adj.友善的→unfriendly. adj.不友善的→friendliness. n.友善,善意4: power. n.权力,力量→empower. v.给予…..权力→powerful adj.有权的,有权力的→powerfully. adv.有权力地5: fame. n.名誉,名声→famous. adj.著名的,出名的6: bank. n.银行→banker. n.银行家7: examine. v.(仔细地)检查,检验→ examination. n.考试,检查8: wealth. n.财富,富有→wealthy. adj.富有的,有钱的9: weight. n.重量,分量→weigh. v.称重10: comfortable. adj舒适的,使人舒服的→comfortably. adv舒服地,舒适地→uncomfortable. adj不舒适的→uncomfortably. adv不舒适地→comfort. n舒适,安逸→comfort. n安慰,慰藉11: shoulder. n.肩膀→shoulder. v.承担,肩负12: beside. adv.在….旁边→besides. adv.除….之外(包括在内);而且13: courage. n.勇气,勇敢→encourage. v.鼓励→encouragement. n.鼓励,鼓舞→encouraging. adj.鼓励性的,振奋人心的14: relief. n.轻松,解脱→relieve. v.放松,使…释怀→relieved. adj.放松的,如释重负的,轻松的15: agreement. n.(意见或看法)一致,同意→agree. v.同意→disagree. v.不同意,不赞成→disagreement. n.分歧,不一致,不同意16: disappoint. v.使失望,使沮丧→disappointing. adj.令人沮丧的,令人失望的→disappointed. adj.人感到沮丧的,人感到失望的→disappointment. n.失望,沮丧Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.(词性转换默写版)1: drive. v.开车;驱动,迫使→ . n.司机;驱动→ . adj.驱动的2: late. adj.迟到的,晚的→ . adv.最近地,就近地→ . adj.最近的3: friend. n.朋友→ . n.友谊→ . adj.友善的→ . adj.不友善的→ . n.友善,善意4: power. n.权力,力量→ . v.给予…..权力→ adj.有权的,有权力的→ . adv.有权力地5: fame. n.名誉,名声→ . adj.著名的,出名的6: bank. n.银行→ . n.银行家7: examine. v.(仔细地)检查,检验→ . n.考试,检查8: wealth. n.财富,富有→ . adj.富有的,有钱的9: weight. n.重量,分量→ . v.称重10: comfortable. adj舒适的,使人舒服的→ . adv舒服地,舒适地→ . adj不舒适的→ . adv不舒适地→ . n 舒适,安逸→ . n安慰,慰藉11: shoulder. n.肩膀→ . v.承担,肩负12: beside. adv.在….旁边→ . adv.除….之外(包括在内);而且13: courage. n.勇气,勇敢→ . v.鼓励→ . n.鼓励,鼓舞→ . adj.鼓励性的,振奋人心的14: relief. n.轻松,解脱→ . v.放松,使…释怀→ . adj.放松的,如释重负的,轻松的15: agreement. n.(意见或看法)一致,同意→ . v.同意→ . v.不同意,不赞成→ . n.分歧,不一致,不同意16: disappoint. v.使失望,使沮丧→ . adj.令人沮丧的,令人失望的→ . adj.人感到沮丧的,人感到失望的→ . n.失望,沮丧Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.(词性转换记忆版)1: expect. v预期,预料→expectation. n期望,预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected. adj出乎预料的,意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地2: block. n.街区→block. v.阻碍,妨碍;堵住3: worker. n.工作者,工人→work. n/v.工作4: believe. v相信,认为可能→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→unbelievably. adv不可思议地5: burn. v.着火,燃烧→burning. adj.着火的,燃烧的6: embarrassed. adj.人感到窘迫的,害羞的,尴尬的→embarrassing. adj.令人尴尬的,窘迫的→embarrassment. n.尴尬,窘迫,难堪7: announce. v.宣布,宣告→announcement. n.发布,宣布8: discovery. n.发现,发觉→discover. v.首次发现,发掘9: disappear. v.消失,不见→disappearance. n. 消失→appearance. n.出现→ appear. v.出现Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.(词性转换默写版)1: expect. v预期,预料→ . n期望,预计→ . adj预料→ . adj出乎预料的,意想不到的→ . adv出乎意料地2: block. n.街区→ . v.阻碍,妨碍;堵住3: worker. n.工作者,工人→ . n/v.工作4: believe. v相信,认为可能→ . v不相信→ . n怀疑,不相信→ . adj不可思议的,不敢相信的→ . adv不可思议地5: burn. v.着火,燃烧→ . adj.着火的,燃烧的6: embarrassed. adj.人感到窘迫的,害羞的,尴尬的→ . adj.令人尴尬的,窘迫的→ . n.尴尬,窘迫,难堪7: announce. v.宣布,宣告→ . n.发布,宣布8: discovery. n.发现,发觉→ . v.首次发现,发掘9: disappear. v.消失,不见→ . n. 消失→ . n.出现→ . v.出现Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!(词性转换记忆版)1: litter. n.垃圾,废弃物→litter. v.乱扔2: fisherman. n.渔夫→fishermen. n.渔夫(复数)3: advantage. n.优点,有利因素,有利条件→disadvantage. n.不利因素,劣势,不利条件4: cost. n.花费价钱→cost. v.花费,耗用5: wood. n.木头→wooden. adj.木制的,木头的6: cruel. adj. 残忍的,残酷的→crucial. adj.关键的,至关重要的,关键性的7: harmful. adj.有害的→harm. n.害处8: scientific. adj.科学的,科学上的→science. n.科学→scientist. n.科学家9: reuse. v.再次使用,再利用→reusable. adj.可重复使用的,可再次使用的10: pay. v.付钱→payment. n.付钱,费用11: transportation. n.