山东省济南市历下区2019年中考英语模拟试卷
中考英语二模试题(含答案)
中考英语二模试题(含答案)历下区2019年初三年级学业水平第二次模拟考试英语试题本试题共10页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，考试用时共120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。
直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分共105分I．听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1.A.Thatishershlbag.B.Thisisyfriend..Thseareybrther s.2.A.Isyurfathertall?B.Dyuhaveabaseball?.anyuplaythepian?3.A.Ididn’twatertheplants.B.Theydn’tlikearrts..Sheisn’twathingTV.4.A.herearekalasfr?B.hatdeshelklike?.henisyurusilas s?5.A.Let’sinthesprtslub.B.Haveagddayatshl..keepquietinthelib rary.B）听录音，从每题A、B、三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（7.5分）10.A.B..）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（7.5分）11.A.inanZ.B.iuruuntain..BatuSpring.12.A.Sewrkers.B.Selassates..Sefarers.13.A.indyandld.B.Sunnyandwar..ludyanddry.14.A.At5:00a..B.At5:30a...At8:30a..15.A.Hekedeals.B.Hedrankilktea..Hereadbks.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短及五个问题。
山东省济南市历下区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷精选汇编：阅读理解专题
山东省济南市历城区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷精选汇编阅读理解专题山东省济南市历下区2021年中考一模英语试题.V．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（40分）AAmy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thoug ht as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll that has gray hair and wears a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third... the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious(珍贵的) one in her eyes.Recalling her mother’s story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyce’s 60th birthday. She got a package with a car d that read:Dear Joyce,I forgot to send you a package that you should have received on your fifth birthday, in 1956. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped (紧抱) the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.56. Who was Amy looking for a gift for?A. Her daughter.B. Her mother.C. Her husband.D. Her father.57. What made Amy think of her mother?A. A pair of glasses.B. A grandma doll.C. A gift package.D. A birthday card.58. Why did Amy get a doll on her birthday every year?A. She liked dolls when she was young.B. Her mother wanted to make her happy.C. She asked her mother for it.D. It was her mother’s dream to get a doll.59. When was Joyce born?A. In 1956.B. In 1961.C. In 1951.D. In 1965.60. How did Joyce feel when she saw the gift?A. Sad.B. Moved.C. Cold.D. Worried.BJane’s Restaurant61. How many kinds of drinks are there in Jane’s Restaurant?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.62. What’s the price of Jane’s Chocolate Cake?A.￥19B.￥18C.￥12D.￥1063. What’s in Super Beef Pizza?A. Tomatoes, ground beef, spaghetti.B. Cheese, sugar, cream, flour, eggs.C. Beef, peppers, cheese, onions.D. Milk, cream, red beans, sugar.64. What can you afford with only￥30?A. Chocolate Cake and Strawberry Milk Shake.B. Super Beef Pizza and Coke.C. Red Bean Milk Tea and Traditional Spaghetti .D. Cheese Cake and Strawberry Milk Shake.65. If you don’t want to have too much sugar, which is your best choice?A. Coke.B. Strawberry Milk Shake.C. Red Bean Milk Tea.D. Cheese Cake.CKnox is part of a special group of dogs. They go to WestportAcademy every Tuesday. Westport is a primary and middle school inBaltimore, Maryland. Their students need help with reading. Their readingtest scores have been low. The dogs have an important job there. Theylisten to students read. The program is run by a group called SPCA whichworks to protect animals.Organizers at SPCA say reading to animals helps students. It makes them stronger readers. It also makes them more sure of themselves. Katie Flory works for the SPCA. She said when she was a kid, reading out loud was scary for her. “A lot of the kids here feel the same way,” she said. “But with the dogs, they don’t have to worry about that. The dogs do not care if students make a mistake.” Soon, similar programs are popping up across the country.In 2010, scientists did a study. They studied students who read to dogs once a week for 10 weeks. The scientists found that the students got better at reading. They also felt better about reading aloud. At first, students said they did not like it. Reading out loud made them nervous. By the end, they described it as fun and cool. They said they felt more relaxed when reading to a dog.The students do not only get to read to dogs. They also learn about how to care for pets. They go on field trips to an animal shelter (救助站). SPCA workers teach them about being kind toanimals. Melody Locke is a teacher at Westport. She said she can already see changes because of the program. Her students are more interested in reading now. Also, they are kinder to each other after reading to dogs.The SPCA hopes the program will continue to grow.66. What is SPCA?A. A group to protect animals.B. A place to keep dogs.C. A school to study animals.D. A club to read books.67. According to Paragraph 2, why do kids read stories to the dogs?A. Because few students at Westport pass reading tests.B. Because the books they have read are about dogs.C. Because they have joined in a reading competition.D. Because it helps kids overcome fears about reading.68. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The changes that the children have got.B. The abilities of getting on with dogs.C. The feeling after children keep a dog.D. The difficulties the scientists are facing.69. Besides reading, what else have children learnt from SPCA?A. They’ve learnt how to prepare for school field trips.B. They’ve learnt how to be kind to animals and other kids.C. They’ve learnt the ways to get higher listening scores.D. They’ve learnt the rules to organize fun and cool programs.70. What’s the writer’s p urpose of writing the text?A. To tell us to read aloud at a younger age.B. To introduce the reading program of SPCA.C. To encourage every kid to own a dog.D. To teach us how to be kind to animals.DHair or fur is one thing mammals (哺乳动物) have in common.How thick that hair is changes for each animal. For example, elephanthair is four times thicker than hair from adult humans. Larger animalshave thicker hair, says Wen Yang, a materials scientist at the Universityof California, San Diego.These materials scientists study materials such as metal or plastics. They study what makes the material and how it works. The information helps scientists work out how to make better materials or how to create new materials.Recently, Yang looked at mammal hair. She worked on how it holds up under stress. They looked at hair from eight different mammals, including humans. They reported their work in January 2020 in a scientific journal. Yang’s team tested the tensile strength of the hair. Tensile strength is how much you can pull something before it breaks. The scientists thought that thick hair would be stronger. But they were wrong.“Interestingly, we find the thinner hair, actually, is stronger,” Yang says.The hair of adult humans was some of the thinnest hair in the study. It was also some of the strongest hair. The thinnest of all hair came from children. But it was even stronger.Hair is made of keratin (角蛋白). It is a type of protein. Proteins form living cells. Keratin makes up hair and fingernails in humans. Keratin is made of two parts. The outside is the cuticle (角质层). It covers the inside, cortex (皮质), which is strong. The scientists used a microscope, a tool that helps us see very small things, to look at how keratin breaks. They found that thicker hair is easy to break. The cortex breaks are clean and straight. Thin hair is different. The cortex breaksare rough (粗糙的) and uneven. It takes more pulling to do this. So the thin hair is stronger than thick hair.71. Why did scientists study mammal hair?A. They had to work out metal materials.B. They wanted to create new materials.C. They needed to learn about animals.D. They wanted to produce plastics.72. Which of the following best explains “tensile strength” u nderlined in Paragraph 3?A. 