初中英语常用动词过去式及
初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词
AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beat beat beaten beating beats 打败ABC 型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文be was / were been being is / am 是，在…begin began begun beginning begins 开始blow blew blown blowing blows 吹break broke broken breaking breaks 破裂、折断choose chose chosen choosing chooses 选择do did done doing does 做、干draw drew drawn drawing draws 画画drive drove driven driving drives 驾驶drink drank drunk drinking drinks 喝eat ate eaten eating eats 吃fall fell fallen falling falls 落下fly flew flown flying flies 飞forget forgot forgotten forgetting forgets 忘记get got gotten getting gets 到达、得到give gave given giving gives 给go went gone going goes 去grow grew grown growing grows 成长hide hid hidden hiding hides 隐藏know knew known knowing knows 知道了解mistake mistook mistaken mistaking mistakes 犯错ride rode ridden riding rides 骑ring rang rung ringing rings 响铃rise rose risen rising rises 升起see saw seen seeing sees 看到shake shook shaken shaking shakes 摇动sing sang sung singing sings 唱speak spoke spoken speaking speaks 讲steal stole stolen stealing steals 偷swim swam swum swimming swims 游泳take took taken taking takes 拿、带throw threw thrown throwing throws 扔wake woke woken waking wakes 唤醒wear wore worn wearing wears 穿戴write wrote written writing writes 写AAA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文cost cost cost costing costs 花费cut cut cut cutting cuts 砍、切、割hit hit hit hitting hits 打、撞hurt hurt hurt hurting hurts 伤害let let let letting lets 让put put put putting puts 放置read read read reading reads 读set set set setting sets 设置、搭建shut shut shut shutting shuts 关闭ABA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文become became become becoming becomes 成为come came come coming comes 来overcome overcame overcome overcoming overcomes 克服run ran run running runs 跑ABB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文understands 理解、明understand understood understood understanding白bring brought brought bringing brings 带来build built built building builds 建造burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burning burns 燃烧buy bought bought buying buys 买catches 抓住、赶catch caught caught catching上deal dealt dealt dealing deals 处理dig dug dug digging digs 挖feed fed fed feeding feeds 喂养feel felt felt feeling feels 感觉fight fought fought fighting fights 打架finds 发现、找find found found finding到hang hung hung hanging hangs 悬挂hear heard heard hearing hears 听hold held held holding holds 举办keep kept kept keeping keeps 保持learn learned/learnt learned/learnt learning learns 学习leave left left leaving leaves 离开lend lent lent lending lends 借light lighted/lit lighted lighting lights 点燃lose lost lost losing loses 丢失make made made making makes 制造mean meant meant meaning means 意味meet met met meeting meets 遇见pay paid paid paying pays 付给say said said saying says 说sell sold sold selling sells 卖send sent sent sending sends 送shine shone shone shining shines 照耀show showed showed/shown showing shows 展示sit sat sat sitting sits 座sleep slept slept sleeping sleeps 睡觉spends 花费、度spend spent spent spending过stand stood stood standing stands 站、忍受sweep swept swept sweeping sweeps 清扫teach taught taught teaching teaches 教tell told told telling tells 告诉think thought thought thinking thinks 思考win won won winning wins 赢得。
初中英语常用规则动词的过去式(读音)与过去分词、现在分词
初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式（读音）与过去分词、现在分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一．过去分词词尾有字母-n1．过去分词由原形加-ne构成do-did-done go-went-gone2．过去分词由原形加-en构成beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen3．过去分词由原形加-n构成blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-drove-driven give-gave-givengrow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seen show-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown4．过去分词由原形去字母e后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en构成（＊例外）hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten＊5．过去分词由过去式加-n构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolen6．完全不规则形式am / is-was-been are-were-been fly-flew-flown lie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn二．过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught dig-dug-dug feel-felt-felt find-found-found get-got-gothave / has-had-had hold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-leftlay-laid-laid lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard -heard make-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-metsay-said-said sell-sold-sold send-sent-sent sit-sat-satsleep-slept-slept smell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spiltspit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedshine-shone / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hangedlearn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三．原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shut四．i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sung sink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum五．过去分词与原形相同come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become六．情态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-could must-must will-would may-mightshall-should动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则来自: VIPABC(真人在线，实时互动) 2011-01-21 10:15:30规则动词的过去式变化如下：1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
