2018年厦门中考英语卷子讲课教案

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中考英语试卷评讲课教案

中考英语试卷评讲课教案

课时:2课时教学目标:1. 帮助学生分析中考英语试卷的结构和题型,提高学生的应试技巧。

2. 帮助学生总结错题原因,提高学生的复习效率。

3. 培养学生的英语学习兴趣,增强学生的自信心。

教学重点:1. 分析中考英语试卷的结构和题型。

2. 总结错题原因,提高学生的复习效率。

教学难点:1. 帮助学生理解并掌握各种题型的解题技巧。

2. 培养学生的英语学习兴趣。

教学准备:1. 中考英语试卷若干份。

2. 教学课件。

3. 教学辅助工具(如黑板、投影仪等)。

教学过程:第一课时一、导入1. 复习中考英语考试的基本情况,如考试时间、考试题型等。

2. 引导学生谈谈自己在备考过程中的感受和遇到的困难。

二、试卷分析1. 分析试卷结构,包括听力、阅读、完形填空、作文等部分。

2. 对每种题型进行详细分析,讲解常见错误和应对策略。

三、错题分析1. 让学生分享自己的错题,并集体分析错题原因。

2. 教师总结常见错误类型,如语法错误、词汇错误、理解错误等。

四、解题技巧讲解1. 针对不同题型,讲解相应的解题技巧。

2. 通过实例讲解,让学生掌握解题方法。

五、课堂练习1. 学生进行课堂练习,巩固所学知识。

2. 教师巡视指导,解答学生疑问。

第二课时一、复习导入1. 回顾上一节课所学内容,检查学生对解题技巧的掌握情况。

2. 引导学生分享自己在练习中的收获和遇到的困难。

二、模拟测试1. 进行模拟测试,让学生在规定时间内完成试卷。

2. 学生完成测试后,自行检查答案。

三、试卷讲评1. 学生讲解自己的答题思路,教师点评。

2. 针对共性问题,进行讲解和纠正。

四、总结与展望1. 总结本次评讲课的收获,强调复习重点。

2. 对学生的备考提出建议,鼓励学生继续努力。

五、作业布置1. 完成课后练习,巩固所学知识。

2. 复习错题,总结经验教训。

教学反思:1. 本节课通过试卷分析、错题总结和技巧讲解,帮助学生提高应试能力。

2. 在课堂练习和模拟测试环节,学生积极参与,取得了一定的效果。

福建省2018年中考英语试题(A卷,Word版,有答案)教学文稿

福建省2018年中考英语试题(A卷,Word版,有答案)教学文稿

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷)英语(A)试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What are the speakers talking about?A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9. How long will the meeting last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go?A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

2018福建中考英语A卷解析教学文稿

2018福建中考英语A卷解析教学文稿

2018福建省中考英语试卷(A卷)II.单项选择(2018福建A卷) 21. I will give a T-shirt _______ my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from21. B 考查介词的用法。

句意:我会给我哥哥一件T恤作为他的生日礼物。

give…to sb.意为“给某人……”,是固定搭配。

故选B。

(2018福建A卷) 22. —Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?—Yes, the folk songs _______ nice.A. soundB. smellC. look22. A 考查感官动词辨析。

句意:—你喜欢中国民歌吗?—是的,民歌听起来不错。

欣赏歌曲需要用耳朵听,sound 听起来,smell闻起来,look看起来。

故选A。

(2018福建A卷) 23. —Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?—No, you _______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’t23. A 考查情态动词的用法。

句意:—我必须要现在交共享单车调查吗?—不,不必。

以must提问的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must(必须),否定回答用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to(不必)。

由答语No可知该题为否定回答。

故选A。

(2018福建A卷) 24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works ______ than the others.A. hardB. harderC. hardest24. B 考查副词的比较级用法。

句意:托尼是班上(成绩)最好的学生,因为他比班上其他学生学习更努力。

副词hard的比较级为harder。

2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案

2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案

2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案2018年厦门市中考英语试题与答案本次中考英语试卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。

Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)。

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)1.听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

问题:昨天天气怎么样?答案:A.暖和。

2.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

问题:对话中的人在谈论什么?答案:C.不吸烟。

3.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

问题:在典礼上谁发表了演讲?答案:A.Susan。

4.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

问题:会议将持续多长时间?答案:B.三个小时。

5.听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。

问题:女士想去哪里?答案:C.超市。

问题:女士将乘坐哪路公交车?答案:A.3路。

6.听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。

问题:女士什么时候来到中国?答案:C.2014年。

问题:男士怎样研究中文?答案:A.听磁带。

7.听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。

A。

harder。

B。

hard。

C。

the hardest25.----What do you think of the new movie?It’s。

XXX I XXX.A。

so。

B。

such。

C。

too26.----Would you like to have some coffee?No。

thanks。

I。

coffee.A。

XXX27.The teacher asked the students。

the homework on time. A。

XXX finish28.----Do you know where my phone is?Sorry。

I have no。

A。

XXX29.----Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?Sorry。

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语(A)试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载7. What are the speakers talking about?A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9. How long will the meeting last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go?A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

【初三英语试题精选】厦门市2018年中考英语试卷(附答案)

【初三英语试题精选】厦门市2018年中考英语试卷(附答案)
厦门市2018年中考英语试卷(附答案)
16
(听一篇较长对话和一篇短,然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍)
Text A
11 The woman thinks shere back
12 She has felt sick for about ________
Text B
14 The expression es from something that happened in the ________
A zooB parkC market
15 A bad trader pretended a cat was a ________
A pigB dogC bird
1 ________
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often2 ________
3 ________
People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk (嫩如丝)” The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin4 ________

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析知识交流

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析知识交流

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语(A)试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What are the speakers talking about?A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9. How long will the meeting last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go?A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

