重庆市初中中考英语试卷试题A卷包括答案Word版本.doc

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完整版重庆市中考英语试题A卷及答案Word版

完整版重庆市中考英语试题A卷及答案Word版

--WORD格式-- 可编写 --重庆市2019年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题( A 卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150 分考试时间:120 分钟)第 I 卷(共100 分)I.听力测试。

(共30 分)第一节(每题 1.5 分,共9 分)听一遍,依据你所听到的句子,从号涂黑。

1.A. Fine, thanks!2.A. Don ’ t worry.3.A. See you later.4.A. Nothing serious.5.A. That ’s all right.6.A. So cool.第二节(每题 1.5 分,共9分)A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最合适的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标B. Good morning.C. Why not?B. Nice to meet you.C. You are so kind.B. Come on.C. Here you are.B. Sounds great.C. Yes, please.B. Sorry to hear that!C. Enjoy yourself!B. Good idea.C. Not at all.听一遍。

依据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt.8.A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9.A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10.A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11.A. Michael’ s. B. Jenny’ s. C. Jack ’ s.12.A. Never. B. Every day. D. Once a week.第三节(每题 1.5 分,共 6分)听两遍。

2019年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(含答案)(Word精校版)

2019年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(含答案)(Word精校版)

2019年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(含答案)(Word精校版)重庆市2019初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150份考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束后,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷(共95份)I.听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A. Good morning. B. Come on. C. Glad to hear that.2.A. Here you are. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.3.A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What’s up?4.A. Delicious. B. Just so-so. C. No problem.5.A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Don’t worry.6.A. OK, I will. B. Bad luck! C. Never mind第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.8.A. A pig. B. A dog. C. A cat.9.A. His teacher. B. His aunt C. His uncle.10.A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring.11.A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.12.A. Go to the movies. B. Have a party. C. Buy two tickets.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。

2023年重庆市中考英语试题卷含答案解析

2023年重庆市中考英语试题卷含答案解析

重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试卷(A卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题旳答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上旳注意事项。

3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I. 听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到旳句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当旳答语,并把答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up!3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到旳对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出对旳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑。

