英语应用文写作课件
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高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道课件
culture of Chinese calligraphy.
Step 4: Read and imitate
Many students selected from every class took part in the competition.
(1) 句式总结: 参赛者+定语+took part in+活动+[状语]
Practical Writing
News Report
Lecturer:
新闻报道是应用文的一种,其特点是以事实为依据,对人的经历或事实给 予明确的、实事求是的报道。新闻报道一般由标题,导语,主体及结语四个部 分组成。
• 1) 标题是新闻的题目,是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括和提炼;
• 2) 导语往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),主要讲清what(事件), when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物);
The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also made us more united.
Step 1: Warm up
(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛 跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1.参加人员; 2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下; 3.活动反响。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
simple past tense 一般过去时
person人称 language语言
the third person 第三人称 objective 客观的
Step 4: Read and imitate
Many students selected from every class took part in the competition.
(1) 句式总结: 参赛者+定语+took part in+活动+[状语]
Practical Writing
News Report
Lecturer:
新闻报道是应用文的一种,其特点是以事实为依据,对人的经历或事实给 予明确的、实事求是的报道。新闻报道一般由标题,导语,主体及结语四个部 分组成。
• 1) 标题是新闻的题目,是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括和提炼;
• 2) 导语往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),主要讲清what(事件), when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物);
The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also made us more united.
Step 1: Warm up
(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛 跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括: 1.参加人员; 2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下; 3.活动反响。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
simple past tense 一般过去时
person人称 language语言
the third person 第三人称 objective 客观的
高考英语应用文写作---新闻报道课件
2. 活动内容 活动简要概括(时间,地点,人物,事件)+活动目的
Our school organized a trip to Lanling Farm on July 10th to encourage students to take part in social activities. Nearly all the students donated/contributed clothes, gloves and so on to help the less fortunate through the freezing winter.
类比写作:
某中学最近组织了一次社会实践活动。假设你是该 报英语报小记者,请你写一篇短文,报道这次 活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点:7月10日,兰陵a农场;
2.
活动内容:学习种菜和除草、听科学报告、与 专家座谈等
3. 简短评论
注意:1. 词数80字左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:除草do the weeding.
3. 活动意义 第二段:我们到的时候,受到了当地农民的欢迎。
活动简要概括(时间,地点,人物,事件)+活动目的 When arriving there, we were given a warm welcome by local farmers. When arriving there, we were given a warm welcome by local farmers. Our school organized a trip to Lanling Farm on July 10th to encourage students to take part in social activities. 我们学习种菜与除草,听科学报告,与专家座谈等。 Warm Clothes, Warm Heart 假设你是该报英语报小记者,请你写一篇短文,报道这次活动。
Our school organized a trip to Lanling Farm on July 10th to encourage students to take part in social activities. Nearly all the students donated/contributed clothes, gloves and so on to help the less fortunate through the freezing winter.
类比写作:
某中学最近组织了一次社会实践活动。假设你是该 报英语报小记者,请你写一篇短文,报道这次 活动。内容包括:
1. 时间与地点:7月10日,兰陵a农场;
2.
活动内容:学习种菜和除草、听科学报告、与 专家座谈等
3. 简短评论
注意:1. 词数80字左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:除草do the weeding.
3. 活动意义 第二段:我们到的时候,受到了当地农民的欢迎。
活动简要概括(时间,地点,人物,事件)+活动目的 When arriving there, we were given a warm welcome by local farmers. When arriving there, we were given a warm welcome by local farmers. Our school organized a trip to Lanling Farm on July 10th to encourage students to take part in social activities. 我们学习种菜与除草,听科学报告,与专家座谈等。 Warm Clothes, Warm Heart 假设你是该报英语报小记者,请你写一篇短文,报道这次活动。
2024届高考英语倡议书应用文写作课件
Throwing rubbish into rivers must be forbidden .
My dear schoolmates, Let’s work hand in hand to challenge the difficulties
and start with ourselves.
The Students’ Union 17
Lead in
watch the video and answer what happened to the water resources? what can we do to save water? Can we save a large amount of water just by one or two people ?
