国际音标[u] [u [
国际音标表及发音规则
48个国际音标表及发音规则48个国际音标表/i/--发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
/i:/--发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/:口形扁平。
/e/--发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。
/ /--发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。
/ /--/ /是长元音。
发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。
双唇稍收圆。
/ /--发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。
/ /--它是长元音。
发音时舌后部抬得比/ /即美式/ /美式/ /高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。
/u/--发音时舌后部抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿。
双唇收圆,稍突出。
/ /--发音时舌后部尽量抬起,舌位比/u/即美式读音/ /英式读音/ /高。
双唇收圆并突出。
口形比/u// // /稍小。
/ /--发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大,与/ /相似。
/ /--/ /是长元音。
发音时舌中部比发/ /音时略高。
双唇扁平。
/ /--/ /是读短元音。
发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。
/ei/--先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。
双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合。
/ /--它由元音/ /滑向后元音/u/即美音和英音的/ /,舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小。
注意将音发足。
/ai/--/ai/为双元音。
先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。
舌尖抵住下齿。
发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。
/au/--/au/或/ /由/a/滑向/u// /。
舌位由低到高,口形由大到小。
注意将音发足。
/ i/--发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。
发好这个音的关键是首先要把后元音/a// // /发足,然后滑向/i/音。
/i /--其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/ /音,美音则滑向/r/音。
48个国际音标表(打印版)
48个国际音标表(打印版)国际音标元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [ə:] [ɔ:] [u:] [a:] [e]短元音[i] [ə] [ɒ] [u] [Λ] [æ] 8个双元音[ei] [ai] [ɔi][iə][ɛə] [uə][əu] [au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f ] [s] [θ][ ∫ ][tʃ][tr] [ts] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]2元音1、长元音[i:]ee:tree树木ea:meat肉ie:believe 相信e:Chinese 中国人three green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea please2、短元音[i]1 “短衣音”i: visit 参观e: English 英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造sit picture it is list six mix345.长元音[ɔ:]or:order命令sport运动ar:warm温暖的our:fourth 第四ore:more 更多oor:door 门small wall talk tall walk short lord horse for forty floorstore autumn four courtbought6.短元音[ ɔ]a : want 想要o:hot热的lost lot fox box mop hoploss collar not wash watch7.长元音[ u: ]8.u:rude粗鲁的o:improve改善ue:blue蓝色oe:shoe 鞋oo:soon 不久ui:fruit水果ou:route路线food moon room gloom broom do two true truth58.短元音[u]u:push推pull 拉o:woman 女人oo:cook烹调look看good 好的ou:could能would 将foot wood should put fullbull wolf9.长元音[a:]a:class 班级ear:heart 心ar:far远的smart聪明的uar:guard保卫car farm card arm garden fastlast glass plant aunt10.短元音[∧]o: money 金钱u:fun乐趣lucky幸运的oo:blood血液ou:enough 足够trouble 烦恼,困难supper lunch fun gun comemother brother love flood11小嘴元音[e]e:egg鸡蛋question 问题6ea:weather天气pleasant 令人愉快的head bread pleasure deskhotel yes many any12.大嘴元音[æ]a: hand手happy高兴map地图bag practice and ant passionhat mad bad black back ]13双元音[ ei ]a: amazing 惊人的ai:afraid担心的ea:great伟大的eigh:neighbor 邻居ay: pay 支付delay 耽搁name cake late gate play say may way break rain plain they14.双元音[ai]i:china中国y:cry哭ey: eye眼睛ie:pie 馅7饼ui:guide指导uy:buy买igh:flight飞行eigh:height 高度bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly15 合口双元音[ɔi]oi:join 加入choice 选择point要点oy: enjoy享受toy玩具boy男孩joy oil soil voice16双元音[ iə]ear: hear 听见year 年ere:here 这里eer:beer啤酒deer ear near idea17.双元音[ɛə]air:air 空气are:share 分享ear:wear 穿eir:their 他们ere:there那里8pear bear chair fair where18.双元音[uə]oor: poor穷的our: tour 旅行sure 肯定的19双元音[əu]o: hope 希望open 打开oa:goal 目标ou:soul灵魂ow: know 知道home go no host ghost low below grow blow show flow boat coat20双元音[au]ou:about 关于proud自豪ow:allow容许flower 花house out count sound loud mouse now cow how town9辅音21. 双唇爆破辅音[p]hope希望help帮忙keep保持happen 发生picture 图画;照片pen、pencil、please、plant、people polite person22. 双唇爆破辅音[b]boy、男孩book、书bed 床trouble麻烦public 公众的breakfast 早餐bag、ball、bring become brother break23.