运输业,交通运输→transport. n/v.运输,运送12: recycle. v.回收利用,再利用→recycling. n.回收再利用13: inspiration. n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或物)→inspire. v.鼓舞→inspiring. adj. 鼓舞人心的,鼓舞的14: work. n/v.工作→works. n.作品,名著15: creative. adj有创造性的→create. v创造→creator. n创造者, 造物主Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!(词性转换默写版)1: litter. n.垃圾,废弃物→ . v.乱扔2: fisherman. n.渔夫→ . n.渔夫(复数)3: advantage. n.优点,有利因素,有利条件→ . n.不利因素,劣势,不利条件4: cost. n.花费价钱→ . v.花费,耗用5: wood. n.木头→ . adj.木制的,木头的6: cruel. adj. 残忍的,残酷的→ . adj.关键的,至关重要的,关键性的7: harmful. adj.有害的→ . n.害处8: scientific. adj.科学的,科学上的→ . n.科学→ . n.科学家9: reuse. v.再次使用,再利用→ . adj.可重复使用的,可再次使用的10: pay. v.付钱→ . n.付钱,费用11: transportation. n.运输业,交通运输→ . n/v.运输,运送12: recycle. v.回收利用,再利用→ . n.回收再利用13: inspiration. n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或物)→ . v.鼓舞→ . adj. 鼓舞人心的,鼓舞的14: work. n/v.工作→ . n.作品,名著15: creative. adj有创造性的→ . v创造→ . n创造者, 造物主Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(词性转换记忆版)1: Instruction. n.指示,命令→instruct. v.指导→instructive. adj.指导性的2: double. v.加倍,是……的两倍→double. adj.两倍的,加倍的3: graduate. v.毕业,获得学位→graduation. n.毕业4: care. n关心,关爱→care. v关心,关爱→careful. adj小心的,细心的→carefully. adv.小心地,细心地→careless. adj粗心的,不小心的→carelessly. adv粗心地,不仔细地→carelessness. n粗心,大意5: congratulate. v.祝贺,恭喜→congratulation. n.祝贺,恭喜6: thirsty. adj.渴望的,口渴的→thirst. n.口渴,渴望7: thank. n/v.感谢,感激→thankful. adj.感激的,感谢的→thankfully. adv.感激地8: last. adj.最后的→lasting. adj.持续的,不间断的→lastly. adv.最后9: responsible. adj. 有责任心的,有责任感的→responsibility. n.责任感,责任10: separate. adj. 单独的,分离的→separately. adv.单独地,各自地→separate. v分开,分离Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(词性转换默写版)1: Instruction. n.指示,命令→ . v.指导→ . adj.指导性的2: double. v.加倍,是……的两倍→ . adj.两倍的,加倍的3: graduate. v.毕业,获得学位→ . n.毕业4: care. n关心,关爱→ . v关心,关爱→ . adj小心的,细心的→ . adv.小心地,细心地→ . adj粗心的,不小心的→ . adv粗心地,不仔细地→ . n粗心,大意5: congratulate. v.祝贺,恭喜→ . n.祝贺,恭喜6: thirsty. adj.渴望的,口渴的→ . n.口渴,渴望7: thank. n/v.感谢,感激→ . adj.感激的,感谢的→ . adv.感激地8: last. adj.最后的→ . adj.持续的,不间断的→ . adv.最后9: responsible. adj. 有责任心的,有责任感的→ . n.责任感,责任10: separate. adj. 单独的,分离的→ . adv.单独地,各自地→ . v分开,分离。
初三英语词汇变形汇总
初三英语词汇变形汇总1,名词⼈& 物的名字⽐如,coffee, tree, shirt,nose,bus,rainfather,teacher,Lucy⼴义名词定义是表⽰⼈,物,时间,地点和⼀些抽象概念的词artist book summer China idea名词变化规律1,+s,变复数winners,ideas2,+y,ful 变形容词cloudy healthy helpfulShe refused to buy _____ (banana) yesterday.Many of my friends are_____(lawyer)It is too ____(noise), so it’s not ____ (help) to stay here.Yao Ming is a _______(success) player in NBA.Exercise is _______ (health) for the mind and the body名词位置1,介词后on the tree, by bus, with a book2,形容词后 a green tree, a big bus, smart students动词动作的词play, walk, kill, buy时态---------------------------------------------- 昨天今天明天⼀般过去时⼀般将来时动词变化规律1,第⼀个动词负责时态s,ed2,其它动词变成⾮谓语动词doing,to do(尚未发⽣)She _____ (enjoy) reading books,but she ___(play) games last year. They ___(finish) ____(walk) at six. Tom ___(plan) ____(exercise),but nobody ____(believe) him.If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution.Tom made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young.I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party.I am learning how_______(swim).