专四词汇练习(1)精品资料
专四词汇专项训练
词汇专项训练第1套1. As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues, her parents looked on in dismay, mentally calculating the total_costs.A. faireB. wageC. tuitionD. fee2. 1 attribute her success in science_the encouragement she received fromher parents.A. onB. toC. withD. into3. Even when it was_for her to keep her mouth shut, she was alwaysready with a retort.A. advisedB. advisableC. advisoryD. advising4. It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the dots because of the way some reporters distort and_the actual events.A. exaggerateB. enlargeC. widenD. overtake5. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular_for 30million participants of all ages.A. fantasy B.pastime C. symposium D. penalty6. In her hometown, she was a big fish in a small_,but after she moved·to New York, she was just only one among many millions.A. pondB. seaC. oceanD. lake7. Although he thought he was helping us with the job, he was only_.A. in a wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. by the way8. Because these lines are taken out of context, they do not_the messagethe author intended.A. convertB. transferC. exchangeD. convey9. Inability to relax, to_a problem, often prevents its solution.A. let off onB. let up onC. let go ofD. let down in10. Try to be_in your eating this holiday season; if you control yourappetite, you won't gain too much weight.A. temperateB. terminalC. tranquilD. tender11. Spanish women_just 4.1%of corporate boards, according to a studyby the European Professional Women's Network.A. make offB. make forC. make outD. make up12. If you don't eat a more_dinner, you'll be hungry later on.A. vastB. considerableC. resourcefulD. substantial13. On our vacation we_an interesting antique store.A. chanced uponB. concentrated uponC. counted uponD. congratulated upon14. Now, there's absolutely no question in any objective observer's mind thatentry to Oxford and Cambridge is_competitive.A. finelyB. firmlyC. fiercely C. flexibly15. The new Lenovo laptop with the butterfly keyboard and the built-in FAXmodem is a pretty _____machine.A. profoundB. significantC. fundamentalD. sophisticated第2套1. A dog's_to its owner is one of the reasons why that animal is afavorite household pet.A. accuracyB. fidelityC. hospitalityD. ingenuity2. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house_the term of thecontract.A. in the vicinity ofB. in quest ofC. in accordance withD. in collaboration with3. Alice's blog contains_photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from her trip around the globe.A. prosperousB. gorgeousC. spaciousD. simultaneous4. After the quarrel, Tina said nothing could_her to talk to Tony again.A. deduceB. temptC. exciteD. induce5. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost_on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A. restrictivelyB. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively6. She is_at every aspect of the job; all she lacks is imagination.A. sufficientB. adequateC. proficientD. ample7. He was so committed to the ____of his faith that he was unable to evaluate them impartially.A. creditsB. doctrinesC. certificatesD. documents8. It would be imprudent of you to_from your present job before you areoffered another.A. resignB. rejectC. retreatD. retire9. When it comes to fishing, I beat him by_.A. kilometersB. gramsC. metersD. miles10. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it_into fragments.A. broke offB. broke awayC. broke throughD. broke up11. His speech was confusing and full of_.A. contraryB. conflictC. contrastD. contradiction12. The statute of limitations sets limits on how long you have to take legalaction in____ cases.A. eccentricB. specificC. uniqueD. odd13. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies inorder to attract good health or to_disease.A. set asideB. ward offC. shrug offD. give away14. At last they had to resort_forcing the door to rescue the boy.A. withB. againstC. fromD. to15. The criminally insane are said to have lost the ability to_betweengood and evil.:A. tellB. discriminateC. classifyD. categorize第3套1. No matter how_the patient's mutterings may seem, they give us someindications of what is on his mind.A. irrelevantB. irresistibleC. invisibleD. intolerable2. In certain countries the law_parents to send their children to school.A. imposesB. obligesC. conformsD. submits3. Supporters of the death penalty argue that the regulation would_criminals from carrying guns.A. detachB. deterC. desertD. destine4. Despite their lack of success so far, research scientists have _____in theirresearch for a cure for AIDS.A. maintainedB. retainedC. insistedD. persevered5. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_.A. pulled togetherB. pulled upC. pulled throughD. pulled over6. Rosa was such a last-minute worker that she could never start writing a papertill the deadline was____.A. emergentB. adjacentC. compulsoryD. imminent7. When a number of people_together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.A. padB. packC. squeezeD. cluster8. They are taking_steps in preparation for a possible war.A. primitiveB. preliminaryC. productiveD. progressive9. Language, culture, and personality may be considered_of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctlyB. separatelyC. irrelevantlyD. independently10. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financialsystem will_down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock11. He drew on his cigarette and blew out a_of smoke.A. flashB. streamC. stormD. circle12. The beauty of Venice largely_the style of its ancient buildings.A. consists inB. relies onC. composes ofD. comprises in13. The wealth of a country should be measured_the health and happinessof its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of14. He was very sick and his life was hanging by a_.A. ropeB. threadC. cordD. string15. 1 tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat_.A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline第4套1. Although her early poetry was clearly_in nature, the critics thought shehad promise and eventually would find her own voice.A. destructiveB. digestiveC. distinctiveD. derivative2. The future of this company is_:many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.A. at odds B.in trouble C. in vain D. at stake3. Don't bring Robert to the picnic. He's such a wet____.A. sheetB. carpetC. blanketD. bedclothes4. The police fired tear gas into the crowd to_the protesters.A. distributeB. disperseC. spreadD. stretch5. After her appointment_this eminent position, she seldom had time forher former friends.A. toB. withC. atD. over6. Mike's strong desire to outshine his elder sister was all the ____he neededto do well in school.A. incentiveB. attractionC. temptationD. appeal7. He felt_at the ill-treatment of helpless animals.A. indignityB. indignationC. indulgenceD. inconvenience8. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships_follow traffic rules in -busy harbors.A. cautiouslyB. dutifullyC. faithfullyD. skillfully9. She thought of her retirement day as the light at the end of the_.A. tubeB. tubC. tunnelD. channel10. Despite the monthly lovers' quarrels, we always manage to_.A. adjustB. reconcileC. modifyD. vary11. Henry doesn't know what to_at the university; he can't make up hismind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after12. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a_character.A. graciousB. suspiciousC. skepticalD. passive13. When I_my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my littleroom, with Grandma bending over me.A. woke upB. took toC. picked upD. came to14. His_greeting made me feel unwelcome from the start.A. isolatedB. soloC. distantD. private15. The chairman of the board_on me the unpleasant job of dismissinggood workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A. compelledB. posedC. pressedD. tempted第5套1. The_of the U.S.S.R. has been the most momentous event of the last quarter of the 20th century.A. solution B.resolution C. distillation D. dissolution2. The bandits desolated the countryside, burning farms and carrying_harvest.A. outB. offC. onD. through3. Stella held her ground against several attempts to_her as secretary ofthe club.A. removeB. shiftC. cancelD. transmit4. Soon after the shooting, “No Trespassing” signs appeared in_colors around the preserve.A. conspicuousB. suspiciousC. spaciousD. conscientious5. It is through learning that the individual_many habitual ways of reactingto situations.A. retainsB. gainsC. achievesD. acquires6. Both parties promised to_their contract to be signed the following day.A. keep withB. tangle withC. adhere toD. devote to7. Some insects have a life_of no more than a few hours.A. potentialB. spanC. scaleD. scope8. The_newspaper accounts of the marital problems of the royal couple fascinated many readers but made others a little uncomfortable.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sentimentalD. sensational9. 1 needed more money and so I decided to take the_by the horns andask my boss for more pay.A. bullB. cowC. goatD. wolf10. Failure in a required subject may_the denial of a diploma.A. result fromB. bring downC. result inD. bring out11. The limestone was eroded by the_water until only a thin shell remainedA. spillingB. droppingC. drippingD. leaking12. These areas rely on agriculture almost_,having few mineral resourcesand a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. extraordinarilyC. incrediblyD. exclusively13. The ranch owners appropriate the lands that bad originally been_for theIndians' use.A. set awayB. set asideC. set backD. set out14. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willingand capable_his financial situation.A. with respect toB. in accordance withC. regardless ofD. in terms of15. Too polite to laugh in anyone's face, Roy did his best to_his laughterat Ed's inane remark.A. distressB. oppressC. impressD. suppress第6套1. Digby's embarrassment when he met Madonna was_:his ears turned bright pink and he kept scuffing one shoe in the dirt.A. acute B.manifest C. keen D. severe2. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations_.A. simultaneouslyB. spontaneouslyC. homogeneouslyD. contemporarily3. 1 am afraid that this border raid is the to more serious attacks.A. symptomB. referenceC. preludeD. inference4. The elderly Russians find it hard to live_their state pensions.A. onB. throughC. withD. up to5. The farmers have taken strenuous pains to turn the_land into fertilefields.A. baldB. voidC. blankD. barren6. Even though the Red Cross had_a large sum for the relief of thesufferers of the disaster, many people perished.A. indicatedB. allocatedC. designatedD. appointed7. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent government bodies whose functions usually include_rules, holding events and promoting international links.A. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing down8. 1 think you have permitted your son too much_in this matter.A. attitudeB. altitudeC. latitudeD. aptitude9.The deaths of such_actors as John Candy and George Bums tell usthat the galaxy of Hollywood superstars is rapidly disappearing.A. obviousB. conspicuousC. noticeableD. renowned10. As the mountains were covered with a_of cloud, we couldn't see theirtops.A. coatingB. filmC. veilD. shade11. The college is about to_a program for reducing math anxiety amongstudents.A. generateB. initiateC. yieldD. bear12. The children can repeat the poem they've just learnt by_·A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience13. There are many who believe that the use of force_political ends cannever be justified.A. in search of B.in pursuit of C. in view of D. in light of14. The government are trying to_their involvement in the affair.A. play downB. go offC. read upD. take out15. They claim that they can_worn shoes so that they look like newones.A. refreshB. innovateC. renovateD. modernize第7套1. 1 will_to this opinion until proof that I am wrong is presented.A. complyB. confirmC. adhereD. accord2. If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will_find himdoing physical exercise there.A. logicallyB. persistentlyC. ordinarilyD. invariably3. Even after she'd retired from work, she kept up her habitual practice of risingat the ___of dawn.A. beginningB. crackC. trackD. break4. He is the only person who can_in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.A. testifyB. accuseC. chargeD. rectify5. The table linen was neatly folded up and_.A. put awayB. break away withC. pass awayD. do away with6. If you pay authors by the word, you tempt them to produce_manuscriptsrather than brief ones.A. tediousB. boringC. diffuseD. monotonous7. Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately_andstill others are supported by religious organizations.A. ensured B.attributed C. authorized D. endowed8. Drops of supplies are being made to villages still_by the snow.A. cut offB. cut shortC. cut intoD. cut up9. In_with our rules and regulations, I am calling a meeting of our organization.A. approval B.treaty C. conformity D. harmony10. She has recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company'sclient data, which she intended to_in starting her won business.A. dwell onB. come uponC. base onD. draw upon11. During the period of_from oil heat to gas heat the furnace will haveto be shut off.A. transferB. transmissionC. transitionD. transportation12. There is a_difference in meaning between the words surroundings andenvironment.A. gentleB. subtleC. feebleD. humble13. I have_in my stomach before I go on a first date with a girl.A. dragonfliesB. beesC. butterfliesD. birds14. Your fears are_because no such animal as you have described exists.A. fanaticB. fascinatingC. fantasticD. favorable15. The terrorists had_their prisoner in a small room. However, they hadnot chained him to the wall.A. restrainedB. refinedC. confinedD. restricted第8套1. The government has the right to_undesirable aliens.A. deportB. abolishC. abandonD. desert2. In an inventive mind, imagination often serves as a necessary_toreason.A. complimentB. resourceC. complaintD. complement3. Why don't you_smoking for a while until your cough gets better?A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down4. After his vacation in this_section, he felt soothed and rested.A. plausibleB. placidC. plainD. plump5. Todd_payments on the car until the company had corrected the mechanical defects.A. dispensed B.suspended C. appealed D. compressed6. It really got Mr. Brown's_when he had to wait two hours to get hisplane tickets.A. sheepB. goatC. horseD. cow7. His_directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roadsto take.A. ambiguousB. complicatedC. arbitraryD. intricate8. After learning more about the sufferings of the refugees, they felt_tomake contributions to the relief agencies.A. dispelledB. repelledC. compelledD. reinforced9. He tried and tried, but all his efforts were_____.A. in no wayB. on the contraryC. at a lossD. of no avail10. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to_when it arrived in New York.A. go offB. get offC. come offD. carry off11. I was impressed by the range of_accessories of my microcomputerthat were available.A. acceptableB. compulsoryC. optionalD. random12. Don't answer_the elders; it's not polite.A. toB. forC. backD. about13. She remains confident and_untroubled by our present problems.A. indefinitelyB. infinitelyC. optimisticallyD. seemingly14. Because Jack had based his argument upon a faulty_,his opponentcheerfully pointed out the holes in his logic.A. promiseB. preludeC. premiseD. preface15. The helicopter_a light plane and both pilots were killed.A. coincided withB. stumbled onC. conflicted withD. collided with第9套1. Doctors often make higher_for their works than they should.A. billsB. costsC. chargesD. payments2. 1 know you can_any difficulties that may stand in the way of yourgetting an education.A. surmountB. dealC. copeD. manage3. The defense called several witnesses who were able to refute the falsetestimony of the prosecution's only witness.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectableD. respecting4. The younger person's attraction to stereos cannot be explained only_familiarity with technology.A. in quest ofB. by means ofC. by virtue ofD. in terms of5. 1 caught a_of the car before it disappeared around the comer of thestreet.A. glanceB. glareC. glimpseD. gleam6. Some well-known scientists believe that there is not enough oxygen on Marsto ____human life.A. remainB. sustainC. retainD. last7. How do I know what he's going to do?His intentions are always as clearas____.A. soilB. dayC. waterD. mud8. They are convinced_the singularity of their good taste.A. ofB. onC. overD. at9. Frequently single-parent children__some of the functions that the absentadult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take onD. take in10. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals_asubstance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. relieveB. dismissC. releaseD. discard11. A_editor, she checked every definition for its accuracy.A. conscious B.conscientious C. contagious D. contemptuous12. Why do you have to_adhere to such out-dated ideas?A. harshlyB. tightlyC. bitterlyD. rigidly13. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am_to carrying out theplan.A. obligedB. committedC. engagedD. resolved14. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any__on whathe promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance15. Ted knows all about servicing cars but his ideas don't always__.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across第10套1. Officials working behind the___urged them to avoid further confrontation.A. scenesB. sightsC. viewsD. scenery2. Katya's_love of justice caused her to champion anyone she consideredto be treated unfairly by society.A. descendedB. inherentC. derivativeD. blessed3. Such specialists teach phobic people how to deal with their fears and, eventu- ally, _them.A. overlook B.overcome C. overtake D. overthrow4. Astronauts are_all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.A. inclined toB. subjected toC. prone toD. bound to5. Physical education is an_part of our curriculum; a sound mind andsound body are complementary.A. fractionalB. comprehensibleC. intactD. integral6. Exposure of the body_strong sunlight can be harmful.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7. The club will_new members the first week in September.A. enrollB. subscribeC. absorbD. register8. As the boat leaves only on_days, you have no choice but to stay here overnight.A. successiveB. subsequentC. alternateD. alternative9. He said that they had_been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A. gravelyB. regrettablyC. forciblyD. graciously10. The slow_of the flood waters created problems for the crews workingto restore power to the area.A. recycleB. recessC. recoveryD. recession11. Don't let such a matter as this come between us so that we can con-centrate on the major issue.A. trivialB. slightC. partialD. minimum12. The detective and his assistant have begun to_the mysterious murder.A. come throughB. look intoC. make overD. see to13. The farmers successfully_some of the river water to irrigate their cropsduring the drought.A. divertB. convertC. alterD. reverse14.__the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severeshortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as15. In devoting herself to the study of gorillas, Dian Fossey_on a courseof action that was to cost her lifeA. boardedB. embarkedC. mountedD. ascended第11套1. We are_both by water and land, without either fleet or army.A. sensitiveB. susceptibleC. vulgarD. vulnerable2. The urge to wider voyages caused men to_upon New America.A. stunB. stumbleC. stammerD. stagger3. The people had given him their command, and to the people alone he wasA. suitableB. dependentC. favorableD. responsible4. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be____ at the manager's office.A. declaredB. obtainedC. reclaimedD. recognized5. They have always treated us with a(n)_hand, so we must be generousm return.A. openB. heavyC. ironD. full6. The bird watchers were on the_for the rare species.A. alterB. alertC. alikeD. altar7. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man_the exit as quickly as possible.A. made forB. made offC. made upD. made out8. All the finished products are stored in a_of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A. garageB. cabinetC. capsuleD. warehouse9. Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when_in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door.A. glidingB. cruisingC. pilotingD. patrolling10. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of_every business operation in the whole country.A. practically B.preferably C. precisely D. presumably11. Tony is a day laborer,_from town to town.A. flowingB. spillingC. driftingD. splitting12. Mary wants her identity to be kept in_.A. blackB. darkC. purpleD. blue13. Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss_thebread-winner's death.A. at the cost ofB. on the verge ofC. as a result ofD. for the sake of14. A large percentage of the population in this country is_.A. illogicalB. illegimateC. illiterateD. illegible15. The of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed inunderstanding the universe.A. essenceB. contentC. textureD. threshold第12套1. Did you_on the insurance after your car accident?A. proclaimB. exclaimC. acclaimD. claim2. Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were_.A. in no wayB. on the contraryC. at a lossD. of no avail3. When you worry you tend not to be able to fall asleep and when you can't fall asleep you worry even more. It's a_circle.A. repetitiveB. badC. roundD. vicious4. By the last quarter the fans were_to losing, but two miraculous touch- downs snatched victory from the jaws of defeat.A. restrainedB. resumedC. resignedD. retired5. After the harvest, the peasants began to_and enjoy the results of hardwork.A. set backB. settle downC. load downD. sit back6. In this factory the machines are not regulated_but are jointly controlledby a central computer system.A. independentlyB. individuallyC. irrespectivelyD. irregularly7. The city is an important railroad_and industrial and convention center.A. conjunctionB. networkC. junctionD. link8. I should like to get rid of the responsibility for this job, but there doesn't seem to be anyone fit to_to.A. hand in B.hand out C. hand down D. hand over9. I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit what I can do.A. toB. inC. throughD. on10. If you know what the trouble is, why don't you help them to_thesituation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify11. I was unaware of the critical points involved; so my choice was quite_.A. arbitrary B.rational C. mechanical D. unpredictable12. Was it just a(n)_that John and she had met at the market for threedays running, or was he deliberately trying to seek her out?A. coincidence B.occasion C. incidence D. accident13. When you define a new word, be_:the shorter the definition, theeasier it is to remember.A. preciseB. conciseC. credibleD. relevant14. Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above_.A. timberB. logC. boardD. lumber15. According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his newpost_no responsibility with it at all?A. shouldersB. possessesC. carriesD. shares第13套1. The biologist, the philosopher, and the astronomer all try in their ways tounderstand the ____of the cosmosA. mysteriesB. mythsC. riddlesD. fiction2. People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in_populated areas.A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. highly3. A lack of appetite may be_of a major mental or physical disorder.A. symbolicB. addictiveC. indicativeD. informative4. John said that he didn't quite_and asked me to repeat what I had said.A. snatch upB. summon upC. catch upD. watch out5. When I finally secured a small part in a television play my mother was as proud as a_and told all the neighbors about it.A. gooseB. peacockC. swanD. duck6. The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October,_an outburstof interest.。
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习(1)1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争(的爆发)。
专四词汇练习(1)精品资料
1.His dominant________was to take all things into earnest consideration.A. TraitB.trailC. traceD.track5.Both properties occupy a region long known as the lung of Haikou for its green________and fresh air.A.visionB.sceneC.desperateD.delicate6.If you fulfill this________task, you could well deserve a promotion.A.desolateB.desirableC.desperateD.delicate7.Although he tried to focus on homework, the boy was________by his favorite cartoon.A.distractedB.displacedC.dispersedD.discarded8.His greatest is his utterly natural and profoundly good musical instinct.A.capacitypetenceC.giftD.aptitude6. Your ability to argue is of no________if you get your facts wrong.A. groundB. availC. practiceD. Consequence7. The man is very angry because his friend borrowed his car behind his back. The underlined part means________A. secretlyB. publiclyC. suddenlyD. disappointedly8. ________ increases in the oil price have prompted anxiety among the car owners.A. AbruptB. AmpleC. AcuteD. Automatic9.Throughout our lives, mothers are there with an encouraging word, a sympathetic ear, and a(n) ________ heart.A. obedientB. tameC. tenderD. Temperate10.Embracing globalisation, Shanghai has become one of the most ________ cities in the world.A. activeB. dynamicC. energeticD. Vigorous11. My aunt tried her best to ______the situation, but the damage was already done.A. adjustB. regulateC. rectifyD. amend12. Michael is holding a ______ in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A. minorB. inferiorC. secondaryD. Subordinate13. I wish you break a leg in the coming English speech contest. The underlined part means ____.A. get injuredB. play wellC. good luckD. have fun14.I have a car now but my sister______ownerA.initialB.originalC.primitiveD.primary15. The principal stressed using multimedia teaching would never replace the one-to-one _____ _____ between pupil and teacher.A. perceptionsB. consultationsC. interactionsD. Interruptions16.They’ve made a great __________ forward with their road building in the last few years.A. bounceB. boundC. hopD. leap17.Your books and magazines are almost in a __________; go and put them in order.A. chaosB. disorderC. messD. riot18.The animal protection group is calling on people to__________ fur coats and care for wild animalsA. banB. forbidC. vetoD. Boycott19. No one could ever __________ this government of not caring about the poor.A. accuseB. chargeC. condemnD. Prosecute20. Yu Dan and Lecture Room program gain popularity in modern China which is __________ of a new attitude towards Sinology.A. informativeB. IndicativeC. initiativeD. Instructive21.Just months after entering politics, he finds he has been under _________ by a dogged justice systemA. sanityB. scarcityC. scrutinyD. Serenity22.We work to make money, but it’s a _________ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.A. dilemmaB. struggleC. collisionD. Paradox23. Jane was determined to _________ herself in the African way of life.A. immerseB. dipC. duckD. submerge24.The small village was perfectly quiet, except for a few ________ dog barkingA. abruptB. accidentalC. casualD. occasional25.Mr. Mage is always _________ on appearing his views these years.A. anxiousB. enthusiasticC. keenD. thirsty26. If we _________ in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.A. insistB. adhereC. persistD. maintain27.Race remains a prominent and _________ issue in the United States, which has struggled to over come a legacy of slavery and discrimination.