辅音/t/talk谈话tomato西红柿tiger 老虎pretty 漂亮的little一点meet、last、aunt、table、sport、difficult24. 辅音/d/10difficult难的death 死亡order命令add添加advice建议and、friend、bed、kind、good25. 辅音/k/kiss吻quiet安静的music音乐lock锁上26.辅音[g]glad高兴的forget忘记egg鸡蛋game、girl、grandmother、great、get27.辅音[f]fun娱乐fresh新鲜的enough 足够的laugh 笑phone、found、father、fruit、floor28.辅音【v】voice声音over超过clever聪明的love爱video、volleyball、give、movie29.辅音【s】silly 愚蠢的decide决定fix 修理scene场景miss错过success成功sister、nice、school、sun、class、star30. 辅音【z】crazy 疯狂present礼物business 生意exercise练习is、those、zero、busy、because31. 辅音【θ】thank感谢Thursday 星期四healthy健康的nothing没什么breath呼吸three、birthday、thing、tenth、think32. 辅音【ð】than比that那个there那儿weather天气gather 聚集this、these、the、father、other33. 辅音【ʃ】fish、鱼shirt、衬衫shoes、鞋子short 短的tension ocean social machine English wish34. 辅音【ʒ】usually通常地pleasure愉快decision决心measure测量35. 辅音【tʃ】Culture文化、question问题change改变church教堂catch抓住touch接触each、march、much、chair、chicken、lunch36. 辅音【dʒ】Joke玩笑January一月genius天才imagine想像large巨大的age工资orange、vegetable、age、large、change37. 辅音【tr】trade贸易trick骗局introduce引进trip旅行true、trip、travel、try、trust、treat38. 辅音【dr】drive 驾驶drink喝drop落下children孩子们dream、driver、draw、dry39.辅音【ts】facts 事实accounts帐目attracts吸引40.辅音【dz】hands手words单词besides除此之外41. 辅音[m]market 市场master控制mobile移动famous著名meet、math、more、many、month42. 辅音[n]name名字number数字need需要person人annoy design knowledge ninth、new、night43.辅音/ŋ/Thing事情、物品bring、带来evening、晚上thank感谢language angry English singer interesting、morning44. 辅音【h】handsome 英俊hope希望holiday假日happy高兴的45. 辅音【r】respect尊敬break打破carry搬运wrong错误的ruler、ring、red、room、run、rock46. 舌边辅音【l】leading领先popular流行的lately最近follow跟随47.半元音【w】wage工资whatever无论什么what、want、where、when、with、well48. 半元音【j】young年轻yesterday昨天lawyer律师you 你yes 是的。
48个英语国际音标表带发音
英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtleˈtə:tl] Thursdayburger [ˈbə:ɡə]learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractorgracious pleasurefamiliar fəˈmiljə]collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表。
48个国际音标表
48个国际音标表[i:] [i] [E:] [E] [O:] [O] [u:] [u] [A:] [V] [Q] [e] [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au] [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [T] [D] [S] [Z] [tS] [dZ] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m] [n] [N] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j]英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [E:] [O:] [u:] [A:]短元音[i] [E] [O] [u] [V] [Q] [e]8个双元音: [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [T] [S] [tS] [tr] [ts]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [D] [Z] [dZ] [dr] [dz]3个鼻音[m] [n] [N]3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。
双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。
DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典(English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来.英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 《英语正音辞典》。
48个国际音标表
48个国际音标表48个国际音标表长元音 [i:] [] [] [u:] [a:]12个单元音元短元音 [i] [] [] [u] [] [e] [] 音8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [i] [i] [] [] [u] [au]清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [] [] [tr] [ts] [ ? ] 10对浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [] [] [dr] [dz] [ ]辅 3个鼻音 [m] [n] [] 音3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l]2个半元音 [w] [j]音名音标数量前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ] 4单中元音 [?:] [?] 2 元音后元音 [ ɑ: ] [Λ] [ u: ] [ u ] [?] 6[?:]集中双元音[i?] [ε?] [u?] 3 双音元合口双元音 [ ai ] [ei ] [?i ] [au ] [?u] 5音名音标数量爆破音 [ b p d t g k ] 6 摩擦音[ f v s z θ ð ? ?h r ] 10 破擦音 [ tr dr ts dz t? d? ] 6 鼻音 [ m n?] 3 舌边音 [ l ] 1 半元音 [ w j ] 2/i/--发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
/i:/--发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/:口形扁平。
/e/--发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。
//--发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。
//--//是长元音。
