中考英语专项练习 专项六 阅读表达
中考英语阅读表达专项训练（精品）
中考英语阅读表达专项训练（精品）中考英语阅读表达专项训练(名师精选试题，接近实战考题，值得下载练习)Test 1AMore and more foreigners have come to China. A foreign teacher named Jack stayed in China and wrote something about his experiences. Now let's share his experiences in China：During my five years in China, I have had the chance to travel all over China and see some interesting things. I not only have seen many places of interest, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the home of Confucius in Qufu, Shandong Province, and the city of Xi'an, I've also seen beautiful gardens in Suzhou, Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province, and wonderful beaches in Dalian and Qingdao. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most beautiful place I've ever seen. I've also met many friendly people around China. They included students in middle schools I visited in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi Province, and Guizhou. All of my experiences were wonderful.根据短⽂内容回答下列问题。
2024年人教版中考英语复习+阅读理解+专项训练(10篇)
九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第（一）篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第（二）篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第（三）篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第（四）篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第（五）篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第（六）篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第（七）篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do？A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第（八）篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第（九）篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第（十）篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案：【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。
九年级英语中考强化阅读训练六
九年级英语中考强化阅读训练六(附答案)一、完形填空I still have two Western brand suits that I bought 30 years ago. I don't know whether my old suits will become fashionable again.And I hardly ever wear formal suits 1 keep track of trends (趋势) nowadays. But I have noticed, with surprise, the 2 popularity of Hanfu, or Han-style clothing, after being largely forgotten for centuries.Walking in downtown areas or scenic spots in China, one can't 3 the sight of girls or boys elegantly dressed in Han-style clothing.They 4 Han-style clothing posing(摆姿势)for photographs with either an oilpaper umbrella or a circular silk fan in hand. Wherever they go,they draw people's 5 .The clothing style of Han Chinese kept changing over the centuries because of the changes in people's taste and requirements, and the 6 of new clothing materials. The development of Han-style clothing came to a sudden stop, however, when the Manchus(满族人), after building the Qing Dynasty, 7 people from wearing Hanfu.For a long time, Hanfu was worn only by some newly-weds(新婚者)during weddings and a few other special occasions. A few 8 young people were attracted by the style and beauty of Hanfu worn by newly-weds and movie stars. They were dressed in Han-style clothes ten years ago to 9 photos in ancient cities like Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, and Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. They immediately drew the 10 of the public and the media, which in turn encouraged other people to try on Hanfu.Over the past ten years, thanks to the country's attention to 11 confidence, Han-style clothing has been developing into a trend. A city in Henan Province has 12 four Hanfu festivals.Chengdu, Sichuan Province, has hosted Hanfu fashion shows. A supermarket in Sanya, Hainan Province, announced that those wearing Hanfu will be allowed 13 entry to the market.Some people think that Han-style clothes are too 14 for them to buy. However, most people take no notice of such 15 .All they say that seeing people wholly or partly dressed in Han-style clothes while walking in a street is a “beautiful”experience.1.A.but B.and C.or D.so2.A.growing B. lowering C. dropping D. stopping3.A.see B. follow C.accept D.miss4. A. show B. wear C.bring D.throw5.A.taste B.sound C.smell D.attention6.A.chance B.activity C. difficulty D.availability(可获得的)7.A.learned B. stopped C.drew D.heard8.A. weak B.rich C.brave D.smart9.A.watch B. enjoy C.paint D.take10.A. vacation B.attention cation D.tradition11.A.cultural B. personal C.final D. natural12. A. left B. did C.held D.brought13.A. happy B.free C. lucky D. careful14. A. expensive B.alive C.active D.creative15. A. agreements B.developments C.experiments D.arguments(争吵)二、阅读理解AParis, FranceExhibition shows ancient treasuresA new exhibition at the Louvre Museum in Paris shows treasures from the Silk Road, a network of routes linking Europe to China. From about 130 BC until 1453 AD, the Silk Road wasused by traders to transport goods. The show displays pages from one of the oldest copies of books, dating from the 8th century.ThailandWorries over elephant tourismElephant tourism in Thailand is changing to prevent elephants from being treated badly.There are around 3,000 elephants working in tourism, such as giving rides and performing in shows.However, growing worries over how the animals are kept and trained has led people to ask whether elephant tourism should end.Siurana, SpainVillage stays out of the spotlightThe amazing mountain top village of Siurana, which has a population of 27 people, was selected to be on Spain’s “most beautiful” listbut the town has refused the honor. Mayor Salvador Salvadó worried that being on the list would encourage too much tourism in the tiny village. He told The Times of London,“I don't see what good it can bring us." The list makers said that they had never received such a firm rejection (拒绝) before.SingaporeGreen tower opensA new 919-foot-tall skyscraper containing80,000 plants has opened in Singapore. The office building is also a “green oasis"for people to visit and explore. On the top floor there is a4,500-square-foot farm, which produces herbs, flowers, fruit, and vegetables for three restaurants in the building. It is estimated(估计) that the farm, which visitors can also walk through, grows between 154 and 220 pounds of produce each month.1.When was the Silk Road used to transport goods?A. In about 130 BC.B.In 1453 AD.C. ln the 8th century.D.In the 18th century.2.What may happen in Thailand?A.There will be more elephants in zoos.B. Fewer elephants will perform in shows.C. Elephants will do more work for people.D. More elephants will give rides in shows.3.Mayor Salvador Salvadó felt worried that ____________.A. the village is too high on the mountainB.too many visitors would visit the villageC. fewer people would come to visit the villageD. the village can't be on Spain's "most beautiful” list4.Where can visitors enjoy the “green oasis"?A. In Spain.B.In France.C.In Thailand.D.In Singapore.5.Where can you probably find this passage?A.On a website.B. In a dictionary.C. In a school report.D. In a math book.BIn a miracle (奇迹) of survival, a man was injured in an earthquake and lived alone for 17 days in the wild, living on the wild fruit as he struggled with a broken leg and broken ribs(肋骨).Gan Yu was found existing on September 21, and was taken to Sichuan University’s West China Hospital.Gan, a 28-year-old hydropower station worker in Luding County, Sichuan Province, was missing after the terrible earthquake hit the county on September 5.During the 17 days, he lost about 20 kilograms.After the earthquake, Gan and 41-year-old co- worker Luo Yong had cleared away rubble (碎石)in the Wandong Hydropower Station to save another worker. Then they pulled open the floodgates in time to avoid a disaster that could have washed away farmland and houses.But things got worse for Gan: he lost his eyeglasses and couldn't see well. Guided by Luo, he walked 20 or 30 kilometers from the station. But he became too weak to go farther and decided tostay where he was and wait for Luo to return with rescuers. Luo was found on September 8, but rescuers were unable to find Gan.Gan feared that Luo had died, so he decided to head back to the station to wait for help. Without his glasses, he fell down and got up many times. He did not know the time, as he had also lost his cellphone and didn't have a watch. When darkness fell, he lay down on the ground and slept restlessly.For the first few days, he was able to find a stream to drink water. Later, he could only collect rainwater from moss. He ate wild fruit in the woods. When the wild fruit and moss were no longer available, he dug up roots to eat and drank his own urine in order to survive. Many times, Gan said, he could clearly hear the sound of a plane.His salvation came on September 21, when Ni Taigao, a 58-year-old ethnic Yi villager in Shimian County, heard his calls for help on a mountain slope. He was sent to hospital as soon as possible. And luckily, he could be discharged from the hospital (获准出院)soon.1.I The underlined word “existing”means“__________”.A.asleepB.aliveC. afraidD.awake2.How did Gan Yu and Luo Yong avoid a disaster in time?A. By asking rescuers for help.B. By saving some workmates.C. By pulling open the floodgates.D. By calling the villagers for help.3.Which is the right chronological order(时间顺序)of the story?①Gan and Luo saved a worker. ②Gan and Luo opened the floodgates.③Gan lived alone for 17 days in the wild. ④Gan and Luo cleared away the rubble.⑤Ni Taigao heard Gan's calls and saved him.A.②③①④⑤B.③④①②⑤C.④①②③⑤D.①②⑤③④4.What do Paragraphs 5 and 6 mainly talk about?A. The difficulty of drinking in the wild.B. The process of sending Gan to the hospital.C. Different ways for people to live in the wild.D. Gan's experience of staying in the wild alone.三、综合填空Today, doctors know a lot about how to stop germs (细菌) 1_____________(spread). They advise people to cover their mouths when they cough or sneeze. Washing hands also helps. Storing food 2__________(correct) can help prevent illness as well.However,people didn’t use to know a lot about germs. For many years, even doctors didn’t really understand 3____________ illnesses spread. They did many things to avoid sickness. Some doctors even tried dressing like birds.In 1619, Charles Lorme designed a special uniform 4____________ a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat for doctors treating plague (瘟疫) patients. The doctors also carried long, wooden sticks so that they wouldn’t have to touch the patients. The mask made the doctors 5__________(look) like birds. It had a long beak with about 15 cm from the face. There were also two eye holes covered in glass and two 6___________ (nose) holes.At that time, doctors believed the plague spread 7___________ bad air. So the doctors put medicine and flowers in the beaks of their masks. They believe this would remove the bad smell from air before 8_________(breathe) it, preventing them from being affected by the plague.Did it work? Well, not really. The germs which caused the plague did sometimes travel through the air, but good – smelling medicine was 9______________(able) to stop them. Many doctors still got sick by breathing through the nose holes in their masks. Some plague only spread through bites from fleas (跳蚤) and rodents (啮齿动物). The doctors’ uniforms did help protect them from this danger. However, 10___________ was largely the coat, gloves, boots and hat that did the job, not the bird mask.四、任务型阅读The twenty-first century is already turning out to be the century of modern technologies.Thetechnological revolution(革命)that started after World War ll is now developing more quickly. Computing and other technological development begin to reach into,influence and take over nearly every part of our lives.The two main influences modern computing has had on our lives are in the areas of economics (经济学)and communications.Technology has led to big changes in economic and business systems and operations (经营).Businesses now have to be using cloud services or machine learning.As a result, every big company bases its operations on computing.For example,Coca Cola and Huawei sell different products and services, yet they all share one basic feature—without modern computing services, their operations would break down.New technologies play an important role in economies.China and many other developing countries have large IT industries which drive their economies. What's more, developed countries, including Germany and the United States,are moving from an industrial-based economy to a computing and IT-based one.The other important influence of technological change is in the way of communication. For example,in the past,people wrote letters or talked on fixed phones.Now they send text messages or chat using mobile phones.Instead of waiting weeks for a letter,we can communicate right away easily. New forms of communication are cheaper or free.As a result,now people who live thousands of kilometres away from each other can communicate as much as they want at any time.In conclusion,computing and new technologies have had a great influence on our lives in many ways.And they have had the greatest influence in business and communication.In the future,if technology continues developing at such speed,our business practices and methods of答案：完形填空CADBD DBCDB ACBAD阅读理解ABBDA BCCD综合填空1-5 spreading; correctly; how; with; look6-10 noise; through; breathing; unable; It任务型阅读1-5. taken; difference; Example; on; help;6-10.into; faster; less; communicate; quickly。
冀教版九年级英语六阅读理解专项练习六(含答案解析)
冀教版九年级英语六阅读理解专项练习六（含答案解析）（A）1. Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza？A. Books.B. Grandma.C. Remember.D. We.2. Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?A. In her bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. On the table.D. On the sofa.3. In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?A. Stanza 2.B. Stanza 3.C. Stanza 4.D. Stanza 5.4. Where does this poem take place?A. At the author’s home.B. At a school.C. At Grandma’s home.D. At a library.5. What is the writer’s message in this poem?A. Visiting Grandma is boring.B. Stories help you know people.C. Photos are useless.D. Grandmothers don’t like to tell stories.【答案】51—55: DACCB【主旨大意】本文通过诗的形式，讲述了我们看照片、听奶奶讲家中亲人的故事，虽然这些事作者都不记得，但是作者能通过故事进行了解。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。