形容词形容⼈or 物的词就是以“的”结尾的单词tall, nice, interesting, far⾼的漂亮的有趣的遥远的形容词的变化规律1,+ly 变副词 quickly, happily, carefully 2,+er 变⽐较级 taller, heavier, longer Sally thinks films are ______ (funny) than stories.He is the ______ (heavy) student in his class.We are studying for the test _____ (careful)_______(lucky), he won the match at last.She walks much ______(fast).形容词喜欢的位置1,名词前,tall boys, a lazy pig2,be之后,主系表,She is lazy. The books are strange.数词顾名思义,就是跟数字有关的词two, third, twice, thirtieth两个第三两倍第三⼗数词的变化规律1,变序数词 one--first two--second2,变倍数词 one--once two--twiceThe______(three)shirt is the nicest of all.Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.综合归纳名词1,复数,2,形容词备选+ly friendly 动词1,时态,2,to do / doing 备选+er winner 形容词1,副词,2,er / est 备选importance 数词1,序数词2,倍数词若没有提供单词,则应该填⼊连词,介词,冠词介词 & 冠词后跟名词by plane, at table, on the treea friend, the artist连词后跟句⼦When she arrives,I will go to meet him.I will go to meet him when she arrives.She decided to choose Tom because he is the funniest.形容词,要么在名词前,要么在be后⾯A popular artist hates collecting new stamps.She was pleased at the proper choice.副词后⾯不能加名词She is a slowly girl.She is a slow girl.She is preparing for the dinner careful.She is preparing the dinner carefully.其它词性副词,slowly,healthily,连词,because,when,but,if,after介词,at , on, in, with, for,after冠词,a, an, the代词, 主格,宾格,物主代词,名词性物主代词,反⾝代词I me my mine my selfWe us our ours our selvesYou you your yours your selvesShe her her hers her selfHe him his his him selfIt it its its it selfThey them their theirs them selves 主语宾语物的主⼈名词+代词实战演练1I still remember the first time I left home for one ortwo 61 (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was62 (excite), because there were lots of activities there .The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids,63 I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 64 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 65 (old) than me, came up to me and said,“Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.”Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to 67 often. ”I had an awful feeling. I wanted 68 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 69 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go see the horses.” So off we went and I had a 70 (wonder)month at camp.2One day John took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then __1____(ride ) off to theforest to see how the trees were growing.By afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp (营地), it started _2____( snow). More and more snow fell. Soon they couldn’t __3____(easy) se e the road. John ___4___(know) there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and ___5____(another) went to John's house. But all was white now. Everything was the same.___6___ could he take his friends back to the camp?John had an ___7___. The horses! Let the horses take them back! ButThat would be a long trip in such cold weather!It was ____9____(get) late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked ___10___. What was that under the trees? It was one of their tents! 3I am studying at Sydney Russel School, a small but _46___(help) school in Australia. All the lessons there _47____(teach) in English. I have five __48___(subject) this term. What a big challenge!Last term, Mr. Brown, my science teacher __49__(ask) us to do a project on trees. Ming and I were in the samegroup.