外研版初二上英语期末试卷及答案
外研版英语八年级上学期《期末考试题》附答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力听句子，选图片你将听到五个句子，根据所听内容选择相应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is Tom doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing a video game.C. Writing a report.7What is the population of Australia?A. About 23,490,000.B. About 24,390,000.C. About 23,940,000.8. How will they get to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By underground.9. When is the best time to visit the man’s hometown?A.In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn. 10. Where was the man when the supermarket was on fire? A. On the second floor. B. Close to the gate. C. Under the table. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题.11. Where is Jack now?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. In the school.12. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his leg.C. He hurt his head.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15 小题.13. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. In front of the door.C. Near their houses.14. What time is it?A. 1:00 am.B. 2:00 am.C. 3:00 am.15. What will the man do next?A. Go to sleep.B. Leave his house.C. Turn down the music.信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.—We need a new _______. The food can’t stay fresh for long.—I agree. The old one doesn’t work well now.A. flatB. stadiumC. radioD. fridge2.Because of the ______ weather last year, many plants died. People there still can’t g et enough water.A. fineB. dryC. cloudyD. perfect3.—Mum, I’m excited to have ______ art class tomorrow.— But remember to listen to the teacher carefully in ______ class.A. an; aB. an; /C. /; aD. /; /4.Linda’s plan sounds great, but no one will __________ it. Because we all think it will cost a lot.A. acceptB. breakC. offerD. protect5.— Who took the book away?— It _______ be Jack. Nobody else entered the room except him.A. couldB. can’tC. mustD. might6.—Why didn’t you come to Lucy’s bi rthday party last night?— I _______ for a report then.A. prepareB. am preparingC. preparedD. was preparing7.—Tony walked into the bookstore and didn’t _______ until 6:00.— He always likes reading there.A. wake upB. fall overC. pass byD. come out8.Of all the girls, Helen finished the job most _______. There was still plenty of time left when she finished.A. quietlyB. seriouslyC. quicklyD. bravely9.We all think Kevin should say sorry to Miss Chen _______ so that everyone will know who is wrong.A. in publicB. by mistakeC. on timeD. at birth10.—I can’t understand the words in Beijing Opera very well.— _______ They are too difficult.A. Are you joking?B. What a surprise!C. Me neither.D. Hang on a minute!完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.Charlotte’s Web(网) is a popular children’s novel. It is a story about friendship.Wilbur is a pig. A young girl ____11____ him. One day, the girl’s father sold the ____12____ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt ____13____ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) ____14____ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for ____15____. Cha rlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilbur’s door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a ___16___. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was ____17____ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _____18_____. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. ____19____, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _____20_____, just like their mother once did.Charlotte’s Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends and family.11. A. called B. pushed C. raised D. warned12. A. girl B. pig C. ball D. field13. A. lonely B. natural C. proud D. safe14. A. us B. them C. her D. him15. A. help B. money C. food D. service16. A. match B. party C. journey D. opera17. A. bored B. afraid C. pleased D. shy18. A. smiled B. died C. changed D. moved19. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Also D. Firstly20. A. fans B. children C. coaches D. friends第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe often hear about many disasters(灾难) in news. However, many of us s till think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!” In fact, natural disasters could happen around anyone. Several kinds of disasters may happen in most cities. It’s important to know what to do before, during and after a disaster.Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid. He shares some advice on getting prepared for natural disasters.The first thing to do is to do some research. Try to learn what kind of disasters once hit your city. Find out how people saved themselves after those disasters.Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs. That means preparing enough water and food at home. When a natural disaster hits, you may have to stay inside your house for days!Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan. When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes. You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters.21. From the first paragraph, we know many people think natural disasters _______.A are far from them B. happen very oftenC. happen only in big citiesD. are impossible to stop22. How many pieces of advice does Richardson share with us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city.B. It’s a good ide a to stay inside when a natural disaster hits.C. An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen.D. We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage.BFour students are talking about a question on the Internet. Is it better to use bicycles or to drive cars in the city?Matthew 2019-1-13 20:22I believe it is better to use a bicycle. First, bicycles are safer. A bike cannot run too fast. Secondly, cars are bad