阻力B. 表面张力C. 抗张拉力D. 摩擦力73. According to the study, whose hair is the strongest?A. Elephants’.B. Giraffes’.C. Adults’.D. Children’s.74. According to the last paragraph, why is thinner hair stronger?A. The cuticle outside is much thicker than the cortex.B. There are more keratin in thinner hair than in the thick.C. The cortex in thinner hair needs more pulling to break.D. Thick hair is cleaner and more straight than thin hair.75. Where is the text most probably from?A. A news report.B. A science magazine.C. A story book.D. A sports poster.56.A 57.B 58. D 59.C 60. B 61. B 62. A 63. C 64.D 65. A66. A 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. B 71. B 72. C 73. D 74. C 75. B山东省济南市历下区2020年中考一模英语试题.阅读理解AA group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit.When the other frogs saw how deep the pit is. They told the two frogs that they were as good as(几乎相当于) dead. The two frogs didn't believe what they said and tried their best to jump up out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them to stop, and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the two frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs shouted at him and advised him to stop and just wait to die. But he jumped even harder and finally succeeded. When he got out, the other f rogs said, “Didn't you hear us?”The frog explained to them that he was a little deaf. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.46. Which of the following pictures can describe the pit?A. B.C. D.47. When the two frogs were trying to jump out, the other frogs _______.A. thought hard to find ideas to help them outB. encouraged them to jump as hard as they couldC. went on traveling just as nothing had happenedD. told them to give up jumping out48. The first frog died because ____________.A. he was not as strong as the second oneB. he lost hope to live because of the other frogs' wordsC. he fell down too badlyD. he was too hungry49. The second frog continued to jump after the first one died because ____________ .A. he thought the other frogs were encouraging himB. he heard the other frogs' words clearlyC. he was so blind that he didn't know that he was in troubleD. he was much stronger than the first frog50. The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. we shouldn't give up when we are in troubleB. encouraging words can help people a lotC. helping each other is very important to people in troubleD. a strong body is very important 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. B【解析】本文介绍了两只青蛙掉到深坑里后，拼命地想跳出来。
山东省济南市历下区2019年中考英语模拟试卷
山东省济南市历下区2019年中考英语模拟试卷本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）Ⅰ、听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1. A. Is this your pen? B. What would you like?C. I’m listening to the music.2. A. Do you like bananas? B. My school trip was very exciting.C. Don’t arrive late for class again.3. A. Hong long did you collect stamps? B. What’s the best supermarket in Jinan?C. I’m more outgoing than my sister.4. A. I was cooking when the UFO landed. B. Could you please tell me the way to school?C. Let’s go to the movies this Sunday, OK?5. A. I like comedies but I don’t like thrillers. B. I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up.C. Why not set up a food bank to help hungry people?B) 听录音，从每题A.B.C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍（7.5分）6． A. B. C.7. A B. C.8. A. B. C.9 A. B. C.10．A. B. C.C）．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
英语_2019年山东省济南市历下区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2019年山东省济南市历下区中考英语二模试卷II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1. A ________ /ʃ i：p/ is eating grass in the filed．（）A shipB sheepC shopD shape2. Both of my parents ________ /wɜ：k/ in a bank．（）A walkB weekC workD weak3. Life is ________ /fʊl/ of happiness and pain． You never know what will happen next．（）A fallB fillC feelD full4. I made a ________ /mɪˈsteɪk/ yesterday． Mrs Black talked about it with me patiently．（）A mistakeB meterC minuteD matter5. Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival，so she can ________ /əˈfɔ：d/ the bike．（）A avoidB attendC affordD aroundIII．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20分）6. ﹣Tom， there will be a heavy rain this afternoon．﹣ I know， Mum． I will take ________ umbrella．（）A aB anC theD /7. ﹣Ellen， I picked up a white pen under your chair． Is this yours？﹣ Oh， yes． It's ________． Thank you， Lisa．（）A sheB hisC mineD your8. ﹣ The song My country and I is getting ________ again in China．﹣ Yes． Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．（）A availableB carefulC popularD different9. ﹣ Do you have any good eating habits， Kate？﹣ Of course． I eat a lot of ________， such as onions， carrots and cabbages．（）A fruitB eggsC meatD vegetables10. ﹣ ________ you able to see the sea from this window？﹣ Yes， it's peaceful． Some people are swimming in the sea．（）A DoB AreC WillD Have11. ﹣ Excuse me， where is the nearest bookstore around here？﹣ Just go along Center Street and turn left． Xinhua bookstore is ________ your right．（）A inB onC atD to12. ﹣ ________ do you celebrate your father's birthday？﹣ We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him．（）A WhyB WhatC WhereD How13. Many college students go to West China to help local people， ________ they may find a good job in big cities．（）A becauseB ifC althoughD after14. ﹣ I have already read six English books． How about you， Bill？﹣ Only two． You read ________ books than me．（）A lessB leastC moreD most15. ﹣ There is something wrong with my computer． ________ you help me fix it up？﹣ No problem．（）A CouldB MustC ShouldD May16. ﹣ Look， Cindy． The flowers in our classroom come out in one night．﹣ I can't believe it． They are beautiful and colorful． They ________ great．（）A soundB feelC tasteD smell17. ﹣ ________ the rubbish into the litter bin， Peter!﹣ OK， Miss White．（）A PutsB PuttingC PutD To put18. ﹣ David， do you plan to watch talk shows or sports shows tonight？﹣ ________． I want to know if Houston Rockets can win the basketball final．（）A Yes， I doB Talk showsC No， I don'tD Sports shows19. —I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down. —________. You don't need to push yourself too hard.A It's a pleasureB What a pityC Take it easyD You're welcome20. ﹣ What a nice handbag you have!﹣ Thanks． Susan made it． She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago．（）A recyclesB recycledC will recycleD has recycled21. Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival？（）A B C D22. ﹣When do you leave home for school？﹣ At 6：00． I ________ very early because I live far away from school．（）A take offB set outC put offD hang out23. ﹣ ________ sings songs loudly every night in our community when we sleep．﹣ That's so strange． You'd better find out who does it．（）A EveryoneB No oneC SomeoneD Anyone24. ﹣ Erin， you manage to lose your weight in such a short time．﹣ Well， I have ________ for three weeks to meet the health standard．（）A joined a sports clubB got trainingC started runningD kept exercising25. ﹣Alice， could you tell me ________？﹣ Sure． Next Sunday．（）A when Mr．Smith left ChinaB when Mr．Smith will leave ChinaC when did Mr．Smith leave ChinaD when will Mr．Smith leave ChinaIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（15分）26. Carl was an old carpenter（木匠）． He was known for using wood and other materials to make furniture, even houses． But he was tired of his job． He thought he was too old to work and ready to retire（退休）． His boss was（1）_______to see the good worker go． He asked the carpenter（2）_______he could build just one more house．The carpenter said yes, （3）_______his mind was not on his work at all．He used poor materials and worked on the house（4）_______．When the carpenter finished his work, the boss（5）_______the front﹣door key to him, "This is your house, " he said, "A（6）_______for you．"What a （7）_______! What a shame! If he had known he was building his（8）_______house, he would have done it differently． Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built．