中考英语总复习简单句练习题基础版(含详解)
中考英语语法复习练习：简单句(含答案)
简单句复习目标灵活掌握倒装句、陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句、反义疑问句和祈使句。
备考灵活掌握六种简单句的句式结构。
考查简单句的常见题型有单项选择、完形填空等。
题组训练一（问题习题化）单项选择( )1. He has never visited the Great Wall, _____?A.hasn't heB. has heC. does he( )2. She doesn't think she can get there on time, _____ she?A. canB. doesn'tC. can't( )3. —You are not going out today, are you?—_______. I want to go shopping.A. Yes, I'mB. No, I'm notC. Yes, I am( )4. Don't talk in the classroom, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. don't you( )5. —How well Anna dances! I can't believe my eyes!—_______.A. So she does.B. Neither can sheC. So can I( )6. ______wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What a( )7. ______ clean the streets are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )8. —Excuse me, __________is the post office?—About 500 meters away.A. how oftenB. how longC. how far( )9. —______ do you surf the Internet?—Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How often( )10. ______ more, and you'll improve your spoken English.A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. Speaking( )11.______ touch that dangerous animal, boys and girls.A. NoB. Don'tC. Not( )12. Look, _________.A. here the bus comesB. here comes the busC. here does the bus come( )13. Only then_____achieve our dreams.A. can weB. we willC. we can( )14. Not until I failed the exams_____ the importance of studies.A. didn't I knowB. did I knowC. I knew( )15. If your wife doesn't go to the party, _______A. so will mineB. neither will mineC. so does mine知识点梳理考点一反义疑问句反义疑问句的四字原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。
初中英语中考复习简单句专项练习(附参考答案解析和知识点讲解)
中考英语简单句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、选择1.—will they finish printing the newspaper?—In five hours.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long2.—Kate won first prize in the singing competition.—pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A.What aB.HowC.WhatD.How a3. exciting it is! Our country launched her first home-made aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)on April 26 in Dalian.A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an4.—Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.FinishB.FinishingC.To finishD.Finished5.—can you finish your homework?—In about one and a half hours.A.How fastB.How soonC.How oftenD.How long6.—exciting movies they are!—I agree with you. I also like them very much.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an二、连词成句（一）1.in, is, room, who, the2.grow, here, nothing, well, can3.good, brought, you, news, what, us4.will, two, tomorrow, there, meetings, bee, the, se e, in, didn’t, teacher, you（二）1.like, you, do, the sweater2.friend, best, is, who, your3.books, often, she, in the morning, reads4.enjoy, to, try, life, your5.rides, he, how, the, fast, bike（三）1.next week, will, TV, he, watch2.afraid of, Li Gang, talking to, is, strangers3.him, way, to, happened, on, what, the4.too much, in the street, snow, there is5.interesting, it, what, an, is, collection（四）1.a, is, what, nice, he, man2.right, have, answer, found out, the, you3.to, it’s, sho p, cheaper, online, much4.is, your, car, man, who, the, beside5.nothing, leg, there, wrong, is, her, with（五）1.bags, these, yours, are2.for, be, don’t, class, late3.want, do, you, what, be, to4.have, to, needs, she, a, rest, good5.the, a, from, library, book, I, yesterday, borrowed（六）1.you,seen,giraffes,have2.the,they,tallest,are,animals3.to,they,us,friendly,are4.eat,usually,leaves,they,green5.me,can,make friends with,they附：参考答案一、选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意:——他们多久之后将印完这些报纸?——五小时后。
中考英语总复习简单句(基础讲解)习题及答案
简单句的句型及种类【真题再现】1. __________ delicious these beef noodles are! ( 临沂 )A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a2. I don't think she will agree with us,? ( 安顺 )A. will sheB. won't sheC. don't youD. do you3.— ______ sweet music! （咸宁）— And I really like the Voice of China TV programs.4.— What are the rules at your school? ( 黄冈 )— Don’ t run in the hallways and ______ arrive late for class.A. not toB. won ’ tC. don ’tD. no5.________ weather it is today! ( 十堰 )A. What hotB. How hotC. What a hotD. How a hot6._______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. ( 重庆 )A. Don'tB. Doesn'tC. Aren'tD. Can't7._________ role she played in the movie! That's why she has a lot of fans. ( 苏州 )A. How interestingB. How an interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting8.We have to finish the work now, __________?(呼和浩特 )A. don ’ t weB. haven ’ tewC. have weD. do we9.Look! _________ sweet smile the little girl has!(青海 )A. HowB. What aC. What10.________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world anicer place to live in. ( 河南 )A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been11.on the grass, or it will “cry ”. ( 陕西 )A. To walkB. Not to walkC. WalkD. Don ’twalk12. Please __________ your exam papers once again before handing them in. ( 上海 )A. going overB. went overC. go overD. to go over【答案与分析】What + (a/an)+ adj. + n.+主语1. B。
基础英语简单句习题及知识点解析
基础英语简单句习题及知识点解析单选题（20题，每题1分，共20分）第1题This is thenovel_____is written byGuo Jingming.A.whoB.whatC.thatD./第2题--What are youlooking for?—I’m looking for thepen_____I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that第3题I don’t knowthe teacher_____istalking with Miss Wang.A.whatB.whomC.whichD.who第4题—Have youever been to the newbook shop_____is justopened?—Yes,I went there yesterday.A./B.whoC.thatD.what第5题I like writers_____write short stories.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who第6题Even teachers can’t understand some expressions_____their students use indaily life.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.whom第7题Beijing is the29th city______holdsthe Olympic Games.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what第8题The clothes____are in thewashing machine areher father’s.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that第9题I likemovies that_____funny.A.make meB.makes meC.isD.are第10题After livingin Paris for20years,he returned tothe small town_____hegrew u p.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.in that第11题I’ll never forget theday______he cameto see me.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.in which第12题He remembered nothing______his mother toldhim.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where第13题The house_____they live in is largeand beautiful.A.whereB.thatC.in whichD.whose第14题He talked alot about thegirl and her picture____interestedhim.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where第15题I thinkMrs Smith is theright person_____you shouldmake friends.A.whoB.with whoC.whomD.with whom第16题—I droveto Dalian for thefashion show last week.—Is that_____youhad a few days off?A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why第17题You mustwatch everything_____the teacherdoes carefully in the lab.A.ThoseB./C.whomD.what第18题Is thereanyone in your class_____family is in the city?A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who第19题He lives in a village_____there are a lot of trees.A.thereB.whereC.thatD.which第20题The young lady_____we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which Keys知识点：1. 基本句型一：主+谓= Ｓ+Ｖi （主＋不及物动词）主语：可以作主语的成分有名词，主格代词，动词不定式，动名词等等。