发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。
双唇稍收圆。
//--发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。
//--它是长元音。
发音时舌后部抬得比/即美式///美式//高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。
48个国际音标表+中文谐音
英语的音标共有48个,分为元音和辅音。
元音共20个包括单元音12个:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[A]、[[:]、[[]、[Q]、[B:]、[C:]、[C]、[U:]、[U]双元音8个:[ei]、[ai]、[Ci]、[aU]、[[U]、[i[]、[Z[]、[U[]辅音共28个包括爆破音6个:[p]、、[t]、[d]、[k]、[^]磨擦音10个:[f]、[v]、[P]、[T]、[s]、[z]、[r]、[F]、[V]、[h]破擦音6个:[ts]、[dz]、[tr]、[dr]、[tF]、[dV]鼻音3个:[m]、[n]、[N]半元音2个:[w]、[j]边音1个:[l]下面介绍一种慢速朗读句子的方法来练习发音,仔细体会它们之间的区别一、元音(V owel Sounds)下面每一组发音都有相似之处,请你务必区分清楚:第一组:[i:]与[i][i:]是个长音,靠口腔发出,发声处靠前,口型很扁,嘴唇向两边张开成微笑状。
[i]是个短音,靠喉咙发出,发声处靠后,口型略窄,发这个音时,要短促有力。
请减速:Please say it again.This is a sheep.These are ships.第二组:[e]、[A]与[ei]这三个元音很容易混淆,所以放在一组,以帮助学习者发好这三个音。
发[e]时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
嘴不要张太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
发[A]时,嘴要张开、张大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸张一点。
发[ei]时口形由[e]向[i]滑动。
发音过程中下颚向上合拢,舌位也随之稍稍抬高。
练习时,可以先发[e]音,然后再过渡到[i]音,反复练习就可以发好这个音了。
请减速:He is very happy to receive a letter.Tom is planning to take the cake back home.He makes his bed before breakfast every day.第三组:[[:]与[[]这两个发音在口的中间位置完成。
48个国际音标发音表
48个国际音标发音表〔英语语音带发音规则以及举例说明元音单元音前元音[i:][i][e][比]中元音[3I][O][A]后元音[U:][U][M]⑹[a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai]bi][au]®u]集中双元音[2][eB][uB]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音⑹[d][g]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][J]⑹[h]浊辅音[v][z][3][&]破擦音清辅音[tj][tr][ts]浊辅音[d3][dr][dz ]鼻音〔浊辅音[m][n][m舌则音〔浊辅音[l][r]、[/~Vn 半元音〔浊辅音[j][w]「W出一一"元音单元音前元音[i:]衣发长点哎不把I音读出中元音[A]阿嘴微微张开ur宀后元音[u:]乌声音拖长哦急促[a:]啊嘴长到最大双元音开合双元音[ei]像〃诶〃的声音呕[au]傲[i]衣急促地发声[e]哎不把I音读出来[氏][:]额发长音[]额发短音[u]乌急促[o:]哦声音拖长[O] [ai]唉[O i]哦一喂连着读[u]集中双元音[i]衣一饿连着读[&]哎一饿连着读[u]乌一饿连着读辅音爆破音清辅音[p]普轻音不发I[t]特轻音不发Q[k]克轻音不发Q 浊辅音[b]不浊音不发U[d]得浊音不发。
[g]各浊音不发Q摩擦音清辅音[f]福轻音不发d[s]丝轻音不发I[门西轻音不发I[9]齿咬舌头的轻音[h]喝轻音不读e浊辅音[v]呜浊音不发d[z]就是/s/的浊音[3]衣浊音不发I[d]齿咬舌头的浊音破擦音清辅音[t J]七轻音不发I[tr]缺轻音不发ue[ts]次轻音不发1浊辅音[d3]姬浊音不发I[dr]撅浊音不发ue[dz]自浊音不发1鼻音〔浊辅音[m]〔见下方[n]〔见下方[g]〔见下方舌则音〔浊辅音[l]〔见下方[r]蕊浊音不发ul半元音〔浊辅音[w]我浊音不发0[j]呀浊音不发"[m]嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音[n]嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音[g]嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音[l]有两个读音。
48个国际音标表
国际音标学习48个国际音标表good /gʊd/ adj.morning / ˈ mɔːnɪŋ/ n.I /aɪ/ pron.am /em/ v.welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/interj.&v.to/ tuː/ prep.China /tʃaɪnə/ n. thank /θæŋk/ v.you /juː/ pron.th e/ðə/ art.the USA /ju: es 'ei/the UK/ju: 'kei/hello/hə'ləʊ/ interj.are/ɑː/ v.yes/jes/ interj.no/nəʊ/ interj.&detnot/nɒt/ adv.oh/əʊ/ interj.nice/naɪs/ adj.meet/miːt/ v.too/tuː/ adv.hi/haɪ/ interj.thanks/θæŋks/ interj.&n.Mr. =Mister /ˈmistə / n. see /ˈs i: / v.mom /ˈm a:m /; /ˈmɒ m / n. this /ˈðis / pron. & det. is /i z / v.my /maɪ / drt.teacher/ˈt iːtʃə /n.how/hau / adv.do/d uː;du / .dad/dæd / n.Miss/mis / n.MS. /miz;məz / n.一、长元音[i:]e:Chinese 中国人 ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到 ea:please 请ie:believe 相信二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。
i: visit 参观 e: English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练: there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
48个国际音标表
20个元音[p][b][m][w][h][i:][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:][E][k][g][N][l][C:][C][f][v][u:][u][s][z][B:][Q][W][T][e[A][F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu][au][ts][dz]48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:][E:][C:][u:][B:]短元音[i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][N]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j] 英语单词发音规则一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中 [æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前 [∧] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E]E China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue 在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。