（9）_______it is with us．We do many things in an absent﹣minded way, reacting rather than acting, willing to finish them less than the best．Sometimes at important points we do not try our best to build our （10）_______． Then with a shame we look at the situation we have （11）_______．We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built．If we had realized it, we should have done it with our whole heart．But we don't have a （12）_______to make it all over again．Think of （13）_______ as the carpenter． Think about your life．Build it（14）_______．It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project．Your life today is the（15）_______of your attitudes and choices you made in the past． Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today．（1）A gladB nervousC readyD sorry（2）A ifB whenC howD why（3）A andB butC orD so（4）A perfectlyB completelyC carelesslyD successfully（5）A handedB leftC soldD threw（6）A giftB promiseC choiceD question（7）A taskB reliefC surpriseD stress（8）A realB expensiveC oldD own（9）A NeitherB SoC NorD As（10）A studiesB livesC jobsD feelings（11）A createdB changedC discussedD improved（12）A planB chanceC methodD pleasure（13）A himselfB herselfC myselfD yourself（14）A wiselyB peacefullyC rapidlyD widely（15）A talentB wealthC resultD differenceV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）27. Paul： Hi， Amy．（1）________You look worried．Amy： I have to work with five other classmates on a project．Paul： Is the project hard for everyone to work on？Amy：（2）________ But my group doesn't work together well．Paul： So your group is having a problem with teamwork．Amy： Exactly． And nobody wants to be the team leader． The deadline of our project is coming．（3）________Paul： If your group does not have a leader， then you should be one． You should call everyone together for a meeting．Amy：（4）________I don't know what to do next．Paul： You can ask them what they have done so far， as well as finding out what still needs to be done．Amy： All right． Maybe I can have a try．Paul： That way you will be sure that the project is done correctly． I believe you'll be a good leader．Amy： Thank you for your advice．Paul： My pleasure．（5）________（1）A． How's the weather？B． What's the matter？C． Where is your hat？D． What's this？（2）A． Yes， it is．B． I agree with you．C． You are right．D． No， it isn't．（3）A． What should I do？B． When should I start？C． Where should we meet？D． Who should I talk to？（4）A． I prefer staying at home．B． I used to work as a teacher．C． I wish you will pass the exam．D． I have no experience as a leader．（5）A． Catch you on Monday．B． Hope things work out．C． I'm sorry to hear that．D． You don't need to rush．VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（30分）28. Once a week, Neil went grocery shopping． He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list． This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it． You're not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself．It was Friday﹣shopping day． He went to the ＄99 Store． Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, sometimes they didn't． He got lucky． There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash． Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples． He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didn't go bad first． The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags． Four other bags contained other items that were on Neil's list．He drove to Albertson's, which sold milk by the gallon（加仑） and at cheaper prices than the ＄99 Store． Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month． He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for ＄3.59． Now he was paying ＄4.69． Yet, the news media reports a 2﹣cent increase in gasoline（汽油） prices． That's all over the news．He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk． He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs．"What a heavy shopping it is, " he thought． And then he told himself: if you think it's tooheavy now, wait till you can't drive． Wait till you can't even walk up the stairs． How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more you'd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework．（1）Neil always made________ before he went shopping．A a listB a plastic bagC a carD a report．（2）Neil didn't buy________ at the ＄99 Store．A broccoliB peachesC applesD milk．（3）How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day？________A ＄3.59．B ＄4.69．C About ＄2.35．D About ＄1.80．．（4）How many bags of things did Neil buy？________A Ten．B Nine．C Eight．D Four．．（5）What can we learn from Neil？________A We should thank what we can still do．B We should eat enough fruit and vegetables．C We all will get old one day．D Buying cheap things can make us happy．29. Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been seen． Some exposure （暴露） to those waves can do a body good． Forexample, ultraviolet B（UV﹣B）rays tell human skin to make vitamin D． Too much exposure can be harmful, though． Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNAproblems, opening the door for skin cancer． Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns． There are three different types of UV energy waves． They are UV﹣A, UV﹣B and UV﹣C rays． Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV﹣A's being the longest． Rays of UV﹣C are considered especially harmful to human beings． Fortunately, we have the ozone （臭氧） layer of the Earth's atmosphere． It blocks out nearly all of the UV﹣C rays and most of the UV﹣B ones．The moon doesn't have much of an atmosphere, though． Back on the moon, things are more dangerous． Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon． Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have ________ed all the colorful flags white by now．For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection．You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns．That didn't happen to Armstrong and his company．Neil Armstrong was a U．S．astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon． These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions． Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that blockout UV rays．When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see﹣through helmet（头盔）with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet﹣stabilized polycarbonate． It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts' faces from UV rays． A weaker material couldput the space travelers at risk for "snow blindness" and other problems． Conditions likethese arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes．Sunscreen （防晒霜） defends us from the UV rays that do pass through the ozone layer． However, there's really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen． The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship． Inside the International Space Station （ISS）, for example, there is no need for special suits．Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants．To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV﹣blocking windows． So do most space exploration ships．（1）From Paragraph 1， we can know________．A UV﹣B is harmful to our body B vitamin D is good for our bodyC UV rays cause DNA problemsD skin cancer is caused by the sun．（2）The underlined word "bleach" in Paragraph 3 most probably means "________"．A 漂白B 伤害C 刺穿D 吹拂．（3）Armstrong didn't get bad sunburns mainly because________．A there was no UV﹣C ray on the moonB the moon had an ozone layer like theearth C he wore a special spacesuit and helmet D he put on enough special sunscreen．（4）According to the last paragraph， we can learn________．A sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceB astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSC UV﹣blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsD the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space．（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？________A To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays．B To introduce the first human who walked on the moon．C To describe the new technology used in space．