for the environment(环境). They produce a lot of harmful gases(气体). People are building more and more roads. There will be fewer homes for wild animals.Samuel 2019-1-13 20:25I don’t agree with Matthew though bicycles are safer. Imagine you have a well-paid job and you choose to ride a bicycle to work. Your nice clothes would become not so clean and your hair would look terrible. You would not be able to meet your customers.Rebecca 2019-1-13 20:30Today, we should ride a bicycle because there are many problems with cars. First, driving a car is bad for the environment. Secondly, there are a lot of traffic jams. Besides, bicycles are much cheaper than cars!Olivia 2019-1-13 20:32I like a bicycle better. Riding a bicycle to and from school keeps me fit. I am now running a club to help stop pollution. More and more students in my school are joining us. Get out of your car and get on a bicycle!24. Matthew thinks there will be fewer _______ for wild animals.A. roadsB. fast bicyclesC. homesD. harmful gases25. Samuel believes riding a bicycle may be not good for _______.A. your workB. your healthC. the trafficD. the environment26. Who is running a club to stop pollution?A. MatthewB. SamuelC. RebeccaD. Olivia27. From the passage we can know all the four students _______.A. agree to ride a bicycle in the cityB. are talking on the InternetC. think cars cause more traffic jamsD. think riding a bicycle is saferCA friend and I once got lost on the top of Glyder Fawr, a mountain in North Wales. It was snowing and we could n’t see more than two meters in front of us. Luckily we met some more experienced walkers. We followed them and returned safely. Meeting other walkers on quite a cold January day wasn’t really so surprising, because walking is the UK’s most popular sport.Many people believe that the popular walking brought about 20 special long paths(小路) for walking in Britain. The longest is the Southwest Coast path(1014km). The most exciting one is the West Highland Way in Scotland because it passes through mountain area s. It ends at the bottom of Ben Nevis, Britain’s highest mountain.There are also a few basic rules(规则) you should follow when you are walking on the paths. Don’t drop litter, keep your dogs around you if there are farm animals in the area, and always stay on the path.Remember that British weather can change very quickly, especially in the north and west of the country. If you are in Wales, Scotland or the north of England, you would need to carry enough food and water with you. It is also important to wear warm and thick clothes. Carry a map and compass so that you won’t get lost. These paths are the best way to enjoy Britain’s wonderful countryside.28. The writer thinks it’s _______ to meet other walkers in cold weather in Britain.A. strangeB. terribleC. commonD. boring29. The most exciting path for walking in Britain is _______.A. Ben NevisB. the West Highland WayC. Glyder FawrD. the Southwest Coast path30. If there are farm animals in your walking area, you should _______.A.carry some food with youB. collect litter around youC. wear some thick clothesD. let your dog be around you 31. The underlined word “compass” in the passage may mean “_______”.A. 火柴 B. 斧头 C. 指南针 D. 口香糖32. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Walking in the UK B. Long Paths for WalkingC. British CountrysideD. Useful Rules for Walking阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.DA new way to keep fit while doing a good thing for someone is popular across the UK.GoodGym is a running group free for anyone to join. Every week, its members get advice from a fitness coach and go running together. At the same time, they run with a purpose(目的). They do jobs for others if they need help. While keeping healthy, they can choose to stay with an old person in the area they live and run to his or her house to stop them from feeling lonely. Before running back home, they may help to cook dinner or clean the house.People are glad to join GoodGym. They can enjoy both running and doing something good. Every week, they are looking forward to meeting and working with all the runners in their area. The weekly project(项目) is also the best way to help them keep running. They can’t give up, because someone is waiting to get help from them.33. Who gives advice to the members of GoodGym? (不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________________34. What can people in GoodGym enjoy? (不超过10个词)_________35. Why can’t the members in GoodGym give up running? (不超过10个词)____第四部分写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺.36. It’s about three m______ (英里) from our school to the farm.37. The little boy is interested to play c______ (象棋) with others.38. My mother asked me to c______ (覆盖) the table with some paper.39. People there all hope to get help from the l______ (当地的) government.40. The manager didn’t a______ (出现) from his office until very late in the evening.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺41. “______ (hide) behind the door,” says Jackie’s sister. “Tony won’t find you.”42. Mr Smith called me while I ______ (have) afternoon tea with my friend yesterday.43. You’d better ______ (not use) the lift. There’s something wrong with it.44. Lily still has no idea about what ______ (buy) for her brother’s birthday.45. We should pay attention to ______ (correct) mistakes in time when studying math.句型转换46. Must I arrive before 6:30 tomorrow morning? (做否定回答) ______,you ______ . 47. They were having a tea party at nine last night. (就划线部分提问) _____ were they ______ at nine last night? 48. The temperature is between minus two and seven degrees today. (就划线部分提问)____ ______ the temperature today?49. You mustn’t stay out after ten o’clock in the evening. (改为同义句)_____ ______ out after ten o’clock in the evening.50. It will snow for a week. The weather report says that. (合并为一句)The weather report says it will ______ ______ for a week.51.