7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。

2023年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)含答案解析

2023年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)含答案解析

绝密★启用前2023年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共25.0分)Dear Lucy,First,I'd like to say that I love your name.When my teacher asked us to choose(1)______ pen pal,I chose a girl named Lucy.I think the name seems very friendly.I have a happy family.My father(2)______ in a factory two years ago,and now he is a successful businessman.Mom is a teacher.She(3)______ English for eighteen years.She takes care of us very well.My father always says(4)______ my mom is the best cook in the world.I have a sister.She is (5)______ than me.She thinks she knows more than I do,so she can always tell me what(6)______ .It really drives me mad.I live in Chongqing.It (7)______ the Mountain City.It is a" hot " city,too.It is famous for its hot pot and(8)______ .And it is really hot in summer here.The people here are kind and hardworking.Every year many people come to have a visit.Welcome(9)______ Chongqing.If you come,I' ll be glad to be(10)______ guide.I hope you can write back soon.Your pen pal,Isabel1. A. a B. an C. the2. A. work B. works C. worked3. A. is teaching B. will teach C. has taught4. A. that B. if C. how5. A. old B. older C. oldest6. A. do B. doing C. to do7. A. calls B. is calling C. is called8. A. noodle B. noodles C. noodles'9. A. to B. at C. in10. A. you B. your C. yoursSiene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn't easy to become a firefighter there.Many people try,but a lot of them(1)______ .Also,in the past,firefighting was always a job for men.Now there are women firefighters.When Siene was five years old,it was her dream to become a(2)______ .Forty years later,she was the(3)______ woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.In fact.Siene now trains firefighters there (4)______ .Starting the course doesn't mean you' ll become a firefighter.The course is very(5)______ ,so not everyone finishes the training.They are trained like being in the army —Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes?How many exercises can you do?Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)?You also need other(6)______ .Can you lead a team?Are yon a skillful driver?Can you use technology?There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days.Of course,no one can do them all,but more skills(7)______ help.However,you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even(8)______ passing your course.It seems that lots of women aren't ready to do that.In one year,50 women got trained,(9)______ only three of them are now firefighters.Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter.Like Siene,you also need to(10)______ your dream.11. A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight12. A. policewoman B. firefighter C. scientist D. doctor13. A. oldest B. tallest C. kindest D. busiest14. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself15. A. interesting B. easy C. important D. difficult16. A. ideas B. methods C. skills D. rules17. A. recently B. certainly C. hardly D. nearly18. A. after B. during C. before D. in19. A. but B. or C. because D. though20. A. give up B. stick to C. talk about D. worry about二、阅读理解(本大题共19小题,共35.0分)ADo you love yogurt?Homemade yogurt tastes delicious,and making yogurt is easy and fun.Let's have a try!Step 1Pour the milk intoapot.Step 2Add the yogurt starter intothemilk and mix them up.Step3Cover the pot tokeep it warmenough.Wait for8 to 10 hours.Step 4Add some honeyor fruit if youlike.Now,it's time to enjoy yogurt with your family!21. What does the writer think of making yogurt?______A. Difficult and boring.B. Easy and fun.C. Difficult but fun.D. Easy but boring.22. What is the first step to make yogurt?______A. Pour the milk into a pot.B. Mix the milk and yogurt starter.C. Add some honey or fruit.D. Cover the pot to keep it warm.23. How long will you wait before the yogurt is ready?______A. 4 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 9 hours.D. 12 hours.BSquirrels (松鼠)are cute and interesting animals that can be found in many parts of the world.They are known for their long tails,big teeth and the ability to climb trees.They can jump up to 6 meters' in height,and they can run up to 32 kilometers every hour.Squirrels have soft bodies.Their eyes are high on their small heads and are placed on each side so they can see wide and far without having to turn around.This often helps them get out of danger.Squirrels have four big teeth in the front of their mouth that keep growing all through their lives.They are known for their love of nuts (坚果),and they can eat as much food as their body weight each week.They will often keep nuts in the ground for the long winter months.Many people think that squirrels only eat nuts,but this isn't true.They also like to eat plants,fruits,eggs,small animals and even young snakes.One funny thing is that squirrels are good at planting trees.They hide the fruits of oak trees,but often forget where they put them.In the end,the forgotten fruits become big trees.24. How high can squirrels jump?______A. 6 meters.B. 6 kilometers.C. 32 meters.D. 32 kilometers.25. What do squirrels have?______A. Short tails.B. Big teeth.C. Cold bodies.D. Big heads.26. Why do squirrels keep nuts in the ground?______A. To eat in winter.B. To plant trees.C. To lose some weight.D. To have fun.27. In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage?______A. Art.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. History.CThe Chinese pingfeng (folding screen)is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具).Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty.The term pingfeng means protection fromwind,showing its purpose at the very beginning.As time passes,it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings.On screens usually appears a dragon.It's a symbol of light,growth and life-giving water.It also stands for nobility and power.The peacock,a beautiful bird,can be seen on screens,too.It's a symbol of everlastinglife.Beautiful flowers,which mean wealth and good luck,are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng.All the designs carry people 's beautiful wishes.Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story.In the past,the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father,brothers or very close male cousins.When an admirer paid a visit,however,she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden.Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one.If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man's poem and his looks,she might agree to take him as a husband.Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的)use asfurniture.Acting as a moving wall or divider,it can be the perfect match(相配)for modern sofas and walls,which adds style to them.The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.28. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning?______A. Protecting people from wind.B. Dividing a room.C. Making a room beautiful.D. Hiding a person.29. Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck?______A. The dragon.B. The peacock.C. The water.D. The flowers.30. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2?______A. By telling a story.B. By giving examples.C. By comparing differences.D. By explaining the result.31. What is the best title for the passage?______A. The Practical Use of the PingfengB. A Beautiful Story of the PingfengC. Old Pingfeng in Modern HomesD. The Hidden Beauty of the PingfengDPrince Caspian's parents died.He lived with his uncle,Miraz,the King of Namia and his aunt.Though he had wonderful toys,he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him storiesHe didn't care much for his uncle and aunt,but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together.One day,while they were doing this,the King said,"Well,boy,we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword.You know we have no children,so it looks as if you might have to be King when I'm gone.How shall you like that,eh?""I don't know,Uncle,"said Caspian."What do you wish?"asked the King."I wish —I wish —I wish I could have lived in the Old Days,"said Caspian.Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way,which made it quite clear that he wasn't really interested in what they were saying,but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp (锐利的)look."Eh?What's that?"he said."What old days?""Oh,don't you know,Uncle?"said Caspian."Once there was a White Witch (女巫)and she made herself Queen of the whole country.And she made it so that it was always winter.And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia.And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time,and it was all because ofAslan—""Who's he?"said the King.If Caspian had been a little older,the tone (语气)of his uncle's voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up.But he talked on...32. What-was Caspian's favourite hour during a day?______A. When he played with wonderful toys.B. When his uncle had a walk with him.C. When he learned to ride a horse.D. When Nurse told him stories.33. What does the underlined word "tiresome" in Paragraph 5 mean?______A. Fantastic.B. Boring.C. Funny.D. Wrong.34. What can we infer from.the passage?______A. Caspian didn't live with his uncle and his aunt.B. Caspian wasn't satisfied with his present life.C. Caspian thought his uncle was a great king.D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle.35. How did the King feel at the end of the story?______A. Proud.B. Worried.C. Angry.D. Calm.E①AI(artificial intelligence 人工智能)and machine learning refer to the ability of machines tolearn and act intelligently.It means they can make decisions,finish tasks,and even tell thepossible future results based on what they learn from data (数据).② AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you mightimagine.Health care,banking,video games,every search on the Internet you make...,all are driven by AI.③ AI is going to change almost every field of modern life.Stephen Hawking said,"Success increating AI would be the biggest event in human history."And Hawking added at once,"Unluckily,it might also be the last,unless we learn how to avoid the risks."④▲,especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomousweapons(人工智能自主武器).It is also going to change and take the place of many humanjobs.The same worries also come from the public.According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI,91%of the people (tend to and totally)agree that "AI is a technology that requires careful management" in Europe.⑤ But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots.some people believe AI will make on working lives better.It will improve the work of humans,and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.⑥ What's more,machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks.Things which only belong to humans like creativity and critical (批判性的)thinking,will become even more valuable in the future.⑦ Like it or not,AI is here.Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best wayout .Just as Benjamin Franklin once said,"When you're finished changing,you're finished."36. Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support?______A. ②B. ③C. ④D. ⑤37. Which sentence can be put in the ▲?______A. As we know,there are possible huge risks for society and human life.B. Also,you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field.C. Without doubt,AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future.D. Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI.38. What's the purpose of writing the passage?______A. To warn us that AI will take humans' place.B. To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.C. To tell us that many people are worried about AI.D. To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.39. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?______A. AB. BC. CD. D第II卷(非选择题)三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)40.Rubbish BinsA.OK.I see.B.There are four.C.You can do many things.D.But where should I take it?E.What do you want me to do?F.What colour is the rubbish bin?G.Don't forget to put it in the right bin.A:Tom,could you help me?B:Fine. (1)______A:Take out the rubbish,please.B:No problem.(2)______A:To the rubbish bins around the street corner.B:OK.I'll go at once!A:(3)______B:How many bins are there?A:(4)______B:But how can I know which is the right one?A:It's easy to tell.They have different colours and signs.B:(5)______(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)41.①A Teacher's DiaryApril 14I put Sharla,Tony,and Lee together to make a volcano(火山).I knew they weren't good friends,and I encouraged all my students to learn to work together. Something blew up!One looked mad,one looked sad,and one was nearly in tears.They didn't agree with eachother.Oh,dear!I calmed them down.But they couldn't agree on even the base for the volcano,and Tony didn't want to touch the paste(浆糊).I wondered if I had made a big mistake.Maybe this was one group who couldn't work together.③The Show TimeThe last work day for the project came. "Is there a problem?"Mrs.Holt knew well there was a problem.She wanted them to put it in their own words,though. "Well,I think the volcano should be smooth."Sharla began. "And,"jumped in Lee,"it should look rocky,like a real mountain.""I see.What do you think,Tony?"Mrs.Holt waited."Well,I think it would have lava (岩浆)running down.""Hey,a great idea!"cut in Sharla,"The lava would be smooth.Right,Mrs.Holt?" Sharla continued."The other side without lava would look rocky.Right"Tony caught on."So one side can be smooth.and the other e on,you guys.let's go finish!"It was the show time.(4)___________②A Student's DiaryApril 16Yesterday,Mrs.Holt made us stay behindso we could finish planning ourvolcano.Anyway,we finally moved aheadwith our project.I was making my side smooth.Tony justwatched(unfair).I told Lee to smooth outher side,too."No,Sharla,it should look like a realmountain," she said just as if she were theboss.The whole thing went downhill.Theday ended with no progress.(1) Did the students agree with each other at first?______(2) Who wrote the student's diary?______(3) What could the students learn about working together after the project?______(4) What happened next?Finish the ending.(about 30 words)______五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共16.0分)42. After exercising,the first thing that you want to do is to drink up a glass of cold water.When the water travels down your throat,you will(1)______ so good.However,you are often told not to do so.Is drinking(2)______ water really unhealthy?Cold water is said to slow down a person's digestion (消化).Having cold water or a cold drink makes your body's temperature(3)l ______ .Cold water causes your blood vessels(血管)to become narrower(更狭窄的).So,the body needs to burn energy to bring your(4)______ back to normal.At the same time,less energy is used for digestion.Think of your digestive system as a burning pot.If someone suddenly poured cold water into this pot,what would(5)______ ?Doing this would be dangerous.Similarly,when you drink cold water while eating,it is(6)______ adding water to a burning pot.Of course,it isn't thatbad,but it is a good way to explain why drinking cold water during meals may be a bad idea.(7)______ you cannot control your urge(冲动)to do so,drinking water at room temperature is a better choice.Traditional Chinese medicine suggests trying to avoid drinking cold water.And modern studies in Europe point out drinking cold water causes headaches.Scientists are doing more research on this.Maybe in the future (8)t ______ can give us more helpful information.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)六、句型转换(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)43. Tim is reading Journey to the West.(改为否定句)Tim ______ ______ Journey to the West.44. The students planted trees in the park last week.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ the students plant trees last week?45. Panda Ya Ya returned to China on April 27,2023.(改为同义句)Panda Ya Ya ______ ______ to China on April 27,2023.七、完成句子(本大题共2小题,共4.0分)46. 加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。

