译林八年级下册英语试卷知识点及答案
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 2 Comic strip 知识点和练习(含答案)
Unit 2 TravellingImportant points1. Where are you going?这是一个现在进行时态的句子,但表示的是将来的含义。
在英语中,go, come, arrive, leave, start等表示“位置移动”的动词,它们的进行时态往往表将来,含有意图、安排或打算的含义。
这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感,它常常表示最近或较近的将来。
如:They are coming soon.When are you starting?2. I’ve been there before.句中的before用作副词,以前。
常与现在完成时连用,也可与一般过去时连用。
常位于句末。
如:He has never seen such a huge stone before. 他以前从未见过这么大的石头。
【拓展】before还可用作介词或连词,在……之前,可表示时间、位置、顺序等。
My father usually goes to bed before 9:00 pm.Turn off the lights before you leave the room.3. Can I join you?句中的join用作及物动词,加入,表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中,从而成为其成员。
Join后常出现club, army, team, group以及表示人称代词宾格的单词等。
如:My father joined the army after he finished middle school.我爸爸中学毕业后就参军了。
Will you come and join us for supper? 你愿意来和我们共进晚餐吗?【拓展】①take part in 参军/参与某项工作、活动、游戏或会议等,强调参加者持有积极的态度,并起到一定的作用。
Take part in之后接名词或动名词,相当于join in。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册全册词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present词汇、句型、语法知识点及训练知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去adj.过去的present n. 现在,目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方,北部的married adj. 已婚的,结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染;污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料;废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到;实现improve vt.&vi. 改进,改善situation n. 形势,情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前,过去lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管,即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访;会见yet adv. 还,仍recently adv.近来,最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆,运输工具condition n. 环境,条件,状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近,上一次;最后abroad adv. 到(在)国外primary adj. 小学教育的;初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流,交际exactly adv.(答语)正是,没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to showfriendship, or to say thank you(尤指表示友谊或致谢的)礼物,赠品例句:They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册(Unit1-8)知识点汇总
牛津译林英语八年级下册全册知识点汇总8B Unit11.I've just eaten it.我刷才把它吃了。
just作副词“刚刚,刚才”,通常与现在完成时连用。
Mr Wang has just left our classroom. 王老师刚刚离开我们的教室。
I've just heard the news. 我刚听到这个消息。
①just副词“正好,恰好”,常与名词、名词性短语或句子连用,起加强语气的作用。
This jacket is just my size. 这件夫克衫正合我的尺码。
②just now“刚才,刚刚”=a moment ago,常用于句末。
I met one of my friends in the street just now.我刚才在衡上遇到了我的一个朋友。
③just then“就在那时”。
Just then,someone knocked at the front door. 就在那时,有人在前门敲门。
2.You've changed,Eddie.埃迪,你变了。
①change不及物动词“变化”,过去分词changedThe city has changed a lot since 2000. 这个城市自从2000年以来变化很大。
In England,the weather changes very often. 在英格兰,天气时常变化。
②change及物动词“交换;改变;换乘”。
Can I change seats with you? 我可以和你换一下座位吗?At last,he changed his mind. 最后,他改变了主意。
I stopped in Moscow only to change planes. 我为了转机才在莫斯科停留的。
③change可数名词“改变,变化,转变”;不可数名词“零钱”。
Great changes have taken place in this city since 1984.自从1984年以来,这个城市已发生了很大的变化。
Unit2知识点和考点2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit2 TravellingⅠ概况Ⅱ详细讲解1.旅游胜地。