D Toshow how we protect ourselves from sunburns．．30. Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldn't． Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source． Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology． A lot of people's hard work led to the light bulb's invention, which has impacted our lives greatly．The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament（灯丝）． Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent（白炽的） light bulbs． These days, we use energy﹣saving bulbs that are better for the environment． Nick Holonyak, Jr．, an American engineer, invented the first light﹣emitting diode light （LED） in 1962． An LED light bulb uses one﹣third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer．In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light． Then, in1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didn't shine very long． In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light． In I860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly． By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use．Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress．He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done． He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments． They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1, 200 hours． Edison immediately patented（取得专利） his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold．Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles． Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased． Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs．Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places．（1）From Paragraph 1， we can learn that light bulbs were________ in the past．A commonB expensiveC hardD great．（2）According to the passage， which one invented the first electric light bulbs？________ A Nick Holonyak． B Humphry Davy． C Joseph Swan． D Thomas Edison．．（3）According to the passage， what was the main problem in improving light bulbs？________A There was not enough money and engineering support．B There were no materials that could be used to save power．C Scientists from different countries couldn't work together．D It was hard to find a filament material that shone long．．（4）According to the passage， which of the following statements is TRUE？________A Light bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps．B Edison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public．C LED can save more power and make people's work time longer． D Light bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days．．（5）Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？________A The invention we depend on．B The great inventors．C The history of science and technology．D What changes building designs？．VII．选词填空（10分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．31.China and Western countries may have different cultures about certain animals． But whenit comes to pigs， we all nod in agreement that pigs are ugly，（1）________ and stupid．However， the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities． And there's probably no better time to clear their names than now， with the Year of the Pig in China． Science has proved that pigs aren't stupid at all． They have good long﹣term memories． And they （2）________ the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't． Also，there are cute pig characters （3）________ cartoons too．Peppa Pig， for example， is now （4）________of the most popular cartoons in the world． The four members of the cartoon's pig family teach children about love， friendship， and the （5）________ of family．B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．32.As an exchange student， I have lived in China over the years． China （1）________ a lot in the years since I first moved here．One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment（无现金支付）．China is hardly the first country to have cashless payment． I （2）________ a debit card （借记卡） to pay for things without cash for years in the US． But now I use my phone here instead， it's very easy and convenient． One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly among my friends．Cashless payment makes it so much easier （3）________ the bill when we eat out together．And I can make donations simply as well． For example， I often give away money to Animal Helpers by using its QR code（二维码）．But cashless payment has some problems as well． What will happen if your phone （4）________？There are also times when your phone's mobile internet connection might not work．So even though cashless payments are convenient， I （5）________ a bit of cash with me in order not to meet any possible trouble．VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）33. Mike wrote some letters to his pen friend last month．（改为一般疑问句）________Mike________any letters to his pen friend last month？34. Lucy practices playing volleyball after class ________．（就句子画线部分提问）________does Lucy practice playing volleyball after class？35. "Do you study traditional Chinese medicine in the university？" Mr． Brown asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）Mr． Brown asked me________I________ traditional Chinese medicine in the university．36. As young adults，we should accept the result we make instead of letting our parents worry about us．（改写句子，句意不变）As young adults， we should be________ourselves rather than increase our parents' worries．37. Li hua overcame the fear of taking tests with the help and kindness of his teacher Ms．Li．（改写句子，句意不变）The fear of taking tests________with the help and kindness of his teacher Ms． Li．IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）38. 你可以向老师寻求提高写作的好方法．You can________ your teacher________ good ways to improve your writing．39. 我爷爷喜欢饭后喝茶．My grandfather likes to________after meals．40. 这个奖项被授予了这位在提升人类食品安全水平方面有突出成就的科学家．The________ has been given to the scientist who has a great________ in improving human's food safety．41. 大家应该避免在山里使用明火，因为它会引发火灾，危害人们的生命安全．Everyone should________ using open fire in the mountains because it may cause a fire andbe________ to people's life safety．42. 如果我不去参观科技博物馆，我永远无法想象人类所取得的进步多么令人难以置信．I could never________ how________ the progress humans have made until I visited the science museum．X．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）43. （1）_______There are ice hotels in Sweden， Canada， Finland， Norway， and Romania． Ice hotels have existed for only forty years， yet they are very popular tourist destinations． With their great beauty and all they have to offer， one can't help but view these icy buildings as symbols． They are symbols of what modern travelers value．Dependability and ComfortIce hotels are made of ice， snow， and "snice，" a material that has characteristics of both snow and ice． The hotels are built at the start of winter． Snice keeps the ice houses insulated （隔热的） so well that they can be used as hotels for at least 3﹣4 months． The hallways， walls， ceilings， tables， doors， and beds are made of ice．（2）_______Of course， they have comfortable bathrooms．Beauty and Innovation（3）_______Many hotels with great art styles are created． The hotels offer a range of rooms and suites（套房）． The hotel in Sweden has Art Suites． These are hand﹣carved rooms with detailed ice sculptures， tables， and doors．（4）_______They are worth paying so much． Archways and hallways of the suites are lit up with colorful lights， creating a dreamy effect． Even the outside of the hotel looks icy and magical． Technology plays arole in making the hotel look edgy and modern each year．Adventure， Entertainment， and Variety（5）_______They reach below﹣freezing temperatures． They can travel through ice mazes，slip on ice slides， take ice sculpting courses， go on hikes， and so much more．A． The hotel only offers Art Suites at the beginning of the winter．B． The beds have added comfort from pillows， quilts， and sleeping bags that the hotels provide．C． The Art Suites are among the most expensive rooms at the ice hotel．D． Have you ever thought about staying in an ice hotel？