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensational28.What these young men and women need to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile their ideals with reality. The underlined part means _________.A. interactB. interfaceC. harmonizeD. Pair29. We _________ any attempts to infiltrate company networks to obtain user information.A. sentenceB. condemnC. reproachD. Scold30.The sun, rain, and frost had damaged the _________ wall of this old building.A. exteriorB. superficialC. outerD. outward31.The attendants who are __________ managed to cope with me without being able to speak E nglish.A. promisingB. appealingC. pleasingD. obliging32.There is no place for __________ in business!A. emotionB. passionC. sensationD. sentiment33.We met Rihana and her husband at a party two months ago. __________ We’ve had no further communication.A. thereofB. thereafterC. therebyD. Thereabouts34. You have to blow your own __________ sometimes---no one else will do it for you.A. trumpetB. whistleC. bugleD. Flute35. When it comes to job performance, Michael can’t hold a candle to Tom. The underlined part means __________.A. is weaker thanB. in no better thanC. isn’t compatible withD. can’t keep his temper with36. He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the __________ of one a week.A. ratioB. percentageC. proportionD. rate37. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first . A .excessively B. exceedingly C. extensively D. Exclusively38. She was standing outside in the snow, __________ with cold.A. staggeringB. spinningC. shiveringD. Shaking39.The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled __________.A equipment B. facility C. instrument D. Appliance40.After three years’ hard study, he gained his __________ in psychometrics.A warrant B. degree C. diploma D. Certificate41. The boxer got _________ and fell down when his opponent gave him the final blow.A. staggeredB. stampedC. scatteredD. Shattered42. People who work in the city actually _________ in neighboring towns.A. stayB. resideC. lodgeD. inhabit43. Economic globalization does not suggest the government _________ its responsibilities and roles.A. alleviateB. diminishC. devalueD. Decrease44.The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation. The underlined means_________A. indecisiveB. arguableC. vocalD. Unanimous45.Choosing a car is not unlike choosing a dress. You should not only read the price _________ but also consider the image it conveys.A. brandB. labelC. tagD. Trademark46.The UK and U.S. are _________ joint plans to attack Iran amid growing tensions in the Middle EastA. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing out47. The president _________ the speech by making some additions and deletions.A. amendedB. patchedC. rectifiedD. restored48.When demand begins to revive, a sharp rise in price is _________.A. inevitableB. determinedC. undesirableD. incredible49.The radio trumpeted the presidential _________ across the country.A. championB. champagneC. campaignD. Chamber50. The winner of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup_________.。
英语专业四级词汇练习
英语专业四级词汇练习英语专业四级必备词汇练习好问,是好的。
……如果自己不想,只随口问,即能得到正确答复,也未必受到大益。
所以学问二字,“问”放在“学”的下面。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级必备词汇练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!backbone n. 脊椎,中枢,骨干,支柱,意志力,勇气,毅力,决心backup n. 后援,支持,阻塞vt. 做备份adj. 候补的,支持性的[计] 文件备份badge n. 徽章,证章;标志,象征bald adj. 光秃的,单调的,枯燥的bale n. 大包,大捆,货物vt. 打包,捆包,包装,灾难,痛苦,悲哀ballot n. 选举票,投票,票数vi. 投票bandit n. 强盗bang n. 重击,突然巨响v. 发巨响,重击;砰地一声关上(门等)banister n. 栏杆的支柱,楼梯的扶栏baptism n. 浸洗,[喻]洗礼,严峻考验baptize vt. 给人施洗礼,洗炼,命名(作为洗礼仪式的一部分)barbarian n. 粗鲁无礼的人,野蛮人adj. 野蛮的,粗鲁的barbaric adj. 野蛮的,粗野的,毫无约束的,肆无忌惮的barbarous adj. 野蛮的,残暴的,粗野的,(声音)刺耳的,沙哑的bare adj. 赤裸的,无遮蔽的,空的,仅有的vt. 使赤裸,露出barge n. 驳船,游艇barley n. 大麦barn n. [农]谷仓,畜棚,畜舍,机器房barometer n. 气压计baron n. 男爵 [美口] 巨商;工业巨头,大王barracks n. 兵营,许多人居住的简陋房舍barrel n. 桶;枪管;炮管barren adj. 不生育的,不孕的,贫瘠的.,没有结果的,无益的,单调的,无聊的,空洞的bastard n. 私生子,讨厌鬼,家伙,劣等货;假冒品battlefield n. 战场,沙场beacon n. 烟火,灯塔 v. 照亮bead n. 珠子,水珠beak n. 鸟嘴,喙beaker n. 大口杯,有倾口的烧杯beam n. 梁,桁条,(光线的)束,柱,电波,横梁 v. 播送ben-sprout v. 萌芽 n. 苗芽beast n. 兽,畜牲,人面兽心的人beat n. 敲打,拍子,巡逻区域 v. 打,打败 beat off 打退 /beat time 打拍子 /beat up sb. 痛打某人beet n. 甜菜,甜菜根 vt. 生火,修理,改过beforehand adv. 预先bellow v. 大声呼叫;怒吼;咆哮beloved adj. 心爱的 n. 所爱的人,爱人belt n. 腰带,传动带;(机器)皮带,特殊的地带bench n. 长椅子bend v. 弯曲,专心于,屈服 n. 弯曲benevolence n. 仁爱心,善行;捐款benevolent adj. 慈善的berry n. 浆果berth n. 停泊处,卧铺(口语)职业bestow vt. 给予;赐赠betray vt. 出卖,背叛,泄露(秘密),露出……迹象bewilder vt. 使迷惑,使不知所措,使昏乱bias n. 偏见,偏爱,斜线 vt. 使存偏见bibliography n. 书目,参考书目binary adj. 二进位的,二元的bind v. 绑,镶边,装订,凝固,约束。
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习11. I hope, when you finished this e*ercise,you____many mistakes in it.A. won’t makeB. won’t have madeC. won’t be makingD. won’t have been making2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.A. The moment whenB. The momentC. UntilD. At the moment3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.A. thatB. soC. whatD. so does4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solveB. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to solvingD. contribute to solving5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案及解析: BBCDA1.【B】时态问题。
依据句意,主句的动作应在将来某一动作完成时完成,只有只有B的将来完成时较恰当。
2.【B】the moment这里做连词用,表示“就在……时,就在……的那一刻”,前面不需要加介词,如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定结构,表示“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系一样。
英语专四语法与词汇专项练习
专四语法与词汇专项练习(1)1.___ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That2. Arriving at the airport, ____ waiting for the security check.A. a lot of peopleB. a lot of people wereC. people were foundD. she found a lot of people3. ___ you ___ any doubt on the delivery receipt, contact us at 4008 9666.A. Should; haveB. in case; hadC. If; hadD. Have; had4. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. She spends lots of money on makeup each day.B. He always has a great amount of work to doC. Tom bought a few furniture for his new house.D. A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall.5. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually6. Thousands of ____ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audienceB. spectatorsC. participantsD. observers7. In certain area, during certain period, the development of communication could ___ the production and life of the society.A. shieldB. simulateC. signifyD. simplify8. Members of Parliament are required to ___ all their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. revealD. disclose9. An actor cannot well play the role without life experience ___ a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A. no less thatB. no more thanC. any more thanD. much more than10. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain11. A: Are you going to see a film?B: I’m not sure. I ____ go fishing instead.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should12. The boy will be in deep water if he does not tell us where he spent the money. The underlined part means ____.A. painB. sightC. troubleD. danger13. He__ round through these figures and told the manger what he thought of them.A. gazedB. glanceC. glaredD. peeped14. Will the widening ___ between the rich and poor reverse?A. cheatB. charmC. chaseD. chasm15. This is a long ____ --- roughly 20 miles down a beautiful valley to the little village below.A. terrainB. descentC. degenerationD. tumble16. ____ for the fact that his father was in hospital, he might have gone abroad.A. hadn’t it beenB. had it not beenC. were it notD. was it not17. What does “she wisely refused to answer such a silly question” mean?A. She refused to answer such a silly question in a wise manner.B. it was wise of her to refuse to answer such a silly question.C. She refused, in a wise manner, to answer such a silly question.D. she was tired and didn’t want to answer anything.18. Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ____ to her clothes.A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention19. These cameras do not take a ___ photograph but a series of images or scans indication when each athlete crossed the finishing line.A. classicalB. conservative B. conventional D. formal20. The computer can be programmed to ____ a whole variety of tasks.A. solveB. tackleC. realizeD. assign21. The Tibet Autonomous Region is 1.22 million sq.km. in area, with an average ___ of over4.000 above sea level.A. aptitudeB. latitudeC. altitudeD. gratitude22. Have you ever received ____ of what has happened to her?A. the wordB. wordsC. wordD. the words23. The layout can be finished the day before tomorrow at a ____, but that would mean I must lose my weekend.A. trustB. pushC. impetusD. drive24. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Here is such a big stone that no man can lift it.B. Here is such a big stone as no man can lift.C. Here is so big a stone that no man can lift it.D. Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.25. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____ road conditions need ____.A. that; to be improvedB. which’ to be improvedC. where, improvingD. when, improving26. The following are all correct responses to “Who broke the glass?” EXCEPTA. Tom did.B. Tom did that.C. Tom did this.D. Tom did so.27. We feel it is high time that the government_____ something to curb inflation.A. didB. doesC. doD. would do28. I wish I could go to the movies, but I’ve got to hit the books. The underlined part means ____.A. have classB. studyC. borrow booksD. prepare29. Hearing we will ____ candies, the children suddenly gather around us.A. assignB. distributeC. scatterD. allocate30. The government will require all hospitals and clinics in some small states to ____to minimum clinical standards.A. caterB. adhereC. ascribeD. subscribe31. Requiring children to save part of their ____ can also open the door to future saving and investing.A. commissionB. allowanceC. grantD. pension32. The locals like selling things to tourists because the tourists are so _____.A. gullibleB. interestedC. enthusiasticD. shrewd33. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is _____ motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently34. Irresponsible financial ___ in the US has a good claim to being the main cause of the crisis.A. registrationB. reflectionC. regulationD. revelation专四语法与词汇专项练习(2)1. All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses EXCEPTA. The fact t hat he had not said anything surprised everybody.B. He got the news from Nary t hat the sports meeting was put off.C. The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D. The question that who should do the work requires consideration.2. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. His family is well known in this country.B. The public were not allowed to hear the trial.C. Poultry is expensive at this time of year.D. Physics include mechanics, heat, light, ect.3. Down ____ from the seventh floor when he heard someone shouted at him.A. the burglar jumpedB. jumped the burglarC. did the burglar jumpD. the jumped burglar4. If you are like most people, then chances are you often _____ others while they are still talking.A. interfereB. interveneC. interruptD. disturb5. Frankly, I hope that we can develop a _____ quality product.A. durableB. lastingC. permanentD. perpetual6. You can ____ your muscles more powerfully by linking up your breathing to the exercise.A. condenseB. compressC. contractD. shrink7. A recent article in a weekly newspaper was headed with a striking ____ of a lady in a stage of considerable distress.A. illustrationB. sketchC. diagramD. chart8. The deal ____ before it was signed and sealed, even after the Letter of Intent was drawn up.A. fell in withB. fell forC. fell throughD. fell out9. No matter how hard you try, you can find no parallel existing between them. The underlined part means ______.A. analogyB. ambitionC. conflictD. contradiction10. All the following sentences have a passive meaning EXCEPT.A. We must be prepared for the worst.B. How did the window get broken?C. A note was passed up to the speaker.D. I won’t have my house turned into a hotel.11. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ____ the customer to withdraw a claim.A. persuadeB. to persuadeC. persuadingD. persuade12. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. I bought the book for which you asked.B. Who that you had ever seen is stronger than him?C. The man and the horse which fell into the river were drowned.D. This is the place which we visited last year.13. --- Have you returned from Japan yet?--- Yes, but I ____ at home for only four days before my company sent me to Australia.A. wasB. have beenC. will beD. would be14. Alan argued that the best teachers should be rewarded with salaries on a par with doctors and lawyers. The underlined part means ______.A. parallel withB. equivalent toC. identical withD. distinct from15 We _____ to refund your money if you are not satisfied with.A. assureB. ensureC. insureD. guarantee16. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations______.A. homogeneouslyB. spontaneouslyC. simultaneouslyD. ingeniously16. American history is one of the elective studies in the university_______.A. scheduleB. syllabusC. courseD. curriculum17. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. The strike may last another three days.B. I’m going camping with other two little boys.C. She has got five more electric fans.D. You must both come over some evening.18. Mary was in a lather when she heard that she would be transferred to another department. The underlined part means _____.A. scaredB. hesitantC. agitatedD. shocked19. When we talked about his new grandson, his eyes ____ with delight.A. gleamB. flashC. sparkleD. twinkle20. This film documents the President Teddy Roosevelt’s ____ to what is now Kenya in 1909.A. cruiseB. excursionC. expeditionD. voyage21. In the sentence “This beautiful village remains unknown to the rest of the world”, the italicized word isA. an objectB. an attributeC. a predicativeD. a complement22. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ___ to increase the sales of industrial products.A. have been usedB. will be usedC. is going to be usedD. has been used23. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Fire and water do not agree.B. Each minute and each second are valuable.C. Bread and butter is nutritious food for patients.D. The scholar and poet is dead.24. Everyone has got a chance to give a speech, ______?A. hasn’t itB. didn’t heC. haven’t theyD. won’t he25. Much as _____, I couldn’t accompany him to the concert because I simply didn’t have any spare time.A. I should have liked toB. I would have liked toC. I should have to likeD. I would like to have26. I wish to go home with you, ____?A. may IB. shall IC. would ID. can I27. After working for the company for years, he ____ the position of manager.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired28. As the goods you ordered are now in stock, we will ship them without ____ as early as possible.A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail29. I have an itch to go fishing this summer. The underlined part means _____.A. desireB. chanceC. appointmentD. plan30. On further examination it was found that the signature was not _____.A. geneticB. genialC. genericD. genuine31. Having recurrent dream is not necessarily ____ of any psychological problem.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident32.___ dark cloud cannot long hide the sun, _____ no lies can cover up the fact.A. As; asB. So; soC. So; asD. As; so33. Which of the following words can Not be used to complete” I _____ see her again”?A. shouldB. mayC. mightD. just34. I’d rather _____ a note on her desk so that she would not be so nervous.A. leftB. have leftC. leavingD. having left35. So sudden ____ that people in the building had no time to escape.A. the attack wasB. the attack didC. was the attackD. did the attack36. Can you imagine that the apparently ___ man do such nasty things?A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. realistic37. Yesterday my uncle bought some new ___ for his flat at the seaside.A. possessionB. possessionsC. furnitureD. furnitures38. The ____ heat has dried up the pond.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive39. The political changes that made globalization possible took place in a remarkably short period of time--- from 1978 to 1991 to be _____.A. rightB. correctC. accurateD. precise40. Chinese people had ___ 8 years’ war with Japan and finally won the war.A. enduredB. borneC. toleratedD. withstood。
专四词汇练习1
1.He was so _____ that he believed whatever he was told.A. credulousB. incredulousC. credibleD. incredible2. Milk of this kind doesn’t seem to _____ my baby.A. suitB. fitC. agree withD. match3. Parents and teachers should work together to _____ students’ lives.A. effectB. makeC. influenceD. shape4. We should like to _____ you in this research project.A. drawB. call onC. involveD. call at5. There is always a(n) _____ smile on his face.A. sicklyB. sickC. diseasedD. ill6. He promised that he would _____ at least two hours on his English study every day.A. put downB. put onC. put awayD. put in7. Michael _____ wild when he went shopping in town for the first time.A. wentB. ranC. becameD. grew8. There’s so much variety of goods in the shops that you don’t have to _____ the second best.A. chooseB. make withC. do withD. make do with9. The maths teacher is the only one she looks _____.A. forB. upC. up toD. upon10. The two outlaws were so carried _____ in the spelling game that they forgot why they were there.A. offB. awayC. outD. over11. It was clear to everyone that my father indulged _____ the do-it-yourself game.A. /B. onC. forD. in12. The birth of Tony Blair’s fourth son was truly _____, the first time in 152 years that a British Prime Minister has fathered a child while in office.A. historicalB. historicC. historicallyD. history13. Those who lost their husbands during World War II were _____ war widows.A. called asB. namedC. referred toD. spoken of as14. In China a young person comes of _____ on his/her 18th birthday.A. adultB. ageC. yearD. growth15. Faced with so many competitive rivals, he felt his business was _____ to failure.A. dueB. resultedC. doomedD. likely16. Many students set _____ three hours a day to learn English.A. asideB. offC. outD. on17. The new bridge will be designed in _____ with the international standards.A. relationB. lineC. addition toD. degree18. He is always committed _____ his work.A. inB. ofC. toD. on19. Do you think that the students will _____ from this method of teaching?A. interestB. valueC. benefitD. advantage20. You should ask y our son to _____ from bad company.A. workB. runC. keepD. manage。
专四词汇练习1
英语专四词汇练习(1)11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A.coatsB. levelsC.timesD. courses12. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB.cut outC.cut offD. cut away13. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB.chargedC.punishedD.posed14. Modern ___perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB.technologyC. tacticsD.tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____ when she was trying to go tosleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming16. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB.weightyC.intenseD.bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB.minorityC. majoritD.minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB.broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19.The beach is in an ideal ____to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’ll have to get ____ from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession25. The ____ in Janet’s character has hindered her from advance ment in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming11. A)【句意】为获得一个满意的结果,你必须在一个干净的表面上涂两层油漆。
专四复习资料完美版
词汇1#专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学2#专四高频词汇出现频率出现8次credit出现7次 entitle, raise, range出现6次 abandon ,access ,adopt ,charge ,cultivate ,exhaust ,extensive,grant,leak, present, regardless of reserve出现5次 acquire adapt assemble associate attend availableexpandidentical insert intensive involve matter preferablepromoteregulate replace retain split transfer transmissiontransport出现4次 accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringupchange confuse considerable convention crack disposaldissolvedistance effect emergency exaggerate expense fare fault inspite ofincident inform install interval lively pace particularperformprecaution provide rate recognition regular relate reliefrigidscold settle shift specific status stick stretch tendtime-consumedtransform transmit vision出现3次 absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalteramaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrangeartificialassume assure attach attribute bare bargain barrier blankburstcancel clumsy come out complete concern conflictconsiderateconsult consume contact continually contract contributecoordinatecost crisis damage decisive declined decrease deliverdemand densedispute edge equipped event exception exchange exhibitexploitexposure feature flexible flow focused follow guaranteeguidehalting harsh hint hollow impression indispensableinevitableinquire insured issue justify lack lead length mannermild missmission mobile mood multiply neglect now that occasionpaymentspeculiar plungepretion press progress proper prospectprovisionput down put up puzzle rank refuse regard register releaseresultretreat reward rise route scope shrink slight smooth specialspotsqueeze strain strike suit tedious unstable urgent vacantviewwitness yield出现过2次absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxietyappeal applicable approachable arrival article assessmentatintervals at length automatically award backs battleBesidesblowing border bored boundary bring about bring around bringoutbuild up But for called off calling for calling in callingoncalling up campaign capacity careful case certain closeddowncombating come along come on come round comes around to comeson tocomes to comes up to comtively compose confinementconsequentlyconsider consistent constant contain content continuouscontrarycopying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberatedenydepression derive despair desperation Despite diplomaticdirecteddisappeared discarded discipline discouraged dismissaldistressdiverse dot drifting drop dynamic eager echo editioneditorialefficient embraces employ enclose endure enlargingenormousentertained escape even though evidence excessexclamationexclusive excuse expectations expose extent extraextre1.3#部分专四高频词汇详解America n.美利坚合众国,美洲总频率22次。
四级词汇练习【1】
四级词汇练习【1】1. He didn’t know anyone at the wedding ______ than the bride and groom.A) other B) exceptC) more D) rather2. Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt adifferent ______ to it.A) way B) methodC) means D) approach3. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______ with the open countryside and homegrownfood.A) came B) wentC) walked D) took4. If any of these symptoms ______ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctorimmediately.A) establish B) representC) perform D) occur5. The music would stop at intervals, then ______ after a while.A) resume B) consumeC) assume D) presume6. Her parents were ______ to have died when she was very young.A) supposed B) associatedC) related D) likely7. He went on in ______ about the curtains and paper he’d chosen for his bedroom.A) advance B) detailsC) relief D) return8. Y ou should keep in mind that all jobs are necessary to society and that it is bad to be ashamed ofone’s own work or to ______ someone else’s.A) look forward to B) look thoughC) look down on C) look up to9. Too many accidents are occurring at work because employers are not ______ the safetyregulations.A) reserving B) preservingC) observing D) conserving10. Harry ______ great delight in teasing (取笑) his little sister.A) does B) findsC) makes D) takes11. He made such a ______ contribution to the university that they named one of the new buildingafter him.A) genuine B) generousC) modest D) minimum12. Programs to play chess have been around since the early days of ______ computers, but theytended to be rigid and limited by the skills of the program designers.A) electric B) electricalC) electronic D) electrician13. They invited many relatives and friends to their grandfather’s birthday ______.A) creation B) celebrationC) decoration D) donation14. As more and more factories become ______ dependent on oil, the oil-producing countries aremore powerful than ever before.A) normally B) basicallyC) increasingly D) consequently15. They were so excited that they stay up late______ Christmas Eve.A) on B) atC) in D) during16. She loves ______so much that I’ve never succeeded in persuading her to change a little of herarrangement.A) routine B) lifeC) variety D) simplicity17. If you ______ all your energy on the study of English, you will master the language.A) congratulate B) coordinateC) concentrate D) cooperate18. It was not until the early of 1600s that these long- ______ beliefs were challenged.A) built B) erectedC) established D) constructed19. The girl had to ______ her journey because of her mother’s illness.A) leave B) desertC) abandon D) quit20. Tom managed to ______ his medicine after a great deal of hesitation.A) consume B) swallowC) digest D) taste21. It is very ______ of you to leave so much food on the plate. Y ou should have ordered muchless if you knew you were not hungry.A) considerate B) generousC) wasteful D) wasteness22. Y ou can’t get high-grade product without ______ machinery. Y ou must get rid of the oldequipment.A) complex B) complicatedC) sophisticated D) expensive23. Y our result is far from ______. Y ou should have done that experiment more carefully.A) satisfaction B) satisfiedC) plenty D) adequate24. Profit is the most important word in this businessman’s life and you can never get him out of______ concerns.A) official B) commercialC) political D) theoretical25. She ______ her daughter’s room with flowers and colorful paper and the old room took a newlook.A) built B) constructedC) decorated D) made26. The sports meeting has to be ______ for a few days because of the rainy weather.A) put up B) put onC) put off D) put across27. The president announced the decision ______ the country.A) in the course of B) in the event ofC) in the light of D) in the name of28. It turned out that his father was involved in the case, which ______ the difficulty of hisposition.A) added to B) added up toC) came to D) came up to29. John thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had too much homework, but he went______.A) at all B) after allC) in all D) first of all30. She ______ great satisfaction ______ her coin collection.A) derived … from B) distinguished …fromC) released … from D) separated … fromKeys1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16.A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A。