Pre-writing
题型解读
如何出题
倡议书是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写 的号召性的、公开提议性的专用文体。 倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、 落款五部分组成。
段落结构
part1. 首段点明背景、目的 part2. 主体段需要写出具体的倡议内容 part3. 尾段进行呼吁
While-writing 倡议书
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
审题:1.主题:环境保护 2.体裁:应用文倡议书 3. 主体时态:一般现在时态 4.主要人称:第一、三人称 5.对象:同学们
要点:
写作提纲: Para1:发出倡议的原因和目的; Para2:浪费用水的现象和节约用水的方法; Para3:发出倡议
Post-writing
washing hands. Besides, reusing water is also a good way to save water. Last
英语应用文写作(五)——求助信课件(共35张PPT)
假定你是李华,你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到 了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外 籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:
1. 作业多,没有时间运动。 2. 压力大,难以入睡。 3. 希望得到Kate的帮助。
(二)谋篇列纲: (1)自我介绍,交代写信目的; (2)困扰我的第一个问题; (3) 第二个问题;(4) 第三个问题; (5)表达急切向对方求助的心情;(6)迫切期待。
1.我叫李华,是一名高三学生,正在忙着备战高考,但
是发现很难集中精力学习,特此写信求助。
假定你是李华,你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到 了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外 籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:
1. 作业多,没有时间运动。 2. 压力大,难以入睡。 3. 希望得到Kate的帮助。
渭源二中高三英语备课组 陶成华
日记
演讲稿
邀请信
道歉信
建议信
通知
英语应用文
投诉信
推荐信
感谢信
求职信
慰问信
求助信
求助信
求助信结构: 1. 询问对方情况,表明写信目的,请求帮助。 2. 要清晰陈述请帮助的具体内容。 3. 希望得到帮助。注意语气委婉、真诚,并要向收信 人表示感谢。
1. My name is...a Senior Three Student from....I have some difficulty/trouble in (doing) sth.(Hearing you have much experience in....,)I'm writing to you for some help.
假定你是李华,你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到 了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外 籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:
高三英语复习应用文写作之投稿课件
Thus, it is imperative
to protect oceans.
范本赏析 para. 2: 海洋的重要性
② what will happen if we don’t protect oceans.
让我们想象一个没有海洋的世界。
Let’s imagine a world without oceans.
课后练习
你校将以“I Like Travelling”为主题举办英语征文比赛。 请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你喜欢旅行的原因; 2.描述你的一次旅游经历和感受。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
范本赏析 para. 2: 海洋的重要性 这种画面真是令人恐惧和失望。 This picture is really frightening and disappointing. 衔接句:因此,我们需要意识到保护海洋的重要性。 Thus, we need to realize the importance of protecting oceans.
范本赏析
范文2
Our Oceans, Our Responsibility
June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Ocean Day.
It was set up to raise awareness of protecting the oceans, which play a
范本赏析
范文1
Our Oceans Our Responsibility June 8 was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. The purpose is to raise people’s awareness about the importance of the ocean. Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can’t be thrown into ocean. What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.
四级英语写作应用文写作(图表-漫画)公开课获奖课件百校联赛一等奖课件
2) 描述详细数据变化
•
increase/decrease by...
•
increase from ... to...
•
increase steadily from...
•
There was a marked increase
in ...
•
There has been a rapid
increase in ...
hand, ...On the other hand, ...
•
The rapid growth of ... owes much to...
•
lie in
• (2) In recent years, the time students using computers has increased greatly. (2023.6 CET-4)
• 第二段分析引起变化旳原因,主题句一般表达引起这种变化旳 原因有几点.例如:
•
(1) There are many factors that have stimulated this huge
place in ...
•
From the above table it can be seen that...
•
As it is shown in the table,...
•
According to the graph, ...
•
It is clear from the table that ...
increased 4%.
•
总之,挑选有说服力旳数据,主要是首尾两端数字或其增减值.
3. 强调数据间旳关系,突出变化
• 发觉数据旳变化规律,引用了经典数据,还须进一 步强调突出这种变化,使论证更有力.以 "Student Use of Computer"为例,有学生写到:But in 2023, students spent nearly 20 hours per week on the computer. This number was ten times that of 1990 and five times that of 1995. 像这么用倍数或百分 比更能阐明问题,给人留下深刻印象.
高考英语复习课件-高考应用文写作技巧 (共69张PPT)
Games,therefore, I was equipped with adequate
relevant experience and social skills.
(2) 知识类: ① Once I won the second prize in the CCTV national English speaking contest.(适用于所有要 申请的工作)
• 你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books) 和文
• 学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100120
• 词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。 • 注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。 • Dear Mr. Wang,
• _____________________________________________
• _______________________________________
• Yours sincerely
• Li Yue
建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。
Dear Mr. Wang, (故事背景+写信目的) 1)I was Informed that our library is going to buy books. I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 2)Informed that our library is going to buy books, I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 提建议: To begin with,What we need most are popular science books,owing to… In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. As for the reasons,… safe and sound,healthy and wealthy
relevant experience and social skills.