__50__(两者都)of us were from China. We spent several hours __51___(stay)the library every day, reading and surfing the Internet. We even planted two trees __52__ the school garden and took many __53__(照⽚)of them.The most exciting part was the presentation. We introduced many things about trees, for example, the __54___(tall)and oldest tree in the school. Everyone enjoyed the presentation.Learning by ____(do) helps me a lot. I’m sure everything will get better.4Many people like ___1___ (travel) by plane, but I don't like it __2____ an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for __3__(hour )for the plane __4___(take) off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food.I like traveling by train. I think trains are much __5___(safe). Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch _____6 (other) one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things ___7___ your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey ___8__ you want to, and you don't need __9___(get) to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car.,_10_____you can’t in a train.5He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know 1. ________ important he is to you.The third Sunday of June-which 2. ________(fall) on June 19 this year-is Father's Day.The idea of Father's Day came from 3. ________American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 4. ________(honor)her father. He raised six children by 5. ________after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.The first Father's Day 6. ________(celebrate) on June 19,1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 7. ________(nation) Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President LyndonHere are some ways to show your love and respect:*Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards 9. ________ are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. *If he has a computer, cover his desktop 10. ________words like "I love you Dad".*A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.6There are moments in life 1.________ you miss someone so much that you just want to pickthem from your dreams and hug them for real!When the door of happiness closes,2.________ opens,but often we look so long at theclosed door 3.________we don't see the one which has been opened for us.Don't go for looks; they can deceive.Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone 4.________ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be 5.________ you want to be.The 6.________(happy) of people don't 7.________(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that 8.________(come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a 9.________(forget) past.When you were born,you were crying and everyone 10.________you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die,you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.7Confidence(⾃信) is very important in daily life. It 1 (help) to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 2 happier. And they can have more chances to。
九年级全册英语词汇变形总结
九年级unit 1———-—-21.hope n。
→ adj。
充满希望的→adj.无希望的2.luck n. → adj。
幸运的→adv。
幸运地→ adj。
不幸的→adv.不幸地3.tradition n。
→ adj.传统的4.medicine n. → adj。
医学的5.pronounce v。
→ n。
发音6.music n。
→ n.音乐人→ adj。
音乐的7.wonder n. → adj.绝妙的,不可思议的8.enjoy v。
→ a dj.快乐的,愉悦的9.loud adj. →adv。
响亮地,大声地10.patient adj。
→adv。
耐心地→ adj。
不耐心的→ n。
耐心,耐性→n. 病人11.ability n. → adj.能够的,有能力的→adj.不能的,不会的12.create v。