最新九年级英语全册50英语重庆市A卷【word版,含答案全解全析】

最新九年级英语全册50英语重庆市A卷【word版,含答案全解全析】

重庆市2020年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I. 听力测试。

(共30分)(2020重庆中考A卷,听力测试, 30分, ★★☆)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. See you. B. Not at all. C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. Never mind.3. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Take it easy. C. Don't worry.4. A. That's right. B. You're welcome. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. Good idea. B. Quite beautiful. C. Come on.6. A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C.I agree with you.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. To the airport. B. To the bus station. C. To the railway station.8. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.9. A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.10. A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her sister.11. A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A scientist.12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a wee.第三节(每小题1.5分共6分)听两遍。

重庆市2021年中考英语真题试卷(A卷)(Word版+答案+解析)

重庆市2021年中考英语真题试卷(A卷)(Word版+答案+解析)

重庆市2021年中考英语真题试卷(A卷)一、根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

(每小题1.5分,共9 分)(共6题;共9分)1.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. Fine, thanks.B. Good morning.C. How do you do?2.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. It's cool.B. It's Monday.C. It's 9:00.3.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. Thank you.B. You're welcome.C. That's OK.4.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. I hope so.B. Well done.C. Sorry to hear that.5.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. Good idea.B. Good luck.C. Never mind.6.听句子,选出最恰当的答语()A. Nothing serious.B. It doesn't matter.C. Well, I won't.二、根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每小题1.5分,共9 分)(共6题;共9分)7.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.8.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. In a supermarket.B. In a library.C. In a museum.9.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. Three days ago.B. Last night.C. Last weekend.10.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. To visit China.B. To learn something easy.C. To try something new.11.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.12.听对话和问题,选出正确答案()A. 5 yuan.B. 6 yuan.C. 10 yuan.三、根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

2020年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】

2020年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】

2020年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)II.单项选择.(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.1. Look! There are so many stars in_______sky.()A.aB.anC.theD./2. More villagers will move to new houses_______2021.()A.inB.onC.atD.for3. Would you send me some_____of yours? I miss you very much!()A.magazinesB.photosC.moneyD.advice4. What a______boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.()A.strongB.kindzyD.clever5. Listen! Our teacher________in the music classroom.()A.singsB.sangC.will singD.is singing6. They hope_______ the basketball match.()A.winB.wonC.to winD.winning7. Another bridge over the Jialing River__________last year.()A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built8. Boys and girls, you should look after________when your parents are not at home.()A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselvesD.themselves9. Nobody can hear you______ you speak in a louder voice.()A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.after10. ﹣Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents_______!﹣Cool! So the children won't get lost easily.()A.where are their childrenB.where their children areC.what do their children studyD.what their children study II.完形填空.(每小题15分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.11. Our junior high school life is coming to an end.So my classmates and I decided to make a special(1)_______for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics(陶艺) class.After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were(2)_______.Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH (碎裂声)! His cup, Xiao Yao's, (3)_______, and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor."My elephant lost her trunk(象鼻)!" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I(4)_______almost at the same time."I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said."Bring(5)_______to the repair station, " said XiaoYao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic glue."We tried many times, (6)_______ the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together."Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk, " said Xiao Yao, "It(7)_______ like a little dog with big ears. And it's(8)_______ lovely! Let's call it doglephant!""A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said.And right then, I knew(9)_______ to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic(镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool.Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even(10)_______!(1)(2)A.safeB.brokenC.readyD.wet(3)A.dogB.elephantC.catD.panda(4)A.smiledB.readC.wroteD.cried(5)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything(6)A.asB.butC.soD.though(7)A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes(8)A.stillB.evenC.almostD.hardly(9)A.whenB.howC.whichD.what(10)A.worseB.betterC.heavierD.cheaperIV.阅读理解.(27 小题,每小题3分, 28-31小题,每小题3分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.12. Protect the sea with us!Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!。

重庆中考英语真题A卷及答案文字版

重庆中考英语真题A卷及答案文字版

2017年重庆市初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷(共98分)I.听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do?2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun!3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. You’re welcome.4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer.8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy.9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring.10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.12. A. Because they’re kind. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re ugly.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。

重庆市2020年中考英语试题(A卷,WORD版,含答案)

重庆市2020年中考英语试题(A卷,WORD版,含答案)

重庆市2020年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(共100分)I. 听力测试。

(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don’t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That’s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt.8. A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Jack’s.12. A. Never. B. Every day. D. Once a week.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。

2019年重庆市中考英语A卷试题(word版,含答案)

2019年重庆市中考英语A卷试题(word版,含答案)

