重点词组固定搭配大全
重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)教学文稿
重点词组固定搭配大全(t o d o,d o i n g)重点词组固定搭配大全1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事3631.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高考必备英语词组固定搭配
高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)
重点词组固定搭配大全241.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事3631.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
重点单词-词组-固定搭配-句型-语法的总结
八年级英语下册1-5单元重点单词,词组,固定搭配,句型,语法的总结,Unit 11.in space 在太空2.2. on a space station 在太空站3.fall in love with 爱上……4.4. go skating/swimming/surfing/fishing/boating 去滑冰/游泳/冲浪/钓鱼/划船5.be able to 能……6.6. the next World Cup下届世界杯e true 实现8.8. in the future 在未来9.hundreds of数以百计10.10. in people’s homes在人们的家中11.every home每一个家12.12. in every home在每个家里13. study at home on computers在家中电脑上学习14. be quite different from与…相当不同15. differences between A and B A和B的区别16. be free自由,有空17. a piece of paper一张纸18. two pieces of paper两张纸19. on a piece of paper在纸上20. live to be 200 years old活到200岁21. in 100 years 100年后22. use sth to do 用某东西做某事23. be useful for sb对某人有用24. more people 更多的人25. fewer people更少的人26. less free time较少的空余时间27. less pollution较少的污染28. use sth less较少的使用某物29. be crowded with挤满……30. in high school在高中31. in college在大学32. play the guitar弹吉他33. be married to sb与某人结婚34. a sports car一辆跑车35. Beijing City=the city of Beijing北京市36. the city of tomorrow未来的城市37. describe sth to sb向某人描述某物38. tall buildings高楼大厦39. live in an apartment住在公寓40. near here附近41. take the train to sp坐火车去某地42. take the train home坐火车回家43. fly rockets to the moon把火箭飞到月球上去44. fly to sp飞去某地45. the answer to ---……的答案46. the key to sth某物的钥匙47. on a visit to sp参观某地48. really a beautiful city真的很美的一座城市49. as a reporter作为一个记者50. find a job as a waiter找到一份作服务生的工作51. live alone孤独的住52. do sth alone孤独的做某事53. feel lonely感到孤独54. a lonely old man一个孤独的老人55. hate to do=hate dong sth讨厌做某事56. many different pets很多不同的宠物57. keep a pet养宠物58. keep sth closed/clean/safe保持某物关闭/干净/安全59. keep doing一直做某事60. keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事61.keep on doing持续做某事62.62. keep sth for two days借某物两天63. during the week在整个一周期间64. look smart/worried/healthy看起来聪明/担忧/健康65. wear a suit穿西装66. on the weekend在这个周末67. on weekends在周末68. casual clothes随意的服装69. dress casually穿的随意70. one day一天71. might even甚至可能72. win the World Cup赢得世界杯胜利73. next time下次74. last time上次75. the first time to do sth第一次做某事76. for the first time第一次了77. win awards=win prize获奖78. next year明年79. this year今年80. do sth for fun做某事为了娱乐81. work for oneself为自己工作82. by oneself独自,独立83. need to do 需要做某事84. sth need doing某物需要做85. one’s job interview某人工作面试86. look smart for one’s job interview为了某人的工作面试而穿着时髦87. wear a uniform穿制服88. fly to the moon for vacations去月球度假89. predict the future预测未来90. no sound没声音91. no sound in movies无声电影92. the head of---……的头头,---的领导93. one of ---一个……94. movie companies电影公司95. no one没人96. see sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)97. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在做)98. be used by sb被某人使用99. most people绝大部分人100.a place to do sth一个做某事的地方101.one’s dream to do 某人做某事的梦想102.less work更少的工作103.get ready to do 准备好做某事104.get ready for sth为……作准备105.to do sth为了做某事106.one’s own thing某人自己的东西107.science fiction科幻小说108.be like 像---一样109.help with sth帮助某事110.help do sth帮助做某事111.try to do sth设法做某事112.make sb do sth使某人做某事113.do the same things as sb与某人做相同的事情114.this kind of robot这种机器人115.be fun to do 做某事好玩116.It’s difficult for sb to do 对于某人来说做某事是难的117.wake up醒来118.wake sb up 把某人叫醒119.there is sb doing sth有某人正在做某事120.look more like---看起来更像121.huge arms巨手122.do simple jobs做简单的工作123.over and over again一次又一次124.get bored变得无聊125.have sth to do有事情要做126.some ----others一些---另外---127.after sth/work/school/an earthquake在某事后/下班后/放学后/地震后128.after doing sth做某事后129.seem possible好像有点可能130.electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷131.seem impossible 似乎不可能132.happen to sb 某人发生事情……133.happen to do sth碰巧做某事134.go through穿过135.discuss with sb与某人讨论eful rating 有用的等级八年级下 Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气 have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的 in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入 call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈 pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作 Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的 get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多 all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出 is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才 try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较 think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样 learn to do 学会做某事while + 过去进行时 when + 过去式现在进行时的结构:主语 +have(has) + been +v(动词)-ingraise money for… 为……筹钱so far 目前为止would like to do sth.= want to do sth.想要做某事thanks for =thank you for +名词run out of +名词(译为用完、用尽)be interested in 对……感兴趣right away 立刻、马上would you mind +v动词-ingcould +动词原形don't 表祈使句+动词原形be useful to do sth 对……事有用why don't you + 动词原形so……that…… 如此…以致……have a wonderful 玩得开心be friendly to sb. 对某人友好have a hard time (in) doing sth. 有一个困难的时间做某事fall in love with 爱上(某人或某物)the same as… 与……同样的as… as possible 尽可能的……on the on e hand (在)另一方面on the one hand (在)一方面do well in 在……方面做得好all the time 一直not at all 一点也不end up…… 以……结束all year round 一年到头八年级下Unit3a traffic accident 一次交通事故 an accident 一次事故be hurt 受伤That’s terrible. 