→ adj。
有创造力的→ n.创造13.wise adj. →adv。
聪明地,明智地→ n。
聪明,才智14.express v.→ n。
表达方式,表达15.know v.→ n。
知识,学问→ adj。
知识渊博的16.crowd v. → adj.拥挤的→adj。
不拥挤的17.strange adj。
→ n.陌生人18.touch v。
→ adj。
令人感动的19.lie v。
→ (过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)y v。
→ (过去式) →(过去分词) →(现在分词)21.punish v。
→ n。
处罚22.warm adj。
→adv。
温暖地23.end v。
→ n. 结局,结尾24.kind adj。
→ n。
善良九年级unit 3—----41.serve v. → n。
服务2.normal adj。
→adv. 通常地,一般地3.suggest v。
→ n。
建议,提议4.expensive adj. →adv。
不昂贵的5.fascinating adj。
→ v。
使着迷6.convenient adj. → n.方便,便利7.polite adj → adj。
九年级英语词形变换
九年级英语词形变换动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue --- argument 争吵commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit --- admission 承认attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育decide --- decision 决定describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organizationimagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染predict ---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心impress --- impression 印象permit --- permission 允许suggest ---suggestion 建议,暗示solve ---solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow --- allowance 允许appear --- appearance 外貌,出现perform --- performance 演出exist --- existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束--- ending 结尾,结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say--- saying 谚语remind --- reminding提醒5.V+ 其他beg(乞讨)---beggar 乞丐sit---seat 座位employ- --employer 雇主,老板---employee雇员believe --- belief 信仰behave 行为,举止--- behavior 行为know--- knowledge 知识fly--- flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击--- hit 轰动一时的人或物mix 混合--- mixture 混合物press 按,压--- pressure 压力receive --- receptionist 接待员serve --- service 服务succeed ---success 成功tour 在...旅游,在...作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue --- pursuit 追求,从事propose --- proposal 建议withdraw --- withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive --- survival--survivor 幸存者arrive --- arrival到达analyze --- analysis 分析。
最新人教版九年级全册单词词性转换汇总(Unit1--14)
最新人教版九年级全册单词词性转换汇总(Unit1--14)Unit 11.pronunciation (n.) 发音;读音pronounce (v.) 发音2 . patient (adj.) 有耐心的patience (n.)耐心patiently(adv.)耐心地impatient (adj.)没有耐心的2.expression (n.)表情,表达方式express (v.) 表达4.discover (v.) 发现,发觉discovery (n.) 发现,发觉5.memorize (v.) 记忆,记住memory(n.) 记忆6.ability (n.)能力able (adj.)能够的,有能力的7.create(v.)创造;创建creative(adj .)有创造力的;创造性的creation(n.)创造物8.active(adj.)活跃的;积极的actively (adv.) 活跃地,积极地activity(n.)活动9.connect(v.)(使)连接;与…有联系connection (n.)联系10.wise (adj.)聪明的wisely(adv.)明智地;聪明地Unit 21.strange adj.奇怪的stranger n.陌生人2.steal v.偷;窃取stole (过去式)stolen (过去分词)y v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)laid (过去式/过去分词)laying(现在分词)4.lie v.平躺;位于→lay (过去式)lain (过去分词)lying现在分词5.lie v. 说谎lied (过去式/过去分词)lying现在分词6.die v.死death n.死;死亡dead adj.死的;失去生命的dying adj.垂死的,7.punish v.处罚;惩罚punishment n. 处罚;惩罚8.warm adj.温暖的warmth n.温暖;暖和9.spread v.传播;展开spread (过去式/过去分词)10.traditional adj.传统的tradition (n.)传统Unit 3一、词性转换1. suggest v.建议;提议suggestion n.建议(可数名词)3.center n.中心central adj.中心的;中央的4.east n.东;东方eastern adj.(在)东方的5.inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的(反)expensive昂贵的6.uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的(反)crowded adj. 拥挤的7.polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的politely adv.礼貌地;客气地(反)impolite adj.