历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案
【英语】英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．—Where ________ your teacher from?— Australia.A．am B．is C．are【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---你的老师来自哪？---澳大利亚。
此题考查系动词，因为your teacher是第三人称单数，故用is。
根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A．make, worry B．make, be worriedC．makes, worried D．makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：雾霾是一种空气污染。
它使人们担心他们的健康。
考查主谓一致和动词短语辨析。
it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AB两项。
make让，使役动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定结构，可排除C项。
根据句意结构，可知选D。
4．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
主谓一致专项练习(含答案)
“就近原则”处理。
注意：即使在疑问句中，动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。
as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。
5. what引导的名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
但当作表语的名词为复数，或what 从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词常用复数形式如：What I say and think are no business of yours.6. 在“one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；在the （only）one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。
8. many a +单数名词，more than one+单数名词”作主语，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语常用单数形式。
9. 通常情况下，由and或both, and连接两个单数形式的名词（词组）作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词则常用单数形式。
10. 第一句的her family应理解为“她的家庭”；第二句中的her family应理解为“她一家人”。
12. 当主语后有together with, but, rather than, including等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。
13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时，往往把其看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式。
16. 第一空前each作同位语，不影响谓语动词的数；第二空each为主语部分的中心词，谓语动词应用单数形式。
18. There be句型中，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。
20. 非谓语动词短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
21. Time and tide wait(s) for no man.时不待人。
22. “the+形容词/-ing形式/-ed分词”作主语表示“一类人”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
主谓一致高考题及答案
时态，语态与主谓一致高考题2011年1.（全国1）Planning so far ahead____no sense -so many tings will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD. has made2.(全国1)I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ___polite.A. was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be3.(全国1)When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she ____there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC. was lyingD.has lain4.(全国二)If you don't like the drink you ____,just leave it and try a different one .A.orderedB.are orderingC.will orderD.had ordered5.(重庆)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ____the piano upstairs?A.has playedB.playedC.playsD.is playing6.(重庆) Look at the pride on Tom's face. He ____to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming7(四川) All visitors to this village ___ with kindness.A.treatB.are treatedC.are treatingD.had been treated8(北京) Experiments of this kind ___ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted9(北京) Tom ___ in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC.has been workingD.had been working10(北京)--- That must have been a long trip.----Yeah, it ___ us a whole week to get there.A.takesB.has takenC.tookD.was taking11(北京)---Bob has gone to California.----Oh, can you tell me when he ____?A.has leftB.leftC.is leavingD.would leave12(山东)When I got on the bus, I ____ I had left my wallet at home.A.was realizingB.realizedC.have realizedD.would realize13(山东)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____everything!A.had been eatingB.had eatenC.have eatenD.have been eating14.(江苏)---I hear you ___in a pub. What's it like?---- Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired ,but I don't mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working15.(江苏)The fact that so many people still smoke in pulic places ____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking .A.suggestB.suggestsC.suggestedD.suggesting16.(江苏)---Tommy is planning to buy a car .----I know . By next month , he ___ enough for a used one .A.savesB.savedC.will saveD.will have saved17.(天津) In the last few years thousands of films ____ all over the world .A.have producedB.have been producedC.are producingD.are being produced18.(浙江)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ___ in his place but luckily , everything was going on smoothly.A.gaveB.givesC.was givingD. had given19.(福建)Last month , the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ____ from China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received20(安徽) --- What do you think of store shopping in the future?--- Personally , I think it will exist along with home shopping but ___.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD.would never be replaced21(安徽) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22(陕西) His first novel ___ good reviews since it came out last month.A.receivesB. is receivingC.will receiveD.has received23.(湖南)One-third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____ black people.A. is ;areB.is ; isC.are ; areD.are ; is24.(湖南)In 1942, Columbus ___ on one of the Balama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.ndsB. landedC.has landedD. had landed25.(湖南) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ___ by scientists.A.are makingB.are madeC.will makeD.will be made26(辽宁) I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ___.A.was doingB.am doingC.have doneD.had been doing27(辽宁) By the time Jack returned home from England ,his son ___ from college.A.graduatedB.has graduatedC.had been graduatingD.had graduated28.