书面表达雨雪天气，事故多发.请根据以下要点给你校的英国交换生们写一份有关“冬季平安出行”的倡议书.注意：1. 词数70左右；2. 请结合实际，增加细节，适当发挥；3. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.It’s much more common to see accidents on rainy or snowy days in winter. So it’s important for us to pay attention when going out.Anyway, safety comes first. Hope you can travel safely all the time.答案与解析第一部分听力听句子，选图片你将听到五个句子，根据所听内容选择相应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is Tom doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing a video game.C. Writing a report.7. What is the population of Australia?A. About 23,490,000.B. About 24,390,000.C. About 23,940,000.8. How will they get to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By underground.9. When is the best time to visit the man’s hometown?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.10. Where was the man when the supermarket was on fire?A. On the second floor.B. Close to the gate.C. Under the table.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题.11. Where is Jack now?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. In the school.12. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his leg.C. He hurt his head.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15 小题.13. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. In front of the door.C. Near their houses.14. What time is it?A. 1:00 am.B. 2:00 am.C. 3:00 am.15. What will the man do next?A. Go to sleep.B. Leave his house.C. Turn down the music.信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—We need a new _______. The food can’t stay fresh for long.—I agree. The old one doesn’t work well now.A. flatB. stadiumC. radioD. fridge【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要一个新冰箱.这些食物不能保鲜很久.——我同意.旧的冰箱现在不好用了. 考查名词.flat公寓；stadium体育场；radio收音机；fridge冰箱.根据后一句“这些食物不能保鲜很久”可知，说的是冰箱的问题.D选项符合句意，故选D.2.Because of the ______ weather last year, many plants died. People there still can’t get enough water.A. fineB. dryC. cloudyD. perfect【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：由于去年天气干燥，许多植物死亡.那里的人仍然得不到足够的水.考查形容词.fine好的；dry干的；cloudy多云的；perfect完美的.根据后一句“那里的人仍然得不到足够的水”可知，本句说的是天气干旱，导致许多植物死亡.B选项符合句意，故选B.3.—Mum, I’m excited to have ______ art class tomorrow.— But remember to listen to the teacher carefully in ______ class.A. an; aB. an; /C. /; aD. /; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我很高兴明天能上美术课. ——但是记住，在课堂上要认真听老师讲课.考查冠词.根据英语表达习惯，第一个空应填入不定冠词表泛指，指“一节美术课”，C、D选项可排除.in class 为固定搭配，意为“上课中、在课堂上”，符合句意，故选B.【点睛】零冠词可用于某些表示学习、生活、娱乐等的单数名词前，表示相关的活动.例如：in bed (school, class, college, church, prison, hospital, etc) 在睡觉（上学，上课，上大学，做礼拜，坐牢，住院等）go to school (bed, church, town, class, college, etc) 去上学（睡觉、做礼拜、进城、上课、上大学等）4.Linda’s plan sounds great, but no one will __________ it. Because we all think it will cost a lot.A. acceptB. breakC. offerD. protect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：琳达的计划听起来不错，但没人会接受的.因为我们都认为要花很多钱.考查动词.accept接受；break损坏；offer提供；protect保护.根据句意可知，琳达的计划听起来不错，但没人会接受这个计划，空格处应填入意为“接受”的动词.A选项符合句意，故选A.5.— Who took the book away?— It _______ be Jack. Nobody else entered the room except him.A. couldB. can’tC. mustD. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁拿走了这本书？——一定是杰克.除了他没有其他人进过这个房间.考查情态动词.could能；can’t不可能；must一定；might可能.根据下一句“Nobody else entered the room except him”可知，回答者十分肯定是杰克拿走了书.C选项符合句意，故选C.【点睛】情态动词表示猜测时语气从强到弱的顺序是：must＞will＞would＞ought to＞should＞can＞may＞could＞might.6.—Why didn’t you come to Lucy’s birthday party last night?— I _______ for a report then. A. prepare B. am preparingC. preparedD. was preparing【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨晚为什么不来露西的生日聚会？ ——我当时正在准备一份报告.考查过去进行时.根据问句时态可知，生日聚会已经发生过，故答句时态应该是过去的某一个时态，A 、B 选项可排除.答句中then 意为“当时”，提示句子动作当时正在进行，故应用过去进行时，故选D . 【点睛】过去进行时的结构为“was/ were doing sth.”，指当时正在进行的动作，时态标志词有then 、at that time 等.例如：He was playing table tennis at five yesterday afternoon. 他昨天下午5点一直在玩乒乓球. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视. 7.— Tony walked into t he bookstore and didn’t _______ until 6:00. — He always likes reading there. A. wake up B. fall overC. pass byD. come out【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼走进书店后，直到6点才出来. ——他总是喜欢在那里看书.考查动词词组.wake up 醒来；fall over 摔倒；pass by 路过；come out 出来.根据句意可知，托尼一进书店就很久之后才出来，空格处应填入“出来”的动词词组.D 选项符合句意，故选D .8.Of all the girls, Helen finished the job most _______. There was still plenty of time left when she finished. A. quietly B. seriouslyC. quicklyD. bravely【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的女孩中，海伦完成工作最快.她完成后还剩余了很多时间.考查副词.quietly 安静地；seriously 严肃地；quickly 迅速地；bravely 勇敢地.根据后一句“她完成后还剩余了很多时间”可知，本句说的是所有女孩中，海伦完成工作最快.C 选项符合句意，故选C .9.We all think Kevin should say sorry to Miss Chen _______ so that everyone will know who is wrong. A. in public B. by mistakeC. on timeD. at birth【答案】A【详解】句意：我们都认为凯文应该当众向陈小姐道歉，这样大家就知道谁错了.考查介词短语.in public公开地、当众；by mistake错误地；on time准时；at birth出生时.根据句意可知，我们都认为凯文应该当众向陈小姐道歉，这样大家就知道谁错了，空格处应填入意为“公开地”短语.A选项符合句意，故选A.10.—I can’t understand the words in Beijing Opera very well.— _______ They are too difficult.A. Are you joking?B. What a surprise!C. Me neither.D. Hang on a minute!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我听不太懂京剧里的词.——我也听不懂.它们太难了.考查情景交际.Are you joking?你在开玩笑吗；What a surprise!多么令人惊奇呀；Me neither.我也一样；Hang on a minute!等一下.根据后一句“它们太难了”可知，空格处是赞同说话者所说的“我听不太懂京剧里的词”.C选项最为符合语境，故选C.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.Charlotte’s Web(网) is a popular children’s novel. It is a story about friendship.Wilbur is a pig. A young girl ____11____him. One day, the girl’s father sold the ____12____ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt ____13____ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) ____14____ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for ____15____. Charlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilbur’s door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a ___16___. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was ____17____ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _____18_____. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. ____19____, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _____20_____, just like their mother once did.Charlotte’s Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends11. A. called B. pushed C. raised D. warned12. A. girl B. pig C. ball D. field13. A. lonely B. natural C. proud D. safe14. A. us B. them C. her D. him15. A. help B. money C. food D. service16. A. match B. party C. journey D. opera17. A. bored B. afraid C. pleased D. shy18. A. smiled B. died C. changed D. moved19. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Also D. Firstly20. A. fans B. children C. coaches D. friends【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D【解析】本文主要介绍了《夏洛特的网》一书的主要内容.【11题详解】句意：一个小女孩抚养他长大.考查动词. called称呼；pushed推动；raised抚养；warned警告.结合上下文可知，威尔伯是一头猪，一个小女孩抚养他长大，后来他被女孩父亲卖给了扎克曼先生.空格处应填入意为“抚养”的单词，故选C.【12题详解】句意：一天，女孩的父亲把猪卖给了扎克曼先生.考查名词.girl女孩；pig猪；ball球；field田地.根据下文可知，威尔伯离开了小女孩去到了一个新家.所以本句是说女孩的父亲将威尔伯这只猪卖给了扎克曼先生.B选项符合句意，故选B.【13题详解】句意：但他在新家里感到孤独和悲伤.考查形容词.lonely孤独的；natural自然的；proud骄傲的；safe安全的.与空格处并列的形容词为sad，是比较消极负面的单词，可推断空格处也是较为消极负面的形容词.A选项符合句意，故选A.【14题详解】句意：为准备圣诞节晚餐，扎克曼先生计划杀死他.考查代词.us我们；them他们；her她；him他.根据下文可知，威尔伯向蜘蛛夏洛特求助，可推断本句是说扎克曼先生想杀了他来为圣诞节晚餐做准备.D选项符合句意，故选D.【15题详解】句意：他向夏洛特求助.考查名词.help帮助；money金钱；food食物；service服务.根据上文可知，扎克曼先生想杀了威尔伯来为圣诞节晚餐做准备，所以威尔伯来向新家唯一的朋友夏洛特求助.A选项符合句意，故选A.【16题详解】句意：所以他让猪参加一个比赛.考查名词.match比赛；party聚会；journey旅程；opera歌剧.根据下文可知，在蜘蛛夏洛特的帮助下，猪威尔伯成为了冠军，可推断本句说的是扎克曼先生带猪威尔伯去参加了一个比赛.A选项符合句意，故选A. 【17题详解】句意：扎克曼先生很高兴，答应不会杀威尔伯.考查形容词.bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；pleased高兴的；shy害羞的.根据上文可知，扎克曼先生带猪威尔伯去参加了一个比赛，结果猪成为了冠军，可推断本句说的是扎克曼先生很高兴，答应不会杀威尔伯.C选项符合句意，故选C.【18题详解】句意：但她死前生了几个孩子.考查动词.smiled微笑；died死亡；changed改变；moved移动.根据上文可知，蜘蛛夏洛特感到累了，她的生命即将终结，但在死前她剩下了几个孩子.B选项符合句意，故选B.【19题详解】句意：幸运的是，三只小蜘蛛和威尔伯住在一起.考查副词.Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Also也；Firstly首先.结合上下文可知，蜘蛛夏洛特离世了，在这之前她生了几个孩子，最后三只小蜘蛛留下来和威尔伯成为了好朋友，对因好朋友离世而感到孤独的威尔伯来说这是一件幸运的事.A选项符合句意，故选A.【20题详解】句意：他们成为了威尔伯的朋友，就像他们的母亲曾经那样.考查名词.fans仰慕者；children孩子；coaches教练；friends朋友.根据后半句“就像他们的母亲曾经那样”可知，本句句意应为“他们成为了威尔伯的朋友，就像他们的母亲曾经那样”.D选项符合句意，故选D.第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe often hear about many disasters(灾难) in news. However, many of us still think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!” In fact, natural disasters could happen around anyone. Several kinds of disasters may happen in most cities. It’s important to know what to do before, during and after a disaster.Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid. He shares some advice on getting prepared for natural disasters.The first thing to do is to do some research. Try to learn what kind of disasters once hit your city. Find out how people saved themselves after those disasters.Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs. That means preparing enough water and food at home. When a natural disaster hits, you may have to stay inside your house for days!Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan. When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes. You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters.21. From the first paragraph, we know many people think natural disasters _______.A. are far from themB. happen very oftenC. happen only in big citiesD. are impossible to stop22. How many pieces of advice does Richardson share with us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city.B. It’s a good idea to stay inside when a natural disaster hits.C. An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen.D. We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，提到了人们该如何在灾难中逃生.【21题详解】题意：从第一段内容我们可知很多人认为自然灾害__________.细节理解题.根据原文第一段However, many of us still think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!”可知，很多人认自然灾害离他们很遥远.A选项are far from them“离他们很远”符合题意，故选A.【22题详解】题意：理查森和我们分享了几条建议？细节理解题.根据原文The first thing to do is to do some research、Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs、Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan可知，理查森一共给出了3条建议.C选项Three 符合题意，故选C.【23题详解】题意：下列哪个句子说法是正确的？细节理解题.根据原文第2段Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid可知，理查森是一位急救医生，A选项Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city“罗伯特·理查森是一个大城市的警察”说法错误，可排除.根据原文第5段When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes可知，灾难发生时，有时候待在建筑物内也会很危险，B选项It’s a good idea to stay inside when a natural disaster hits“当自然灾害来临时，待在屋里是个好主意”说法错误，可排除.D选项We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage“从本文中，我们可以知道什么样的灾难可造成最大的伤害”并未在文中提及，可排除.根据原文第5段Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan … You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters可知，逃生计划可让人提前规划逃生路线和方式，C选项An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen“一个逃生计划可以帮助你知道灾难发生时该去哪里”说法正确，故选C.BFour students are talking about a question on the Internet. Is it better to use bicycles or to drive cars in the city?Matthew 2019-1-13 20:22I believe it is better to use a bicycle. First, bicycles are safer. A bike cannot run too fast. Secondly, cars are bad for the environment(环境). They produce a lot of harmful gases(气体). People are building more and more roads. There will be fewer homes for wild animals.Samuel 2019-1-13 20:25I don’t agree with Matthew though bicycles are safer. Imagine you have a well-paid job and you choose to ride a bicycle to work. Your nice clothes would become not so clean and your hair would look terrible. You would not be able to meet your customers.Rebecca 2019-1-13 20:30Today, we should ride a bicycle because there are many problems with cars. First, driving a car