主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习
高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。
英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
A．will beB．will have
C．hasD．is going to have
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。此句考查there be结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
17．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Not until; has
C．Until; haveD．Not until; have
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are【答案】B【解析】句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A．It is B．It will beC．There was D．There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。
4．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词 pron.3．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。
根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
高考英语语法总复习：主谓一致(附练习及答案)
一、专题引入（4 mins）在正式上课之前，我们先来句子纠错，看看你是否细心，是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。
1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误，错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上，你能找出来吗？(校对答案：1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因，考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理（20 mins）知识点1：主谓一致三大考点知识点2：语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式，即主语是单数，谓语用单数，主语是复数，谓语用复数。
例句：Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。
1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致，意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容，需要熟记并运用。
五、学法提炼（2 mins）1、专题特点：主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易，但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况，并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。
2、解题方法：分类熟记知识点表格。
3、分析事项：在考试中，主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的，同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容，以及熟记。
建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。
一、专题引入（1 mins）上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容，接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。
二、专题知识梳理（15 mins）知识点1：意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数，又可以表示复数，这类集体名词作主语时，如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解，谓语动词用单数形式；如果作为若干个体来理解，则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有：family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people，police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名，片名，格言，剧名，报名，国名等的复数形式，谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间，重量，长度，价格”等的名词的复数做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾，如：mathematics，politics，physics等，都属于形式上是复数名词，实际意义为单数名词，它们做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物，当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致，意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容，需要熟记并运用。
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析
英语主谓一致真题汇编（含答案）及解析英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B2．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
3．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。
Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习
主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习1. We e ach ____strong points and each of us on the other hand ____weak p oints.A. have , haveB. has, haveC. has , hasD. have, has2. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered3. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family ______ almost given up all hope.A. is, hasB. are , haveC. are , hasD. is, have4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money_____ gains success in science and technology every two years.A. are given to anyoneB. is given to whoeverC. are given to whoD. is given to whom5. You should try Larry and kevin's restaurant because ___the best in the city.A. theirs isB. their's isC. they areD. their's are6. Only one of the students who __ present__ to speak at the meeting .A. is, isB. are, areC. are , isD. is, are7. -- ___ the dollars a big sum of money to him ? -- I suppose ___.A. Are, toB. Were, toC. Will be, toD. Is , so8. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided9. Either Tom or Jane did ________ homework in the classroom .A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her10. Reading magazines and novels ________ helpful.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. In spring, many plants bloom, which ____ the world even more beautiful.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made12. It's not you but Mr. Anderson who ___ to answer ___ the incident.A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was , back13. There are two books on the bookshelf. ____ of them ____ worth ____.A. Both , are, being readB. All, are , readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is , reading14. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______absent for different reasons. ( MENT 96 )A. were , wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were , were15. I don't think the poor _________ poor.A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are16. Every means _______ tried but without much result.A. have beenB. hadC. hasD. has been17. At the meeting each man and each woman _______ praised by the manager yesterday. A. was B. were C. would be D. had been18. One and a half days ___ what I need. A. was B. is C. are D. were19. Sixty percent of the work______ .A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done20. ______ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does21. Such films _____ shown yesterday ______ not worth seeing again.A. that was, isB. as were, areC. as were, isD. those were , are22. Three fourths of the earth's surface ______ covered with water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. About 85 percent of the students ____ good , and part of them _____interested in biology. A. is, are B. are, are C. are , is D. is , is24. Politics ______ now taught in all schools. A. is B. are C. be D. being25. Do you know what his politics ____ ? A. is B. are C. be D. being26. The wounded __________ sent to the hospital at once .A. wereB. areC. isD. was27. The Chinese _____ hard-working. A. be B. being C. is D. are28. The United Nations ______ in 1945.A. are foundB. is foundC. was foundedD. were founded29. Our headmaster and secretary ___ kind and strict.A. isB. beC. areD. were30. More than one girl ____ late for class this morning.A. areB. isC. wasD. were31. Many a student ____ in the exam.A. have failedB. had been failedC. has failedD. will be failed32. A pair of broken glasses ____ on the desk.A. is layingB. is lyingC. are lyingD. are laying33. What ____the police looking for? A. is B. are C. will D. did34. No boy and no girl ______ waiting for the bus.A. areB. beC. wereD. is35. There ______ I'd like to answer this evening.A. are one or two lettersB. has one or two lettersC. is one or two lettersD. have one or two letters36. Great quantities of fish ______ in the river in the past few days.A. is caughtB. are caughtC. has been caughtD. have been caught37. Why she didn't come here ______ quite clear.A. are notB. will notC. isn'tD. were not38. What he says and what he does ___________ .A. is not agreeB. are not agreeC. does not agreeD. do not agree39. Not only politics but also English is important. In other word, ______ is important.A. English , as well as politicsB. politics as well as EnglishC. both politics and EnglishD. politics as well as the English40. This is the one of the books on the subject that ______ ever been writtenin Chinese. A. have B. has C. had D. are41. The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.A. being costedB. costingC. costD. costs42. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ about the matter.A. are talkingB. is to talkC. have talkedD. are having talked43. On the ceiling of our classroom ______ four lights.A. hangB. are hangedC. hangedD. hangs44. The world's supplies of oil _____ gradually ______ up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.A. is ; usedB. are being; usedC. has; usedD. have been; using45. He is one of the students who , I am sure, always do _____ best.A. hisB. one'sC. myD. their46. The population of China ____ over 12 million and eighty percent of thepopulation _____ peasants. A. is; are B. are; is C. is ; is D. are ; are47. He said that the twelfth and last lesson _______ rather difficult .A. wereB. wasC. will beD. are48. His “Selected Poems” ______ first published in 1965.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. were49. All but one ______ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were50. Seventy percent of the students here ______ from the country side.A. isB. areC. comesD. has come51. More than 60 percent of world’s radio programmes ___ in English.A. isB. wasC. areD. be52. The whole class ______ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening53. The United States of America ______ one of the most developed countriesin the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were54 The air in big cities ______ very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made55. A large number of students of this school ______ fond of playing football.A. areB. wasC. isD. be56. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study57. I, who ______ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your lessons.A. beB. amC. areD. is58. Ten dollars ______a big sum for a small child , and they will go a longway . A. are B. being C. have D. is59. The rich ______ not always happy. A. are B. is C. has D. have60. Apples of this kind _______.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well61. The Olympic Games _______ held every _______ years.A. is...four B. are...four C. is...five D. are (iv)62. No one but her parents ______ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are knowing63. ______ a good enough price for this book.A. Two yuans areB. Two yuan areC. Two yuans isD. Two yuan is64. No bird and no beast _______ in the lonely island.A. are seenB. is seenC. seeD. sees65. The news of victories ______ spreading far and wide.A. isB. areC. have beenD. were66.Few of his family ______ with his imaginative ideas.A. agreeB. agreesC. are agreedD. is agreed67. The paper for books and newspapers _____ made of wood.A. areB. isC. hasD. have68. Neither your mother nor you ______ at home. A. am B. is C. are D. be69. It is she who _______ wrong. A. is B. am C. are D. has been70. ________ well looked after in that hospital.A. Wounded areB. Wounded isC. The wounded areD. The wounded is71. Twenty of us are old. The rest ___ young. A. is B. are C. was D. were72. The Smiths ___to move into the new building.A. are B. is C. has D. will73. It is said the police ______ trying their best to catch the murderer.