英语_2017年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷第二部分语言知识运用（共3小节，满分15分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A.B.C中选出最佳答案．1. There is ________ 800-meter-long road in front of the school.A aB anC the2. Mary didn't tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a ______.A surpriseB callC gift3. ________ Kate ________ Ben is late. They always go to school on time.A Either; orB Neither; norC Both; and4. How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly？I think you need a________place．（）A quietB quieterC quietest5. ______ the help of the classmates, he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A UnderB InC With6. The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than ________ cooked by my father.A onesB themC those7. You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don't always ________ your dictionary.A keep onB depend onC decide on8. The students of Class One________how to do the experiment in class yesterday．（）A taughtB was taughtC were taught9. ﹣I want to know________．﹣ Because he has to look after his little sister．（）A why he is leavingB why is he leavingC whether he is leaving10. You must return the books to the library because you________them for more than two weeks．（）A have lentB have borrowedC have kept11. You should think ________ before taking the job, and don't do it just for fun.A quicklyB seriouslyC proudly12. ﹣Would you like another glass of water？﹣No， thanks．I________leave now． Tony is waiting for me．（）A canB mayC must13. Tom's family is a big one． And the family________together to have a big meal on Christmas Eve every year．（）A getB getsC got14. ﹣ Sorry， sir．I made a mistake again．﹣________． Do more practice and you will succeed．（）A Certainly notB Not at allC Never mind15. ﹣It's my birthday tomorrow． We'll have a party， would you like to come？﹣________! I have to take an exam． Thank you all the same．（）A Well doneB What a pityC Good luck第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A.B.C中选出最佳答案．16. Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been． His biggest dream was to find the best pond to（1）_______in freely without worrying about watersnakes, which were his natural enemies． One day, Froggie hopped（跳）to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water． Froggie felt the burning heat（2）_______hurried out of the water as fast as his legs could carry him． "I almost（3）_______there !" Froggie thought． A few days later, Froggie（4）_______back to the same kitchen, completely forgetting he had been there． He again hopped into the same pot． This time, the water in side was（5）_______．He（6）_______and thought, "There's no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!"At that moment, Froggie knew it was his（7）_______pond． What he didn't know was that the water was warming up over a low heat．After thirty（8）_______of swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise．"This sure is the best place for swimming．I get to have a hot bath, too．"（9）_______his comfortable bath, the water kept getting warmer and warmer． Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep． And he（10）_______woke up． From Froggie's story, we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time．（1）A walkB swimC talk（2）A andB butC or（3）A sleptB fellC died（4）A broughtB gaveC went（5）A hotB coolC icy（6）A looked aroundB looked backC looked down（7）A fishB dreamC swimming（8）A monthsB daysC minutes（9）A DuringB BeforeC After（10）A soonB oftenC never第三节口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从边框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项．17. A：Can i help you？B：Yes．（1）_______A：Did you enjoy the book？B：No，I couldn't read it．I had a hard time reading a few pages， and（2）_______A：Oh？ But I know you are good at English．B：It wasn't the language． It was the words．（3）_______A：Yes， they are really small． What can I do for you then？B：Well， I'd be glad（4）_______A：Another English storybook？B：Yes， but one with bigger words．A：（5）_______B：It's fine． And the words are much bigger． Thanks very much．A： You're welcome．第三部分词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，共计40分）请阅读材料A.B.C根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子．18. Mr． and Mrs． Smith got married when he was twenty ﹣ three, and she was twenty． Twenty ﹣ five years later, they had a big party, and a photographer（摄影师）came and took some photos for them． Then the photographer gave Mrs． Smith a card and said, "They'll be ready next Wednesday． You can get them from my room．""No, " Mrs． Smith said, "Please send them to us．"The photos arrived a week later, but Mrs． Smith was not pleased when she saw them． She got into her car and drove to the photographer's room． She went inside and said angrily, "You took some photos of me and my husband last week, but I'm not going to pay for them．""Oh, why not? " the photographer asked．"Because my husband looks like a monkey, " Mrs． Smith said．"Well, " the photographer answered, "That isn't my fault（过错）．Why didn't you think that before you married him? "（1）How old was Mr． Smith when they took the photos？________A 20．B 23．C 48．（2）When did the photographer ask Mrs． Smith to get the photos？________A This Wednesday．B Next Wednesday．C Next Friday．（3）How did Mrs． Smith feel after she saw the photos？________A Unhappy．B Satisfied．C Excited．（4）Which is right according to the passage？________A They had a big birthday party with their good friends．B Mrs．C Mrs．（5）What can we learn about Mr． Smith from the passage？________A He was fat．B He wasn't handsome．C He was humorous．（1）How long will the celebration last（ f持续）？________A 8hours．B 10hours．C 12hours．（2）If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28， how will he get there？________ A By taxi． B By car． C By bike．（3）What can't people do at Zunyi Park？________A Listen to music．B Make coffee．C Enjoy the sunset．（4）What won't you see during the celebration？________A Umbrella．B Camera，．C Dog．（5）You can read the information in a________A textbook．B newspaper．C report．