英语公开课倒装课件(共28张)
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英语倒装课件
Correct Inversion
Not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it. Not until he sent a message did he know he was coming. No sooner had he finished his work than the telephone rang.
为表示强调使上下文紧密衔接宾语主语补语和宾语补语可以前置
倒装结构 Inversion
倒装 Inversion
完全倒装：complete/full inversion 部分倒装：partial inversion
完全倒装 Full Inversion
By his side sat his faithful dog. From the window came sound of music. 方位、地点状语位于句首，谓语动词为不 及物动词come, go, etc.，并且主语是较 长的名词而不是代词时。 Two girls are living in the house. In the house are living two girls.
Error Correction
Not only he complained about the food, did he also refuse to pay for it. Not until did he send a message he knew he was coming. No sooner he had finished his work did the telephone ring.
《高中英语倒装》PPT课件
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classification method
Completely inverted
The predicate verb or auxiliary verb is completely placed before the subject, such as "Here comes the bus."
• Note 2: In oral communication, the use of inverted sentences is relatively less, as oral communication emphasizes concise and natural expression.
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Comparison between Object Prepositioning and
Object Prepositioning
Structural
Emphasize key
difference
points
Applicable context
Object preposition places the object before the verb or preposition, while predicate postposition places the predicate after the linking verb.
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Inversion phenomenon in
• Misconception 2: Neglecting tense and voice changes in inverted sentences. When using inverted sentences, attention should still be paid to the tense and voice changes of the predicate verb.
倒装公开课课件 精品
The teacher came in. Students stand up when class begins. The students rushed out when the bell rang. An apple fell down from the tree.
完全倒装的使用情况 (3)
只有专业的编辑才能够发布这个不寻常的新闻 Only a professional editor can publish this unusual news.
The movie is so interesting that it delights us a lot. So interesting is the movie that it delights us a lot. It is such a good movie that it delights us a lot. Such a good movie is it that it delights us a lot.
Along with her she took my heart.
Following Practice
I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance.
部分倒装的使用情况 (1)
But little does she know that when she left that day. Never will Zhouyang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
高一英语-倒装句课件-完整版(共29张PPT)
Eg：No word did he say before he left. Little did i know about you .
【Problem1】 He is active in personality, and he seldom stays
indoors. (无助动词) He is active in personality, and seldom does he
公式—— 局部倒装=情态v/助v/be +主+谓
1. 句首为否认意义的词或短语 否认词：no,none ,neither, nor ,nobody, nothing ,never
半否认词：barely, hardly, rarely, little, seldom,, no more, not nearly, not only等
保持句子结 构平衡
6.在叙事性的书面语中，直接引语之后，常用said Mr. Smith, answered Jack之类的全倒装。
Eg: "Thank you," said Victor. "I feel much better now."
7. such ,the following位于句首时,完全倒装
“主倒从不倒〞
【Problem5】 I neither wanted to see the film nor bought the
ticket. →Neither did I want to see the film nor did I buy the ticket. 【疑难剖析5】neither… nor 句型中两个句子都需要 局部倒装。
自然语序 natural order
Eg: I love English.
【Problem1】 He is active in personality, and he seldom stays
indoors. (无助动词) He is active in personality, and seldom does he
公式—— 局部倒装=情态v/助v/be +主+谓
1. 句首为否认意义的词或短语 否认词：no,none ,neither, nor ,nobody, nothing ,never
半否认词：barely, hardly, rarely, little, seldom,, no more, not nearly, not only等
保持句子结 构平衡
6.在叙事性的书面语中，直接引语之后，常用said Mr. Smith, answered Jack之类的全倒装。
Eg: "Thank you," said Victor. "I feel much better now."
7. such ,the following位于句首时,完全倒装
“主倒从不倒〞
【Problem5】 I neither wanted to see the film nor bought the
ticket. →Neither did I want to see the film nor did I buy the ticket. 【疑难剖析5】neither… nor 句型中两个句子都需要 局部倒装。
自然语序 natural order
Eg: I love English.
公开课倒装句PPT课件
time.