(江西) We ____ John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB.will have putC. would putD.would have put29.(江西) We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_____ into the office during the night .A.brokeB.had brokenC.has brokenD.was breaking30(安徽)--- I didn't ask for the name list. Why ____ on my desk?--- I put it there just now in case you needed it .A.does it landB.has it landedC.will it landD.had it landed1-5 DAAAD 6-10BBDCC 11-15 BBBAB 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DDABD 26-29BDDBB2010年1. (全国1) --- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?----- No, I ____ my homework all day yesterday .A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD.do2. (全国1) When you are home ,give a call to let me know you ____ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive3. (全国1) The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _____.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made4. (全国2) Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn5.(全国2) Linda make sure the tables ____ before the grests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting6.(全国2) Excuse me , I _____ I was blocking your way .A. didn't realizeB. don't realizeC. haven't realizedD. wasn't realizing7.(重庆) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ____ on the market in 1937.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes8.(重庆) The palace caught fire theree times in the last century , and little of the original building ____ now .A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained9. (重庆) ---- Why do you want to work for our company ?----- This is the job that I ____ for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking10. (四川) Such poets as Shakespeare ____ widely read , of whose works , however,some ____difficult to understand .A.are; areB. is ; isC. are ; isD. is ; are11. (四川) --- When shall we restart our business ?---- Not until we _____our plan.A.will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished12. (四川) You've failed to do what you ____ to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you .A. will expectB. will be expectedC.expectedD. were expected13. (江西) Mother wanted to be a good provider , a role she ____ since her marriage to Father .A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering14. (北京) In the spoken English of some areas in the US, th e“r”sounds at the end of the words____.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped15. (北京) --- I'm not finished with my dinner yet .---- But our friends ____for us .A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting16. (北京) ---- I'm sorry , but I don't quite follow you . Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?----- Sorry , I _____ myself clear . we want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made17. (北京) It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _____ for me .A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing18.(北京) ---- The weather has been very hot and dry .----- Yes. If it had rained even a drop ,things would be much better now ! And my vegetables ____.A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't dieD. wouldn't have died19. (山东) Up to now , the program ____ thousands of children who would otherwise have died .A. would saveB. savesC.had savedD. has saved20. (江苏)----Why , Jack , you look so tired !---- Well , I ____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow .A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting21. (江苏) ---- Peter，where did you guys go for the summer vacation?---- We ____ busy with our work for months , so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be22. (天津) We ____ on this project for four hours . Let's have a rest .A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked23. (天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ____ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo .A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited24. (福建) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ____ before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised25.(福建)--- Guess what , we've got our visas for a short -term visit to the UK this summer.---- How nice ! You _____ a different culture then .A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced26.(安徽) Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he ____ .A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy27.(安徽) ---- Were you surprised by the ending of the film ?----- No, I _____ the book , so I already knew the story .A. was readingB. had readC. am read C. have read28.(安徽) ---- We've spent too much money recently .---- Well , it isn't surprising . Our friends and relatives ____ around all the time .A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming29.(辽宁) Joseph ____ to evening classes since last month , but he still can't say "What'syour name ?" in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone30.(辽宁) I ____ all the cooking for my family , but recently I've been too busy to do it .A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done31.(湖南) This coastal area_____ a national wildlife reserve last year .A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names32.(湖南) I walked slowly through the market , where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold33.(湖南) Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers .A. isB. areC. hasD. have34.