(完整word版)福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

(完整word版)福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

教习网 - 免费精品课件试卷任意下载2018 年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语( A )试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍 )听第 1 段对话,回答第6 小题。

6.H ow was the weatheryesterday? A. Warm.B.Cold.C. Hot.听第 2 段对话,回答第7 小题。

教习网 -课件试卷试题含解析免费下载教习网 - 免费精品课件试卷任意下载7.W hat are the speakers talkingabout? A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第 3 段对话,回答第8 小题。

8.W ho made a speech at theceremony? A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第 4 段对话,回答第9 小题。

9.H ow long will the meetinglast? A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第 5 段对话 ,回答第 10 、 11 小题。

10.W here does the woman want togo? A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. Asupermarket.11.W hich bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.教习网 -课件试卷试题含解析免费下载教习网 - 免费精品课件试卷任意下载C. No. 7.听第 6 段对话,回答第12 、 13 小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13.H ow does the man studyChinese? A. By listening totapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第 7 段对话 ,回答第 14 、 15 小题。

2020中考英语学科试卷分析会——关于2018年中考英语阅卷的思考讲座课件 (共22张PPT)

2020中考英语学科试卷分析会——关于2018年中考英语阅卷的思考讲座课件 (共22张PPT)
…………

教学五认真

精神号召
走向
行为落实
备课管理与体备课
• 学校备课管理中的问题
备课要求过于划一,重形式,轻思考 教案检查流于表面,看数量,不看内容 备课活动疏于指导,备课能力和效率止步不前
• 备课管理的改进
备课管理要与教学检查相结合 备课要求要因人而异,讲求实用 重视教案的形成过程,加强备课的指导 要促进意在改进教学设计的反思活动 改善备课管理双方的角色关系
随机开展的有,有针对性的体现年龄特点的少 循序渐进的主题系列
• 小学阶段学习指导的目标
• 调动学生的学习积极性,激发学习乐趣与学习信心; • 形成正确的学习观点,既能认识学习的乐趣,又能理
解学习活动的艰巨,从而建立起正确的时间观和劳逸 结合的思想;
• 建立学习规范,理解并逐步达到各学习环节的学习要 求,形成良好的学习习惯;
学习愿望动机
学习体验
学习心理调控
身心健康发展与 社会能力的成长
生活体验 心理健康与思想品德的形成
质量的反映
思考二:学校教学过程管理的内容
课程教学计划的执行与管理 集体备课与备课管理改革 课堂教学的视导 研究与改进 作业管理与作业改革 学习方法指导与学习心理辅导 学习评价改革与考试命题研究 思想品德与心理健康教育 家庭教育指导
•评价结果的过度运用
(1)无视学生基础与心态的滥用。
(2)无视学习阶段的过频过密地运用。
(3)强调单一以纸笔测验成绩为依据的常模参照评 价活动,明显削弱了其它学习目标的要求和评价。
(4)由于甄别功能在操作上的简易和加强,评价的 其他功能无意间被削弱了,尤其是教育与改进功能 的萎缩,甚可使评价沦为束缚和压抑学生的工具。

中考英语试卷讲评教案

中考英语试卷讲评教案

课时:1课时年级:九年级教学目标:1. 让学生了解中考英语试卷的结构和题型,提高学生对英语考试的应对能力。

2. 帮助学生分析试卷中的易错题,找出自己的不足,提高解题技巧。

3. 培养学生的英语学习兴趣,激发学生对英语学习的积极性。

教学重点:1. 中考英语试卷的结构和题型。

2. 易错题的分析和解答。

教学难点:1. 学生对易错题的分析和总结。

2. 学生解题技巧的提高。

教学过程:一、导入1. 复习中考英语试卷的结构和题型。

2. 引导学生回顾自己在考试中的表现,总结经验教训。

二、讲评试卷1. 分析听力部分a. 分析学生听力失分的原因,如:听力材料不熟悉、词汇量不足、听力技巧掌握不熟练等。

b. 针对失分原因,讲解听力技巧,如:预读题目、注意关键词、掌握听力材料的主旨大意等。

2. 分析阅读理解部分a. 分析学生阅读理解失分的原因,如:词汇量不足、阅读速度慢、理解能力差等。

b. 针对失分原因,讲解阅读技巧,如:快速阅读、寻找关键信息、理解文章结构等。

3. 分析完形填空部分a. 分析学生完形填空失分的原因,如:语法知识掌握不牢固、词汇量不足、对文章理解不深等。

b. 针对失分原因,讲解完形填空的解题技巧,如:根据上下文推测词义、注意语法结构等。

4. 分析作文部分a. 分析学生作文失分的原因,如:词汇量不足、语法错误、文章结构不合理等。

b. 针对失分原因,讲解作文写作技巧,如:积累词汇、注意语法、组织文章结构等。

三、总结1. 总结试卷中的易错题,让学生分析原因,找出自己的不足。

2. 鼓励学生在今后的学习中加强薄弱环节的训练,提高解题技巧。

四、作业布置1. 完成一份错题集,总结自己在考试中的失误。

2. 针对错题集,制定学习计划,加强薄弱环节的训练。

教学反思:1. 本节课通过讲评试卷,帮助学生了解自己的不足,提高解题技巧。

2. 在今后的教学中,要注重培养学生的英语学习兴趣,激发学生对英语学习的积极性。

3. 加强对学生易错题的分析和总结,提高学生的解题能力。

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

福建省2018年中考英语试卷真题含解析

2018 年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试卷含解析英语(A)试题Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍。

)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。

6. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Hot.听第2 段对话,回答第7 小题。

7. What are the speakers talking about?A. No litteringB. No smoking.C. No smoking.听第3 段对话,回答第8 小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?A. Susan.B. Bob.C. Betty.听第4 段对话,回答第9 小题。