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
高中英语语法讲解PPT课件：倒装句教学课件(共26张PPT)
巩固练习: Near the church ________ cottage. A. was such an old B. had a so old C. was such old a D. is so an old
二、部分倒装（Partial inversion）
部分倒装的构成=动词1+人称+动词2 [技巧]“肉夹馍式”：将原句中的动词 “一拆为二，二还原，其中再加入人称”
Although he is a child, he speaks fluent English. Child though he is, he speaks fluent English.
Though he might try, he could not pass the exam. Try though he might, he could not pass the exam.
(3).当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。
欣赏，总结用法3：
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
5. “so”相关的部分倒装 (1)“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首,其后用部分倒装：
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. (2)“so+助动词+主语”倒装
You are young and so am I. She likes music and so do I.
二、部分倒装（Partial inversion）
部分倒装的构成=动词1+人称+动词2 [技巧]“肉夹馍式”：将原句中的动词 “一拆为二，二还原，其中再加入人称”
Although he is a child, he speaks fluent English. Child though he is, he speaks fluent English.
Though he might try, he could not pass the exam. Try though he might, he could not pass the exam.
(3).当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。
欣赏，总结用法3：
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
5. “so”相关的部分倒装 (1)“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首,其后用部分倒装：
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. (2)“so+助动词+主语”倒装
You are young and so am I. She likes music and so do I.
倒装英语课件
倒装全部倒转部分倒装ABC—CBA1.时间，方位词位于句首的全部倒装2.主系表的全部倒装，表系主3.so...that...结果状语从句的全部倒装表示时间（now, then）, 方位词（there, here, behind, on the right of, in front of,up down等）位于句首，句子要全部倒装那时候，老师来了The teacher came then.Then came the teacher.现在轮到你了Your turn comes now.Now comes your turn.一辆车来了A car comes hereHere comes a car.公交车来了The bus comes hereHere comes the bus注意：如果主语是代词，则不能全部倒装他来了 He comes here Here he comes房子在树的右边.A house is on the right of the tree. On the right of the tree is a house.树在教室的前方.A tree is in front of the classroom. In front of the class room is a tree.The days when we went to school are gone.Gone are the days when we went to school together.Five expensive and exquisite tables are imported from America. Imported from America are five expensive and exquisite tables.倒装的目的：1.尾重原则2.强调表语She is beautiful 这句话太简单，不需要倒装她如此美丽，以至于每个人都喜欢她She is so beautiful that everyone likes her.So beautiful is she that everyone likes her.天气污染太严重了，以至于每个人出去的时候都会带一个口罩The air pollution is so serious that everyone would put on a mask when they go out. So serious is the air pollution that everyone would put on a mask when they go out.杭州如此美丽，以至于它吸引了很多游客Hangzhou is so beautiful that it attracts many tourists.So beautiful is Hangzhou that it attracts many tourists.他学习得如此努力，以至于考试成功了He worked so hard that he passed the exam.So hard he worked that he passed the exam.(错，不是主系表，不能倒装）总结：so... that... 结构中，只能是主系表才能倒装，so后面全部倒装，主系表变成表系主，that后面不倒装把助动词do/does/did/have/has/had, 情态动词can/could，be动词提前到主语前面1.only + 状语位于句首的倒装2.否定词位于句首的倒装A. never, little, hardlyB. by no means, under no circumstancesC. not untilD. no sooner ...than... scarcely... when... hardly... when...3.让步状语从句的倒装4.so do I 的倒装We can learn English well only in this way. Only in this way can we learn English well.We can become successful only by working hard. Only by working hard can we become successful. Only Tom knows how to do this.(不需要倒装，因为only后面不是状语)He became cautious only after the failure.Only after the failure did he become cautious.You can draw a conclusion only when you did the research. Only when you did the research can you draw a conclusion.I will never forgive you.Never will I forgive you.(否定词位于句首，情态动词提前到主语前面)I know little about English.Little do I know about English.(否定词位于句首，这句话没有情态动词和助动词，把添加的助动词提前到主语前面) I can hardly understand what the teacher said.Hardly can I understand what the teacher said.(否定词位于句首，情态动词提前到主语前面)He can by no means get there.By no means can he get there.She would under no circumstances cancel the trip. Under no circumstances would she cancel the trip.非倒装句not与until是分开的。
倒装(英语语法倒装句)课件.ppt
(状语从句中的宾语前置)
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
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2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
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c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
You can hardly imagine how fast he drives.