专四词汇练习(1)只是分享
31. The a endants who are __________ managed to cope with me without being able to speak E nglish.
A. obedient B. tame C. tender D. Temperate 10. Embracing globalisa on, Shanghai has become one of the most ________ ci es in the world.
A. abrupt B. accidental C. casual D. occasional 25. Mr. Mage is always _________ on appearing his views these years.
A. anxious B. enthusias c C. keen D. thirsty 26. If we _________ in this prac ce, gradually’ wll elearn how to express ourselves in English.
8. ________ increases in the oil price have promprs. A. Abrupt B. Ample C. Acute D. Automa c
9. Throughout our lives, mothers are there with an encouraging word, a sympathe c ear, and a(n) ________ heart.
A. dilemma B. struggle C. collision D. Paradox 23. Jane was determined to _________ herself in the African way of life.
Key专四英语词汇测试练习_(Test_1-31)
K e y专四英语词汇测试练习_(T e s t_1-31) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1程忠锐—英语词汇测试练习答案Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 1 CDACD-DCBDC / BBDAB-CBAAD / CBCDC-ACBAD = BDCAD-ACADB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 2 BDAAC-CCDBB / DBCAB-CDCAA / CDCBD-BDCAB = DDCAD-BDADC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 3 CDACA-CAADA / BBCDB-ADADD / CBCAA-DABBA = BCACD-CAADC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 4 CBCCA-CCBBD / ADDCD-BDCBA / DABDB-ADDAB = BDAAB-DCBAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 5 CBDCB-DDDBD / DACCA-DDBDA / AAACC-ACCCB = AACDD-ADCBB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 6 BBADA-DCCBB / CBACA-BCDCA / CACAC-AAABB = AACCC-CAAAB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 7 CBBDD-BDACC / DBCBC-AADDB / BCAAC-CDCCD = CDBAB-CADCD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 8 CBDCC-AADBD / CCCDD-CABAB / ADDBC-DAACD = DDDCA-AACDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 9 BADBB-BDAAC / BDCCA-DDDAD / ACCCB-CCDDB = CBACD-ADBCA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 10 BACBC-DCCBD / BBDDD-AABDD / BCBCB-CACBB = BDBCD-ADCDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 11 BCDCA-AABBD / BADCD-DBDDB / ABAAC-CAABC = BABBA-ABBCA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 12 CCABD-DBADA / ACCDB-CACDB / DCAAD-CBCBD = BACDD-BCDDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 13 BACAC-AADAB / BDDCD-CDDAD / CDCCD-BCDBA = CDADC-BAAAB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 14 ABCBD-DCDCD / BDCBC-CCBDB / ADABC-ABDCC = CBDBC-CADAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 15 BACCC-DDBDD / CCAAB-DBCBD/ CBBDA-BDAAC = BAACC-ADCDC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 16 ABABA-CAADA / DCCBC-DCDAB / BDADA-BACCD = CBABA-BCCBC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 17 DCBDA-ADACB / BADDA-ABCBD / BACBC-DCDAB = BACDB-CBACD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 18 BBDBC-ABDAB / DCAAB-CABCB / DBBCA-ACCDD = CDDAD-CCBCC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 19 BAACA-BACBB / CDBBB-CBDBA / BBCCB-AABAC = BACAD-ACAAA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 20 AACCD-BBBCB / AADBA-BBAAC / ACBAD-BACBD = BDBDA-BADDB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 21 DBBAC-DDACA / ADCAB-BADBB / BDBBB-AAADD = ACCDA-BDABD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 22 CAAAA-CDCCB / BBACB-BBBDC / BAACD-ACCBC = CCDBC-CACCB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 23 BCAAD-CADAB / ACDDB-CCCAB / BBADA-DABBC = DACAB-CABAC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 24 DCBBC-CBADD / ACABB-ADCBD / DBCBA-ABACB = ADBCA-CBAAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 25 AACCA-CBBCC / CADCA-CAABD / ABCCA-BDCDD = BCDBC-DDBDC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 26 BDABD-BDBDA / BCAAD-DCBCC / CBACA-CCDDA = CBABC-BDCDD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 27 DADBD-AACCA / DDABB-DCDCD / BAABB-CBDBD = DABDA-ACAAC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 28 CCDCC-CBDDC / BAADC-ABCDC / ACCAB-CABDD = ADBCA-BDDBC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 29 CDAAB-CAABC / ABCBD-AABDC / BCDCB-CACCB = CADBD-CABDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 30 ADACB-ABCAC / ABCCB-DDBAB / BDCDB-ACBCD = BDCBC-ADCDD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 31 BDCAA-CDBAA / ABCBD-ABCDD / ACAAB-ADBCC = DACCD-BDADB。
英语专业四级考试词汇练习
英语专业四级考试词汇练习2018年英语专业四级考试词汇练习对于专四的词汇,想要攻克的最实用方法就是练习,在看懂单词的基础上,进行一些必要的专四词汇练习。
concentrate v.全神贯注,精神集中,专心致志;集中,集合;浓缩We should concentrate all our efforts on improvingeducation.我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。
Troops are concentrating south of the river.军队正向河的南边集结。
n.浓缩液【用法】concentrate(sth.)on sth./doing sth.【全真考题】Anne couldn't concentrate _____ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.(93.1)A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】Bcontinual adj.继续不断的;一再重复的continual rain 不停的雨【辨析】continual与continuouscontinual一般指多次重复的动作:Please stop your continual questions.continuous表示动作或物体继续不停地或不间断地进行下去:a continuous flow of traffic【全真考题】Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.(99.1)A.unceasinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually【答案】Dcontrary adj.(在性质、倾向或方向等方面)相反的;好与人作对的contrary beliefs 截然相反的`信仰He is an awkward,contrary child.他是个又麻烦又不听话的孩子。
专四词汇练习(1)-
专四词汇练习(1):1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____wild.A. that once growB. once they growC. they once grewD. once grew2.By the time you graduate , we____in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed3. He appreciated____the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on parative Literature.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ____his arguments in favor of the revision of the taxlaw.A. on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems ,____ water shortage is the worst.A. not to mentionB. of whichC. let aloneD. for what6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it provides the building blocks from which theother elements are produced.A.so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives ,____stress.A.so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ____if his wife would have him back.A. not to knowB. not knownC. not knowingD. not having known9. We can make an exception ____.A. in any case of JohnB. in case of JohnC. in case of John ’sD. in the case of John10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China , his father ___ college.A. attendedB. had been attendingC. was attendingD. has been attending11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so____that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A. indiscriminateB. choosyC. indefiniteD. picky12. “This house is more ____than the federal government !” Mac plained to his parents. “You have rules for everything. ”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13. The American people ’s ____of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mindB. conceptC. considerationD. thought14. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I ’ll take up the topic of some other ____activities.A. refreshmentB. entertainmentC. pleasureD.leisure15. Where there is an earthquake, energy is ____in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A. repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ____in the garden.A. barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17. I ’ve got a big coffee____on the front of my dress.A. poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18. She broke her leg, but the ____healed quickly.A. fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19. You ’d better add them up. I ’m not good at____.A. figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20. The girl chose some very pretty ____paper for the present.A. coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21. The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ____last night.A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22. I can ’t read the marks and not es Jim made in the margin. They are too____.A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23. A highly organized system of irrigation is____Chinese agriculture.A. typical ofB. consistent withC. famous forD. subject to24. Jack is very ____about wines.A. awareB. knowledgeableC. learnedD. informed25. As for Ann , I am not sure about her ____in Italian.A. fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency答案解析1. A)【句意】大规模种植的农作物都繁衍于野生植物。
专四词汇1
1. ________money,she is quite rich.However this does not mean that she is happy.A. concerning B.In terms of C.As to D.In the light of2. ladies, let’s ________ at this point in the meeting and have a coffee.A.take off B.drop off C.break off D.1ay off03.You must be very careful.the work________ precision.A.retails B.repels C.retains D.entails04.She knows a lot of young men,but it isn’t easy to choose a/an________one who is both rich and attractive.A.diligent B.qualified C.eligible D.elegant05.He was________ about the spring outing,but he came back quite depressed and said he shouldn’t have joined in it.A.enthusiastic B.fantastic C.courageous D.discouraged06.If you want this pain killer, you’11 have to ask the doctor for a________ A.prescription B.recipe C.subscription D.parameter07.The criminals were printing________dollar bills when they were arrested.A.false B.suspicious C.conspicuous D.fake08.In many Indian________, a child will have one name at birth and other names during various stages of his or her life.A.tribes B.customers C.tributes D.districts09.The girl________ her skirt and waded across the stream.A.wrapped B.tucked up C.shortened D.put up10.His________words produced the effect he wanted and people gave money to help him.A.elegant B.eloquent C.evil D.excessive11. Too much time had________before I attempted any serious study.A.eclipsed B.elapsed C.collapsed D.covered12.Arrogance and pride are similar in meaning,but there is a________ difference between them.A.decisive B.thorny C.precise D.subtle13.“Be careful!One of the lions got________!”Shouted one zoo-keeper.A.lost B.loosened C.lose D.loose14.We could all see clearly that this newcomer had________teeth.A.untrue B.artificial C.imitated D.false15.I can’t draw a clear picture about it.You________go and have a look by yourself.A.may wellB.may very wellC.may just as wellD. may be well to16.She went to teach in the small mountain village________ her own will.A.in B.to C.by D.of17.The size of the audience,________was foreseen,was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that18.You haven’t learnt calculus yet,but I'm sure you________ before the end of this semester.A. will learn B.have learn C.will be learning D.will have learnt19.1 would rather he________ the President.A.become B.became C.will become D.becoming20.People say________ tobacco is bad for________ lungs.A.the,the B.a,the C./,the D./,/21.The farmers received a________ from the government to grow this crop.A.subsidy B.subsidiary C.subordinate D.successor22. Do you think it’s fair to keep a bird________ in a cage all the time?A.restricted B.1imited C.confined D.cnclosed23. A hot iron can scorch and discolour________ fabrics quickly.A. soft B.delicate C.fragile D.decent24.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material________ to its burning temperatures.A. is heatedB. will be heated C.be heated D.would be heated25.If you are always sitting up late at night, you may________ from overwork soon.A.collapse B.fall C.descend D.benefit26. If he doesn’t pay them the money,they will________ him soon.A. suffice B.sue C.summon D. inform27.It was unusual for there________ so little traffic in the sstreet.A.being B.had C.be D. to be28.Nobody phoned while 1 was out, ________?A.did it B.did he C.did they D. was it29.The________ workers on strike are ready to fight at any time.itary B.offensive C.militant D.aggressive30.To________ the risk of theft,install a good alarm system.A.decrease B.minimize C.1essen D.eliminate31.Old generation tends to recall the________ of the past and contrast it with the happiness of today.A.misfortune B.adversity C.disaster D.acccident32.I always feel she has a________ against me,although I don’t know what wrong I've done her.A.grunt B.grudge C.groan D.grumble33. Since we don’t have the key,we must use________ to open this locked door. A.strength B.vigor C.energy D.force34.I keep meaning to write to my parents but I'm so busy nowadays that I can’t seem to________round to it.