重庆市2021初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题总分值:150份考试时间:120分钟)考前须知:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答.2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的考前须知.3. 考试结束后,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回.第I卷(共95份)I. 听力测试. (共30分)第一节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍.根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.1.A. Good morning. B. Come on. C. Glad to hear that.2.A. Here you are. B. You ,re welcome. C. Thank you.3.A. Why not? B. How about you? C. Yes. What ,s up?4.A. Delicious. B. Just so -so. C. No problem.5.A. Best wishes. B. My pleasure. C. Don ,t worry.6.A. OK, I will. B. Bad luck! C. Never mind第二节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.7.A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.8.A. A pig. B. A dog. C. A cat.9.A. His teacher. B. His aunt C. His uncle.10.A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring.11.A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.12.A. Go to the movies. B. Have a party. C. Buy two tickets.第三节(每题1.5分,共6分)听两遍.根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 .听第一段材料,答复第13和14小题 .13. What ,s the woman ,s name?A. Lily.B. Jenny.C. Mary.14. What is her phone number?A. 5751983.B. 5175983.C. 5175839.听第二段材料,答复第15和16小题 .15. Where does the talk probably happen?A. At the Lost and Found.B. In a restaurant.C. In ashop.16. What color is the man ,s coat?A. Red.B. White.C. Yellow.第四节(每题1.5分,共6分)听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.17. The message is to ____.A. Zhang MingB. YukioC. Yukio ,s family18. Y ukio has to leave right now because ____.A. he has finished his study.B. one of his family members is illC. he ,s worried about his family19. Zhang Ming and Y ukio planned to ____ this weekend.A. go shoppingB. playing ping -pongC. visit Japan20. Y ukio is leaving ____.A. by planeB. by shipC. by trainII. 单项选择. (每题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.21. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. Their plants don ,t grow very well, but ____ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves23. He could find the way home ____ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if24. One ____ of the book is missing, so I can ,t learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader25. You ,d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.A. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly26. Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received27. His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult29. He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden30. -Dear friends, do you still remember ____ three years ago?-To realize our dream!A. why you came herB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you came hereIII. 完形填空. (每题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for __31__. Leave a note for the cleaners...At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the __32__ came home from school. "Mom!Mom! Where are you?〞"Didn ,t you even get up yet?〞"What about dinner?〞"I ,m sick. And I can ,t do anything. I ,ll have to leave all to __33__. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.〞"Wonderful! " " No problem! " The children ran off __34__. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to b a party going on with loud laughs __35__ the children.There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way -__36__ he cuts himself. Don' break Mom's rest!〞Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. "They __37__ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.〞The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, __38__. They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.Suddenly, Mother felt __39__. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. "Everything __40__ so good,〞Mom smiled. "Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.〞31. A. tea B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner32. A. father B. cleaners C. children D. dog33. A. you B. me C. her D. him34. A. excitedly B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily35. A in B. with C. from D. under36. A. after B. before C. when D. until37. A made B dropped C. sold D. changed38. A. crying B. smiling C. cooking D. sleeping39. A tired B. afraid C. weak D. great40. A tastes B. looks C. smells D. soundsIV. 阅读理解. (41 -43小题,每题1分,44 -59小题,每题2分,共35分) 阅读以下材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.AA young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. "Oh! I ,m sorry. I thought this was my room,〞the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief(小偷)! But how did the the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.41. A young woman traveled and stayed ____.A. in a hotelB. in a police officeC. in a parkD. in her friend ,s home42. The man looked a little ____ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. relaxed43. The man knocked at the door to ____.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the policeB44. You can enjoy a film ____ on Thursday afternoon.A. in the school hallB. in Computer Room FourC. in Biology Lab TwoD. in Science Center45. On Friday, ____ will tell you why we can't grow to be 3 meters.A. Mr. WangB. Miss YangC. Doctor HuD. Mr. Zhu46. From 2 : 30 p. m. to 4 : 30 p. m. on Monday, you can ____.A. watch a filmB. enjoy 3D -printed productsC. listen to a talkD. experience what 5G is like47. The material above is probably____.A. a noticeB. a poemC. a mapD. a diaryCCinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, "24 Solar Terms(节气)〞is the most popular.Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better.Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swimaround. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew(露珠) is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon -a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.48. The writer gave ____ examples to show Cinyee ,s "24 Solar Terms〞.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five49. From Paragraph 5, we know that ____.A. a raccoon likes fishB. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8C. White Dew shows the end of the autumnD. Cinyee used white spots to show dew50. According too the passage, Picture ____ can ,t be from Cinyee ,s "24 Solar Terms〞.51. The writer mainly wants to talk about ____.A. why Cinyee made herself knownB. who divided a year into 24 partsC. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD. what Start of Spring and White Dew meanDFights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here ,s something you can do.Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop〞before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn ,t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.52. The underlined word "attack〞in Paragraph 3 means "____〞in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.54. The passage is written to ____.A. help students keep away from fightsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard55. The passage is written in a/an ____ tone(语气).A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazyEImagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.Being among wild animals -feeding them and caring for them -is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!Soechting is the human "mother〞to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. "I ,m so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.〞Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As theanimals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.56. "Soechting is the human ‘mother , to the 500 animals〞shows ____.A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well with each otherD. she teaches school children about animals well57. The structure of the passage may be ____.58. According to the passage, Soechting is ____.A. confident but busyB. humorous and lovelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard -working59. The best title of the passage may be "____〞.A. How to Save Wild AnimalsB. Soeching and Her Wild AnimalsC. Two Reticulated GiraffesD. A World Without Wild AnimalsV. 口语应用. (每题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.A: Excuse me, Madam. You can ,t park in front of the shop.B: I ,m so sorry. It ,s my first time to drive alone. __60__.A: __61__ I think you can park there.B: __62__.A: About two kilometers.B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?A: You can use the guide map in your car. __63__B: But I don ,t know how to use it! Can you help me?A: __64__ All right, it ,s OK now.B: It ,s very kind of you. Thank you so much!A: You are welcome.第II卷(共55分)VI. 任务型阅读. (65 -67小题,每题2分,68题3分,共9分)阅读下文并答复以下问题 .In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas."A dispatcher ,s job is counted in seconds,〞says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in ther center since it started in 2007. "We must answer the phone in 3seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.〞Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years , hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can ,t tell clearly where he is, but it doesn ,t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him."We are trying to be quicker than Death,〞says Liang.65. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?66. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start?67. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do?68. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not?VII. 完成句子. (每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.69. I am interested in writing.(改为否认句)I ____ ____ interested in writing.70. His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线局部提问)____ ____ his grandparents live?71. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina ____ the book ____ me a few days ago.72. 公园不远,我们可以步行去.(完成译句)The park is not far, and we can go there ____ ____.73. 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力.(完成译句)____ parents ____ their kids are working hard for a better future.VIII. 短文填空. (每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.I recently turned 30. Thinking back what I ,ve experienced, I took some time to write myself some advice.TrustEven if it kills your relationship. Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. __74__ people even if they give you a reason not to.But don ,t be too naive(幼稚). Some people are out to hurt you.PeoplePeople are the best and __75__ thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go further and faster. Others will pull you down to their level and make you lose.Most are OK. Many are average. Some are excellent. You don ,t need a lot of people or friends around you. You need amazing people who help you just __76__ you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever. Find __77__.Value timeDon ,t waste time on people who cheat you.Value other people ,s __78__. Don ,t be late. That means that if you ,re late, you don ,t careabout them or their time. And that also means you think you ,re worth more and therefore(因此) keep them __79__. Some people will tell you that it ,s OK to be late. It ,s not.FailFail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. __80__ please don ,t lose your heart! Learn a lesson.If you don ,t learn something when you fail, then all you ,ve done is failed. If you learn something, then you ,ve grown. Every time you grow and fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to __81__.IX. 书面表达. (总分值20分)你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动.作为发起人,请你写一篇发言稿,在你校"英语时光〞播送中号召更多的同学参加.要求:1. 80 -100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.参考信息:1.活动缘由(孤独、帮扶、游学…… )2.活动设想(时间、地点、内容…… )3.……Hello, everybody. I am planning a summer trip called "Be a Kid in theMountain〞._________Thank you!答案本课教学反思英语教案注重培养学生听、说、读、写四方面技能以及这四种技能综合运用的能力.写作是综合性较强的语言运用形式, 它与其它技能在语言学习中相辅相成、相互促进.因此, 写作教案具有重要地位.然而, 当前的写作教案存在" 重结果轻过程〞的问题, 教师和学生都把写作的重点放在习作的评价和语法错误的订正上,无视了语言的输入.这个话题很容易引起学生的共鸣,比拟贴近生活,能激发学生的兴趣, 在教授知识的同时,应注意将本单元情感目标融入其中,即保持乐观积极的生活态度,同时要珍惜生活的点点滴滴.在教授语法时,应注重通过例句的讲解让语法概念深入人心,因直接引语和间接引语的概念相当于一个简单的定语从句,一个清晰的脉络能为后续学习打下根底.此教案设计为一个课时,主要将安妮的处境以及她的精神做一个简要概括,下一个课时那么对语法知识进行讲解.在此教案过程中,应注重培养学生的自学能力,通过辅导学生掌握一套科学的学习方法,才能使学生的学习积极性进一步提高.再者,培养学生的学习兴趣,增强教案效果,才能防止在以后的学习中产生两极分化.在教案中任然存在的问题是,学生在"说〞英语这个环节还有待提高,大局部学生都不愿意开口朗读课文,所以复述课文便尚有难度,对于这一局部学生的学习成绩的提高还有待研究.教学反思1 、要主动学习、虚心请教,不得偷懒. 老老实实做"徒弟〞,认认真真学经验,扎扎实实搞教研.2 、要勤于记录,善于总结、扬长避短. 记录的过程是个学习积累的过程, 总结的过程就是一个自我提高的过程.通过总结, 要经常反思自己的优点与缺点,从而取长补短,不断进步、不断完善.3 、要突破创新、富有个性,倾心投入. 要多听课、多思考、多改良,要正确处理好模仿与开展的关系,对指导教师的工作不能照搬照抄,要学会扬弃,在原有的根底上,根据自身条件创造性实施教育教学,逐步形成自己的教学思路、教学特色和教学风格, 弘扬工匠精神, 努力追求自身教学的高品位.本资源的初衷,是希望通过网络分享,能够为广阔读者提供更好的效劳,为您水平的提高提供坚强的动力和保证 .内容由一线名师原创,立意新,图片精,是非常强的一手资料 .。