太可怕了after a while 过一会儿get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事a little more confident 更舒适一点obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免(做)某事spit everywhere 到处吐痰be popular with 受某人喜a sharp turn 一个急转弯 a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯slow down 减速run into = knock at /on 撞到,碰到call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电话send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form 事故报告单in fact 实际上, 事实上break the traffic rules违反交通规则get a fine 受到处罚a crossing / turning 一个十字路口warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事traffic lights 交通灯turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转No left turn 禁止左转on the left 在左边keep fit 保持健康many people around the world全世界许多人 around= all overuse sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人What’s more. 而且be in danger 危险cause trouble 带来麻烦make sb. mad 使某人悲伤be famous for 以……而著名be born 出生于one of the top cyclists一流的自行车选手之一the way to success 成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期that year later 那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事have cancer 患了癌症in one’s life 一生中face sth. head-on 迎头面对go on doing sth. 继续做某事ride into 进入,跻身于win sth. (the game/ match/ war)嬴得比赛/ 战争 beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人21 timed stages 21个计时赛段go through 穿过total time 总时间get a ticket 得到一张票the World Championship世界杯Review 3keep one’s mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy days 大雨天heavy traffic 拥挤的交通loud noise 吵闹的噪音cross =walk across=go across 穿过look out 当心leave for 离开……前往wake up 醒来talk to=talk with与某人谈话at least 至少deal with 处理八年级下 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1.every Saturday 每周六2.2. first of all 首先3. both……and……两者都(谓语动词要注意对称原则)4. neither….nor 两者都不(谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则)5. most of…绝大多数3.6. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周7. agree on something 同意某人的计划;对….取得一致意见8. agree to do sth. 答应/同意做…9. pass on (to) 传递4.10. be supposed to do sth. 被期望或被要求做... ...11. be mad at ……对……疯狂/生气5.12. do better in=be better a 在......方面做得更好13. be in good health 身体健康6.14. report card成绩单15. sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词,一般只能跟adj.做表语16. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth.17. get… over克服;恢复;原谅7.18. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露19. care for 照料;照顾;意愿;计较20.have a(surprise) party for sb. 为某人举行一次(惊喜0聚会21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试22. not----anymore 不再23. do a home project 做作业24. be surprised\happy\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动25. be \get nervous 感到紧张21.26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过27. an disappointing result 令人失望的结果22.28. take\ leave a message 捎(留)个口信29. have a big fight30. it is a good idea for sb. to do sth31. to teach in China’s rural areas32. feel lucky33. people who need help 需要帮助的人34. something we can do for them 我们能为他们做的事35. there is no difference between…and.. 在。
初中英语重点短语_固定搭配
1. To do 结构之阳早格格创做ask sb. to do sth.请(喊)某人干某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协帮干某事want sb to do sth. 念要干某事wish sb to do sth. 期视干某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人干某事drive sb. to do sth .鼓励某人干某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人干某事forbid sb. to do sth. 遏行某人干某事force sb. to do sth. 抑制某人干某事hope to do sth. 期视干某事offer to do sth. 自动提出干某事plan to do sth. 规划干某事prepare to do sth. 预备干某事pretend to do sth. 真拆干某事promise to do sth. 容许干某事refuse to do sth. 谢绝干某事fail to do sth. 已能干某事happen to do sth. 碰巧干某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 修议某人干某事advise doing sth. 修议干某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索干某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事escape doing sth. 遁脱干某事finish doing sth. 完毕干某事give up doing sth. 脆持干某事imagine doing sth. 设念干某事mind doing sth. 介意干某事practice doing sth. 训练干某事prevent doing sth. 遏行干某事put off doing sth. 推延干某事risk doing sth. 浮夸干某事forbid doing sth. 遏行干某事forgive doing sth. 本谅干某事3. 既to 又ing(1) remember to do sth. remember doing sth. (2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3) regret to do sth. regret doing sth.(4) try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5) mean to do sth. 计划干某事mean doing sth. 表示着干某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 没有克没有及协帮干某can’t help doing sth. 禁没有住干某事(7) go on to do sth. 干完某预先接着干go on doing sth. 持绝干没有竭正在干的事4.do 动词汇本形make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人干某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 瞅睹某人干某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听睹某人干某事hear sb doing listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人干某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 瞅着某人干某事watch sb. do sth. 瞅察某人干某事feel sb. do sth. 感触某人干某事Had batter do sth5.单宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb st hshow sb sth=show sth to sb6. Be 动词汇结构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……做佳准备be surprised (at) 对于……感触惊讶be interested in 对于……感触举be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict with be strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious aboutbe glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7.Go , get……结构go go bed 睡眠go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over 复习get over 克服get in 加进,支集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课/启会have a try 试一试have a goodtime 玩得很下兴have funhavebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/早饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 收烧have a coldb感冒have a look (at) 瞅一瞅……have a rest 戚息一会女have a talk 道话have a walk =take a walk 集步make friends (with)与……接伙伴make a living 谋死make a mistake (mistakes)犯过失make a sentencebe made from/of 由……制成be made in 正在……场合制制look after =take care of照管,照瞅,look for 觅找look like 瞅上去像look out 当心,留神look around 往四里瞅look at 瞅着……put on 脱上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 弛帖set up 横起,修起set off 出收,动身set out 出收send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出,与出take down 拿下take place 爆收take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧弛take away 拿走take off 脱下,起飞,戚假day off / have off 戚假take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药turn