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are74. Here ______ a new pair of shoes for you. A. is B. are c. have D. has75. The best ______ still unknown. A. is B. are C. be D. were76. We each _______ to pass the entrance examinations.A. hopesB. hopeC. hopingD. is hoping77. Bread and butter ______ a kind of food. A. is B. are C. am D. be78. The watch and chain ______ of gold.A. is madeB. are madeC. were madeD. am made79. Half the eggs ______ bad. A. is B. are C. am D. be80. ______ this pair of glasses ______ her well?A. Is...fit B. Do...fit C. Does...fit D. Are (i)81. About eighty percent of the students in his class ___ below sixteen.A. isB. areC. amD. be82. There ______ a map of the world and some pictures on the wall.A. isB. areC. amD. be83. A large quantity of water pipes ___ needed. A. are B. is C. has D. have84. Large quantities of paper ___wasted. A. are B. is C. has D. have85. How a nd why he ____come t o Princeton, New J ersey ____ a story of struggle,success and sadness. A. had…was B. had…are C. had…has d. had…have 86. Not only I but also Jessie and Mary _____ tired of having one examinationafter another. A. is B. are C. am D. be87.My driving licence , rather than my credit cards, ______lost .A. haveB. areC. isD. has88. Nobody but Jane and Mary ___secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knownD. is known89. A great deal of ______ was done to crops.A. damagesB. damagingC. damageD. ruin90. —Do you want the pants? —My pants ____ laid in bed.A. isB. wasC. areD. being91. I told him what I was surprised ____ his attitude towards his study.A. isB. wasC. at isD. at was92. I have finished a large part of the book; the rest ___ more difficult.A. isB. areC. wasD. were93. They each ______ a new dictionary. A. has B. have C. is D. are94.The pilot as well as four of the passengers ______death .A. has escapedB. have escapedC. has been escapedD. have been escaped95. Every hour and every minute __ important. A. are B. were C. is D. will96. Nobody except Bill and Johnny ______entered the second round of theinterview. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been97. He is one of the old scientists who ______nothing about his personal income and fame . A. cares B. care C. is caring D. are caring98. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided99.Mary is one of the girls who _____by the headmaster at the meeting.A. is praisedB. are praisedC. was praisedD. were praised100.Mary is the only one of the girls who ____by the headmaster at the meeting.A. is praisedB. are praisedC. was praisedD. were praised主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习Keys: 01—10 DABBA CDADA 11—20 CCDCA DABCA 21—30 BABAB ADCAC 31—40 CBBDA DCDAB 41—50 CBABD ABBDB 51—60 CAACA CBDAC 61—70 BBDBA ACCAC 71—80 BADAA BAABC 81—90 BAAAA BCBCC 91—100 DABCC BBDDC。
高中英语语法 主谓一致练习和答案
主谓一致测试50题（50x2=100）学号____ 姓名_______1. All the professional personnel _____ invited to attend the meeting.A. haveB. wereC. hasD. was2. Every doctor and every nurse ______ a new hospital for SARS patients.A. has foundedB. have foundC. expects to foundD. has to be found3. The number of students in this school ______.A. is increasingB. are increasingC. is increasedD. are increased4. The questions which ______ to yours are not easy to answer.A. is the sameB. are differentC. is likeD. are similar5. You, who______ his good friend, should help him get out of trouble.A. amB. isC. areD. was6. A pair of shoes ______ under the bed.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. have been7. Many a student ______ the film now.A. has seenB. had seenC. have seenD. saw8. The police ______ the lost boy all day.A. is searching forB. are searching forC. searches forD. search9. Not only I but also she ______ this.A. knowB. knowsC. am knownD. known10. The news that she is coming to visit us ______ exciting.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are11. The crowd ______ for their lives.A. were runB. were runningC. was runD. was running12. The number of students in our school ______ 3,600.A. isB. wasC. areD. were13. Five minus three ______ two.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. Twenty dollars ______ enough for the coat.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. The first two questions were easy, but the rest of them ______ not.A. wasB. wereC. beingD. to be16. Either Tom or I ______ to blame.A. to beB. amC. areD. is17. ______ good exercise.A. Climbing hills isB. Climbing the hill isC. The climbing hills areD. The climbing of hills are18. Something ____ gone wrong with my TV set.