每个诗节中都出现的词是we。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。
由第一节中“She went to her bedroom.”可知奶奶把相册保存在她的卧室里。
3. C【解析】细节理解题。
第四节中“She had long, curly, brown hair and big brown eyes.”是奶奶对Bonita的描述。
中考英语阅读表达专项训练
阅读回答问题I have too much stuff. My bedroom is often very messy. I have many books I never read and CDs I don’t listen to. My drawers are full of clothes I never wear. I was getting disappointed because I never had any space in my bedroom.Then I read about minimalism(极简主义). Minimalism is a style of living where you only keep the most important items and you keep off everything else. After reading about minimalism, I felt encouraged to solve my problem.Minimalism advises that you only keep the necessaries for living, so I started clearing out the things I didn’t use. I collected bags of clothes to give to charities. I sold some of my CDs and books online. After a while of clearing, it became quite exciting to get things out of my room and create some fresh space. They say that a clear, organized bedroom means you will have a clear and organized mind!The main idea behind minimalism is to reduce what you own, and by doing this you can really appreciate the things you have. It’s not easy to live this lifestyle. We are often told that it is better to have more things. Advertisements try to convince(使确信) us that we will only be happy by spending more money buying more stuff.Of course, I’m not a perfect minimalist — I’ve only just started. I still own a lot of things which I don’t really need, but I think this was a positive (积极的) start to own less stuff.In the future, I will 83 .1．How is the writer’s bedroom?__________________________________________________________________2．What was the writer’s feeling after reading about minimalism?__________________________________________________________________3．Why did the writer start clearing out the things he didn’t use?__________________________________________________________________4．What does the underlined part “by doing this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?__________________________________________________________________5．Are we often told by advertisements to have more things or fewer things?__________________________________________________________________6．What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?__________________________________________________________________Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）Once upon a time, a man was lucky to have a loving son. But the young man never had to deal with any problems.“My boy should have some experience of dealing with ill luck,” thought the father, so he sent the son into the forest to bring back some wood. Only an old cart (马车) with two oxen (公牛) was free for the work.“If your cart breaks up in the forest, ‘Necessity’ will teach you what to do,” the man said. The son thought that “Necessity” must be a kind man who lived in the forest and helped people in trouble.The son drove far into the forest and found lots of good trees. He cut down the trees and put the wood onto the cart. When the cart was full, he set off for home. However, as he drove over the rough ground, one of the axles (车轴) broke.“I hope that ‘Necessity’ is nearby,” thought the son. Then he ran all the way through the forest and shouted, “NECESSITY! NE-CESS-ITY!!”No one answered.“I will stop searching for Father’s clever friend,” he thought. “I will do the job myself. What useless advice Father gave me!”He went back to the cart and started to repair the axle. When the work was done, he drove home. Finally, he made a fine job of both the repair and collecting good wood.His father was pleased with him, but the boy was quite angry. “I could not find ‘Necessity’ anywhere,” said the son. “He did not teach me anything. All I’ve learned is that 6 .”“There you are,” smiled the father. “‘Necessity’ did teach you a good lesson. I told you he would.”7．The young man didn’t use to deal with any problems, did he?________,________________.8．Where did the father send the son?________________________________.9．Who was “Necessity” according to the son?________________________________.10．How did the cart break in the forest?________________________________.11．Why was the father pleased with the son in the end?________________________________.12．What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?All I’ve learned is that ________________________________.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）Over the past few weeks, Shanghai has been battling with a COVID-19 outbreak. My community, located in northern Pudong, has been among the worst affected. In order to stop the spread of the virus, it has carried out rounds of all-inclusive nucleic acid（核酸）testing. As a result, volunteers have been in high demand. I have called this community home for nearly twelve years. With a deep love for it, I decided to help out.My shift began at 6 a.m. on March 16. I was assigned to serve at one of the neighborhoods in the area. There were altogether about 2,500 residents. Neighborhood committee（居委会）workers guided then down group by group to the testing site. Some of the residents had never used the Healthcare Cloud system before. The elderly, in particular, needed help with the registration process. We volunteers showed them how to use the system or registered them for their test using our own smartphones.Everything went smoothly until about 8:30. A few residents told me that the Healthcare Cloud system was not working. I tried to log onto the system myself and found the service was indeed unstable. The line became longer and longer as more and more people ran into the same problem. It was a hot day. Some people quickly lost their patience and tried to cut in line. Some took off their masks in order to chat with one another. I told them to put their masks back on andto maintain a safe distance apart from one another while continuing to help the residents register for their test.Some elderly residents with mobility（活动能力）issues were unable to come themselves tothe testing site. For these residents, the medical workers provided home service. It was difficult for them to climb the stairs as they were wearing thick protective clothing.We worked until 3 p.m. When the medical workers took off their protective clothing, I noticed that their fingers were soaked in sweat（汗水）and had become wrinkled. It broke my heart to know that __________ because of the high demand for nucleic acid testing throughout the city. On some days, they were only able to get two to three hours of sleep.It was a tiring day, but I felt happy that I was able to help out. I sincerely hope that these hard times will soon be behind us.13．Is it a difficult time for Shanghai to fight with a COVID-19 outbreak?_________________________________14．What does “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?_________________________________15．Where did the writer work as a volunteer?_________________________________16．Why did some residents quickly lose their patience and tried to cut in line?_________________________________17．What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5?_________________________________18．Besides the things the writer did in the passage, list at least three things you can do to help your community in this COVID-19 outbreak._________________________________Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s summer vacation. She looked for an English training course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.“Due to the stricter regulations (规定) on subject-training classes, many parents like me choose sports or other projects for developing interests instead,” Sun said.Sun’s choice is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to lighten the academic pressure on young students.On July 24 last year, Chinese government introduced a guideline (意见) to ease the burden (负担) of excessive homework and off-campus training for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and improving the quality of education and after-class services provided by schools.For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish.According to the guideline, training institutions (机构) cannot teach students content that is too advanced for the school curriculum. No training courses can be taught on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of Chinese urban children, from Grade 1 to Grade 12, are enrolled in training programs. However, some training institutions take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary programs that increase the burden on students.Many parents showed their support for the new moves. “Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve the children’s overall quality of life during holidays.” a parent surnamed (姓) Zhou in Guangzhou told Xinhua.However, there are also some concerns. A parent surnamed Chen in Shanxi said that although she agreed on new moves, she worried about ________.At present, nine cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Guangzhou, have been selected to carry out the guideline. It will later be rolled out nationwide.19．Sun Ruifeng didn’t choose the swimming training class for her son at last, did she?________________________________________________20．What does the guideline require primary and junior high schools to do on homework?________________________________________________21．How long do the children below the third grade spend on homework?________________________________________________22．Who increase the burden on students by selling unnecessary programs?________________________________________________23．Why did many parents show their support for the new move?________________________________________________24．What might be filled in the blank in the last second paragraph?________________________________________________Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题) When Robert was about two years old, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator but it fell, spilling milk all over the kitchen floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen so much milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.”After they cleaned up the spilled milk, his mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. At that moment he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistake. Instead, he learned that mistake were just good chances for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn’t work”, we usually learn something valuable from it.25．What happened to the bottle when Robert tried to remove it from the refrigerator?__________________________________________26．Did his mother shout at him or punish him?__________________________________________27．Would Robert like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before cleaning it up? __________________________________________28．What did his mother encourage him to do in the back yard?__________________________________________29．How could he carry the bottle without dropping it?__________________________________________30．After reading the story, what do you think of making mistakes?__________________________________________Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）①One night, I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 12-year-old son, Kevin fought with his brother Tommy. I didn't pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of hurt on his face.①About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom.I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want a talk?” No answer. I tried again. Still nothing happened.①So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” and slipped(滑动) it under the door.①An hour later, I was still sitting outside the bathroom with two piles(堆) of cards in front of me. They are cards from Kevin on which he had put all his unpleasant feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. One of Kevin’s notes said, “Nobody in this family cares about me. I am not the youngest, and I am not the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks that I am too weak and Dad wishes he had another Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball. And you’re never around to even notice me.”①He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you andI am here for you and you are loved in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin ran out of paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it.①Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup”.31．What was the age of Kevin when the fight happened?__________________________________________________________________32．How did Kevin and his mother talk?__________________________________________________________________33．What did Kevin write on the paper?__________________________________________________________________34．In paragraph①, what does the underlined words “my part” refer to?It refers to the fact that _______________________________________________35．Why did Kevin write on a paper cup at last?__________________________________________________________________36．What does the writer and his family mean by saying “Write it on a paper cup”?__________________________________________________________________One day, a farmer’s donkey fell into a dry well. The poor animal cried for hours before his owner finally found him. The farmer tried hard to pull him out from the well but failed. He felt very sorry for the donkey but after carefully thinking about the situation, he decided that he would not save the donkey. Since the donkey was too old and it was not worth the trouble of saving. So he invited his neighbours to help him bury(埋葬) the old donkey in the well so that it would make him end his pain.Hearing many people coming to help, the old donkey was excited at first. As they began to scoop the dirt into the well with shovels (铲子), he soon realized what was happening. He felt very upset and cried sadly again. As the farmer and his neighbours continued throwing the dirt on his back, he suddenly had a good idea. Some time later, when the farmer finally looked down into the well, he was surprised at what he saw: every time the dirt landed on his back, he would shake it off and take a step up!Soon, everyone was amazed when the donkey stepped proudly over the edge of the well and ran away quickly! It seemed that it would bury him at first, but it actually helped him later because of the manner in which he faced his trouble.That is life! Just like the donkey, life is going to throw dirt on us, all kinds of dirt. As long as we face our problems in an active way, and refuse to give in to any trouble, each dirt is like a stepping stone with which we get out of the deepest wells. Never stop and never give up. Success is just on the way.37．The farmer felt very sorry for the donkey, didn’t he?____________________________________________________38．What did the owner decide after carefully thinking about the situation?____________________________________________________.39．What did the owner invite his neighbours to do?____________________________________________________.40．What did the donkey feel first when he heard many people coming to help? ____________________________________________________.41．Did the dirt bury the donkey or actually helped him?____________________________________________________.42．What do you think of the donkey? Why?____________________________________________________.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