【中考英语总复习 真题探究与变式训练】专题12 简单句(解析版)
主要有五种基本句型： 1.主语 + 谓语（不及物动词） The rain stopped. 雨停了 2.主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语 Children are playing basketball. 孩子们在打篮球。 3.主语 + 连系动词 + 表语 Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。 4.主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 My father bought me a computer. 我爸爸给我买了台电脑。 5.主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语 He made his sister cried just now. 他刚刚把他妹妹弄哭了。
陈述句的否定句式
1.若句中有连系动词 be、情态动词或助动词，则分别在它们的后面加上 not。 His mother has already called the police for help. 他的母亲已经报警求助了。 →His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet. 他的母亲还没有报警求助。
She ________ ________ to be popular in her primary school. 【答案】 didn’t use 【详解】句意：她在小学时很受欢迎。根据原句可知，是一般过去时，“used”是实意动词， 改为否定句时需要借助助动词 did+not；动词 used 成为原形 use。故填 didn’t；use。 【变式 5】（2022·重庆·模拟预测）Nick will do sports with his classmates in the playground this evening. （改为否定句） Nick ________ ________ do sports with his classmates in the playground this evening. 【答案】 will not 【详解】句意：尼克今晚将会和他的同学在操场做运动。改为否定句，直接在 be 动词/情态 动词/助动词后加 not。本句话直接在 will 后加 not，即 will not。故填 will；not。 【变式 6】（2022·重庆·模拟预测）He hurt himself when playing football yesterday. (改为否定 句)
2020中考英语总复习完成句子练习题基础版(附解析答案)
专题：完成句子完成句子改写句子。
按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。
(5分)1．They do sports with their parents every weekend. (改为否定句)They ______________ sports with their parents every weekend.2．People in Jinan can go to Qingdao by high-speed train nowdays. (对画线部分提问)________________________people in Jinan go to Qingdao nowdays?3．“Do you want to join the English club, Kim?”I asked.I asked Kim ___________she____________ to join the English club.4．As a slow learner, I wanted to know “How does she come up with the answers so quickly? ”As a slow learner, I ____________how she ____________ up the answers so quickly.5．We all know that English conversations always start with the weather. (改写句子，句意不变) It________________________ that English conversations always start with the weather. 6．我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气。
We do some cleaning to ____________ ____________ bad luck before the Spring Festival.7．玛丽昨天用完了她的钱。
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析1.—Look! Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory.—Let’s go and join them. .A．Many hands make light workB．The early bird catches the wormC．A friend in need is a friend indeedD．The grass is always greener on the other side【答案】A【解析】句意：看！Lily和Sally正在打扫学校实验室。
让我们去加入他们吧。
众人拾柴火焰高。
A. Many hands make light work“众人拾柴火焰高”；B. The early bird catches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；C. A friend in need is a friend indeed“患难见真情”；D. The grass is always greener on the other side“这山望着那山高”。
结合句意，故选A。
【考点】考查谚语的辨析。
2.—Could you please______? —Yes, sure.A．do the dishes B．taking out the trashC．cleaned your bedroom D．to make your bed【答案】A【解析】句意:-请你刷碗好吗？-是的，当然了。
do the dishes刷碗；take out the trash 倒垃圾；clean your bedroom打扫卧室；make your bed 铺床。
这四个选项中的短语的意思都是合适的，但是在句子中could you please的后面应该跟动词的原形。
故选A。
【考点】考查固定句式。
3. __________ good advice the teacher gave me!A．How B．What a C．What D．How a【答案】C【解析】句意：老师给我的是多么好的意见啊！what修饰名词或名词短语；结构是：What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
初三英语基础语法练习题50题答案解析版
初三英语基础语法练习题50题答案解析版1. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an apple答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词复数。
句中有are表示复数概念，some后接可数名词复数形式，apple的复数是apples，A选项是单数形式，C选项an apple也是单数形式且前面有some不能用an，所以选B。
2. This is ____ book. ____ is over there.A. my; YoursB. mine; YourC. my; Your答案：A。
解析：本题考查物主代词。
第一个空后面有名词book，需要用形容词性物主代词my；第二个空表示“你的书”，后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词Yours，相当于Your book，B选项mine是名词性物主代词，不能修饰book，C选项Your是形容词性物主代词，后面没有名词不符合，所以选A。
3. ____ is my sister. ____ name is Mary.A. She; HerB. Her; SheC. She; She答案：A。
解析：本题考查人称代词和物主代词。
第一个空在句中作主语，要用主格形式She；第二个空后面有名词name，要用形容词性物主代词Her，B选项顺序错误，C选项第二个She不能修饰name，所以选A。
4. The ____ room is big and clean.A. boysB. boy'sC. boys'答案：C。
解析：本题考查名词所有格。
room是单数，根据语境这里表示“男孩们的房间”，复数名词boys的所有格形式是boys'，A 选项boys不是所有格形式，B选项boy's表示单数男孩的，不符合题意，所以选C。
5. I can't find ____ pen. Can you lend me ____?A. my; yourB. mine; yoursC. my; yours答案：C。
中考英语专项复习《简单句》含答案
中考英语专项复习《简单句》含答案学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2023·江苏·一模）—Windy, ________ does the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last?—Oh, it’s over three hours.A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long2．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模）_______ funny kid Tony is! He always makes people around him laugh.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a3．（2023·上海·一模）Computers are super calculators. They seldom give wrong answers, ________ they?A．don’t B．do C．didn’t D．did4．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Amy, __________ hard you are working!—President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.A．how B．what C．what a D．how a5．（2023·上海青浦·统考一模）Cici is going to hike in the countryside with her colleagues, ________?A．isn’t she B．can’t she C．hasn’t she D．won’t she6．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）— ________ useful advice on English learning Mr. Li gave us!— I agree. I think we have improved our English with his help.A．What B．What a C．How D．What an7．（2023·上海·一模）—________ will Helen’s sister come back from the UK?—In two weeks.A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long8．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）—On Mid-Autumn Festival, my family usually enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes.—_________ happy your family is!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a9．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—________ will the meeting last, Amy?—It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How often10．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）________ awful weather we’ re having. It’s ridiculously hot!11．（2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模）—Can you tell me ________ to fly to Beijing from Guangzhou?—About 3 hours.A．how long does it take B．how far it takesC．how long it takes D．how soon it takes12．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）________ honest friend Lily is! She always shares happiness and worries with me.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What13．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—________ water do you have? Can you give me some? I’m so thirsty now. —None left. You may ask Jane for some.A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How far14．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）________ information we can get from the Internet! Thanks to the excellent website.A．What useful B．What a useful C．How useful D．How useless15．