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are19. This is one of the best films that ______ this year.A. is appearingB. appearC. has appearedD. have appeared20. Half of the students ______ made the same mistake.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are21. The old ______ taken good care of in our country.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. Each soldier and each sailor ______ a thick coat.A. are givenB. was givenC. being givenD. were given23. Where ______ dirt, there are flies.A. there hasB. isC. there isD. there are24. A fork and knife ______ on the table.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been25. When and where to build the factory ______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided26. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ______ popular with people of all ages since it was made into the first full-length cartoon.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. is27.All but one ______ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were28. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.A. isB. areC. wereD. has been29. Nobody but Jane ______ the secret.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. is known30．----_______ either he or I proud of the job ?-----Neither he nor you __________.A. Am, areB. Is, areC. Are, areD. Am, is31. A knife and fork ______ lying on the floor .A. was seenB. were seenC. seeD. sees32.The factory, including its equipments and buildings ,____burnt last night .A. isB. areC. wasD. were33 .I, who _____ your close friend, will share your joys and sorrows ( 悲伤).A. wasB. areC. isD. am34. Over 70 percent of the population in this province _______ farmers .A. isB. areC. hasD. have35. Some person ______asking for you at the entrance to the cinema .A. will beB. is beingC. isD. are36.The rest of the novel _______ very wonderful and instructive .A. wereB. areC. isD. seem37.Every means ______ tried, but there is no absolute result yet.A. have beenB. has beenC. will beD. were38.What I want ______ an interesting book while what he expects _____ two cups of coffee .A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are39.A teacher, together with four students, ______ sent to help with this research the next week .A. wasB. hasC. wereD. are40.He lost one of the books which ______borrowed from the library yesterday.A. wereB. wasC. hadD. have41.Jack,as well as his relatives and friends, ________a party at home now.A. are havingB. is haveC. is holdingD. are holding42.The 26th Olympic Games ______ held successfully .A. isB. will beC. areD. were43.All but the one that asked for leave yesterday ______ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were44.On each side of the road ________ a lot of tall trees .A. standsB. is standingC. growD. is growing45.Three hours with your old friends________ to be a short time .A. seemB. seemsC. is seemingD. has seemed46.When and where to build the new first aid center _______ yet.A. hasn't been decidedB. doesn't decidedC. haven't been decidedD. aren't decided47.The United Nations _________ in 1959 .A. were foundB. were foundedC. was foundD. was founded48.Each teacher and each scientist _______ invited to take part in the conference.A. areB. wasC. hasD. were49.One and a half apples _______ left on the table .A. areB. isC. hasD. have50. Whisky and soda ___ always his favourite drink.A.areB. isC. beD. were1 BCADC 6AADBA 11BAAAB 16BAADB 21CBCAA 26CDAAB 31ACDBC 36CBAA A 40CDDC B 46 ADBA/BB主谓一致测试50题（50x2=100）1.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. (2003上海春)A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided2.Mary is one of the girls who ______ praised by the headmaster at the meeting.3.Mary is the only one of the girls who ________ by the headmaster at the meeting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4.To tell you the truth, I, as well as the students, ________ hungry.A. sure amB. am sureC. sure areD. are sure5.All life on our planet ________，in one way or another，upon the sun.A. dependB. dependingC. dependsD. depended6.Whisky and soda______always my favorite drink. A.is B.was C.are D.were7.Kate as well as her sister________interest in studying Chinese. A.are B.take C.takes D.is8.More than one graduate______sent to the hardest place since 1979.A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been9.The secretary of the Party branch and director of that factory often____with the workers.A.worksB.workC.is workingD.are working10.Most of the artists will go to the United States next week.The rest_____to visit Japan.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is11.His family_____always quarrelling among ______.A.is；itselfB.are；themselvesC.is；themselvesD.are；itself12.Some folk______never______with the present situation.A.is；satisfyingB.are；satisfiedC.are；satisfyingD.is；satisfied13.On the wall______two large portraits of his parents.A.hangsB.hangedC.hangingD.hang14.As the proverb says，failure_____the mother of success.A.are B.is C.was D.were15.Each of the students in our class______great interest in English and they each _______ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary.A.shows；haveB.have；hasC.is；haveD.takes；has16.I don’t like very hot weather. Thirty degrees______too warm for me.A.isB.areC.wasD.were17.A number of people____for the delegation，but the number of economists____to three.A.were selected；were limitedB.selected；limitedC.were selected；limitedD.were selected；was limited18.