2020年中考英语专题练习《阅读表达》含答案
2020年中考英语专题练习《阅读表达》含答案阅读下面短文，根据要求回答问题。
I love nature and I am very concerned(担心的)that a lot of people are polluting the earth without realizing it.Pollution is made when somebody puts harmful things into the air，water or land.People should not pollute.When people pollute，it hurts the people，the animal and the plant.When people put chemicals into the land，they go into our soil and into our water.When people and animals drink the water it makes them sick.They may not realize it right away but finally they feel it.When chemicals get into the ground it affects the whole food chain(食物链)—The insect，the animal，the plant and the people are affected.When people cut down trees they reduce the amount(数量)of oxygen(氧气)and they take away homes for animals.Most people don’t realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.If I could make laws，no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel(然料)made from beans.When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals.Please don't pollute.1．How are people polluting the earth according to the passage?____________________________________________________________2．Are people affected if we pollute the earth ?_____________________________________________________________3．Most people don’t realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals, do they?_____________________________________________________________4．Where do chemicals go when people put them into the land?_____________________________________________________________5．What is a good earth like for the writer?______________________________________________________________________1. Somebody puts harmful things into the air, water and land.2. No, they don’t.3. Yes, they are.4. They go into our soil and into our water.5. A clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals.Ever feel like no one really understands you? Well “ Pepper” could be about tochange all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotionrecognition functions, Pepper can react to people when it is near them－- makingjokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a tablet computer set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情)，human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper is used at the home or the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is he making jokes, making them laugh, it can also help people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.Pepper goes on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2015. For now, several Peppersare at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, to do better in getting along with human.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每题不超过8个单词)1. What kind of robot is Pepper?_____________________________________________________________________2. Where was Pepper shown on Friday?_____________________________________________________________________3. What can Rosie probably do at home?_____________________________________________________________________4. How can Pepper help humans in a natural accident?_____________________________________________________________________5. When can people buy a Pepper?_____________________________________________________________________1.(It’s) The first robot to read human feelings.2. In Japan/ In Tokyo (stores).3. ( It can ) do housework.4. By cheering them up/ By making them relaxed./By encouraging them or making them laugh. / It can help make them feel relax./ It can encourage them/ make them laugh.5.In February, 2015Like many other primary school pupils, nine-year-old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays. It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant. She climbed a mountain.For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the 5364-metre-high Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, “I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me.” It has no t been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp, as no such records are kept.Everest’s south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world’s highest peak, stay to get used to the altitude(海拔高度). However, it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak.How did it all start? It all began last year when Minnal’s mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge. This year, on 20 May, the family flew to Nepal.Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a.m. to 6 p.m. each day, with the help of three local guides. Luckily, she added, nobody fell ill with altitude sickness. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.1.What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays?________________________________________________________2.How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest’s peak?________________________________________________________3.Who helped the family to make sure they didn’t lose their way?________________________________________________________4.What did Minnal think of the climb?________________________________________________________5.How will you describe Minnal? (自拟一句话）________________________________________________________1.She climbed a mountain.2.For seven years.3. Three local guides.4. She thought it was meaningful.5. She is a brave girl.At the start of a new year, students will usually write articles to review last year’s work and set goals for the coming year. Well, theChinese government does this too---it writes the Government WorkReport.Every year in spring, the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会) meetings are held in Beijing, and big issues (议题) of the country are discussed. At one meeting on March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang brought out this year’s Government Work Report. This year is quite special because 2016 is the beginning of the 13th Five-Year Plan. Thus, this report lays out(制定) a big plan, which China will follow over the next five years.For a long time, China has seen fast economic development. Both the country and its people have been becoming richer and richer. But last year, China saw the slowest economic growth speed in the past 25 years. The report pointed out that people don’t have to worry because China is welcoming a “new economy”. Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts.China used to rely(依靠)a lot on industries like making clothes and toys, which don’t need much science or technology. But now China is changing. It will focus more on developing high-tech companies and service industries like tourism, according to the report.The report also plans to help people have better lives. The government needs to make sure that city air is clean 80 percent of the year. China will also help more people get good medical care, and they want to increase the average person’s lifetime by one year.Although facing different kinds of problems, the report believes in a bright future for China. “From the start, China has been developing while dealing with cha llenges. There is no difficulty we cannot get beyond,” wrote the report.（请将答案写在答题卡上）1. How often are the National People’s Congress meetings held in Beijing?▲2. How have the people of our country been becoming with the rapid economic development?▲3. Why will our country let people get good medical care?▲4. What will our country pay more attention to according to the report? (请考生根据短文内容，自拟一句话作答)▲5. What do you want to do for our country after reading the passage? (请考生根据自己的想法，自拟一句话作答)▲1. (The National People’s Congress meetings are held in Beijing) every year.2. The people of our country have been becoming richer and richer.3. Because they want to increase the average person’s lifetime by one year.4. It will pay more attention to developing high-tech companies and service industries like tourism.5. I want to study hard. / I want to protect our environment…(Any reasonable answer can be accepted)You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global-warming (全球变暖).WAY 1:Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You’ll get a 10-cent discount, and it’s one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin. The store won’t create more waste when they throw away a cup.WAY 2: Turn off your computer. When in standby mode (待机模式), your PC is still using energy. Turning off a monitor (显示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.WAY 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag. The amount of oil it would take to make just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile.WAY 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests. If every family took the place of one roll of toilet paper with a r ecycled one, 424,000 trees would still be standing.WAY 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing. Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5,000 pounds of hot carbon dioxide each year.1. How many ways are mentioned in the passage?2. What is happening when your PC is in standby mode?3. Which ways suggest recycling or reusing of things?4. How do these ways do good to our environment?5. What do you usually do to protect our environment? （请自拟一句话作答）1. Five (ways).2. It is still using energy.3. Way 3 and Way4./ Ways 3 & 4.4. They produce less greenhouse gases./ They help limit carbon dioxide and other greenhousegases5. I usually go shopping with my own bags/ I usually take shorter showers to save water./ Iusually turn off the lights when I leave a room to save power./ I usually do more exercise and watch less TV./ …Your smartphone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a Kent State University study shows that too much phone use is taking the fun right out of our spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smartphone use. Those who were considered in the “high-use” group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other group.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you’ll improve your health in the process（过程）.Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the Wi-Fi. Walking in a nature can do good to your health. As a professional（职业的）traveler. Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, “ I put my map in my back pocket, put down my phones and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.”Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your mood? Extra sleep, naturally. Getting the right n umber of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind. Answer the following questions with no more than 5 word s.1.What did researchers record those 500 students about?_________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is Samantha Brown?_________________________________________________________________________ 3.How can people improve their moods according to the passage?_________________________________________________________________________ 4.How long should people spend on books every day?_________________________________________________________________________ 5.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health according to thepassage?________________________________________________________________________1. Their daily smartphone use.2. A professional traveler./ A traveler.3. Extra Sleep. / By going to bed earlier.4. At least 30 minutes. / At least half an hour./Half an hour.5. Four/ 4.Mr. Henry Stone is a well-known writer. He is now in a writing class at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. He is very glad to share his writing experiences with the students“Ok, I watch people a lot, I do that when I travel, I have been to many countries such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports, while waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple, they were buying magazines at that moment, they were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase, every few seconds, the women looked around, I wondered someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, ( reminded, of, me , a story, in the newspaper , that day , This) : a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife, there was a picture of them in the paper, the couple really looked like the thieves, maybe I should stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other. And the woman walked away. Oh, they are not the thieves, she came to see her husband off. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing.”1.What does Mr. Henry Stone do ?__________________________________________________________________2.What does he often do while waiting for his flights?___________________________________________________________________3.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?_____________________________________________________________________4. Why was the woman at the airport?1. A writer2. He watches people passing by and starts his imagination.3. A banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife,4. She came to see her husband off.We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we takeout our mobiles and click(咔哒)．Later，we post the photos onto microblog(微博) or WeChat(微信)，“waiting to be liked”．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get“liked”or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound fimliliar(熟悉的)to you?Do you do that often? If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study shows what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying To test this，some researchers did an experiment．(Some people，before，were，take，asked，could，to，photos，enjoy food，they)．It proved that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to them．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will involuntarily(不自觉地) check his mobile many times．“Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．1.What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?_______________________________________________________2.What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food?_______________________________________________________3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly(主要地)talk about?_______________________________________________________4.Does the writer think taking photos of food may he accepted?1.People take photos of dishes and post them before eating.2．It makes food less delicious.3.Other bad inffluences of taking photos before meals.4.No.As I left，my mom said，“Put your shoes on before you go!” I didn't follow her and ran out．I jumped on my new bike and went to my friend Ally's house．“Wow，your bike is really cool!”Ally said．“Yeah! I have an idea．How about my getting on the handlebars (车把) while you are riding ?”Ally nodded．“But you must go slowly and stop when I tell you．”Ally agreed，“Okay，I promise!”As soon as Ally started，I could feel the handlebars shaking from side to side．I got scared，“A1ly，stop! I want to get off !”She was not listening and kept going faster and faster，so I decided to jump off．I grabbed (抓) the handlebars and jumped onto the ground，and then she stopped．My foot got caught in the wheel and it suddenly had a hurt feeling．I saw that my foot was covered with blood．My pinky toe was on the ground．I was sent to the hospital quickly as well as my toe．However，the doctor said the toe would not be stitched (缝) back．I looked at my parents and started to cry．Maybe if I had listened to Morn．I would have ten toes instead of nine．根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读表达
阅读表达一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．Young children don't have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic．The following tips will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic．Children learn about road safety by watching others．As parents，make sure that you always set good examples．Your children will follow you and think it's OK to do like you．Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them．This helps them understand when it's safe to cross．Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic，and hold their hands all the time．When your children are a little older，you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be so careful．Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules．Ask your children to play in a safe place．Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours．The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt，so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules．After knowing about traffic rules，they'll volunteer to obey them．In this way，they'll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）How do children learn about road safety according to the passage？（2）Who should set good examples to young children？（3）Where should parents walk when they cross the street with their children？（4）What should parents start to tell their children when they are a little older？（5）Why should parents encourage their children to follow traffic rules？2．Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV，she changed the Channel（频道）．Like most of today's teenagers，Dou loves pop music．But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No．15 Middle School，she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week．Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics（基础知识）from professional actors．They also sing along with the operas．"We laugh sometimes because the tunes（声调）are really hard to learn．" said Dou．But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV．"After all，I am no longer a layman （门外汉）．" She said．Since 2008，schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera．It's part of a plan to introduce young people to the country's artistic traditions．Clearly，Dou's school has been taking the job seriously．Yang Ning，14，is Dou's classmate．She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8．She is a member of the school's Peking Opera club．"I learn a lot of history from the operas．" She said．"I've also found out about many ancient history，since there are so many of them in the operas．"Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well，but she does say that it's helpful for all people to learn about it．"The more you learn about it，the more you understand it．If people do study it，this old art form won't disappear．It would be a great pity if it did!" she said．根据短文内容，回答下列问题（1）Why did Dou Yi use to change the Channel whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV？（2）Who do Dou and her classmates learn the basics from？（3）How long have schools around the country been teaching students Peking Opera？（4）How old was Yang Ning when she began to study Peking Opera？（5）What have Yang Ning found out in Peking Opera？3．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home．But he would come back and help to harvest （收割）rice every year．One autumn，he promised to help our neighbor，who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice．After father harvested our own，his little rice pickerbroke．What's worse，he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital．It meant that father wouldn't be back in a few days．It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor．Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor's rice rot （腐烂）in the field．He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine．"If tonight's weather is clear，I think I can do it．" added my father．In fact，he was rather tired after a day's harvest work．After dinner，father had a short rest and made his way to the field．A full moon was glowing （发光）in the sky and the weather was cold but clear．He spent the whole night keeping his word．I would never forget the image （画面）：father was cutting rice in the light of theharvest moon．Behind him，row after row of rice stocks （秸秆）stood at attention，showing respect for a man who kept his word．（1）What happened to the neighbor？（不超过10个词）（2）Why was father required to return to work？（不超过10个词）（3）How long did father spend in harvesting the neighbor's rice？（不超过5个词）4．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Knitting（编织）is a popular craft in the United States．Knitters use needles and yarn to make garments such as scarves，gloves，hats，and sweaters．Some people prefer to knit by themselves．Other knitters enjoy getting together with others who love to knit ，so they form a knitting circle ﹣a club whose members chat and knit at the same time．If you want to start a knitting circle，planning is easy．First，you should invite people to join your knitting circle．Ask your friends if they are interested in being part of the group．You only need two people to start your circle，but as the saying goes，"The more，the merrier!"Next，you need to decide when and where to meet．A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient．You could get together at a member's home，a local coffee shop，or a community （社区）center．After you have decided on a time and place，tell the other members of the circle when and where you will meet and what they should bring．You might want to ask them tobring their own yarn and needles ﹣and extra to share! Knitting circle members often lend and borrow materials（材料）．At your first meeting，you should discuss your long﹣tern plans for the club．How often do you want to meet？Do you want to lake turns to bring food and drinks to the meeting？Do you want to give things your group knits to a charily（慈善机构）？Starling a knitting circle not need much work．With some successful planning，after a few meetings，your group can become a close﹣knit community；in other words，a happy knitting family!（1）What is a knitting circle？（2）How many people do you need at least to start a knitting circle？（3）When is a good time for members of a knitting circle to get together？（4）What is the passage mainly about？5．In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students．How do we spend Teachers'Day every year？On that day，we go to school early in the morning，and put a bunch （束）of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise．Some of us help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．In the afternoon，we have a party．We sing and dance with the teachers．All of us are very happy．The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏）for them is to see our great progress（进步）．（1）When did Teachers' Day start？（2）Which country celebrate Teachers' Day？（3）what do we do on that day ？（4）What is the best reward for teachers ？（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon？6．Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing？They are ill in bed．A mass outbreak of Influenza B（乙型流感大爆发）recently swept both China and abroad．It is reported that 42 people under 65died of it in California，US．85 people lost their lives in Britain，and among them，48 people died last week．There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong，most of them are old people who are more than 65．The flu is a serious，contagious（传染性的）disease that affects thousands of people of all ages every year．According to the Chinese National Influenza Center（国家流感中心），flu has been on the rise in recent weeks．Children，pregnant（怀孕的）women and old people are more likely to be infected（被感染）．Antibiotics（抗生素）which were called "the wonder drugs" may cure the disease，but too many of them are not good for people．Scientists believe that antibiotics have become a threat to human lives．Our bodies are developing a resistance（抵抗）to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．Here are some ways to help you avoid getting the flu．First of all，it's very important to get plenty of rest，especially when you have a fever．And you should drink lots of fluids，such as water and clear soups．Wash your hands more often，especially before eating．Exercising regularly can help you get stronger．What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．（1）How many people died of the flu these days in the UK according to the passage？（2）What kind of people are more likely to get the flu？（3）Why has antibiotics become a threat to human lives？（4）Can vaccine protect people from getting the flu？（5）How many suggestions can you find in the passage to help you avoid the disease？7．根据短文内容回答问题．Darryl was excited about going to big friend Jessica's house for Thanksgiving．Then her mom said the word"vegetarian"．"It means they don't eat meat．" she added．"This is a potluck．So someone else will bring the turkey．" Darryl asked．"They asked everyone to bring vegetarian dishes．" his mother said"It's just completely crazy．I'm going to feel hungry!" Darryl cried．"You might be surprised．" His mother said with a smile．When they arrived，Jessica introduced them to the other guests．"I decorated the dining room and made the salad on my own．" Jessica said．The dining room was fully decorated．On the table sat the biggest howl of salad．Darryl had ever seen．He could see onions，carrots and tomatoes．How much would he have to eat to feel full？In the living room，some guests were playing board games．So Darryl joined them．When it was time to eat，everyone got into the colorful dining room．There were plates，bowls and dishes of food on the table．Darryl didn't know the names of half of them．Darryl tried some sweet potatoes and yams．He even had some of Jessica's salad and told her how much he loved it．After the desserts，his mom whispered，" I told you that you'd be surprised．"Darryl opened his mouth to talk but then leaned back in his chair．" I'm too full to argue．"he said．（1）Why did Darryl say he would feel hungry？（2）What did Jessica do for the Thanksgiving dinner？（3）What was/were in the bowl of salad？（4）Where did Darryl play board games？（5）Did Darryl enjoy the Thanksgiving diner at last？8．阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．Many people believe that technologies（技术）are great for learning．Today，teaching tools such as PDAs（掌上电脑）are used in a lot of subjects，such as English，History and Science．Many teachers are supporters of using PDAs in language learning．