（2023·上海浦东新·统考一模）— ________ are the trash and litter cleaned up in your neighbourhood?— Almost every day.A．How much B．How soon C．How fast D．How often16．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考二模）—It’s reported that computer programming will become a subject of primary schools in China.—__________ big news! It’s necessary for students to learn it well.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a17．（2023·云南临沧·统考一模）— ________ can I get any information about this important event?—Why not search the Internet?A．What B．When C．Which D．How18．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）________ delicious and cheap Zibo food is! You’d better have a try.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a19．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—I have so many after-school classes that I don’t have enough time to rest.—Why not ________ to your parents?A．talk B．talking C．talked D．to talk20．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）— ________ nice music! It makes me feel relaxed.— Yes. Listening to soft music can make you feel better.21．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth ______ worse and worse.A．don’t; will be B．won’t; isn’t C．won’t; is D．don’t; won’t be 22．（2023·辽宁大连·校联考一模）—________ can we get the chance to take part in the party this weekend?—To join in this party, you have to dress up like a cartoon character.A．Why B．What C．How D．Where23．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）______ wonderful time they were having in the town at this time yesterday afternoon!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How24．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—I know this lovely home robot! ________ do you call it?—It’s Astro, developed by Amazon.A．How B．Who C．When D．What25．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）________ lovely day! Why not go out for a walk?A．What B．What a C．How D．How a26．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·校联考一模）— ________ is it from your home to your grandparents’?— We live very near, only about 5 minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often27．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）_______ interesting movie it is! I’m sure you’ll like it.A．What B．How an C．How D．What an28．（2023·江苏泰州·统考一模）—Can you tell me_________ you water the flowers?—Every two days.A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how far29．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—The white world is really beautiful. Look, the children are playing with snow.—________ great fun they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a30．（2023·云南文山·统考一模）—________?—She is good-looking. She is a tall girl with big eyes and long curly hair.A．What’s your sister B．What does your sister look likeC．What does your sister like D．What did your sister use to like31．（2023·北京海淀·二模）Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.A．though B．unless C．and D．but32．（2023·江西上饶·统考一模）Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.A．and B．so C．but D．or33．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.A．or B．and C．but D．so34．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A．or B．because C．but D．and35．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.A．and B．but C．so D．or36．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.A．and B．or C．but D．because37．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）Have a try again, ________ you can’t find the correct way to solve this kind of problem.A．or B．so C．and D．but38．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.A．and B．or C．though D．but39．（2023·江西赣州·统考三模）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes while speaking English, ________ you will never really improve your spoken English.A．or B．and C．so D．but40．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）________ on the grass, or it will “cry”.A．To walk B．Not to walk C．Walking D．Don’t walk41．（2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模）Please ________ make any noise in the library. It will disturb others.A．don’t B．not to C．not D．won’t42．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考二模）John, __________ us. We’ll show you the way to our new library.A．follows B．following C．follow D．to follow43．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）— Tina, put on your coat, ________ you may catch a cold on such a cold day. —OK, Mom.A．and B．because C．or D．but44．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Hurry up, ________ we’ll miss the best part of the show.A．and B．but C．so D．or45．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测）________ me before you arrive in Changchun. I will meet you at the airport.A．Calling B．To call C．Called D．Call46．（2023·云南曲靖·统考二模）—Must I return the classic The Three-Body Problem to you this afternoon?—No, you _______. You can keep it until next Saturday.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t47．（2023·重庆南岸·统考一模）—Must we finish our homework at school?—________. You can finish it at home.A．Yes, you must B．Yes, you can C．No, you needn’t D．No, you mustn’t 48．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—How did you find the trip to Niushou Mountain?—________A．The guide took us there.B．First by underground and then by bus.C．Very fantastic indeed.D．It was not far from our hotel.49．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）She thinks he can finish his homework by himself, ________?A．does she B．doesn’t sheC．can he D．can’t he50．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）—Excuse me, must I return all the books in a week?—No, you ________. You can keep them for two weeks.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t51．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）—________ does the giant panda Ya Ya catch the attention of the whole country? —It looked weak and unhealthy in the USA! Luckily, she has returned to China.A．When B．Why C．Where D．What52．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—_________ was this robot invented?—It was invented in 2001.A．Where B．When C．What D．Why53．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）—________ do you have a picnic?—Once a month.A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often54．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）— ________ do you help your parents do housework?— Twice a week. It makes me know the meaning of family better.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon55．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—Yuan Longping spent all his life on the research and development of better rice plants.—That’s true. We ________ praise him too much.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t56．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）— ________ is your sister? Is she still a teacher in the university?—No, she is a director right now.A．Who B．How C．Where D．What57．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—________ I come before 6:30 tomorrow?—No, you ________.A．Must; needn’t B．Must; should C．Can; mustn’t D．May; can58．