—______ your clothes?—No，mine______hanging over there.A.Is it；isB.Are these；areC.Is it；areD.Are these；is19.The factory，including its machines and buildings，______ burnt last night.A.isB.areC.wereD.was20.John and Mary，_____ sure to come to our party this evening.A.be B.are C.is D.who are21.Either you or the headmaster________the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A.is not decidedB.are to hand outC.are handing outD.is to hand out22.—Where________my scissors?—________ right on the desk.A.are; It’sB.is; It’sC.are; They areD.is; They are23.The White family________very large. All the family________animal lovers.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are24.Three-fourth of the surface of the earth________sea.A.isB.areC.wereD.has been25.All but one________here just now.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.were26.A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered27.The number of them people invited______ fifty，but a number of them______ absent for different reasons.A.were；wasB.was；wasC.was；wereD.were；were28.Light and heat_____often sent out together with heavy smoke. A.is B.was C.are D.being29.There_____a needle and thread.You can do the sewing and mending yourself.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are30.No chair and no desk______permitted to be taken away from the reading room.A.areB.wereC.isD.be31.Half of the fruit________gone bad.A.isB.areC.hasD.have32.The youth of China today___trying their best to study modern science and technology.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are33.Dr.White，together with his assistant and family，________ arrive in Beijing tomorrow.A.are toB.are going toC.is toD.will be to34.All that can be done________done.A.has beenB.have beenC.hasD.have35.Strangely enough，a pair of new trousers ______among the rubbish.A.were foundB.was foundC.foundD.had found36.His “Selected Poems”______first published in 1970.A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.have beenrge quantities of fruit______all over the world from China today.A.is shippedB.are shippedC.has shippedD.have shipped38.All possible means________to save the wounded soldier.A.has been triedB.have been triedC.is to be triedD.are trying39.The two sisters are forced to play the piano.In fact，neither of them______to play it.A.likeB.likedC.likesD.liking40.Sixty percent of the milk________horrible.A.tastedB.tasteC.was tastedD.were tasted41.One thousand dollars________a large sum of money in her eye.A.areB.isC.should beD.seem to be42.Many a father ______learnt to his sorrow what it is to have a son who tells lies.A.haveB.isC.areD.has43.There________a pen, a pencil-box, some books and a lot of money in the drawer.A.seem to beB.seems to beC.seem to haveD.seems to have44.It________William and Carol who helped me the other day.A.has beenB.areC.wasD.were45.Nobody but his family______the secret.A.knowB.are knownC.have knownD.knew46.The Chinese________a brave and hard-working people.A.areB.isC.has beenD.can be47.In our country each boy and each girl________the right to receive education.A.isB.areC.hasD.have48.Growing around the lake________wild flowers of different colors.A.isB.areC.hasD.have49.________ this pair of trousers fit him well?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does50.Not only I but also Jane and Mary______tired of having one examination after another.A.isB.areC.amD.be1DDCAC 6ACCAC 11BBDBA 16ADBDA 21DCAAD 26ACCCC 31CDCAB 36ABBCA 41BDBCD 46ACBDB。
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致1．How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA．was, was, am B．is , was, wasC．is, is , am D．is, is , was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。
但是我现在很累。
根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。
根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查be动词的用法。
2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
老龄化是一个大问题。
鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。
A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。
主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。
根据句意，故选D。
3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
【英语】主谓一致练习题含答案
【英语】主谓一致练习题（含答案）一、主谓一致1．There _________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在没有必要去超市。
表示某处有某物常用There be句型。
本句主语some apple juice属不可数名词，结合语境，所以选C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2.students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3.There _______ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是，单数；B. was是，过去式；C. are是，复数；D. were是，复数，过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态，排除BD；这里是there be句型，主语是a book sale, be动词用is,根据题意，故选A。
4.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ______ for me outside.A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。
结合句意，答案为C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