(2) 知识类: ① Once I won the second prize in the CCTV national English speaking contest.(适用于所有要 申请的工作)
• 你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books) 和文
• 学类图书(literary books)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100120
• 词的信,推荐这两类书,并分别说明推荐理由。 • 注意:信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数)。 • Dear Mr. Wang,
• _____________________________________________
• _______________________________________
• Yours sincerely
• Li Yue
建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。
Dear Mr. Wang, (故事背景+写信目的) 1)I was Informed that our library is going to buy books. I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 2)Informed that our library is going to buy books, I am writing this letter to offer some suggestions. 提建议: To begin with,What we need most are popular science books,owing to… In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books: literary books. As for the reasons,… safe and sound,healthy and wealthy
英语应用文写作-课件-A-Covering-Letter-PPT
• e.g. He is the soul of the team. Irrigation is the lifeblood of agriculture. The picture of those poor people’s lives was carved so sharply in his heart that he could never forget it
Personification
• It is to treat a thing or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities. In poetry personification is very common.
• e.g.
• Youth is hot and bold
英语应用文写作-课件-A-Covering-LetterPPT
• b. The body part • Education • Work experience • Other relevant experience • c. The concluding part • Refer to enclosure • Offer further contacts • Ask for an interview
• Awards and prizes;
• Special personal attributes, e.g. cooperative, interpersonal communication skills, etc.
Figures of Speech
• Words used in their original meanings are used literally, while words used in extended meanings for the purpose of making comparisons or calling up pictures in the reader’s mind are used figuratively.
Personification
• It is to treat a thing or an idea as if it were human or had human qualities. In poetry personification is very common.
• e.g.
• Youth is hot and bold
英语应用文写作-课件-A-Covering-LetterPPT
• b. The body part • Education • Work experience • Other relevant experience • c. The concluding part • Refer to enclosure • Offer further contacts • Ask for an interview
• Awards and prizes;
• Special personal attributes, e.g. cooperative, interpersonal communication skills, etc.
Figures of Speech
• Words used in their original meanings are used literally, while words used in extended meanings for the purpose of making comparisons or calling up pictures in the reader’s mind are used figuratively.
2024届北京高考英语应用文写作专题复习 课件
2020年北京高考
对象
背景
• 外教老师Jim因疫情无法返回中国继续任教,给他回邮件,请他帮
目的 忙推荐符合条件的外教。内容包括:
• 1. 条件及要求;
• 2. 表示感谢并提醒注意防护
Dear Jim, I hops this letter finds you well. I’m sorry that you
2018年北京高考 对象 • 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件
中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨
询相关信息。请给他回邮件,内容包括: 背景
• (1) 表示欢迎;
目的
• (2) 推荐他上哪所大学; • (3) 建议他做哪些准备De工aHro作Jwim。’s,it going? Glad to know that you are coming
2023年北京高考
对象
背景
• 你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,
他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括: • 1. 活动形式; 目的
• 2. 活动内容
Dear Jim, How’s it going? Learning that you are
arranging/planning an activity themed “Green
are not able to continue your teaching in China due to the COVID-19. We need a teacher in your place. Would you please recommend one for us.
2019年北对象京高考
2023届高三英语应用文写作复习课件
【整体思路】首先,根据开头给出的句子简要分析 网上学习具体有何优势,为什么重要。然后分析另 一方面:网上学习的不足之处。针对网上学习的缺 点,提出自己的学习建议。最后,总结以上内容, 再以演讲稿的套语结尾,如Thanks for your attention!
Be smart online learners Learning online has become an important way to study recently. As a matter of fact, we benefit a lot from the rapid pace of the Internet development. For example, we are taking advantage of various online programs for further study, which allow us to learn wherever we are at any time, making it easier to earn a degree. However, it can be difficult for some students without self-control and self-discipline. Therefore, I would like to recommend tips to be smart online learners. First, get organized and make sure we have materials on hand to take reliable notes.Besides,making a good schedule is a must,for good time management will contribute to our efficiency. I am fully convinced that with the tips above we will become smart online learners and get the most value out of our next class. Thanks for your attention!
高三英语一轮复习应用文写作讲解专项课件
2、语言水平欠缺导致语言本身的语用失误 This way have a big problem. I’m honored to write this letter.