9. How long will the meeting last?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Five hours.听第5 段对话,回答第10、11 小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go?A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A supermarket.11. Which bus will the woman take?A. No. 3.B. No. 5.C. No. 7.听第6 段对话,回答第12 、13 小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In2014.13. How does the man study Chinese?A. By listening to tapes.B. By joining a Chinese club.C. By reading Chinese magazines.听第7 段对话,回答第14、15 小题。

2018-2019中考英语试卷及答案(厦门市)

2018-2019中考英语试卷及答案(厦门市)

2018-2019中考英语试卷及答案(厦门市)英语(满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)(一)听力测试(30分)I.Listen and choose the right picturesB .Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听简短对话,然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。

听两遍)5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang.6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. Strawberry cakes.7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring.9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life.10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage,then choose the right answers to questions I1-16.(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文,然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。

听两遍)Text A11.The man would probably be a ·A. teacherB. reporterC. policeman12. The lady's T-shirt was .A. blackB. brownC. red13.The man collects the lady's information because he wants to her.A. interviewB. catchC. praiseText B14. Steve worked in aA. hotelB. cinemaC. restaurant15.Many people asked Steve about the every day.A. wayB. cityC. time16. Steve put up a on the wall.A. minorB. clockC. picture注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage,then fill in the blanks with the right words.(听一篇短文,用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题,每空一词。

(完整版)2018年人教版中考英语九年级英语总复习教案(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)2018年人教版中考英语九年级英语总复习教案(可编辑修改word版)

2018 年人教版中考英语九年级英语总复习教案课时授课计划授课日期年月日星期央电视台的世界各地节目。

易混淆词组:1)Thanks for doing sth. 因为某事而感谢你造句:2)Thanks to … = Because of … 多亏了… 由于…造句:3. How’s the weather in Beijing ? It’s rainy .北京的天气怎么样?有雨划线部分= the weather ?请写出下列各词的形容词形式:sun- , cloud- , snow- ,rain- 同义词, fog- , wind- .It’s rainy. 同义句:There . 或It .4.I’m pretty good ! 我很好!划线部分提问it ? :你怎么样?(两人见面时)同义句:How ?5. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach .一些人正在拍照, 另一些正躺在沙滩上。

Some … others … 一些…, 另一些…造句:易混淆词组:1)one…the other … (两者中)一个…另一个…造句:2)another (三个或更多中的)另一个造句:6. I am surprised they can play in this heat . 是我吃惊的是他们能在这么热的天打排球。

1) be surprised at sth. 吃惊于某事…造句:2)be surprised to do sth . 吃惊的做…造句:3)to one’s surprised 是某人吃惊的是造句:III. 练习词汇1.It’s/ / (hotter) today than yesterday .2.She likes taking part in many different /æk't v t z/.3.How was the /'weðə/ yesterday ?4.He /'st d d/(studied) for the math test.5.Yesterday she bought two /ska:vz/ for her daughter .选择1.?It’s raining .A. What is itB. How is it goingC. What’s the weather like2.Some students like math, and like English .A. othersB. the otherC. the others造句:stop to do sth 停下来做另一件事造句:3.Do you remember the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair ? 你还记得那个戴着滑稽眼镜留着重卷发的流行歌手吗?词组remember to do sth . 记得做某事造句:I remembered the singer with funny glasses and long curly hair.划线部分提问:singer you remember ?4.He doesn’t wear glasses any more.他不再戴眼镜了。

中考英语课程教案七篇

中考英语课程教案七篇

中考英语课程教案七篇中考英语课程教案【篇1】教学目标:1、语言目标(Language skills)巩固和强化上节课的知识: can I have ? Yes, you can./ No, you cant.能在图片的提示下听懂、认读、说出新单词:computer game、jipsaw puzzel、careful、fix,并懂得其意。

学会表达某人拥有某物的功能句型“I’ve got 。

He’s got。

She’s got。

It’s got。

”来进行交流。

2、技能目标(Objectives of skills)学会运用have got 表述拥有某物3、情感目标(Objectives of emotion and attitude)让学生通过自由对话交流自己拥有的东西,达到让其开口说英语的目的,从而激发他们学习英语的兴趣及运用英语交流的热情。

重点难点:能正确拼读新单词:computer game、jipsaw puzzel、careful、fix; 理解本课句型:I have got。

并能够运用此句型和别人交流自己拥有的东西。

教学过程:Step1、Warming up:Greeting. T: Hello, boys and girls!S: Hello, teacher!T: How are you, today?S: Fine, thank you.T:What’s the weather like today?S:It’s sunny day.设计意图:以简单轻松的问候进入一个比较愉悦的课堂教学。

Step 2、Lead-in:老师指自己的物品,如课本、衣服等问。

T:what’s this ? S:This is a book;This is a coat.T:This is my book. I’ve got a book. This is my coat. I’ve got a coat. (板书并做动作让学生理解意思I’ve got )让学生运用I’ve got——像老师一样描述自己拥有的东西。

2018厦门中考英语模拟真题试卷【精编Word版可下载】

2018厦门中考英语模拟真题试卷【精编Word版可下载】

2018厦门中考英语模拟真题试卷【精编 Word 版可下载】 由于格式问题,部分试题会存在乱码的现象,请考生点击全屏查看! I.听音理解 (共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍)第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第 6小题。

6. What does the man want to buy? A. A white shirt.听第2段对话,回答第 7小题。

7. What does Amy want to be whe n she grows up?9. How does the woma n feel? A. Bored.A. A teacher. 听第3段对话,回答第 8小题。

8. Where are the two speakers? A. I n a library. 听第4段对话,回答第 9小题。

B. A reporter. B. In a supermarket.C. A doctor.C. I n a cin ema. 1.2.3.4.5.B. A yellow hat.C. A gree n sweater.B. Moved.C. Angry.A A BBCC听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. When are they going to Shan ghai Disn eyla nd?A. This Friday.11. How are they going to Shanghai? A. By train.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12. What 'Mary 'favorite an imal? A. Elepha nts.13.What does John think of elephants now? A. Scary.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