本单元的主题是旅游,因此了解一些著名的旅游胜地以及其所在的国家是必要【2020年五中】I will go on a trip to the USA to visit ______ this summer holiday.A. the Sydney Opera HouseB. the Little MermaidC. Tower BridgeD. the Statue of Liberty答案DI miss you so much.21.【2022年树中】—Is anything worth seeing in Nanjing?—Yes. Don’t __________ Zhongshan Mountain National Park with lots of cultural relics and natural beauty.A.forgetB. missC. avoidD. prevent答案BWe’re having a fantastic time here.【2022年十二】10. great fun it is to fly kites! fantastic time the children are having!A. What; What aB. What; WhatC. How; How aD. What a; What【答案】A2.It moved at high speed and was really exciting.(1)speed的基本含义作名词,意思是速度(2)speed的核心考点,考察speed的固定搭配at a/the speed of,以...样的速度,介词用at,speed前用冠词。
而搭配at high speed中没有冠词。
2. The train is running the speed of 200 kilometers per hour.A. withB. atC. inD. for答案B3.We were screaming and laughing through the ride.(1)through的基本含义作介词,意思是从头到尾,自始至终(2)through的核心考点考察through与across、since、for的词义区分。
译林版八年级下册英语Unit 2 Integrated skills知识点及练习(含答案)
Unit 2 TravellingIntegrated skillsImportant points1. She can go there all year round.all year round“一年到头,全年”。
例如:Some birds stay in the wetland all year round. 有些鸟儿一年到头待在湿地。
Mother says that the weather in Kunming is good all year round.妈妈说昆明的天气一年到头都很好。
【拓展】all day long“整天,一天到晚”。
You shouldn’t watch TV all day long. 你不该一天到晚看电视。
2. She can go there in any season except winter.except介词,意为“除了……之外”,表示“从整体中除去……”,有“减”的意思。
例如,:She goes to work every day except Sunday. 除了星期天,她每天都上班。
(星期天不上班)【拓展】1. besides表示“除……之外,还有……”,有“加”的意思。
Besides Japanese, I can speak French. 除了日语之外,我还会讲法语。
(日语、法语都会讲)2. except for意为“除……之外”,指非同类事物间的排除,用于对前文所叙述情况的修订与补充。
Your composition is rather good except for some spelling mistakes. 除了几个拼写错误之外,你的作文相当不错。
3. …but it is dangero us to climb the mountains or hills on cold and snowy days.①mountain可数名词,意为“高山”。
译林版英语八年级下册Unit1Pastandpresent重点语言点讲解及练习(有答案)
译林版英语八年级下册Unit1Pastandpresent重点语言点讲解及练习(有答案)译林版英语八年级下Unit 1 Past and present重点语言点讲解及练习1. He used to live in Nanjing.他过去住在南京。
used to do something. 表示“过去常常做某事”be used to doing something表示“习惯于做某事”be used to do 表示“被用来做某事”,主语常常是物。
e.g. ①. I used to get up at 6 o’clock. But now I often get up at 7 o’clock.②. We are used to reading English very early in the morning.③. A knife is used to cut something.(1) My grandmother________ a history teacher in a middle school.(过去曾是)(2) ________ you ________in Beijing now?(习惯住在)(3) Mobile phones________ communicate with other people. (被用来)2. We lived together until 1965 when I got married. 我们一起住直到1965年我结婚。
1) till ( prep& conj. 介词/连词) 和until类似,常用于口语中,但不可用在句首。
肯定句(谓语动词是延续性的)+ till… “到……为止”I will stay here till 6:00 p.m. then I will go.否定句not(谓语动词是短暂性的)+ t ill… “直到……才……”He didn’t leave till it rained heavily.句首只能用untilUntil he returns, I can do nothing.他不回来,我什么也不能做。
初中英语 江苏牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit2知识点讲解与练习(含答案)
8B Unit2 TravellingWelcome to the unit【学习导航】◆学习目标1.掌握关于国内外旅游景点和相关国家的词汇。
2.掌握并演示连环画中对话内容。
【课前自学】一、预习P20-P21,在课本上划出下列词组并翻译1.如此兴奋___________________________ 2将要做某事___________________________3.加入某人___________________________4.名胜景点_____________________________5.准备_______________________________6.正在度假_____________________________7……的首都__________________________8.悉尼歌剧院___________________________9.塔桥______________________________ 10.找出,查出___________________________二、将下列风景点与国家连结起来。
1. Tower Bridge A. in China2. Little Mermaid B. in the USA3. Statue of Liberty C. in Australia4. Leaning Tower of Pisa D. in England5. the Sydney Opera House E. in Denmark6. The Great Wall F. in Italy四、查找更多国家的旅游景点。
