选修65 The power of nature 2016年高考英语一轮复习资料解析版

【重点词汇突破】

1.appoint vt.任命，委派；约定，指定，安排

)They have appointed a new headmaster at my son's school.我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。P(牛津82(1)appoint sb.as/to be...任命某人为……

appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事

(2)appointment n．任命；约会

make an appointment with sb.与某人约会

have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会

keep/break an appointment守/违约

①My patient didn't turn up at the appointed time，that is，she broke an appointment.

我的病人没有在约定的时间到，也就是说，她违约了。

②(2014·湖北卷完形)We entered the park and I made an appointment for the following day.

我们进了公园，预约了接下来的那天。

【举一反三】

用括内词的适当形式填空

①Sam ________________(appoint) manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.

答案：has been appointed

②I was appointed____________(take) charge of arranging all the activities on that day.

答案：to take

③If you are invited to dinner，you are supposed to arrive not later than the________(appoint) time. 答案：appointed

④I'd love to go there with you，but I have an________(appoint) with my lawyer.

答案：appointment

2.suit n．一套外衣；套装；vt.适合；使适宜

(牛津P)If you want to go by bus，that suits me fine. 2022要是你想坐公共汽车，那对我也合适。

(1)suit sb.适合某人

suit one's needs适合需要

适当的；相配的.adj(2)suitable

be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物

be suitable to do sth.适合做某事

①To students，you'd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you.

对学生来说，你最好选择那些你感兴趣并适合你的活动。

②This kind of acmodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay students.这种住宿方式提供独立的生活方式，它更适合于长期居住的学生。

【辨析】suit，match与fit

suit 多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等

match 多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配

fit

多指大小、形状的合适【举一反三】选词填空(1)fit

，match；suitShe ________the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. ①matched

答案：

any time will________him. ，，②When it es to talking about football，his favourite sportwith David suit 答案：e change it for a bigger one? The coat doesn't________me.Would you pleas③fit 答案：

(2)一句多译要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。

___________________________________________________________(suit) ①s difficult to find a time that suits everybody.

'答案：It__________________________________________________(suitable) ②s difficult to find a time that is suitable for everybody. It' 答案：使人或动物惊慌；恐慌n)受惊；惊慌；..(.& 3.panic vivt不得不强迫自己不要惊I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.：教材原句P我

非常紧张，38慌。使某人惊慌地做某事(1)panic sb.into doing sth.

(2)get into a panic＝be thrown into a panic

使陷入惊慌状态

in panic惊慌地

in a state of panic处于惊慌状态

①Shoppers are panicked into buying things they don't need.

购物者因恐慌，抢购一些他们并不需要的东西。

②She got into a real panic when she thought she'd lost the ticket.

她十分惊慌，以为自己已把入场券丢了。

【举一反三】

(1)用括内词的适当形式填空

I ________(panic) when I saw smoke ing out of the engine. [来源:.]答案：panicked

(2)完成句子

①Small business owners____________________(惶恐不安) over whether they will survive.

答案：are in a panic

②“Tommy，run！Be quick！The house is on fire！”the mother shouted，__________________(恐慌) clearly

in her voice.

答案：with panic

4.anxious adj.忧虑的，不安的

(2014·江苏卷阅读C)We move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious. 我们远离那些我们不喜欢的或者会使我们不安的人和事。

(1)be anxious for/to do sth.渴望某事/做某事

be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.急于让某人做……

(2)be anxious about...为……担心/担忧

be anxious that...(should) do sth.希望……

焦虑；担心；渴望.anxiety n?? (3)?焦虑地with anxiety??①I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。．

②If you are worried about your health，share your anxieties with your doctor.