to作介词(后接名词、动名词)短语
动词介词to
介词to后+动名词结构一览用法归纳由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。
本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：一、动词+介词to+动名词作宾语结构。
这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生定势思维，想当然的认为“to”之后要跟"to do"不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“to"的动词短语。
1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
7. lead to通向8. see to 负责应用实例：1.He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。
2.These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学习。
3.He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。
4.Reporters should stick to investigating the facts.记者应坚持调查事实。
5.Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。
二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词作宾语结构9. devote oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事把……献给做某事；献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 非常注意做某事，着眼于16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事应用实例：1.She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
to作介词（后接名词、动名词）短语
to作介词（后接名词、动名词）短语to作介词（后接名词、动名词）短语be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心；注意；照料see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to…谈到……时come to 来到；达到；结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入；取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对……有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对……有害处）be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生as to 关于；至于next to（否定词前）几乎；be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……thanks to 多亏了；由于owing to 由于；因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于；就……而论subject to 在……条件下；依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
介词后动名词结构一览
介词后介词后++动名词结构一览动名词结构一览用法归纳由于用法归纳由于to 既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。
本文根据新课标词汇弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。
本文根据新课标词汇((比考试大纲词汇范围稍广比考试大纲词汇范围稍广))对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to 后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：特点，分为以下四类：一、动词一、动词++介词to+to+动名词。
这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生定势思维，想当动名词。
这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生定势思维，想当然的认为“然的认为“to to to”之后要跟”之后要跟”之后要跟"to do""to do""to do"不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“to"to"to"的动词短语。
的动词短语。
的动词短语。
1. admit to doing sth 1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事承认做了某事承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事适用于做某事适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 3. object to doing sth 反对做某事反对做某事反对做某事4. see to doing sth 4. see to doing sth 负责做某事负责做某事负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事坚持做某事坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
to作介词的短语归纳
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下：be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）prefer… to…更喜欢take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到come to 来到；达到；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对……有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对……有害处）be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生next to（否定词前）几乎；next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于；因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于as to 关于；至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下；依照专项练习：1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of thepilot in the sky. A. added to B. made up C.led to D. took over2. –-What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he gotpunished. A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to4.Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D。
介词to的用法
介词to的用法一、介词to的基本用法介词to是英语中最常见的介词之一，具有多种用法。
下面将详细介绍这些用法，并提供一些例句以帮助读者更好地理解。
1. 表示方向或目的：当表示一个动作的方向或目的时，to常与动词结合使用。
例如：- I am going to the park.（我正要去公园。
）- She goes to school every morning.（她每天早上去上学。
）2. 表示接近或触碰：在描述物体接近或触碰到另一个物体时，to也可用于表示这种关系。
例如：- He walked to the door and opened it.（他走到门口并打开了它。
）- The cat jumped from the table to the chair.（猫从桌子跳到椅子上。
）3. 表示时间 or 日期：to可用于指定特定时间或日期之间的关系。
例如：- My friend is coming to visit me tomorrow.（我的朋友明天来访问我。
）- The party will be held from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m.（晚会将从下午6点到晚上10点举行。
）4. 表示比较：在进行比较时，to常与形容词或副词连用，构成“比较级+than”结构。
例如：- She is taller than her sister.（她比她姐姐高。
）- This book is more interesting to read than that one.（这本书比那本书更有趣阅读。
）二、介词to连接的动词除了上述基本用法外，介词to还与特定的动词搭配使用，构成某些固定短语和表达方式。
1. 向某人（表示移交）：give, hand, pass等- He gave the letter to his teacher.（他把信给了他的老师。
）- Can you pass the salt to me?（你能把盐递给我吗？）2. 对某人有影响：listen, talk, speak等- I like to listen to music when I study.（我喜欢在学习时听音乐。
介词to短语归纳