2023年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷,附答案)

2023年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷,附答案)

2023年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷,附答案)第一部分听力(共四节,30分)第一节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6个短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman probably do on Sunday?A. Visit a museum.B. Watch a movie.C. Go shopping.2. Where did the man find his wallet?A. On his desk.B. In his bag.C. Under his chair.3. What does the woman mean?A. The view is amazing.B. The pizza is delicious.C. The weather is terrible.4. How many children does the woman have?A. None.B. One.C. Two.5. What does the man think of the concert?A. It was too short.B. It was too loud.C. It was too expensive.6. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Go to a party.B. Watch a concert.C. Have dinner at home.第二节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)听下面6个短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

重庆市中考英语试题A卷和含Word版

重庆市中考英语试题A卷和含Word版

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新资料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯第Ⅰ卷(共95分)(共30分)。

试Ⅰ.听力测(每题1.5 分,共9分)第一节出最适合的答语,并把答题卡对选中听一遍。

依据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项号涂黑。

应题目的答案标1.A.Nice to meet you, too.B.Thank you.C.Goodbye.2.A.Don’t worry!B.Good idea!C.Hurry up!3.A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn’m t atter.C.Take your time.4.A.That’rs i ght.B.Take it easy.C.With pleasure.5.A.Sorry, Iwon’.tB.Well done.C.Here you are.6.A.Never mind!B.What a pity!C.Have a good time!第二节(每题1.5 分,共9分)项中出正确答案,并把答题选题,从A、B、C三个选问听一遍。

依据你所听到的对话和目的答案标号涂黑。

应题卡对7.A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.8.A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.9.A.In the library.B.In the museum.C.In the classroom.10.A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.11.A.Clever and lovely.B.Friendly and lovely.C.Friendly and clever.12.A.t 8:00.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.(每题1.5 分,共6分)第三节出正确答案,并把答题卡听两遍。

