2018年仁爱版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
16. Jump out 跳出去17.Lose oneself in+（doing）sth 沉迷于什么18. Such+(a/an+adj.+n.单数/adj.+n.复数/adj.+n.不可数)+thatSo+adj./adv.+that 如此...以致于...Unit3 Topic31. Hold on,please 请稍等5. Agree with sb. 同意人看法6. Pass by 经过7. By chance 偶然8. Fall down on... 摔倒在...9. In the street在街上;on the road在路上 10. Warm ...up 使...温暖11. Hold....in one’s arms抱着...怀里 12. Knock at ...敲... 13. Without+doing不做14. In the early 年代+s 在什么年代早期15. Stop doing sth停止做事（正在做）;stop to do sth停止去做事（想要去做） 16. Voice（人声）;sounds（全部声音）;nois(噪声) 17. In the low voice 低声地说 18. Follow...order 遵守...命令 19. Get lost 迷路20. Long long ago 很久很久以前21. Last night=yesterday evening 昨晚Unit4 Topic11. Think about (doing) sth. 考虑做2. In the countryside /city在农村/城市3. On the farm在农场上4. Live a … life 过着…的生活5. As we know 众所周知6. Cover ...with .... 用…覆盖7. On Earth = on the earth在地球上8. Play a part in ( doing ) sth. 在（做）事中起作用 9. Die out 灭绝10. Thousands / hundreds of 数以千/百计 11. Control the climate 调节气候 12. In fact 事实上，实际上13. Protect … from .....保护…免受…的伤害 14. Feed on 以……为食15. Fewer and fewer 越来越少（修饰可数名词） 16. Less and less 越来越少（修饰不可数名词）17. More and more越来越多（可数，不可数都可以） 18. In danger 处于危险中 19. Out of danger脱险20. In the south of China 在中国南部 21. A type of = a kind of 一种… 22. Kill ..... for … 为…杀死…23. Pl.goose--geese ;sheep--sheep; mouse--mice 24. Cut down 砍伐25. On the land；in the sea；in the sky 在陆地上；在海里；在天空 26. 数字% 读作：数字 percentUnit4 Topic21. Fall on… 掉在…上2. Be missing / lost失踪，丢失3. Lose one’s life / lives失去生命4. Lose one’s homes失去家园5. Ask sb. for help = turn to sb. 向人求助6. Stay/keep calm 保持冷静7.Protect …with… 用…保护… 8. Take a lift 乘电梯9. In the middle/center of 在…中间10. A way to do sth. = a way of doing sth.做…的方法 11. Remember to do 记得做事12. Remember doing 记得做过事 13. In a doorway 在过道 14. Turn on/off 打开/关闭 15. Turn up/down 调高/调低16. Jump off… 从…跳下17. The whole day = all day 整天18. Return to… = go back to… 回到… 19. Over again 再次，重新20. Millions of 数以百万计的… 21. Move around 走来走去，走动 22. On+具体其中一天23. Send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 发送给人物 24. Send for 派人去请，召唤 25. Inthe fire在火灾中29. Run out of... 跑出...外30. Protect...from+doing保护...免受...的伤害 31. Close to 靠近Unit4 Topic31. on the Internet 在网上2. face to face 面对面；neck and neck 齐头并进；hand in hand 手；back to back 背靠背3. find out 查明，找出4. let/make/have sb. do 让人做事5. make… into use 使…投入使用6. in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代7. be not sure +whether/if 不确定是否… 8. put … into 把…放进…9. for the better 向着较好的情况（转变）---- for the worse 向着较坏的情况（转变）10. use sth. to do 用…来做… 11. surf the Internet 上网12. change … into …= turn … into 把…转变成… 13. look up 查找，向上看14. be different from 和…不同15. lose oneself in (doing) sth. 沉迷于…,专心致志于… 16. search for … 搜寻，寻找17. if so 如果是这样 if not 如果不是这样 18. visit a website 访问一个网站 19. help sb.(to) do 帮助人做…八年级语法汇总一. 一般将来时：Be going to do/will be 的用法 Will用法：肯定句：主+will+V.原型+其他否定句：主+will not（won't）+V.原型+其他一般疑问句：will+主+V.原型+其他；回答：肯定回答：Yes,主+will 否定回答：No，主+won't特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+V.原型+其他表示位置移动的动词，可以用现在进行时表示一般将来时二．情态动词：情态动词 Can Could May Might Shall Should Will Would Must Need 否定式及否定式简略形式Can not=can’t Could not=couldn’t May not=mayn’t Might not=mightn’t Shall not=shan’t Should not=shouldn’t Will not=won’t Would not=wouldn’t Mustnot=mustn’t Need not=needn’t 情态V.+do must和have to ,must表主观意志，而have 表示由于客观因不得不做事。
(完整word版)初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理,推荐文档
八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.aga in st表示"对着：反对；靠着”2. cheer sb. on为.... 加油，鼓劲3. win和beat都可表示"赢”，但用法不同。
⑴win(won，won)—般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示"赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为"心脏跳动”或"击打”广 a game 「a teamwin+ 事物w a war beat+对手，a n ati ona prize I an apponent(对手)4. prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1) prefer doi ng sth . to doi ng sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefe 物比较起来更喜欢人/某物(2) prefer to do sth . (rather)than do sth .跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3) prefer to do sth .更喜欢做某事5. join/take part in(1) join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2) join sb . (in doing sth .)和某人一起(做某事)(3) join in=take part , in 参加某项活动Section B1. play for a team为某队效力be in / on the team在某队打球2. dream 作名词，"梦，梦想” 。
e. g. my dream job 也可作动词dream of/about sth./ doing sth.3. " one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是"最 .... 之一” 。
2018年仁爱英语--八年级上知识点汇总.docx