There are several advantages（好处）．They say students can have more time for discussion in the classroom because they can get ready for their lessons with the help of PDAs．For example，they can listen to articles at home．They also say that PDAs can help students learn without teachers' help．Some students might need to listen to an article many times to understand it．They can use PDAs to listen to it again and again．The students are also happy to use PDAs．They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much more interesting．And they can learn more in class．Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find．However，many parents complain（抱怨）that PDAs are doing harm to students．They worry that students will use them to download（下载）teaching notes and use them to cheat（作弊）during exams．If a student spends more time on a PDA，he will have less time to talk with teachers and classmates．In a word，education needs to make changes with times as technology is playing an important part．Let's look forward to a wonderful future when PDAs and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom．（1）What do students think of using PDAs？（2）How many advantages do the language teachers say about using PDAs？（3）Would you like to use a PDA？Why or why not？9．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．Today（今天）Mrs．Miller goes to the store．She needs to buy some things．She buys some bread，milk vegetables and fruit．Chicken is her favorite，so she buys some chicken，too．Mr Miller likes to play basketball．Mrs Miller needs to buy a basketball for him．The basketball is only 25 dollars．Their daughter Linda needs a skirt for school．Red is Linda's favorite color．The skirts at the store are on sale，for only 20 dollars．She buys a red one for Linda．John is Linda's brother He is only four．He likes model planes．Mrs．Miller buys one for him．That's not all．The socks，in all colors，are only 2 dollars．She buys eight pairs．（1）Why does Mrs．Green buy some chicken？（不超过10个词）（2）What does Linda need？（不超过10个词）（3）How much are the eight pairs of socks？（不超过5个词）10．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．（每题答案不超过6个单词）How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example．Mr．and Mrs．Mark are both teachers．They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and Lily who is two years younger．Recently，the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year．The Mark couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch tomatoes"．So about one year ago，the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed．Instead，they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside．Although Mr．and Mrs．Mark are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters．It turns out that the two sisters really hada good time joining activities．Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Marks' would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on．The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities．So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time．（1）How old is Lily？（2）What did the Mark family become after finishing 100 outdoor activities in one year ？（3）What activities did the Marks keep their daughters from doing about one year ago？（4）When did the Marks go out to do the activities？（5）What should we do to keep healthy in our spare time？11．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Dear James．Hello，my name is Jenny．I am a student at Sunshine Middle School．I love my new school．It's very big，I like my classroom very much because it is big and clean．There're many nice students in my class．Amy is my best friend．At lunch time，we usually read books or play games happily．I am new here，but my classmates are all good to me．All my friends are great! I love them very much．The school starts at 8：00 every morning．We do morning sports first．Our class starts at 8：25 a．m．My favorite subjects are Chinese and history．I like math，too．I often domy homework for two hours every day．I join the reading club after school．And I help my friends with English after school．Amy is in the swimming club．She is a very good swimmer!We always have a good time at school!Jenny （1）Is this a school note？（2）Who is Jenny's best friend in the new school？（3）What do Jenny and her best friend usually do at lunch time？（4）When does the school start every morning？（5）How many subjects are mentioned in the passage？12．根据短文内容回答问题．Steve is my pen friend．His birthday is May 18 th，1994．He is 24 years old now．He is from Canada．He lives in Ottawa （渥太华）．He speaks English and French．His favorite subject is science．He likes Chinese，too．And he says he can speak a little Chinese，but he can't write in Chinese．Steve likes sports，too．He likes swimming best．He goes swimming on weekends with his father，He says he can swim very well．He doesn't like chess．He think it is too difficult．Steve likes playing computer games and he loves making pen friends on the Internet（网络）．His email address is steve1994@hotmail．He is a tall boy with big blue eyes．He is also very outgoing（外向）and I really like to be his pen friend．（1）When is Sieve's birthday？（2）What language can Steve speak？（3）Is his favorite subject science？（4）Why doesn't Steve like chess？（5）What's his email address？13．根据短文内容回答问题．Look up at the bright moon．What can you see？Can you see the fairy Chang'e？She is from a famous tale about the moon．Most Chinese children know the tale．In fact ，moon tales are popular around the world．Other countries have their own tales．Germans think there is an old man in the moon．He always has some wood on his shoulder．At first，theman lived in the forest on Earth．He worked every day，even on Sunday．Usually，everyone had to rest on Sunday．A god got angry．He wanted to punish（惩罚）the man．So he sent the man to the moon．（1）Are moon tales popular around the world？（2）In China，who is from a famous tale about the moon？（3）According（根据）to the tale in Germany，where did the man live at first？（4）According to the tale in Germany，what did people usually do on Sunday？（5）According to the passage，how many countries were mentioned about moon tales？14．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．Henry became a shopkeeper in a bookstore after he finished middle school．He wouldn't do anything but wanted to get rich．Mr．King thought he was very lazy and wanted to ask him to leave．Henry was afraid and had to work hard．It was a cold morning．It was snowing and there was is thin ice on the streets．Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do．He disliked reading，so he watched the street．Suddenly he saw a bag off （以…掉下来）a car．"It must be full of expensive things，" Henry said to himself．"I have to get it，or others will take it away．"He went out of the shop and ran across the street．A driver saw him and began to shout to him，but he didn't hear him and was still in the street．The driver drove to the side，hit （撞上） a big tree and broke his head．Finally，Henry just found some magazines in the bag．Two weeks later，Henry was taken to the court （法庭）．A judge （法官）asked if he heard the driver．He said that something was wrong （毛病）with his ears and he could hear nothing．"But you can hear me this time，" said the judge．"Oh，I'm sorry．Now I can hear with one ear．""Cover （盖上）the good car with your hand and listen to me with the other one．Well，can you hear me？""No，I can't，sir．"（1）Why did Mr．King want Henry to leave？（2）What did Henry see when he watched the street？（3）What did Henry find in the bag？（4）When was Henry taken to the court？（5）Was there anything wrong with Henry's ears？15．阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题The reality show（真人秀）is a kind of television program．Usually a reality show has many series（集）．And it can be on TV for many years．The reality show is the most special of all．One of the main reasons is that it shows the life of common people and no actors or actress play in it．It often shows true stories that happen in people's daily life．So many people like to watch reality shows．The first reality show came out in the 1990s in America，At that time，the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor．It was popular not only in America，but also around the world．Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions．For example，there is a Chinese reality show called The voice of China （中国好声音）．In this show，there are four famous Chinese singers．Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the winner．The show is very successful．Many people like to watch it．（1）What is the reality show？（2）Are there any actors acting in the reality show？（3）When did the first reality show happen？（4）What's the name of the most famous and popular reality show in America last century？（5）How many famous Chinese singers are there in The voice of China？阅读表达参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】短文主要讲了如何让孩子在交通拥挤的情况下保证安全，鼓励父母做孩子的榜样．【解答】1．Children learn about road safety by watching others．细节理解题．根据Children learn about road safety by watching others．孩子们通过观察别人来了解道路安全．可知孩子们通过观察别人来了解道路安全．故答案为Children learn about road safety by watching others．2．Their parents．细节理解题．根据As parents，make sure that you always set good examples．作为父母，确保你总是树立好榜样．可知他们的父母．故答案为Their parents．3．They walk between their children and traffic．细节理解题．根据Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic，and hold their hands all the time．确保你在孩子和车辆之间行走，并一直握着他们的手．可知他们走在孩子和车辆之间．故答案为They walk between their children and traffic．4．They can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．细节理解题．根据When your children are a little older，you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．当你的孩子长大一点，你就可以开始告诉他们交通知识的重要性．可知可以开始告诉他们交通知识的重要性．故答案为They can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．5．To prevent your child from getting hurt．细节理解题．根据The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt，so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules．你能做的最重要的事情是防止你的孩子受伤，所以父母鼓励他们遵守交通规则．可知防止他们的孩子受伤，故答案为To prevent your child from getting hurt．2．【分析】文章介绍了几个孩子对京剧的了解和学习过程．【解答】1．Because Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．细节理解题，根据语境：Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．过去，京剧对窦毅来说很奇怪．故答案为Because Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．2．The professional actors．细节理解题，根据语境：Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics（基础知识）from professional actors窦和她的同学听京剧，从专业演员那里学习基础知识．故答案为The professional actors．3．Since 2008．细节理解题，根据语境：Since 2008，schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera，从2008年开始，全国各地的学校都在教学生京剧．故答案为Since 2008．4．She is 8 years old．细节理解题，根据语境：She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8她从8岁起就在学习京剧．故答案为She is 8 years old．5．Many ancient history．细节理解题，根据语境：I've also found out about many ancient history，我还发现了许多古代历史，故答案为Many ancient history．3．【分析】文章讲了我父亲信守承诺，整晚上帮助邻居收割稻谷．【解答】1．The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．细节理解题．根据语境：One autumn，he promised to help our neighbor，who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice一年秋天，他答应帮助在1999年交通事故中失去双臂的邻居收割稻谷．故答案为The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．2．Because his partner was ill in hospital．细节理解题．根据语境：What's worse，he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital．更糟糕的是，第二天他不得不回去工作，因为他的搭档生病住院了．故答案为Because his partner was ill in hospital．3．The whole night．细节理解题．根据语境：He spent the whole night keeping his word．他整夜信守诺言．故答案为The whole night．4．【分析】短文讲了编织是美国的一种流行工艺．编织者用针和纱线来制作围巾、手套、帽子和毛衣等服装．详细的介绍了一个编织圈形成的俱乐部，具体介绍了它的条件．【解答】1．A club．细节理解题．根据so they form a knitting circle ﹣ a club whose members chat and knit at the same time．于是他们组成了一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部，成员们一边聊天一边编织．可知是一个俱乐部．故答案为A club．2．Two．细节理解题．根据You only need two people to start your circle，你只需要两个人来开始你的编织圈，可知两个人．故答案为Two．3．A time in the evening or on the weekend．细节理解题．根据A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient．晚上或周末的时间可能是最方便的．可知晚上或周末的时间某个时间．故答案为A time in the evening or on the weekend．4．A knitting circle ﹣a club．主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子Other knitters enjoy getting logether with others who love to knit ，so they form a knitting circle ﹣a club whosemembers chat and knit at the same time．其他的编织者和喜欢编织的人在一起，所以他们组成了一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部，成员们一边聊天一边编织．可知主要说的是一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部．故答案为A knitting circle ﹣a club．5．【分析】短文讲了在中国，9月10日是教师节，详细的介绍了教师节始于什么时间，庆祝的方式和老师的希望等．【解答】1．In 1985．细节理解题．根据第一段句子In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的日子．这是教师节．教师节始于1985年．可知教师节始于1985年．故答案为In 1985．2．China．细节理解题．根据第一段句子In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的日子．这是教师节．教师节始于1985年．可知中国．故答案为China．3．We put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk，help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．细节理解题．根据第二段句子and put a bunch （束）of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise．Some of us help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．在老师的办公桌上放了一束花给他或她一个大惊喜．我们中的一些人帮助他或她做一些简单的工作．另一些人站在学校门口向老师问好．可知在老师的桌上放一束花，帮助他或她做些简单的工作．其他人则站在学校门口向老师问好．故答案为We put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk，help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．4．Our great progress．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子All of us are very happy．The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏）for them is to see our great progress（进步）．我们大家都很高兴，老师说最好的奖励是看到我们的进步．可知我们伟大的进步．故答案为Our great progress．5．Yes．细节判断题．根据第三段句子In the afternoon，we have a party．We sing and dance with the teachers．下午我们有个聚会，我们和老师一起唱歌跳舞．可知我们在下午和老师一起唱歌跳舞．故答案为Yes．6．【分析】短文讲了流感的危害，抗生素的利弊，并给出了几种可以避免得流感的有效方式【解答】1.48 people．细节理解题．根据短文第一段85 people lost their lives in Britain，and among them，48 people died last week．在英国又85人丧命，在他们中，又48人在上周去世的．可知最近在英国又48人丧命．故答案为48 people.2．Children，pregnant women and old people．细节理解题．根据短文第二段Children，pregnant（怀孕的）women and old people are more likely to be infected（被感染）．可知儿童，孕妇和老人更可能被感染．故答案为Children，pregnant women and old people .3．Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．细节理解题．根据短文第三段Our bodies are developing a resistance（抵抗）to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．据研究，我们的身体正形成一种抗生素的抗体，并且在2025年前全世界将有1千万人死于抗体．可知因为我们的身体会对抗生素产生抗体，所以说抗生素已威胁人类的生命．故答案为Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．4．Yes，it can．细节理解题．根据短文第四段What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．而且，如果你迫不及待地想避免令人不快的流感，那个尽快打疫苗！它能帮助你的身体建立抗体，以防止你感染流感．可知疫苗能防止人们感染流感．故答案为Yes，it can.5．Five．细节理解题．根据短文第四段Here are some ways to help you avoid getting the flu．First of all，it's very important to get plenty of rest，especially when you have a fever．And you should drink lots of fluids，such as water and clear soups．Wash your hands more often，especially before eating．Exercising regularly can help you get stronger．What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．可知通过休息，多喝水，勤洗手，规律的锻炼和疫苗都可以使人们避免得流感．故答案为Five．7．【分析】短文讲了Darryl和妈妈去朋友家过感恩节，详细的介绍了Darryl担心自己吃不到好吃的，最后吃的被撑到．【解答】1．Because he couldn't eat turkey on Thanksgiving．细节理解题．根据This is a potluck．So someone else will bring the turkey．" Darryl asked．"They asked everyone to bring vegetarian dishes．" his mother said"It's just completely crazy．I'm going to feel hungry!" Darryl cried．这是家常便饭．所以其他人会把火鸡带来．"Darryl问道．"他们让。