(湖南) I'm tired out. I _____ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything .A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping35.(陕西) If we ____ the other road , we might have arrived here in time for the meeting .A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken36.(陕西) I have to see the doctor because I ____ a lot lately .A. have been coughingB. coughC. coughedD. had coughed37.(陕西) It is reported that many a new house ____ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built38.(浙江) For many years , people ____ electric cars . However , making them has been more difficult than predicted .A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of39.(浙江) If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring , you ____ fresh watermelon in thefall .A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eatingKey:1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACADC 11-15 DDDAD 16-20 DADDD 21-25 CBCDA26-30 ABDAB 31-39ABCDBADBD1991-2009年1(09全国1)His sister left home in 1998,and _____since.A.had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC.had not heard ofD.has not heard of2(09全国1) Edward, you play so well. But I ______you played the piano.A. didn't knowB. had n’t knownC. don’t knowD.haven’t known3(09全国2)Progress______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished ontime .A.wasB. had beenC.has beenD.will be4(北京)Scientists have many theories about how the universe______into being.A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come5(北京)The way the guests _______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD. would be treated6(北京)When I talked with my grandma on the phone , she sounded weak , but by the time we_____up ,her voice had been full of life.A.were hangingB. had hungC.hungD.would hang7(北京)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _____ with them to school.A.tookB.had takenC. were takingD.would take8(09湖南)When he ____the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A.wold openB.openedC.had openedD.was to open9(09湖南)Would you please keep silent ? The weather report _____and I want to listen. A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast10(09湖南)----The food here is nice enough. -----My friend _____me a right place.A.introducesB.introducedC.had introducedD.was introducing11(09湖南)Either you or one of your students ______to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB. isC.haveD.be12(09陕西)Dr. Smith , together with his wife and daughters,______visit Beijing this summer.A.is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to13(09陕西)This is the first time we ______a film in the cinema together as a family.A.seeB.had seenC.sawD.have seen14(09重庆)She stared at the painting , wondering where she ______it.A. sawB. has seenC.seesD.had seen15(09重庆)---I’ve got to go now.----Must you? I _____you could stay for dinner with us.A.thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking16(09重庆)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to thewell-educated.A.belongsB.is belongedC.is belongingD. will be belonged17(09山东)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____rising steadilysince 1990.A.isB. areC.has beenD.have been18(09山东)I was out of town at the time , so I don't know exactly how it ______.A.was happeningB.happenedC.happensD.has happened19(09福建)-----Why does the lake smell terrible? ---- Because large quantities of water_____.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted20(09福建)According to the literary review, Shakespeare ____his characters live thuough theirlanguage in his plays.A.will makeB.had madeC.was makingD.makes21(09安徽)Daniel’s family ____their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will enjoyD.will be enjoying22(09天津)My parents ____in HongKong .They were born there and have never lived any where else. A.live B.lived C.were living D.will live23(09辽宁)Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _____all day. Could you speak to her now? A.phones B.has phoned C.has been phoning D.phoned24(09辽宁)My parents have promised to come to see me before I _____for Africa.A.have leftB.leaveC.leftD.will leave25(09江苏)The population of Jiangsu _____to more than twice what it was in 1949.The figure is now approaching 74million.A.has grownB.have grownC.grewD.are growing26(09江苏)----Ann is in hopital. ----Oh, really? I _____know. I _____go and visit her. A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t ; would C.don’t ; will D.didn’t ; will27(09江苏)----Hi, Torry , can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?----Sorry._______.A.It’s repairedB.It has been repairedC.It’s being repairedD.It had been repaired28(_09浙江)Over the past decades, sea ice _____in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.decreasedC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing29(_09浙江)----What do you think of the movie?-----It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I _____the beginning of it.A.missedB.had missedC.missD.would miss30(09四川)-----Why don’t we choose that road to save time?------The bridge to it ______.A.has repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.will be repaired31(09四川)The teacher together with the students ______discussing Reading Skills that _____newly published in America. A.are; were B.is; were C.are; was D.is ; was 32(09四川)------Y ou speak very good French!-----Thanks. I _____French in Sichuan University for four years.A.studiedB.studyC.was studyingD.had studied33(09江西)At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _____that it will bringa lot of jobs to the area.A.isB.areC.will beD.was34(09江西)----Do you want a lift home?