2017 年-2018 年最新仁爱英语八年级上册知识点汇总Unit1 topic1P11 . play basketball 打球2 . cheer sb on 某人加油3.have a basketball game行一球比4. summer holiday=summer vacation暑假5.the school rowing team学校划船6.①see sb. do sth.看某人做了某事②s ee sb. doing sth. 看某人正在做某事7.Do you row much?=Do you often row? 你常划船？8.quite a lot=quite a bit. 多；大量9.一般将来：be going to do 与 will 区①be going to 用于主判断，及人主上划或安排将要去做的事情。
② will 多用于客的情况，即客上将要生的事情。
例： I ’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去她。
It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天会下雨。
P31.play for⋯⋯效力2.grow up 大成人；成3.在复合句中，当主句将来或表将来意 ,状从句必用一般在表将来例： I ’ll write to her when I have time.Turn off the lights before you leave.P51.go cycling 去自行2.go mountain climbing去爬山3.be good at擅于某事=do well in4.next weekend下周末5.the long jump跳6.the high jump跳高7.take part in参加8.①spend⋯⋯(in) doing sth花(、金)做某事②s pend ⋯⋯ on sth 在某事 / 某物上花或金例：① He spends half an hour (in) playingcomputer games every day.②M y father spent fifty yuan on this book.9.a school sports meet 学校运会10.①be good for⋯⋯有益②b e bad for⋯⋯有害11.①all over the world全世界②around the world全世界③throughout the world全世界12.make him strong使他身体壮make+sb./sth.+adj.使某人 / 某物怎么13.keep her heart and lungs healthy保持她心肺健康keep+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人 / 某物一直于某种状14.①a way to do sth.的“⋯⋯方法”②a way of doing sth.“⋯⋯的方法”例： a good way to keep fit保持健康的一种好方法15.keep healthy 保持健康keep fit 保持健康16.There be 句型的一般将来构:①There will be⋯⋯②T here is/are going to be ⋯⋯There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.17.the day after tomorrow后天P71.①play with和⋯⋯一起玩②p lay against 与⋯⋯行（抗性的）比2.①arrive in+ 大地点“到达⋯⋯”arrive at+ 小地点“到达⋯⋯”②g et to+ 地点“到达⋯⋯”③reach+ 地点“到达⋯⋯”4. It’ s too bad that+句子=It ’ s itya pthat+ 句子“很憾⋯⋯”2例： It ’s too bad that I can’t help you. =It ’ s a pity that I can’ t help you.5.在行表将来的用法 :英中表示位置移的，如go, come, leave, arrive, fly 可用在行表将来They are flying to New York tomorrow.I ’ m coming to see you this afternoon.6.leave for 身去某地；启程去某地leave from 离开某地Unit1 topic2P91.have a soccer game 行一足球比2.fall ill 生病；患病 (患病的程 ) be ill 生病了 (患病的状 )3.be glad to do sth. 意做某事4.①Do/Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事？②W ould you mind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事？例：① Do/Would you mind giving me a hand?肯定回答：Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.否定回答： I ’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.②W ould you mind not putting your bikehere?Sorry./I’ m sorry about that.5.pass sb. sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物某人kick sb.sth.=kick sth.to sb. 把某物踢某人give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 把某物某人show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb. 某人看某物6.have a try 一7.somewhere else 的地方8.give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙P111.shout at sb. 某人大声2.do one ’ s best to do尽sth力.干某事=try one’ s best to do sth.3.be angry with sb. 生某人的气4.I ’ m sorrywhatf I said. 我我的感到抱歉。
(完整版)(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结,推荐文档
八年级上英语语法1)leave 的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2)情态动词should“应该”学会使用should 作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should 有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3.用于表示可能性。
should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
31.what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what 仅用来询问职业。
如：What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
（完整版）仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
（完整版）仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一. 重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China’s national team 中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己二. 重点句型1. What’s your favo rite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...Prefer doing to doing 或比起做后者，更喜欢做前者Perfer to do, quite a lot/bit/often.Which one do you prefer, which kind of that?10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...当时间来临时，我们将采取行动；这是我们的计划。
15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病其中之一是n的复数形式.优化后的文本可以是：Use 'keep doing' for continuous action and 'keep on doing' for repeated action with intervals.5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过阻止他们从做28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的Around=all_over 处到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加soman则例外，需用复数。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版一、代词1、所有人称代词都在前面加the：the poor, the rich, the young2、everyone和everybody的用法：1、everyone作为主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
