商务英语常用语

商务英语常用语:商检用语编辑:Smart（一）Shall we take up the question of inspection today? 今天咱们讨论商品检验问题吧。

The inspection of commodity is no easy job. 商检工作不是那么简单。

Mr. Black is talking with the Chinese importer about inspecting the goods. 布莱克先生与中方进口商就商品检验问题进行洽谈。

As an integral part of the contract, the inspection of goods has its special importance. 作为合同里的一个组成部分，商品检验具有特殊的重要性。

We should inspect this batch of porcelainware to see if there is any breakage. 我们要检查一下这批瓷器是否有破损的。

The exporters have the right to inspect the export goods before delivery to the shipping line. 出口商在向船运公司托运前有权检验商品。

The inspection should be completed within a month after the arrival of the goods. 商品检验工作在到货后一个月内完成。

How should we define the inspection rights? 商检的权力怎样加以明确呢？I'm worried that there might be some disputes over the results of inspection. 我担心对商检的结果会发生争议。

We'll accept the goods only if the results from the two inspections are identical with each other.如果双方的检测结果一致，我们就收货。

（二）Where do you wish to reinspect the goods? 您希望在哪里复验商品？The importers have the right to reinspect the goods after their arrival. 进口商在货到后有权复验商品。

What's the time limit for the reinspection? 复验的时限是什么时候？It's very complicated to have the goods reinspected and tested. 这批货测试和复验起来比较复杂。

What if the results from the inspection and the reinspection do not coincide with each other? 如果检验和复验的结果有出入该怎么办呢？（三）Who issues the inspection certificate in case the quality do not confirm to the contract? 如果货物的质量与合同不符，由谁出具检验证明书呢？The certificate will be issued by China Import and Export Commodity Inspection Bureau or by any of its branches. 检验证明书将由中国进出口商品检验局或其分支机构出具。

The Inspection Certificate will be signed by the commissioner of your bureau.检验证明书将由商检局局长签字。

Our certificates are made valid by means of the official seal and personal chop of the commissioner. 我们的证明书以盖公章和局长签字为有效。

As a rule, our certificate is made out in Chinese and English. 通常证明书是用中文和英文开具的。

You may have another certificate showing the goods to be free from radioactive contamination. 你们还要出具另一份证明书，以证明货物没有受放射线污染。

Our goods must be up to export standards before the Inspection Bureau releases them. 我们的货物只有在符合出口标准后，商检局才予以放行。

Our Inspection Bureau will issue a Veterinary Inspection Certificate to show that the shipment is in conformity with export standards. 商检局将出具动物检疫证明书以证明货物符合出口标准。

Is it convenient for you to engage a surveyor? 你们联系公证方便吗？We have the best surveyor, China Import and Export Commodity Inspection Bureau. 我们有最好的公证行，即中国进出口商品检验局。

商务英语谈判:商检词汇编辑:SmartWords and Phrases：inspection 检验inspect 检验to inspect A for B 检查A中是否有B inspector 检验员inspector of tax 税务稽查员inspection of commodity 商品检验reinspect 复验reinspection 复验Inspection Certificate 检验证明Inspection Certificate of Quality 质量检验证书Inspection Certificate of Quantity 数量检验证书surveyor 检验行，公证行Additional Words and Phrases Inspection Certificate of Weight 重量检验证书Inspection Certificate of Origin 产地检验证书Inspection Certificate of value 价值检验证书Inspection Certificate of Health 健康检验证书Sanitary Inspection Certificate 卫生检验证书Veterinary Inspection Certificate 兽医检验证书inspection of packing 包装检验inspection of loading 监装检验inspection of material 材料检验inspection of risk 被保险物价的检查inspection of storage 监装inspection of voucher 凭证检验inception of carriage 货车检查inspection of document 单证检查inspection of fixed asset 固定资产检查inspection of incoming merchandise 到货验收Inspection Certificate on Damaged cargo 验残检验证书Inspection Certificate on Tank 验船证书Certificate of Measurement & Weight 货载衡量证书Authentic Surveyor 公证签定人inspection on cleanliness 清洁检验inspection on cleanliness of dry cargo hold 干货舱清洁检验inspection on cleanliness of tank 油舱清洁检验inspection and acceptance 验收inspection before delivery 交货前检验inspection after construction 施工后检验inspection during construction 在建工程检验inspection between process 工序间检验inspection report 检验报告inspection tag 检查标签Inspectorate General of Customs 海关稽查总局inspection and certificate fee 检验签证费to issue(a certificate) 发...（证明）Sworn Measurer 宣誓衡量人Underwriters Laboratory 保险商实验室Loyd's Surveyor 英国劳氏公证行商务英语:不可不知的国际贸易用语编辑:Smart国际贸易的价格表示方法，除了具体金额外，还要包括贸易术语，交货地点及所使用的货币。