48个国际音标表+中文谐音
英语的音标共有48个,分为元音和辅音。
元音共20个包括单元音12个:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[A]、[[:]、[[]、[Q]、[B:]、[C:]、[C]、[U:]、[U]双元音8个:[ei]、[ai]、[Ci]、[aU]、[[U]、[i[]、[Z[]、[U[]辅音共28个包括爆破音6个:[p]、、[t]、[d]、[k]、[^]磨擦音10个:[f]、[v]、[P]、[T]、[s]、[z]、[r]、[F]、[V]、[h] 破擦音6个:[ts]、[dz]、[tr]、[dr]、[tF]、[dV]鼻音3个:[m]、[n]、[N]半元音2个:[w]、[j]边音1个:[l]下面介绍一种慢速朗读句子的方法来练习发音,仔细体会它们之间的区别一、元音(Vowel Sounds)下面每一组发音都有相似之处,请你务必区分清楚:第一组:[i:]与[i][i:]是个长音,靠口腔发出,发声处靠前,口型很扁,嘴唇向两边开成微笑状。
[i]是个短音,靠喉咙发出,发声处靠后,口型略窄,发这个音时,要短促有力。
请减速:Please say it again.This is a sheep.These are ships.第二组:[e]、[A]与[ei]这三个元音很容易混淆,所以放在一组,以帮助学习者发好这三个音。
发[e]时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
嘴不要太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
发[A]时,嘴要开、大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸一点。
发[ei]时口形由[e]向[i]滑动。
发音过程中下颚向上合拢,舌位也随之稍稍抬高。
练习时,可以先发[e]音,然后再过渡到[i]音,反复练习就可以发好这个音了。
请减速:He is very happy to receive a letter.Tom is planning to take the cake back home.He makes his bed before breakfast every day.第三组:[[:]与[[]这两个发音在口的中间位置完成。
48个国际音标表
48个国际音标表/i/--发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
/i:/--发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/: 口形扁平。
/e/--发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大。
/ /--发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。
//--//是长元音。
发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿。
双唇稍收圆。
/ /--发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆。
/ /--它是长元音。
发音时舌后部抬得比//即美式/ /美式/ /高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出。
/u/--发音时舌后部抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿。
双唇收圆,稍突出。
/ /--发音时舌后部尽量抬起,舌位比/u/即美式读音/ /英式读音/ /高。
双唇收圆并突出。
口形比/u// // /稍小。
/ /--发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大,与/ /相似。
/ /--/ /是长元音。
发音时舌中部比发/ /音时略高。
双唇扁平。
/ /--/ /是读短元音。
发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。
/ei/--先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。
双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合。
/ /--它由元音/ /滑向后元音/u/即美音和英音的/ /,舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小。
注意将音发足。
友丁一友丁为双元音。
先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。
舌尖抵住下齿。
发此音的关键是要把/a/ 音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。
/au/--/au/或/ /由/a/滑向/u// /。
舌位由低到高,口形由大到小。
注意将音发足。
/i/--发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合。
发好这个音的关键是首先要把后元音/a///// 发足,然后滑向/i/音。
/i /--其发音要领是从/i/音滑向//音,美音则滑向/r/音。
前面的/i/发得较清楚,后面的/ /或/r/较弱。
48个国际音标表
48个国际音标表+中文谐音英语的音标共有48个,分为元音和辅音。
元音共20个包括单元音12个:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[A]、[[:]、[[]、[Q]、[B:]、[C:]、[C]、[U:]、[U] 双元音8个:[ei]、[ai]、[Ci]、[aU]、[[U]、[i[]、[Z[]、[U[]辅音共28个包括爆破音6个:[p]、、[t]、[d]、[k]、[^]磨擦音10个:[f]、[v]、[P]、[T]、[s]、[z]、[r]、[F]、[V]、[h]破擦音6个:[ts]、[dz]、[tr]、[dr]、[tF]、[dV]鼻音3个:[m]、[n]、[N]半元音2个:[w]、[j]边音1个:[l]下面介绍一种慢速朗读句子的方法来练习发音,仔细体会它们之间的区别一、元音(Vowel Sounds)下面每一组发音都有相似之处,请你务必区分清楚:第一组:[i:]与[i][i:]是个长音,靠口腔发出,发声处靠前,口型很扁,嘴唇向两边张开成微笑状。
[i]是个短音,靠喉咙发出,发声处靠后,口型略窄,发这个音时,要短促有力。
请减速:Please say it again.This is a sheep.These are ships.第二组:[e]、[A]与[ei]这三个元音很容易混淆,所以放在一组,以帮助学习者发好这三个音。
发[e]时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
嘴不要张太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
发[A]时,嘴要张开、张大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸张一点。
发[ei]时口形由[e]向[i]滑动。
发音过程中下颚向上合拢,舌位也随之稍稍抬高。
练习时,可以先发[e]音,然后再过渡到[i]音,反复练习就可以发好这个音了。
请减速:He is very happy to receive a letter.Tom is planning to take the cake back home.He makes his bed before breakfast every day.第三组:[[:]与[[]这两个发音在口的中间位置完成。
8个国际音标