‘A.walk B.get C.work D.go35.His sending her a dozen roses was a________ declaration of love.A.virtual B.ambiguous C. wealthy D.loyal36.Try to________ sailing through the sky on a cloud.A.practiseB.visualize C.recommend D.appreciate37.Sally likes to________ her brother about his girl friend,which ofien makes him awkward.A.chase B.tempt C.tease D.charm38.The thought of flying________ him so much that he decided tO go by boat.A.endangered B.terrified C.justified D.testified39.On New Year’s Eve,the policemen made a________on a gambling casino.A.raid B.radiation C.rail D.radius40.If the pain________ ,take the medicine according to its instructions.A.occurs B.incurs C.recurs D.vanishes41.When his mother scolded him for his wrong doings,he________instead of listening to her.“It is entirely your fault.”A.reacted B.nodded C.retorted D.blamed42.If you buy them by wholesale, I will give you a 1 5%discount;if you buy them by________ ,you must pay a full price.A.retail B.retention C.return D.restraint43. I feel that his subject gains a lot from the attractive________of the matter. A.presentation B.preparation C.preference D.potential44.If you ask an agent to help you find an apartment,you have to pay him a________ before you can rent the house.A.fine B.premise C.premium D.visit45.Anne is so calm and________.She does everything well.A.practicable B.applicable C.practical D.appreciable46.The book Black Beauty________the life of a horse.A.postulates B.ponders C.plots D.portrays47.Tlhe scene is so beautiful that it________my power of description.A.ascends B.descends C.transcends D.overtakes48.The two cities were connected to each other by a________after flood cut them off.A.suspension B.diversion C.highway D.harbour49.The secret agent concealed her real mission,therefore many local people were________into thinking that she was a good person.A.betrayed B.driven C.deceived D.convinced50.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first________as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A.designated B.judged C.emerged D.nominated。
专四词汇语法练习1
1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3. A: "The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?"B: "Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to make that decision."A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them with love and discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of special methods of thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6. According to the acoustics, continual exposure____ noise of high intensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7. We are convinced____ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8. Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the____charged on public transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9. You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n)____position in the branch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10. They will never reconcile themselves to____.A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11. The matter is not to be ____.A. watched forB. waited onC. taken overD. trifled with12. The mother almost____when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13. While doing calculation for the project, the designers____a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14. I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the first prize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16. They____the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17. The girl was so ____by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming. A. absorbed B. fascinated C. moved D. touched18. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tinyoasis,where there was a well and ____green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19. After a careful investigation, the committee decided to____the old hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20. The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops____ his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21. Since the father died a year ago, there has been ____in the family about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22. Having been discussed, the proposal was____unanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24. The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate____that of the wholecountry.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tied up with25. The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the____of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness参考答案1. 答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时,工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
专四词汇练习
专四词汇练习1第一题:选择正确的单词填入句子。
abandon, desert, forsake, quit, give upYou must ___1___ your bad habits.He ___2___ his wife and went away with all their money.The fort had been hurriedly ___3___.You must ___4___ smoking, or you won’t survive.One friend of mine has decided to ___5___ his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently.第二题:请用以下词组造句come about , see about , go about■参照答案■答案:第一题:1.forsake2.abandoned3.deserted4.give up5.quit第二题:come about : Do you know how the phrase came about?see about : He promised to see about the matter.go about : The story may not be true, but it is going about all the same. abandon 指完满、永地放弃,特别指其有任或者,也许放弃一个目或划。
desert故意背自己的、任或誓言等。
forsake指弃以前所的人或事物,重视于断感情上的沉迷。
quit突然或出乎意外的放弃,一般指“停止”。
give up多用于口,表示停止做某事。
go about散布,来往密see about理What about ⋯1.⋯怎做?2.⋯好?come about 1.生2.成leave ⋯ about到乱放turn about 1.向后转 2.转过身来be about to立刻be on the point of (doing)专四词汇练习2第一题:选择正确的单词填入句子。
专四词汇专项训练
词汇专项训练第1套1. As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues, her parents looked on in dismay, mentally calculating the total_costs.A. faireB. wageC. tuitionD. fee2. 1 attribute her success in science_the encouragement she received from her parents.A. onB. toC. withD. into3. Even when it was_for her to keep her mouth shut, she was alwaysready with a retort.A. advisedB. advisableC. advisoryD. advising4. It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the dots because of the way some reporters distort and_the actual events.A. exaggerateB. enlargeC. widenD. overtake5. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular_for 30million participants of all ages.A. fantasy B.pastime C. symposium D. penalty6. In her hometown, she was a big fish in a small_,but after she moved·to New York, she was just only one among many millions.A. pondB. seaC. oceanD. lake7. Although he thought he was helping us with the job, he was only_.A. in a wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. by the way8. Because these lines are taken out of context, they do not_the messagethe author intended.A. convertB. transferC. exchangeD. convey9. Inability to relax, to_a problem, often prevents its solution.A. let off onB. let up onC. let go ofD. let down in10. Try to be_in your eating this holiday season; if you control yourappetite, you won't gain too much weight.A. temperateB. terminalC. tranquilD. tender11. Spanish women_just %of corporate boards, according to a studyby the European Professional Women's Network.A. make offB. make forC. make outD. make up12. If you don't eat a more_dinner, you'll be hungry later on.A. vastB. considerableC. resourcefulD. substantial13. On our vacation we_an interesting antique store.A. chanced uponB. concentrated uponC. counted uponD. congratulated upon14. Now, there's absolutely no question in any objective observer's mind thatentry to Oxford and Cambridge is_competitive.A. finelyB. firmlyC. fiercely C. flexibly15. The new Lenovo laptop with the butterfly keyboard and the built-in FAXmodem is a pretty _____machine.A. profoundB. significantC. fundamentalD. sophisticated第2套1. A dog's_to its owner is one of the reasons why that animal is afavorite household pet.A. accuracyB. fidelityC. hospitalityD. ingenuity2. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house_the term of thecontract.A. in the vicinity ofB. in quest ofC. in accordance withD. in collaboration with3. Alice's blog contains_photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from her trip around the globe.A. prosperousB. gorgeousC. spaciousD. simultaneous4. After the quarrel, Tina said nothing could_her to talk to Tony again.A. deduceB. temptC. exciteD. induce5. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost_on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A. restrictivelyB. radicallyC. inclusivelyD. exclusively6. She is_at every aspect of the job; all she lacks is imagination.A. sufficientB. adequateC. proficientD. ample7. He was so committed to the ____of his faith that he was unable to evaluate them impartially.A. creditsB. doctrinesC. certificatesD. documents8. It would be imprudent of you to_from your present job before you areoffered another.A. resignB. rejectC. retreatD. retire9. When it comes to fishing, I beat him by_.A. kilometersB. gramsC. metersD. miles10. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it_into fragments.A. broke offB. broke awayC. broke throughD. broke up11. His speech was confusing and full of_.A. contraryB. conflictC. contrastD. contradiction12. The statute of limitations sets limits on how long you have to take legalaction in____ cases.A. eccentricB. specificC. uniqueD. odd13. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies inorder to attract good health or to_disease.A. set asideB. ward offC. shrug offD. give away14. At last they had to resort_forcing the door to rescue the boy.A. withB. againstC. fromD. to15. The criminally insane are said to have lost the ability to_betweengood and evil.:A. tellB. discriminateC. classifyD. categorize第3套1. No matter how_the patient's mutterings may seem, they give us someindications of what is on his mind.A. irrelevantB. irresistibleC. invisibleD. intolerable2. In certain countries the law_parents to send their children to school.A. imposesB. obligesC. conformsD. submits3. Supporters of the death penalty argue that the regulation would_criminals from carrying guns.A. detachB. deterC. desertD. destine4. Despite their lack of success so far, research scientists have _____in theirresearch for a cure for AIDS.A. maintainedB. retainedC. insistedD. persevered5. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_.A. pulled togetherB. pulled upC. pulled throughD. pulled over6. Rosa was such a last-minute worker that she could never start writing a papertill the deadline was____.A. emergentB. adjacentC. compulsoryD. imminent7. When a number of people_together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.A. padB. packC. squeezeD. cluster8. They are taking_steps in preparation for a possible war.A. primitiveB. preliminaryC. productiveD. progressive9. Language, culture, and personality may be considered_of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctlyB. separatelyC. irrelevantlyD. independently10. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financialsystem will_down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock11. He drew on his cigarette and blew out a_of smoke.A. flashB. streamC. stormD. circle12. The beauty of Venice largely_the style of its ancient buildings.A. consists inB. relies onC. composes ofD. comprises in13. The wealth of a country should be measured_the health and happinessof its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of14. He was very sick and his life was hanging by a_.A. ropeB. threadC. cordD. string15. 1 tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat_.A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline第4套1. Although her early poetry was clearly_in nature, the critics thought she had promise and eventually would find her own voice.A. destructiveB. digestiveC. distinctiveD. derivative2. The future of this company is_:many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.A. at odds B.in trouble C. in vain D. at stake3. Don't bring Robert to the picnic. He's such a wet____.A. sheetB. carpetC. blanketD. bedclothes4. The police fired tear gas into the crowd to_the protesters.A. distributeB. disperseC. spreadD. stretch5. After her appointment_this eminent position, she seldom had time forher former friends.A. toB. withC. atD. over6. Mike's strong desire to outshine his elder sister was all the ____he neededto do well in school.A. incentiveB. attractionC. temptationD. appeal7. He felt_at the ill-treatment of helpless animals.A. indignityB. indignationC. indulgenceD. inconvenience8. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships_follow traffic rules in -busy harbors.A. cautiouslyB. dutifullyC. faithfullyD. skillfully9. She thought of her retirement day as the light at the end of the_.A. tubeB. tubC. tunnelD. channel10. Despite the monthly lovers' quarrels, we always manage to_.A. adjustB. reconcileC. modifyD. vary11. Henry doesn't know what to_at the university; he can't make up hismind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after12. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a_character.A. graciousB. suspiciousC. skepticalD. passive13. When I_my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my littleroom, with Grandma bending over me.A. woke upB. took toC. picked upD. came to14. His_greeting made me feel unwelcome from the start.A. isolatedB. soloC. distantD. private15. The chairman of the board_on me the unpleasant job of dismissinggood workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A. compelledB. posedC. pressedD. tempted第5套1. The_of the U.S.S.R. has been the most momentous event of the last quarter of the 20th century.A. solution B.resolution C. distillation D. dissolution2. The bandits desolated the countryside, burning farms and carrying_harvest.A. outB. offC. onD. through3. Stella held her ground against several attempts to_her as secretary ofthe club.A. removeB. shiftC. cancelD. transmit4. Soon after the shooting, “No Trespassing” signs appeared in_colors around the preserve.A. conspicuousB. suspiciousC. spaciousD. conscientious5. It is through learning that the individual_many habitual ways of reactingto situations.A. retainsB. gainsC. achievesD. acquires6. Both parties promised to_their contract to be signed the following day.A. keep withB. tangle withC. adhere toD. devote to7. Some insects have a life_of no more than a few hours.A. potentialB. spanC. scaleD. scope8. The_newspaper accounts of the marital problems of the royal couple fascinated many readers but made others a little uncomfortable.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sentimentalD. sensational9. 1 needed more money and so I decided to take the_by the horns and ask my boss for more pay.A. bullB. cowC. goatD. wolf10. Failure in a required subject may_the denial of a diploma.A. result fromB. bring downC. result inD. bring out11. The limestone was eroded by the_water until only a thin shell remainedA. spillingB. droppingC. drippingD. leaking12. These areas rely on agriculture almost_,having few mineral resourcesand a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. extraordinarilyC. incrediblyD. exclusively13. The ranch owners appropriate the lands that bad originally been_for theIndians' use.A. set awayB. set asideC. set backD. set out14. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willingand capable_his financial situation.A. with respect toB. in accordance withC. regardless ofD. in terms of15. Too polite to laugh in anyone's face, Roy did his best to_his laughterat Ed's inane remark.A. distressB. oppressC. impressD. suppress第6套1. Digby's embarrassment when he met Madonna was_:his ears turnedbright pink and he kept scuffing one shoe in the dirt.A. acute B.manifest C. keen D. severe2. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations_.A. simultaneouslyB. spontaneouslyC. homogeneouslyD. contemporarily3. 1 am afraid that this border raid is the to more serious attacks.A. symptomB. referenceC. preludeD. inference4. The elderly Russians find it hard to live_their state pensions.A. onB. throughC. withD. up to5. The farmers have taken strenuous pains to turn the_land into fertilefields.A. baldB. voidC. blankD. barren6. Even though the Red Cross had_a large sum for the relief of thesufferers of the disaster, many people perished.A. indicatedB. allocatedC. designatedD. appointed7. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent government bodies whose functions usually include_rules, holding events and promoting international links.A. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing down8. 1 think you have permitted your son too much_in this matter.A. attitudeB. altitudeC. latitudeD. aptitude9.The deaths of such_actors as John Candy and George Bums tell usthat the galaxy of Hollywood superstars is rapidly disappearing.A. obviousB. conspicuousC. noticeableD. renowned10. As the mountains were covered with a_of cloud, we couldn't see theirtops.A. coatingB. filmC. veilD. shade11. The college is about to_a program for reducing math anxiety amongstudents.A. generateB. initiateC. yieldD. bear12. The children can repeat the poem they've just learnt by_·A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience13. There are many who believe that the use of force_political ends cannever be justified.A. in search of B.in pursuit of C. in view of D. in light of14. The government are trying to_their involvement in the affair.A. play downB. go offC. read upD. take out15. They claim that they can_worn shoes so that they look like newones.A. refreshB. innovateC. renovateD. modernize第7套1. 1 will_to this opinion until proof that I am wrong is presented.A. complyB. confirmC. adhereD. accord2. If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will_find himdoing physical exercise there.A. logicallyB. persistentlyC. ordinarilyD. invariably3. Even after she'd retired from work, she kept up her habitual practice of risingat the ___of dawn.A. beginningB. crackC. trackD. break4. He is the only person who can_in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.A. testifyB. accuseC. chargeD. rectify5. The table linen was neatly folded up and_.A. put awayB. break away withC. pass awayD. do away with6. If you pay authors by the word, you tempt them to produce_manuscriptsrather than brief ones.A. tediousB. boringC. diffuseD. monotonous7. Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately_andstill others are supported by religious organizations.A. ensured B.attributed C. authorized D. endowed8. Drops of supplies are being made to villages still_by the snow.A. cut offB. cut shortC. cut intoD. cut up9. In_with our rules and regulations, I am calling a meeting of our organization.A. approval B.treaty C. conformity D. harmony10. She has recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company'sclient data, which she intended to_in starting her won business.A. dwell onB. come uponC. base onD. draw upon11. During the period of_from oil heat to gas heat the furnace will haveto be shut off.A. transferB. transmissionC. transitionD. transportation12. There is a_difference in meaning between the words surroundings andenvironment.A. gentleB. subtleC. feebleD. humble13. I have_in my stomach before I go on a first date with a girl.A. dragonfliesB. beesC. butterfliesD. birds14. Your fears are_because no such animal as you have described exists.A. fanaticB. fascinatingC. fantasticD. favorable15. The terrorists had_their prisoner in a small room. However, they hadnot chained him to the wall.A. restrainedB. refinedC. confinedD. restricted第8套1. The government has the right to_undesirable aliens.A. deportB. abolishC. abandonD. desert2. In an inventive mind, imagination often serves as a necessary_toreason.A. complimentB. resourceC. complaintD. complement3. Why don't you_smoking for a while until your cough gets betterA. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down4. After his vacation in this_section, he felt soothed and rested.A. plausibleB. placidC. plainD. plump5. Todd_payments on the car until the company had corrected the mechanical defects.A. dispensed B.suspended C. appealed D. compressed6. It really got Mr. Brown's_when he had to wait two hours to get hisplane tickets.A. sheepB. goatC. horseD. cow7. His_directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roadsto take.A. ambiguousB. complicatedC. arbitraryD. intricate8. After learning more about the sufferings of the refugees, they felt_tomake contributions to the relief agencies.A. dispelledB. repelledC. compelledD. reinforced9. He tried and tried, but all his efforts were_____.A. in no wayB. on the contraryC. at a lossD. of no avail10. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to_when it arrived in New York.A. go offB. get offC. come offD. carry off11. I was impressed by the range of_accessories of my microcomputerthat were available.A. acceptableB. compulsoryC. optionalD. random12. Don't answer_the elders; it's not polite.A. toB. forC. backD. about13. She remains confident and_untroubled by our present problems.A. indefinitelyB. infinitelyC. optimisticallyD. seemingly14. Because Jack had based his argument upon a faulty_,his opponentcheerfully pointed out the holes in his logic.A. promiseB. preludeC. premiseD. preface15. The helicopter_a light plane and both pilots were killed.A. coincided withB. stumbled onC. conflicted withD. collided with第9套1. Doctors often make higher_for their works than they should.A. billsB. costsC. chargesD. payments2. 1 know you can_any difficulties that may stand in the way of your getting an education.A. surmountB. dealC. copeD. manage3. The defense called several witnesses who were able to refute the false testimony of the prosecution's only witness.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectableD. respecting4. The younger person's attraction to stereos cannot be explained only_familiarity with technology.A. in quest ofB. by means ofC. by virtue ofD. in terms of5. 1 caught a_of the car before it disappeared around the comer of thestreet.A. glanceB. glareC. glimpseD. gleam6. Some well-known scientists believe that there is not enough oxygen on Marsto ____human life.A. remainB. sustainC. retainD. last7. How do I know what he's going to doHis intentions are always as clearas____.A. soilB. dayC. waterD. mud8. They are convinced_the singularity of their good taste.A. ofB. onC. overD. at9. Frequently single-parent children__some of the functions that the absentadult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take onD. take in10. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals_asubstance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. relieveB. dismissC. releaseD. discard11. A_editor, she checked every definition for its accuracy.A. conscious B.conscientious C. contagious D. contemptuous12. Why do you have to_adhere to such out-dated ideasA. harshlyB. tightlyC. bitterlyD. rigidly13. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am_to carrying out theplan.A. obligedB. committedC. engagedD. resolved14. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any__on whathe promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance15. Ted knows all about servicing cars but his ideas don't always__.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across第10套1. Officials working behind the___urged them to avoid further confrontation.A. scenesB. sightsC. viewsD. scenery2. Katya's_love of justice caused her to champion anyone she consideredto be treated unfairly by society.A. descendedB. inherentC. derivativeD. blessed3. Such specialists teach phobic people how to deal with their fears and, eventu-ally, _them.A. overlook B.overcome C. overtake D. overthrow4. Astronauts are_all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.A. inclined toB. subjected toC. prone toD. bound to5. Physical education is an_part of our curriculum; a sound mind andsound body are complementary.A. fractionalB. comprehensibleC. intactD. integral6. Exposure of the body_strong sunlight can be harmful.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7. The club will_new members the first week in September.A. enrollB. subscribeC. absorbD. register8. As the boat leaves only on_days, you have no choice but to stay here overnight.A. successiveB. subsequentC. alternateD. alternative9. He said that they had_been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A. gravelyB. regrettablyC. forciblyD. graciously10. The slow_of the flood waters created problems for the crews workingto restore power to the area.A. recycleB. recessC. recoveryD. recession11. Don't let such a matter as this come between us so that we can con-centrate on the major issue.A. trivialB. slightC. partialD. minimum12. The detective and his assistant have begun to_the mysterious murder.A. come throughB. look intoC. make overD. see to13. The farmers successfully_some of the river water to irrigate their cropsduring the drought.A. divertB. convertC. alterD. reverse14.