如 USD150 FOB Hongkong, STG2000 CIF Liverpool, 其中USD指的是以美金作价，而STG为英镑；Hongkong香港和Liverpool利物浦为交货地点；FOB 与 CIF 则为两个较为常用的贸易术语。

以下是国际商会出版的《2000年国际贸易术语解释通则》中规定的全部贸易术语的分类。

第一组：E组（卖方在其所在地点把货物交给买方）Ex Works (named place) 工厂交货（指定地点）第二组：F 组（卖方须将货物交至买方指定的承运人）FCA: Free Carrier (named place) 货交承运人（指定地点）FAS: Free Alongside Ship (named port of shipment) 船边交货（指定装运港）FOB: Free On Board (named port of shipment) 船上交货（指定装运港）第三组：C组（卖方必须签定运输合同，但对货物灭失或损坏的风险以及装船和启运后发生事件所产生的额外费用不承担责任）CFR: Cost & Freight (named port of destination) 成本加运费（指定目的港）CIF: Cost, Insurance and Freight (named port of destination) 成本，保险加运费（指定目的港）CPT: Carriage Paid To (named place of destination) 运费付至（指定目的地）CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid To (named place of estination) 运费保险费付至（指定目的地）第四组：D组（卖方必须承担把货物交至目的地国家所需的全部费用和风险）DAF: Delivered at Frontier (named place) 边境交货（指定地点）DES: Delivered ex Ship (named port of destination) 船上交货（指定目的港）DEQ: Delivered ex Quay (named place of destination) 码头交货（指定目的地）DDU: Delivered Duty Unpaid (named place of destination) 未完税交货（指定目的地）DDP: Delivered Duty Paid (named place of destination) 完税后交货（指定目的地）商务英语:商务信函写作用语(一)编辑:Smart（1）贵函Your letter; Your favour; your esteemed letter; Your esteemed favour; Your valued letter; Your valued favour; Your note; Your communication; Your greatly esteemed letter; Your very friendly note; Your friendly advice; Yours. （2）本信，本函Our (my) letter; Our (my) respects; Ours (mine); This letter; these lines; The present. （3）前函The last letter; The last mail; The last post; the last communication; The last respects（自己的信）; The last favour（来信）（4）次函The next letter; The next mail; The next communication; The letter following; the following. （5）贵函发出日期Your letter of (the) 5th May; Your favour dated (the) 5th June; Yours of the 3rd July; Yours under date (of) the 5th July; Your letter bearing date 5th July; Your favour of even date(AE); Your letter of yesterday; Your favour of yesterday's date; Your letter dated yesterday. （6）贵方来电、电传及传真Your telegram; Your wire; Your cablegram（从国外）; Your coded wire （密码电报）; Your code message; Your cipher telegram; Your wireless telegram; Your TELEX; Your Fax. （7）贵方电话Your telephone message; Your phone message; Your telephonic communication; Your telephone call; Your ring. （8）通知(Noun) Advice; Notice; Information; Notification; Communication; A report; News; Intelligence; Message. (Verb)（通知，告知）To communicate (a fact) to; To report (a fact) to...on; To apprise (a person) of; To let (a person) know; To acquaint (a person) with; To intimate (a fact) to; To send word; to send a message; To mail a notice; to write (a person) information; To give notice（预告）; To break a news to（通知坏消息）; To announce（宣布）. （9）回信(Noun) An answer; A reply; A response. (Verb) To answer; To reply; To give a reply; To give one's answer; To make an answer; To send an answer; To write in reply; To answer one's letter. （特此回信）Reply to; Answering to; In answer to; In reply to; In response to. （等候回信）To await an answer; To wait for an answer. （收到回信）To get an answer; To favour one with an answer; To get a letter answered. （10）收讫，收到(Noun) Receipt（收到）; A receipt（收据）; A receiver（领取人，取款人）; A recipient（收款人）(Verb) To receive; To be in receipt of; To be to (at) hand; To come to hand; To be in possesion