无礼的;8.correct adj.正确的;恰当的correctly adv.正确地9.direct adj.直接的;直率的directly adv.直接地direction n.方向;方位<反>indirect 10.speak v.讲话spoke (过去式)spoken (过去分词)speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speech n.讲话;发言11.convenient adj. 方便的convenience(n.)12.normally adv.通常normal(adj.)Unit 41.humor n.幽默humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的2.silent adj.不说话的;沉默的silence n.沉默;缄默;无声adv. Silently沉默地3.help n.帮助helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的5.interview v.& n.采访;面试;访谈interviewee n.被采访者interviewer n.面试者6.Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的7.Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的;非洲人的8.absent adj.缺席;不在absence n.缺席9.fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)failure n.失败10. examine v.检查;调查examination n.考试;审查11. pride n.自豪;骄傲proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的12. general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军generally adv.一般地;通常13. introduce v.介绍introduction n.14. exactly adv 精确地exact adj.精确的Unit 51.glass n. 玻璃杯glasses (复数)2.leaf n. 叶;叶子leaves (复数)3.produce v. 生产;制造;出产product n.产品;制品production n.生产;制作4.wide adj. 广泛的;普通的widely adv.广泛地;普遍地5.France n. 法国French n.法语6.local adj. 当地的;本地的locally adv.当地;本地7.German n.& adj. 德国的;德语的;德国人Germans(复数)Germany n.德国8.glove n. (分手指的)手套gloves(复数)plete v. 完成adj. 完全的completely adv.彻底地;完全地10. celebration n.庆祝celebrate (v.) 庆祝11. historical adj. 历史的history (n.) 历史Unit 61.near prep. 靠近& adj.附近的nearly adv.几乎;差不多2.nation n. 国家national adj.国家的;民族的3.translate v. 翻译translator n.翻译者; 译员translation n.翻译4.sudden adj. 突然(的)suddenly adv.突然;忽然5.music n. 音乐musical adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的musician n.音乐家6.hero n. 英雄heroes(复数)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
九年级unit 1------2
1.hope n. → adj.充满希望的→ adj.无希望的
2.luck n. → adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地
→ adj.不幸的→ adv.不幸地
3.tradition n. → adj.传统的
4.medicine n. → adj.医学的
5.pronounce v. → n.发音
6.music n. → n.音乐人→ adj.音乐的
7.wonder n. → adj.绝妙的,不可思议的
8.enjoy v. → adj.快乐的,愉悦的
9.loud adj. →adv. 响亮地,大声地
10.patient adj. → adv.耐心地→adj.不耐心的
→ n.耐心,耐性→ n. 病人
11.ability n. → adj.能够的,有能力的→ adj.
不能的,不会的
12.create v.→ adj.有创造力的→ n.创造
13.wise adj. → adv.聪明地,明智地→ n.
聪明,才智
14.express v.→ n.表达方式,表达
15.know v.→ n.知识,学问→adj.知识渊博的
16.crowd v. → adj.拥挤的→ adj.不拥挤的
17.strange adj. → n.陌生人
18.touch v.→ adj.令人感动的
19.lie v.→ (过去式) →(过去分词) → (现在分词)
y v.→ (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词)
21.punish v.→ n. 处罚
22.warm adj. → adv.温暖地
23.end v.→ n. 结局,结尾
24.kind adj. → n. 善良
九年级unit 3-----4
1.serve v. → n. 服务
2.normal adj. → adv. 通常地,一般地
3.suggest v. → n. 建议,提议
4.expensive adj. → adv.不昂贵的
5.fascinating adj. → v. 使着迷
6.convenient adj. → n.方便,便利
7.polite adj → adj.不礼貌的→ adv.礼貌地
8.correct adj. → adv.正确地
9.private adj. → adv.私密地,地下地
10.shy adj. → n. 害羞,胆怯
11.silent adj. → n. 沉默,寂静→ adv. 不同地
12.possible adj. → adj. 不可能的
13.difficult y n. → adj. 困难的
14.difference n. → adj.不同的→ adv.不同地
15.talent n. → adj.天才的
16.absent adj. → n. 缺席,不在
17.decide v.→ n. 决定
18.pride n. → adj.骄傲的,自豪的
19.important adj. → adj.不重要的→ n.重要性
20.exact adj. → adv. 确切地
21.humorous adj. → n. 幽默
22.require v.→ n. 要求,需求
23.introduce v.→ n. 介绍
24.real adj. → adv.真正地→ n.现实
25.busy adj. → n. 生意,事务
26.hungry adj. → n. 饥饿
27.direct adj.→ adv.直接地→ adj.间接的→ adv.
