写好中考英语作文开头和结尾
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如何写好开头和结尾
1.开门见山式的开头
文章一开头就可以直截了当交待清楚文章的主题是什么。
e.g.
1) “My life at school”(我的校园生活):
My life at school is both busy and colorful.
2) “How to be honest”(怎样做到诚实):
Honesty is one of the best qualities.An honest man is always reliable and can be trusted.
2. 中间段是全文的核心所在。1)意思的完整性2)意思的统一性3)意思的连贯性
段落首句(topic sentence)取到承上启下的作用,统领核心段。
分层论述,把握好层次间的切换,不能次序颠倒、不顾逻辑的随意乱写。
3.结尾
1、首尾呼应式的结尾
在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。
e.g.
“Water” (水):
•开头:Water is one of the most important natural resources in the world.
•结尾:In one word, water is so important that we should save as much water as possible in our lives. Tips:
要避免同一句话在首尾的简单重复,没有变化。
2. 自然式的结尾
随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。
eg.
“My last New Year’s Eve dinner”(我的上一次年夜饭)
结尾:We cheered for the New Year’s luck and talked with each other for a long time. It was very late when we got home, but smile on every face and happiness in every heart.
3、含蓄式的结尾
用含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考,但意义却非常之深刻。
e.g.
“My best friend”(我最好的朋友):
We can live without a brother, but we can not live without friends.
4、反问式的结尾
虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。
e.g.“School rules”(学校规章制度) :
Every student should observe the school rules. Don't you agree, boys and girls?
6、与读者共勉式的结尾
结尾表示对将来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。
e.g. “ Pollution”(污染):
Everybody, don’t put it off. Let’s take actions to fight against pollution and make our earth greener!
7、夸张煽情式结尾
这样的结尾希望得到读者的共鸣或引起大家的深思,得到心灵上的震撼。
e.g.
“Water”:
•If we don’t save wa ter now, the last drop of the water on the earth will be our tear.