-----It’s very kind of you ,but I have to work late in the office . I overslept this morningbecause my alarm clock _____.A.doesn’t go offB.won’t go offC.wasn’t going offD.didn’t go off35(09江西)-----What is the price of petrol these days ?-----Oh, it -______sharply since last month .A.is raisedB.has risenC.has arisenD.is increased36(全国Ⅱ)It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.saidB.to sayC.sayingD.being said※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1-5BACAB 6-10CBDBB 11-15AADDB 16-20ACBDD 21-25DACBA 26-30DCCA C 31-36DAADBB※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1.(91)---Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet ,the rooms _____.A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being painting2.(91)The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office.A.had written ; leftB.were writing ; has leftC.had written ; had leftD.were writing; had left3.(91) --- We haven't heard from Jane for a long time .---- What do you suppose _____ to her ?A. was happeningB.to happenC.has happenedD.having happened4(91) The volleyball match will be put off if it ____.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining5.(91) Mary ____ a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes6.(92) ---Do you know our town at all ?--- No , this is the first time I ____ here .A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming7.(92) --- We could have walked to the station . It was so near.--- Yes, A taxi ____ at all necessary .A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.wouldn't beD.won't be8. (92) If city noises ____ from increasing, people ____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now .A. are not kept ; will have toB.are not kept ; have toC. do not keep ; will have toD.do not keep ; have to9.(92) Tom _____ into the house when no one _____ .A.slipped; was lookingB.had slipped ; lookedC.slipped; had lookedD.was slipped ; looked10.(92) The last time I _____ Jane , she ____ coton in the fields.A.had seen; was pickingB.saw ; pickedC.had seen; pickedD.saw ; was picking11.(93) My dictionary ____. I have looked for it everywhere but still ____ it .A.has lost; don't findB.is missing ; don't findC.has lost ; haven't foundD.is missing ; haven't found12.(93)--- How long ____ each other before they ____ married?---- For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; were going to getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known ; got13.(93) The pen I ____ I______ is on my desk , right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought ; had lostC.think ; had lostD.thought ; have lost14.(93) In some parts of the world , tea ____ with milk and sugar.A.is servingB.is servedC.servesD.served15.(93) We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon .A.leavesB. would leaveC.leftD.had left16.(94) ---- Can I join the club, Dad?---- You can when you ____ a bit older.A. getB. will getC.are gettingD. will have get17.(94) ---- I'm sorry to keep you waiting .---- Oh, not at all . I____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC.wasD. will be18. (94) ---- Do you like the material?----- Yes , it ______ very soft .A. is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt19. (94) I don't really work here ; I _____ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC.am just helping outD.will just help out20. (94) I need one more stamp before my collection _____.A. has completedpletesC. has been completedD.is completed21.(95) --- ____ the sports meet might be put off .---- Yes, it all depends on the weather .A. I've been toldB.I've toldC.I'm toldD. I told22.(95)---- Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it .----- It's 9568442.A. didn'tB.couldn'tC. don'tD. can't23.(95) As she ____ the newspaper , Granny ____ asleep.A. read; was fallingB.was reading ; fellC. was reading ; was fallingD.read ; fell24.(95) You don't need to describe her . I ____ her several times.A. had metB.have metC.metD. meet25.(95) I don't think Jim saw me ; he _____ into space .A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared26.(96) Helen ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home .A. has left ; comesB.left ; had comeC.had left ; cameD.had left ; would come27.(96)--- Can I help you, sir? ---- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday ,but it _____.A. didn't workB. won't workC.can't workD. doesn't work28.(96) ---- ____ my glasses? --- Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago .A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen29.(97) --- Who is Jerry Cooper? ---- ______ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting .A. Don't you meet him yetB.Hadn't you met him yetC. Didn't you meet him yetD.Haven't you met him yet30.(97) I first met Lisa three years ago . She ____ at a radio shop at the time .A.has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked31.(97) ---- Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?----I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB.wouldC. was going toD. did32.(97) ---- Is this raincoat yours? ----- No, mine _____ there behind the door .A. is hangingB.has hungC.hangsD.hung33.(98) ---- Nancy is not coming tonight . ---- But she ______!A. promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised34.(98) Shirley _____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it .A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD. was writing35.