依据你所听到的长选中对话,从A、B、C三个选项号涂黑。

目的答案标上对应题听第一段资料,回答第13和14小题。

2022年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)含答案解析

2022年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)含答案解析

绝密★启用前2022年重庆市中考英语试卷(A卷)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1. There is bank across from the hospital.()A. aB. anC. theD. /2. We must clean up classroom before going home.()A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. This year,the family went camping on Day,June 1st.()A. ChildB. Child'sC. ChildrenD. Children's4. - Excuse me,what is Nick doing- Look!He flowers outside.()A. watersB. wateredC. is wateringD. has watered5. They have been friends they first met.()A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after6. Mr.Brown told his son not the paintings in the museum.()A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched7. a fresh spring morning it is!()A. WhoB. WhyC. WhatD. How8. His guitar as a gift for him last week.()A. buysB. is boughtC. boughtD. was bought9. The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.()A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest10. - Can you tell me ?- Yes.In the language center.()A. where will the speech competition be heldB. where the speech competition will be heldC. when will the speech competition be heldD. when the speech competition will be held二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)From the balcony (露台)of my grandma's tenth-floor apartment,I search the sky,hoping to see stars. "Stars are afraid of city lights,but a little song is(11)good for something." Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful(12).But stars are still hiding.So I rest (13)deeper into her arms,hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star."Tomorrow won't come if you don't dream tonight,Sally!" She kisses my hair and points me to(14).The next day,I wake up and take the lift (15)Grandma as usual.On the fourth floor,the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark.I feel my(16)beating in my ears.Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power(电)is off along the whole street.Grandma holds my bands,and we sing together in the dark lift.Before long,Mr.Smith comes and helps us get out safely.Grandma takes my hand,and we walk(17)the stairs to the first floor.Grandma nods in the direction of my school."Am I still going""School has power,dear Sally." She takes my hand again!And I am not(18)for school.The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.After dinner and homework,we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening.Lights come on several streets away,but it's(19)here."Stars might not be so afraid tonight." I say."Star light,star bright..." I start to(20),and Grandma joins in.One,two,three...Thousands of stars light the sky bright!11. A. hardlyB. alwaysC. alreadyD. never 12. A. mindB. handC. noiseD. voice 13. A. myselfB. herselfC. itselfD. himself 14. A. bedB. chairC. deskD. wall 15. A. forB. ofC. withD. in 16. A. headB. heartC. feetD. legs 17. A. offB. overC. upD. down 18. A. goodB. lateC. badD. famous 19. A. brightB. blueC. darkD. white 20. A. singB. drawC. sleepD. swim四、阅读理解(本大题共19小题,共35.0分)AWelcome to our school farm!I'm Potato.Dry me in the sun for 2 hours. Plant me about 20 cm deep in the ground. Use the soil in No.6 box. The best temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃. After 2 or 3weeks,a potato plant will rise out of the ground.Thepotato plant will flower. When theflowers die,carefullydig up thepotatoplant.Thenyou'll have yourown potatoes.22. Dry me in the sun for ______ .A. 2 hoursB. 20 hoursC. 8 daysD. 15 days23. Plant me ______ .A. on the leavesB. on the moonC. in the hatD. in the ground24. Carefully dig up the potato plant when ______ .A. the soil is wetB. the temperature is 15℃C. the flowers dieD. you see the school farmB"Lots of restaurants say they're the best.To be honest,we are not and we've never said we are.We just try to be a little bit better every day," said Mr.Yang,who runs a restaurant named Grandpa Yang in Chongqing. Yang started the restaurant in 2011.He was unhappy when quite a lot of food was left uneaten. "If customers know more about the food before they order,they will know what to pick," he thought.So he decided to write something about each dish on his menu online.Now there is something about the food. "Compared with our General Tao Chicken,this one is not THAT good," says the introduction of Orange Beef.Another introduction warns, "Don't let the name fool you.This one is NOT a real Sichuan dish.""People often search online to find the right restaurant.I don't want them to say, 'Oh,it's one of the best in the area,and it must be very good,' but then they come here only to find it's not so good," Yang said, "Customers should read more about the food before they order,not only my introductions,but also other customers' opinions."Thanks to his honesty,the restaurant is having a moment under the sun. "It's been a very exciting and busy time," said Yang, "and I love it."25. The restaurant Grandpa Yang was started ______ .A. in 2001B. in 2011C. in 2012D. in 202126. Mr.Yang was unhappy when ______ .A. the food was almost sold outB. customers knew a lot about the foodC. customers found the food unhealthyD. quite a lot of food was left uneaten27. Mr.Yang thinks that ______ .A. his restaurant is the bestB. people shouldn't search onlineC. General Tao Chicken is goodD. customers shouldn't say anything28. According to the passage,the restaurant becomes successful mainly because ______ .A. it offers good serviceB. Mr.Yang is honestC. it offers a good priceD. Mr.Yang is foolishCWhen Xiong Chuanfa,34,blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes,kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines(吹糖人)for over twenty years.Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk(民间)art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage.Every morning,Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show.He heats(加热)the sugar,pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes -- a rabbit,a monkey,and even Bing Dwen Dwen,the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.People,especially little kids,are interested in his skills. ,he also stops by colleges.Many college students have been drawn to the art,waiting in line for hands-on experience.Among them,Simon,a foreign student,couldn't help having a try.Though it looked easy,he found it difficult to make it.Thanks to Xiong's help,Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. "I just can't believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here.I love it.Chinese culture should be spread around the world," he said.This art has been passed down for four generations(代)in Xiong's family.His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons,just like what be used to do as a child."We will pass on the intangible heritage," said Xiong.29. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is ______ .A. 26 years oldB. 34 years oldC. a bus driverD. a foreign magician30. Which of the following can be put to the ?______A. To draw young people closer to the artB. To help young people learn drawing skillsC. To teach little kids the skills of drawingD. To make little kids more interested in the art31. According to the passage,we can infer(推断)that Simon will most probably ______ .A. stay in China to blow sugar horsesB. offer Xiong a helping hand in classC. learn more about Chinese cultureD. blow perfect sugar figurines next time32. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?______A. Xiong and His Folk Art or Sweet BlowsB. A. Magic Folk Art and Chinese CultureC. Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine SkillsD. A. Guide and the Intangible HeritagesDWe all have those moments when bright ideas hit us,but not everyone can develop such moments into the fruits of creative thinking.While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple of Isaac Newton,one ofthe greatest scientists,we seldom notice the creative thinking is in fact a process(过程).Let's look at what happened in 1666.Sitting in the garden,Newton watched an apple fall from a tree.He began to wonder if the same force that pulled the apple down also kept the moon circling the earth.Newton believed it did.He called it "gravity (重力)".This story has become one of the most popular examples of "eureka " moments.But when we cheer for the great discovery,the whole process of creative thinking shouldn't be forgotten.Newton studied mathematics for long to have a better understanding of the world.He always enjoyed finding new ways to solve problems.The falling apple was only the fruit of years of hard work before.It also started the train of thought that continued for the next twenty years.Newton began to examine "gravity" carefully.He experimented(实验).Then he studied the results and used what he had learned to do new experiments.In 1687,the greatest scientific work ever written came out.The whole process of creative thinking works the same in our life.In school,we prepare ourselves for the right moment.Once the moment comes,we catch it and then keep on working in the years to come.It takes much to get the fruits of creative thinking,but the sweetest fruits will be ready for those who wait the longest.33. You may read the passage n a ______ .A. noticeB. pictureC. magazineD. dictionary34. The underlined word "eureka" in Paragraph(段落)4 probably means " ______ ".A. I've got itB. I give upC. I've no ideaD. I believe it35. The writer mainly develops his idea by ______ .A. raising questionsB. giving examplesC. listing numbersD. explaining differences36. The creative thinking process for Newton follows the order of ______ .a.He caught the right moment.b.He did experiments over and over.c.He saw an apple fall from a tree.d.He studied mathematics for long.A. a-c-d-bB. b-a-c-dC. a-b-c-dD. d-c-a-bE①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds,countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky.From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds,pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild.② Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago.③ Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight.④ From the 3rd century BC,the sky lantern(灯笼)was known in China.Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Liang in the war.Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help,while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away.⑤ Whichever is true,humans have never stopped,and they never will.In modern times,new fields are being explored(探索).⑥ In 1993,the world's largest hot air airship was built.The AS-300 carried an underslung raft (悬挂式木筏).It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rain forest.⑦ On May 15,2022,Chinese scientists sent up the latest model of "Jimu No.1",China'sself-developed airship,to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.⑧ The airship would work at a world-record altitude(海拔)of 9,032 meters.It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height,even higher than that of the 8,849-meter-tall Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world.37. According to the passage,we learn ______ .A. Zhuge Liang was believed to invent kitesB. sky lanterns were used just for fun in ChinaC. kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BCD. sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rd century BC38. Both the AS-300 and the latest model of "Jimu No.1" are airships which ______ .A. were harmful to the forestB. broke a world record eachC. reached the highest mountainD. helped with treetop researches39. The writer's main purpose in writing the passage is to ______ .A. share humorous stories about the pioneersB. show how excellent ancient people wereC. encourage us to learn more about imaginationD. praise the never ending exploration into the sky40. The structure(结构)of the passage is ______ .A. B.C. D.第II卷(非选择题)三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)21.A.Aren't you good at breakdancingB.How long does it take you to do your homeworkC.WhyD.When do you go to a breakdancing clubE.The poem club.F.I think so.G.What clubs do you have?A:How is your school life this term?B:Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.A:Really?(1)B:Because we have different kinds of clubs.A:Good. (2)B:We have a poem club,a sports club,a breakdancing club...Ah,so many of them!A:Fantastic!Which club are you in?B:(3)A:Oh?Why didn't you join the breakdancing club?(4)B:Yes.But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.A:I see.You have a colorful life in and out of school.B:(5) Oh,I'm running out of time.Bye for now!A:See you!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)41. Desert Control is a huge challenge.In the past,China had much to learn from the rest of the world.But now the shoe is on the other foot.It's time for China!(1) Do researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue?______(2) Who called the Kubuqi Desert the "sea of death"______(3) According to the passages above,what makes China's desert control successful______(4) Do you want to make your dream come true in the way like Li's?Why or why not?____________六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共16.0分)42. 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