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—I’m very tired these days, Mary.—Why not ________ music. It can make you ________.A．listen to; relaxed B．listening to; relaxedC．listening to; relax D．listen to; relaxing59．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—________ is the movie theater from here?—About 15 minutes by car.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often60．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—________ do you go hiking with John?—Every Sunday.A．How long B．How much C．How many D．How often61．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）— ________ have you lived in Jianye District?—For almost ten years.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon62．（2023·新疆喀什·统考二模）—________ do you watch CGTN (中国国际电视台)?—Every day. It’s a good way to improve my English.A．Why B．How often C．How long D．What time63．（2023·新疆克拉玛依·统考一模）He used to be tall, ________?A．doesn’t he B．didn’t he C．does he D．did he64．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—Must we take action right now?—________. Things will get even worse if we put them off.A．Yes, we must B．No, we mustn’t C．Yes, we could D．No, we needn’t 65．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—________ I hand in the painting now?— No, you needn’t.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Could66．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）A sentence fragment is a group of words that is often punctuated like a sentence, but it is incorrect because it is not a complete sentence. Which of the following is a complete sentence?A．The history project, not too bad.B．I can’t hand in my project on time.C．After I finish the math homework.D．The books on the bookcase in the living room. 67．（2023·新疆·统考三模）You never came late for school, ________?A．don’t you B．do you C．didn’t you D．did you68．（2023·甘肃定西·校考三模）—________ the population in China?—It’s about 1.4 billion. It’s ________ than that in Japan.A．What’s; more B．What’s; larger C．How many; more D．How many; larger 69．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）—________ are you leaving and ________ are you going to stay there?—I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.A．When, how long B．When, when C．How long, how long D．How soon, how long70．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）—________?—It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees!A．How is it B．What’s the weather likeC．How is the weather like D．What’s the temperature71．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考三模）—___________ has she learned to play the piano?—Since last year.A．When B．How long C．How soon D．How often72．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）—________ does your sister go to the sports center?—Twice a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far73．（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）—Can you tell me ________ Beijing?—Twice.A．how many times you have been to B．how soon you’ll go toC．how long you have been in D．how often you go to74．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—I like the poem Song of the Frontier (《凉州词》) by Wang Han. It said “Don’t laugh if we lay drunken (醉酒) on the battleground, ________ soldiers ever came back safe and sound?”A．how many B．why C．which D．whose75．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Do you know ________ Nanjing Museum is?—It’s about 130,000 square meters in size.A．how far B．how much C．how many D．how large76．（2023·吉林长春·校联考一模）—________ will you finish writing the review of the movie Titanic?—In two days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon77．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）—Do you do your homework at school or at home?—________. We have too many classes at school.A．Yes, I do B．At home C．At school D．No, I don’t78．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）—________ will you come back from London, Jack?—In two weeks. I’ll bring a present for you, Mary.A．How many B．How soon C．How often D．How long79．（2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模）—Mary, I heard that you had a talk with Miss Liu yesterday. _________ did you talk about?—I made a few mistakes in my English homework and she explained them to me patiently.A．When B．Where C．What D．Why80．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Do you prefer to hang out with classmates or stay alone on weekends?—________. I’m an outgoing girl.A．Yes, I do B．Of course notC．That depends D．I like to go out with my classmates81．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）—When we say “saving the earth”, which is more important, taking action or just talking?—_________. We should do something right now to protect our home.A．Taking action B．Talking C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t82．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Is the girl in red your sister or your cousin?—________ She is my uncle’s daughter.A．Yes, she is.B．No, she isn’t.C．My sister.D．My cousin.83．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）Kitty’s dog hardly barks at people, ________it?A．does B．doesn’t C．has D．hasn’t84．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）— ________ will the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou be held?—It will be held in about four months and the opening ceremony is on 23rd September.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often85．（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）—________ can this robot read?—It can read a book in five minutes.A．How far B．How fast C．How long D．How often86．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）—________ does she eat out?—Hardly ever.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often87．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）Look, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better ________ out.A．go B．not go C．don’t go D．not to go88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）Jim has seldom been to Beijing since he was born, _______?A．wasn’t he B．was he C．has he D．hasn’t he89．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Why not ________ out the problem by yourself?A．trying to work B．try working C．try work D．trying working90．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Dave, I know that you don’t live with your parents. But ________ do you visit them?—Only once a month.A．how much B．how many C．how often D．how long91．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—________ have you been away from your hometown?—For about 13 years.A．How long B．How fast C．How soon D．How often92．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）You can hardly see anything in the dark room, ________?A．can’t you B．can you C．don’t you D．do you93．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—Your younger brother used to be shy, didn’t he? —_________, but now he is outgoing and likes making friends.A．Yes, he was B．Yes, he didC．No, he didn’t D．No, he wasn’t94．（2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）— Have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai, Tina?