2、everyone构成词组everyone but + sb / nothing but + 名词 / 等价于：everybody but + sb / nothing but + 名词3、everyone，everybody常用在否定及疑问句中。
3、something的用法：在表示请求或期望得到对方肯定回答的时候，多用于肯定句。
31、somebody，someone的用法：1、作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
2、作宾语5、anyone，anybody的用法：1、用作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式2、用作宾语3、用在否定及疑问句中6、none的用法：1、none作主语，可指人，也可以指物。
谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数形式。
2、none作宾语3、none用于否定及疑问句中7、every one的用法：every one = everyone 表示客观事实，即大家公认的事实置于所修饰词之后。
如： She cleaned every surface in the room， She cleaned every one of the windows.二、副词及其比较级1、very修饰形容词，副词原型 (not very difficult不难)2、quite修饰形容词，副词原型 (not quite good，不够好)3、too修饰形容词，副词原型 (The book is too difficult/ long for you to read这本书对你来说太难/太长而难以阅读)4、“很，非常”除了修饰形容词原级外，还可以修饰比较级和副词原形(如：very much，much)5、almost和nearly一样都表示“几乎”如：nearly ten o’clock / almost ten o’clock6、as…as之间用形容词或副词的原级，“和……一样”，不能用比较级。
仁爱版2018年八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳
仁爱版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点汇编精华版Unit 1&考点词汇against , cheer, team , win , join , club ,volleyball ,dream , grow , future ,record ,gold , hour , baseball ,heart , relax , leave , ill , mind , practice , throw , myself,care1ess , chance , nothing , invent, score , side , follow ,become , however ,tired , mile , instead , habit , feel ,foreign ,maybe , shall , pick , hit , winner , finish ,encourage , visitor , environment ,modem , ring , symbol &目标短语cheer... on 为……加油quite a bit/ a lot 许多，大量play for 为……效力grow up 长大成人，成长in the future今后,在将来give up 放弃take part in =be in =take part in 参加，加入both...and... 两个都，既……又……spend... (in) doing sth.=spend …on sth. 花费(时间)做…… pretty well 相当好all over the world=throughout the world=around the world 全世界be good for 对……有益keep fit=keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康leave for 动身去某地fall ill=be ill 患病arrive in/ at(小地点用at,大地点用in) =get to=reach 到达(某地) be glad to (do)乐意于…right away=right now=at once=in a minute 立刻，马上make one's bed 整理床铺do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮助某人shout at sb. 朝某人大叫be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气（注意：be 有形式变化）do one's best=try one ’s best 尽(某人)最大努力(后接不定时to do 形式) keep doing sth. 继续做某事tum down 关小，调低（反）：turn up 开大，调高；turn on 打开（反）：turn off关闭take a seat =have a seat =sit down 坐下，就座as well 也，还有instead of 代替，而不是more and more 越来越(多的) (反)：less and less 越来越（少）stand for 象征build up 使……增强（buil sb. up 增强某人体质）at least 至少，不少于be ready for=get ready for=prepare for为……作准备be able to=can 能够(后接动词原形，be有各种形式，can 只有时态变化) have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴(oneself 为反身代词，根据主语用相应形式) &重点句型1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.2. I hope our team will win.3. —Which sport do you prefer , cycling or rowing? —I prefer rowing.4. —Are you going to join the school rowing club? —Yes , I am. / No , I'm not.5. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I'm going to be a dancer.6. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.7. They are sure that she will win. 8. —Michael , could you please do me a favor? —Sure. What is it?9. —Would you mind if I try it again? —Certainly not. Please do.10. —I'm sorry I'm late for class. —That's OK. Please take a seat. 11. That's very kind of you , but I can manage it myself.12. What do you mean by saying that? 13. We are sure to win next time. 14. I'll take part in the school meet. 15. There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.。
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳【四篇】
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳【四篇】导语：初二是初中英语学习一个关键期，一定要保持自己对英语学习的兴趣，以下是整理的仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳【四篇】，希望对大家有帮助。
重点词语:1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(级)mostpopular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1)词组1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit/alot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein到达与……对抗/较量10.playagainst…11.forlong很久动身去…12.leavefor…13.thedayaftertomorrow后天14.placesofinterest名15.胜16.playbaseball打棒球17.atleast至少18.begoodat善于做某事19.takepartin参加20.allovertheworld全世界21.begoodfor对……有益22.agoodway一种好方法23.keepfit/healthy保持健康24.relaxoneself放松某人自己重点句型25.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?26.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动? Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.27.