间接地
Unit 5-6
1.wide adj. →adv.广泛地
2.please v. →adj.满意的,高兴的→adj.令人愉悦的
adj 不令人愉悦的
3.sudden adj. →adv. 突然地
4.hero n. →(复数)
5.encourage v.→n.鼓励
6.leaf n. →(复数)
7.produce v.→n.生产→n.产品
pete v.→n. 比赛,竞赛
9.beauty n. →adj.漂亮的
10.light →(过去式)(过去分词)
11.nation n. →adj.国家的,民族的
12.popular adj. →n. 普及
13.translate v.→n.翻译,译文→n.翻译者
14.salty n. →adj.咸的,多盐的
15.include v.→prep.包含,包括
16.achieve v.→n. 实现,完成
Unit 7--8
1.safe adj. →n.安全
ual adj. →adv. 通常地→adj.不寻常的
3.Celebrate v.→n.庆祝
4.Mystery n. →adj.神秘的,难以解释的
5.Danger n. →adj.危险的
6.Manage v.→n. 管理,经营→n. 经理
cate v.→n.教育→adj.有教育意义的
8.Worry v. →adj.担忧的,焦虑的
9.Choice n. →v.选择
10.Value n. →adj.贵重的,宝贵的
11.Noise
Unit 9--10
1.Australian adj. → n.澳大利亚→ n.澳大利亚人
2.s mooth adj . → adv.流畅地,平滑地
3.d irector n.→ adj.直接的→ adj.间接的→
adv.直接地→ adv.间接地
4.s adness n.→ adj.悲伤的→ adv.悲伤地
5.p ain n.→ adj.痛苦的
6.r eflection v.→ n.反应
7.moving adj.直接的→ adj.感动的→v 使感动,移动
8.p erform v.→ n.表演
9.d epend v.→ adj 依靠的,依赖的→ n.依靠,依赖
→ adj.独立的,自主的→ n.独立
10.p opularity n.→ adj.直流行的
11.value n.→ adj.有价值的
12.expect v.→ adj 意想不到的
13.i mportant adj → adj.不重要的→n 重要性
14.p olite adj → adv . 有礼貌地→ adj.不礼貌地
→ adv.不礼貌地
15.n orthern adj → n.北方
16.e astern adj → n.东方
17.w orth adj→ adj.值得的→ adj.无价值的
18.c omfortable → adv.不舒服的→ adv.舒服地
19.g reet v→ n.招呼,问候
20.r elaxed adj. → v.使放松→ adj.放松的
Unit 11-12
1.f riendship n. → n.朋友→ adj.友好的→
adj.不友好的
2.p ower n. → adj.有力量的
3.w eight n. → v. 重
4.w ealth n. → adj.富有的
5.a greement n. → v. 同意→ v.不同意→ n.
意见不合
6.e xamine v. → n.考试,检查
7.d isappoint n. → adj.失望的→ adj.令人失望的→
n.失望,扫兴
8.c razy adj. → adv.狂热地
9.d isappear v . → v. 出现
10.f ool n. → adj.愚蠢的
11.w est n. → adj.西方的
12.e mbarrassed adj.→ adj.令人尴尬的→ v.令…尴尬
13.w ork v. → n.工人
14.b elief n. → v. 相信→ adj.可信的→ adj.
不可信的
15.l uck n. → adj.幸运的→ adj.不幸的→ adv.
幸运地→ adv.不幸地。