最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit6阅读理解专项练习及答案(精品试卷)
英语（Go for it）九全Unit 6阅读理解专练及答案第一部分：选择型A.Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before yo u reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standingat the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable2. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.A. 岩石B. 火焰C. 水晶D.寒冰2. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’swords in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.4. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and SonD. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain参考答案1—5、BCDAAＢThere have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. Ther e was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made.Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. This passage talks mainly about .A. why cars were very importantB. when light was inventedC. how inventions affect people’s daily lifeD. which country made the first step into space2. According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore alot .A. at the beginning of 1800sB. in the 1960sC. since the 1900sD. from the 1800s to 1960s3. In the 1800s, people began to work in order to makeA. explorationsB. their life betterC. discoveriesD.a trip to space4. Nylon came out of five years later than .A. radioB. cameraC. jet planesD. movies5. People can live longer lives because that help cure diseaseshave worked very well.A. doctorsB. new waysC. medicinesD.new hospitals参考答案1—5、C A B C B,ＣWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people shouldalways respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put onmakeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
精选九年级中考英语阅读表达专项练习
精选九年级中考英语阅读表达专项练习五、阅读表达（10分）It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twinshad in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, itwas hard for their classmates and teachers to tell the difference between them sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for theirlessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. “H could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came toGrace and Karen at the same time. “What about exchanging our roles for a day?” they asked e other. It seemed like a wonderful plan. After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. Whenthe art lesson finally ended, Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace had problems in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about thedance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps.When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would nevertry to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the otherside.根据短文内容回答下面的五个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读表达
阅读表达一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．Young children don't have the skills or knowledge to stay safe in heavy traffic．The following tips will be helpful for you to keep your children safe in heavy traffic．Children learn about road safety by watching others．As parents，make sure that you always set good examples．Your children will follow you and think it's OK to do like you．Teach your children to pay attention to traffic lights when you cross the road together with them．This helps them understand when it's safe to cross．Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic，and hold their hands all the time．When your children are a little older，you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．Let them start to understand the reasons why they need to be so careful．Talk with them about road signs and traffic rules．Ask your children to play in a safe place．Never let them ride bikes on the road without an adult present at rush hours．The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt，so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules．After knowing about traffic rules，they'll volunteer to obey them．In this way，they'll be careful enough to keep themselves away from danger．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）How do children learn about road safety according to the passage？（2）Who should set good examples to young children？（3）Where should parents walk when they cross the street with their children？（4）What should parents start to tell their children when they are a little older？（5）Why should parents encourage their children to follow traffic rules？2．Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．The 14﹣year﹣old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV，she changed the Channel（频道）．Like most of today's teenagers，Dou loves pop music．But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No．15 Middle School，she has been studying Peking Opera in music class every week．Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics（基础知识）from professional actors．They also sing along with the operas．"We laugh sometimes because the tunes（声调）are really hard to learn．" said Dou．But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV．"After all，I am no longer a layman （门外汉）．" She said．Since 2008，schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera．It's part of a plan to introduce young people to the country's artistic traditions．Clearly，Dou's school has been taking the job seriously．Yang Ning，14，is Dou's classmate．She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8．She is a member of the school's Peking Opera club．"I learn a lot of history from the operas．" She said．"I've also found out about many ancient history，since there are so many of them in the operas．"Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well，but she does say that it's helpful for all people to learn about it．"The more you learn about it，the more you understand it．If people do study it，this old art form won't disappear．It would be a great pity if it did!" she said．根据短文内容，回答下列问题（1）Why did Dou Yi use to change the Channel whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV？（2）Who do Dou and her classmates learn the basics from？（3）How long have schools around the country been teaching students Peking Opera？（4）How old was Yang Ning when she began to study Peking Opera？（5）What have Yang Ning found out in Peking Opera？3．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home．But he would come back and help to harvest （收割）rice every year．One autumn，he promised to help our neighbor，who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice．After father harvested our own，his little rice pickerbroke．What's worse，he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital．It meant that father wouldn't be back in a few days．It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor．Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor's rice rot （腐烂）in the field．He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine．"If tonight's weather is clear，I think I can do it．" added my father．In fact，he was rather tired after a day's harvest work．After dinner，father had a short rest and made his way to the field．A full moon was glowing （发光）in the sky and the weather was cold but clear．He spent the whole night keeping his word．I would never forget the image （画面）：father was cutting rice in the light of theharvest moon．Behind him，row after row of rice stocks （秸秆）stood at attention，showing respect for a man who kept his word．（1）What happened to the neighbor？（不超过10个词）（2）Why was father required to return to work？（不超过10个词）（3）How long did father spend in harvesting the neighbor's rice？（不超过5个词）4．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Knitting（编织）is a popular craft in the United States．Knitters use needles and yarn to make garments such as scarves，gloves，hats，and sweaters．Some people prefer to knit by themselves．Other knitters enjoy getting together with others who love to knit ，so they form a knitting circle ﹣a club whose members chat and knit at the same time．If you want to start a knitting circle，planning is easy．First，you should invite people to join your knitting circle．Ask your friends if they are interested in being part of the group．You only need two people to start your circle，but as the saying goes，"The more，the merrier!"Next，you need to decide when and where to meet．A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient．You could get together at a member's home，a local coffee shop，or a community （社区）center．After you have decided on a time and place，tell the other members of the circle when and where you will meet and what they should bring．You might want to ask them tobring their own yarn and needles ﹣and extra to share! Knitting circle members often lend and borrow materials（材料）．At your first meeting，you should discuss your long﹣tern plans for the club．How often do you want to meet？Do you want to lake turns to bring food and drinks to the meeting？Do you want to give things your group knits to a charily（慈善机构）？Starling a knitting circle not need much work．With some successful planning，after a few meetings，your group can become a close﹣knit community；in other words，a happy knitting family!（1）What is a knitting circle？（2）How many people do you need at least to start a knitting circle？（3）When is a good time for members of a knitting circle to get together？（4）What is the passage mainly about？5．In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students．How do we spend Teachers'Day every year？On that day，we go to school early in the morning，and put a bunch （束）of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise．Some of us help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．In the afternoon，we have a party．We sing and dance with the teachers．All of us are very happy．The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏）for them is to see our great progress（进步）．（1）When did Teachers' Day start？（2）Which country celebrate Teachers' Day？（3）what do we do on that day ？（4）What is the best reward for teachers ？（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon？6．Have you noticed that the number of students who are absent from classes is increasing？They are ill in bed．A mass outbreak of Influenza B（乙型流感大爆发）recently swept both China and abroad．It is reported that 42 people under 65died of it in California，US．85 people lost their lives in Britain，and among them，48 people died last week．There have been 10 death cases in Hong Kong，most of them are old people who are more than 65．The flu is a serious，contagious（传染性的）disease that affects thousands of people of all ages every year．According to the Chinese National Influenza Center（国家流感中心），flu has been on the rise in recent weeks．Children，pregnant（怀孕的）women and old people are more likely to be infected（被感染）．Antibiotics（抗生素）which were called "the wonder drugs" may cure the disease，but too many of them are not good for people．Scientists believe that antibiotics have become a threat to human lives．Our bodies are developing a resistance（抵抗）to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．Here are some ways to help you avoid getting the flu．First of all，it's very important to get plenty of rest，especially when you have a fever．And you should drink lots of fluids，such as water and clear soups．Wash your hands more often，especially before eating．Exercising regularly can help you get stronger．What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．（1）How many people died of the flu these days in the UK according to the passage？（2）What kind of people are more likely to get the flu？（3）Why has antibiotics become a threat to human lives？（4）Can vaccine protect people from getting the flu？（5）How many suggestions can you find in the passage to help you avoid the disease？7．根据短文内容回答问题．Darryl was excited about going to big friend Jessica's house for Thanksgiving．Then her mom said the word"vegetarian"．"It means they don't eat meat．" she added．"This is a potluck．So someone else will bring the turkey．" Darryl asked．"They asked everyone to bring vegetarian dishes．" his mother said"It's just completely crazy．I'm going to feel hungry!" Darryl cried．"You might be surprised．" His mother said with a smile．When they arrived，Jessica introduced them to the other guests．"I decorated the dining room and made the salad on my own．" Jessica said．The dining room was fully decorated．On the table sat the biggest howl of salad．Darryl had ever seen．He could see onions，carrots and tomatoes．How much would he have to eat to feel full？In the living room，some guests were playing board games．So Darryl joined them．When it was time to eat，everyone got into the colorful dining room．There were plates，bowls and dishes of food on the table．Darryl didn't know the names of half of them．Darryl tried some sweet potatoes and yams．