初中英语知识点归纳动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别
初中英语知识点归纳动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别动词的过去式和过去分词形式在英语中具有不同的用法。
本文将对初中英语中动词的过去式和过去分词形式的用法区别进行归纳。
一、过去式的用法1. 表示过去的动作或状态：过去式通常用来描述已经完成的过去动作或存在的状态。
例句：- I played football with my friends yesterday.（昨天我和朋友们踢足球。
）- She lived in New York before she moved to London.（她在搬到伦敦之前住在纽约。
）2. 在时间状语从句中使用：过去式可以在时间状语从句中表示较早的动作或状态。
例句：- We went to the park after we finished our homework.（我们完成作业后去了公园。
）- He ate dinner before he watched TV.（他在看电视之前吃晚饭。
）3. 表示过去的习惯或经常性动作：过去式可以用来描述过去的习惯或经常性的动作。
例句：- When I was younger, I played basketball every day.（当我年轻的时候，我每天都打篮球。
）- They always went swimming on weekends.（他们每个周末都去游泳。
）二、过去分词的用法1. 作为动词的完成时形式：过去分词通常用来构成动词的完成时态或完成时态的被动语态。
例句：- I have seen that movie before.（我以前看过那部电影。
）- The book was written by a famous author.（这本书是一位著名作家写的。
）2. 作为形容词使用：过去分词可以用来修饰名词或代词，表示其受到的影响或所处的状态。
例句：- The broken glass is dangerous.（破碎的玻璃很危险。
初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
初中常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）⑴cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔstsvi.价钱为; 花费⑵cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削⑶hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及⑷hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害⑸let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉⑹put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明⑺read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解⑻set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置⑼shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。
（共41个）1 过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
（3个）⑴bring[briŋ]—brought[brɔ:t]—brought ---bringing---bringsvt.带来, 拿来, 带…到某处, 取来⑵buy [bai]— bought [bɔ:t]—bought ---buyingvt. & vi.购买, 购得；做出牺牲以获得⑶think [θiŋk]—thought [θɔ:t]— thought ---thingingvt. & vi.想, 思索；以为; 认为2 词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。
初中英语动词原形过去式
初中英语动词原形过去式篇一：初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词AAB型ABC 型AAA型ABA型ABB型篇二：初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放） put put read （读） read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）bee（变成）became beee（来） came e run（跑） ran run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got gothang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung hold （抓住） held held lay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept feel （感觉） felt felt flee (逃跑) fled fled smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设）built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送） sent sentspend（花费） spent spent sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunkenlose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought bought think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told say（说） said said find（找到） found found feed ( 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had make（制造） made made stand（站） stood stood smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smeltstick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） begin（开始）began begun drink （喝） drank drunk hide （躲藏）hid hidden ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung swim（游泳） swam swum blow（吹） blew blown draw （画） drew drawn fly （飞） flew flown grow（生长） grew grown know（知道）knew known throw（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)freeze （结冰／凝固）froze frozenspeak（说） spoke spoken wake（醒） woke woke drive （驾驶）drove driven eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下）fell fallen give（给） gave given rise（升高） rose risen take（取） took taken mistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written do （做） did done go（去） went gone lie（平躺） laylain see（看见） saw seen wear （穿） wore worn be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been（篇三：初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） e came e 来bee became bee 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
英语动词过去式大全
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ca n could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
初中英语动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
cut
cut