on 启,旋启(电灯,支音机等)turn off 闭上(电灯,支音机等)turn down (把音量)调矮turn upturn in 接出,上接turn…into…形成turn…over把……翻过去at once 坐刻at last 终尾at first 起先,最先at the age of…正在……岁时a t the end of…正在……之终by the end of…到……底为行at the beginning of…正在……之初at night/noon 正在夜里/中午in the dayin all 总同in fact 究竟上in one's twenties 正在某人两十几岁时in a hurry 匆闲in timeon timein public 公寡,公启天in order to 为了……in front of 正在……前里in the front ofin the end 终尾,毕竟in turn 依次of course 天然from now on 从当前起from then on 从那时起for example 比圆far away from 近离by the way 逆便道in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of 一弛(一片,块) a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒a bottle of 一瓶a set of 一套a group of 一队,一组,一群a kind of 一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of 一种典型的a different type of 一种分歧型号的a great deal of 非常多,洪量的(没有成数名词汇) a large (great) number of 非常多,洪量的(可数名词汇)a great many 洪量,许多(可数名词汇)all over the world/the country 齐天下/世界the whole country/the whole worldday after day 日复一日day by dayup and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天langht at 讥笑be used to doing习惯于used to 往日时常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doing wake…up唤醉work out 算出hurry up 赶快,快面think about 思量……think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听道hear from 支到……去疑instead of 代替……with one's help 正在某人的帮闲下,由于with the help of …正在……的帮闲下to one's surpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 刚刚才/那时late on 过后,厥后work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises 干早操do eye exercises 干眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上……,be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth hundreds / thousands /millions of。
高考英语重点词组固定搭配大全
reportdoingsth.报告做某事
riskdoingsth.冒险做某事
stopdoingsth.停止做某事
suggestdoingsth.建议做某事
understanddoingsth.理解做某事
四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
.引起某人做某事
.碰上撞上某人做某事
高考英语重点词组固定搭配大全
一、接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词
affordtodosth.负担得起做某事
agreetodosth.同意做某事
arrangetodosth.安排做某事
asktodosth.要求做某事
begtodosth.请求做某事
caretodosth.想要做某事
choosetodosth.决定做某事
.通知某人某情况事
.使某人想起某情况事
.使某人摆脱某物
.抢劫某人的某东西
.警告某人有某情况
十、可用于“动词+sb+fordoingsth”的8个常见动词
.指责某人做某事
.批评某人做某事
.原谅某人做某事
.原谅某人做某事
.原谅某人做某事
.惩罚某人做某事
.指责责备某人做某事
.感谢某人做某事
十一、可用于“动词+sb+intodoingsth”的9个常见动词
.喜欢某人做某事
.打算要某人做某事
.需要某人做某事
.迫使某人做某事
.命令某人做某事
.允许某人做某事
.说服某人做某事
.宁愿某人做某事
.要求某人做某事
.提醒某人做某事
.教某人做某事
.告诉某人做某事
重点词组固定搭配大全(todo,doing)
重点词组固定搭配大全一、接不定式 (而不接动名词 )作宾语的24 个常用动词1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事3.arrange to do sth. 安排做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事不定式,不接动名词:10.determine to do sth. 决心做某25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词31.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请 (叫 )某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使 (要 )某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth.允许某人61.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某做某事事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做人做某事某事57.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做人做某事某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做人做某事某事60.teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事sth.。
(完整word版)初中英语重点短语固定搭配
1.Todo结构asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事tellsbtodosthhelpsb(to)dosth.协助做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事wishsbtodosth.希望做某事invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosthneeddoing=needtobedoneadvisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth2.ing结构considerdoingsth.思索做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事finishdoingsth. 完成做某事giveupdoingsth. 保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth. 介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth. 推延做某事riskdoingsth. 冒险做某事forbiddoingsth. 制止做某事forgivedoingsth. 原谅做某事3.既to又ingremembertodosth.rememberdoingsth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.trytodosth.trydoingsth.(5)stop to dostop doingmeantodosth.方案做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事can’thelptodosth不.能协助做某can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事goontodosth.做完某预先接着做goondoingsth.持续做不断在做的事do动词原形letsb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesth donehavesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesthdoneseesb.dosth.看见某人做某事seesbdoinghearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事hearsbdoinglistentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事listensbdoingsthlookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事feelsb.dosth.觉得某人做某事Hadbatterdosth双宾语givesbsth=givesthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosbborrow sthfromsblendsthto sbbuysthforsb=buysbsthshowsbsth=showsthtosb Be构b eathome=stayat homebeintrouble becarefulof belateforb efree空的,有空bebusydoing/withsthbecoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊beinterestedin⋯⋯感到beexcitedaboutbeangrywithbemadatbefriendlytobeple w ased ithbesatisfied withbefamousforbefamousasbestrictwithbestrictinbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeworriedabout=beanxiousab outbegladtodobefrom =comefrombegoodforbebadforbegoodat=dowellinbeabletodo7.Go,get⋯⋯构gogobed 睡gotosleepgotoschoolgohomegofishing/swimming/shoppin ggoover 复getover克服getin入,收集geton/off 上/下getto 到达reach arrivein/athavealesson/ameeting上/开会haveatry 一haveagood time 玩得很高havefunhavebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚haveameal(threemeals)吃一haveafever haveacoldb感冒havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯havearest休息一会儿haveatalkhaveawalk=takeawalk 散步makefriends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友makealiving 生makeamistake(mistakes)犯makeasentencebemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造lookafter=takecareof照管,照看,lookfor找looklike 看上去像lookout 留神,小心lookaround 朝四周看lookat 