_________________________________________________________________________________________【课堂达标检测】一、单项选择( )1. When you come next time, please ______ your son here.A. takeB. carryC. bringD. taking( )2 Our English teacher _______ Nanjing twice.A.has come toB.has been inC. has leftD. has been to( )3. The news was so_______that the boys were too______to say a word.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;exciting( )4.—Did you enjoy your holiday?—Yes, It was fun to see ____ monkeys ____.A.so much; dancingB.so much; to danceC.so many; dancingD.so many; to dance( )5.When you write a diary, you’d better think of ____.A.something special to writeB.something special to write aboutC.special something to writeD.special something to write about( )6. -Is tea ready? -No,mother is ____ it ready now.A.doingB.cookingC.burningD.getting( )7.The Statue of Liberty is in _______.A. Pisa of ItalyB. London of EnglandC. Tokyo of JapanD. New York of the USA ( )8.Thailand is so hot that peoople like to go every day.A.skatingB.skiingC.cyclingD.swimming( )9.—When ______ you ______ in our city? —Last year.A. have; arrivedB. did; arriveC. will; arriveD. are; arriving.( )10.Which of the following is a symbol of Denmark?A. B. C. D.二、词汇运用1. Bob, if you are free, let me (带) you to the park.2.Where have you been on ______ (度假).3.We’re going to play football. Could you ______ (加入) us?4.Traveling in the forests must be ______.( 有趣)5.I hear my father will take me to the Summer Palace. I’m very ______.(兴奋)6.What’s ______ (特别) about the Great Wall?7.When Mr. Green saw these beautiful ______ (picture) , he was very happy.8.When they stayed in Beijing, they ______ (take) photos.9.What are you doing. I’m ______( get) all my things.10.The Whites often look at some pictures of some places of _______(interesting) around the world11.I saw a lot of children ______ (play) games on the playground when I passed there.12.How ______ you usually ______ (go) to work, Mr Green?plan success be interested in excite meaning laugh2.The boy studies hard. I think he will be ______in the future3.It is ______to plant trees in spring4.Since I was a child, I _______ singing. I wanted to be a singer..5.After hearing the funny joke, he couldn’t stop ______.四、完成句子(根据汉语完成句子,一空一词)1.我认为它对我来说不是一个假日。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Integrated skills重点知识及练习-(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentIntegrated skillsWords&phraseprimary adj. 小学教育的;初级的keep in touch 保持联系communicate vi.&vt. 交流,交际communication n. 交流,交际exactly adv. (答语)正是,没错Important points1. In the past, Starlight Town was very natural and beautiful.在过去,星光镇非常自然、美丽。
=In the past, Starlight Town was a place of natural beauty.2. So how do you keep in touch with each other?那你们是如何保持联系的呢?3. People can now travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train.人们可以乘公共汽车、出租车或火车出入城镇。
travel to and from town 出入城镇4. The Internet makes communication much easier.英特网使得交流更容易些。
make sth. + adj. 使得……make me happy 使我高兴make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事make me laugh 使我大笑5. return:①return作不及物动词,返回,相当于go back/get back/come back,其后必须加介词,才能跟宾语。
②return作及物动词,归还,相当于give back,其后可以直接跟宾语。
return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. 把某物归还给某人。
1. Ann will visit you when she returns to London. 安回到伦敦后会去拜访你。
Unit5知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit 5 Good mannersⅠ详细讲解1.Second, don’t cut in on others.(1)cut in (on sb/sth)的基本含义动词词组,意思是打断谈话,插嘴。
另cut in=push in。
(2)cut in的核心考点考察in的词组辨析。
push in插队,加塞;hand in上交,递交;give in投降,屈服;cut in打断谈话,插嘴,插队。