介词带to的短语在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下：be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做 object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望 lead to 导致pay attention to 注意 stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 in addition to除…之外make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 turn to转向；求助于feel up to能胜任于 look up to尊敬 admit to承认belong to属于 cling to附着fall to 开始 take to喜爱；开始 respond to 回答；对…作出回应 amount to等于accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于 set an example to 给…树立榜样 hold to 坚持；抓住refer to 谈到；参考；查阅prefer… to…更喜欢show honour to向…表示敬意turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事） drink (a toast) to 为…干杯take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来 set fire to 放火烧…put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束propose a toast to 提议…date back to 追溯到happen to… 发生了…事 occur to sb. 想起；想到 total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近help oneself to 随便用…hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对…有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人come to 来到；达到；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s w ay to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对…陌生be kind to 对…和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于…be junior to年龄小于… be equal to和…相等be particular to …所特有的（比较：be particular about 对…过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患 be familiar to 为…熟悉 be open to 对…开放be similar to和…相似be loyal to 对…忠诚be helpful to对…有益处be useful to对…有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对…有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对…有害处）next to …的旁边be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生next to（否定词前）几乎；due to 由于；归因于… be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于；因…的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于 as to 关于；至于 in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；就…而论according to 根据 subject to 在…条件下；依照专项练习：1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky. A. added to B. made up C.led to D. took over2. –-What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished. A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point to4.Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D。
介词后 动名词结构一览
介词后+动名词结构一览用法归纳由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。
本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：一、动词+介词to+动名词。
这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生定势思维，想当然的认为“to”之后要跟"to do"不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“to"的动词短语。
1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
7. lead to通向8. see to 负责应用实例：He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。
These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学习。
He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。
Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。
Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。
二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词9.devote oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事把……献给做某事；献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事15. have an eye to doing sth16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事应用实例：She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
to作介词的短语后加ing
to作介词的短语后加ingto作介词的短语后加ing：1、动词+介词to+动名词；2、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词；3、动词+名词+介词to+动名词；4、be+形容词+介词to+动名词；5、其他结构+介词to+动名词，等。
（仅供参考）扩展资料1、动词+介词to+动名词⑴ admit to doing sth 承认做了某事⑵ apply to doing sth 适用于做某事⑶ object to doing sth 反对做某事⑷ see to doing sth 负责做某事⑸ stick to doing sth 坚持做某事⑹ take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事2、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词⑴ apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事⑵ devote sth to doing sth 把……献给做某事⑶ devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事⑷ limit sth to doing 把……限制在某事的范围内⑸ reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事3、动词+名词+介词to+动名词⑴ give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事⑵ give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事⑶ have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事⑷ have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事⑸ have an objection to doing sth 反对（反感）做某事⑹ pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事⑺ set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事4、be+形容词+介词to+动名词⑴ be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事⑵ be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事⑶ be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事⑷ be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事⑸ be devot ed to doing sth 把时间（钱、精力等）献给做某事⑹ be limited to doing sth 把……限制在做某事的范围内5、其他结构+介词to+动名词⑴ get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事⑵ look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事⑶ what do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事如何？。
英语中介词to 名词或短语大全
英语中常用词组——“动词+介词to+doing动名词作宾语”汇集这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生，想当然的认为“to”之后要跟"to do"不定式。
所以，请记住下列含有“to"的一、动词+介词to+doing动名词作宾语1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
7. lead to doing通向8. devote ...to doing sth1.make a contribution to doing sth.实例：He admitted (t0)having stolen the money. 他承认(供认）偷了钱。
He admits to being strict with his children.These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学习。
He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。
Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。
Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。
二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词作宾语9. devote oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事；把……献给做某事；献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 非常注意做某事，着眼于16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事实例：She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
常见带介词to的短语归纳
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中，常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下：be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到；达到；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对……有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对……有害处）be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生next to（否定词前）几乎；next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于；因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于as to 关于；至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下；依照专项练习：1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
介词to后+动名词结构一览
介词to后+动名词结构一览用法归纳由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以许多学生在其后接动词时，弄不清到底该用动词原形，还是用动名词。
本文根据新课标词汇(比考试大纲词汇范围稍广)对这类结构作了一次系统归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其结构特点，分为以下四类：一、动词+介词to+动名词作宾语结构。
这一种结构是考试中的大热考点，考生容易产生定势思维，想当然的认为“to”之后要跟"to do"不定式，所以，请特别重视下列含有“to"的动词短语。
1. admit to doing sth 承认做了某事2. apply to doing sth 适用于做某事3. object to doing sth 反对做某事4. see to doing sth 负责做某事5. stick to doing sth 坚持做某事6. take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事。
7. lead to通向8. see to 负责应用实例：1.He admitted having stolen the money. 他承认偷了钱。
2.These methods apply to learning English.这些方法适用于英语学习。
3.He objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待。
4.Reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。
5.Soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯。
二、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词作宾语结构9. devote oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事把……献给做某事；献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 非常注意做某事，着眼于16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事应用实例：1.She applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语。
含介词to的短语
以下词组搭配中的to为介词后跟名词或动名词look forward to…pay attention to…adapt (oneself) to…（使）适应…be adapted/accustomed/used to…习惯于…refer to…参考；提及；指…devote oneself/sth to…= sb. is devoted to…奉献于，致力于…expose sb./sth. to…使暴露在…下；使接触…(但多用于被动)sb./sth. be exposed to…暴露在…下；接触…lead to… =result in…= contribute to 导致，促成make a contribution / contributions to…为…作出贡献the way to …(通往…的路) 区分：the way to do sth. (做某事的方法)a shortcut to…通往…的捷径the entrance/access/key/approach/monument/clue/answer to…a (brief) introduction to sth. sth简介a note to sth. …的注解a reply/response to…对…的回复、回应one’s action to…某人对…的反应a witness to……的目击者one’s attitude to/towards…对…的态度to one’s surprise/disappointment/pleasure/relief/astonishmentadmit (to) sth./doing…（to可省略）承认做过某事thanks to=owing to=because of 因为，由于admit sb. to…允许某人进入…/ 录取某人进…sp. be accessible to sb.某人可以进入/使用某地/某物sth. be available to sb. 某人可以获得，使用，买到，借到…某物when it comes to…当提及…的时候object to sth/doing…反对…= make/raise an objection to…= be opposed to…have no objection to…react to sth. 对…作出回应one’s reaction to…go/come/rush to one’s rescue/aid 赶去/来救援、帮助某人dance to the music 随着音乐而起舞exercise to music 跟着音乐做运动be married to sb. 与某人结了婚的（状态）sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑sentence sb. to six months in prison 判某人入狱半年compare A to B 把A比作Bstick to/ cling to one’s own ideas 坚持己见confine sb. to a one’s home sb. be confined to one’s home 困在家commit oneself to sth./doing sth. （sb. be committed to sth./doing ）致力于做某事/承诺做某事commit sb. to prison 将某人移交监狱Her commitment to work deserves our respect. 对工作的奉献/忠诚tend to the sick/ attend (to) the sick.= take care of the sick=look after the sickrise to fame 成名abandon oneself to sth/doing 沉湎于（这些只是常用的搭配，请同学们平时多注意总结和添加）。
“to(介词)+动名词”在英语中的常见搭配
作者： 梁敏
作者机构： 岷县梅川中学 甘肃岷县
出版物刊名： 甘肃教育
页码： NULL-NULL页
主题词： to+动名词 搭配 介宾短语
摘要：我们知道,“to”在英语中有两种功能:一是作为小品词构成动词不定式;二是作为介词,与名词、代词、或动名词一起构成介宾短语。
在语言实践中,很多学生经常将这两种情况混淆,彼此误用,从而影响了其意义表达的规范性。
为此,本文将从五个方面专门谈谈介词“to”的一些固定搭配情况。
一、介词to与动词的搭配1.有些动词后面跟一个反身代词作宾语,其后再与介词to 搭配。
We’llsoonadjust(adapt)ourselvestolivinginthisvillage.我们会很快适应这个村子的生活。
Hehasdevoted(himself)tohelpingtheblindpeople.他为帮助盲人而献出一生。
Youngpeopleshouldn’taddictthemselvestosmokinganddrinking.年轻人不应沉溺于烟酒。
此类动词有:devote,addict,adjust,accommo-
date,adapt,address,apply,submit,accustom,resign,abandon,conform等。
2.一些及物动词后跟一名词作宾语,再接介词to,构成固定搭配,形成“vt+n+to+d...。
介词to 的用法
介词to后+动名词一览表由于to既可用作介词，也可用作不定式符号，所以其后接动词时，使用动词原形还是动名词不好判断；现对这类结构作以归纳，总结出介词to后接动名词的常考结构27个，并根据其特点，分为以下四类：一. 动词+介词to+动名词结构1. admit to doing 承认做某事2. apply to doing适用于做某事3. object to doing 反对做某事4. see to doing 负责做某事5.stick to doing 坚持做某6.take to doing 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事7.lead to 通向8. devote oneself to doing专心致力于做某事，献身做某事eg. he admitted to having stolen the money.他承认投了钱these methods apply to learning english.这些方法适用于he objected to being treated like a child. 他反对被当作小孩子看待reporters should stick to investigating the facts. 记者应坚持调查事实。