2021年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(文字版含答案)

2021年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(文字版含答案)

重庆市2021年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题, 满分150 分, 考试时间120 分钟)注意事项∶1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上, 不得在试题卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束, 由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I. 听力测试。

(共30 分)第一节(每小题1. 5分, 共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Good morning. C. How do you do?2. A. It's cool. B. It's Monday. C. It's 9:00.3. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. That's OK.4. A. I hope so. B. Well done. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Never mind.6. A. Nothing serious. B. It doesn't matter. C. Well, I won't.第二节(每小题1. 5 分, 共9 分)听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.8. A. In a supermarket. B. In a library. C. In a museum.9. A. Three days ago. B. Last night. C. Last weekend.10. A. To visit China. B. To learn something easy. C. To try something new.11. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.12. A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 10 yuan.第三节(每小题1. 5 分, 共6 分)听两遍。

重庆市2022年中考英语真题A卷(含答案)

重庆市2022年中考英语真题A卷(含答案)

重庆市2022年中考英语真题试卷(A卷)姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、单项选择。

(每小题1分,共10分)1.There is_________bank across from the hospital.A.a B.an C.the D./2.We must clean up__________classroom before going home.A.we B.us C.our D.ours3.This year,the family went camping on__________Day,June".A.Child B.Child's C.Children D.Children's 4.—Excuse me,what is Nick doing?—Look!He_________flowers outside.A.waters B.watered C.is watering D.has watered5.They have been friends_________they first met.A.since B.while C.before D.after6.Mr.Brown told his son not__________the paintings in the museum.A.touch B.to touch C.touching D.touched7._________a fresh spring morning it is!A.Who B.Why C.What D.How8.His guitar__________as a gift for him last week.A.buys B.is bought C.bought D.was bought9.The Yangtze River is one of________rivers in the world.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 10.—Can you tell me_____.—Yes.In the language center.A.where will the speech competition be held B.where the speech competition will be held C.when will the speech competition be held D.when the speech competition will be held二、完形填空。

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2018 年重庆市中考英语试题(A 卷)含答案 (Word 版)C.To Hong Kong.14. How was John’s trip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.听第二段材料 ,回答第 15 和 16 小题。

15. Who did the man buy the drees for?A.His wife.B.His daughter.C.His sister.16. What color did the man choose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White.第四节 (每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容 ,从 A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案 ,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.You are now listening to the resultsofthe competition.A.music B.sportsC.speech18. Green Leaves are the group today.A.best B.youngestC.tallest19.The young man from Sunshine well.A.played the guitar B.swamC.sang20. Summer Flowers won theplace in the competition.A.third B.secondC.firstⅡ.单项选择。