—________. I visited the Great Wall.A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Shanghai D．Beijing95．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）—________ do you go to the theater?—I seldom go there because I like seeing movies online.A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long96．（2023秋·北京丰台·九年级统考期末）—________ I bring my ID card with me next time?— No, you needn’t. You can copy and store it in your phone.A．May B．Must C．Should D．Need97．（2023·上海·一模）—________ are you driving, Tony? You are speeding up!—Oh, sorry. It’s about 120 kilometers an hour.A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How fast98．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）—________ great progress you’ve made in the exam! Congratulations!—Thank you!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a99．（2023秋·北京东城·九年级统考期末）—Excuse me, ________ is the cap?—35 yuan.A．how much B．how long C．how big D．how heavy100．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）It’s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2018.A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn‘t see参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：——Windy，电影《流浪地球2》持续多久？——噢，已经三个多小时了。
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析1.Just as the saying goes, “_______” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A．Practice makes perfect B．No pains, no gainsC．Every dog has its day D．Actions speak louder than words【答案】B【解析】句意:正如俗话所说，“没有耕耘，就没有收获”。
我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。
A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧，B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获，C. Every dog has its day 人人都有得意时，D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。
据题意故选B。
【考点】考查名言警句。
2. . ? -He is tall and of medium build.A．What does he like B．What does he doC．What's the matter with him D．What does he look like【答案】D【解析】句意-他高高的个子，中等体型。
根据答语He is tall and of medium build可只是在问外貌，所以选D。
【考点】考查固定句型。
3. _______ used to _______ a post office near my house.A．There; be B．There; have C．It; be D．There; having【答案】A【解析】句意：过去在我家附近有一个邮局。
There be表示“某处有某物”，used to do“过去常常”。
故选A。
【考点】考查there be句型。
2020中考英语总复习翻译句子练习题基础版(含详解)
专题：翻译一、汉译英：单词/短语句子翻译按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1．不仅这本书，而且那些杂志很值得看。
Not only this book but also those magazines_______________________________________.2．Jim告诉我Kate打电话打了有半小时了。
Jim told me Kate __________________________________________________ half an hour.3．这些数字标志着这次实验的成功。
These numbers _______________________________________________________________.4．孩子们不允许独自一人在河里游泳Children ________________________________________ in the river.5．那部由一个新作家写的小说充满了恐怖与神秘。
__________________________________________ is full of horror and mystery.6．这套房子是如此的贵，很少有人能买得起。
This house is so_____________________________________________________________.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
（5分）7．千里之行，始于足下。
A journey always __________ ____________ the first step.8．米歇尔奥巴马在今年的来华访问中做了演讲。
Michelle Obama ____________ ____________ during her visit to China this year.9．家长应该教育孩子们在家做家务。
中考英语语法专练——简单句(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——简单句【01 巩固练】1．— ________ under the tree is your teacher?— The man in white.A．How old B．What colour C．Which man D．What man 2．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use toC．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to3．— Do you like singing ________ dancing?— I like dancing.A．and B．or C．but D．so4．— He feels unhappy, ________?— ________. He has lost his football.A．doesn’t he, No B．does he; No C．doesn’t he, Yes D．does he; Yes 5．—Don’t forget to wear school uniforms on Monday morning.—________.A．OK, I will B．No, I will C．OK, I won’t D．Yes, I won’t 6．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．and B．while C．till D．or7．________ important news is to everyone in the new century!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 8．Simon's father gets much money from the stock market. ______________ he is! A．What a good luck B．How luckily C．How lucky D．How good luck 9．Let’s ________ table tennis.A．play B．playing C．to play10．I asked twice, but he didn’t ________my question.A．answer to B．reply C．answers D．reply to【02 提升练】一、根据句意填空1．（2021·湖南常德·真题）—Oh, my god! ________ is Wang Feng now? The football match is starting soon.—He may be in the library. He often reads at this time.2．（2021·湖南常德·真题）________ clever the boy is! He just won the first prize in Super Brain.二、根据首字母填空3．（2021·四川德阳·真题）Jenny was so busy that she didn’t a________ the meeting yesterday. 4．（2021·浙江杭州·真题）—W________ volleyball is this?—It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.三、根据汉语提示填空5．（2021·江苏南京·真题）I’ve ________(已经) seen that film, so I’d rather see another one. 6．（2021·广西百色·真题）Don’t ________ （浪费）food, you should eat up the food on the plate. 7．（2021·江苏盐城·真题）—Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?—Well, I’m going there. Just ________ me. （跟随）四、阅读单选（2021·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·真题）Hongcun, with a history of about 900 years, is an extremely beautiful village in Anhui Province. Located under Mount Huang, the village has kept the major Chinese styles from ancient times. It’s also one of UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）World Heritage Sites（世界文化遗产）.Wander along the old stone streets and lanes, and you will feel like travelling back in time. All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the front gate of each household is dotted with red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined against the blue sky and reflected into the clear rivers, lakes and ponds, surrounded by dark green mountains. It’s a living water-ink picture.Step into a tea house to take a rest. A piece of classical music, played by guqin, fills up the house and floats into your hearts, as if you hear birds singing, pines（松）whistling and rivers flowing. You will be lost in a world, full of peace and pleasure. Holding the tea cup, some lines of poems on its out layer（层）will come into your sight:No dust is rising on the road, wet with morning rain,The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.Walk out of the tea house, and go to the open-air theatre. The actors with coloured make-ups （脸绘）are performing on the stage in special clothes. It’s a local opera called Huangmei Opera and different from others, such as Kun Opera, Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Also, you can enjoy a feast of varieties of quyi: crosstalk, kouji and pingshu.If you want to feel more about the unique charm of Hongcun, plan a visit to it right now. 8．From the passage, we know that Hongcun ________.A．is an old beautiful village with a history of about 600 yearsB．is the only one UNESCO World Heritage Site in ChinaC．lies under Mount Hua in Shaanxi ProvinceD．has kept the major Chinese styles from the Ming and Qing Dynasties9．What’s the correct meaning of the underlined word “reflected” in the passage?A．倒映B．反射C．衬托D．映衬10．In the village tea house, what elements（元素）of China are mentioned?① Chinese knots ① pingshu① classical music① poems ① Huangmei Opera①teaA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①11．Through the description of Hongcun, the passage shows us ________.A．the influence of Chinese literature B．the beauty of Chinese cultureC．the importance of Chinese customs D．the history of Chinese art解析及答案【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．— ________ under the tree is your teacher?— The man in white.A．How old B．What colour C．Which man D．What man【答案】C【详解】句意：——在树下的哪一个人是你的老师？——那个穿白色衣服的人。