(宾语从句中状语前置)
What books he wants is not clear.
(主语从句中宾语前置)
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2.修辞倒装 修辞倒装，即由于修辞需要而产生的倒装
1）当“only+状语”用于句首表示强调时，要用倒 装；如果不在句首，则用正常语序。
注意：如特殊疑问句的疑问词提问的是主语，则仍用 正常语序。
Who beat Tom yesterday?
Which bike is yours? 2）there be (或there+其它连系动词)的倒装
There are a lot of people in the hall.
There stands a weather station at the top of the
[1] Never shall I forget this lesson. (倒装) I shall never forget this lesson. (正常)
[2] Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also he was a poet. (倒装)
knowledge he has (宾语前置).
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c) 在疑问词或连接词whether等引导的从句中 的前置
I don’t know who he is.
(宾语从句中的表语前置)
Whatever advice you may offer, it will be of value to us.
We realized that there was a mistake only
英语公开课倒装课件(共28张)
6.含有否定词的句型结构 c. hardly ... when
no sooner... than
(2014陕西)No sooner _____ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan B. had Mo Yan not C. has Mo Yan not D. Mo Yan has
6.含有否定词的句型结构 a. not only +倒装 but also+不倒装
翻译：这些活动不仅能丰富我们的生活，而且能开拓我 们的视野。 Not only can these activities enrich our lives,but also they can broaden our horizons.
Never before have I seen such a moving film .
5.否定短语置于句首
At no time _c_a__n__ you take your phone to school without teacher's permission.
“六绝不”: in no way/ at no time/ by no means on no account/ under no circumstances/ in no case
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
英语倒装句讲解ppt课件
Inversion
1. What is Inversion?
2. Why do we use
Inversion?
.
2
Here comes the car. 全部倒装
倒 装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部
置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般 现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构
2) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方 向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，
句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等
铃响了。 公车来了。
There goes the bell.
.
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2. At the foot of the mountain ____________.
A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village
.
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3某些表语位于句首
1)表语为介词短语
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
一只小狗坐在房间外。 A little dog sits outside the room.
Outside the room sits a little dog.
Only socialism can save China.
.
1. What is Inversion?
2. Why do we use
Inversion?
.
2
Here comes the car. 全部倒装
倒 装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 部分倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部
置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般 现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构
2) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方 向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，
句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等
铃响了。 公车来了。
There goes the bell.
.
12
2. At the foot of the mountain ____________.
A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village
.
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3某些表语位于句首
1)表语为介词短语
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
一只小狗坐在房间外。 A little dog sits outside the room.
Outside the room sits a little dog.
Only socialism can save China.
.
高中英语语法——倒装(35张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
terrible Genie
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
2021/10/10
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
《倒装句》PPT课件
英语中常见的倒装句有下列一些情况：
一、在疑问句中用倒装
Do you like English?
You aren’t interested in this film, are you?
What do you like best?
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二、在there be/live/lie句型中，用全部倒装 There are some books on the desk. There lived an emperor many years ago.
So angry was he that he couldn’t say a word. To such a degree was he excited that he couldn’t go to sleep that night. 若so/such 修饰主语时,不用倒装. So few people came to his birthday party that he felt disappointed. Such a brave man is always admired.
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17. The more…,the more…
The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.
The more exercise you take, the more good it will do you.
18.几个特殊让步状语从句: “无论” Be a man ever so clever, he knows nothing if he doesn’t learn.
Often did I remind him not to do that. Many a time has he made the same mistake.
英语倒装句公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
sister. He has been to Beijing, so have I. 注：假如一种句子只是反复前面一句话旳意思， 尽管so用开头，语序也不要倒装，如： -- It was cold yesterday. – So it was! -- Tomorrow will be Monday. – So it will.
met the famous scientist. (If I had come five minutes …) 2. Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.
3.Should anyone call, tell him to wait for me here.
river. 注：上述所说旳词不放在句首，不用倒装语序。
十、only所修饰旳副词、介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时，其背面旳主语部分要进行倒装，如： 1. Only in this way can you hope to improve the
situation there. 2. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 3. Only once did his father discuss his future 4. with him. 4..Only yesterday did I realize what was going
on. 5.Only after he came back was I able to see him 注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：
Only socialism can save China.