切；剪；削；割
hit
hit
hit
打；撞；击中
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害；受伤；伤人感情
let
let
let
让
must
must
must
必须；应当；必定是
put
put
put
放；摆
read
read
read
读；朗读
set
set
set
放；安置
shut
shut
shut
关上；封/禁闭；合拢
spread
建筑；建立
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧/着火；使烧焦/晒黑
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
接/捉住;赶上;染上（疾病）
creep
crept
crept
爬行（横向的）
dig
dug
dug
挖（洞、沟等）；掘
dream
dreamt
dreamt
梦；梦想
feed
fed
fed
喂（养）；饲（养）
发光；照耀；杰出；擦亮
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅；闻到；发出（气味）
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
度过；花费（钱/时间）
spill
spilt
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费） cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让） let letput（放） put putread （读） read readspread (伸展/ 传播) spreadspread（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来） came comerun（跑） ran run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖） dug dugget（得到） got gothang（吊死） hanged hangedhang（悬挂） hung hunghold（抓住） held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀） shone shonesit（坐） sat satwin （赢） won wonmeet（遇见） met metkeep （保持） kept keptsleep（睡） slept sleptsweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻） smelt smeltleave（离开） left leftbuild（建设） built builtlend（借出） lent lentsend （传送） sent sentspend（花费） spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk/sunkenlose （丢失） lost lostburn （燃烧） burnt burntlearn（学习） learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住） caught caughtteach（教） taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight （战斗） fought foughtbuy（买） bought boughtthink（想） thought thoughthear （听见） heard heardsell（卖） sold soldtell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said saidfind（找到） found foundfeed ( 饲养 )fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造） made madestand（站） stood stoodsmell （闻）smelled /smeltsmelled /smeltstick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuckspell (拼写)spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫)spat spatunderstand(明白)understoodunderstood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝） drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳） swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw （画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgotforgotten (forgot)freeze （结冰／凝固）frozefrozenspeak（说） spoke spokenwake（醒） woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear （穿） wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was,were been。
初中易考知识点常见动词的过去式
初中易考知识点常见动词的过去式动词是我们日常交流中不可或缺的一部分，它们用来表达我们的行为、状态和感受。
在学习英语的过程中，我们经常需要掌握动词的不同形式，其中包括过去式。
本文将介绍一些初中阶段常见的动词及其过去式形式，帮助你更好地记忆和应用。
1. be（是，am/is/are的过去式）:过去式：was（he/she/it） were（we/you/they）示例：I was at home yesterday.（昨天我在家。
）2. go（去）:过去式：went示例：She went to the park last weekend.（上个周末她去了公园。
）3. have（有）:过去式：had示例：They had a great time at the party.（他们在派对上玩得很开心。
）4. do（做）:过去式：did示例：We did our homework after school.（放学后我们做作业。
）过去式：said示例：He said he would come to the meeting.（他说他会来参加会议。
）6. make（制作）:过去式：made示例：She made a delicious cake for her birthday.（她为生日做了一个美味的蛋糕。
）7. see（看见）:过去式：saw示例：I saw her at the park yesterday.（我昨天在公园看见了她。
）8. get（得到）:过去式：got示例：He got a present from his friend.（他从朋友那里得到了一个礼物。
）9. eat（吃）:过去式：ate示例：We ate dinner together last night.（昨晚我们一起吃了晚饭。
）过去式：took示例：She took a book from the library.（她从图书馆借了一本书。
英语动词过去式大全
英语动词过去式大全一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词意思become became become 成为come came come 来三、ABC型形式一：ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画形式二：i→a →u原形过去式过去分词意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝形式三：过去分词为过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记形式四：过去分词为原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词意思eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下形式五：无规律原形过去式过去分词意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做四、ABB型形式一：原形→ought →ought 原形过去式过去分词意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买形式二：原形→aught →aught 原形过去式过去分词意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教形式三：变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见形式四：原形→--lt→--lt原形过去式过去分词意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持形式五：变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见形式六：辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词意思have had had 有,吃lay laid laid 放置，下蛋五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种变化方式原形过去式过去分词意思①hang hanged hanged 吊死②hang hung hung 悬挂①lie lied lied 说谎②lie lay lain 躺七、情态动词（情态动词无过去分词，must只有原形）原形过去式过去分词意思can could 能may might 也许must 必须shall should 将要will would 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生/ bore borne beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burnt burnt buy bought bought 买catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦/dreamt dreamtdrink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学/ learnt learntleave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shine shined shined 照耀/ shone shoneshow showed showed 给…看/ showed shownsing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻/ smelt smeltspeak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒/ woke wokenwear wore worn 穿win won won 赢write wrote written 写。