国际音标一、认识音标元音部分:1)、单元音: [i:]、[i]、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、[u]、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ]2)、双元音: [ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[au] 、[əu]辅音部分:[p]、[b] 、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[dʒ][tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]二、记忆方法(只需记长音就可以)一、单元音:[i:]、[i]、[ɔ:]、[ɔ]、[u:]、[u]、[ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ] [i:]――谐音为:易(yi);像数字1,记忆真容易。
[ɔ:]――谐音为:噢(0);噢,这个音标就像个o。
[u:]――谐音为:雾(wu);杯子上有很多雾。
[ə:]――谐音为:饿(e);一只鹅饿得晕倒了。
[ɑ:]――谐音为:啊(a);音标的读音跟拼音一样。
[e]――谐音为:夜(ye);这只鹅喜欢走夜路。
二、双元音:[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[au]、[əu][ei]――谐音为:妹(mei);鹅有一个妹妹。
[ai]――谐音为:爱(ai);音标的读音跟拼音一样。
[ɔi]――这个音标找不到拼音的谐音,可以按照字母o、i的发音连读来进行谐音记忆。
[iə]――谐音和外形都像:12[ɛə]――谐音为:挨饿;外形像3只鹅;三只鹅都在挨饿。
[uə]――谐音为:屋鹅;一屋子的鹅都装在杯子里。
[au]――谐音为:傲(ao);一个杯子很骄傲,不让人拿它喝水。
[əu]――谐音为:鸥(ou);一只鹅在杯子里找海鸥。
三、辅音:[θ]、[ð]、[ ʃ ]、[ ʒ ]注:多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音;还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,我们的记忆方法主要是针对这四个辅音。
国际音标例子及句子
国际音标元音1、单元音:前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [æ]中元音 [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]后元音 [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]2、双元音:开合双元音[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]辅音1、爆破音:清辅音 [p] [t] [k]浊辅音 [b] [d] [g]2、摩擦音:清辅音 [f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h]浊辅音 [v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]3、破擦音:清辅音 [tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音 [dʒ] [dr] [dz]4、鼻音浊辅音):[m] [n] [ŋ]5、舌则音(浊辅音):[l] [r]6、半元音(浊辅音):[w] [j]字母音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el]M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:]W w [′dʌ j blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]1.元音:1) [ i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie ei y举例:three tree green sheep meet beef see eat teameat leave lead teache r speak clean please he she me piece receiv e ceilin gHeat the meat so we can eat.Blue sea, blue sea, please keep this key.A sheepeats some beef and drinks some greentea.2) [ I ] 发音字母: i y e ui u a举例:sit pig big little many it is little six happydictio narydefect decide delici ousA chicke n is in the kitche n.A big pig hit my hip and it hurt a little bit.Six sick hicksnick six slickbricks with picksand sticks.3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a举例:bag hand happy hat map mad bad blackbackglad manHappycat has a blackhat.A red red apple, I love red red apple.4) [ e ] 字母组合: ea e a举例:head bread bed red elepha nt rememb er selllesson better desk hotel yes eggMy pet and pen were left on Terry’s bed.The eggs he sellseveryd ay are better than everyb ody else sells.5) [ З:] [ə: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or举例:girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtleThursd ay learn earth term her work worldA girl, a skirt, a girl has a skirt.6) [ ə] 字母组合 er or ar o a举例:teache r rememb er player speake r doctor actorauthor famili ar collar dollar togeth er tomorr ow today lesson around a ccoun t ago elepha nt bananaPandain Chinadon’t like banana.That doctor likesto eat carrot s in winter.7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a举例:car farm card arm fast class glass plantA car is in a park.SmartClarkparked his car in a park wherea lark sang in the dark.8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo举例:up lunch fun gun nut cup bus come motherdose love above troubl e blood floodMoney, money, give me money.Nevertroubl e abouttroubl e untiltroubl e troubl es you!9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar举例:small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horsefor forty sport author autumn caught four warmShe was born four yearsago.She though t she oughtto take a walk before four o’clock.10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 发音字母: o a举例:on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watchWhat’s your name ?A dog is in a box.Bob has a good job and a lot of hobbie