十一、具有否定意义旳副词、连词或短语构成旳状 语放在句首时，常用倒装语序。 这些词和词组有：not, never, hardly, seldom, little, rarely, scarcely, not until, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, no sooner…than…, hardly…when …, scarcely…when等，例如： 1. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the League. 2. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
met the famous scientist. (If I had come five minutes …) 2. Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.
3.Should anyone call, tell him to wait for me here.
river. 注：上述所说旳词不放在句首，不用倒装语序。
十、only所修饰旳副词、介词短语或状语从句放在 句首时，其背面旳主语部分要进行倒装，如： 1. Only in this way can you hope to improve the
situation there. 2. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 3. Only once did his father discuss his future 4. with him. 4..Only yesterday did I realize what was going
on. 5.Only after he came back was I able to see him 注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：
Only socialism can save China.
十一、具有否定意义旳副词、连词或短语构成旳状 语放在句首时，常用倒装语序。 这些词和词组有：not, never, hardly, seldom, little, rarely, scarcely, not until, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, no sooner…than…, hardly…when …, scarcely…when等，例如： 1. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the League. 2. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
高中英语倒装句公开课(拿来即用).ppt
Special cases
Not only …
but also …
He not only likes swimming but also likes diving.
①Not only does he like swimming but also likes diving.
②Not only he likes swimming but also does he like diving.
A. did go to
B. do go to
C. went to
D. to go to
只有他才能进入这个房间。
Only he can enter the room.
Only 引导
＋ 状语或者
状语从句
放在句首
助
动 词
＋主 语或beOnly when your identity has been checked ____. (2003 Shanghai)
He had so many troubles that he felt nervous. So many troubles did he have that he felt nervous.
It proved such a fine day that we went outside. Such a fine day did it prove that we went outside.
man. C 6. Now comes your turn. C
7. Only in this way can you work it out. P 8. So excited did she look that she couldn’t say a
《高中英语倒装》PPT课件
Out went the children.
注意：
代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。 • Here you are ! • Ou状语是表示地点的介词词组时, 也常引起全部倒装。
• From the valley came a frightening sound.
Seldom have I seen a situation (情况) which made me so angry.
5. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never…)
He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but never has he given one to me.
The days when we are enslaved are gone.
主语
谓语
部分倒装
１. only+状语(副词、介词短语或从句) Only in this way can you learn English well.
２. 用于 never, hardly, seldom, little, at no time, not only, rarely, little, not a bit 等 否定词开头的句子里。 Never shall I do this again.
• Under the tree stands a little boy.
4.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒 装。 “What’s up, Tom?” asked Mother. “The car is mine,” said Tom. 注意： 主语是代词时，不倒装。 “The car is mine,” he said.
最新英语倒装句PPT教学讲义ppt课件
next room could hear him.
6) The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and ____.
A. so did Charlie
B. Charlie did so
C. Charlie does so
D. did Charlie so
7) So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly.
A. Einstein was such B. Such was Einstein
C. Einstein was so
D. So was Einstein
7) ________ are the days when teachers were
looked down upon.
A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
A. he could
B. he was able to
C. was he able to D. was able to he
3. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。如:
I saw the film, so did she.
So loudly did he speak that even people in the
3."分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.
6) ________, a man of achievements, deep
thoughts, but with simple habits.
倒装句PPT学习课件PPT课件
注意:
全部倒装
1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。
2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come,
stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. Here is the letter for you.
2. Here we are.
主语是we,故不用倒装
3. There comes the bus !
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
☺ There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last y e a r.
☺ There lived a King long ago. ☺ There lies a dog under the tree.
第3页/共35页
2.当here; there; now ; then; up; down; in; out;
away; off; over 等表示地点或时间的副词以及
from ; inside ;outside 等介词及短语位于句首时,
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
第13页/共35页
4. 含有否定意义的副词或连词 (never, hardly, little, seldom 等) 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. I have never seen him since he left. → Never have I seen him since he left.