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析1. ----Sandy, it’s really grateful for your help with my physics.----My pleasure. ____________.A．Many hands make light workB．It was better to be safe than sorryC．The early bird catches the wormD．That’s what friends are for【答案】A【解析】句意：--桑迪，谢谢你对我学习物理的帮助。
--不客气。
人多力量大。
分析选项：Many hands make light work人多力量大；It was better to be safe than sorry比抱歉更好；The early bird catches the worm天才出于勤奋；That’s what friends are for这就是朋友。
结合日常生活中的用语，只有第一项符合语境。
故选A【考点】考查日常用语的用法。
2.Just as the saying goes, “_______” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A．Practice makes perfect B．No pains, no gainsC．Every dog has its day D．Actions speak louder than words【答案】B【解析】句意:正如俗话所说，“没有耕耘，就没有收获”。
我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。
A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧，B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获，C. Every dog has its day 人人都有得意时，D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。
初三语法简单句专项练习题及答案
初三语法简单句专项练习题及答案初三语法简单句专项练习题及答案一、S+V(主语+不及物动词)这种句型简称为主谓结构。
不及物动词是指那些本身意义已完整，后面不需要接宾语的动词，如come,go,swim,appear,run,arrive,fall等。
如：—Didyougobysea?你们走的是海路吗?—No,weflew.不，我们是坐飞机去的。
有时，不及物动词后面会跟副词、介词短语等作状语。
如：Whydon’tyoucomeatoncewhenIcallyou?我叫你时，你为什么不马上来?【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1.他在听。
He__________.2.昨晚你睡得好吗?Didyou__________lastnight?3.这场雨持续了两个小时。
Therain__________twohours.4.事物总是变化的。
Thingsalways_____.5.他来中国的梦想实现了。
HisdreamtoChina_______________.Ⅱ.单项选择()6.AnMP5playerofthistypecoststoomuch.You’dbetter______.A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.towait()7.It_____outside.Ihavetostayathome.A.rainB.israiningC.rainedD.hasrained()8.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Myuncle______inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.willplay()9.—Whatdidyourfathersayjustnow?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______onthephone.A.amtalkingB.talkC.wastalkingD.havetalked()10.You______firstandI______behind.A.go;wasfollowingB.willgo;followC.willgo;followedD.go;willfollow二、S+V+P(主语+系动词+表语)系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构，用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析
初三英语简单句试题答案及解析1. ---- ________ terrible the Japan Earthquake was!----That’s true. Many ________ people lost their lives in it.A．How; thousands B．How; thousands ofC．What; thousands D．What; thousands of【答案】B【解析】句意为：---日本大地震多么可怕啊！---不错。
许多人在地震中丧命。
感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后应加“s”，且无of；当hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时，hundred/thousand/million等词后不加“s”，且有of；结合语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查感叹句及量词的用法。
2._______ sunny day it is! It’s really good to go out for a hiking.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【答案】A【解析】句意：多么晴朗的天气！出去徒步旅行真的很好。
感叹句的形式为：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！What +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据sunny day可知此处用的是单数名词故用what a,故选A。
【考点】考查感叹句的用法。
3.—It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks on March 1st ,2014. — _______ bad news!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a【答案】A【解析】句意：据报道，许多人在2014年3月1日昆明恐怖袭击中受到伤害。
中考英语简单句并列句复合句考点讲解及练习
简单句、并列句和复合句考点一简单句1.简单句只包含一个主谓结构.2.五种简单句:1)主+谓. He comes at last.2)主+系+表. She is a teacher.The soup tastes nice.3)主+谓+宾. They reached the village.4)主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen.5)主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful.考点二并列句并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句,用连词连接起来;常用的连接词有：1.表示顺承关系的：and, not only…but also不仅….而且….等;She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties.Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded.2.表示选择关系和否定条件的有or还是,否则Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off laterWear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold.3.表示转折关系的有but, yet等;He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻,但工作努力;4.表示因果关系的有for, so 等;My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼,因此我去看医生;考点三主从复合句：宾语从句1.宾语从句的引导词1引导陈述句用 that在口语和非正式文体中常常省略He tells me that he is going shopping this Sunday.2 引导一般疑问句用if或whether.She asked me if\ whether she could join us. whether…or not3 引导特殊疑问句,要用原来的特殊疑问词;She asked them what they were doing.2.宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序;I want to know when the train left.3. 宾语从句的时态1主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句,宾语从句可根据实际需要选用各种时态;He tells us that he has been able to look after himself.(2)主句是过去时态,宾语从句应使用过去时的相应时态;They said that they had already finished the work.(3)如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,不管主句用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时;He said that light travels faster than sound.3. 练习1She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow”改为含宾语从句的复合句She asked me______ I ______ go to the cinema the next day.2 How lovely the dog is Can you tell me _____A. where did you get itB. where will you get itC. where you got it3 --- Can you tell me _____ your parents at home--- I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A.how will you helpB. how you helpC. how will you helpD. howdo you help4 When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun ______ rise in the east.考点四状语从句一、状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等;1.地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由 where 引导;Put all the things _____they were.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which2.时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时时间状语从句的引导词有when, before, after, until, as soon as, since, while, as 等She was cooking when someone knock at the door.What will you do after you finished your homework3.条件状语从句在条件状语从句中,常用的引导词有if, unless等;If it dosen’t rain, I” ll go fishing.They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句常用的引导词有because, as, since既然等He didn’t come because he was ill.Since we are students, we should study hard.Because 和so 不能在一个句子中同时使用;5. 结果状语从句结果状语从句主要由so…that…, such…that…引导;It’s so hot that we want to go swimming.That’s such an interesting story that everybody likes it.So… that…与简单句之间的句型转换1）that后的句子是否定句,常用too…to进行转换;He is so young that he can’t go to school. he is too young to go to school.2)that后的句子是肯定句;常用enough to 进行转换;The shirt was so cheap that he bought it. the shirt was cheap enough for him to buy.6.目的状语从句目的状语从句常用的引导词有so that, in order that 等 in order to 简单句Please say it in a loud voice so that everyone can hear it.He works harder in order that he can go to a good college.7. 