is bad for the environment. Secondly, there are a lot of traffic jams. Besides, bicycles are much cheaper than cars!Olivia 2019-1-13 20:32I like a bicycle better. Riding a bicycle to and from school keeps me fit. I am now running a club to help stop pollution. More and more students in my school are joining us. Get out of your car and get on a bicycle!24. Matthew thinks there will be fewer _______ for wild animals.A. roadsB. fast bicyclesC. homesD. harmful gases25. Samuel believes riding a bicycle may be not good for _______.A. your workB. your healthC. the trafficD. the environment26. Who is running a club to stop pollution?A. MatthewB. SamuelC. RebeccaD. Olivia27. From the passage we can know all the four students _______.A. agree to ride a bicycle in the cityB. are talking on the InternetC. think cars cause more traffic jamsD. think riding a bicycle is safer【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B【解析】本文是一篇议论文，4位学生分别就“骑自行车好还是开车好”这一问题进行了讨论.【24题详解】题意：马修认为野生动物的__________会越来越少.细节理解题.根据马修原话There will be fewer homes for wild animals可知，马修认为野生动物的家园会越来越少.C选项homes“家园”符合题意，故选C.【25题详解】题意：塞缪尔认为骑自行车可能不利于__________.细节理解题.根据塞缪尔原话可知，骑自行车去上班，途中遇到坏天气会让人外形狼狈，不利于拜访客户，开展工作.A选项your work“你的工作”符合题意，故选A.【26题详解】题意：谁在经营一家俱乐部以阻止污染？细节理解题.根据奥利维娅原话I am now running a club to help stop pollution可知，她正运营着一家俱乐部以阻止污染.D选项Olivia符合题意，故选D.【27题详解】题意：从这篇文章中我们可以知道这4位学生__________.细节理解题.根据原文第1段Four students are talking about a question on the Internet可知，4位学生正在网络上讨论一个问题.B选项are talking on the Internet“在网络上进行讨论”符合题意，故选B.CA friend and I once got lost on the top of Glyder Fawr, a mountain in North Wales. It was snowing and we couldn’t see more than two meters in front of us. Luckily we met some more experienced walkers. We followed them and returned safely. Meeting other walkers on quite a cold January day wasn’t really so surprising, because walking is the UK’s most popular sport.Many people believe that the popular walking brought about 20 special long paths(小路) for walking in Britain. The longest is the Southwest Coast path(1014km). The most exciting one is the West Highland Way in Scotland because it passes through mountain areas. It ends at the bottom of Ben Nevis, Britain’s highest mountain.There are also a few basic rules(规则) you should follow when you are walking on the paths. Don’t drop litter, keep your dogs around you if there are farm animals in the area, and always stay on the path.Remember that British weather can change very quickly, especially in the north and west of the country. If you are in Wales, Scotland or the north of England, you would need to carry enough food and water with you. It is also important to wear warm and thick clothes. Carry a map and compass so tha t you won’t get lost. These paths are the best way to enjoy Britain’s wonderful countryside.28. The writer thinks it’s _______ to meet other walkers in cold weather in Britain.A. strangeB. terribleC. commonD. boring29. The most exciting path for walking in Britain is _______.A. Ben NevisB. the West Highland WayC. Glyder FawrD. the Southwest Coast path30. If there are farm animals in your walking area, you should _______.A. carry some food with youB. collect litter around youC. wear some thick clothesD. let your dog be around you31. The underlined word “compass” in the passage may mean “_______”.A. 火柴B. 斧头C. 指南针D. 口香糖32. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Walking in the UKB. Long Paths for WalkingC. British CountrysideD. Useful Rules for Walking。
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题一、听力测试(满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当的答语。
(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isnt.2. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.3. A. I agree P3 by mistake. Ill be careful ne_t time.A. mostB. moreC. muchD. less27. is the library from our schoolIts quite near. Just go the road.A. Hoary!.A. Thanks a lotB. The same to youC. Youre um, must I stay there the r and Mrs Smith help in the field (田野). At the end of the day, they are all 44 and Mr Smiths aunt al a big meal.36. A. play B. stay C. look D. go37. A. akes D. studies38. A. days B. years C. onths39. A. usually B. some C. hardly ever D. never40. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Thursdays D. Fridays41. A. find B. has C. bring D. have42. A. much B. many C. any D. most43. A. cakes B. rice C. food D. fruit44. A. hungry B. angry C. funny D. happy45. A. does B. puts C. finds D. gives四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20 分)ADo you like playing soccer If you do, you may . Read on and see ho.The first step is to knoation about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. Hoany students are there in the soccer team Hoany neily. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.The third step is to study hard. If you al, your teachers and parents .The last step is to rela_. Dont be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.46. aybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you e a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time forstudying, but dont forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐).Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! ake good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less ember e from school, go over your notes. Revieportant points. If you knoaterial. It any tips are mentioned in the passageA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Si_.52. P3。
外研版英语八年级上册期末测试卷含答案