2018年福建省中考英语试卷教师版(A)

2018年福建省中考英语试卷教师版(A)

2018年福建省中考英语试卷(A卷)(教师版)一、听力(每小题1.5分,满分30.0分)1.( 1.5分)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略2.( 1.5分)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略3.( 1.5分)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略4.( 1.5分)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略5.( 1.5分)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略6.(1.5分)How was the weather yesterday?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.【微点】短对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略7.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.No litteringB.No parking.C.No smoking.【微点】短对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略8.(1.5分)Who made a speech at the ceremony?B.Bob.C.Betty.【微点】短对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略9.(1.5分)How long will the meeting last?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.【微点】短对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略10.(3分)(1)Where does the woman want to go?A.A library.B.A restaurant.C.A supermarket.(2)Which bus will the woman take?A.No.3.B.No.5.C.No.7.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略11.(3分)(1)When did the woman come to China?A.In 2012.B.In 2013.(2)How does the man study Chinese?A.By listening to tapes.B.By joining a Chinese club.C.By reading Chinese magazines.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略12.(3分)(1)Why did the man go to Beijing?A.To do business.B.To have a holiday.C.To see his parents.(2)What did the man do in Beijing?A.He met his friends.B.He went to the Summer Palace.C.He watched Beijing Opera.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略13.(7.5分)An AnnouncementWhat happened Peter hurthis right(1)略during asoccermatch andhas to stayin hospitalfor the(2)略twodays.Where to go ThePeople'sHospital,Floor 9,Bed(3)略.What to do Some ofus will(4)略Peter.Sign theget﹣wellcard(5)略youleaveschool.【微点】短文理解.【思路】略【解析】(1)foot (2)next (3)10/ten (4)visit (5)before【点拨】略二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)14.(1分)I will give a T﹣shirt my brother as a birthday present.()A.by B.to C.from【微点】常用介词的辨析.【思路】我将送给我弟弟一件T恤衫作为生日礼物.【解析】give sth.to sb.是固定词组,给某人某物.结合句意:我将送给我弟弟一件T 恤衫作为生日礼物.故选:B.【点拨】本题考查的是介词的辨析,理解句意并掌握词的用法是解答本题的关键.15.(1分)﹣Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?﹣Yes,the folk songs nice.()A.sound B.smell C.look【微点】动词词义辨析.【思路】﹣﹣你喜欢中国民歌吗?﹣﹣是的,民歌听起来不错.【解析】选项A意为:听起来,选项B意为:闻起来,选项C意为:看起来.结合句意:﹣﹣你喜欢中国民歌吗?﹣﹣是的,民歌听起来不错.故选:A.【点拨】本题考查的是动词的辨析,理解句意并掌握动词的用法是解答本题的关键.16.(1分)﹣Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle﹣sharing right now?﹣No,you .()A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't【微点】情态动词.【思路】﹣﹣我现在必须交一份关于自行车共享的调查报告吗?﹣﹣不,你不需要.【解析】选项A意为:不需要,选项B意为:不能,选项C意为:不应该.结合句意:﹣﹣我现在必须交一份关于自行车共享的调查报告吗?﹣﹣不,你不需要.must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答应该是needn't.故选:A.【点拨】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,理解句意并掌握情态动词的用法是解答本题的关键.17.(1分)Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.()A.hard B.harder C.hardest【微点】副词的比较级和最高级.【思路】托尼是班上最好的学生,因为他比其他人学习更努力.【解析】从than判断句子使用比较级形式.故选:B.【点拨】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式.18.(1分)﹣I tried many ways to solve the problem,but of them worked.﹣Never give up.You' ll surely make it.()A.all B.none C.neither【微点】不定代词.【思路】﹣﹣我试过许多方法来解决这个问题,但没有一个奏效.﹣﹣永远不要放弃,你一定会成功的.【解析】选项A意为:all三个或三个以上的都……,选项B意为:三个或三个以上的都不,选项C意为:neither两者都不.结合句意:﹣﹣我试过许多方法来解决这个问题,但没有一个奏效.﹣﹣永远不要放弃,你一定会成功的.故选:B.【点拨】本题考查代词的辨析,熟知代词的区别是解答本题的关键.19.(1分)﹣does Liu Chuanjian do?﹣He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines.He's a hero!()A.What B.Where C.When【微点】疑问代词.【思路】﹣﹣刘传建是做什么的?﹣﹣他是四川航空公司的飞行员,他是个英雄.【解析】考查疑问词.A什么.B哪.C什么时候.结合语境"﹣﹣刘传建是做___的?﹣﹣他是四川航空公司的飞行员,他是个英雄.".可知,对职业提问用what什么.故选:A.【点拨】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.20.(1分)Blue whales are .We should try to protect them.()A.in time B.in public C.in danger【微点】介词短语.【思路】蓝鲸处于危险之中,我们应该保护它们的.【解析】选项A意为:及时,选项B意为:在公共场合,选项C意为:处于危险之中.根据句意:蓝鲸处于危险之中,我们应该保护它们的.故选:C.【点拨】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.21.(1分)﹣How ! There are no workers in the bank.﹣It's the first self﹣service bank in China.()A.strange B.scary C.boring【微点】形容词词义辨析.【思路】﹣真奇怪!银行里没有工人.﹣这是中国第一家自助银行.【解析】选项A意为奇怪的:,选项B意为:可怕的,选项C意为:无聊的.结合句意:﹣真奇怪!银行里没有工人.﹣这是中国第一家自助银行.故选:A.【点拨】本题考查形容词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.22.(1分)You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.()A.until B.after C.if【微点】从属连词.【思路】如果你想知道2020年世界中学生运动会,你可以上网.【解析】选项A意为:直到……,选项B意为:在……之后,选项C意为:如果.结合句意:如果你想知道2020年世界中学生运动会,你可以上网.故选:C.【点拨】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.23.(1分)China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.()A.makes B.made C.has made【微点】现在完成时.【思路】1978以来中国科技成就显著.【解析】根据since 1978,可知应该用现在完成时态.since 1978是现在完成时的标志词.现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.本题属于从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词,根据主语China是第三人称单数,所以应该用has made.故选:C.【点拨】本题主要考查动词时态,做此类题目要注意时间状语、标志词.根据上下文所表达的含义,做出判断.24.(1分)﹣I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.﹣Ask Jimmy for help.He has lots of in doing it.()A.experience B.trouble C.courage【微点】名词的词义辨析.【思路】我不知道如何使用这个应用程序的乐趣.问吉米寻求帮助.他有丰富的经验.【解析】考查名词词义辨析.A.experience经验;B.trouble麻烦;C.courage勇气;根据Ask Jimmy for help.可知应说他有丰富的经验.故选:A.【点拨】理解三个名词的含义,根据题干Ask Jimmy for help.结合选项作答.25.(1分)Paper﹣making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).()A.is invented B.inventedC.was invented【微点】一般过去时的被动语态.【思路】造纸术是在西汉时期被中国人发明的.【解析】根据句意:造纸术是在西汉时期被中国人发明的.应该用被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态.was/were+及物动词的过去分词.故选:C.【点拨】本题主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.26.(1分)Grandma wants to watch the program legal Report.Please the TV.()A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down【微点】动词短语.【思路】奶奶想看法律报道节目,请打开电视.【解析】选项A:关闭,选项B:打开,选项C:声音调低一些,结合句意:奶奶想看法律报道节目,请打开电视.故选:B.【点拨】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.27.(1分)Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop "sea rice".()A.who B.which C.whom【微点】关系代词.【思路】袁隆平是一位中国水稻科学家,他领导着一项研究来开发"海米".【解析】who谁,在定语从句中做主语,先行词是人;which哪一个,在定语从句中做主语,先行词是物;whom在定语从句中做宾语;这是一个定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语.根据句意:袁龙平是一位中国水稻科学家,他领导着一项研究来开发"海米".故选:A.【点拨】本题考查的是定语从句的引导词,了解引导词在句中的句子成分和确定先行词是解答本题的关键.28.(1分)﹣Karl Marx is a great thinker.Do you know ?﹣In 1818.()A.where he was fromB.when he was bornC.how he learned foreign languages【微点】宾语从句.【思路】﹣﹣卡尔马克思是个伟大的思想家,你知道他什么时候出生的吗?﹣﹣1818年.【解析】根据Do you know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;从In 1818判断这里指的是时间,用when询问.故选:B.【点拨】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.三、完形填空(共1小题;满分15分)29.(15分)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents,"I want to (1)B like a superhero and help the homeless." A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of (2)A.Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan(3)C helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people ina park in Detroit,Michigan.That's(4)C Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan' s good deeds(事迹).People donated(捐赠)money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When(5)A donated bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They (6)B the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time,a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.(7)B his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体)to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes.In the end,he says,"we handed out 64 turkey dinners to (8)C all around Detroit."Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,"It's not(9)A to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every(10)B thing helps and can make someone feel happy."(1)A.get up B.dress up C.look up(2)A.giving B.playing C.showing(3)A.safely B.seriously C.happily(4)A.what B.why C.how(5)A.someone B.everyone C.no one(6)A.sold B.took C.lent(7)A.From B.With C.In(8)A.heroes B.listeners C.families(9)A.difficult B.possible C.necessary(10)A.private B.little C.interesting【微点】记叙文.【思路】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍Ewan Drum一直喜欢超级英雄.他很羡慕他们如何帮助人们.因此他为无家可归的人提供免费午餐.他也建议人们做每一件小事都会有帮助,能让人感到快乐.【解析】1.B.考查动词短语.A起床.B打扮.C查找.句意"我想__成一个超级英雄".可知,应该是"打扮".选B.2.A.考查动名词.A给.B玩.C展示.句意"几个月后,Ewan的家人计划__的一天".根据上一句help the homeless帮助无家可归者.可知,应该是"给予".选A.3.C.考查副词.A安全地.B认真地.C开心地.句意"Ewan__帮饥饿的人们分发了70袋午餐.".根据1空I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless我想打扮成一个超级英雄,帮助无家可归者.可知,应该是"开心地".选C.4.C.考查疑问词.A什么.B为什么.C怎么.结合语境"Super Ewan就是__诞生的".根据上一句Ewan happily helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people.Ewan开心地帮饥饿的人们分发了70袋午餐.可知,应该是"以任何方式",即超级Ewan是这样诞生的.选C.5.A.考查不定代词.A一些人.B每个人.C没人.句意"当__捐赠瓶装水时,Ewan 和他的家人开了一辆车去争取更多的水.".可知,应该是"一些人".选A.6.B.考查动词.A出售.B带.C借.句意"他们把水__到了密歇根州弗林特,一个有不安全饮用水的城市.".可知,应该是把别人捐的水"带"到密歇根州.选B.7.B.考查介词.A来自.B和.C在…里.句意"在父母的帮助下,Ewan用社交媒体来要求更多火鸡,再加上配菜.".with one's help在某人的帮助下.固定搭配.选B.8.C.考查名词.A英雄.B倾听者.C家庭.句意"我们向底特律各地的__分发了六十六个火鸡晚餐.".可知,应该是"家庭".选C.9.A.考查形容词.A困难的.B可能的.C必要的.结合语境"帮助别人并不__.".根据下一句You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need你可以在车里放一些袜子和零食来帮助需要帮助的人.可知,应该是不"难".选A.10.B.考查形容词.A私有的.B小的.C有趣的.结合语境"每一件___事都有助于让人感到快乐.".根据上一句You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need你可以在车里放一些袜子和零食来帮助需要帮助的人.可知,应该是"小的"事情.选B.【点拨】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.四、阅读理解(共4小题;满分40分)30.(10分)My interest in cooking started when I was 11,partly thanks to my mother.She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook,I didn't like her food.Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this,so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year,I had produced most of its recipes(食谱)and was ready for a bigger challenge(挑战).I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family.To my joy,my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly.Later,my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home.Now as a teen chef (主厨),I have also cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for the money,but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well,your dream will come to you.(1)The writer is now D.A.a TV starB.a news reporterC.a well﹣known booksellerD.a good chef(2)What made the writer begin to cook?DA.His parents' wish.B.The customers' advice.C.His mother's delicious food.D.The information about cooking on TV.(3)After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook,the writer wanted to C.A.take cooking lessonsB.write his cookbookC.make new dishes of his ownD.open a restaurant(4)The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)"B".A.the bookstoreB.a test kitchenC.a dinner clubD.the country(5)What is important for the writer?CA.Finding a good job.B.Making lots of money.C.Doing what he loves.D.Becoming famous.【微点】人物故事类阅读.【思路】短文讲了作者喜欢烹饪的原因,详细的介绍了作者学习烹饪的过程和告诉我们如何实现梦想.【解析】1.D 细节理解题.根据第二段句子Now as a teen chef (主厨),I have also cooked in top﹣class restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for the money,but because I love cooking.现在,作为一名青少年厨师,我也在全国顶级餐馆里做过饭.我不是为了钱而做的,而是因为我喜欢烹饪.可知这位作家现在是一位好厨师.故选D.2.D 细节理解题.根据第一段句子Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this,so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.有一次,我正在看电视上的烹饪,我想我能做到这一点,所以我去书店寻找我能找到的最大的烹饪书.可知关于在电视上烹饪的信息.故选D.3.C 细节理解题.根据第二段句子During a year,I had produced most of its recipes(食谱)and was ready for a bigger challenge(挑战).I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family.在一年的时间里,我制作了大部分的食谱,并准备迎接更大的挑战.我想自己做菜,我开始为更多的人做饭,而不仅仅是我的家人.可知在烹饪书中大部分的食谱之后,作者想要自己制作新的菜肴.故选C.4.B 细节推理题.根据前句To my joy,my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly.令我高兴的是,我的父母允许我建造一个测试厨房.我做了很多菜来测试,我的技能很快就提高了.可知结合选项,it指的是一个试验厨房.故选B.5.C 细节理解题.根据第二段句子Now as a teen chef (主厨),I have also cooked in top ﹣class restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for the money,but because I love cooking.现在,作为一名青少年厨师,我也在全国顶级餐馆里做过饭.我不是为了钱而做的,而是因为我喜欢烹饪.和最后一段句子Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well,your dream will come to you.现在我知道,当你不再关心你是否会出名或做得好时,你的梦想就会降临到你身上.可知做他喜欢做的事情很重要.故选C.【点拨】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.31.(10分)Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher.Summary:School Day was held successfully on May 6th.Twenty﹣four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.Group 1Group 2Group 3Group 4School postcards (Leader:Natalie)Chinese paintings(Leader:Tina)Recycling bags madeby students(Leader:Leo)Homemade snacks byparents(Leader:Nick)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short,our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good.However,some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.Satisfaction Feedback(反馈)Follow﹣up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.(1)The text is written to A.A.give a reportB.have School DayC.collect opinions from visitorsD.hold a meeting with teachers(2)What were sold in Tina's group?BA.School postcards.B.Chinese paintings.C.Recycling bags.D.Homemade snacks.(3)How did the visitors feel about the activities?BA.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.(4)How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?AA.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.(5)Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?DA.Nick was the leader of Group 1.B.Twenty﹣four students offered their feedback.C.The postcards were cheap.D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.【微点】人物故事类阅读.【思路】文章是一篇Jackie写的关于学校生活的总结和反馈.【解析】A B B A D1.A 细节理解题,根据Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher,Jackie正在写关于学校生活的总结和反馈,可知文章是一篇报告,故选A.2.B 细节理解题,根据第二组里Chinese paintings(Leader:Tina),可知Tina小组卖中国画,故选B.3.B 细节理解题,根据Opinions from 100students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good.However,some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.已经收集了100名学生的意见.大多数学生认为这些活动很好.