让步状语从句引导词有though, although, even if, even though尽管等;He often helps others though\ although he is not rich.They will stand by you even if you don’t succeed.Though, although与but 不能同时出现在一个句子中8.比较状语从句比较状语从句由than, as…as…, not as\so… as等引导;比较级He is more outgoing than I.He ran as fast as Mike.二、练习1. It’s quite common in Britain to say “thank you”to the drivers _____ people get off the bus.a. afterb. sincec. untild. when2. The art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____you are a member.a. unlessb. becausec. ifd. though3. Now many parents send their children to foreign countries, _____ they want them to get a better education.a. untilb. thoughc. because4. ---- What would some students like to do after finishing their education---- They would like to start to work_______ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.a. as soon asb. so thatc. befored. while考点五定语从句修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句;被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系代词和关系副词;1.关系代词的基本用法The man __________spoke at the meeting is from Hong Kong. 指人作主语The building ___________is being built will be used as a hospital.指物作主语I visited a scientist _______ name is known all over the world. 指人作定语2. 关系代词特殊用法1当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持一致;He is one of the boys who ______ like playing football.He is the only one of the boys who________ like playing football.2 通常以下四种情况关系代词只能用that而不能用which.1 先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one 等不定代词时2先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;3当先行词被the only, the very, the just等修饰时;4先行词中既有人又有物时;3. 关系副词的基本用法;1 when 在句中作状语,表示时间;2 where 在句中作状语,表示地点;.3 why 在句中作状语,表示原因;He remembers the day _______ he joined the League.This is the reason_______ he is late today.This is the place _______ Lu Xun was born.1. 2011泰安--- _______do you read English newspapers---I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2.2011抚州John had a short walk after lunch, _______A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. hadn't he3.2011宁波--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.2011安徽省If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.A. doB. amC. willD. should5.2011长沙 _______tall the girl isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a6.2011长沙 _______ call me Mimi It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't7.2011长沙They went to the park yesterday,_______A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they8.2011福州---Li Mei usually helps others, _______---Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't she9.2011眉山There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be10. 2011济南--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times11. 2011泰州---I have changed my job.---_______.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have12. 2011济南Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am I am, too13. 2011眉山Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______A. does JimB. doesn't JimC. doesn't heD. does he14. 2011玉州You've just finished your listening exam Please getyourself ready for the next part, _______A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you15. 2011眉山--- _______the weather like last Monday---It was sunny.A. How wasB. What'sC. What wasD. How is16. 2011潍坊_______great scientist Qian Xuesen isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a17. 2011眉山--- _______do you visit your grandparents---Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often18. 2011内江--- _______ do you speak English so well---Because I practice it with my partner every day.A. WhyB. WhenC. Who19. 2011泉州---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us---That's a good idea.A. notB. don'tC. can'tD. didn't20. 2011泉州There is little milk in the glass, _______A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't itD. does it21. 2011肇庆The students in Class Two played basketball against ClassOne yesterday,_____A. did theyB. didn't theyC. weren't they22. 2011宁波---What a new computer Can you tell me_______---Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it23. 2011泰安---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains24. 2011烟台---Do you know this dictionary belongs to---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.A. who does; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. who; mine25. 2011杭州Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how26. 2011湖州---What kind of movies do you like---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that27. 2011丽水---Do you know _______---Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it28. 2011重庆The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office29. 2011泰安---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday.----Sorry, I've no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC how much he paid for D. how much did he spend30. 2011杭州Who is the man_______ is reading a book over thereA. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what31. 2011湖州---Do you know_______---Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet32. 2011长沙---Can you tell me why_______---Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet西藏B. did you go to TibetC are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet33. 2011浙江省---Linda, could you tell me _______---He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC where he works D. where does he work34. 2011福州---Could you tell me _______---Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC when your father returned35. 2011济南He asked me_______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the A. PEC meeting heldC when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held36. 2011玉州Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have everbeen to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom37. 2011济宁Can you tell me _______after this examA. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what you will do38. 2011苏州---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow---SevenA. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they39. 2011潍坊I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad a。
2020中考英语总复习简单句练习题基础版(含详解)