八年级上册期末考前复习测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听对话，选择正确答案。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1. What will Mary wear to the party?2. How did Karen feel about the talk show?3. Where are they?4. When will the man's brother arrive?5. What club does Tony want to join this term?二、听对话，选择正确答案。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)6. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.7. Which is Lily's favourite animal?A. The dog.B. The panda.C. The monkey.8. How did the woman get the news?A. On the TV.B. On the newspaper.C. On the Internet.9. What did Mike do on May Day?A. He had a trip.B. He had a party.C. He had a picnic.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a train station.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听第一段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. When is Anna's birthday party?A. This Friday evening.B. This Saturday evening.C. This Sunday evening.12. What will Mary buy for Anna?A. A book.B. A flower.C. Chocolates. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。
【外研版】八年级上学期英语《期末测试题》含答案解析
【外研版】⼋年级上学期英语《期末测试题》含答案解析外研版⼋年级上学期期末测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第⼀部分英语知识运⽤(共两⼤题，满分45分)I. 单项填空(共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分)从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1. —I like this vase. I’ll just pick it up and ... oops!—_______________! You almost dropped it.A. Go aheadB. Look outC. Keep quietD. Look up2. Huge amounts of ______ can be stored in the computer.A. materialB. informationC. newspaperD. article3. He will go outside to get in the moonlight.A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something4. —How is the life in your hometown now?—People are living a much better life than I .A. expectedB. plannedC. discoveredD. noticed5. —Has Tom finished reading his book yet?—I’ve no idea, but he _________it the whole morning.A. readB. was readingC. has doneD. would read6. China’s first homegrown large passenger plane C919 took off _____ May 5th, 2017.A. onB. inC. atD. by7. Our teachers ________ us ________ some help with our study and life.A．offer; to B．provide; to C．offer; with D．provide; with 8. —I didn’t pass the math test. I watch TV series every day.—You ______ spend too much time on that.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. oughtn’tD. wouldn’t9. You can believe in Jack. We never doubt ______ he is honest.A. weatherB. thatC. whetherD. if 10. He is getting ___________ to hear the ___________ words.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored11. _______ the TV program I Am A Singer came out, music fans all over the country became interested in it at once.A. As soon asB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Until12. —Can I read some books in the library, Mr. Liu?—No, You can’t read ________ you show me your card. That’s the rule of the library.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. unless13. I looked for my keys________, but I couldn’t find them________.A. anywhere; somewhereB. everywhere; anywhereC. everywhere; somewhereD. somewhere; anywhere14. The CDS _________ out just now. They __________ very well.A. sold；soldB. were sold；soldC. were sold；were soldD. sold；were sold15. —I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.—_______, huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. The early bird catches the wormD. Burn the candle at both endsII. 完形填空(共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短⽂，从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。
外研版英语八年级上册期末试题及答案
基础知识运用（共25 分）I. 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）( )21. —How do you like your holiday in Mount Yuntai?—We enjoyed it very much. ___ sight is very beautiful.A. AB. AnC. TheD./( )22. Basketball is so popular a game in the world that ___ people play it for fun and exercise.A. million ofB. millions ofC. millionsD. two millions of( )23. —Look! It _____ be Jack on the playground.—It _____ be him. I saw him enter the school library just now.A. must, mustn’tB. can, can’tC. may, mustn’tD. must, can’t( )24. —Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago?—No. I didn’t. I ____ TV then.A. have watched ( )25. ____ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.A. To findB. FindC. To write B. am watching C. was watchingD. will watchD. Write( )26. —Peter is ____ than you, right?—Yes, but he is ___ runner in our class.A. heavier, bestB. heavyer, the bestC. heavier, the bestD. heavy, better( )27.－What’s his brother?－He i s a t eacher . He__________ maths a t a school .A.taughtB.has t aught ( )28. Look! Some of our classmates are flying kites over there. Let’s ___ them.A. joinB. to joinC. joinsD. joinedC.teachesD.wi l l t each( )29. Bill has made great progress ______ the help of his teachers.A. for ( )30. —Does the soup ___ nice?—Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.A. soundB. feelC. look B. with C. underD. onD. taste( )31. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _____a life without it?A. understandB. imagineC. considerD. expect( )32. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried.A. troubleB. interestC. funD. question( )33. —We'll go for a picnic___ it doesn’t rain this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A. ifB. becauseC. beforeD. since( )34. —It’s sunny today. How about going skiing in Zhongshan Park?—_____! Let’s ask the twins to go together.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. Good luckD. That’s OK( )35.– How much did you ______ for the dictionary?—£ 12.A. buyB. spendC. costD. payII. 完形填空。
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案对于八年级英语期末的复习，在平时里要注意英语单词的积累，祝你八年级英语期末考试取得好成绩。
以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题一、听力测试(满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当的答语。
(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isn’t.2. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.3. A. I agree with you. B. I’m sorry. C. I can spell them.4. A. He was late for school. B. He’s from England. C.He’s 12 years old.5. A. It’s very interesting. B. That sounds g reat.C. You should read a lot of books.(二)听对话，选择正确的答案。
