统考版2021高考英语二轮专题复习专题能力提升练二十五阅读七选五_段尾题含解析人教版.doc

专题能力提升练二十五阅读七选五——段尾题Test 1[2020·安徽省部分重点中学高三联考]Urban WildlifeCities are diverse ecosystems. In addition to visitors from the wild, a large number of species share our urban areas. As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to have human neighbors.Cities are built for humans. __1__ For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.__2__ When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom. This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. __3__ Now, they have come to value their winged (有翼的) neighbors. The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the aim of bringing wildlife into the city. The Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park used native plants and created open, natural space for wildlife. The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds. In many ways, the park is the opposite of a zoo. __4__If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us. __5__ Our own future will be endangered too.A．They are built to protect birds.B．Our actions sometimes help other species.C．If we do not, more species will become extinct.D．They do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife.E．Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move freely.F．At first, people were afraid of the bats and tried to get rid of them.G．They would sit on it and their droppings would fall into the water.Test 2[2020·长沙市高三统一模拟] Find a few trusted lists. The publishing industry puts out more than 50,000 books a year. __1__ Nobody does. However, we should get our reading lists from booksellers. There's nothing as nice as getting one person's favorite books. Finding a few trusted lists can be as simple as the email lists. __2__ Some of the lists that I personally like are: Bill Gates's reading list and Derek Sivers's reading list.__3__ It's one thing to quit reading a book and feel bad about it. It's another to quit reading a book and feel proud of it. All you have to do is change your mind. Just say, “Now I've finally thrown this brick to make room for that gem I'm about to read next.” Usually, I quit reading three or four books to find a book I can read to the end.__4__ You may be wondering why I don't read e­books, saving myself all the time and effort required to bring books in and out of the house. In an age when our books, films, and photographs are all going digital, there is something popular about having a growing collection of books in the home. Perhaps there is a nice change in your mind while you're reading physical books. __5__A．Read physical books.B．Try to read as much as you can.C．Change your mind about quitting.D．Do you have time to read 1,000 new books a week?E．You'd better find out the most popular reading lists first.F．And it can be a welcome change to hold a physical book in your hands.G．With a bit of digging you can easily find the one that totally satisfies you.Test 3[2020·昆明市高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试]Impolite cellphone users are anywhere where there's a cellphone signal. __1__. Could that be you? Follow our expert phone rules to avoid being rude and annoying.•Know where not to use your phone. __2__， so avoid talking on your cellphone or having it ring while in such places as hospitals, libraries and movie theaters. Turn your phone off if necessary.•Don't talk too loudly. When in public, try not to raise your voice while on the phone. Generally you don't have to shout on the phone to be heard on the other end. In fact, doing so often makes it harder for you to be understood. __3__.•Don't use your phone when having a meal with someone. If possible, turn it off. If you're waiting for an important call, let the person you're with know beforehand (事先) that you're expecting a call that you'll need to take. __4__. If you have to, step away but don't stay away any longer than a bathroom break.•__5__. When you're in an enclosed space, or you can't put yourself 10 feet out of everyone's way, it's inappropriate to talk but it's potentially acceptable to receive and send text messages. But you'd better not text while doing anything that requires you to be focused.A．Learn to textB．Focus on your messagesC．Some places are inappropriate for cellphone usageD．Limit phone use during gatherings with your friendsE．Try not to hold a phone conversation at tableF．In addition, shouting on the phone disturbs people around youG．Most people who are impolite don't even realize what they're doingTest 4[2020·潍坊市高考模拟] If you have an iPod or a phone that plays music, the Sony Walkman may look like ancient history. But when it came out forty­one years ago, it completely changed how people listened to music.__1__ Small portable (便携的) radios didn't sound good and usually came with just a small earphone that went in one ear. There were boom boxes — large music players which sounded good and could be turned up loud. But they were huge and heavy. Almost any way someone could listen to music meant that everyone around them would have to listen to their music, too.On July 1, 1979, Sony introduced a product called the “Walkman”. The “walk” part of the name was imp ortant. __2__ These days, we are very used to that idea, but in 1979, it was pretty special. Another thing that was special was how good it sounded. Compared to the headphones we have now, the quality wasn't great. But back then, the sound amazed people. __3__Many people thought it wouldn't sell very well because it couldn't record music. However, the Walkman was hugely popular. __4__ But whoever made the device, most people kept using the name “Walkman”．On a phone or other music players today, you might have hundreds or thousands of songs. But the selection on the Walkman was much more limited. __5__ If you wanted to go to a certain song, you would need to wind or rewind through the rest of the tape to get to the song you wanted to hear.The cassette Walkman was a big success. It started the trend of “personal” music that led to the iPod, the iPhone, and the other music­playing devices we use today.A．The Walkman then could only play cassette tapes.B．Soon other companies were imitating Sony's device.C．It almost felt like the music was playing inside your head.D．The tape needed to be taken out and turned over to play the other side.E．It meant that you could listen to your own music as you walked around.F．The first Walkman actually allowed you to share your music with a friend.G．Before the Walkman came out, there wasn't a good portable way to listen to music.专题能力提升练二十五阅读七选五——段尾题Test 1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自然——人与野生生物——人类要学会跟城市内的野生生物分享空间[文章大意] 城市是多样化的生态系统，我们需要考虑其他物种与我们为邻的情况。