看着⋯⋯puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)putup帖setup起,建起setoff 出,身setout 出sendfor 派人去takeone'sadvice听从某人告takeout 拿出,取出takedown 拿下takeplace 生taketheplaceof 代替takeiteasytakeaway 拿走takeoff 脱下,起,休假dayoff/haveoff 休假takephotos 拍照takesomemedicine 服turnon开,旋开(灯,收音机等)turnoff关上(灯,收音机等)turndown(把音量)低turnupturnin交出,上交turn⋯into ⋯成turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻来a tonce立刻a tlast最后atfirst起先,首先attheageof在⋯⋯⋯atthee ndof 在⋯⋯⋯之末bytheendof到⋯⋯⋯底止atthebeginningof在⋯⋯之初atnigh t/noon 在夜里/中午int hedayinall共infact事上inone'stwenties在某人二十几inahurry匆忙intimeontimeinpublic公众,公开地inorderto了⋯⋯infrontof在⋯⋯前面inthefrontofintheend最后,于inturn依次ofcourse当然fromnowon从在起fromthenon从那起forexample例如farawayfrom离bytheway便inthewayinthiswayonone'swayapieceof 一(一片,)acupof 一茶aglassof 一玻璃杯aboxof 一盒abottleof 一瓶asetof 一套agroupof 一,一,一群akindof 一种allkindsofkindofatypeof 一种型的adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名)agreatmany大量,多(可数名)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国thewholecountry/thewholeworlddayafterday 日复一日daybydayupanddown 上上下下thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配langhtat 嘲笑beusedtodoing于usedto 去常常usesthtodosth beusedtodo beusedfordoing wake⋯up醒workout 算出hurryup 赶快,快点thinkabout 考⋯⋯thinkofworryabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout 担throwaway 扔掉hearof 听hearfrom 收到⋯⋯来信insteadof 代替⋯⋯withone'shelp 在某人的帮助下,由于withthehelpof 在⋯⋯的帮助下toone'ssurpriseupanddown 上上下下justnow/then 才/那lateon 后,后来work/studyhardcomeoutwaitfordomorningexercises 做早操doeyeexercises 做眼保健操geton/along(well)with 与⋯⋯相(融洽InthehospitalInhospitalkeepupwith 跟上⋯⋯,bedifferentfromthreeminutes'walksofarcatchtheearlybus Ittakessbsometimetodosthsbspend some time/money 〔in〕doing/onsthhundreds/thousands/millionsof。
(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组
1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
英语中固定词组搭配500个
固定词组搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at the same time 但是,然而,同时be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离…而独立,与……无关at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄k eep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触send for 派人去请,召唤;索取check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原cut down 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失,平息get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出put away 放好,收好;储存compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗,对付.应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势,流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话think better of 改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃,离开turn away 转变方向;拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给……be sick of 对……感到厌倦。
初中英语重点短语_固定搭配
1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既 to 又 ing(1) remember to do sth.remember doing sth. (2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3) regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4) try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth5. 双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sb tell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb lend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sth show sb sth=show sth to sb6. Be 动词结构 be at home = stay at homebe in trouble be careful of be late forbe free 空闲的,有空 be busy doing/with sth be covered with? 被……复盖 ?be ready for? 为……作好准备 ?be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶?be interested in?? 对……感到举be excited about be angry with be mad at be friendly to be pleased with be satisfied with be famous for be famous as be strict withbe strict in be afraid ofbe afraid to do be worried about =be anxious aboutbe glad to do be from = come from be good for be bad forbe good at = do well in be able to do7.Go , get……结构go go bed? 睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shopping go over 复习get over 克服get in 进入,收集get on/off? 上/下车get to? 到达reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting?上课/开会have a try? 试一试have a good time? 玩得很高兴have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper? 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever? 发烧have a coldb感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with)与……交朋友make a living? 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after =take care of照管,照看,look for? 寻找look like? 看上去像look out? 当心,小心look around? 朝四周看look at? 看着……put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子) put up?张帖set up? 竖起,建起set off? 出发,动身set out? 出发send for? 派人去请take one's advice? 听从某人劝告take out? 拿出,取出take down? 拿下take place? 发生take the place of? 代替take it easy? 别紧张take away? 拿走take off? 脱下,起飞,休假day off / have off 休假take photos? 拍照?take some medicine? 服药turn on? 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)turn off? 关上(电灯,收音机等) turn down? (把音量)调低turn upturn in 交出,上交turn…into…? 变成turn…over? 把……翻过来at once? 立刻at last? 最后at first? 起先,首先at the age of…? 在……岁时? at the end of…? 在……之末by the end of…? 到……底为止at the beginning of…? 在……之初at night/noon? 在夜里/中午in the dayin all? 总共in fact? 事实上in one's twenties? 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry? 匆忙in timeon timein public? 公众,公开地in order to? 为了……in front of? 在……前面in the front ofin the end? 最后,终于in turn? 依次of course? 当然from now on?? 从现在起from then on? 从那时起for example? 例如far away from? 远离by the way 顺便说in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of? 一张(一片,块) a cup of?? 一茶怀a glass of?? 一玻璃杯a box of?? 一盒a bottle of?? 一瓶a set of? 一套a group of?? 一队,一组,一群a kind of? 一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of? 一种类型的a different type of? 一种不同型号的a great deal of? 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a large (great) number of?? 非常多,大量的(可数名词)a great many? 大量,许多(可数名词)all over the world/the country? 全世界/全国the whole country/the whole world?day after day? 日复一日day by dayup and down? 上上下下the day after tomorrow? 后天the day before yesterday? 前天8.其他固定搭配langht at? 嘲笑be used to? doing习惯于used to? 过去常常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake…up? 唤醒work out? 算出hurry up? 赶快,快点think about?? 考虑……think ofworry about?= be worried about = be anxious about? 担忧throw away? 扔掉hear of? 听说hear from? 收到……来信instead of? 代替……with one's help? 在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of …? 在……的帮助下to one's surpriseup and down? 上上下下just now/then? 刚才/那时late on? 过后,后来work /study hardcome out wait fordo morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上……,be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sth sb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。