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?28.Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.seesb.doingsth.“如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays. Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.]32.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.33.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home 离开……34.leave…动身去…／离开到…leavefor…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京. TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.几个;一些”修饰可数名36.词35.afew“一点点”修饰不数名词alittle“如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.提问时间段.37.howlong表示“多久(时间)”；提问时间的频率.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”；yinBeijing?如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystaHeplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep…sth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong. Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）begoingto结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结.doc
八年级上英语语法1) leave 的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点 +for+ 地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2)情态动词 should“应该”学会使用should 作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should 有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other我.们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2.用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment.她随时都可能来。
31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是 what 仅用来询问职业。
如：What is your father?你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
【重点单词】1. 词形转换(1) adj. + ly →adv.loud →loudly soft →softly quiet →quietlyclear →clearly angry →angrily easy →easily(2)过去式fall →fell break →broke lose →lost throw →threw feel →felt(3)ill (同义词)sick (名词)illnessstart(同义词)beginfar(反义词)nearsmoke(现在分词)smoking careless(反义词)carefulimportant(比较级) more important enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention; inventor indoor(反义词)outdoorcentury(复数)centuriescoach(复数)coachesfeel (名词)feelingtiring(近义词)tired【重点短语】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2. fall ill 病倒了3. be a little far from…离……有点远4. right away = at once 立刻;马上5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8. do one’s best 尽某人的力9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11. be angry with…生某人的气12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13. serve food 上菜14. turn up/down…调高/低(音量)15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上17. on the phone 在电话中18. take a seat 就坐19. never mind 不要紧20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行。
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点总结
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.Section A⒈—What are you going to do?—I’m going to play basketball.be going to后面接动词原形，表示即将发生的动作或情况。
be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
它的一般疑问句形式是直接把be动词提到句首。
⒉I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.⑴see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看到动作的全过程；see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch, listen to等。
⑵during the summer holiday意为“在暑假期间”。
此处during表示“在…期间”，相当于in。
⒊You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.against介词，意为“反对”。
【拓展】against作为介词，还有“紧靠；倚”的意思。
⒋I hope our team will win.⑴hope常用于以下两种结构：①hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”②hope+ that从句，that从句可以省略。
【拓展】wish也有“希望”的意思，后面接动词不定式或“宾语+不定式”，其意义相当于“想要”，“希望”（=would like to do sth.或want to do sth.）。
wish接that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”，而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”，后面接“宾语+宾补（形容词或名词）”。
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）重点单词。
1. 几乎，差不多：almost。
2. 对着，反对：against。
3. 队，组：team。
4. 获胜，赢得：win（过去式won）5. 加油，欢呼；喝彩声：cheer。
6. 练习；实践：practice。
7. 更喜欢，宁愿（选择）：prefer。
8. 相当，很，十分：quite。
9. 加入，参加；连接：join。
10. 滑冰；溜冰鞋：skate。
（二）重点短语。
1. 后天：the day after tomorrow。
2. 为……加油：cheer sb. on。
3. 与……对抗/比赛：play against。
4. 长大成人，成长：grow up。
5. 擅长于……：be good at = do well in。
6. 参加（活动）：take part in。
7. 对……有益：be good for。
8. 保持健康：keep healthy = keep fit。
（三）重点句型。
1. Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing? 你更喜欢哪种运动，滑冰还是滑雪？- prefer的用法：prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.（更喜欢做某事）；prefer A to B（比起B更喜欢A）。
2. I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up. 当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
- be going to结构表示将来打算、计划做某事。
