历年考研英语真题中常见的熟词生义词汇

历年考研英语真题中常见的熟词生义词汇

例如：Bar 通常表示"木条;酒吧"，在2014真题中首次考查"律师，律师界"的含义;weather出了有天气的意思。还表示"平安度过危难，经历危难而存活"。再如Develop本来表示"发展，制定"，例句Heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.(2014完型)，参考译法是：体重更重的女性，相比瘦弱的女性，更少可能会得缺钙(方面的疾病)。此处考查了"得某种疾病"这个含义。下面是更多熟词生意的总结，请同学们平时多积累。

1. Game猎物，行业，诡计，花招，有冒险精神的

真题例句：The large, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly hunted to extinction

2.Handsome大量的

真题例句：publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.

3. Air公开表达观点或者不装腔作势、摆架子

真题例句：Some long-standing grievances were aired.

an unpretentious musician with no air

4.Mean吝啬的，平均的

真题例句：economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive.

5. rate价格

真题例句：Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief

6. weigh考虑，衡量

真题例句：They are inclined to weigh what they get.

7. Address演讲、讲话，解决、处理

真题例句：Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.

This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from poor homes might have in completing their homework.

8. Average平均为，普通的

真题例句：if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year

Today the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial and forever happy.

9. issue 发行，授予

真题例句：The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has just issued a report.

10. Exercise行使，发挥

真题例句：You can exercise the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be used against you in the court of law.

单词的记忆需要一个长期循环的过程，尤其是复杂词汇和多义词汇。对于一般的词汇通常大家会采用循环记忆法，对比记忆法，联想记忆法和词根词缀记忆法，但是对于熟词生义就得到总结常考词义，结合文章放在语境当中记忆。希望同学们多利用前人的总结，平时多积累。