可知他们是满意的,故选B.4.A 细节理解题,根据Opinions from 100students have been collected,可知收集了100名学生的意见,结合柱状表表格recycling bags 占50%,所以50名学生喜欢收集袋子,故选A.5.D 细节理解题,根据Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.与校长就优秀学生助手的奖金问题举行会议.可知做得好的学生助手可以得到奖品,故选D.【点拨】本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.32.(10分)Birth order﹣﹣﹣does it matter?Are you different because you are the first,second,or third child in your family﹣﹣﹣or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first﹣borns have an average(平均的)IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order,perhaps because first﹣borns often help younger brothers and sisters,which improves their own skills.In 2007,an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first﹣borns ,33% are middle children,and 23% are last﹣borns.First﹣borns are more likely (可能的)to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first﹣borns are more successful,last﹣borns are generally more agreeable.They are also more likely to be funny,possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table.Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families,and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four.According to a 2007 Time magazine article,"The power of Birth Order," last﹣borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children;we have not ignored(忽视)them! Many middle children are short of one﹣on﹣one time with their parents.They often feel short﹣changed:the oldest gets more rights,and the youngest is "spoiled(宠坏的)".Though they may be ignored,middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素)make us who we are,but if the research is correct,birth order may be one of the most important factors.(1)Who is most likely to be a CEO?AA.A first﹣born.B.A second﹣born.C.A third﹣born.D.A last﹣born.(2)What can we learn about Jim Carrey?BA.He was likely to be given low pay.B.He was likely to be agreeable.C.He was a first﹣born.D.He was a middle child.(3)What does the underlined word "short﹣changed" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?AA.受亏待的B.受控制的C.受宠爱的D.受欢迎的(4)We can learn from the research that birth order C.A.has no influence on IQB.matters a lot at the dinner tableC.may decide who we areD.is a factor in making us powerful(5)What would be the best title for the text?AA.Where Is Your Place in the Family?B.Who Improves Your Social Skills?C.What Makes You Successful in Life?D.How Can You grow into a Big Man?【微点】新闻报道类阅读.【思路】文章主要描述的出生的先后顺序可能对你将来的成就起决定性的因素.【解析】1﹣5:A B A C A1.A 细节理解题,根据文中的第2段43% of CEOs are first﹣borns 可知43%的CEO是第一个出生的,故答案A.2.B 细节理解题,根据文中的第3段If first﹣borns are more successful,last﹣borns are generally more agreeable.They are also more likely to be funny,possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table.Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families,and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four.如果第一批出生的人更成功,那么最后的孩子通常更容易相处.他们也更可能滑稽,可能会引起餐桌上所有更大的人的注意.Mark Twain 和Stephen Colbert 都是大家庭中最年轻的,而Jim Carrey 也是四个之中最小的,可知Jim Carrey可能是最容易相处的,故答案B.3.A 词义猜测题,根据文中的后面the oldest gets more rights,and the youngest is spoiled (宠坏的).Though they may be ignored,middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.最大的人得到更多的权利,最年轻的人被宠坏了.虽然他们可能被忽视,但中间的孩子更容易成长为随和的成年人.可知short﹣changed应该是被忽视,即被亏待的,故答案A.4.C 细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段Many factors(因素)make us who we are,but if the research is correct,birth order may be one of the most important factors.许多因素决定我们成为什么样的人,但如果研究正确,出生顺序可能是最重要的因素之一.可知出生顺序可能决定我们将成为什么样的人,故答案C.5.A 主旨归纳题,根据文中的第1段Birth order﹣﹣﹣does it matter?Are you different because you are the first,second,or third child in your family﹣﹣﹣or maybe the last of nine?出生顺序﹣﹣﹣有关系吗?你是不是因为你是家里的第一个、第二个或第三个孩子而不同呢?还是九个孩子中的最后一个?及后面文章描述可知本文主题可以用你在家中的位置符合文章大意,故答案A.【点拨】题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.33.(10分)Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day,but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.Mother's Day originated(起源)in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China?In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example,the story of "Taste Liquid(液体的)Medicine for Mother" tells us the filial virtue(美德)of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks.Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.On special days,people often use roses or forget﹣me﹣nots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own for mothers﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love fromtheir children.(1)When did Mothers Day spread to China?BA.In the 1920s.B.In the 1980s.C.In the Western Han dynasty.D.In the Tang dynasty.(2)What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son" mainly about?DA.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B.Caring for the old.C.Traditional Chinese medicine.D.A mother's love for her son.(3)Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of C.A.its wide spread in many countriesB.our ancient stories of respecting parentsC.our traditional cultural valuesD.its simple way of expressing love(4)What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?D(5)What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be C.A.a big dinnerB.a celebration partyC.greetings of the festivalD.expensive presents【微点】社会文化类阅读.【思路】本文重点介绍了母亲节的由来及在母亲节这一天可以送给母亲的礼物,通过阅读短文,我们得知:对母亲的爱可以有不同的表达方式.最重要的是爱,而不是节日本身.母亲真正想要的也许只是来自孩子们的一种简单的爱的表达.【解析】(1).B.细节理解题.根据The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.可知这个节日早在20世纪80年代就传到了中国,并被广泛接受.故选B.(2).D.细节理解题.根据Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.同时,母爱是中国古代诗歌中的一个重复提及的主题,如唐代诗人孟郊的《离别之歌》.故选D.(3).C.推理判断题.根据In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (孝顺的)devotion to parents.可知事实上,中国传统文化一直鼓励孝顺父母.从而推断出本题的答案应该是C.故选C.(4).D.细节理解题.根据Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own for mothers﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily.可知康乃馨被认为是全世界送给母亲的最完美花朵,但很少有人知道中国有送给母亲自己的花朵﹣﹣虎百合.故选D.(5).C.细节理解题.根据What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.可知母亲真正想要的也许只是孩子们爱的简单表达.故选C.【点拨】对于阅读表达题,首先应该通读全文,了解遗产的现状和如何保护,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.五、阅读填空(共1小题;满分5分)34.(5分)We should not use more water than we actually need.If we do,we will not have enough water in the future.(1)A It is not a difficult question to answer.If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces,we have taken too much.Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water.They show them ways they can cut back on water use.(2)E What's more,they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use.For example,they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.(3)CAnother threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution.When our sources of fresh water get polluted,we can no longer use this water.This also endangers(危及)the animals that depend on the water.(4)B We can save lots of water by not letting taps(水龙头)run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands.By collecting cold water when were。