He even had some of Jessica's salad and told her how much he loved it．After the desserts，his mom whispered，" I told you that you'd be surprised．"Darryl opened his mouth to talk but then leaned back in his chair．" I'm too full to argue．"he said．（1）Why did Darryl say he would feel hungry？（2）What did Jessica do for the Thanksgiving dinner？（3）What was/were in the bowl of salad？（4）Where did Darryl play board games？（5）Did Darryl enjoy the Thanksgiving diner at last？8．阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．Many people believe that technologies（技术）are great for learning．Today，teaching tools such as PDAs（掌上电脑）are used in a lot of subjects，such as English，History and Science．Many teachers are supporters of using PDAs in language learning．There are several advantages（好处）．They say students can have more time for discussion in the classroom because they can get ready for their lessons with the help of PDAs．For example，they can listen to articles at home．They also say that PDAs can help students learn without teachers' help．Some students might need to listen to an article many times to understand it．They can use PDAs to listen to it again and again．The students are also happy to use PDAs．They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much more interesting．And they can learn more in class．Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find．However，many parents complain（抱怨）that PDAs are doing harm to students．They worry that students will use them to download（下载）teaching notes and use them to cheat（作弊）during exams．If a student spends more time on a PDA，he will have less time to talk with teachers and classmates．In a word，education needs to make changes with times as technology is playing an important part．Let's look forward to a wonderful future when PDAs and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom．（1）What do students think of using PDAs？（2）How many advantages do the language teachers say about using PDAs？（3）Would you like to use a PDA？Why or why not？9．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．Today（今天）Mrs．Miller goes to the store．She needs to buy some things．She buys some bread，milk vegetables and fruit．Chicken is her favorite，so she buys some chicken，too．Mr Miller likes to play basketball．Mrs Miller needs to buy a basketball for him．The basketball is only 25 dollars．Their daughter Linda needs a skirt for school．Red is Linda's favorite color．The skirts at the store are on sale，for only 20 dollars．She buys a red one for Linda．John is Linda's brother He is only four．He likes model planes．Mrs．Miller buys one for him．That's not all．The socks，in all colors，are only 2 dollars．She buys eight pairs．（1）Why does Mrs．Green buy some chicken？（不超过10个词）（2）What does Linda need？（不超过10个词）（3）How much are the eight pairs of socks？（不超过5个词）10．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．（每题答案不超过6个单词）How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example．Mr．and Mrs．Mark are both teachers．They live in the UK with their two daughters：eleven﹣year﹣old Amy and Lily who is two years younger．Recently，the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year．The Mark couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch tomatoes"．So about one year ago，the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed．Instead，they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside．Although Mr．and Mrs．Mark are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters．It turns out that the two sisters really hada good time joining activities．Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Marks' would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing，skiing，and so on．The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities．So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time．（1）How old is Lily？（2）What did the Mark family become after finishing 100 outdoor activities in one year ？（3）What activities did the Marks keep their daughters from doing about one year ago？（4）When did the Marks go out to do the activities？（5）What should we do to keep healthy in our spare time？11．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Dear James．Hello，my name is Jenny．I am a student at Sunshine Middle School．I love my new school．It's very big，I like my classroom very much because it is big and clean．There're many nice students in my class．Amy is my best friend．At lunch time，we usually read books or play games happily．I am new here，but my classmates are all good to me．All my friends are great! I love them very much．The school starts at 8：00 every morning．We do morning sports first．Our class starts at 8：25 a．m．My favorite subjects are Chinese and history．I like math，too．I often domy homework for two hours every day．I join the reading club after school．And I help my friends with English after school．Amy is in the swimming club．She is a very good swimmer! We always have a good time at school!Jenny （1）Is this a school note？（2）Who is Jenny's best friend in the new school？（3）What do Jenny and her best friend usually do at lunch time？（4）When does the school start every morning？（5）How many subjects are mentioned in the passage？12．根据短文内容回答问题．Steve is my pen friend．His birthday is May 18 th，1994．He is 24 years old now．He is from Canada．He lives in Ottawa （渥太华）．He speaks English and French．His favorite subject is science．He likes Chinese，too．And he says he can speak a little Chinese，but he can't write in Chinese．Steve likes sports，too．He likes swimming best．He goes swimming on weekends with his father，He says he can swim very well．He doesn't like chess．He think it is too difficult．Steve likes playing computer games and he loves making pen friends on the Internet（网络）．His email address is steve1994@hotmail．He is a tall boy with big blue eyes．He is also very outgoing（外向）and I really like to be his pen friend．（1）When is Sieve's birthday？（2）What language can Steve speak？（3）Is his favorite subject science？（4）Why doesn't Steve like chess？（5）What's his email address？13．根据短文内容回答问题．Look up at the bright moon．What can you see？Can you see the fairy Chang'e？She is from a famous tale about the moon．Most Chinese children know the tale．In fact ，moon tales are popular around the world．Other countries have their own tales．Germans think there is an old man in the moon．He always has some wood on his shoulder．At first，theman lived in the forest on Earth．He worked every day，even on Sunday．Usually，everyone had to rest on Sunday．A god got angry．He wanted to punish（惩罚）the man．So he sent the man to the moon．（1）Are moon tales popular around the world？（2）In China，who is from a famous tale about the moon？（3）According（根据）to the tale in Germany，where did the man live at first？（4）According to the tale in Germany，what did people usually do on Sunday？（5）According to the passage，how many countries were mentioned about moon tales？14．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．Henry became a shopkeeper in a bookstore after he finished middle school．He wouldn't do anything but wanted to get rich．Mr．King thought he was very lazy and wanted to ask him to leave．Henry was afraid and had to work hard．It was a cold morning．It was snowing and there was is thin ice on the streets．Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do．He disliked reading，so he watched the street．Suddenly he saw a bag off （以…掉下来）a car．"It must be full of expensive things，" Henry said to himself．"I have to get it，or others will take it away．"He went out of the shop and ran across the street．A driver saw him and began to shout to him，but he didn't hear him and was still in the street．The driver drove to the side，hit （撞上）a big tree and broke his head．Finally，Henry just found some magazines in the bag．Two weeks later，Henry was taken to the court （法庭）．A judge （法官）asked if he heard the driver．He said that something was wrong （毛病）with his ears and he could hear nothing．"But you can hear me this time，" said the judge．"Oh，I'm sorry．Now I can hear with one ear．""Cover （盖上）the good car with your hand and listen to me with the other one．Well，can you hear me？""No，I can't，sir．"（1）Why did Mr．King want Henry to leave？（2）What did Henry see when he watched the street？（3）What did Henry find in the bag？（4）When was Henry taken to the court？（5）Was there anything wrong with Henry's ears？15．阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题The reality show（真人秀）is a kind of television program．Usually a reality show has many series（集）．And it can be on TV for many years．The reality show is the most special of all．One of the main reasons is that it shows the life of common people and no actors or actress play in it．It often shows true stories that happen in people's daily life．So many people like to watch reality shows．The first reality show came out in the 1990s in America，At that time，the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor．It was popular not only in America，but also around the world．Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions．For example，there is a Chinese reality show called The voice of China （中国好声音）．In this show，there are four famous Chinese singers．Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the winner．The show is very successful．Many people like to watch it．（1）What is the reality show？（2）Are there any actors acting in the reality show？（3）When did the first reality show happen？（4）What's the name of the most famous and popular reality show in America last century？（5）How many famous Chinese singers are there in The voice of China？阅读表达参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解（共15小题）1．【分析】短文主要讲了如何让孩子在交通拥挤的情况下保证安全，鼓励父母做孩子的榜样．【解答】1．Children learn about road safety by watching others．细节理解题．根据Children learn about road safety by watching others．孩子们通过观察别人来了解道路安全．可知孩子们通过观察别人来了解道路安全．故答案为Children learn about road safety by watching others．2．Their parents．细节理解题．根据As parents，make sure that you always set good examples．作为父母，确保你总是树立好榜样．可知他们的父母．故答案为Their parents．3．They walk between their children and traffic．细节理解题．根据Make sure that you walk between your children and traffic，and hold their hands all the time．确保你在孩子和车辆之间行走，并一直握着他们的手．可知他们走在孩子和车辆之间．故答案为They walk between their children and traffic．4．They can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．细节理解题．根据When your children are a little older，you can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．当你的孩子长大一点，你就可以开始告诉他们交通知识的重要性．可知可以开始告诉他们交通知识的重要性．故答案为They can start to tell them the importance of traffic knowledge．5．To prevent your child from getting hurt．细节理解题．根据The most important thing you can do is to keep your children from getting hurt，so parents encourage them to follow traffic rules．你能做的最重要的事情是防止你的孩子受伤，所以父母鼓励他们遵守交通规则．可知防止他们的孩子受伤，故答案为To prevent your child from getting hurt．2．【分析】文章介绍了几个孩子对京剧的了解和学习过程．【解答】1．Because Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．细节理解题，根据语境：Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．过去，京剧对窦毅来说很奇怪．故答案为Because Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi．2．The professional actors．细节理解题，根据语境：Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn the basics（基础知识）from professional actors窦和她的同学听京剧，从专业演员那里学习基础知识．故答案为The professional actors．3．Since 2008．细节理解题，根据语境：Since 2008，schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera，从2008年开始，全国各地的学校都在教学生京剧．故答案为Since 2008．4．She is 8 years old．细节理解题，根据语境：She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8她从8岁起就在学习京剧．故答案为She is 8 years old．5．Many ancient history．细节理解题，根据语境：I've also found out about many ancient history，我还发现了许多古代历史，故答案为Many ancient history．3．【分析】文章讲了我父亲信守承诺，整晚上帮助邻居收割稻谷．【解答】1．The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．细节理解题．根据语境：One autumn，he promised to help our neighbor，who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice一年秋天，他答应帮助在1999年交通事故中失去双臂的邻居收割稻谷．故答案为The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．2．Because his partner was ill in hospital．细节理解题．根据语境：What's worse，he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital．更糟糕的是，第二天他不得不回去工作，因为他的搭档生病住院了．故答案为Because his partner was ill in hospital．3．The whole night．细节理解题．根据语境：He spent the whole night keeping his word．他整夜信守诺言．故答案为The whole night．4．【分析】短文讲了编织是美国的一种流行工艺．编织者用针和纱线来制作围巾、手套、帽子和毛衣等服装．详细的介绍了一个编织圈形成的俱乐部，具体介绍了它的条件．【解答】1．A club．细节理解题．根据so they form a knitting circle ﹣a club whose members chat and knit at the same time．于是他们组成了一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部，成员们一边聊天一边编织．可知是一个俱乐部．故答案为A club．2．Two．细节理解题．根据You only need two people to start your circle，你只需要两个人来开始你的编织圈，可知两个人．故答案为Two．3．A time in the evening or on the weekend．细节理解题．根据A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient．晚上或周末的时间可能是最方便的．可知晚上或周末的时间某个时间．故答案为A time in the evening or on the weekend．4．A knitting circle ﹣a club．主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子Other knitters enjoy getting logether with others who love to knit ，so they form a knitting circle ﹣a club whosemembers chat and knit at the same time．其他的编织者和喜欢编织的人在一起，所以他们组成了一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部，成员们一边聊天一边编织．可知主要说的是一个编织圈﹣﹣一个俱乐部．故答案为A knitting circle ﹣a club．5．【分析】短文讲了在中国，9月10日是教师节，详细的介绍了教师节始于什么时间，庆祝的方式和老师的希望等．【解答】1．In 1985．细节理解题．根据第一段句子In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的日子．这是教师节．教师节始于1985年．可知教师节始于1985年．故答案为In 1985．2．China．细节理解题．根据第一段句子In China，September 10th is a special day．It's Teachers' Day．Teachers' Day began in 1985．在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的日子．这是教师节．教师节始于1985年．可知中国．故答案为China．3．We put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk，help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．细节理解题．根据第二段句子and put a bunch （束）of flowers on our teacher's desk to give him or her a big surprise．Some of us help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．在老师的办公桌上放了一束花给他或她一个大惊喜．我们中的一些人帮助他或她做一些简单的工作．另一些人站在学校门口向老师问好．可知在老师的桌上放一束花，帮助他或她做些简单的工作．其他人则站在学校门口向老师问好．故答案为We put a bunch of flowers on our teacher's desk，help him or her to do some easy work．