20. On a very hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good． If we run around, we may feel ________ and sick to our stomachs． This is because our body can't get rid of the extra heat． However, if we just sit and do nothing, we may feel restless and bored． Are there things we can do to feel good when we are hot? Yes ! Playing in water isone way to feel cooler． Of course, people with a pool, river , lake or ocean nearby can play in the water very conveniently． People don't have these can still play in water too． Takinga cool bath or shower can feel good on a hot day． On hot days, you can lose two gallons（加仑） of water in one day, so many doctors agree that you should try to drink at least16glasses of water to keep the water balance in your body．Mixing a little juice into your water is a good way to help you drink plenty of water． The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat． Cold foods, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down our bodies． Fruits and vegetables are easy for the body and refreshing． Plan a healthy menu for a hot day．（1）When we feel hot， we'd better________．A run aroundB sit and do nothingC play in water．（2）You will drink much water if you add some________according to the passage．A sugarB juiceC salt．（3）What does the underlined wore " dizzy" mean in Chinese？________A 箭服的B 精力充沛的C 晕眩的．（4）According to the passage， one gallon of water is almost________lasses of water．A 2B 8C 16．（5）The main idea of this passage is about________．A the things to do when it's hotB the things to eat in the heatC the things to drink on a hot day．21. When I was a child， I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city． We lived on a farm， and especially in \～﹣inter， we were quite out off from the outside world． As soon as I left school， I packed my bags and moved to thecity． However， I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，too．One big disadvantage is money． It costs so much to go out， not to mention basics like food and housing． Another disadvantage is pollution．①________． Then there is the problem of traveling round． Although I have a car， I seldom use it because of the traffic jams． One choice is to go by bike， but that can be dangerous． Of course there are advantages． First，there is so much to do in the city． And there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or position． Finally，if you like shopping， the kind of goods is very surprising．②________Is life better in the city then？ Perhaps it is， when you are in your teens ortwenties． However， as you get older， and especially if you have small children， the peace of the countryside may be a better choice． I certainly hope to move back there soon．（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child？________（2）How many disadvantages of living； in the city are there？________（3）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older？（4）将划线句子①译成英语．________（5）将划线句子②译成汉语．________第二节语篇填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．（每个单词限用一次）22.I like reading in my free time． I've read all kinds of books which are（1）________by many famous writers from all over the world． But I like a Chinese writer（2）________．His name is Xu Zhimo．Xu was born in a big family． His parents were good at writing． His father taught little Xuby（3）________． When Xu was very young， he was（4）________in reading． Fables（寓言）and novels were his favorites． He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and （5）________．When Xu was about six years old， he began to write some（6）________．He kept practicing writing and did better and better． But he still kept on reading，（7）________he always believed "Reading makes a full man"．When he grew up， his dream came（8）________．He became a world ﹣famouswriter． Not only Chinese but also people（9）________other countries worshiped（崇拜）him． His works（著作）were enjoyed all over the world． Everyone（10）________his works were nice and great．第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空．23. Simon is an interesting person and he gets excited________（easy）．24. On my last birthday， my brother bought________（I）a book as a gift．25. After discussing it for two days， they haven't reached an________（agree） yet．26. I don't like soap operas because I think they are________（meaning）．27. I am happy to know that you will come Zunyi and looking forward to________（meet）you at the airport．笫四部分（共2小节，满分5分）第一节句子改错（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）请从A.B、C中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内．28. ________ teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun．C．________改为movies．A C29. The man ________ ________ next to me ________ my uncle．A．________改为who．30. Two ________ of the coat________ ________ of cotton．A．________改为thirds．A B C31. The ________ scarf hanging in the shop ________ ________．C．________改为soft．A B C32. When ________ headteacher ________ by， the children ________ basketball．C．________改为were playing．A B C笫二节书面表达（计20分）33. 我们都知道美国登山运动员Aron Ralston，他的故事令人感动，激励人心．在我们身边，一定也有那么一些人和事，他们或许平凡，或许渺小，但却总能鼓舞我们，催人奋进．请以"The Person Encouraging Me"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文．对你的影响……要求：1．任选一项品质特征，并用具体事例加以阐述．2．文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名．________2017年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. A3. B4. B5. C6. C7. B8. C9. A10. C11. B12. C14. C15. B16. BACCBABCAC17. F,C,B,E,A18. CBACB19. ACBCB20. CBCBA21. 空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去,What's more，there are many shops that are not far from your home．,No．,Three．,The peace of countryside．,The air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside．,此外，离你家不远就有许多商店．22. written,best,himself,interested,sleep,stories,because,true,from ,thought23. easily24. me25. agreement26. meaningless27. meeting28. Our,moved,C．moved改为movies．29. which,sat,is,A．which改为who．30. third, is,made,A．third改为thirds．31. silk,feels,softly,C．softly改为soft．32. their,passed,played,C．played改为were playing．33. The Person Encouraging MeMy English teacher is a middle ﹣ aged man who is about 1.7 meters tall．【高分句型一】He is a bit fat with black hair and big eyes． His appearance would leave you an impression that he is very strict． In fact， he is a kind and easy ﹣ going man．（基本情况）I can still remember one thing happened when I was in Junior 2．I forgot to do my homework．I thought he would be angry and punish me． However， he just kindly told me what I should do in the future．I was so moved that I decided to finish my homework on time from then on．【高分句型二】（具体事例）My English teacher is my hero．I am studying English very hard now， because I want to be an English teacher like him in the future．（对你的影响）。