2020中考英语总复习简单句练习题基础版（含详解）单选题1．There is little left, ________ ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. isn’t thereD. is there2．Let’s go to the park, ?A. will youB. do weC. shall we3．—Can you come to my party this Saturday, Lucy?— ______．I’m not in Jinan that day.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I can．C. Sure, I’d love toD. Certainly.4．--Let’s go shopping, _____?--Ok, let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we5．--- It’s said that the plane MH370 from Malaysia got lost.--- ________ sad news.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How6．---Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?---______.A. CongratulationsB. Of course notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter7．–Mr Green, can we do to protect ourselves when facing dangerous attackers in public places?–Always remember “run, hide and fight” when you are in danger.A .what B. how C. where D. which8．---- _________ good weather it is! Let’s go to the beach.----It sounds _________ .A. What a, goodB. What, goodC. How a, goodD. How, well9．—_____is your mother ?—A nurse. She works in a hospital.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where10．--- It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a11．— He’s often seen to help others, ?— . He’s helpful. We all like him.A. hasn’t, NoB. isn’t, YesC. hasn’t, YesD. isn’t, No12．—You have seen the film Mr Bean, haven’t you ?—_____. How I want to see it again!A. No, I haven’tB. No, it’s hard to sayC. Yes, I like it so muchD. Yes, it’s too boring13．--- __________ hard-working girl! Who is she?--- Tina. She tried to _________ many problems to learn Chinese.A. How; get onB. How a; get offC. What a; get overD. What; get out14．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes. I _______ there a few months ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone15．-The captain（船长）of the Sewol ferry（岁月号）hardly do anything to help the passengers on the ferry。
中考英语题型专练：语法复习(简单句)(含答案解析) (1).doc
中考题型专练之语法复习（简单句）【经典习题】下列各句属于简单句的哪种句型结构？请写出。
1. Tom passed me a spoon.2. Susan missed her country.3. We heard someone singing in the next room.4. Mary’s mum is a cook.5. Maria left.【考点点拨】简单句是指包含一个主谓结构的句子，以下是简单句的五种基本句型：①主语 + 谓语；②主语 + 系动词 + 表语；③主语 + 谓语 + 宾语；④主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语；⑤主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语。
【即时操练】把下列属于简单句的标号写在题后的横线上。
1. Jimmy is very handsome.2. Nobody can tell what will happen in the future.3. The sun is rising.4. My cousin d oesn’t like the adventure novel.5. I spoke louder so that everyone could hear me.6. Tina saw a boy play football on her way home.7. We plan to take a trip this weekend.8. That is Harry and those are his friends.9. My uncle gave me a bike as a birthday present.10. Dr. Li advised me to take more exercise.精品文档 欢迎下载Key:【经典习题】1. 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语2. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语3. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语4. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语5. 主语 + 谓语【即时操练】1,3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10。
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专题：简单句单选题1．There is little left, ________ ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. isn’t thereD. is there2．Let’s go to the park, ?A. will youB. do weC. shall we3．—Can you come to my party this Saturday, Lucy?— ______．I’m not in Jinan that day.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I can．C. Sure, I’d love toD. Certainly.4．--Let’s go shopping, _____?--Ok, let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we5．--- It’s said that the plane MH370 from Malaysia got lost.--- ________ sad news.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How6．---Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?---______.A. CongratulationsB. Of course notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter7．–Mr Green, can we do to protect ourselves when facing dangerous attackers in public places?–Always remember “run, hide and fight” when you are in danger.A .what B. how C. where D. which8．---- _________ good weather it is! Let’s go to the beach.----It sounds _________ .A. What a, goodB. What, goodC. How a, goodD. How, well9．—_____is your mother ?—A nurse. She works in a hospital.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where10．--- It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a11．— He’s often seen to help others, ?— . He’s helpful. We all like him.A. hasn’t, NoB. isn’t, YesC. hasn’t, YesD. isn’t, No12．—You have seen the film Mr Bean, haven’t you ?—_____. How I want to see it again!A. No, I haven’tB. No, it’s hard to sayC. Yes, I like it so muchD. Yes, it’s too boring13．--- __________ hard-working girl! Who is she?--- Tina. She tried to _________ many problems to learn Chinese.A. How; get onB. How a; get offC. What a; get overD. What; get out14．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes. I _______ there a few months ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone15．-The captain（船长）of the Sewol ferry（岁月号）hardly do anything to help the passengers on the ferry。
？-，so over two hundred people lost their lives in the accident。
A. didn’t he；YesB.did he；YesC．didn’t he；N0 D．did he；N016．— Jim was disturbed by the noi se from outside, _______?— ______. He always keeps his mind on what he is doing.A. was he; YesB. wasn’t he; YesC. was he; NoD. wasn’t he; No17．There is little rain this year , ?A. isn’t it B．is there C．isn’t there18．---Did you win the first prize in the running race?---__________ Lisa ran a little faster than I!A. That’s good news.B. You’re right!C. Congratulations!D. No such luck!19．- I'm sorry I made a mistake!-______. Nobody is perfect.A. You'd better notB. You're rightC. I don't careD. Take it easy20．—How beautiful those bicycles are! Would you please_____, Mum?--OK, let me have a look first.A. get me oneB. show it to meC. give me them专题：简单句1．D【解析】试题分析：句意为：---没有剩余的了，对吗？反义疑问句的结构通常遵循前肯定后否定，或者前否定后肯定、人称时态一致的原则。
根据语境，陈述句部分的little有否定意义，因此应该是前否定后肯定。
故应选D。
2．C【解析】试题分析：句意为：让我们去公园，好吗？以第一人称let开头的祈使句的反义疑问句，通常用shall we或shan’t we。
Let us 因为不包含听话者在内，用will you或won’t you。
故应选C。
3．A【解析】试题分析：句意：-露西，这个星期六你能来参加我的聚会吗？-对不起，我不能去。
那天我不在济南。
根据第二个人的回答可知，他那天不在济南，所以他不能去参加聚会，故应该做拒绝的回答。
B、C和D选项都是肯定的回答，不符合这里的情景。
所以选A。
考点：考查交际用语。
4．D【解析】试题分析：句意：---让我们去购物吧—好的，去吧。
Let’s+动词原形的句型中构成反义疑问句用shall we，故选D 5．C【解析】试题分析：句意：据说飞机MH370在马来西亚失踪了。
多么坏的消息。
感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！消息不可数，故选C。
6．B【解析】试题分析：句意：你介意在我离开的时候照顾我的宠物狗吗？当然不。
A.Congratulations“祝贺”；B.Of course not“当然不”；C.You're welcome“不客气”；It doesn't matter“没关系”。
结合语境，故选B。
7．A【解析】试题分析：句意:-Green先生，当在公共场合面临危险的袭击者的时候，我们该怎样做来保护我们自己呢？-当你遇到危险的时候，一定要记住“跑，藏，还击”。
what 什么；how 怎样；where 在哪里；which 哪一个。
根据句意可知，是做什么来保护自己，故选A。
8．B【解析】试题分析：句意为：---多好的天气啊！我们去海边吧。
---太好了。
感叹句的结构有：：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！①what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！①how+主语+谓语！①how+形容词+主语+谓语！另外，sound后接形容词作表语。
根据语境，weather是不可数名词，故选B。
9．B【解析】试题分析：句意：你妈妈是干什么的？护士，她在医院工作。
对职业的提问用疑问词what；A 哪一个；C 怎么样；D 哪里。
结合语境故选B。
10．A【解析】试题分析：句意：—据报道，3月1日许多人在昆明(恐怖袭击)中受伤。
—多么糟糕的消息啊! 本句是感叹句，感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语! What+（a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋谓语! 所以选A。
11．B【解析】试题分析: 反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致。
英语反义疑问句的回答只依据事实进行回答，与反问句的语气无关，只是翻译成汉语有所区别。
上文主句为一般现在时态，系表结构，故疑问部分用isn’t。
根据下文，他很乐于助人。
我们都喜欢他。
可知前文为肯定回应，故选B。
12．C【解析】试题分析：句意：你看过这部电影《憨豆先生》，不是吗？是的，我非常喜欢它。
我多么想再看到它！在英语中对反义疑问句的回答要根据客观事实进行，而不是肯或否定对方的说话内容。
所以选C。
13．C【解析】试题分析：句意：多么勤奋的女孩！她是谁？蒂娜。
她试图克服很多问题来学习中文。
感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，girl是一个可数名词。
Get on上车；get off下车；get over克服；get out出来; 出版; （使）出现; 作出;出去。
所以选C。
考点：考查感叹句。
14．B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过上海吗？是的，几个月之前我去过那里。
a few months ago，几个月以前，过去的时间点，故用过去时态。