soon he took to sleeping late. 不久他就养成了睡懒觉的习惯二. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词作宾语结构9. devote oneself to doing sth专心致力于做某事，献身于做某事10. limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内11. reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事12. give one’s life to doi ng sth 献身于做某事12. give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事13. give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事14. have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事15. have an eye to doing sth 非常注意做某事，着眼于16. have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事17. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事18. set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事eg. she applied herself to learning English. 她专心学习英语hunger reduced them to stealing. 饥饿使他们沦落为盗贼。
英语中介词to后接动词名词的结构和用法
介词to后接动词名词结构归纳■动词+介词to+动名词(1) admit to doing sth 承认做了某事(2) apply to doing sth 适用于做某事(3) object to doing sth 反对做某事(4) see to doing sth 负责做某事(5) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事(6) take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事■动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事(2) devote sth to doing sth 把…献给做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事(4) limit sth to doing sth 把…限制在做某事的范围内(5) reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事■动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1) give one’s life to doing sth献身于做某事(2) give one’s mind to doing sth专心做某事(3) have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事(5) have an objection to doing sth 反对(反感)做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事(7) set one’s mind to doing sth决心做某事■ be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事(2) be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱，精力等)献给做某事(6) be limited to doing sth把…限制在做某事的范围内(7)be addicted to doing sth 沉迷于做…..■其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事(2) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？。
to后接动名词用法
词的用法。先来看几个例子：I look forward to seeing you.(NOT...to see you.)我很期望看
到你。I'm not used to getting up early.我不习惯起早床。 按理说to后面一般是跟动词原形的，上面的例子
真处理某事look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事What do you say to doing sth?
你认为做某事如何？
全文完！Байду номын сангаас
长沙同声传译公司 ty19htvv
ife to doing sth 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth 专 心做某事have a di
slike to doing sth 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth 注意 做某事c.下列形容词(含过去分
词)后的to 是介词，后接动名词; be equal to doing sth 等于 做某事，能胜任做某事be used to doi
riving in London我不习惯在伦敦开车。to 后面使用动词的 时候，究竟to 算作介词，后接动名词；还是to 算作不定 式标
志，用动词原形呢？①教大家一个小窍门，我们可以把 名词放在to的后面，如果不能成为句子的话，to不是介词， 后面用动词原形；反之，to是
介词，后面用动名词。试比较下面两个句子：a.I want to your letter.(不能成为句子，to不是介词。I want
。I‘m not used to London traffic.我不习惯伦敦的交通.当to 作为介词时，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，而
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to作介词（后接名词、动名词）短语be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心；注意；照料see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于prefer… to…更喜欢set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）prefer… to…更喜欢take / make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧……drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to…谈到……时come to 来到；达到；结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ……的答案describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……access to 进入；取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对……有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对……有害处）be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生as to 关于；至于next to（否定词前）几乎；be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……thanks to 多亏了；由于owing to 由于；因……的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于；就……而论subject to 在……条件下；依照be given to 沉溺于be related to 与…相关get down to着手做lead to 着手做object to / be opposed to 反对put one’s mind to全神贯注于be equal to 胜任devote oneself to献身于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意lead to通向 see to 负责access to 接近(某地的)方法be addicted to 沉溺于…对…上瘾according to 根据contribute to 为…作贡献1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身，致力于……He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事It’s time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)Help yourself to a cigarette.请随便用香烟吧。
13. look forward to 盼望,期待We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.我们非常盼望再见到你。
14. lead to 导致This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……I prefer walking to cycling.我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16. pay attention to 注意Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!注意老师说的话!17. refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅What I have to say refers to all of you.我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18. relate to 与……有关,涉及……Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富鲜于幸福有关。
19. see to 照看或处理某事物Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
ed to 习惯于……,适应……She is quite used to working hard.她很习惯做艰苦的工作。