重点词组固定搭配大全
重点词组固定搭配大全(总13页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除重点词组固定搭配大全1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事5.beg to do sth.请求做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.决定做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事9.demand to do sth.要求做某事10.determine to do sth.决心做某事11.expect to do sth.期待做某事12.fear to do sth.害怕做某事13.help to do sth.帮助做某事14.hope to do sth.希望做某事15.learn to do sth.学习做某事16.manage to do sth.设法做某事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth.计划做某事19.prepare to do sth.准备做某事20.pretend to do sth.假装做某事21.promise to do sth.答应做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.want to do sth.想要做某事24.wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth.打算做某事26.fail to do sth.未能做某事27.long to do sth.渴望做某事28.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth.努力做某事31.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
初中英语重点短语_固定搭配
1. To do 构造之羊若含玉创作ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)或人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请或人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使或人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀或人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止或人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫或人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 筹划做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 恰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议或人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许或人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 构造consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介怀做某事practice doing sth. 演习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1) remember to do sth. remember doing sth. (2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3) regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4) try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5) mean to do sth. 筹划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不克不及协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不竭在做的事4.do 动词原形make sb. do sth. 使或人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使或人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见或人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见或人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着或人做某事listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着或人做某事watch sb. do sth. 不雅察或人做某事feel sb. do sth. 认为或人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb st hshow sb sth=show sth to sb6. Be 动词构造be at home = stay at home be in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 余暇的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……认为惊奇be interested in 对……认为举be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to do be worried about =be anxious aboutbe glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7.Go , get……构造go go bed 睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over 温习get over 战胜get in 进入,收集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a goodtime 玩得很愉快have funhavebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a coldb伤风have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with)与……交同伙make a living 营生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after =take care of照管,照看,look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心,小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着……put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,出发set out 出发send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从或人劝告take out 拿出,取出take down 拿下take place 产生take the place of 代替take it easy 别重要take away 拿走take off 脱下,起飞,休假day off / have off 休假take photos 摄影take some medicine 服药turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)turn down (把音量)调低turn upturn in 交出,上交turn…into…变成turn…over把……翻过来at once 连忙at last 最后at first 起先,首先at the age of…在……岁时at the end of…在……之末by the end of…到……底为止at the beginning of…在……之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午in the dayin all 总共in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在或人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in timeon timein public 大众,公开地in order to 为了……in front of 在……前面in the front ofin the end 最后,终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离by the way 顺便说in the wayin this wayon one's waya piece of 一张(一片,块) a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒a bottle of 一瓶a set of 一套a group of 一队,一组,一群a kind of 一种all kinds ofkind of a type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不合型号的a great deal of 异常多,大量的(不成数名词)a large (great) number of 异常多,大量的(可数名词)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day 日复一日day by dayup and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天langht at 嘲笑be used to doing习惯于used to 曩昔经常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doing wake…up叫醒work out 算出hurry up 赶紧,快点think about 斟酌……think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔失落hear of 听说hear from 收到……来信instead of 代替……with one's help 在或人的帮忙下,由于with the help of …在……的帮忙下to one's surpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 适才/那时late on 事后,后来work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上……,be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth hundreds / thousands /millions of。