(98) --- Hi, Tracy , you look tired. ---- I am tired . I _____ the living room all day .A.paintedB. had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted36.(99) The price _____, but I doubt whether it will remain so .A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD.was going down37.(99) ---- Hey, look where you are going ? ---- Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _______.A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticedD. I don't notice38.(99) Robert is said ____ abroad , but I don't know what country he studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying39.(00) --- YOu've left the light on. ----- Oh, so I have . ____ and turn it off .A. I'll goB. I've goneC.I goD. I 'm going40.(00) The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to eest when he saw it .A.was travellingB.travelledC. had been travellingD.was to travel41.(00) ---- How are you today ？--- Oh, I _____ as ill as I do now for a very long time .A. didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt42.(01) I _____ Ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play43.(01) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.A.is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD.will change44.(02)--- Y ou haven't said a word about may new caot , Brenda. Do you like it ?---- I'm sorry I ____ anything about it sooner .I certainly think it's pretty on you .A. wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say45.(02) I wonder why Jenny _____ us rencently . We should have heard from her by now .ⅠA. hasn't writtenB. doen't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written46.(03)--- Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? ---- It will _____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB.stayC. be stayingD. have stayed47.(03) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor , her nervousness _____.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grow48.(04) My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it .A. was missingB.had missedC. will misssD. missed49.(04) Let's keep to the point or we _____ any decisions .A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached50. (05Ⅰ) The hero's story _____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported51.(05Ⅱ) ---- Did you tell Julia about the result ? ---- Oh, no , I forgot . I _____ her now .A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call52. (05Ⅰ) The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn't taste like anything I ____ before.A. was havingB.haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had53.(05Ⅱ) Listen to the two girls by the window . What language _____?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC.are they speakingD. have they been speaking54.(06Ⅰ) The house belongs to my aunt but she _____ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC.hadn't livedD.doesn't live55.(06Ⅰ) The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD.feels56.(06Ⅰ) Eliza remember everything exactly as if it _____ yesterday .A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened57.(06Ⅱ) John , a friend of mine , who got married only last week , spent $3,000 more than he ____ for the wedding.A. will planB.has plannedC.would planD. had planned58.(06Ⅱ) As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ____ rising these days.A.was keepingB. keepC. keepsD.were keeping59.(07Ⅱ) --- Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad .---- Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking60 .(07Ⅱ) --- Tom, you didn't come to the party last night ?---- I _____ , but I suddently remembered I had homework to do .A. had toB. didn'tC.was going toD. wouldn't61.(08Ⅱ) If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic . But it ____ all day.A. rainedB.rainsC. has rainedD.is raining62.(08Ⅱ) If their marketing plans succeed, they _____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increaedD. would be increasing63.(08Ⅰ) The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD.will be expected64.(09Ⅱ) It is often ____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. sayC.sayingD. being said65.(91) When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided66.(91) The hero of the story is an artist in his ___.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty'sD. thirties67.(92) Shortly after the accident , two____ plice were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of68.(96) The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was ; wereC. was ; wereD. were ; were69.(03) ---- Sorry, Joe. I didn't mean to .........----- Don't call me " Joe", I'm Mr Parker to you , and _____ you forget it .A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1-5BDCBC 6-10BAAAD 11-15DDBBB 16-20AACCD 21-25AABBB 26-30CDDDB 31-35CABDC 36-40CBAAA 41-45DDADA 46-50BCDAA 51-55BCCCDC 56-60DDCBC 61-69AAAAADCCD。
历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案