初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词
初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打 let let let 让put put put 放下 read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learntlearned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understoodunderstood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初中英语动词过去式表
动词过去式 went grew hung had heard hid held hurt kept knew laid led learnt learned left lent let lay lit lighted lost made meant met mistook paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw
动词过去式 sold sent set shook shone showed shut sang sit slept smelt smelled spoke speeded tole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke wore won wrote
动词原形 be bear beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut deal dig do draw dream drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get give
动词原形 sell send set shake shine show shut sing sit sleep smell speak speed spell spend spread stand steal stick swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write
动词原形 go grow hang have hear hide hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet mistake pay put read ride ring rise run say see
初中英语常用动词过去式及
初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A---A---A型〔现在式、过去式和过去分词同形〕动词原形〔现在式〕过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型〔现在式和过去式同形〕beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型〔现在式和过去分词同形〕come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d〞改为“t〞构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发觉get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型〔现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同〕〔1〕在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初中英语动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化归类记忆
动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化归类记忆1.bear -- bore -- born 生；忍受，容忍wear -- wore -- worn 穿着，戴着e -- came -- come 来become -- became -- become 变得，成为，变成overcome -- overcame -- overcome 克服，战胜run -- ran -- run 跑3.begin -- began -- begun 开始sing -- sang -- sung 唱歌ring -- rang -- rung 铃响，打电话drink -- drank -- drunk 喝swim -- swam -- swum 游泳4.blow -- blew -- blown 吹，刮（风）grow -- grew -- grown 种植，成长know -- knew -- known 知道throw -- threw -- thrown 扔，投掷show -- showed -- shown 展示，出示，给...看fly -- flew --flown 飞5.build -- built -- built 建筑，建造send -- sent -- sent 送，发送，邮寄，派遣lend -- lent -- lent 借出spend -- spent -- spent 花费，度过6.bring -- brought -- brought 带来think -- thought -- thought 认为，想buy -- bought -- bought 买fight -- fought -- fought 打架，作战7.catch -- caught -- caught 捉住，抓住，接住teach -- taught -- taught 教，教学8.break -- broke -- broken 打破，折断speak -- spoke -- spoken 说话，讲话wake -- woke -- woken 醒来，叫醒choose -- chose --chosen 选择steal -- stole --stolen 偷9.drive -- drove -- driven 开车，驾驶give -- gave -- given 给hide -- hid -- hidden 躲藏ride -- rode -- ridden 骑rise -- rose -- risen 升起，上升，上涨write -- wrote -- written 写eat -- ate -- eaten 吃10.take -- took -- taken 拿走，带走mistake -- mistook -- mistaken 弄错shake -- shook -- shaken 摇动，震动；握手11.feel -- felt -- felt 感觉sleep-- slept -- slept 睡觉oversleep -- overslept -- overslept 使睡过头，睡过头keep -- kept -- kept 保持，保存；借（一段时间）smell -- smelt -- smelt / smell -- smelled -- smelled 闻，闻起来spell -- spelt -- spelt / spell -- spelled -- spelled 拼读，拼写12.sell -- sold -- sold 卖，出售，销售tell -- told -- told 告诉13.burn -- burnt -- burnt / burn -- burned -- burned 燃烧dream-- dreamt -- dreamt /dream-- dreamed -- dreamed做梦，梦想deal -- dealt -- dealt 处理，对付mean -- meant -- meant 意味着，意思是light -- lit -- lit / light -- lighted -- lighted 点燃hang -- hung -- hung悬挂/hang -- hanged -- hanged 上吊，绞死speed -- sped -- sped /speed -- speeded -- speeded 加速，促进feed -- fed -- fed 喂养lose -- lost --lost 丢失，失去；输了find -- found -- found 发现，找到make -- made -- made 制作meet -- met -- met 遇见lead -- led -- led 带领pay -- paid -- paid 付款，支付say -- said -- said 说话，说lay -- laid --laid 放置；下蛋；产卵sell -- sold -- sold 卖shine -- shone -- shone 发光；照耀，照射sit -- sat -- sat 坐win-- won -- won赢得（奖金、奖品、奖牌/杯、比赛、荣誉称号），获胜stand -- stood -- stood 站立understand -- understood -- understood 理解，明白leave -- left -- left 离开；留下；落下hold -- held -- held 举办/行，召开；容纳；握住hear -- heard -- heard 听见have(has) -- had -- had 有dig -- dug -- dug 挖，掘stick -- stuck -- stuck 粘贴；坚持；刺14.cut -- cut -- cut 切，割，剪set -- set -- set 设置；调节；（日月星辰）落下let -- let -- let 使，让put -- put -- put 放置hit -- hit -- hit 击，打shut -- shut --shut 关闭cost -- cost -- cost 花费read -- read -- read 读，朗读，阅读spread -- spread -- spread 传播，扩散；传染hurt -- hurt -- hurt 伤害，使受伤；疼痛15.lie -- lay --lain 躺/ lie -- lied --lied 撒谎，说谎go -- went -- gone 去get -- got -- got / gotten 得到forget -- forgot -- forgotten 忘记fall -- fell -- fallen 落下，跌倒do(does) -- did -- done 做see -- saw -- seen 看见am (is) -- was -- been 是are -- were -- been 是16.beat -- beat -- beaten 击败，打败；心脏跳动。