3、模板套句影响,不知变通 I’m writing to tell you. You should
4、母语影响,无法进行符合英语礼节的交际导致社交语用失误。 It’s wrong to divide...
I would appreciate it if you could put me on the right track. Looking forward to your reply. (117w)
Yours sincerely Li Hua
(2023.6全国卷英语)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生 随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存 在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括: 1. 说明问题; 2. 提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
应用文:书信体
2024届温州一模+2023.6英语高考
Shirley Hu
试题分析
培养学生解决问题的思维能力
(2023.11温州一模)假定你是李华,在外刊阅读中遇到了困难,尝试一 些方法后仍未达到预期效果,请你给外教 Marcus 写一封邮件寻求帮助, 内容包括:1. 尝试方法; 2. 请求指导。
缺乏动力: lack motivation
英语水平不均衡 unbalanced English levels/proficiency/ability
阻碍进步:prevent students from making progress/hinder the progress
3、模板套句影响,不知变通 I’m writing to tell you. You should
4、母语影响,无法进行符合英语礼节的交际导致社交语用失误。 It’s wrong to divide...
I would appreciate it if you could put me on the right track. Looking forward to your reply. (117w)
Yours sincerely Li Hua
(2023.6全国卷英语)假定你是李华,外教Ryan准备将学生 随机分为两人一组,让大家课后练习口语,你认为这样分组存 在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括: 1. 说明问题; 2. 提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
应用文:书信体
2024届温州一模+2023.6英语高考
Shirley Hu
试题分析
培养学生解决问题的思维能力
(2023.11温州一模)假定你是李华,在外刊阅读中遇到了困难,尝试一 些方法后仍未达到预期效果,请你给外教 Marcus 写一封邮件寻求帮助, 内容包括:1. 尝试方法; 2. 请求指导。
缺乏动力: lack motivation
英语水平不均衡 unbalanced English levels/proficiency/ability
阻碍进步:prevent students from making progress/hinder the progress
高考英语应用文写作ppt课件
23
解决对策: 每天一练,日见效果 阅卷时的视觉疲劳,速度快,如卷面 的不美观,书写差,有时对作文成绩 的影响不是1-2分,而是5-6分,所以 要把书写放到第一点强调。
课件部分内容来源于网络,如有异议侵 权的话可以联系删除,可编辑版!
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课件部分内容来源于网络,如有异议侵 权的话可以联系删除,可编辑版!
14 分
[I'm Li Hua and I'm writing to extend my earnest 行文结构清晰 ; 开头段:自我介绍 +写信目的 invitation for your participation in the outing organized by 适当添加细节使内容完整; 适当的细节添加:活动的目的、意义(第二 me.] Aiming to gain a better acquaintance with exotic 语言表达能力强 ;词汇和句式丰富 culture, teenagers I know all;over the world 句) I have invited to get actively involved in this event. 完全达到了预期的写作目的 For the sake of convenience, the outing falls in Hong 中间段:活动内容(语言表达地道、词汇丰 Kong at 9 a.m, on July 6th. Brimful of intriguing activities 富、有理有据、行文流畅) like climbing and having a picnic, this outing is bound to be a huge success. A response at your earliest convenience will be highly 结尾段:表达愿望(恰当使用应用文套话) appreciated!