(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。

21. I hadegg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./22. I always play basketball to relaxmyself Saturdays.A.on B.in C.atD.by23.— I have a bad cold.—Sorry to hear that.You’d better go to seea at once.A.doctor B.cookC.writer D.farmer24. I ’m surprised at the new lookof hometown.A.I B.me C.myD.mine25. The show was sothat I couldn ’t stop laughing.A.sad B.terrible C.funny D.serious26.visitors came to take photos ofH ongyadong during the vacation.A.Thousand B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousands of27. It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A.take B.takes C.tookD.to take28. I can’t hear the teacherwith so much noise outside.A.clearly B.slowlyC.warmly D.bravely29. They don’t live here any longer.They to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving30.—Must I goout to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you, my dear.You’ refree to make your own decision.A.shouldn ’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.can’t31. It ’s hard for us to say goodbyewe have so many happy days to remember.A.so B.becauseC.although D.until32.mea chance andI ’ bringll you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give33.special class we had today! We lea rned about kung fu.A.How B.What C.How aD.What a34. The 2022 Winter Olympic Gamesin China. I ’m sure it will be a great success.A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held35.—Excuse me! Do you know?— It ’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarket B.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket is D.when thesupermarket opensⅢ.完形填空。

(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed ofbei ng a dancer.She took 36lessons and all herteachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a fam ous dancing group would be performing in her t own. 37 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills”. Shewaited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she pre pared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and bloo d came out. But she was too 39 to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a d ancer and begged(乞求 ) to show her dance.“ Allright. You dance,”the leader agreed.But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I ’m sorry, in my mind you’ renot good enough! ”On hearing this, Lily 40 out as fast as her leg s could carry her. It was so hard for her to accep t this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out42the leader had told her she was not good enough.his was his reply,“I tell this 43 every stu dent.”“You’ veruined(毁掉)my life! ”she shouted angrily.The leader went on,“I remember your present of 44 and how the thoms had hurtyour fingers but you carried on bravely. It wasa pity that you didn ’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 .So you are still not good enough fordancing! ”36.A.singing B.readingC.dancing D.dressing37.A.He B.She C.They D.We38.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless39.A.weak B.boredC.excited D.tired40.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked41.A.got on B.went onC.picked up D.gave up42.A.why B.how C.who D.what43.A.on B.at C.in D.to44.A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses45.A.happily B.easilyC.luckily D.safely Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读下列材料 ,从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

AWhen I was four, one day I was playing out side our house. I saw mygrandfaher s’truck. I’t was black and looked very old. I thought,“ Cran dpa doesn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. M aybe I can make it look better”I.got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by m y father. I painted the truck white and blue all o ver.I was finishing the job when my mum walke d up and stopped me. She was worried that my g randfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck ,he laughed loudly,“ Angela, that ’s the prettiest truck I ’ vever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults(成年人) don’t stop to se e things throughchildren ’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.46.At the ageof,Angela painted hergrandfather ’s truck white and blue.A.four B.five C.sixD.seven47.Angela found some paint and a brush.A.in the truck B.outside the houseC.in the kitchen D.outside the park 48.Angela’s grandfatherwhen he saw her paintings.A.was worried B.shouted angrilyC.became sad D.laughed loudlyBCardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Cardeing helps to keep healthyToday.’s peo ple sit indoors for too long anddon’t get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . It’s a good chance for you to exerciseyourbody by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can fe el thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helpyour bodies use calcium钙(),whichnecessary to keep your bones(骨骼 ) strong.51It gets them off computers, televisions and phon es. Cardening can be great teacher toteach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand themeaning of “ Nopains, no gains”.Cardening is a great way to meet people an d build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to comm unicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. T hey usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and sto ries about their gardens.49. When it ’s, you can get VitaminD in your garden.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowyD.rainy50.According to the passage, isone of the gardening activities.A.watching TVB. watering flowersC.walking dogsD.playing with phones51. Which of the followingcan be the missing part in Paragraph 3?A.Cardening will be good for your bones.B.Cardening may help people to feel happ y.C.Gardening is a great activity to do withchildren.D.Gardening can be a good way to meet n eighbors.52. The best title of the passage may be“”.A.Outdoor Activities1C.Healthy Eating HabitsD.Relationships with NeighborsCScientists in Britain and the United States h ave made a new kind of enzyme(酵素 ) that eats plastics(塑料). With its help, plastics can be tur ned into smaller parts and go away quickly.Scie ntistsbelieve that, in the future, it could solve the prob lem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a fo rm of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s a nd is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years a nd pollute large areas of land and water. So it ha s always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzy me in Japan. They found that the natural enzym e was helping to break down PET plastics. So, th ey decided to make small changes to the enzymeby adding some amino acids(氨基酸). Itmade t he naturalenzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researcher s, said,“ We’ vemade an improved enzyme.It ’s b etter than the naturl one. And we are trying to m ake more improvements to it”.He went on, “ The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,an d it is friendly to the environment. So we are con sidering putting it into wider use”.The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的 ). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution maybe stopped with this technology. However,there i s still a long way togo, ” JohnMcGeehan added. 53.According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.A.air B.water C.lightD.plastic54. The underlined phrase“ breakdown” in the passage probably means“”in Chinese.A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解55. Researchers discovered thata natural enzyme helped eat plastics.A.in B. in the US C.in JapanD.in China56. Whichof the following is TRUE according to the passag e?A. Thescientists are sill trying to improve the enzy me.B. Theenzyme will pollute large areas of land andwater.C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.DA cup of coffee isa good way for many people to start their day. Itcan also pass on kindness.Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民 ). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated f rom his parents and never saw them again. He b ecame one of the 20,000 young Sudanese whoha d to leave their home forEthiopia ’s Gambella ar ea. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.When he was 16, Kher went to the United S tates. While he was in college, he started a progr am to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee c ompany(公司) called 734, which is a part of his program.The company has helped more than 20 0, 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till n ow. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hung er. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids r unning away from the refugee camp to find a pla ce to be home, but die on the way”.Eighty percent of the money made by the co ffee company is used to send more of the childre n to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to belp themselves. For example,a c up of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)f or a refugee. They can fish for themselves.Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee sto res. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washi ngton, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store an d people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, itso’ s a win-win on both sides.57. Kher left his home when he was three years old because.A.his parents opened a storeB. his village was burnt in the warC.he had to move to the USD.he lost his home in an earthquake 58. Kher helps the refugees by.A.making fishing netsB. offering coffee to themC.starting a programD.sending them back homeC. coffee from Megan Murphy’s storetast es deliciousD. Megan Murphy is one of the refugees i n Gambella60. The writer wrote the passage to .A.sell 734 coffee and make moneyB. show his love of 734 coffeeC.teach refugees to fish for themselves D.introduce Kher's programⅤ.口语运用。

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