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2018年厦门中考英语卷子中考英语强化题单项选择:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.-What’s your__________?-I like playing the violin very much.A.jobB.addressC.hobby22.This T-shirt _________soft and comfortable.A.smellsB.soundsC.feels23.The book is mine.I wrote my name on its cover________.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself24.-Jack,we should walk more_________,or we’ll be late for class.-OK.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefully25.-I can’t go out to play with you .I have much home work_________.-What a pity.A.doB.doingC.to do26.-Where’s Mary?-I’m not sure.She _________be in the reading room.A.needB.mayC.must27.-Fred began to learn Chinese three weeks ago.-Really?He has________told me about it.A.everB.neverC.already28.-I think_________is very necessary for us to learn a foreign language.-I agree with you.A.itB.thisC.that29.-Do you know the boy in blue?-Yes.I________him several times since last month.A.meetB.have metC.am meeting30.The bag of rice is_________heavy that Tom can’t carry it.Let’s go and help him.A.veryB.tooC.so31.-Do you believe there are many people________speak French in Canada?-Yes,I go that from a tour guide.A.whoB.whichC.where32.-Peter has hurt his leg.-__________.A.It doesn’t matterB.Don’t worry about itC.I’m sorry to hear that33.-Are you good at geography,Rose?-_________But I will try to learn it well this term.A.Not very good.B.Quite well.C.No problem.34.-Will Tony win the English speaking competition?-___________He does best in English in our class.A.I am afraid not.B.I think so.C.It’s hard to say.35.-___________-He is a policeman.A.What do you think of your father?B.What does your father do?C.What’s the matter with your father?完形填空:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

