外研版五年级上册知识点及测试

外研版五年级上册复习资料课时1重点词组1、come back 回来 come back from+某地从某地回来2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快5、by bus 乘公交车6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式：go---went meet------met see---- saw come----came buy---boughtrun----ran drop----dropped buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank8、buy some fruit 买一些水果9、make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单10、also也，放句中 too也，放句末11、some“一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在肯定句中any“一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在否定句中12、half a kilo 半公斤13、a lot of=lots of 许多接可数名词复数或不可数名词14、over there 那边重点句子1、--Did you come back yesterday?--No,we came back last Sunday.2、Let’s buy some.(Let’s+动词原形我们做••••••去吧。

）3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus.7、--What did you buy?---I bought some apples.8、--How many bananas did you buy?--We didn’t buy any bananas.注：How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？9、--How much cheese did you buy?--Half a kilo.注：How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)重点语法：一般过去时一般过去时（动词+ed）动词过去式（动词+ed）规则：1）一般情况直接加-ed ：play---played2）以e结尾，去e 加-ed ：like----liked3) 以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i 加-ed ：study----studied4）以辅-元-辅结尾的词，双写词末尾的辅音字母加-ed ：drop---dropped5）不规则变化go---went meet------metsee---- saw come----came buy---bought run----ran随堂练习一、单项选择（10）( ) 1 Where _____ they go yesterday ? A do B did C does( ) 2 I didn’t buy _____ at all. A something B nothing C anything( ) 3 I went to the park and _____ lots of places . A saw B see C sees( ) 4 Did they meet John ? ______ . A Yes, they did . B No, he didn’t. C No, they did .( ) 5 Then we went home _____ bus . A on B in C by二、选择合适的答案（15）( ) 1 Did they go home by bike ? A No, I didn’t.( ) 2 Where did you go yesterday ? B Yes, he did .( ) 3 What did you see ? C I went to the park .( ) 4 Did you see a bus yesterday ? D Yes, I do .( ) 5 When did your father come back ? E I came back last Friday. ( ) 6 Do you live in London, too ? F No , they didn’t.( ) 7 Did John eat rice yesterday ? G We went home by bus . ( ) 8 How did you go home yesterday ? H I saw lots of places . ( ) 9 When did you come back ? I She watched TV.( ) 10 What did she do yesterday ? J He came back last Sunday.三、用所给单词的适当形式补全句子（10）1 He ____________________( buy ) a new house in Dalian last year.2 We ___________________ ( go ) home by bus yesterday.3 She has ___________________( get ) five story books.4 The boys are __________________( run ) in the park .5 They ___________________( eat ) some ice creams yesterday .四单项选择（20）( ) 1 ____ did you go to the zoo yesterday ? _____7:20. A When, On B How , At C When , At( ) 2 ____ you ____ to the park yesterday ? Yes , I did . A Do , go B Did , go C Did , went( ) 3 They are waiting ____me . A / B to C for( ) 4 ____ did you come back ? Last week . A What B When C How ( ) 5 Mike ____ his cap yesterday. A dropped B drops C droped( ) 6 How are you ? ______. A I’m fine. B Nice to meet you . C Hello. ( ) 7 This is our ____ friend, Lingling. A China B Chinese C the USA( ) 8 You ____ back from China ! A am B is C are( ) 9 Do you live in this city ? _____. A Yes, I did. B Yes, I do. C No, Ididn’t.( ) 10 ____ did you come back from London ? A When B Where C课时2重点词组1、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟6、the Great Wall 长城7、at ten o’clock在十点钟at+ 时间点在....点钟8、take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照9、动词过去式：tell---told go----wenttake----took have----had10、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物11、a pair of+复数一双a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋/一双袜子a pair of shorts 一条短裤12、want to do 想要做某事13、动词过去式：buy---bought take---took lose---lost find---found fly---fleweat---ate ride--rode- meet---met重点句子1、--Where did you go?--We went to the British Museum.2、--How did you go to these places?--We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weekend?4、They arrived ther e at ten o’clock.5、Da Ming took a photo of his father.6、--What’s the matter?--I lost my cap.What’s the matter(with sb)?7、Let’s go and fly it.Let’s+动词原形。

8、Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt?重点语法形容词性物主代词，表示“某人的”,后面跟名词。

my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的随堂练习一、选择（每题2分，共20分）( ) 1 What did you do ___ the weekend ? A at B in C to( ) 2 We ___ to the London Eye . A didn’t went B goes C went ( ) 3 We liked to study ___the classroom. A at B on C in( ) 4 I didn’t take ___photos . A many B any C much( ) 5 We didn’t ___the night sky yesterday. A saw B watch C see ( ) 6 We visited ___places . A a lot B lot of C lots of( ) 7 Where did you go ___ Sunday ? A on the B in C last( ) 8 We went to ___ British Museum and ___ Big Ben. A the , / B a , the C the , the( ) 9 We ___you a postcard last Saturday. A sent B sends C send ( ) 10 She liked the bus ___best. A ride B rides C riding二、写出动词的过去式（每题2分，共20分）1 go __________2 visit___________3 send ___________4 do ___________5 drop___________6 like____________7live ____________8 run __________ 9 buy ____________10 meet ____________三.按要求写单词（每题2分，共12分）1 short ______________（反义词）2 here ______________（反义词）3 photo _______________（复数）4 mountain ________________（复数）5 take ______________（过去式）6walk______________（过去式）四、选择（每题1分，共10分）( ) 1 What’s ____matter ?A aB anC theD /( ) 2 He wants to ____it .A wearB wearsC wearingD wore( ) 3 Your red T-shirts are ____the line.A onB inC atD of( ) 4 I washed them ____you.A forB onC inD at( ) 5 Did you ____Lingling’s T-shirt ?A washB washesC washingD washed( ) 6 It isn’t ____.A youB yourC yours( ) 7 Sam ____ to wear my T-shirt.A wantsB wantC wanted( ) 8 ____ T-shirt is this ?A WhoB WhoseC What’s( ) 9 Is it Sandy’s coat ? Yes, it is ____.A herB sheC hers( ) 10 Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt ? No, I ____.A didB didn’tC don’t五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分）1.It’s his T-shirt.（变为同义句）The T-shirt ______________ _________________.2.I washed my T-shirt.（变为一般疑问句）_____________ ______________ wash your T-shirt ?3.It isn’t your T-shirt.（变为同义句）It _______________ ________________.4.Sam took your T-shirt.（变为否定句）Sam _______________ ________________your T-shirt.5.It isn’t her shirt. It’s mine.（变为同义句）It isn’t________________. It’s _______________ shir课时3重点词组1、give out 分发2、all right 好的3、child---（复数）children4、in your class 在你班上5、so many+可数名词复数如此多.......6、run fast 跑得快 run really/very fast 跑得真快，跑得很快7、pass the ball well 传球传得好8、catch the ball well 接球接得好9、play football well 踢球踢得好10、jump high 跳高 jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高11、be good at 擅长12、in the past 过去13、动词过去式：run--ran swim--swam重点句子1、How many faces can you see?2、There are only nineteen crayons.3、--How many pupils are there in your class?--There are fourteen.4、--Can you pass the ball well?--Not very well.5、You are very good at basketball.6、You can play football well.7、In the past,he ran very fast.8、The black horse ran really fast.重点语法1.There be句型表示“某地有某... ...”。