中考英语阅读理解解题策略：五选四

阅读理解解题策略：五选四

1了解大背景：donating blood 这种体验，中考越来越强调这些内容了，大背景要多体验，开拓知识面

2首句理解，topic基本确定结尾总结升华。

3通过理解上下文，建立联系排除无意义的错误选项和选出正确选项

如果词汇量不够造成理解不到位，需要加强反复推敲

如何联系上下文：

1 ）相关的的或者，类似的话题词汇1 life alive life saver 等。

2）有顺序提示的词 2 then

3 ）后文内容是选项内容的说明解释。3 题献血不难，怎么不难？过程是怎么样的？

4）如果是结尾处的题目，要考虑结尾的总结和升华作用。

4建立对词汇的敏感度这篇文章中很多词汇，前后呼应，给出做题的线索。

第一遍阅读大致了解大意，第二遍就要注意到词句之间的呼应。Simple not difficult

5读完全篇，理清作者思路，观点和态度。

常见总-分-总，等节奏注意随时应用。

每篇文章学完，知识整理的时候，画出思维导图、研究和积累下重点词汇：donate store draw 等，分析一两个重点句子。

•一、阅读理解(2019·福建中考改编）Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes, but real blood isn't scary at all. 1. donors are considered life

•savers.Blood donors are those giving blood-usually about 200ml at a time-to blood banks or blood donation(捐赠）centres. 2. For example someone may have lost blood in accidents, or havea serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.3. Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use.Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn.Afterward, the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple, not scary.Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.

To give blood, a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements. Students of all ages,though, can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation centre. 4. It is also an easy way to help a community

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. Donating blood is not difficult

B. Then the blood can be used for people in need.

C. In fact, blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.

D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.

E.Instead, they focus on the safety of blood more.

CBAD