历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案(总2页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Subject-Verb agreement Exercises1．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is3. It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai WorldExpo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited5. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn6. Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult tounderstand.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are7. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to thearea.A. isB. areC. will beD. were8. Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided9. A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good forone’s health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; are10. Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced.A. goes; haveB. goes; hasC. go; hasD. go; have11. Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at thedestination, safe and sound.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are12. There _____ nothing to talk about, so everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. isD. has13. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. has not decidedB. are not decidedC. is not decidingD. has not been decided14. Between the two buildings _______ a mountain.A. standB. standsC. standingD. is standing15. Displaying feelings, at one point, _______ expressing those feeling through a facial reaction.A. is meantB. meanC. are meantD. means16. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family _____ almost given up allhope.A. is; hasB. are; haveC. are; hasD. is; have17. Every possible means _________ tried but without much result.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been18. His family ______ a big one. Now the family _______ watching TV.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is19. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is20. Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been21. To play basketball and to go to swimming ________ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were22. We each ______ strong points and each of us, on the other hand, _______ weak points.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has参考答案：DADCB AAABC BADBD BCCDB CD。
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
3．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。
Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。
(完整版)历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案
Subject-Verb agreement Exercises1．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is3. It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited5. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn6. Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult to understand.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are7. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. were8. Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided9. A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; are10. Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced.A. goes; haveB. goes; hasC. go; hasD. go; have11. Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at the destination, safe andsound.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are12. There _____ nothing to talk about, so everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. isD. has13. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. has not decidedB. are not decidedC. is not decidingD. has not been decided14. Between the two buildings _______ a mountain.A. standB. standsC. standingD. is standing15. Displaying feelings, at one point, _______ expressing those feeling through a facial reaction.A. is meantB. meanC. are meantD. means16. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family _____ almost given up all hope.A. is; hasB. are; haveC. are; hasD. is; have17. Every possible means _________ tried but without much result.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been18. His family ______ a big one. Now the family _______ watching TV.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is19. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is20. Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been21. To play basketball and to go to swimming ________ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were22. We each ______ strong points and each of us, on the other hand, _______ weak points.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has参考答案：DADCB AAABC BADBD BCCDB CD。
专项训练 主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1． of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A．Two-thirds; is B．Two-thirds; areC．Two-third; is D．Two –third; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的，他们感觉起来很舒服。
基数词+序数词的适当形式，表示分数，作主语时，根据其后接的词而定，如果为不可数名词，则相当于单数，如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式，则相当于复数，根据句意及结构，故选B 考点：考查分数的用法。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．A．am allowed B．are allowedC．was allowed D．were allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。
据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态；．Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语I 是allow的承受者，故句子要用被动语态。
据题意，故选C。
考点：考查被动语态。
4．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是，单数；B. was是，过去式；C. are是，复数；D. were是，复数，过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态，排除BD；这里是there be句型，主语是a book sale，be动词用is，根据题意，故选A。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析
either...or... , neither...nor连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。both...and表示“两者都”，谓语动词通常用复数。not only…but also….是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组，在此题中主要连接两个主语。由于not only A but also B句式重点在B上，所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致。
英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．rideB．rodeC．ridesD．will ride
【答案】C
【解析】
考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A
10．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.