1. I was just talking to Jane when Dave on our conversation.A. cut inB. pushed inC. handed inD. gave in 答案A2.Don’t leave tap running.(1)leave的基本含义使…处于某种状态,在某地方;忘了带,丢下(2)leave的核心考点考察leave引导祈使句的动词形式,祈使句中leave用动词原形。
【2022年鼓楼】2. —The apples look so lovely. Can we pick some?—-Better not. It’s not harvest time now. Just _________ them there till they turn red.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. left答案A3.We should obey traffic rules.(1)obey的基本含义作动词,意思是遵守(2)obey的核心考点考察obey与form、develop和achieve的区分。
obey的意思是遵守;form是形成;develop是发展;achieve是实现,达到。
【2022年溧水】3. For our safety, it’s important to _________ the traffic rules in our daily life.A. formB. developC. achieveD. obey答案D4.What’s the proper way to greet people there, Jenny?(1)proper的基本含义作形容词,意思是恰当的。
牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit8 A green world语言知识点过关
牛津译林英语八年级下册语言知识点过关Unit 8 A green world一、单项选择1.I hope the pain in my mother’s knee can by the doctor.A.cure B.get betterC.be cured D.got better【答案】C【详解】句意:我希望我母亲膝盖的疼痛能被医生治愈。
考查被动语态,cure治愈,get better变得更好。
根据by the doctor可知此处表示被医生治愈,故用被动语态,故为be cured。
故选C。
2.— Can you finish the job alone? — I am sure I can if I ______ one more hour.A.give B.will give C.am given D.gave【答案】C【详解】句意:——你能独立完成这项工作吗?——如果再给我一小时我确信我能。
根据主语I和give之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除A/D;根据if引导的条件状语不用将来时态,用一般现在时态来代替;故选C 【点睛】被动语态的各个时态。
1)一般现在时态的am /is are+done,例如:I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2)一般过去时态的were/was+done,例如:A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的have/hasbeen+done 例如:This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的will be+ done, 例如:Many trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的am/is/are+being+done,例如:My bike is being repaired byTom now.3.— Did people use computers for World War II in the 1940s?— No. The first computer, ENIAC___________ until 1946.A.didn’t invent B.wasn’t invented C.invented D.was invented【答案】B【详解】句意:——在20世纪40年代二次世界大战人们使用电脑了吗?——没有,第一台电脑ENIAC直到1946年才被发明。
-译林版八年级下册英语Unit1Grammar重点知识及练习(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentGrammar语法:一、现在完成时的构成:1. 现在完成时的肯定句句型:主语+have/has+过去分词...e.g. He has lived in Beijing for ten years.I have finished my homework.2. 现在完成时的否定句句型:主语+have/has+not+过去分词...e.g. I have not seen the movie yet.He hasn’t been to Beijing since then.3. 现在完成时一般疑问句的构成:Have/Has+主语+过去分词...?Yes, 主语+have/has.No, 主语+haven’t/hasn’t.e.g. Have you finished your homework yet?Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.二、用法:以下两种情况应用现在完成时1. 过去发生的动词或状态一直持续到现在e.g. He has lived here since he came to Nanjing.2. 过去完成的动作,但强调这个过去完成的动作对现在有一定的影响或产生某种结果。
e.g. I have seen that film already.(I saw it in the past and now I can still remember something about the film.)一般过去时只用来表示过去发生了某事,并不能表明对现在产生了什么影响。
e.g. He lost his mobile phone yesterday.(We don’t know whether he has found it or not.)He has lost mobile phone already.(He can’t use it right now.)三、判断方法:1. 依据用法,结合句意判断。
译林版八年级下册英语Unit 2 Integrated skills知识点及练习(含答案)
Unit 2 TravellingIntegrated skillsImportant points1. She can go there all year round.all year round“一年到头,全年”。
例如:Some birds stay in the wetland all year round. 有些鸟儿一年到头待在湿地。
Mother says that the weather in Kunming is good all year round.妈妈说昆明的天气一年到头都很好。
【拓展】all day long“整天,一天到晚”。
You shouldn’t watch TV all day long. 你不该一天到晚看电视。
2. She can go there in any season except winter.except介词,意为“除了……之外”,表示“从整体中除去……”,有“减”的意思。
例如,:She goes to work every day except Sunday. 除了星期天,她每天都上班。
(星期天不上班)【拓展】1. besides表示“除……之外,还有……”,有“加”的意思。