We arrived at the hospital to find Dad was very weak.He had aserious lung disease.My husband and I____36_____with him forthe weekend but had to return to work on Monday.Ourrelatives would help Dad get home from the____37_____andlook after him.But I hoped to let him know that we caredtoo,even when we weren’t___38______him.Then I remembered when our children were small,the each would write a love not to their grandparents before____39_____them after a visit.They hid notes under the lamp,next to the phone...For days,their grandparents would be____40___as they discovered these notes of love.So as I____41_____a bed for him in the living room downstairs,I wrote some notes.Most notes were downstairs,____42_____one not I hid upstairs under hispillow(枕头),”Dad,you must be feeling___43_____if you have found this note .We are so glad!”These “emotional(情感的) vitamins”improved his____44_____,too,Several weeks later,in one of our regular phone calls,I asked Dad____45_____he was going.He said,”pretty well!I’ve just found your note under my pillow upstairs.”36.A.ran B.cheered C.stayed37.A.restaurant B.factory C.hospital38.A.with B.at C.against39.A.leaving B.seeing C.meeting40.A.angry B.happy C.lonely41.A.sent up B.made up C.cut up42.A.so B.but C.or43.A.colder B.worse C.better44.A.work B.health C.plan45.A.how B.when C.why第三部分阅读理解(A)Long long ago,there once lived a God called Ratu in the sky.Ratuwas fond of playing games that made people very angry.One ofthe games he liked to play best was to fly down into the seasuddenly to frighten all the fishes.Ratu kept doing that again andagain.And the fishes became very tired of his game.They could donothing but go to ask Hemi,the god of the sea,to help them.So Hemi tried hard to catch Ratu when he flew into the sea,but every time Hemi was too slow.Ratu laughed loudly at Hemi as he flew past him each time.This madeHemi quite angry.He thought hard and then had an idea.He asked the fishes to bring him a lot of seaweed(水草).Hemi collected all this and tied it together to make alarge net.Soon Ratu flew down again and Hemi threw the net over him.Ratu fought and fought but could not get free.He was caug ht.Ratu promised never to fly down to frighten the fishes again if Hemi would let him go.It was known to all that Ratu was not an honest god.So Hemi did not set him free.Instead,he changed Ratu into a mountain in the sea.Ratu was so angry.When he opened his mouth to shout at Hemi.fire and smoke broke out.And that is why the Island of Ratu is a volcano(火山).51.It’s clear that the passage was a(n)____________.A.adB.taleC.joke52.Ratu liked to fly down into the sea suddenly to make the fishes feel___________.A.excitedB.boredC.frighten53.Hemi used the seaweed to make a _________to catch Ratu.B.rope54.Hemi didn’t believe Ratu because__________.A.Ratu was not honestB.Hemi hated ratuC.the fishes disliked Ratu55.The passage tells us_________.A.when ratu was bornB.how Hemi beat the fishesC.why the island of Ratu is a volcano.(B)If your pen broke at school today,what would you do?Youwould go to a shop and buy a new one.What if you cou ldsimply print out a real,working pen with your 3-D printerwithout leaving your room?Ten years ago people c ould only see 3-D printing in sciencefiction movies.But now 3-D printing is here and it’s bringingbig changes.Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink.3-D printing can build almost anything made from material.The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things.People have made cups cars and even an airplane with it.Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years.People’s nervous systems have been printed out in 3-D form medical research.Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital.Several months ago,doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident.In the future,it is expected that the printer will make human organs to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer.At the moment,printing can be quite slow and it’s still rather expensive.The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700,not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops,it shouldn’t be long before disadvantages are improved.Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.56.People could see 3-D printing in_________ten years ago.rge high schoolB.science fiction moviesC.digital camera shop57.People still can’t make a(n)________with a 3-D printer so farA.airplaneB.facean58.What does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean?A.不足B.趋势C.优点59.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The normal printer can build 3-D objects you mant.B.No nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.C.The 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future60.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The disadvantages of 3-D printingB.the changes brought by 3-D printingC.The rapid development of science(D)根据短文内容,将方框里A-E王个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整A standard American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.Every student is given a locker(锁柜).When students arrive at the school,the first go straight to their lockers.______66_______American students usually take a yellow school bus or go to school on foot if they live close enough.____67____When they turn 16yuears of age,most take a free driving class at school for one term.If students get passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s test,they can began driving themselves to school.Each day,students take six or seven classes.____68_____They can chooseart,clothes making and other classes .In some schools students must take one or more of the classes:health education,physical of foreign languagestudies,____69_____This is because each teacher has his own classroom.There is a five-minute break between classes,to give the students the time to hurry to their next class._____70_____After school more that half of the students take part in after-school activities.These activities include sports and clubs,such asbasketball,baseball,soccer,school newspaper and so on.A.They must take science,math,English and social studies.B.Sometimes their parents drive them to school.C.There they put away or get their textbooks.看图写句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。

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