E． You won't feel cold while staying in the icy rooms．F． Many artists join the ice hotel building teams each winter．G． When visiting an ice hotel， guests have a chance to sleep in the very cold rooms．XI．书面表达（20分）44. 下图描述了李明和家人去年五一假期（May Day Holiday）外出旅游的经历．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇 100 词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容，可适当发挥；2．结合自己的实际情况陈述个人观点或给出建议．_________．2019年山东省济南市历下区中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C6. B7. C8. C9. D10. B11. B12. D13. C14. C15. A16. D17. C18. D19. C20. D21. A22. B23. C24. D25. B26. DABCAACDBBABDAC27. B,D,A,D,B28. ADCAA29. BACCD30. BBDBA31. lazy,know,in,one,value32. has changed,have used,sharing,is stolen,take33. Did,write34. every day,Howoften35. if,studied36. responsiblefor37. wasovercome38. ask,for39. drinktea40. award,achievement41. avoid,harmful42. imagine,unbelievable43. D,B,F,C,G44. Last May Day holiday， Li Ming and his family went to Qingdao seaside．（引出话题）They paid a visit to Qingdao by bus．【高分句型一】 There are many places of interest in Qingdao．【高分句型二】They went to the beach， visited the Museum． But there were many people on the beach． What you see at the seaside is not the scenery， but the numerous shaking heads． At the seaside， people don't pay attention to hygiene． There's rubbish everywhere．（具体介绍旅游的经历） In my opinion， when traveling， people should not only pay attention to safety， but also pay attention to hygiene and not throw rubbish everywhere． We should avoid the rush hour and choose some unknown places．（我的观点）。
2019年山东省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2019年山东省中考英语模拟试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）本试卷共第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后，只装订答题卡。
第一卷（选择题，共105分）注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在答题卡本应位置。
2．请将第一卷答案番号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3．考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回集中管理不上交。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并将该选项前的番号填在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
第二节（共5道小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并将该选项前的番号填在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What is Lily’s mother’s job?A．A doctor B．A nurse C．A teacher7. Where does Meimei have lunch?A．At home B．In the classroom C．In the car8. When did the man go to Tianjin Library?A．Last Thursday B．Last Friday C．Last Saturday9. Who is Daming going to help?A．His friend B．His uncle C．His brother10. How long has Susan lived in Tianjin?A．For one year B．For seven years C．Since 2002第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。
2019年山东省中考英语模拟试题(附答案)
2019年山东省中考英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。
第I卷75分，第II卷45分，共120分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前务必将试题密封线内及答题纸上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案必须涂、写在答题纸相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
第I卷（选择题,75分）一、听力部分（每题1分，共25分）(一) 听句子，选择适当答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）1. A. Yes, I think so. B. Very interesting. C. I’m not sure.2. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Thank you very much. C. Yes, I’d love to.3. A. You are welcome. B. That’s right. C. I’m afraid not.4. A. You are lucky. B. Have a good journey. C. Really? I am very grad.5. A. Of course, I will. B. Not very often. C. Around a day.(二) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（3分）6. 7. 8.A B C(三)听对话，选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
（6分）9. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.10. What's the woman’s hobby?A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Hiking.11. How is the weather in March in Tianjin?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.12. Where does the conversation most probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a Clothing shop13. How old is the girl?A. Four.B. Nine.C. Thirteen.14.What does the man mean?A. Someone else will take the seat.B. The woman can take the seat.C. The man will take the seat himself.(四)听对话，选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
山东省济南市历下区2019-2021年(三年)中考三模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
山东省济南市历下区2019-2021年（三年）中考三模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空山东省济南市历下区2021年初中九年级中考第三次学考模拟英语试题III. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）Middle school is like a battleground. Everyone seems to be going through embarrassingembarrassingly do as he said. I understand thathis39 was about more than just height.There, he walked on the busy streets of New York. Soon, he met other European immigrants(移民),each of them was trying to find his or her own way to success If they could domy grandfather sold all the clothes, shoes, gloves in no more than one month as if he had been doing it his whole life.Listening to my grandfather's great experiences has changed the way I see my own life. His36. A. time B. height C. money D. study37. A. straight B. up C. back D. alone38. A. them B. us C. you D. her39. A advice B. future C. hobby D. money40. A. Before B. Until C. When D. Since41. A. refused B. used C. forgot D. decided42. A. Without B. Before C. After D. By43A. happy B. ready C. thankful D. excited44. A. how B. why C. what D. when45. A. hate B. lose C. remind D. remember46. A. Instead of B. As for C. Thanks to D. Such as47. A mew B. old C. poor D. rich48 A. problems B failure C. efforts D. influence49 A. accident B. description C. disagreement D. challenge50. A. proud B. afraid C. full D. tired答案：36-40. BAAAC 41-45. DCBBC 46-50. CACDA山东省济南市历下区2020届九年级中考三模英语试题IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
2019年济南中考英语模拟试题及答案
2019年济南中考英语模拟试题
一、考试形式
采用听力测试与闭卷笔试相结合、网上评卷的形式。
听力测试与笔试限定总用时为120 分钟。
二、试卷结构
1.试卷分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，试卷总分为150 分。
2.试卷的题型及各题的分值：
Ⅳ．题型示例
选择题部分
I.听力测试
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Nice to see you! B. Come on, Lily! C. Good morning, Alice!
B)听录音，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6. A. B. C.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两
遍。
11. A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
16. A. Tina’s relatives and friends. B. Some of Jack’s classmates. C. Jack’s friends and teachers.
II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21.My sister bought me a /hæt/ last winter.。
山东济南2019初三一模试题--英语
山东济南2019初三一模试题--英语英语试题本试题分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
共120分。
第一卷〔选择题共85分〕Ⅰ、听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
〔5分〕1.A.Isthisyourpencilcase? B.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?C.MypenpalisfromAustralia.2.A.Doyouhaveaping-pangball? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Myschooltripwasveryexciting.3.A.HaveyoubeentoHongkong? B.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?C.I’llhelpcleanupthecitypark.4.A.Rainydaysmakemesad. B.Whydon’tyougotothemovies?C.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytoschool?5.A.What’sthebestradiostation. B.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.C.IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍〔5分〕6、A.B.C.7.AB.C.8.A.B.C.9A.B.C.10、A.B.C.C〕、在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请依照对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍〔5分〕11.A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothefarm. C.Tothezoo.12.A.Ateighttwenty. B.Athalfpastsix. C.Atseventhirty.13.A.Cloudy B.Sunny C.Rainy.14.A.5kilometersaway B.Halfanhour’swalk C.10metersaway.15.A.Bybike B.Bybus C.OnfootD〕、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
2019山东济南市历下一模英语试题(无答案)
历下区2019年初三学业水平第一次模拟考试英语试题(2019.3)本试题共10页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分, 考试用时共120分钟。