【初中英语】固定词组及句型搭配
(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做 ----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +todosth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth 在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加 -to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了 -----(已做) forget to do 忘记去做 ------(还没做)remember doing 记得做过了 -----(已做) remember to do 记得去做------(还没做)(五)加 -to 或-ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with 同意....的意见(想法) ;符合 help ... with ... 帮助(某人)做(某事) listento .....get to 到达.... . .fall off ( 从......)掉下 base on 以....(为)根据knock at /on 敲(门、窗) laugh at 嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on 继续存在;靠 ...生活look after 照顾,照看 look at 看;观看 look for 寻找look like 看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at 指示;指向point to 指向....prefer to ... 宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作.... ;当作听stop...from 阻止.....做.....talk about 说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与......交谈 think about 考虑 think of 认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for 请求;询问清除;收拾干净come down 下来;落come in 进来carry on 坚持下去;继续下去 cutdown 砍倒 cleanup come along 来;随同come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快come over 过来;顺便来访dropoff 放下(某物) ;下车fall behind 落在......后面;输给别人find out 查出(真相)getdown 下来;落下;把......取下来come out 出来;出现; (花)开;发(芽)eat up 吃光;吃完fall down 跌倒;从 ......落下get back 回来;取回getoff 下来;从......下来 geton 上(车)get up 起床 give up 放弃 go on 继续 go out 出去go over 过一遍;仔细检查 grow up 长大;成长 hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快 hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断 look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查passon 传递;转移到 ....put away 放好;把 ....收起来put on 穿上;戴上; (戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down 把(某物)放下来run away 流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out 冲出去look up 向上看;抬头看pick up 拾起;捡起put up 挂起;举起set off 出发;动身;启程 send up 发射;把......往上送 shut down 把......关上sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓;减速 take off 脱掉(衣服) take out 取出throw about 乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒tryon 试穿(衣服、鞋等) ;试戴(帽子等)try out 试验;尝试 turn down 关小;调低turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turnoff 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来 wear out 把......穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下....C) be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in 对......感兴趣 be able to 能;会be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 对......感到惊讶be excited about 对......感到兴奋 be filled with 用......充满be full of 充满......的be good at =do well in 在....方面做得好;善于 be late for 迟到be made in 在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由.... be pleased with 对......感到满意be proud of 以...... 自豪/高兴be used for 用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词pardon 请原谅;对不起业快乐;玩得愉快beg one´s domorningexercises 做早操doone´s homework 做作enjoy oneself =have a goodtime 过得give a concert 开音乐会 go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache ( 患)头痛have a try 尝试;努力 havea look 看一看 havea rest 休息 havea seat(= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports 进行体育活动 have supper 吃晚餐hear of 听说 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 make a decision 作出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友make money 赚钱take one´s place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学photos 照相 take time 花费(时间)watch TV 看电视 take take turns 轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch upwith 赶上相处融洽comeupwith 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等 ) getonwell with 与......give birth to 生(孩子) helpyourself /yourselves to 自取;随便吃 make roomfor speak highly of 称赞in 积极参加 take care of给.....腾出地方 play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧say goodbyeto 告别;告辞 takeanactivepart 照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型着的 be born 出生one´s best 尽最大努力 fall asleep 继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚along 沿着...一直往前走beawake 醒be busy doing 忙着做 come true 实现 dogoondoing(sth.)gostraightkeepdoingsth.一直做某事下决心1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 lookeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界make up one´s mind at (感官动词)+ do睡觉;入睡get together最好(做...) make sure 确保;确认;查明g ohome相聚回家7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sbtodosth 询问某人某事 ask sbnottodo 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 attheendof + 地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg: Attheendof theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg : He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句 39 be going to + v( 原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料 )51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 besureof sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'msureof my head(my teacher ) 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sthfromsb 向……借…… lendsthtosb( lendsbsth 借给……什么东西 )eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84care 关心 eg: Don'tyoucare aboutthis country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 danceto 随着……跳舞 eg: Shelikes dancingtothemusic 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget todosth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing (名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tomgot his badtoothpulledout 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : Youhave beentalking Youhave beensleepingsince132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 helpsbwithsth\one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) helpsb(to) dosth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否= wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time 不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达我不知道我是否应该去参加tomorrow morning 他146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 我就要去英国假如他们要改变计划,他们如果我明年由足够的钱,147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 inthenorthof… 什么在什么的北方 ( north 北 sowth 南 west 西east 东1. …as soon as… 一… 就…Mary 一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