Besides Japanese, I can speak French. 除了日语之外,我还会讲法语。
(日语、法语都会讲)2. except for意为“除……之外”,指非同类事物间的排除,用于对前文所叙述情况的修订与补充。
Your composition is rather good except for some spelling mistakes. 除了几个拼写错误之外,你的作文相当不错。
3. …but it is dangero us to climb the mountains or hills on cold and snowy days.①mountain可数名词,意为“高山”。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。
I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时,有时,偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时,我和妻子搬到两个街区以外,以后一直住在这里。
牛津英语译林版8下重点词组、句型、语法、语法练习(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and present3. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下一辆(公交车)要很长一段时间。
4. Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?陈先生,您很 了 解阳光镇吗?5. Fve lived here since I was bom.自出生起,我就住在这儿了。
6. Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗?7. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we*ve lived in this area since then •当我 1965 年结 婚时,我和妻子搬到两个街区以外,此后一直住在这儿。
8. Has the town changed a lot over the years?这些年小镇变化大吗?9. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before 对我们来说,像以前一样经常见而已经变得不可能 了。
10. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town •不管怎样,能看到小镇这些令人赞叹的变化,还是不错的。
11.She's just returned from the USA.她刚从美国回来。
12. When did you last see each other?你们上次见而是什么时侯? 13. We haven*t seen each other since then.此后我们一直没见而。
14. The streets are wide and clean, with many green trees on both sides •街道宽敞千净,两边载种着许多绿树。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 2 Task知识点和练习(含答案)
Unit 2 TravellingTaskImportant points1. My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning.(1) arrive vi. 到达arrive in/at +地点= reach = get to-When did you arrive?-I arrived in Shanghai on the morning of 5th of May.(2) leave for意为“动身去……”,后接地点名词。
leave A for B表示“离开A地去B 地”。
After breakfast, Tony left for school. 早饭过后托尼动身去了学校。
He left Beijing for Shanghai two days ago. 两天前他离开北京去上海了。
【拓展】①leave作及物或不及物动词,意为“离开”。
Miss Smith is leaving China tomorrow. 史密斯小姐明天将离开中国。
The plane leaves at 12:30. 飞机于12点30分起飞。
②leave用作及物动词,意为“留下”。
Can I leave a message to him? 我可以给他留下口信吗?③leave用作及物动词,意为“遗忘,把……落下”。
Mum left her umbrella in the shop yesterday. 昨天,妈妈把伞落在了商店。
④leave作不可数名词,意为“假,假期”。
I want to ask for three days’ leave. 我想请三天假。
2. It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong.three and a half hours意为“三个半小时”,也可以用three hours and a half表示。
译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit1知识点+测试卷
译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit1知识点+测试卷Unit 1 Past and past内容全解Part One Comic strip重点全解1、past and present.(P 6)① pastn. 过去,以前;in the past “在过去”adj. 过去的,以前的;in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局② presentadj. 现在的; 目前的; 出席的n. 现在; 礼物; at present 现在;a present for you给你的礼物2、I’ve just eaten it..(P 6)just作副词,表示“刚刚”,通常与现在完成时连用。
just now 意为“刚才”相当于a moment ago,通常和一般过去时连用。
例如:I have just heard the news.He left just now.3、You used to share food with me.(P 6)① used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”,暗含“现在不再”之意,后接动词原形,疑问形式可以直接将used提到句首,或者借助助动词did;否定式可以直接在used后面加not,或者用didn’t。
used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”I used to go to school by bus.be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”I am used to living here now.be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”② share 及物动词,意为“共享,共用”,常用结构为share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。