选择题部分共105分I．听力测试（略）II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( 5分)21. The weather is really ________/faɪn/these days.A. funB. fineC. fromD. fact22. My new ________ /klɒk / is on the desk. It says its 7:30 now.A. colorB. closeC. clockD. cold23. Sue keeps her________/heə(r)/short and looks smart.A. hereB. hairC. hourD. heat24. Frank had to take a ________/ breɪk/ and ate something after working all night.A. breadB. blowC. brownD. break25. What subject do you choose for your school________/ ˈprɒdʒekt/?A. privateB. primaryC. projectD. purposeIII．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( 30分)26. —John, do you have ________ping-pong ball?—Yes，I do.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. —Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A. hisB. yoursC. youD. him28. —Sarah, I hear you went to the ________yesterday.—Yes! I had fun playing with sand and swimming.A. museumB. beachC. cinemaD. store29. She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. although30. We usually accept a gift ________both hands in China.A. onB. toC. withD. at31. There are fourteen stories in this book. Let's read the ________one.A. twelveB. twelfthC. sixteenD. sixteenth32. —Mary, ________you have P.E. on Mondays?—Yes. And it's my favorite subject.A. doB. wereC. willD. have33. —what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A. clearlyB. happilyC. badlyD. quietly34. —I love this painting. It ________the painter's love for nature.—I agree.A. plansB. expectsC. showsD. depends35. —Linda, are you sure you want to ________Helen's invitation?—I’m afraid so. I have to look after my sister.A. turn downB. fall downC. cut downD. die down36. —I’m going to take a physics exam this afternoon.—________!A. Good jobB. CongratulationsC. Good luck to youD. Have a good time37. —Tony, ________a camera with you, so you can take photos of Jinan.—OK. Thanks, Mom.A. takesB. takingC. to takeD. take38. Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will mostprobably throw it into ________.39. —Listen! ________nice music!—Yes. I've already fallen in love with it.A.HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an40. ________you please help me with my math problem?—OK, after I finish mine, I'll help you.A. MustB. CouldC. MayD. Might41. —How long has your cousin ________?—Since I saw him last year.A. become an engineerB. chosen this jobC. collected old stampsD. left his school42. —The dumplings ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat them.—Me, too.A. tasteB. feelC. soundD. smell43. —Can you join us to amusement park this weekend, Ella?—________. I have to go to the basketball training.A. Of courseB. I‘m afraid notC. Good ideaD. That’s a deal44. —Jill, why did this supermarket close down?—Oh, because it was too small. A ________ one will be opened soon.A. biggestB. biggerC. cleanestD. cleaner45. —I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A. who do you want to travel withB. who else can you seeC. who really cares about youD. who else did you call upIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
人教版2019济南市历下区九年级中考英语模拟试题(答案)
九年级英语模拟试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）Ⅰ、听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1. A. Is this your pen? B. What would you like?C. I’m listening to the music.2. A. Do you like bananas? B. My school trip was very exciting.C. Don’t arrive late for class again.3. A. Hong long did you collect stamps? B. What’s the best supermarket in Jinan?C. I’m more outgoing than my sister.4. A. I was cooking when the UFO landed. B. Could you please tell me the way to school?C. Let’s go to the movies this Sunday, OK?5. A. I like comedies but I don’t like thrillers. B. I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up.C. Why not set up a food bank to help hungry people?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍（7.5分）6．A. B. C.7. A B. C.8. A. B. C.9 A. B. C.10．A. B. C.C）．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍（7.5分）11. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.12. A. Hold a birthday party. B. Climb Mount Taishan. C. Make a poster with his classmates.13. A. By train. B. By bus. C. We don’t know.14. A. In a hotel. B. On the mountain top. C. At the foot of the mountain.15. A. Gary’s mum. B. Gary’s headteacher. C. Only Gary and his classmates.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
精品解析：人教版2019济南市历下区九年级中考英语模拟题二(解析版)
人教版2019济南市历下区九年级中考英语模拟题二第I卷I.听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
1. A. She went hiking in the hills . B. I really like that new movie.C. We should exercise more to keep healthy.2. A. Most of our teachers come to school by bus B. My parents took me to the hospitalC. Why don’t you go to Cindy’s party?3. A. Is the hotel between the park and the station? B. Where did you go on vacation?C. Can you put my article in next month’s magazine?4. A. English is spoken in many countries. B. Let’s stop talking about our problems.C. Bob hopes to fly to the moon some day.5. A. What kind of food would you like? B. What’s your favorite subject?C. What if everyone else brings a gift?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6.A． B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
济南市历下区2019年九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
济南市历下区2019年九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题——2019.04选择题部分共105分1.听力测试(30分)A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(7.5 分) I.A. Good morning, Tom. B, Let's go fishing today. C. Nice to meet you.2. A. This is my friend. B. She is of medium height. C. My school trip is great.3. A. He can't play the drums. B. She doesn't like pandas. C. He is never late for school.4. A. I like watching movies. B. She's having a music class. C. He is drinking coffee.5. A. What time do you get up? B. Who is the boy over there? C. Where are you from?B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(7.5分)C) 在录音中，你将听到- -段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
(7.5 分)11. A. Sports shoes. B. Some food, C. A new bike.12. A. Go to the park. B. Watch a movie. C. Go back home.13. A. It is very popular. B. It has comfortable seats C. It has the biggest screen14. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.15. A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Salty.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
人教版山东济南市2019历下区九年级中考英语模拟题三(答案)
九年级英语模拟试题第I卷（选择题共110分）I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1．A．Will there be more or fewer trees in Jinan? B．Every home will have a robot in the future.C．Why don’t you talk to him about it?2．A．Did you go shopping last weekend? B．I’m going to dance and sing with Ann.C．If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.3．A．You can’t wear jeans to the party. B．I’d like to go to the beach.C．I didn’t go to the basketball match.4．A．Was your brother playing computer game when you came in？B．Do you remember what you were doing when it happened?C．The boy was walking down the street when a UFO arrived.5．A．When did you start collecting stamps? B．What do you think of soap operas?C．Where are you going for vacation?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（7.5分）6．A．B．C．英语试题第1页7．A．B．C．8．A．B．C．9．A．B．C．10．A．B．C．C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
山东省济南市历下区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