__the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severeshortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as15. In devoting herself to the study of gorillas, Dian Fossey_on a courseof action that was to cost her lifeA. boardedB. embarkedC. mountedD. ascended第11套1. We are_both by water and land, without either fleet or army.A. sensitiveB. susceptibleC. vulgarD. vulnerable2. The urge to wider voyages caused men to_upon New America.A. stunB. stumbleC. stammerD. stagger3. The people had given him their command, and to the people alone he wasA. suitableB. dependentC. favorableD. responsible4. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be____ at the manager's office.A. declaredB. obtainedC. reclaimedD. recognized5. They have always treated us with a(n)_hand, so we must be generousm return.A. openB. heavyC. ironD. full6. The bird watchers were on the_for the rare species.A. alterB. alertC. alikeD. altar7. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man_the exit as quickly as possible.A. made forB. made offC. made upD. made out8. All the finished products are stored in a_of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A. garageB. cabinetC. capsuleD. warehouse9. Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when_in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door.A. glidingB. cruisingC. pilotingD. patrolling10. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of_every business operation in the whole country.A. practically B.preferably C. precisely D. presumably11. Tony is a day laborer,_from town to town.A. flowingB. spillingC. driftingD. splitting12. Mary wants her identity to be kept in_.A. blackB. darkC. purpleD. blue13. Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss_thebread-winner's death.A. at the cost ofB. on the verge ofC. as a result ofD. for the sake of14. A large percentage of the population in this country is_.A. illogicalB. illegimateC. illiterateD. illegible15. The of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed inunderstanding the universe.A. essenceB. contentC. textureD. threshold第12套1. Did you_on the insurance after your car accidentA. proclaimB. exclaimC. acclaimD. claim2. Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were_.A. in no wayB. on the contraryC. at a lossD. of no avail3. When you worry you tend not to be able to fall asleep and when you can't fall asleep you worry even more. It's a_circle.A. repetitiveB. badC. roundD. vicious4. By the last quarter the fans were_to losing, but two miraculous touch-downs snatched victory from the jaws of defeat.A. restrainedB. resumedC. resignedD. retired5. After the harvest, the peasants began to_and enjoy the results of hardwork.A. set backB. settle downC. load downD. sit back6. In this factory the machines are not regulated_but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.A. independentlyB. individuallyC. irrespectivelyD. irregularly7. The city is an important railroad_and industrial and convention center.A. conjunctionB. networkC. junctionD. link8. I should like to get rid of the responsibility for this job, but there doesn't seem to be anyone fit to_to.A. hand in B.hand out C. hand down D. hand over9. I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit what I can do.A. toB. inC. throughD. on10. If you know what the trouble is, why don't you help them to_thesituationA. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify11. I was unaware of the critical points involved; so my choice was quite_.A. arbitrary B.rational C. mechanical D. unpredictable12. Was it just a(n)_that John and she had met at the market for threedays running, or was he deliberately trying to seek her outA. coincidence B.occasion C. incidence D. accident13. When you define a new word, be_:the shorter the definition, theeasier it is to remember.A. preciseB. conciseC. credibleD. relevant14. Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above_.A. timberB. logC. boardD. lumber15. According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his newpost_no responsibility with it at allA. shouldersB. possessesC. carriesD. shares第13套1. The biologist, the philosopher, and the astronomer all try in their ways tounderstand the ____of the cosmosA. mysteriesB. mythsC. riddlesD. fiction2. People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those livingin_populated areas.A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. highly3. A lack of appetite may be_of a major mental or physical disorder.A. symbolicB. addictiveC. indicativeD. informative4. John said that he didn't quite_and asked me to repeat what I had said.A. snatch upB. summon upC. catch upD. watch out5. When I finally secured a small part in a television play my mother was as proud as a_and told all the neighbors about it.A. gooseB. peacockC. swanD. duck6. The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October,_an outburstof interest.A. flaredB. glitteredC. sparkedD. flashed7. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that_the speakers stopped for refreshments.A. at largeB. at intervalsC. at easeD. at random8. Even though the young team did not win in the tournament, they turned in a__performance in the playoffs.A. predictableB. profitableC. creditableD. credible9. Mr. Smith had an unusual_:he was first an office clerk,then a sailor,and ended up as a school teacher.A. profession B.occupation C. position D. career10. Some of her suggestions have been adopted, but others have been turned_as they are not practical enough.。
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1.His dominant________was to take all things into earnest consideration.A. TraitB.trailC. traceD.track5.Both properties occupy a region long known as the lung of Haikou for its green________and fresh air.A.visionB.sceneC.desperateD.delicate6.If you fulfill this________task, you could well deserve a promotion.A.desolateB.desirableC.desperateD.delicate7.Although he tried to focus on homework, the boy was________by his favorite cartoon.A.distractedB.displacedC.dispersedD.discarded8.His greatest is his utterly natural and profoundly good musical instinct.A.capacitypetenceC.giftD.aptitude6. Your ability to argue is of no________if you get your facts wrong.A. groundB. availC. practiceD. Consequence7. The man is very angry because his friend borrowed his car behind his back. The underlined part means________A. secretlyB. publiclyC. suddenlyD. disappointedly8. ________ increases in the oil price have prompted anxiety among the car owners.A. AbruptB. AmpleC. AcuteD. Automatic9.Throughout our lives, mothers are there with an encouraging word, a sympathetic ear, and a(n) ________ heart.A. obedientB. tameC. tenderD. Temperate10.Embracing globalisation, Shanghai has become one of the most ________ cities in the world.A. activeB. dynamicC. energeticD. Vigorous11. My aunt tried her best to ______the situation, but the damage was already done.A. adjustB. regulateC. rectifyD. amend12. Michael is holding a ______ in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A. minorB. inferiorC. secondaryD. Subordinate13. I wish you break a leg in the coming English speech contest. The underlined part means ____.A. get injuredB. play wellC. good luckD. have fun14.I have a car now but my sister______ownerA.initialB.originalC.primitiveD.primary15. The principal stressed using multimedia teaching would never replace the one-to-one _____ _____ between pupil and teacher.A. perceptionsB. consultationsC. interactionsD. Interruptions16.They’ve made a great __________ forward with their road building in the last few years.A. bounceB. boundC. hopD. leap17.Your books and magazines are almost in a __________; go and put them in order.A. chaosB. disorderC. messD. riot18.The animal protection group is calling on people to__________ fur coats and care for wild animalsA. banB. forbidC. vetoD. Boycott19. No one could ever __________ this government of not caring about the poor.A. accuseB. chargeC. condemnD. Prosecute20. Yu Dan and Lecture Room program gain popularity in modern China which is __________ of a new attitude towards Sinology.A. informativeB. IndicativeC. initiativeD. Instructive21.Just months after entering politics, he finds he has been under _________ by a dogged justice systemA. sanityB. scarcityC. scrutinyD. Serenity22.We work to make money, but it’s a _________ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.A. dilemmaB. struggleC. collisionD. Paradox23. Jane was determined to _________ herself in the African way of life.A. immerseB. dipC. duckD. submerge24.The small village was perfectly quiet, except for a few ________ dog barkingA. abruptB. accidentalC. casualD. occasional25.Mr. Mage is always _________ on appearing his views these years.A. anxiousB. enthusiasticC. keenD. thirsty26. If we _________ in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.A. insistB. adhereC. persistD. maintain27.Race remains a prominent and _________ issue in the United States, which has struggled to over come a legacy of slavery and discrimination.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensational28.What these young men and women need to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile their ideals with reality. The underlined part means _________.A. interactB. interfaceC. harmonizeD. Pair29. We _________ any attempts to infiltrate company networks to obtain user information.A. sentenceB. condemnC. reproachD. Scold30.The sun, rain, and frost had damaged the _________ wall of this old building.A. exteriorB. superficialC. outerD. outward31.The attendants who are __________ managed to cope with me without being able to speak E nglish.A. promisingB. appealingC. pleasingD. obliging32.There is no place for __________ in business!A. emotionB. passionC. sensationD. sentiment33.We met Rihana and her husband at a party two months ago. __________ We’ve had no further communication.A. thereofB. thereafterC. therebyD. Thereabouts34. You have to blow your own __________ sometimes---no one else will do it for you.A. trumpetB. whistleC. bugleD. Flute35. When it comes to job performance, Michael can’t hold a candle to Tom. The underlined part means __________.A. is weaker thanB. in no better thanC. isn’t compatible withD. can’t keep his temper with36. He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the __________ of one a week.A. ratioB. percentageC. proportionD. rate37. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first . A .excessively B. exceedingly C. extensively D. Exclusively38. She was standing outside in the snow, __________ with cold.A. staggeringB. spinningC. shiveringD. Shaking39.The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled __________.A equipment B. facility C. instrument D. Appliance40.After three years’ hard study, he gained his __________ in psychometrics.A warrant B. degree C. diploma D. Certificate41. The boxer got _________ and fell down when his opponent gave him the final blow.A. staggeredB. stampedC. scatteredD. Shattered42. People who work in the city actually _________ in neighboring towns.A. stayB. resideC. lodgeD. inhabit43. Economic globalization does not suggest the government _________ its responsibilities and roles.A. alleviateB. diminishC. devalueD. Decrease44.The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation. The underlined means_________A. indecisiveB. arguableC. vocalD. Unanimous45.Choosing a car is not unlike choosing a dress. You should not only read the price _________ but also consider the image it conveys.A. brandB. labelC. tagD. Trademark46.The UK and U.S. are _________ joint plans to attack Iran amid growing tensions in the Middle EastA. drawing onB. drawing inC. drawing upD. drawing out47. The president _________ the speech by making some additions and deletions.A. amendedB. patchedC. rectifiedD. restored48.When demand begins to revive, a sharp rise in price is _________.A. inevitableB. determinedC. undesirableD. incredible49.The radio trumpeted the presidential _________ across the country.A. championB. champagneC. campaignD. Chamber50. The winner of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup_________.。