例如:He shares a room with his twinbrother.4、You used to be so kind to me.(P 6)kind“有好的,友善的”,be kind to“对……友好”。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1 Study skills重点知识及练习(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and PresentStudy skillsPhrases&Sentences事实与观点facts and opinions习惯于get/be used to +n./pron./doing独自,亲自on one’s own = by oneself = alone你们上次见面是什么时候?When did you last see each other?从那时起我们就没见面。
We haven’t seen each other since then.一条河流经市中心。
A river runs through the centre of the city.Important points1. The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.新的购物商场是个玩的开心的好地方。
a good place to do sth. 是做某事的好地方It’s a good place to study. 这是个学习的好地方。
2. Life is getting better in some ways. 生活在某些方面变好多了。
in some ways 在某些方面on the way 在……路上by the way 顺便问一下3. It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.快速的习惯生活的改变是不容易的。
be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于……/做某事Amy is used to getting up early.I get used to the life of my new school. 我习惯了新学校的生活。
He is not used to living in the city. 他不习惯生活在城市。
I got used to the life there. 我很快适应了那里的生活。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit1-Unit2重点短语和句型(含答案)
Unit 1 Past and present重点短语1.过去常常做某事used to do sth. 15. 了解更多关于某事learn more about sth.2.谈论不同时代的交通工具talk about transport at different times 16. 去国外go abroad3.对...很了解know a lot about...=know... very well 17. 计划再看它一次plan to see it again4.搬家move house 18. 绕城镇旅行travel around the town5.A和B结婚A get married to B=A and B get married6.主要通过电子邮件交流mainly communicate by email7.把... 变成... turn... into... 19. 青山环绕green hills all around8.将废弃物倒入河流put the waste into the river 20. 习惯于做某事be/get used to (doing) sth.9.感到有点孤单feel a bit/ a little lonely 21. 独自做某事do sth. On one’s own/by oneself10.不时,有时,偶尔from time to time 22. 在开阔的空地上in open spaces11.采访某人interview sb. = have an interview with sb.12.在他们的空余时间听收音机linsten to the radio in their free time13.告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth. 23. 享受着舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life14.在某种程度上in some ways重点句型1.你过去常常和我一起分享食物。
译林版八年级下英语Unit2试卷知识点及答案
译林版八年级下英语Unit2试卷知识点及答案12在寒假期间during the winter holiday13度过非常美妙时光have a fantastic/great/wonderful time14在迪斯尼度过一整天spend the whole day in the Disneyland15整天 the whole day/all day long16给某人写信write a letter/letters to sb17乘地铁by underground/take an/the underground 18以高速运转move at high speed19室内过山车an indoor roller coaster20在行使全程中尖叫和大笑scream and laugh through the ride21在路上on one’s way to … 22卡通角色cartoon characters23例如(2种)such as /for example/like24匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐hurry to go to a restaurant to have a quick meal25对…显示了极大兴趣show great interest in sth26对…感兴趣be/become interested in sth./doing sth27一天中的最好部分the best part of the day28忍不住拍照片Can’t/couldn’t stop taking photos29为同学们买几个钥匙环buy a couple of key rings for classmates30观看一部4-D电影watch a 4-D movie/film31在睡美人城堡前观看焰火watch the fireworks in front of the Sleeping Bea uty Castle32像魔术like magic 33那天的晚些时候later that day34在一天结束时at the end of the day 35把某物给某人看show sth to sb36以中国风格in Chinese style 37主题公园theme park38深圳的世界之窗 the window of the world in Shenzhen39自然美景places of natural beauty 40一年到头all year round41在除冬天之外的任何一个季节in any season except winter42在寒冷的雪天on cold and snowy days 43去那儿的最好时间 the best time to go there44在每年的那个时刻at that time of year45谈论他们的假期计划 talk about their holiday plans 46出差go to sp. on business47收到来自某人的信receive a letter from48搭乘直飞航班去take a direct flight to sp.49. We spent the whole day at Disneyland.我们在迪尼斯乐园呆了一整天。