4．There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案
高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“the number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
解析：“a number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“许多……”，谓语动词用复数。
选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。
3. The news _____ very exciting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
4. Physics _____ one of my favorite subjects.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
解析：“physics”表示“物理”这一学科，是单数概念，谓语动词用单数。
选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。
5. The police _____ looking for the lost child.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
解析：“police”“people”等集合名词作主语时，表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数。
选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。
练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。
英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
18．Neither Suzy nor Iafraid of making a speech in public now.
A．am B．are C．is D．were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。Neither … nor既不……也不，当连接并列主语时，要遵循就近原则，所以选A。
8．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.
A．exercisesB．exerciseC．exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
考点：考查助动词。
2．Therea basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.
A．isB．hasC．will beD．will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1.The news of the earthquake in the neighboring country _quickly all over the world.A.spreadsB.is spreadC.are spreadD.spread答案解析：A。
news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
spread 可以作不及物动词，表示“传播”，不用于被动语态。
选项B 和C 是被动语态，不正确。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
2.The group of tourists _looking forward to visiting the famous museum.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
a group of 作主语时，谓语动词的数与of 后的名词保持一致。
这里tourists 是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
选项 A 是单数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
3.Everyone in the class _required to hand in their homework on time.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
everyone 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
4.Neither of the two books _interesting to me.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
neither 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
5.Both of the sisters _good at singing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
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10. Reading magazines and novels ________ helpful.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
11. In spring, many plants bloom, which ____ the world even more beautiful.
A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made
主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习
1. We each ____strong points and eachof us on the oБайду номын сангаасher hand ____weak points.
A. have , have B. has, have C. has , has D. have, has
2. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.
A. theirs is B. their's is C. they are D. their's are
6. Only one of the students who __ present__ to speak at the meeting .
A. is, is B. are, are C. are , is D. is, are
A. is not decidedB. are not decided
C. had not decidedD. have not decided
9. Either Tom or Jane did ________ homework in the classroom .
A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her
7. -- ___the dollars a big sum of money to him ?-- I suppose ___.
A. Are, toB. Were, toC. Will be, toD. Is , so
8. When and where to build the new factory _____yet.
A. Both , are, being readB. All, are , reading
C. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is , reading
14. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons. ( MENT 96 )
A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
3. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family ______ almost given up all hope.
A. have beenB. hadC. hasD. has been
17. At the meeting each man and each woman _______ praised by the manager yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. had been
12. It's not you but Mr. Anderson who ___ to answer ___ the incident.
A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was , back
13. There are two books on the bookshelf.____ of them ____ worth ____.
20. ______ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?
A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does
21. Such films _____ shown yesterday ______ not worth seeing again.
A. were , wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were , were
15. I don't think the poor _________ poor.
A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are
16. Every means _______ tried but without much result.
A. is, has B. are , have C. are , has D. is, have
4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.
A. are given to anyoneB. is given to whoever
C. are given to whoD. is given to whom
5. You should try Larry and kevin's restaurant because ___the best in the city.
18. One and a half days ___what I need.A. wasB. isC. areD. were
19. Sixty percent of the work______ .
A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done