2024届高三英语二轮复习应用文写作课件
(详述个人优势和能做的事情)Firstly, my fluent English enables me to communicate smoothly with British painting
lovers. Moreover, with a wide knowledge of Chinese painting, I can introduce the art form better. (利用介词短语说明自己的第二个优势)Better yet, I've participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with relevant experience. (非限制性定语从句十高级表达,说明相关工作经验)
Dear Miss Evans,
(说明写信目的)How is everything going? I’m writing to ask you for advice regarding a play we have adapted from our
textbook. (利用高级词汇regarding和定语从句,说明求助事项)
Dear Mr Henry, How is everything going these days?①I’m writing to seek help from you .(我写信向你求助). While preparing to attend MUN next week, I have some difficulty with concepts and expressions of the current affairs and
Dear Steven, I can't wait to inform you a rope skipping competition will be held on our school playground next Friday. ①I'd like to invite
lovers. Moreover, with a wide knowledge of Chinese painting, I can introduce the art form better. (利用介词短语说明自己的第二个优势)Better yet, I've participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with relevant experience. (非限制性定语从句十高级表达,说明相关工作经验)
Dear Miss Evans,
(说明写信目的)How is everything going? I’m writing to ask you for advice regarding a play we have adapted from our
textbook. (利用高级词汇regarding和定语从句,说明求助事项)
Dear Mr Henry, How is everything going these days?①I’m writing to seek help from you .(我写信向你求助). While preparing to attend MUN next week, I have some difficulty with concepts and expressions of the current affairs and
Dear Steven, I can't wait to inform you a rope skipping competition will be held on our school playground next Friday. ①I'd like to invite
英语应用文写作_课件Applying_for_university_admittance_PPT
Contents of a personal statement:
• • • your reasons for choosing the course/award; the background to your interest in the subject (academic qualifications & professional training); the work experiences ( employment, work shadowing, voluntary work…etc.) Research (experiences, skills, scope of study, achievements…etc) to demonstrate your potenthers. E.g. other interests and activities, or emphasize your character (e.g. dedication, thoughtfulness, compassion, maturity, leadership…etc)
Commonly-used sentences
– – – – – – I would like to apply for admission to your college. I plan to pursue a master’s degree in Chemistry and begin my study at your institution in the fall of 2008. I’m in the last year of undergraduate school. I’m writing to you in the hope of studying medicine under your guidance as a graduate student. I should like to enter your university to take such courses as Applies Linguistics and Comparative Literature. With a view of doing advanced studies, I’m writing to you to apply for admission to your university to pursue my M.S. degree.
高三英语一轮复习应用文投诉信写作课件
satisfactory reply as soon as possible.
例2.我希望你们能认真对待我的反馈,并采取措施改善你们的服务。
I do hope that you can take my feedback seriously
and take measures to better your service..
—————————————————————————————
投诉信写作
投诉信 第二段-投诉点句式四
I urged XX to..., only to be rejected coldly.
我敦促XX...,结果却被冷冷地拒绝
Several times though I ....,no satisfactory solution was offered.
————————————————————————————————
dirty.
————————————————————————————————
——
投诉信写作
投诉信 第二段-投诉点句式二
The last straw came/My discontent increased when...
当...,最终我奔溃了,我不满的情绪增加了。
例1.我甚至无法用它打电话或接电话时,这是最后一根稻草。
The last straw came when I even failed to make or receive calls
————————————————————————————————
with it.
————————————————————————————————
my unpleasant service.
2.我是李华,5月13日在贵酒店住了一晚。我写这封信是想要表达我对
例2.我希望你们能认真对待我的反馈,并采取措施改善你们的服务。
I do hope that you can take my feedback seriously
and take measures to better your service..
—————————————————————————————
投诉信写作
投诉信 第二段-投诉点句式四
I urged XX to..., only to be rejected coldly.
我敦促XX...,结果却被冷冷地拒绝
Several times though I ....,no satisfactory solution was offered.
————————————————————————————————
dirty.
————————————————————————————————
——
投诉信写作
投诉信 第二段-投诉点句式二
The last straw came/My discontent increased when...
当...,最终我奔溃了,我不满的情绪增加了。
例1.我甚至无法用它打电话或接电话时,这是最后一根稻草。
The last straw came when I even failed to make or receive calls
————————————————————————————————
with it.
————————————————————————————————
my unpleasant service.
2.我是李华,5月13日在贵酒店住了一晚。我写这封信是想要表达我对
高三英语二轮复习专项应用文写作指导课件(共21张PPT)
Praise+Meaning+(Expectations)
Getting to Know the Plants Around UsLast week, with the purpose of learning more about the importance of ecological balance, all students in our school participated in the field trip themed Getting to Know the Plants around Us.The meaningful activity began with a 30-minute instruction in each classroom, where students were instructed about basic principlesof scientific observation, Then, the enthusiastic participants were led to a tiny forest to identify different kinds of tree species. Observing plants attentively, each student eagerly shared their findingsThe activity proved an incredibly great success as not only did it facilitate students‘ development but also it deepened their insight into the plant world.
Para.2
Para.3
Getting to Know the Plants Around UsLast week, with the purpose of learning more about the importance of ecological balance, all students in our school participated in the field trip themed Getting to Know the Plants around Us.The meaningful activity began with a 30-minute instruction in each classroom, where students were instructed about basic principlesof scientific observation, Then, the enthusiastic participants were led to a tiny forest to identify different kinds of tree species. Observing plants attentively, each student eagerly shared their findingsThe activity proved an incredibly great success as not only did it facilitate students‘ development but also it deepened their insight into the plant world.