译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit3知识点+测试卷
译林版牛津英语八年级下册Unit3知识点+测试卷Unit 3 Online tours内容全解Part One Comic strip重点全解1、It looks like a TV.(P 34)look like意为“看起来像”,like是介词,意为“像,如…一样”,后接名词或代词作宾语。
例如:That photo doesn’t look like her at all.What do the stones look like?2、I agree.(P 34)agree 用作不及物动词,意为“同意”。
例如:I don’t agree.3、Look, this programme began an hour ago.(P 34)begin(began,begun)此处用作不及物动词,意为开始。
例如:School begins in September.Has the film begun?4、It’s boring.(P 34)boring形容词,意为“没趣的;令人厌烦的”,常常修饰物;bored也是形容词,意为“感到无聊的”,常常修饰人。
例如:The film is very boring.Everyone feels very bored.Part Two Welcome to the unitA重点全解1、send and receive emails.(P 35)①send此处作及物动词,意为“送,发送,寄出”send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth.例如:I’ll send my grandfather a hat on his birthday.= I’llsen d a hat to my grandfather on his birthday.②receive及物动词,意为“收到,接到”例如:Did you receive the letter from your pen pal?receive 收到,接到强调客观上收到accept 接受强调主观上接受2、I usually use it to search for informatio n. (P 35)①use sth. to do sth.意为“使用某物做某事”,相当于use sth. for doing sth.例如:They use the sun to heat water.=They use the sun for heating water.②search用作不及物动词,意为“搜寻,寻找”例如:It was too dark to search further.③search for意为“搜寻,寻找”,相当于look for,后面跟要找的对象作宾语3、Almost every day.(P 35)Almost副词,意为“几乎”,一般放在实义动词之前,助动词、连系动词be之后。
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译林八年级下册英语unit2试卷知识点及答案知识点:1去南山度我的假go to South Hill for my holiday2做好准备 Get ready!3带上我所有的东西get all my things4度假(2种) spend one's holiday/be on holiday5发现关于更多不同的地方find out more about different places6名胜古迹places of interest7全世界(2种)all over the world/the whole world8丹麦的首都the capital of Denmark9关于它有什么特别What is special about it? ………………10去了,还未回来have gone to sp.去过,已经回来have been to sp. 去了,停留在某地have been in sp11去香港的一次旅行go on a trip to Hong Kong12在寒假期间during the winter holiday13度过非常美妙时光have a fantastic/great/wonderful time14在迪斯尼度过一整天spend the whole day in the Disneyland15整天 the whole day/all day long16给某人写信write a letter/letters to sb17乘地铁by underground/take an/the underground 18以高速运转move at high speed19室内过山车an indoor roller coaster20在行使全程中尖叫和大笑scream and laugh through the ride21在路上on one’s way to … 22卡通角色cartoon characters23例如(2种)such as /for example/like24匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐hurry to go to a restaurant to have a quick meal25对…显示了极大兴趣show great interest in sth26对…感兴趣be/become interested in sth./doing sth27一天中的最好部分the best part of the day28忍不住拍照片Can’t/couldn’t stop taking photos29为同学们买几个钥匙环buy a couple of key rings for classmates30观看一部4-D电影watch a 4-D movie/film31在睡美人城堡前观看焰火watch the fireworks in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle32像魔术like magic 33那天的晚些时候later that day34在一天结束时at the end of the day 35把某物给某人看show sth to sb36以中国风格in Chinese style 37主题公园theme park38深圳的世界之窗 the window of the world in Shenzhen39自然美景places of natural beauty 40一年到头all year round41在除冬天之外的任何一个季节in any season except winter42在寒冷的雪天on cold and snowy days 43去那儿的最好时间 the best time to go there44在每年的那个时刻at that time of year45谈论他们的假期计划 talk about their holiday plans 46出差go to sp. on business47收到来自某人的信receive a letter from48搭乘直飞航班去take a direct flight to sp.49. We spent the whole day at Disneyland.我们在迪尼斯乐园呆了一整天。
1) spend… on sth. spend… (in) doing sth.其它的几种花费:cost: sth. +cost sb. (some money)pay: sb. +pay (money) for sth.take: It +takes sb. (some time) to do sth.50、It moved at high speed and was really exciting! 它运行得飞快,确实让人兴奋!speed n.速度,常见短语为:at high/low speed: 以很快/慢的速度。