(word版)初中英语重点短语固定搭配
1.Todo结构asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事tellsbtodosthhelpsb(to)dosth.协助做某事wantsbtodosth.想要做某事wishsbtodosth.希望做某事invitesb.todosth.约请某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth.方案做某事preparetodosth.预备做某事pretendtodosth.伪装做某事promisetodosth.容许做某事refusetodosth.回绝做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事needsbtodosthneeddoing=needtobedoneadvisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth2.ing结构considerdoingsth.思索做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事finishdoingsth. 完成做某事giveupdoingsth. 保持做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事minddoingsth. 介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth. 推延做某事riskdoingsth. 冒险做某事forbiddoingsth. 制止做某事forgivedoingsth. 原谅做某事3.既to又ing remembertodosth.rememberdoingsth. forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth. regrettodosth.regretdoingsth. trytodosth.trydoingsth.(5)stop to dostop doingmeantodosth.方案做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事can’thelptodosth不.能协助做某can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事goontodosth.做完某预先接着做goondoingsth.持续做不断在做的事do动词原形letsb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesth donehavesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesthdoneseesb.dosth.看见某人做某事seesbdoinghearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事hearsbdoinglistentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事listensbdoingsthlookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事feelsb.dosth.觉得某人做某事Hadbatterdosth双宾语givesbsth=givesthtosbtellsbsth=tellsthtosbborrow sthfromsblendsthto sbbuysthforsb=buysbsthshowsbsth=showsthtosb Be构b eathome=stayat homebeintrouble becarefulof belateforb efree空的,有空bebusydoing/withsthbecoveredwith被⋯⋯复盖bereadyfor⋯⋯作好准besurprised(at)⋯⋯感到惊beinterestedin⋯⋯感到beexcitedaboutbeangrywithbemadatbefriendlytobeple asedw ithbesatisfied withbefamousforbefamousasbestrictwithbestrictinbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeworriedabout=beanxiousab outbegladtodobefrom =comefrombegoodforbebadforbegoodat=dowellinbeabletodo7.Go,get⋯⋯构gogobed 睡gotosleepgotoschoolgohomegofishing/swimming/shopping goover 复getover克服getin入,收集geton/off 上/下getto 到达reach arrivein/athavealesson/ameeting上/开会haveatry 一haveagood time 玩得很高havefunhavebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚haveameal(threemeals)吃一haveafever haveacoldb感冒havealook(at)看一看⋯⋯havearest休息一会儿haveatalkhaveawalk=takeawalk 散步makefriends(with)与⋯⋯交朋友makealiving 生makeamistake(mistakes)犯makeasentencebemadefrom/of由⋯⋯制成bemadein在⋯⋯地方制造lookafter=takecareof照管,照看,lookfor找looklike 看上去像lookout 留神,小心lookaround 朝四周看lookat 看着⋯⋯puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)putup帖setup起,建起setoff 出,身setout 出sendfor 派人去takeone'sadvice听从某人告takeout 拿出,取出takedown 拿下takeplace 生taketheplaceof 代替takeiteasytakeaway 拿走takeoff 脱下,起,休假dayoff/haveoff 休假takephotos 拍照takesomemedicine 服turnon开,旋开(灯,收音机等)turnoff关上(灯,收音机等)turndown(把音量)低turnupturnin交出,上交turn⋯into ⋯成turn⋯over把⋯⋯翻来a tonce立刻a tlast最后atfirst起先,首先attheageof在⋯⋯⋯atthee ndof 在⋯⋯⋯之末bytheendof到⋯⋯⋯底止atthebeginningof在⋯⋯之初atnigh t/noon 在夜里/中午int hedayinall 共i nfact事上inone'stw在某人二enties十几inahurry匆忙intimeontimeinpublic公众,公开地inorderto了⋯⋯infrontof在⋯⋯前面inthefrontofintheend最后,于inturn依次ofcourse当然fromnowon从在起fromthenon从那起forexample例如farawayfrom离bytheway便inthewayinthiswayonone'swayapieceof 一(一片,)acupof 一茶aglassof 一玻璃杯aboxof 一盒abottleof 一瓶asetof 一套agroupof 一,一,一群akindof 一种allkindsofkindofatypeof 一种型的adifferenttypeof 一种不同型号的agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名) agreatmany大量,多(可数名)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国thewholecountry/thewholeworlddayafterday 日复一日daybydayupanddown 上上下下thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配langhtat 嘲笑beusedtodoing于usedto 去常常usesthtodosthbeusedtodobeusedfordoingwake⋯up醒workout 算出hurryup 赶快,快点thinkabout 考⋯⋯thinkofworryabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout 担throwaway 扔掉hearof 听hearfrom 收到⋯⋯来信insteadof 代替⋯⋯withone'shelp 在某人的帮助下,由于withthehelpof 在⋯⋯的帮助下toone'ssurpriseupanddown 上上下下justnow/then 才/那lateon 后,后来work/studyhardcomeoutwaitfordomorningexercises 做早操doeyeexercises 做眼保健操geton/along(well)with 与⋯⋯相(融洽InthehospitalInhospitalkeepupwith 跟上⋯⋯,bedifferentfromthreeminutes'walksofarcatchtheearlybus Ittakessbsometimetodosthsbspend some time/money 〔in〕doing/onsthhundreds/thousands/millionsof。
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重点词组固定搭配大全1. afford to do sth. 负担得15. l earn to do sth. 学习做某起做某事事2. agree to do sth. 同意做16. m anage to do sth. 设法做某某事事3. arrange to do sth. 安排做17. o ffer to do sth. 主动提出某事做某事4. ask to do sth. 要求做某18. p lan to do sth. 计划做某事事19. p repare to do sth. 准备做5. beg to do sth. 请求做某某事事20. p retend to do sth. 假装做6. care to do sth. 想要做某某事事21. p romise to do sth. 答应做7. choose to do sth. 决定做某事某事22. r efuse to do sth. 拒绝做某8. decide to do sth. 决定做事某事23. w ant to do sth. 想要做某事9. demand to do sth. 要求做24. w ish to do sth. 希望做某事某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接10. determine to do sth. 决不定式,不接动名词:心做某事25. a im to do sth. 打算做某事11. expect to do sth. 期待做26. f ail to do sth. 未能做某事某事27. l ong to do sth. 渴望做某事12. fear to do sth. 害怕做某28. h appen to do sth. 碰巧做某事事13. help to do sth. 帮助做某29. h esitate to do sth. 犹豫做事某事14. hope to do sth. 