(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)6. When did the man begin to study English?A. Last year.B. This year.C. This morning.7. What should the man do in class?A. Speak more English.B. Write down the mistakes.C. Speak more English and write down the mistakes.8. Who thinks understanding the TV programmes in English is easy?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.9. When does the man watch English films and listen to English songs?A. On Saturdays.B. On Sundays.C. At weekends.10. Why is the woman good at English?A. Because she likes English.B. Because she is from England.C. Because she practises it every day.(三)听短文，选择正确的答案。
2024年外研版初二上学期期末英语试卷及答案指导
2024年外研版英语初二上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.A)The man was late for the meeting.B)The man arrived on time.C)The woman looked at the watch.D)The man forgot to wear a watch.2、Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, several questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Question 1: Why does the woman go to the bookstore?A) To find a book for Christmas gift.B) To do some research for her paper.C) To meet her friend.D) To look for a job.Answer 1: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she had an appointment with her friend at the bookstore, which indicates she went there to meet her.Question 2: What is the man’s attitude towards buying the ticket in cash?A) He is strongly opposed to it.B) He is indifferent to the method of payment.C) He prefers to pay by cash.D) He is desperate to find a credit card.Answer 2: BExplanation: The man responds, “It doesn’t matter, either way works for me,” showing that he doesn’t have a preference between cash or another form of payment.3、 What is the weather like today?•A) Sunny•B) Rainy•C) Snowy•D) CloudyAns: B. RainyExplanation: In the听力材料中，提到“今天天气下雨”，因此答案是B. Rainy。
外研版英语八年级上册期末检测题(含答案)
外研八年级英语上期末检测题第一部分听力（30分）Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
1. A. [peɪl] B. [pæt] C. [peə]2. A. ['bɔːrɪŋ] B. ['bɒrəʊ] C. ['fɒləʊ]3. A. [sneɪk] B. [leɪk] C. [wiːk]4. A. ['kəʊlə] B. [rəʊd] C. [kəʊld]5. A. [ə'pɪə] B. [prɪ'fɜː] C. [prɪ'peə]（二）听下面5个句子。
每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. Sounds great. B. No problem. C. No idea.7. A. Don’t worry. B. Pretty good. C. Hang on a minute.8. A. Never mind. B. All right. C. Nobody scored.9. A. By underground. B. In two days. C. Every week.10. A. It’s bad luck. B. It’s7564532. C. It’s six deg rees.（三）听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11. What does the man think of the business part of the newspaper?A. Surprising.B. Relaxing.C. Boring.12. What is the girl going to do tomorrow?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. We don’t know.13. Who bought the bike for Lucy?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her uncle.14. What does the boy want the girl to look after?A. His rabbit.B. His dog.C. His cat.15. When did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:30.（四）听下面三段对话。
【最新版】外研版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)
【最新版】外研版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（含答案）(120分钟120分)第一部分(听力共20 分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don’t.2. A. Thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Not bad!3. A. By bus. B. Cover him with a coat. C. He is fine.4. A. At school. B. No. At 9: 00 pm. C. I was playing games.5. A. Good idea. B. At the gate. C. It’s Saturday.二、听对话, 从选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. What’s the temperature?A. It’s minus 12 degrees.B. It’s minus 20 degrees.C. It’s 20 degree s.7. What would the two speakers like to buy?A. Some fruit.B. Some ice cream.C. Some flowers.8. Why will China’s population grow slowly?A. Because families are getting smaller.B. Because families are getting bigger.C. Because families are getting healthier.9. Why is the girl late again?A. Because she gets up late today.B. Because her bike is broken.C. Because the traffic is too bad.10. What’s the matter with Peter?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his knee.C. He hurt his foot.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题【含答案】
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题【含答案】一、听句子，根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画。
每小题听一遍。
(5×1分=5分)1.How does Peter go to work every day?2.Which sign will people see in every public place in the future?3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?4.What do the children like playing?5.What did Tom drink last night?二、听长对话，完成下面各题。
每段对话听两遍。
(5×1分=5分)请听第一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
M: What are you doing。
Xiao Mao?W: I'm XXX.M: It's quite a nice panda。
But please don't play with the chalk。
You can draw something on paper.W: Sorry。
Mr Wu。
I won't do it again.6.Where must the two speakers be now?7.What does Mr Wu ask Xiao Mao not to do?改写：一、听力部分(20分)1.根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画。
每小题听一遍。
(5×1分=5分)1.How does Peter usually commute to work?2.What will be prohibited in every public place in the future?3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?4.What is the favorite activity of the children?5.What did Tom have to drink last night?2.听长对话，完成下面各题。
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试限时: 120分钟满分: 120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don't.2. A. Thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Not bad!3. A. By bus. B. Cover him with a coat. C. He is fine.4. A. At school. B. No, at 9: 00 pm. C. I was playing games.5. A. Good idea. B. At the gate. C. It's Saturday.二、听五段对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. How does Li Lin learn English?A. By reading English novels.B. By listening to the radio.C. By watching English movies.7. What are they talking about?A. A dog.B. A person.C. A film.8. When did the accident happen?A. At 5: 30.B. At 6: 00.C. At 6: 30.9. What would the boy like to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Milk.10. What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Sister and brother.C. Classmates.三、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11－12小题。
