详细版How to teach grammar英语语法教学方法.ppt
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Rule: We use the past simple to talk about finished actions in the past. 1. With regular verbs, we usually add__ed_ to the verb (walk-walked, cook-cooked). 2. If the verb ends in e (for example, live), we add __d___. 3. If a short verb ends in vowel + consonant (for example, plan), we double the __consonant__ and add _ed__ 4. If the verb ends in consonant + y (for example, try), we change the y to i and add ed
7.Pupils in lower grades do not need to learn grammar, but when they move to upper levels, grammar should be taught explicitly.
8.Knowing grammar is not enough for real communication.
2.Children do not need to learn grammar rules when they acquire their first language, so they do not need to learn grammar.
3.If pupils get enough chance to practice using a foreign language, they do not need to learn grammar.
4.Making children understand the grammar rules should be a very important teaching objective.
5. Grammar should be taught to help children analyze difficult structures in texts and dialogues
Step 2 Give one or two examples.
1. I wanted to go to the cinema last night. 2. When I was young, my family lived in London.
Step 3 Ask Ss to make sentences based on prompts. Usually a substitute exercise.
Inductive method
归纳法
The teacher uses the sentence structure in context without telling her students the rules. This kind of grammar presentation called inductive method.
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3
6. It’s ok for children to make grammatical mistakes, because communication in a foreign Language without errors is something most people will never achieve.
1. I _________ (try) to phone you yesterday, but nobody _______ (answer)
The teacher may ask pupils to summarize the grammar rule.
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5
Example 1
When a teacher teach the past simple though the following steps.
Step 1 Explain the rules, most probably in Chinese.
How to teach grammar esp. for young ages
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1
What are the goals of teaching grammar?
rules
communication
exams
usage
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2
Agwk.baidu.comee or Disagree
1. Pupils need to be given detailed grammar rules if they want to learn a foreign language successfully.
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4
The way to present grammar.
Deductive method 演绎法
The teacher introduces the rule first and then gives pupils some examples. This kind of grammar presentation called the deductive method After the presentation of the rules with examples, the teacher would provide Some practice to apply the rule to produce sentences with given prompts.
9. Helping children to summarize the grammar rules from the examples is a very good way To teach grammar in primary schools.
10. Children don’t like grammar. They get bored with it.
7.Pupils in lower grades do not need to learn grammar, but when they move to upper levels, grammar should be taught explicitly.
8.Knowing grammar is not enough for real communication.
2.Children do not need to learn grammar rules when they acquire their first language, so they do not need to learn grammar.
3.If pupils get enough chance to practice using a foreign language, they do not need to learn grammar.
4.Making children understand the grammar rules should be a very important teaching objective.
5. Grammar should be taught to help children analyze difficult structures in texts and dialogues
Step 2 Give one or two examples.
1. I wanted to go to the cinema last night. 2. When I was young, my family lived in London.
Step 3 Ask Ss to make sentences based on prompts. Usually a substitute exercise.
Inductive method
归纳法
The teacher uses the sentence structure in context without telling her students the rules. This kind of grammar presentation called inductive method.
优选文档
3
6. It’s ok for children to make grammatical mistakes, because communication in a foreign Language without errors is something most people will never achieve.
1. I _________ (try) to phone you yesterday, but nobody _______ (answer)
The teacher may ask pupils to summarize the grammar rule.
优选文档
5
Example 1
When a teacher teach the past simple though the following steps.
Step 1 Explain the rules, most probably in Chinese.
How to teach grammar esp. for young ages
优选文档
1
What are the goals of teaching grammar?
rules
communication
exams
usage
优选文档
2
Agwk.baidu.comee or Disagree
1. Pupils need to be given detailed grammar rules if they want to learn a foreign language successfully.
优选文档
4
The way to present grammar.
Deductive method 演绎法
The teacher introduces the rule first and then gives pupils some examples. This kind of grammar presentation called the deductive method After the presentation of the rules with examples, the teacher would provide Some practice to apply the rule to produce sentences with given prompts.
9. Helping children to summarize the grammar rules from the examples is a very good way To teach grammar in primary schools.
10. Children don’t like grammar. They get bored with it.