第16页/共35页
部分倒装
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion:
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6.含有否定词的句型结构
b. not until...
拖后倒
（2016 江苏，34）Not until he went through real hardship___d_i_d__he realise the love we have for our families is important.
Such is my father
注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需倒装。
Here he comes. Away they hurried.
2.表示方位的介词短语提至句首时。 AUwndhieter cthatestleaebplseusnledeerptshea twabhliet.e cat. 3.表语提前。
2.表示方位的介短位于句首
3.表语提前
条件二：主语不能为__人__称__代_ 词 .
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the
Jialing River __l_i_e__s___(lie) Chongqing, one of the ten
We can hardly spare any time for other activities except study. Hardly can we spare any time for other activities except study. I have never seen such a moving film before.
Tang 一开始睡觉, 英语老师就让他站了起来。
Hardly _h_a_d_T_a_n_g__b_eg_a_n__t_o_s_le_e_p____ when _o_u_r_E_n_g_li_s_h_t_e_a_ch_e_r__a_sk_e_d__h_im__t_o_s_t_a_n_d_u_p_.
7. 虚拟语气倒装 去if，were/ had/ should提前
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize B. had the villagers realized C. the villagers realized D. didn’t the villagers realize
Never before have I seen such a moving film .
5.否定短语置于句首
At no time _c_a__n__ you take your phone to school without teacher's permission.
“六绝不”: in no way/ at no time/ by no means on no account/ under no circumstances/ in no case
倒装 Inversion
by Audrey
Long long ago, there was a temple on a hill; In the temple lived a Kongfu Master. Master once told the panda Abao: “Only when you believe you are special, can you make something special!”elltt
So well d_i_d__w_e__c_o_o__p_e_r_a_t_e_ in the military training that everyone around gave us thundrous applause.
so +……
2.
+倒装+that+不倒装
such +……
3．肯定句：so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
Only with our joint efforts can we…… Only in this way can we……
Only then/ after I failed the exam did I realise……
We cooperated so well in the military training that everyone around gave us thunderous applause.
Tom is an American, but lives in China. __I_t_i_s_t_h_e__s_a_m__e__w_i_t_h_______Jack.
4.否定词置于句首
never, neither, no, rarely, hardly, seldom, little, few, etc.
—Chen Yu is a handsome boy.
—_S_o__h_e__i_s_.
当前面有两个以上不同类型的谓语动词时，或既有肯定又 有否定时用：
So it is with…或 It is the same with…
—I like chicken, but I don't like fish. —__S_o__i_t_is__w__it_h__m_e___
(2013江苏) “Never for a second”, the boy says, “_d__id__ I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”
Youngest although he is in our class, he has won the first place in the final exam.
6.含有否定词的句型结构 a. not only +倒装 but also+不倒装
翻译：这些活动不仅能丰富我们的生活，而且能开拓我 们的视野。 Not only can these activities enrich our lives,but also they can broaden our horizons.
倒装
完全倒装
部分倒装
__谓__语___ + 主语
助__/_b_e_/_情__态_v_._ + 主语 + 部分谓语
完全倒装
Between each period of the classes_i_s__(be) an interval, when the students can have a short break.
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意：如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用，表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时，句子就要用正常语序。
形式倒装 as/ though
A child as he is, he knows a lot. Hard as they tried, but they couldn't make her change mind.
n. adj/adv + as/ though + v.
(2015天津) Only when Lily walked into the office _d_id___ she realize that she had left the contract at home.
A group of young people are_s__e__a__t_e__d__(seat) on
the ground.
Seated on the ground are a group of young people.
哪些词 在句首
条件一
1.here/ there/now/ then/up/down/in/out/ away/off etc
In front of the farm house lies a big yellow dog.
5．He was so frightened in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.
6.含有否定词的句型结构 c.sooner... than
(2014陕西)No sooner _____ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan B. had Mo Yan not C. has Mo Yan not D. Mo Yan has
If I were given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” _W__e_r_e__I___ given a second chance, I would tell the girl three words “I love you.” If I should fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying. _S_h_o__u_ld__I___ fail in the coming exam, I would not give up but keep trying.
3 ． If he were to leave today, he would get there by
Sunday.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.