希望做某30. s truggle to do sth. 努力做事某事、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词31. advise sb. to do sth. 建39. e lect sb. to do sth. 选举议某人做某事某人做某事32. allow sb. to do sth. 允40. e ncourage sb. to do sth. 鼓许某人做某事励某人做某事33. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)41. e xpect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事某人做某事34. bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某42. f orbid sb. to do sth. 禁止人做某事某人做某事35. beg sb. to do sth. 请求43. f orce sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事某人做某事36. cause sb. to do sth. 导44. g et sb. to do sth. 使(要)致某人做某事某人做某事37. command sb. to do sth. 命45. h ate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某令某人做某事人做某事38. drive sb. to do sth . 驱使46. h elp sb. to do sth. 帮助某某人做某事人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打57. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿算要某人做某事某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀58. r equest sb. to do sth. 要请某人做某事求某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留59. r emind sb. to do sth. 提醒下某人做某事某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢60. t each sb. to do sth . 教某人某人做某事做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算61. t ell sb. to do sth. 告诉某要某人做某事人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要62. t rain sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫63. t rouble sb. to do sth. 麻使某人做某事烦某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命64. w ant sb. to do sth. 想要某令某人做某事人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允65. w arn sb. to do sth. 警告某许某人做某事人做某事persuade sb. todo66. w ish sb. to do sth. 希望某sth. 说服某人做某事人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. fordoing sth. 。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”英语可说成 wish sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”英语可说成 advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”英语可说成 arrange for sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”英语可说成 demand of sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth. 。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事” 英语可说成congratulate sb. on doingsth. 。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”英语可说成 prevent sb. from doingsth. 。
、接动名词 (不接不定式 )作宾语的 34 个常用动词47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 注:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.admi t doing sth. 承认做7. delay doing sth. 推迟做某某事事advise doing sth. 建议做8. deny doing sth. 否认做某事某事9. discuss doing sth. 讨论做allow doing sth. 允许做某事某事10. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢appreciate doing sth. 感做某事激做某事11. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某avoid doing sth. 避免做事某事12. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某consider doing sth. 考虑事做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的 20 个常用动词bring sb. doing sth. 引起 45. look at sb. doing sth.看某人做某事着某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰 46. notice sb. doing sth.注意 上( 撞上 ) 某人做某事到某人做某事 discover sb. doing47. observe sb. doingsth. 观sth. 发现某人做某事察某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉48. prevent sb. doingsth. 阻某人做某事止某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上49. see sb. doing sth.看见某( 撞上 ) 某人做某事人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某50. send sb. doing sth.使某人 ( 突 人做某事然 ) 做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某51. set sb. doing sth.使( 引起 )人做某事某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见 52. start sb. doing sth.使某 某人做某事人开始做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某53. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人不停地做某事人做某事listen to sb.doing54. watch sb. doing sth.观察sth. 听某人做某事某人做某事13. 14.15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39.40. 41. 42. 43. 44. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设 想 做 某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原 谅 做某事give up doingsth. 放 弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想 象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某 事mention doing sth. 提 及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某24. pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25. permit doing sth.允许做某 事26. practice doing sth.练习做 某事 27. prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28. prohibit doing sth.禁止做 某事 29. put off doing sth.推迟做 某事 30. report doing sth.报告做某 事31. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 32. stop doing sth. 停止做某事33. suggest doing sth.建议做某事事23. miss doing sth. 错过做某事 34. understand doing sth. 理解 做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的 12 个动词 like to do sth / likedoing sth. 喜欢做某事 love to do sth / lovedoing sth. 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hatedoing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / preferdoing sth. 宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begindoing sth. 开始做某事 start to do sth / startdoing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth /continue doing sth. 继续做某事can't bear to do sth /can't bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / botherdoing sth. 麻烦做某事 intend to do sth / intenddoing sth. 想要做某事attempt to do sth /attempt doing sth. 试图做某事 cease to do sth / ceasedoing sth. 停止做某事 七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth.后悔 ( 遗憾 ) 要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔 ( 遗憾 ) 曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事 (6) can ' t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某 事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人 做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某 事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某 事做某事某事注: stop to do sth. 与 stop doing sth. 也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但 stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。