3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你想要来为我们加油吗？- would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
（四）语法。
1. 一般将来时。
- be going to结构：- 肯定句：主语+be (am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其他。
仁爱英语八(上)全册知识点
八年级上册知识点整理Unit1 Playing sportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb. on 为某人加油3. during the summer holiday/vacation 在暑假期间4. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. quite a lot=quite a bit 许多，大量6. play foy 为…..效力7. grow up 长大成人，成长8. go doing sth. 去做某事9. go cycling 去骑自行车10. go mountain climbing 去爬山11. be good at (doing) sth. =do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事12. next weekend 下周末13. the long jump 跳远the high jump 跳高14. take part in 参加15. spend…….(i n) doing sth. 花费……做某事spend……..on sth. 花费……在某事上16. be good for 对…..有益be bad for 对…….有害17. all over the world= around the world 全世界18. make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物怎么样19. keep+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物一直处于某种状态20. a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. …….的方法21. keep fit/healthy 保持健康22.There be的一般将来时结构：There is/are going to be….. There will be…..23. the day after tomorrow 后天24. play with….与…一起玩play against 与……进行比赛25. arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点get to+地点reach+地点到达…..26. It’s too bad that+句子=It’s a pity that=句子很遗憾…….27. leave for 动身去某地28. 一般将来时结构：be going to+动原will+动原现在进行时表将来，如go, come, leave, arrive, fly等Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2. one of+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）……..之一one of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数（做主语时，谓语动词用单数）….之一3. fall ill 生病；患病（强调患病的过程）be ill 生病了（强调患病的状态）4. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做事吗？Do/Would you mind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗？肯定回答：Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not.否定回答：I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.6. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人kick sb. sth.=kick sth. to sb.把某物踢给某人give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物7. Never mind. 没关系，不要紧8. keep (sb./sth.) doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once 立刻，马上12. somewhere else 别的地方13. throw sth. around 到处乱扔14. shout at sb. 斥责某人；对某人大声说15. do/try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. talk about 谈论；讨论18. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉19. be sorry for/about sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾I t’s nothing. 没关系20. be sure (that) =句子相信……..;确信…….be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定会做某事21. have a fight(with sb.) （与某人）争吵/打架22. with the help of sb.=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下23. finish doing sth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25. invent(动词)发明---inventor（名词）发明家---invention(名词)发明；发明物26. at first 起初；起先27. so that+从句（引导目的状语从句）为了；以便so+adj./adv.+that从句（引导结果状语从句）如此……以至于……28. come into being 产生；形成29. both….and…..两个都……..30. stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事31. follow the rules 遵守规则32. for example+句子例如；举例such as+名/动名例如；诸如此类33. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事…..34. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事35. hero—heroes 英雄tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes马铃薯36. turn….into….把……变成……37. by+doing sth. 通过……的方式Topic3 The school sports meet is coming.1. the school sports meet 学校运动会2. take part in+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动参加活动3. the boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激动的，使人兴奋的（物作主语）exciting 激动的，兴奋的（人作主语）5. be excited about sth. 对……感到兴奋6. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心/有乐趣7. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事8. prepare for 为……作准备9. relay race 接力赛10. make friends 交朋友make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12. Who’s that?/Is that……speaking? 你是谁？/你是……?（打电话问对方是谁）13. sports clothes/shoes 运动服/鞋14. make it+时间定在…….（表示约定时间）15. Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗？（表示建议或征求意见）16. go to the movies 去看电影17. at the theater 在剧院18. go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catch up with 追上；赶上21. neck and neck 并驾齐驱22. run into (使)碰撞23. a symbol of ……..的象征24. stand for 代表25. at least 至少26. every four years 每四年27. in turn 轮流；依次28. become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎29. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事30. the People’s republic of China=the PRC 中华人民共和国31. for the first time 首次；第一次32. hold/have/host sports meet 举办运动会33. win first place 赢得第一名34. do badly in 在某方面做的差35. cross the finish line 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports 锻炼；做运动37. some day (将来)有一天，某一天38. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事Review of Unit11. teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. play on a team 在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是；被看成是5. break the record 打破记录6. women table tennis players 女乒乓球运动员Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.1. look well 看起来很好2. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?你怎么啦？3. have a toothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have s fever 发烧have a backache 背痛have a sore eyes 眼痛have a cough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒have the flu 患流感have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5. see a dentist 看牙医6. get well 康复7. have a bad/terrible cold 患重感冒8. at night 在夜里9. enough修饰名词放前，修饰形容词放后10. boiled water 开水11. stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13. should do sth. 应该做某事shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难受15. take some medicine 服药take/have some pills服些药片16. take sb. to+地点带某人去某地17. How are you feeling？=How do you feel?你现在感觉怎么样？回答：Not too bad. 不是很糟糕Not so well. 很不舒服Not bad. 还行18. day and night 日日夜夜19. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事20. too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词太多的…….much too+形容词/副词太…….21. brush one’s teeth 刷牙22. had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23. play on one’s skateboard 玩滑板24. something new 一些新的事物25. do a difficult jump 做一个难度大的跳跃26. fall down 摔倒；落下27. run to sb. 向某人跑去28. call a taxi 叫出租车29. hurt one’s leg 腿受伤30. have an accident 发生事故31. look after=take care of=care for 关心，照顾32. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不）做某事33. ask for one week’s leave 请一周的假34. return to+地点=go back to+地点返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严重的36. Don’t worry. 别担心37. be worried about=worry about 为…..担心；烦恼38. suggest(动词)—suggestion(名词) 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. give sb. some advice/suggestions 给某人一些建议Follow/take one’s advice/suggestions 接受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.1. look tired 看起来很疲劳2. stay up (late) 熬夜（到很晚）3. be good for 对……有益be bad for 对……有害4. read in the sun 在太阳下读书5. put….into…..把….放入…..里6. do morning exercises 做早操7. keep fingernails long 留长指甲8. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事9. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物10. during the day=in the daytime 在白天11. take a walk 散步12. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事14. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事15. as soon as 一……就…….16. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事17. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶18. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事19. get mad 感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-hand smoke 二手烟22. not only……but (also)…..不仅……而且……该结构连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon as possible 尽快Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?1. talk with sb. 和某人交谈2. go ahead 开始吧3. build sb. up 增强某人的体质4. keep away from=stay away from 远离5. all the time 一直；始终6. 含有must的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。
仁爱版英语八年级上册所有单元知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1Section A语言点讲解1.I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays。
常见的感官动词有：see，watch, hear，smell, feel 等。
后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生.②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生，表此动作已完成或存在的事实.①Do you smell something ？（burn）答案：burning②I often see him basketball after class. （play ) 答案：play2.There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday.There be 句型：表某地有某物。
而have 表示某人有…(1）There is/ are.。
表现在某地有某物，is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数,单数用is 复数用are，如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk。
②There are two rulers and a pen…(2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。
was/were的用法也遵循就近原则.(3)There will be 或There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。
不能说成There willhave…（题） a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week。
3.Would you like to come and cheer us on？—-———Sure, I’d love to。
（1）Would you like + 不定式? 表建议或邀请。
