新视野大学英语第三版 UNIT1 包含课后答案

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dare to question.
西方大学教育的核心理念是:
独立思考,积极创新,敢于提问。
What is the ideal university like in your eyes?
• Nice living condition • Excellent condition for teaching and learning • Pleasant academic atmosphere • Well-equipped library and abundant online resources • …
原句译文
作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所 大学。 As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. 句型提炼
As …, sb. is proud /happy/sad… to do
Warming up
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1. What is the ideal university like in your eyes?
2. What are your expectations of your college life?
Background information
Introduction of The Western Education
Oxford 牛津大学
MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工
Cambridge 剑桥
Columbia University 哥伦比亚大学
It’s
4:30 in the morning
Western education focus on the development of student’s ability and research, and let the students can develop in their own areas of interest.
Dewey‟s Visits to China ,Beijing University
John Dewey and Hu Shi, from 1938-1942.
爱因斯坦的名言 famous sayings :
教育就是当一个人把在学校所学全部忘光之 后剩下的东西。 Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything one has learned in school.
Phrases 短语学习:
stand a chance (of doing sth.): have thepossibility of achieving sth. 有希望(完成..)
e.g:他们这次有希望成功吗? Do they stand any chance of winning this time?
Part II (Paras. 4-7) advice on how to make the most of your college years , realize your expectations and responsibilities. Part III (Paras. 8) conclusion
Education is not preparation for life; Education is life itself. — John Dewey (1859-1952)
( 杜威:美国哲学家、教育家) Try not to be a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. — Albert Einstein(1879.3.14-1955)

在学校和生活中,工作的最重要的动力是工作中的乐趣, 是工作获得结果时的乐趣以及对这个结果的社会价值的认 识。—— 爱因斯坦
我要做的只是以我微薄的绵力来为真理和正义服务。 科学研究能破除迷信,因为它鼓励人们根据因果关系来思 考和观察事物。 —— 爱因斯坦

我们一来到世间,社会就会在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问 号,你怎样度过自己的一生?我从来不把安逸和享乐看作是 生活目的本身。 —— 爱因斯坦
Carry your responsib i-lities. (Para. 7)
Conclusion (para.8)
Rewarding adj有益的;值得做的
E.g: There‟snothing more rewarding than putting smiles on the faces around you. 没有什么事情比向你身边的人展露微笑更有益的了。
Section A
Towa rd a b r i g h t e r f u t u re fo r a l l
Text study
Main idea & structure
Language focus
Critical thinking
Tasks
Listen to the text carefully and try to find what advices does the writer give to us?
西方教育着重培养能力型的学生 和其专业性,让学生可以在自己 感兴趣的领域发展。
In the morning they let students to learn knowledge .
In the afternoon,the time for them are free.The students who want to learn will go to the library,study the knowledge they had learn that day.
例2:学习语言是一个困难但很值得的经历。 Learning language is a difficult yet rewarding experience.
Main ideas of the TEXT
Part I (Paras. 1-3) welcome speech for college freshmen.
What will you do in your college life?
To acquire more knowledge in different aspects, To broaden my horizon and enrich my mind, To develop my creative thinking ability, To make more new friends, To participate in more social practice…
Language focus
pledge to do : promise [pledʒ]保证,誓言;举杯祝 E.g: He would keep his pledge to the utmost of his power. 他将极力信守他的誓言. 作名词:cash pledge 押金 例2:我向他保证一定尽力帮他。 I pledge to him to do all in my power to help him .
Acquire :vt. 努力获得;学到
acquire the skill acquire knowledge Acquire + ability, education, knowledge, fortune, information, habit. Acquire 强调获得的是“一经获得就会长期持有的”
Pre-reading activity
Tips
What I want to learn in college :
To cherish the college experience; To make use of the opportunities for learning; To develop more interests; To read as widely as possible.
Pursue [pə„sʊ] v. & n.追求;追赶
pursue truth 追求真理 pursue your dreams 追求你的梦想 pursue change/goal 追求改变/目标
例句:愚人只追求享乐,而不顾代价。 Fools pursue pleasure regardless of the cost.
available: a. (~ to ) able to be taken, or used 可用的;有效的 E.g1:有机食品现在在很多商店里都可以买到。 Organic food is now widely available in many stores. E.g2: Are you available today?
Yield: vi. 屈服(-to),出产n. 产量;
去年旅游业为这一地区带来了估计两千万美元的收 益。 The tourist industry yielded an estimated $20million for the area last year. 他最终服从父母的要求。 He finally yielded to his parents’ demands.
attain [ə„teɪn] :努力达到;获得
得到荣誉:to attain honor 到达山顶:to attain the peak E.g:Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of freedom to attain it. 无论何时,只要有目标,你就要牺牲一定的 自由以达到它。
你今天有空吗?
E.g3: I know one that's available.
我倒知道有一家是空的。
emerge: vi.appear or become recognized 出现;被..公认
E.g1: No new has emerged to take his place. 还没有新人来接替他 E.g2: The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 太阳从云层后面露出脸来。
And some students can go to the laboratory experiment,or go to club activities.
the Core idea of west College education is:
thinking independently ,
positive innovation ,
Structure of the text
Opening (paras.1-3) 4 Advices (paras.4-7)
Make the best of what you have.
(Para. 4)
Challen ge yourself. (Para. 5)
Meet new experience (Para. 6)
Watch a video clip and discuss the question:
the school education in China and in the West
Cultural exploration
in China,conformity(集体) is more valued. So the education system encourages people to be as similar as possible. However, in the West, personality (个体)is more valued. If you are different, people would treat you with more respect.
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