A．changeB．have changedC．changingD．has changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life用第三人称has changed,故选D。
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致1．How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA．was, was, am B．is , was, wasC．is, is , am D．is, is , was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。
但是我现在很累。
根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。
根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查be动词的用法。
2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
老龄化是一个大问题。
鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。
A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。
主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。
根据句意，故选D。
3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
主谓一致专项练习(含答案)
主谓一致专项练（) 1。
One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees。
About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A。
are; have B。
is; has C。
is；have D. are; has（) 2。
The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside。
A。
was；is B。
was；are C。
were; are D。
were；is( ) 3. What _____ the population of China？One—third of the population _____ workers here。
A. is；areB. are；areC. is; is D。
are；is（) 4。
Not only he but also we _____ right。
He as well as we _____ right.A。
are；are B。
are；is C。
is；is D。
is; are( ）5。
What he'd like _____ a digital watch。
What he`d like _____ textbooks。
A。
are; are B. is；is C。
is；are D。
are；is（）6。
He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time。
A. has come; have come B。
主谓一致专项及解析含答案解析
主谓一致专项及解析含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest______ sweet.A．taste B．tastes C．are tasted D．is tasted【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些苹果是坏的，但是剩下的一些还是很甜的。
这里the rest代指的剩下的许多苹果，是复数，故排除B、D；又因为taste是系动词，不能用被动形式，故排除C；故选A。
考点：考查动词。
2．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A．is B．are C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。
本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。
there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。
3． Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A．Both ; and B．Not only ; but alsoC．Either ; or D．Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。
她们发现它们很丰富并且很令人称奇。
此题考查连词，因为后面三个连词都有个就近原则，后应用is，此句中用的是are。
根据句意，应选A。
4．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。
结合句意，答案为C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
4．There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
专项训练真题主谓一致含答案解析
专项训练真题主谓一致含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。
-我们最好尽快吃了。
在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。
所以选A。
考点：考查分数及主谓一致。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。
根据three to fi ve times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案
高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“the number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
解析：“a number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“许多……”，谓语动词用复数。
选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。
3. The news _____ very exciting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
4. Physics _____ one of my favorite subjects.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“physics”表示“物理”这一学科，是单数概念，谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
5. The police _____ looking for the lost child.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
解析：“police”“people”等集合名词作主语时，表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数。
选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。
英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
18．Neither Suzy nor Iafraid of making a speech in public now.
A．am B．are C．is D．were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。Neither … nor既不……也不，当连接并列主语时，要遵循就近原则，所以选A。
8．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.
A．exercisesB．exerciseC．exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
考点：考查助动词。
2．Therea basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.
A．isB．hasC．will beD．will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。
英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
﹣That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．
A．easily influencesB．is easily influenced
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不下雨，下周将有一个运动会。这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态，其结构是：There is/are going to be；Ａ、Ｄ错；后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句，主句谓语是一般将来时态时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选B。
考点：考查条件状语从句及there be结构。
3．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A．isB．will have
C．is going to beD．was
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。
9．- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A．will beB．wasC．is
【答案】C
2．--- Do you like pop music?
--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.
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1．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
2. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black
people.
A. is; are
B. is; is
C. are; are
D. are; is
3. It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built
B. were being built
C. was being built
D. is being built
4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai
World Expo.
A. are exhibiting
B. is exhibiting
C. are being exhibited
D. is being exhibited
5. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.
A. wear
B. wears
C. has worn
D. have worn
6. Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult to
understand.
A. are; are
B. is; is
C. are; is
D. is; are
7. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of
jobs to the area.
A. is
B. are
C. will be
D. were
8. Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet.
A. hasn’t been decided
B. haven’t decided
C. isn’t being decided
D. aren’t decided
9. A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good
for one’s health.
A. show; are
B. shows; are
C. show; is
D. shows; are
10. Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced.
A. goes; have
B. goes; has
C. go; has
D. go; have
11. Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at the
destination, safe and sound.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
12. There _____ nothing to talk about, so everyone in the room remained silent.
A. was
B. had
C. is
D. has
13. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.
A. has not decided
B. are not decided
C. is not deciding
D. has not been decided
14. Between the two buildings _______ a mountain.
A. stand
B. stands
C. standing
D. is standing
15. Displaying feelings, at one point, _______ expressing those feeling through a facial reaction.
A. is meant
B. mean
C. are meant
D. means
16. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family _____ almost given up
all hope.
A. is; has
B. are; have
C. are; has
D. is; have
17. Every possible means _________ tried but without much result.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
18. His family ______ a big one. Now the family _______ watching TV.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. are; is
19. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
20. Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.
A. have
B. has
C. have been
D. has been
21. To play basketball and to go to swimming ________ useful for character-training.
A. was
B. is
C. are
D. were
22. We each ______ strong points and each of us, on the other hand, _______ weak points.
A. have; have
B. has; have
C. has; has
D. have; has
参考答案：
DADCB AAABC BADBD BCCDB CD。