s.Does a doctor doctor anothe r doctor the way the doctor doingthe doctor want sto be doctor ed, or does the doctor doingthe doctor ing doctor the otherdoctor in his own way?11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u举例:food room goose toothshoe do two true blue fullblue moon junk foodGive two true toolsto the troops.12) [u] 字母组合: u oo ou举例: put full push look good foot book wood shouldcouldThis is a good book.I’m a good person. I do everyt hingI should do!Underw ood wouldread book if Underw ood knew wherehis book was.Underw ood’s book was in Durwoo d’s woods.Underw ood went into Durwoo d’s woodsand got his book.13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey举例: name cake late plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plainthey greyThey play with me in the rain.I bakeda cake in a rainyday in May.14) [ai] 发音字母 i y举例:bike fine find nine light night my try fly eyeA tigerhas bright eyes in the forest of the night.15) [au] 字母组合: ou ow举例:house out ground sound loud around mouseflower down now cow howGet out, get out, get out of the house! How are you? Speakloudly! 16) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa举例: me old go no know low below grow showboat coat goalI don’t know my mother is at home now.East or west, home is best.17) [ ɔi ] 字母组合: oy oi举例: boy toy oil soil voice choiceA boy has a toy.The spoile d boy lost his toy and made a lot of noise.18) [Iə] 字母组合: eer ear [iə]举例:beer deer ear near ideaI have an ear, I can hear.19) [ɛə] 字母组合: ar air ere举例: pear bear chair air fair there where careCan you dare? Can you dare?Can you see a bear? Where? Where?There, there, a bear in a square.Be thereor be square. 不见不散20) [ʊə] 字母组合: ure [uə]举例:sure poor tourI’m sure, you are poor!2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p举例:pen pet paper plantA big blackbear sits on a big blackbug,A big blackbug bits a big blackdog on his big blacknose.22. [ t ] 字母组合: t举例: time table stay toyA tidy tigertied a tie tighte r to tidy her tiny tail.Good better best, neverlet it rest, till good is better, and better best .23. [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck举例: kite king kitche n can car cake trick lockI like chocol ate.A cat may look at the king.24. [ f ] 字母组合: f ph gh举例: foot feet fog phone photo elepha ntFrank’s father foundFrankfoolin g with Frank’s father’s phone.Five, five, Give me five!25. [ θ ] 字母组合: th举例:thin thank three thingbathSometh ing is better than nothin g.A mousehas a mouth.I though t a though t but the though t I though t I though t was not the though t I th ough t .If the though t I though t had been the though t I though t I though t ,I woul dnot have though t so much .26. [ s ] 字母组合: s c举例:six sing snow cinema cityI scream, you scream, we all scream for ice-cream!27. [ ts ] 字母组合: ts举例:ants street s studen tsShe has lots of cats.A box of biscui ts,a box of mixedbiscui ts.Bob bought threeboxesof biscui ts a nd two boxesof mixedbiscui ts.28. [ tr ] 字母组合: tr举例: tree truck tryThe tackytracto r traile rs trucks.29. [ ʃ ] 字母组合: sh举例: ship shoe shop shortShould Shawnshavea shortman with shorthair or a shy man whoseshortle gs are shakin g?She sellsseashe lls by the sea shore.30. [ tʃ ] 字母组合: ch举例: chair chicke n chines eThe chiefchiefchewed the cheapcheese.31. [ h ] 字母组合: h举例: hot he hat has he hard halfHe hopesto have a happyholida y.A horseis in the house.I heardHenryhas got hurt from the horseriding.浊辅音:32. [ b ] 字母组合: b举例:boy ball bed bagBarkin g dogs do not bite.Bob’s bike is broken by a bad guy.Bettyhas some bitter butter so she bought some better butter to make the bitt er butter better.33. [ d ] 字母组合: d举例:dog do day doctorDan didn’t drivedirect ly to Denver, did he?34. [ g ] 字母组合: g举例:big lag glass gum good guestget go girl goodA good beginn ing makesa good ending.Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?A good cook cooksgood cookie s.Goldie gold has a golden gate in her golden garden.35. [ r ] 字母组合: r举例: red read rain run write wrong proble mI borrow ed some freshfruits from our across-road neighb or, Rose, last Friday. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.36. [ v ] 字母组合: v举例: van voice seven elevenVariou s visito rs visite d the villag e .Vivien sold her violin and bought a van from Victor.37. [ ð ] 字母组合: th举例: this that these thoseI’d rather bathein a southe rn sea than wear thickclothe s as northe rners do .38. [ z ] 字母组合: z s举例: zoo zero pizza these those closekeys boysShe sellssea shells on the seasho re.The seashe lls she sellsare seashe lls she is sure.39. [ dz ] 字母组合: ds举例: beds handsEdward's seedsare in that child's hands.40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr举例: dry drink dress driverI had a strang e dreamin the train.I dranka lot last night, and then I dreame d a dreadf ul dragon.41. [ ʒ ] 字母组合: si(on)举例:measur e pleasu re leisur e usuall y televi sionGeorge placed his broken televi sions in the garage. In his garage therehave been threebroken televi sions.42. [ dʒ ] 字母组合: g举例: orange gentle page age large villag eThey reachthe largevillag e in the end.John urgesJane to buy a digita l watch.其他辅音:43. [ m ] 字母组合: m举例: many meat mother music T om mumI’m an amazin g person. I make everyeffort to achiev e more!A warm summer mornin g makesme merry.A mouseis in the cat’s mouth.44. [ n ] 字母组合: n举例: no not noodle new now lendI’m a confid ent person. If I don’t do it, nobody can!A friend in need is a friend indeed.Nina neverknew her new neighb or Nero knew her.45. [ l ] 字母组合: l举例: look long left light let late like leadLook at the lighton your right.Look before you leap.Luke really likeslots of friedrice daily.Don’t call me a doll, I’m only a ball.46. [ ŋ ] 字母组合: ng举例:long sing ring bring think goingI’m an easygo ing person. I neverget angryat anythi ng or with anybod y! Your singin g and dancin g are charmi ng.47. [ j ] 字母组合: y举例: year yellow you yes few yard musicYou usuall y cleanyour yard.The yellow bird has yelled for many yearsin the yard of Y ale .48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh举例: word winter window What where when well workWherethereis a will, thereis a way.“www” is shortfor “WorldWide Web”Wouldyou like to wait a whilefor some warm wine to keep you warm?If two witche s watche d two watche s ,whichwitchwouldwatchwhichwatch? Whichwristw atchis a Swisswristw atch?。
普通话声母和韵母的国际音标
汉语韵母与国际音标对照韵母国际音标韵母国际音标韵母国际音标国音标国音标国音标α单独或零韵尾[A]ou[ou]iɑng[iɑŋ]o[o]ɑn[an]uɑ[u A]e[ɤ]en[ən]uo[uo]i (单独做韵母)[i]ɑng[ɑŋ]ing[iŋ]单独做韵母)-i (和z c s相拼)[ɿ]eng[əŋ]uɑi[uai]-i(和zh ch sh r 相拼)[ʅ]iɑ[i A]u e i[uei]u[u] ie[iɛ]uɑn[uan]ü[y]üe [yɛ]u e n[uən]er[ɚ]iɑo [iɑu]uɑng [uɑŋ]ɑi [ai]i o u [iou]ueng [uəŋ]ei[ei]iɑn [iɛn]ong [uŋ]ɑo[ɑu]in [in]üɑn [yɛn]][][]ün [yn]iong [yŋ]普通话辅音声母的发音部位和发音方法描写如下:发音部位+发音特点(3对)+发音方法(8种)b [p] ——双唇不送气清塞音[p]p [p‘] ——双唇送气清塞音m[m]——m [m] 双唇浊鼻音f [f] ——唇齿清擦音d [t] ——舌尖前不送气清塞音d[t]t [t‘] ——舌尖前送气清塞音n [n] ——舌尖前浊鼻音[]l [l] ——舌尖前浊边音g [k] ——舌面后(舌根)不送气清塞音k [k] 舌面后(舌根)送气清塞音k[k‘]——h [x] ——舌面后(舌根)清擦音j [ʨ] ——舌面前不送气清塞擦音q [ʨ‘] ——舌面前送气清塞擦音x [ɕ] 舌面前清擦音x[]——zh [tʂ] ——舌尖后不送气清塞擦音ch [tʂ‘] ——舌尖后送气清塞擦h[t‘][ʂ]sh [] ——舌尖后清擦音r [ʐ] ——舌尖后浊擦音[ɻ] ——舌尖后浊半元音]z [ts] ——舌尖前不送气清塞擦音c [ts‘] ——舌尖前送气清塞擦音s [s] ——舌尖前清擦音s[s]。
国际音标知识
送气
sh
[ʂ]
舌尖后
r
[ʐ]
舌尖后
j
[tɕ]
舌面前 不送气
q
[tɕʰ] 舌面前
送气
x
[ɕ]
舌面前
g
[k]
舌面后 不送气
k
[kʰ]
舌面后
送气
h
[x]
舌面后
清浊与否 清 清 浊 清 清 清 清 清 清 浊 浊 清 清 清 浊 清 清 清 清 清 清
发音方法 塞音 塞音 鼻音 擦音 塞擦音 塞擦音 擦音 塞音 塞音 鼻音 边音 塞擦音 塞擦音 擦音 擦音 塞擦音 塞擦音 擦音 塞音 塞音 擦音
国际音标知识
1.画出舌面元音舌位图,并在上面标出 8 个基本元音的位置。
2.描写 8 个基本元音的发音。 [i] 舌面、前、高、不圆唇元音 [e] 舌面、前、半高、不圆唇元音 [ɛ] 舌面、前、半低、不圆唇元音 [a] 舌面、前、低、不圆唇元音 [ɑ] 舌面、后、低、不圆唇元音 [ɔ] 舌面、后、半低、圆唇元音 [o] 舌面、后、半高、圆唇元音 [u] 舌面、后、高、圆唇元音
3.描写普通话 21 个辅音声母的发音。
辅音 国际音标 发音部位 气流强弱
b
[p]
双唇
不送气
p
[pʰ]
双唇
送气
m
[m]
双唇
f
[f]
唇齿
z
[ts]