of; To be favoured with; To get; To have; To have before (a person); To make out a receipt（开出收据）; To acknowledge receipt（告知收讫）. （11）确认To confirm; Confirming; Confirmation; In Confirmation of（为确认...,为证实...）; A letter of confirmation （确认函或确认书）（12）高兴，愉快，欣慰To have the pleasure to do; To have the pleasure of doing; To have pleasure to do; to have pleasure in (of) doing; To take (a) pleasure in doing (something); To take pleasure in doing (something); To be pleased to (with)(by); to be delighted at (in)(with); To be glad to (of)(about); To be rejoiced in (at).商务英语:商务信函写作用语(二)编辑:Smart（13）随函附件Enclose; Inclose. （14）迅速，立刻Urgently; Promptly; Immediately; With all speed; At once; With dispatch; With all despatch; With the quickest possible despatch; With the least possible delay; As soon as possible; As quickly as possible; As promptly as possible; At one's earliest convenience; At the earliest possible moment; At an early date; Without delay; Without loss of time; Immediately on receipt of this letter; By express messenger; By Special messenger; By special delivery; By express letter. （15）回信By return; By return of post; By return of mail; By return of air-mail. （16）依照According to; Agreeably to; Conformably to; pursuant to; In accordance with; In conformity with (to); In obedience to; In deference to; In compliance with; In agreement with; In pursuance of. （17）就...，关于About; Regarding; Concerning; As to; As regards; With regard to; In regard to;(of); Respecting; Relative to; Anent; In connection with; Referring to; With reference to; In reference to; Re. （18）期满到期及应付之款To be due; To fall due (become) due（日期将到）; Duly（正时，及时）；In due Course （依照顺序）.(19)（每个，按照，通过）Per(=by, through) rail.(post,mail,steamer)（通过铁路，邮政，轮船）Per pro.= by proxy （由代理）Per annum （=yearly，每年）Per mensem (=monthly,每月) Per diem [daiem] (=daily,每日) Per man, per capital (=per head,依照人数，每一人）Per piece （每一个，每一件）（20）表示抱歉（冒昧做了某事）To take the liberty of doing something; To take the liberty to do something; To take the liberty in doing something. （21）甚感遗憾，请包涵To regret; To be sorry; To be chagrined; To be mortified; To be vexed; To regret to say; To be sorry to say; To one's regret; To feel a great regret for; To express regret; To be regretted; To be a matter for regret; To be regrettable; To be deplorable. （22）（我们）对于...甚感荣幸To have the honour of doing (being); To have the honour to do (be); To do one (oneself) the honour of doing (being); To esteem (regard) it as a high honour to do (be); To appreciate the honour to do (be); To feel honoured to do (be); To owe one a debt of honour to do (be); To be honoured with doing (being) something; To honour one with doing (being) something. （23）请Please; Kindly; be good enough; Be kind enough; Have the kindness. （24）感谢，衷心感谢等To thank; To be (feel) thankful; To be (feel) grateful; To be obliged; To be indebted; To esteem (it) a favour (privilege); To give (tender, return) one's thanks; To express one's gratitude (appreciation); To tender one's sincere thanks for; To be overwhelmed with gratitude. （25）请照顾等(Noun)（请吩咐）Command; Order; Service (Verb)（服务）To command; To order; To serve; To be at one's service; To render service to one; To do one a service; To be of service to one.商务用语:商务英语中最容易犯的5个错误编辑:Smart意思是将某物呈现给别人。