山东省济南市历下区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷精选汇编七选五专题山东省济南市历下区2021年中考一模英语试题.VII ．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(5分)Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. 86 She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are facing the problem of water shortage like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is April 22. 87 The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth. Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface. 88 We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the eart h’s surface.89 But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out. 90 First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.VII ．86. G 87. D 88. B 89. F 90. A山东省济南市历下区2020年中考一模英语试题.阅读理解七选五AWhen Will Restall was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses’ two -way radios. A two-way radio is a radio that can both send and receive message. ____91____ . And they show the students how to use them in emergency (紧急的) situation. Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment. People in his hometown now call the 11-year-old a hero for his brave actions.Will was taking the school bus to school one morning._______92_______. He had to wait 10minutes or so before he could get off the bus.But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened. ________93________. She h ad passed out and fell over on the bus’ stairs.Will left his seat, grabbed the two-way radio and reported that the driver was hurt._______94_______Soon, another bus driver and an ambulance (救护车) arrived to help. When they got there, the bus driver was awake and sitting up, but not speaking. They sent the driver to the hospital. Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual. Will’s brave actions attracted a lot of attention.______95______, although he didn’t want to be the spotlight (公众注意的焦点).“I had to ask him,” said his father, Tim Restall.A. Like every other student on the bus, Will was playing a video game on his phoneB. A local TV station even interviewed himC. The user can both talk and listen, it’s also called walkie-talkies (对讲机)D. He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver’s seatE. The radio on each bus let Will’s friends hear him report the emergencyF. They were interested in how to use the two-way radio.G. He found the bus running too fast.【答案】91. C 92. A 93. D 94. E 95. B【解析】本文介绍了Will Restall乘公交车去上学的途中通过对讲机呼叫救援帮助了受伤的公交司机的故事。
山东济南历下区2019初三中考一模-英语
山东济南历下区2019初三中考一模-英语英语〔总分值120分〕第一卷〔选择题共85分〕I.听力测试(20分)A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
〔5分〕〔〕1.A.It’saniceday,isn’tit?B.Thetrafficisverybusyatthistime.C.Mostofourteacherscometoschoolbybus.〔〕2.A.Isthehotelbetweentheparkandthestation?B.Didyouvisityourbestfriendonvacation?C.Cantheyorganizethegamesfortheclassparty?〔〕3.A.Shewenthikinginthehills.B.IhadawonderfultimeonSundaynight.C.Weshouldexercisemoretokeephealthy.〔〕4.A.Whatdoyouthinkoftheschool?B.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?C.Whatkindoffoodwouldyoulike?〔〕5.A.Don’tlistentomusicinthelibrary.B.Ifhewearsjackets,wewon’tlethimin.C.YoucanspeakPutonghuaalot.B）听录音，从每题三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一幅。
每段对话听两遍。
〔5分〕()6.A.B.C.()7.A.B.C.()8.A.B.C..()9.A.B.C.()10.A.B.C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请依照对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
〔5分〕〔〕11.A.Jack.B.Alice.C.Victor.〔〕12.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.〔〕13.A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn’t.C.Shedoesn’tthinkso.〔〕14.A.Sincesixyearsold.B.Sincesevenyearsold.C.Sincenineyearsold.〔〕15.A.AT-shirt.B.Abike.C.Apairofskates.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
山东省济南市历下区2019届九年级人教版中考模拟二英语试题
山东省济南市历下区2019届九年级人教版中考模拟二英语试题一、单选题(★★) 1 . My mother often says that _______ / mɪlk / is good for me.A．make B．milk C．like D．meat(★★)2 . I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant(★★) 3 . We often have too ________ / mʌtʃ / homework on weekdays.A．much B．many C．watch D．fresh(★★)4 . Linda is _______ /ˈfrendlɪ/ and she is very popular at school.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly(★★)5 . It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A．important B．impolite C．improve D．impossible(★★) 6 . I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year. A．a B．an C．the D．/(★★) 7 . --- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m(★★) 8 . --- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some ______?--- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A．water B．bread C．food D．hamburgers(★★) 9 . --- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A．One third B．A half C．Two thirds D．A quarter(★★) 10 . --- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.--- ______! I hope he’ll get better soon.A．Hurry up B．Bad luck C．Well done D．Come on(★★) 11 . --- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often(★★) 12 . China is famous for _______. They live only in China.A．B．C．D．(★★) 13 . --- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All(★★) 14 . --- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor(★★)15 . Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _______ themselves.A．take care of B．take after C．take up D．take off(★★) 16 . The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _______ it.A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought(★★) 17 . --- _______ you often go to school by bike?--- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are(★★) 18 . --- What do you think of quiet music?--- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _____ gotten used to it.A．heavily B．gradually C．possibly D．directly(★★) 19 . --- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, ______ I have some more?--- Yes, please. I’m glad you like them.A．must B．should C．can D．would(★★) 20 . --- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A．pull down B．write down C．turn down D．close down(★★) 21 . --- Why don’t you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?--- Because he _______ his phone for less than one year.A．has had B．has bought C．has got D．has taken(★★) 22 . --- How was your weekend, David?--- It was boring. It was raining all the time so I went _______, and only stayed at home reading books.A．nobody B．nowhere C．nothing D．no time(★★) 23 . --- _______ fine weather it is!--- Yes, shall we go boating together?A．What a B．How C．What D．So(★★) 24 . —Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time(★★) 25 . --- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony二、完型填空(★★) I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. Aswe_______our coffee, a man came in and sat at a(n)____ table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his_____saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall”. We heard this order with rather interest and observed that he was_____with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter_____a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”.While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but______for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same; he put up a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A cup of coffee.” It seemed that this gesture was a_____at this place. However , it was something unique and puzzling for us. Since we had _____to do with the matter, we______our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a few days, we again had a(n)____to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man walked in. The way this man was dressed did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was___ from the looks on his face.______he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the______.” The waiter served coffee to this manwith_______and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter_______a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin.26 . A．enjoyed B．prepared C．practiced D．boughtA．enjoyed B．prepared C．practiced D．boughtA．enjoyed B．prepared C．practiced D．bought27 . A．crowded B．open C．empty D．beautifulA．crowded B．open C．empty D．beautifulA．crowded B．open C．empty D．beautiful28 . A．food B．goods C．table D．orderA．food B．goods C．table D．orderA．food B．goods C．table D．order29 . A．satisfied B．served C．treated D．awarded A．satisfied B．served C．treated D．awardedA．satisfied B．served C．treated D．awarded30 . A．stuck out B．hid away C．put up D．took out A．stuck out B．hid away C．put up D．took outA．stuck out B．hid away C．put up D．took out31 . A．paid B．looked C．waited D．askedA．paid B．looked C．waited D．askedA．paid B．looked C．waited D．asked32 . A．demand B．signal C．custom D．duty A．demand B．signal C．custom D．dutyA．demand B．signal C．custom D．duty33 . A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everythingA．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything34 . A．wasted B．finished C．missed D．donated A．wasted B．finished C．missed D．donatedA．wasted B．finished C．missed D．donated35 . A．invitation B．time C．reward D．chance A．invitation B．time C．reward D．chanceA．invitation B．time C．reward D．chance36 . A．obvious B．slight C．serious D．strongA．obvious B．slight C．serious D．strongA．obvious B．slight C．serious D．strong37 . A．So B．As C．Unless D．SinceA．So B．As C．Unless D．SinceA．So B．As C．Unless D．Since38 . A．window B．floor C．wall D．doorA．window B．floor C．wall D．doorA．window B．floor C．wall D．door39 . A．carelessness B．wisdom C．interest D．respectA．carelessness B．wisdom C．interest D．respectA．carelessness B．wisdom C．interest D．respect40 . A．brought down B．took off C．kept away D．cut offA．brought down B．took off C．kept away D．cut offA．brought down B．took off C．kept away D．cut off三、补全对话单选(★★) V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