Para.2
Para.3
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• A. Write envelopes in English for the following addressers who want to send letters abroad to the following address. • Addresser: 田志东 • Address: 山东省济南山东大学中文系 250200 • Addressee: Arthur Murry • Address: 200 Washington Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02140, U.S.A. • B. Write an envelope for your letter to Nancy Gordon to be passed by Bill Newton, whose address is 2563 Dole St. #806, Honolulu, HI 96822, U.S.A. • (write only the addressee’s part)
2. Structure of a letter
Six main parts: heading; inside address; salutation; body; close; signature Two minor parts: Postscript ; Enclosure
2.1 Heading Forms of heading:
a) Block Form; Indented Form;
b) Close punctuation(封闭式,每行后用逗号,最后一行用 句号); Open punctuation(开放式,每行均不用,普遍) 190 Phoenix Road, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A. Jan.15,2001. 190 Phoenix Road Atlanta, Georgia U.S.A. Jan.15,2001
2)The stamp must be stuck on the right top of the envelop. 3)“c/o” (代表care of). e.g. Miss Zhang Luoqi (收信人姓名) c/o Ms Sun Wenfang (转交者姓名) Editor of the Washington Post (转交者所在单位) 136 Market St. (转交者单位的地址) Rushville, Missouri
e) Different countries have their different code standard. For examples, America takes 5 digit; Australia, 4; and British takes digits mixed with letters. f) Other abbreviated words: Apt.(Apartment), Bldg.(Building), Blvd.(Boulevard), Co.(Company), Corp.(Corporation), Dept.(Department), Inc.(Incorporated), Sq.(Square), N.S.E.W.(North, South, East, West), S.E.(Southeast), N.W.(Northwest)
Mr. Edward Brungraber 390 Parkway Drive Pittsburgh, PA 15228 U.S.A 收信人姓名、地址
Notice 1)The English address is rightly opposite to the Chinese one. a) When you finish each line, you can add a “comma” or omit it; but you must add it if there exists “breakup” 分解. b) Omit the name of country if it is written within the same country or city or town. c) Don’t add “No:” before the doorplate门牌号. Don’t add “,” after the number. d) “Road, Street, Avenue”(街道)can be abbreviated as “Rd. , St., Ave.”
Example:
154 Shao San Rd. ChangSha 410075 HuNan July 31, 1998 Personnel Department No.8, Lane 257 Chung Ching N. Rd. Changsha, Hunan Dear Sir: Please consider me as an applicant for the position of the assistant Secretary which you describe in your advertisement in the ChangSha Evening of July 25. I’ve just graduated from Changsha Commercial College in which I majored in International Trading. English happened to be my favorite and best subject at school. My English scores were always on the top of my class of forty. I have learned to operate Telex and I can type either in English or in Chinese. Although I have no other work experience than three year’s part time job in an export company in both summer and winter vacation, I am willing to work hard and learn more. I’d very much appreciate the chance to talk to you and to get your opinion on whether I am qualified for the job you offer. Yours truly, Shen Qing
If you don't know whether the recipient is a man or woman, the traditional practice has been to write "Dear Sir" or "Dear Sirs". But that's sexist! To avoid this problem, salutations such as "Dear Sir or Madame," "Dear Байду номын сангаасadies and Gentlemen," The best solution is to make a quick, anonymous phone call to the organization and ask for a name; Or, address the salutation to a department name, committee name, or a position name: "Dear Personnel Department," "Dear Recruitment Committee," "Dear Chairperson," "Dear Director of Financial Aid," for example.
2.2 Salutation. The salutation is directly addresses the recipient of the letter and is followed by a colon (except when a friendly, familiar, sociable tone is intended, in which case a comma is used). Notice: In the simplified letter format, the salutation line is eliminated altogether. Salutations with “dear” may be “Dear Dad, Dear Mr. Brown, Dear Smith, My dear mother, Dear Madam, Dear Sirs, Dear Prof. Plate”; without “dear” are “Mrs. Walter, Gentlemen, To whom it may concern”, etc.
English Practical Writing 英语应用文写作
Chapter One Letters 1. Addressing an Envelope:
Xian Wei International Economics Dept. Hunan Finance College Changsha, Hunan 410079 P.R.C 寄信人姓名、地址 stamp
Exercise: Rewrite the following address and date into a heading:
1) California/Woodside/21st Feb. 1998/U.S.A./21 Brooke St. 2) New York /504 West 94th St/N.Y./24th June,1998/ U.S.A