And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school．4．Our great progress．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子All of us are very happy．The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏）for them is to see our great progress（进步）．我们大家都很高兴，老师说最好的奖励是看到我们的进步．可知我们伟大的进步．故答案为Our great progress．5．Yes．细节判断题．根据第三段句子In the afternoon，we have a party．We sing and dance with the teachers．下午我们有个聚会，我们和老师一起唱歌跳舞．可知我们在下午和老师一起唱歌跳舞．故答案为Yes．6．【分析】短文讲了流感的危害，抗生素的利弊，并给出了几种可以避免得流感的有效方式【解答】1.48 people．细节理解题．根据短文第一段85 people lost their lives in Britain，and among them，48 people died last week．在英国又85人丧命，在他们中，又48人在上周去世的．可知最近在英国又48人丧命．故答案为48 people.2．Children，pregnant women and old people．细节理解题．根据短文第二段Children，pregnant（怀孕的）women and old people are more likely to be infected（被感染）．可知儿童，孕妇和老人更可能被感染．故答案为Children，pregnant women and old people .3．Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．细节理解题．根据短文第三段Our bodies are developing a resistance（抵抗）to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．据研究，我们的身体正形成一种抗生素的抗体，并且在2025年前全世界将有1千万人死于抗体．可知因为我们的身体会对抗生素产生抗体，所以说抗生素已威胁人类的生命．故答案为Because our bodies are developing a resistance to antibiotics，and 10 million people across the world will die of this by 2025，according to the research．4．Yes，it can．细节理解题．根据短文第四段What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．而且，如果你迫不及待地想避免令人不快的流感，那个尽快打疫苗！它能帮助你的身体建立抗体，以防止你感染流感．可知疫苗能防止人们感染流感．故答案为Yes，it can.5．Five．细节理解题．根据短文第四段Here are some ways to help you avoid getting the flu．First of all，it's very important to get plenty of rest，especially when you have a fever．And you should drink lots of fluids，such as water and clear soups．Wash your hands more often，especially before eating．Exercising regularly can help you get stronger．What's more，if you can't wait to avoid the undesirable flu，get vaccinated（疫苗）as soon as possible! It can help your body build up antibodies to protect you from getting the flu．可知通过休息，多喝水，勤洗手，规律的锻炼和疫苗都可以使人们避免得流感．故答案为Five．7．【分析】短文讲了Darryl和妈妈去朋友家过感恩节，详细的介绍了Darryl担心自己吃不到好吃的，最后吃的被撑到．【解答】1．Because he couldn't eat turkey on Thanksgiving．细节理解题．根据This is a potluck．So someone else will bring the turkey．" Darryl asked．"They asked everyone to bring vegetarian dishes．" his mother said"It's just completely crazy．I'm going to feel hungry!" Darryl cried．这是家常便饭．所以其他人会把火鸡带来．"Darryl问道．"他们让。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习及解析
中考英语阅读理解专项练习及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。
中考英语阅读表达专项训练
阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Spreading HappinessJessica Martin and Asherah Weiss are art teachers in a primary school. They thought their students might have the magic words that could bring calm to people in difficult times, so they created a project called “Pep Toc” with their students. The project had two parts—one was setting up a hotline, and the other was making encouraging posters. The two teachers had the same basic question for all the students: “What could you say to help or encourage someone else?”Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say. Then Ms. Martin recorded each one, and sorted out（分类）the recordings into different parts of the telephone hotline. When people call the hotline, they can hear happy voices of children of different ages sharing positive（积极的）messages. For example, pressing 1 brings ideas for people who are “feeling mad or nervous”. Helpful suggestions include: “listen to music”, or “go and get a cookie”. Pressing 2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”. This includes messages like: “The world is a better place with you in it.” and “You are okay!” By pressing 3, you can hear a group of children saying together: “You can do it! Keep trying, don’t give up!”Other students made encouraging posters and hung them up around the town. Many posters had strips of paper. When people passed by, they could tear off（撕掉）the strips and take with them. For example, one poster said “If you are mad, think of positive thoughts, and had strips reminding people to “Be happy”.Ms. Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school. But in its first six weeks, the hotline got 5 million calls from around the world. It has become very popular with stressed adults, patients in hospitals, and others who just want to hear the happy voices of children. For Martin and Weiss, the project shows students that small acts can have a big influence. “If you have an idea, just try to do it and see what happens,” Weiss says. Students now know that they have amazing power. They’re already thinking about new messages to record for the Pep Toc Hotline.1．Who created the project “Pep Toc”?_________________________________2．What are the two parts of the project?_________________________________3．How did Ms. Martin and the students set up the hotline?_________________________________4．What could people do when they passed by the posters?_________________________________5．What is the last paragraph mainly about?_________________________________阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
中考英语专项练习-任务型阅读阅读表达20篇(含解析)
任务型阅读阅读表达20篇Passage 1（2024·四川泸州·一模）根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Many people from ancient and modern times long for becoming a gentleman. But how can someone be a gentleman? Maybe we can find the answers from The Analects of Confucius.Gentlemen do not refer to (指的是) those who pretend (装作) to be noble (高尚的) and lonely. Instead, they should be good at communicating with others. When facing strangers, a gentleman will be polite, respecting others and cautious (谨慎的) in their words and behavior. This also helps these gentlemen be loved by others. If everyone could do what gentlemen do, then people all over the world could become brothers and sisters. Then our world would become more and more harmonious (和谐) and beautiful.Let us think about the Spring and Autumn Period. In those times, people in different states had their own traditions and cultures. Yet, they all belonged to the Chinese civilization (文明).Confucius, who was born in the State of Lu, began to travel around the world at the age of 55. Along the way, he always considered people from all states as brothers. So he liked to interact (互动) with local people in a polite way and paid attention to their lives. Although some people had different political views (政治观念) from Confucius, they all thought Confucius was a gentleman with noble ideals (理想). So wherever Confucius went, the local people were willing to share their own country’s policies (政策) and important events with him.1．According to the passage, what do people long for?2．What should gentlemen be good at?3．What does the world be like if everyone do what gentlemen do?4．When did Confucius live?5．According to the passage, what kind of man was Confucius?Passage 2（2024·山东临沂·一模）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
中考英语复习第二部分语言知识运用题型演练题型六阅读表达试题(new)
题型六题型演练五、阅读表达阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
（一）（2016·西宁中考改编）After months of study，you have some time to relax。
So, why not read a book？Well, some people will say, “Why trouble with books? We have the Internet and other media（媒体）that offer a lot more colorful programs. Books are history！" But don't be fooled。
There's still a lot to be said for reading。
One clear reason is that a well。
chosen book is a wonderful collection of words and expressions, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course。
Believe me，it’s far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet. 43. But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot。
The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible。
Though “easy” may be welcome，unluckily it’s of little use for any long。
冀教版九年级英语阅读理解专项训练六(含答案解析)
冀教版九年级英语阅读理解专项训练六（含答案解析）阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A.B.C.D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
AIn many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical places near the Earth’s equator, there are two seasons: a ‘wet’ season and a‘dry’ season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.1. There are _______ seasons on Greenland at the North Pole.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one2. Many animals ______ in spring.A. have babiesB. change colorC. collect foodD. stop growing3. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in _______.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter4. The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is _______ in Chinese.A. 迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏D. 冬眠5. ______ start when the day and night are the same length.A. Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Autumn and winterD. Spring and autumn【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全球各地的季节变化，并详细描述了春、夏、秋和冬天的季节特点。
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专项六阅读表达Test 1My name is Emma. I am 14 years old and I go to a secondary school in Britain. My school is a mixed one. It is very big and has 1，800 students. There are about 100 teachers in my school. The classes are very small. There are only about 20 students in each class. I study many subjects and I like them all，but I like studying foreign languages best.（1 ）Many，good，at，languages，students，in，studying，foreign，the，UK，are，not. This is because they do not usually start to learn a foreign language until they are 11 years old.（2）他们每周仅花一个小时的时间在学校学习外语。
My school is different：I started to learn Chinese at primary school and I had five Chinese lessons a week. In Britain，most students do not study Chinese because they think that Chinese is very difficult to learn. They think that I am very clever because I can speak some Chinese. When I started secondary school，my Chinese teacher asked the class if we wanted to make online friends.（3）We had some online friends in China soon. One of my online friends is called Zhang Dong. He lives in Beijing. I chat with him every day. It is very interesting to talk with him.（4 ）My Chinese teacher is going to organize a trip for us to go to China during the summer holiday. I would love to go. I hope that I can meet Zhang Dong in China.1. What do many British students think about Chinese?2. 将短文中（1）处的词汇组成一个意义完整的英文句子。
3. 将短文中（2）处的汉语句子译成英语。
4. 对短文中（3）处的句子中的画线部分提问。
5. 把短文中（4）处的句子翻译成汉语。
Test 2There is an old Chinese saying，“（1）If someone gives you a little drop of water，you should return a spring of water. ”That means if someone helps you a bit，you should remember it and thank them gratefully（感激地）in return.We should live in a world of gratitude.（2）should，We，with，but，prove，actions，words，just，it，not. We thank people who hurt us，because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up，because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish（自私的），because we learn the importance of being kind. Of course，（3）我们应该感谢帮助我们的人。
We should thank people who teach us.（4）We should thank people...We thank our parents. They work hard all the time（5a）give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us，they do the chores for us，they always give us food and clothes，they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things（5b）they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated because of them.There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.1. 将句（1）翻译成汉语。
2. 将句（2）组合成正确的语序，使句子通顺。
3. 将句（3）翻译成英语。
4. 我们还应该感谢哪些人？结合上下文，将句（4）补充完整，内容不能与上文中已出现的重复。
5. 请在（5a）（5b）处填入适当的单词，使句意完整、正确。
；Test 3Bashert is a gentle，golden dog. In her mind，there is no human problem so big she can’t lick （舔）better. When her owner is sad，she licks him to make him happy. When her owner feels upset，she licks him again to encourage him.“When I go to camp，I miss Bashert a lot，”Bashert’s owner Aaron Richards，a 14-year-old boy in the US，told the New York Times.Animals like Bashert play an important part in people’s lives. Whether it is a dog，a cat or a goldfish，people always enjoy their companionship （陪伴）. But do you know that people also love animals for other reasons?When staying with animals，people can relax. Compared to the human world，the animal world seems to be simpler. People don’t need to worry about being judged by words or behaviors. For children，they can forget grades and class performance. Whatthey feel is warmth and acceptance without any conditions.Animals，especially pets，also teach people to learn responsibility. feeding and cleaning them，you also need to care for them. When they are sick，take them to an animal hospital. When they feel lonely，just play with them for a while. When they get old，you should spend time with them and let them know that you will always love them. Such a caring heart also tells you to treat people in a nice way. Then，you will find yourself a much beloved person.1. What does Bashert do when her owner is sad?2. 把第三段中画线句子翻译成汉语。
3. What are the other reasons that people love animals?4. 在第五段空白处填入一个合适的单词，使上下文连贯。
5. What is the passage mainly about?Test 4What will our world be like in 2050? Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.Here are some exciting predictions.LanguagesEnglish should still be the most popular language，but Chinese should be the second. Now，many foreign people are studying Chinese A their second language.Water①Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.Education and ScienceStudents won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together B the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified food. And more robots will be around us. ②Lots of danger work will be done by them.LivingPeople will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns，factories and farms under the sea，too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. ③the computer，people，the，all，answers，will，to，their，questions，give. Everyone will have telephones in the pockets，too，and they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.任务一：请在文中A、B 两处的横线上填入适当的单词。