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仁爱版八年级英语上册期末复习知识点汇编精华版Unit 1&考点词汇against , cheer, team , win , join , club , volleyball ,dream , grow , future ,record ,gold , hour , baseball ,heart , relax , leave , ill , mind , practice , throw , myself,care1ess , chance , nothing , invent, score , side , follow ,become , however , tired , mile , instead , habit , feel ,foreign , maybe , shall , pick , hit , winner ,finish ,encourage , visitor , environment , modem , ring , symbol&目标短语cheer... on 为……加油quite a bit/ a lot 许多，大量play for为……效力grow up 长大成人，成长in the future 今后,在将来give up 放弃take part in =be in =take part in参加，加入both...and... 两个都，既……又……spend... (in) doing sth.=spend…on sth. 花费(时间)做…… pretty well 相当好all over the world=throughout theworld=around the world全世界be good for 对……有益keep fit=keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康leave for 动身去某地fall ill=be ill 患病arrive in/ at(小地点用at,大地点用in) =get to=reach到达(某地) be glad to (do)乐意于…right away=right now=at once=in a minute 立刻，马上make one's bed 整理床铺do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand=help sb. 帮助某人shout at sb. 朝某人大叫be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气（注意：be有形式变化）do one's best=try one’s best 尽(某人)最大努力(后接不定时to do形式) keep doing sth. 继续做某事tum down 关小，调低（反）：turn up开大，调高；turn on打开（反）：turn off 关闭take a seat =have a seat =sit down 坐下，就座as well 也，还有instead of 代替，而不是more and more 越来越(多的) (反)：less and less越来越（少）stand for 象征build up 使……增强（buil sb. up增强某人体质）at least 至少，不少于be ready for=get ready for=prepare for 为……作准备be able to=can 能够(后接动词原形，be 有各种形式，can只有时态变化)have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴(oneself为反身代词，根据主语用相应形式)&重点句型1. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.2. I hope our team will win.3. —Which sport do you prefer , cycling or rowing? —I prefer rowing.4. —Are you going to join the school rowing club? —Yes , I am. / No , I'm not.5. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I'm going to be a dancer.6. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.7. They are sure that she will win.8. —Michael , could you please do me a favor? —Sure. What is it?9. —Would you mind if I try it again? —Certainly not. Please do.10. —I'm sorry I'm late for class.—That's OK. Please take a seat.11. That's very kind of you , but I can manage it myself.12. What do you mean by saying that?13. We are sure to win next time.14. I'll take part in the school meet.15. There will be another exciting relay race this afternoon.16. I'll be able to take part in the Olympic Games.&功能意念1. 请求允许—May I come in? —Yes , please.—Would you mind teaching me?—Not at all. /Of course not.—Would you mind not putting yourbike here? —Sorry. I'll put itsomewhere else.—Would/ Do you mind if l open thewindow? —You'd better not. /I'm sorry, it's not allowed.—Could you please do me a favor?—Sure/Certainly. What's it?—Can/Could l use your telephone?—Of course , you can.2. 道歉Sorry. /I'm sorry. /Excuse me , please./I beg your pardon.—I'm sorry. I'm late for class.—That's OK. Please take a seat.—I'm sorry for what I said. —It'snothing.—I'm sorry to trouble you. —Nevermind.—I'm sorry for losing your book. —Oh, it doesn't matter，I have another one. 3. 约会—When shall we meet? —Let'smake it half past six.—Where shall we meet? —At theschool gate.—Will you be free this Sunday? —Yeah, I think I will.—Let's make it 4: 30. —All right.See you then.—Do you have time thisafternoon?=Are you free thisafternoon?—I'm afraid I have no time then./Sorry , I won't be free then. But I'll befree tomorrow.—Could we meet at 4:30? — Yes ,I'll be free then.—How about tomorrowmorning?(=what about,后接动词要用v.-ing形式)—All right. See you then.&语法精粹1.掌握一般将来时be going to/will +动词原形的用法。
2. 学会使用Would /Do you mind...? 的用法。
&考点剖析1. I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 在暑假我看你几乎每天打篮球。
see是感官动词，后可接不带to 的不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语。
即: see sb. do sth. 或see sb. doing sth. ，但两者是有区别的:不定式表示整个动作过程，而现在分词表示正在进行的动作(不管是不是全过程)。
如:I saw him cross the road. 我看见他穿过了马路。
(指我看到他离开这边人行道到另一边的人行道，穿过马路的整个过程。
)I saw him crossing the road. 我看见他正在穿越马路。
(强调看到的动作正在进行。
)【链接】感官动词还有: feel , hear, listen to , look at , find , notice , watch 等。
如:We often hear him sing in his garden.我们经常听到他在花园里唱歌。
Can you feel the train slowing down?你能感觉到火车在慢下来吗?2. —"Which sport do you prefer , cycling or rowing? 骑车和划船，你更喜欢哪种运动?—I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。
prefer是指两者中偏爱或更喜欢一者。
其用法为prefer +动名词/名词/动词不定式。