理工英语1-第1单元-自测题库及答案-国开大

第一单元自测题库一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、--- Goodbye, everyone._______________——Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.A. Just wait and seeB. Stay in touchC. Sounds great2、---How are you?—— _______A. Nice to meet you.B. Fine, thanks.C. How do you do3、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.a. measurableb. affordablec. manageable4、Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp5、 Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of ________.A. the People ParkB. People's ParkC. t he People's Park6、 --- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.A. How are you?B. How's it going?C. What are you doing?7、---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.A. pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC. piece of paper8、The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.a. measurableb. affordablec. manageable9、---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.A. call me Paul.B. call my Paul.C. call me at Paul.10、-- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ________. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Germans; All rightC. Germen; Not at all11、I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.A. achieveB. applyC. enjoy12、---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?A. Quite wellB. That's all right13、to _________more "micro units".A. inventB. designC. create14、Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.A. gain ground onB. gain groundC. gain ground upon15、---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.A. call my Paul.B. call me Paul.C. call me at Paul.16、---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.A. Quite wellB. That's all rightC. Not very good 17、The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.A. sheeps, grassB. sheeps, grassesC. sheep, grass18、Each apartment only_______15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A. spendB. takesC. make19、I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.A. achieveB. enjoyC. apply二、阅读理解1：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Building a house costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to build a house．Your first step will be to find a right piece of land．Your choice will depend on many different things．You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work．Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan．The builder will draw the plan．It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets．The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house．He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house．Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)．His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan．(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan．The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate．1．The best title of this passage would be “回答”．A．Building a House Costs Much Money B．Estimate Is ImportantC．Planning a House2．The first thing for a person to build a house is 回答．A．to get as much money as possibleB．to find a suitable piece of land C．to work out a plan3．The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means回答．A．making a picture of a building or a roomB．making a plan C．working out a plan4．When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because 回答．A．it is wrongly worked out by a workmanB．the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the building．C．The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses5．What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan? 回答A．The plan depends on the estimate．B．The plan has nothing to do with the estimate．C．The estimate and the plan depend on each other．阅读理解2：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。