初中易考知识点常用动词的过去式和过去分词
初中易考知识点常用动词的过去式和过去分词动词是英语中最基础、最重要的词汇之一，掌握动词的过去式和过去分词形式对于学习英语非常关键。
在初中阶段，有一些常用的动词的过去式和过去分词形式是经常出现在各种考试中的，下面是一些常见的动词以及它们的过去式和过去分词形式。
1. be（是，存在）的过去式为was (单数第一人称和三人称)、were (除了单数第一人称和三人称)；过去分词形式为been。
2. have（有）的过去式为had；过去分词形式为had。
3. do（做）的过去式为did；过去分词形式为done。
4. go（去）的过去式为went；过去分词形式为gone。
5. eat（吃）的过去式为ate；过去分词形式为eaten。
6. see（看见）的过去式为saw；过去分词形式为seen。
7. take（拿取）的过去式为took；过去分词形式为taken。
8. make（制作）的过去式为made；过去分词形式为made。
9. give（给予）的过去式为gave；过去分词形式为given。
10. find（找到）的过去式为found；过去分词形式为found。
11. think（思考）的过去式为thought；过去分词形式为thought。
12. become（成为）的过去式为became；过去分词形式为become。
13. get（得到）的过去式为got；过去分词形式为gotten。
14. tell（告诉）的过去式为told；过去分词形式为told。
15. see（看见）的过去式为saw；过去分词形式为seen。
16. come（来）的过去式为came；过去分词形式为come。
17. know（知道）的过去式为knew；过去分词形式为known。
18. leave（离开）的过去式为left；过去分词形式为left。
19. feel（感觉）的过去式为felt；过去分词形式为felt。
20. put（放置）的过去式为put；过去分词形式为put。
初中英语常考不规则动词原型过去式过去分词归纳
初中英语常考不规则动词原型过去式过去分词归纳一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同：cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—readshut—shut—shutset—set—set二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同：1．过去式和过去分词都含有-ought：bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2．词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t：build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent3．过去式、过去分词都含有-aught：catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4．把-eep变为-ept：keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept5．把-ell变为-old：tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt：smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—speltfeel—felt—feltspill—spilt—spilt7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t：learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d：say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard9．改变元音字母：meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spat shine—shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—lost10．改变辅音字母：make—made—made11．改变元、辅音字母：leave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave(has)—had—hadunderstand—understood—understood三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同：1．i—a—u变化：begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunk2．词尾为-ow，-aw 时，过去式将其变为-ew，过去分词在其原形后加n：blow—blew—blowndraw—drew—drawnthrow—threw—thrown(show 除外)3．词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”，过去式将i变为o，过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t后加n。
初中英语常用动词过去式及
初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词1. A——-A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A—--A-—-B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打3。
A--—B-——A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑4. A —--B ——-B型(1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5。
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初中英语常用动词过去式及
过去分词
1.A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
cost cost cost花费
cut cut cut 割，切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打
3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come来 become became become变 run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“ t ”构成过去式或
过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
（3）其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught抓住
teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得
fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂
have had had有
hold held held 盛，握
leave left left 离开
make made made制造
meet met met 遇见
sell sold sold卖
shoot shot shot 射击
tell told told 告诉
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given给
freeze froze frozen冻结
take took taken 拿
see saw seen看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛，扔
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画
show showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词。
speak spoke spoken说话
break broke broken 破碎，折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“ i”分别为“ a”（过去式）和“ u”（过去分词）。
begin began begun开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung唱
sink sank sunk沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮
（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
be(am, is) was/ were been是be(are) were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 躺
wear wore worn 穿。