at the speed of, “以…...的速度”。
如: Please drive at a safe speed.请安全驾驶。
at a speed of fifty kilometers an hour 以每小时50km的速度行驶。
拓展:speed 可作动词,其词组为speed up,意为“加速”。
如:You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit.你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。
with speed: 迅速 with full speed:全速51.I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos.我追着他们跑,忍不住拍照can’t stop doing sth.: 不(能)停(止)地做某事如:He was so excited, and he couldn’t stop talking. 他太兴奋了,不停地说话。
stop的其它用法:stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做(另外)某事 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事can /could not stop doing sth. 还有“情不自禁/忍不住做某事”的意思。
52.The fish have been dead for some time.鱼死了一段时间了。
dead 为形容词,意为“死的”。
辨析:die; dead; dying; death这四个词均表示"死"。
(1)die 是瞬间动作的动词,意为"死亡"、"断气",指生命的结束,强调动作。
如:The girl's grandpa died five years ago. 这女孩的祖父五年前死了。
注意:die是不及物动词,也是非延续性动词,不可和表示一段时间的状语连用。
如:since,for(2)dead是形容词,意为"死的",通常和be动词连用,表示死的状态,可以和。
例如:Her father has been dead for a year. 她父亲已死了一年了。
(3)dying 是die的现在分词,常用作形容词,意思是"要死的"、"濒临死亡的"。
例如:The old man is dying. 这老人已经奄奄一息了。
death 是die的名词形式,意为"死、死亡"。
例如:一.词汇A.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl looks beautiful in the ______(shine) red silk.2. Jay sang the song________(beautiful).3. The water in the river is_______(harm). You can drink it without cooking.4. Can you tell me the ______(mean) of this word?5. The Green family had a ______(delight) holiday last week.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。
1.Mr. Liu is an ________(经验) teacher. He has ways to make his class lively.2. -Do you know where the Oriental Pearl______(塔) is?-Y es. It’s in Shanghai.3. Many people in Harbin like_______(滑雪) in winter.4. The fans _______(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.5. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The film is about the Long M_______? Have you ever seen it?2. I’m going to fly there. Would you buy two a_______ tickets for me?3. Let’s buy some pens and pencils at the s__________ shop.4. When Tim saw me, he w_______ his hand to me.5. You must wait for your turn in l_________.二.选择填空1.A boy with two dogs_____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is asleepC. was sleepingD. are asleep2.Yesterday I was just to go out _____ someone telephoned me.A. whenB. whileC. asD. that3.The pupils hurried to the classroom______ the bell rang.A. untilB. as soon asC. ifD. so that4.-What do you think of my answer to the questions?-Sorry. What’s that? I______ about something else.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking5.-This dress was last year’s style.-I think it still looks perfect____ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since6.-Where are we going to have dinner this evening?-I’d like to have some ______ in a Japanese restaurant.A. hamburgersB. fish and chipsC. pizzaD. sushi7. -Can you tell me Kitty’s address.-I don’t know, either. But I’ll tell you her address as soon as she ______ to me.A. writesB. writeC. wroteD. written8.-I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.-Really? ___________!A. Have a nice timeB. CongratulationsC. OKD. It’s nice of you9. ______ nice holiday the Turners have had!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10.The driver hurt the girl_____ badly_____ she had to see a doctor.A. so, thatB. either, orC. too, toD. neither, nor三.情景对话。