湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题听力部分（略）笔试部分（95分）选择题（60分）、单项选择（共15分,每小题1分）26. It ' s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also ____ .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mi ne28. The CCTV program The Readers interests _____ people of all ages.A .thousa ndB. thousandsC. thousa nd ofD. thousa nds of29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed ____ alone here.A. to swimB. swimmi ngC. swimD. swam30. ---Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?A. Never mind.B. I thi nk so.C. Sure, I'd love toD. Have a good time31. _____ Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of no ise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. U ntilD. Because32. With the help of the Internet, information can ____ every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station _____ in Yunmeng in two years.A .buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be builtst34. ---Who do you thi nk will be the winner of the 21 World Cup in Russia?---I guess the gold medal will ____ Germa nyA. bel ong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to35. - --How do you feel about your hometow n?---It's beautiful, ______ in wi nter.A. n earlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially36. ---Lucy is walk ing the dog in the park.---She ___ be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can ' tB. mustn 'tC. need n'tD. won t37. --- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?---Either is OK, it makes no ____ to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differe neeD. decisi on38. --- Miss Yang, are you _____ this after noon? rd like to ask you some questio ns.---Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active39. ——All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.A. Of courseB. Good luckC Con gratulati onsD. You ' re welcome40. __________________________________________ ——Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know _______________________________________ to pay?---- About five times a week.A. whe n you choose WeChatB. whether did you try We ChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer We Chat三、完形填空（共15分,每小题1分）A traveler was in a large desert, pla nning to walk across it in one mon th. Twe nty more dayspassed the journey had been going on 41 . "Soon ni be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strongsan dstorm. He hurriedly 43 _________ his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After aboutten minutes, the sandstorm 44 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, hefound himself in a hopeless situati on-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .As we kno w, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 , he had a pear left. He held it i n his hands tightly. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 48 ___________ I can walkout of the desert. ”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 49 ______________ were always around him like ghosts, 50 _________ , each time he was closeto los ing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had bee n 51 . "Not too had, at least I have a pear”A small pear became the__52 _____ for his survival（生存）.Three days later, 53 hesaw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the "pear ' brought him back to__54 .To keep hope is the best weapon（武器）for victory, so never tell you “55 ” becauseonly if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.41. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily42. A. at B. on C. to D. by43. A. played B. beat C. filled D. covered44. A. bega n B. stopped C. hidD. con ti nued45. A. snow B. desert C. san dstorm D. smoke46. A. right B. impossible C. safeD. importa nt47. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily48. A. believe B. won der C. remember D. advise49. A. death B. pai n C. ill ness D. sand50.A. Also B. And C. Or D. However 51. A. smelli ng B. eat ing C. keep ing D. imagi ning 52. A. hope B. rule C. questi on D. pla n 53. A. as long as B. eve n if C. so that D. as soon as 54.A danger B. sleep C. life D. mi nd 55. A. anythingB. nothingC. someth ingD. everything四、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。

（共30分,每小题2分）ALet's lear n about n ature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn someth ing in teresti ng and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet with ani mals, such as giraffes, pan das tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age : Stude nts aged 8-16Groups : There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 stude nts.（非会员）. How to do : Come to our center to get an application form （ 中请表）.Send your form on orbefore June 25. 2018.Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaura nts.2. Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON ' T MISS THE CHANCE!! 56. How many days are there in a Summer Program? A. 2 B. 3C. 4D. 557. _____ can join the Summer Program.A. A kid of 7B. A girl of 10C. A boy of 18D. A man of 2258. One member and one non-member should pay ___ for the Summer Program.A. $230B. $250C. $460D. $48059. Where can you get an applicati on form?A. In our shop.B. In our school.C. In our cen ter.D. In our restaura nt.60. When will Program B start if there is a rain storm on August 7, 2018?A. On August 8.B. On August 9.C. On September 8.D. On September 9.BWhat can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Han gzhou Foreig n Lan guage School has an amaz ing tale nt for paper-foldi ng. He has folded a “ fan tasyworld" with his hands.Chen was n't born with this tale nt. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-fold ing book. It got him in terested in it. Follow ing the 50 steps show n in the book, he made his first work--a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved fold ing paper. They set up a paper-foldi ng club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wedn esday after noon. The club soon attracted a lot of stude nts. Now it has tha n 20 members. They showed their works and taught other stude nts how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wen zhou Childre n's Library.It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, " said Chen, "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art61. What made Che n Yiya n in terested in paper-fold ing?A. A paper-foldi ng clubB. Meeti ng Li Changnan.C. Wen zhou Childre n's LibraryD. His brother's paper-foldi ng book62. Which work did Che n Yiya n like best?A. A paper mon ster.B. A paper elepha nt.C. A paper drago n.D. A paper robot.63. What does the un derli ned word "sp on sored ” mean?A. Supported.B. Preve nted.C .Refused.D. In troduced.64. Which of the followi ng activities did the chub hold?①holdi ng competiti ons②show ing their works③givi ng a speech④reading books in the library⑤teach ing how to fold paper⑥havi ng paper-fold ing classesA. ①②⑤⑥B. ①③④⑤C. ②③⑤⑥D. ②③④⑥65. Why did Chen Yiya n put so much effort into paper-foldi ng?A. To develop paper-foldi ng art.B. To build his own fan tasy world.C. To admire more paper-fold ing lovers.D. To make himself famous in the school.COn Mon day, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school. She jumped inthe front seat, feeli ng dow n. She asked me to help her study for her scie nee test.“ Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardlymake it. ”"You know memoriz ing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in testsif you work on trying to un dersta nd the material. ”Juliet was ope n to my advice. It was Mon day after noon and we had two ni ghts to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. "Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Toni ght, read the un it. Prepare to teach. ”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teach ing somebody else is a very useful way to lea n. Even if you don't do the teach ing. the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday after noon, Juliet sat dow n with her Science book facin g me said, “ Okay Dad, instead we starred with me ask ing her some simple questi ons. She knew some but not other. Whe n shedid n't know the an swers. I en couraged her to check the book.let ' s study. I wan ted her to teach me. But false starts happe ned. I could n t be too hard c She started check ing things that did n't make sen se. And she was actively seek ing to test her understa nding. I was happy to see it. She was n't memoriz ing, she was trying to make sense of thin gs,which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.66. Why did Juliet feel down?A. Because she failed her scie nee test.B. Because she had trouble memoriz ing a un it.C. Because she knew nothing about pla nti ng.D. Because she could n't follow her teacher.67. In the writer ' s opinion, whithevkey to best learning?A. Memorizi ngB. Test ingC. Questi oning.D. Un dersta nding68. The un derl ined word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to “A. making her check the bookB. using simple questio ns to test herC. en couragi ng her to read the un itD. ask ing her to teach me the un it69. When false starts happe ned, the writer was .A. patie ntB. worriedC. n ervousD. embarrassed70. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Creative FatherB. An Un expected TestC. Lear ning from Teach ingD. Prepari ng for Teach ing非选择题（共35分）五、综合填词根据句意及提示，在横线上填写道当的单词。