济南市历下区2019年三模英语试题答案及评分标准
历下区2019年初三年级学业水平第三次模拟考试英语试题参考答案及评分意见（2019.5）Ⅰ. 1-5CBAAC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 CCBAAⅡ. 21-25BBCBAⅢ. 26-30 CBABC 31-35 BCBAC 36-40 ABADD 41-45 DACADⅣ. 46-50 BDCAD 51-55 ABBDA 56-60 CBCADⅤ. 61-65 DCBCDⅥ. 66-70 DBACD 71-75 DCABC 76-80 CABBDⅦte 82. of 83.stand 84. down 85. way86. have flown 87. is said 88. pay 89. is raining 90. to findⅧ. 91. are not 92. How much 93. what; preferred 94. working out/ dealing with 95. was chosenⅨ. 96. for sure 97. would like 98. turn on 99. walking into 100. humorous; instructionsⅩ. 101-105 CAEBGⅪ.书面表达（略）评分标准：1）本大题共20分。
2）卷面书面潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣1-2分。
3）拼写错误每两个扣1分。
同样的错误不重复计算。
4）书面表达可分为五个等级：（1）17—20分：短文内容符合话题要求，内容覆盖所有要点，能正确表达个人观点。
文章布局合理，语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。
（2）13—16分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本表达个人观点。
文章布局合理，语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1-2处），字数基本符合要求。
（3）9—12分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人观点。
文章布局较合理，语句尚通顺，书写较工整，3-4处语法错误，字数在60词左右。
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名师考前提醒01选择题做完就填答题卡这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一做完选择题就填答题卡。
这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。
考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。
特别是刚开始的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。
02考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让大脑提前进入状态。
而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关知识点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。
考试紧张，这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张，就不正常了。
但是不能过度紧张，那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。
可以和同学聊一聊天，说说话放松一下。
03遇事都往好处想看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。
即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。
时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高兴了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。
04别看他人答题的速度考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。
在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。
即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。
这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。
有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。
05答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策略和答题风格。
即考试时间的规划，答题的原则，遇到问题时的心理准备与应对方法、如何调节自己的在答题方案等等。
计划不如变化快，我们的计划要随着试题的难易程度随时调整，目的是在有限的时间里有质有量的完成每一道试题。
要随机而动，在发卷后的5分钟里，要先浏览一下第二卷的试卷结构和试题的分布、难易程度等等，初步制定出本试卷的答题计划和答题顺序。
先易后难，先熟后生，这就要充分利用这5分钟，做很好的规划。
只有这样才不至于把难度较大的先做而浪费了时间和精力。
山东省济南市历下区2019年中考英语模拟试卷本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）Ⅰ、听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1. A. Is this your pen? B. What would you like?C. I’m listening to the music.2. A. Do you like bananas? B. My school trip was very exciting.C. Don’t arrive late for class again.3. A. Hong long did you collect stamps? B. What’s the best supermarket in Jinan?C. I’m more outgoing than my sister.4. A. I was cooking when the UFO landed. B. Could you please tell me t he way to school?C. Let’s go to the movies this Sunday, OK?5. A. I like comedies but I don’t like thrillers. B. I’m going to be a doctorwhen I grow up.C. Why not set up a food bank to help hungry people?B) 听录音，从每题A.B.C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍（7.5分）6． A. B. C.7. A B. C.8. A. B. C.9 A. B. C.10．A. B. C.C）．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍（7.5分）11. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.12. A. Hold a birthday party. B. Climb Mount Taishan. C. Make a poster with hisclassmates.13. A. By train. B. By bus. C. We don’t know.14. A. In a hotel. B. On the mountain top. C. At the foot of the mountain.15. A. Gary’s mum. B. Gary’s headteacher. C. Only Gary and his classmates. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍（7.5分）16. A. He was large and fat. B. He was tall and strong. C. He was small andthin.17. A. Every Friday. B. Every month. C. Every day.18. A. Listening to music and cleaning the room.B. Watching TV and waiting for her husband.C. Listening to the radio and eating apples.19. A. He saved the money little by little.B. He got the money from his lottery tickets (彩票).C. His father gave the money to him.20. A. Because she thought he hadn’t given her all his money.B. Because he kept much of his money himself.C. Because he didn’t want to give the money to her.II. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5分）21 Do you have any _________ / pl?nz/ for your summer vacation?A. planesB. plansC. paintsD. plants22 Shall we go to a violin _______ / ’k?ns?t/ this weekend?A. comeB. can’tC. concertD. cost23 The cup fell to the floor and _______ /br??k/ into pieces.A. breakB. bookC. brushD. broke24 He thought everyone needed _________ good /’medikl/ care.A. medicineB. medicalC. marriedD. meterial25 Mr Lee can’t ________ /di’said/ if he is supposed to buy the smart phone.A. dislikeB. didn’tC. desksD. decideIII 选择填空从每题 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（20分）26 — David, how old is your cousin this year?— Twelve. And we just had a party for her _____ birthday last Sunday.A twelveB twelfthC twelvethD twelvth27 I bought a iPad. It ______ me ￥4000.A paidB spentC costD took28 — Last night, Lucy told a lie to his father.— Yes. But her ______ was to make her mother happy.A ideaB adviceC purposeD reason29. We need one of you for the match. ______ you ____ your sister can join us.A both, andB either, orC neither, norD not only, but also30. She usually sleep with the window open_____ it’s very cold.A untilB unlessC asD if31. The movie “Dearest” is ____ moving _____ Zhao Wei won the prize for the bestactress at the 34th Hong Kong Films Awards.A so, thatB too, toC both, andD so, as32.Did you lose your dictionary? You may have _______.A meB myC mineD I33. That man who is swimming _____ Nike. I saw him read in the library just now.A must isB must beC can’t isD can’t be34 I hope I can find ______ for my son in the shop.A special somethingB anything specialC something speciallyD something special35. Ann had _______ unusual experience last weekend.A aB anC theD /36. My alarm clock didn’t ______, so I was late for my exam.A put offB go offC take offD turn off37. Which of the following signs is the game in physical examination at Senior high school entrance examination?A B C D38. — It _____ that Peter has changed a lot.— Yes. He used to be shy, but now he’s outgoing.A looksB smellsC seemsD tastes39. — _______ was the websit set up? — In 2014.A How soonB How longC How oftenD When40. — Can your mother drive? — Yes, and she _____ to work every day.A is drivingB droveC drivesD has driven41. I found _____ hard to work on the icy road after a heavy snow.A thatB thisC it isD it42. — Your English is pretty good!— But your Chinese is better. So you can teach me Chinese and I can help you with your English.—_________.A What a pity.B That’s a dealC The same to youD I’m sorryto hear that.43. If farmers ____ trees and forests, giant pandas ____ nowhere to live.A cut down, haveB will cut down, will haveC will cut down, haveD cut down, will have44. _____ wonderful music it is! I like Mozart’s best.A WhatB How aC What a How45.I didn’t understand ____, so I raised my hand to ask.A what my teacher saysB what does my teacher sayC what my teacher saidD what did my teacher sayIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。