舌尖前 不送气
c
[tsʰ] 舌尖前
送气
s
[s]
舌尖前
d
[t]
舌尖中 不送气
t
[tʰ]
舌尖中Leabharlann 送气n[n]
舌尖中
l
[l]
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[u] [u:] [ʃ] [ʒ] [tʃ] [dʒ][u]How does it sound ?撅起嘴巴,嘴巴向里收拢,嘴唇间形成一个平放的小椭圆,这时送气,发出短促有力的[u]。
单练这个音时,可以感觉到小腹的收缩。
Let’s practice!1.完成表格。
想一想看你还能写出多少相关单词?常见发音字母Words My word bank或字母组合wooloo 这对字母组合的发音一定要多注意哦!look good book woodput pull pushOu 字母组合发[u]音很少见哦could2.find me out!看看谁最眼明手快,把你发现的单词,写进单词银行。
e i k o o c h b ws h o u l d o o fu k o o t o o f ub u s h k l k o g3.Challenge yourself!How many times can you read them without breathing.挑战自己!每个句子一口气能读几遍?Tom is looking for a hood full of food. ___________timesGood cookies could be cooked by a good cook if a good cookgook cookies.___________timesListening.Listen ,unscramble the alphabets below and number them. 听录音,根据录音写出音标的顺序,并重新组合音标。
[gdu] [rbuk] [usdt] [uwd] [kuh] [kut] [gud] _______ ______ ______ _______ ______[u:]How does it sound?嘴型与发[u]音时保持一致,拉长音,一个漂亮的[u:]就出来啦。
Let’s practice!1.仔细观察完成表格,想一想你还知道多少发[u:]音的单词,赶快写进相应的单词银行吧!2. Team competition ! Read them in the shortest time ! 小组竞赛!用最短的时间读完下面的单词!常见发音字母 或者字母组合wordsMy word bankzoo too moon foodrumor tunablue gluejuice fruitstew new (美音)有一些字母组合也发[u:]的音但,是不多见哦,所以要多注意平时的积累。
rude flute through twodrew grewruby Judy who wins?Juicy fruity Our team /flue cluefool gloomy3. Challenge yourself! Read and count how many [u] sounds can you find.挑战自己!读下面的句子,看看能找到多少个[u]音。
This goose likes to chew noodles.A blue room is in the zoo.Blue juice looks spooky under the moon.[u:]____________Listening听录音,跟读单词,找出单词中发[u:]的字母组合,记忆一下每个单词相应的字母组合,,倒转书,看看你能填对几个:choose cool chew clue soon looseЧ[ʃ] [ʒ] [tʃ] [dʒ]How do them sound?注意:[ʃ]发这个音时,要感觉气流从舌头中间送出,感觉一下吧![dʒ]发这个音时,一定要先把舌头放在发[d] 的位置上,发出来的音才地道哦!Let’s practice!1.完成表格,想一想还知道哪些单词?好好充实一下你的单词银行吧!辅音音标常见发音字母或字母组合words My word bank[ʃ] shoes shouldnational patient[ʒ] pleasuretreasureəs¯¯¯l u¯¯¯s ¯¯¯¯lɔ¯¯¯¯¯Чɔ l¯¯¯¯ɔəs¯¯¯¯¯Чɔ[t ʃ]church chaircatch match [d ʒ]Jack jam June bridge fridgeAge gentle2. Challenge them! How fast can you read them?挑战星级绕口令,看看你能读多快?Jack took jar of orange jam from the fridge.Cherry is chasing a chicken through the church 's chairs.She sells seashells on the seashore .The seashells sells are seashore seashells.Blending practice !1.Listen and show the direction 。
听一听用箭头表示出音标的发音顺序。
(已学辅音结合元音[u]操练)E.g. [kub]你听到的录音内容为book [kub](1)[ʃub](2)[ʃud](3)[duts](4)[ikuk]2.Writing time1)[kuk]___________ 2)[tuk]___________ 3)['bulit] ___________ 4)[ʃud] ___________ 5)[stul]___________ 6)[wud]___________四星级拼读挑战: ['ku ʃən]3.Listen and match. 听录音,把单词和相应的音标连线。
(已学辅音结合元音[u:]操练)choose [mu:n] juice [d ʒu:S] cruise [lu:s] moon [kru:z] roommate [t ʃu:z] loose ['ru:mmeit]4. Writing time1)[ʃu:t]___________ 2)[u:]___________ 3)[u:] ___________ 4)[u:] ___________ 5)[u:]___________ 6)['u:]___________Review time! My Score ______________________ 1.读一读,对比看看发长音还是短音,写出画横线的字母的音标。
[ ] [ ] pull pool full fool foot cool 2. 超级挑战!Esau Wood sawed wood. All the wood Esau Wood saw, Esau Woodwould saw. All the wood Wood saw, Esau sought to saw. One day Esau Wood's wood--saw no wood. So Esau Wood sought a new wood--saw. The new wood--saw would saw wood. Oh , the wood Esau Wood would saw. Esau sought a saw wood as no other wood--saw would saw. And Esau found a saw that would saw as no other wood--saw would saw. And Esau Wood sawed wood.四星级拼读挑战:['ʃu:st ɔ:]Can you read it?Try! Five points are Waiting for you!2. Game time! 音标接龙每组同学选一个龙头,龙头单词的最后一个音标字符为第二个单词的第一个音标字符。
看谁先编完一组。
(同学们编的单词所含的音标字符越多,分值也越多。
)Mini dialogue 迷你对话1. Good idea ! 好主意!A:Let 's go to the movies. B:Good idea !2. Give me a clue.给个线索。
提示我一下。
A:Guess who gave this watch. B:Give me a clue. 迷你对话“串烧”3. A:Let 's go to the movies. I have free tickets. B:That 's great. But who gave you those tickets? A:Guess!B:I don 't know. Give me a clue.Do you know?你知道吗? "half full or half empty"。