外研版八年级英语上册期末综合检测卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期末综合检测卷限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分(听力共20 分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)1. A. Yes, I am.B. Yes, I like.C. No, I don’t.2. A. Thanks.B. You are welcome.C. Not bad!3. A. By bus.B. Cover him with a coat.C. He is fine.4. A. At school.B. No. At 9: 00 pm.C. I was playing games.5. A. Good idea.B. At the gate.C. It’s Saturday.二、听对话, 选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. What does Kate usually drink after supper?A. Milk.B. Coffee.C. Tea.7. Why does the girl let the boy ask Tom to turn down the radio?A. Because it is too noisy.B. Because she is sleeping.C. Because it was in the evening.8. What’s the weather like on Saturday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.9. What was John doing at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?A. He was washing his car.B. He was having lunch.C. He was studying.10. What’s the matter with Tom?A. He hurt his arms.B. He fell off his bike.C. He hurt his legs.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。
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初二英语上册期末试卷一．单项选择(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.Vienna is old city the river Danube.A、the; inB、an; onC、a; atD、an; of2.I found difficult to talk with a foreigner in English.A、themB、itC、meD、that3.---Where is John?---Look! He ____ in the garden.A.playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing4.There are about ____ people in the hall.A. two hundreds ofB.two hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundred5.Mike likes mountains and lakes. He hopes to ____ nature when he is free.A.be far fromB.be interested inC. be close toD.be crowded with6.We are all here ____ Lily. Where is she?A. exceptB.besidesC. besideD. as well as7. We agreed ___________ to see a film this Saturday evening.A. goB. goingC.wentD. to go8. The number of pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland.A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer9. It is a story about a young boy ______Harry Porter.A. callB. callingC. callsD. called10. It took her much time __________ English out of class.A. practice speakingB. to practice to speakC. to practice speakingD. practice to speaking11. He offered __________me around the city.A. showB. to showC. showingD. be showed12.Everyone _____ the Spring Festival especially the kids, because they can get money in red packets.A enjoyB enjoysC is enjoyingD are enjoying13.---Do you know Lin Shuhao?---Yes, he is famous_____ playing basketball _____a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to14.---You shouldn’t forget what he says at the meeting.---I’ll______his words.A.write downB.take awayC.hear fromD.learn about15.It’s______cheaper and______enjoyable to travel by train than by plane.A.much;moreB.very;very muchC.more;moreD.more;much16.---Would you like______to drink?---Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything17.My little sister stopped______and played the toy dog.A.to cryB.criesC.criedD.crying18.---Who is the man over there?Is it Mr.Li?---No,it______be him.Mr.Li is much taller.A.mustn’tB.may notC.can’tD.needn’t19.-----Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.----He is very patient _____ he is young.A talking; butB talks; thoughC was talking; thoughD talked; however20.---Oh, we missed the last bus to the museum.--- ____. We can go there by taxi and it’s faster.A.Never mind.B.I’m not sure about it.C. Bad luck!D. That’s too bad!二．完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)What is the best way to study?This is a very important question.Some Chinese students often__1__very hard__2__long hours.This is a__3__habit(习惯),but it is not a better way to study.A good student must__4__enough sleep,enough food and enough rest.Every__5__you__6__to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song.When you__7__to your studies,you’ll find yourself__8__than before and you’ll learn more.Perhaps we can__9__that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.We mean that like Chinese medicine,the effects(效果)of your study__10__slowly but surely.Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.1.A.play B.study C.sleep D.think2.A.at B.in C.for D.with3.A.best B.better C.good D.bad4.A.have B.do C.want D.make5.A.month B.week C.hour D.day6.A.want B.hope C.need D.wish7.A.begin B.return C.go D.are8.A.stronger B.weaker C.strong D.weak9.A.say B.guess C.talk D.know10.A.return e C.give D.get三、阅读理解。
(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卷上。
A1. Rocket to Space was written by __________.A. Diego Ramirez.B. Kitty Wolfe.C. Sam Mcgee.D. We don’t know.2. Pet Companies cost ___________ before.A. $15B. $39.95C. $12.50D. $303. The space ship was in space for ___________.A. Two days.B. Two months.C. One week.D. Two weeks.4. Which book can tell you something about the South Pole?A. Rocket to Space.B. Pet Companies.C. Icy Journey.D. Handiwork Make.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Handiwork Make can teach you how to do housework.B. Rocket to Space is about astronauts’ life in space.C. Pet Companies tells the prices of dogs.D. Icy Journey is the most expensive of the four books.BFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world.But helived a very hard life and often suffered(遭受)from being hungry.Oneday he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant,hoping hemight meet some friends there.He looked around but found nobodyhe could borrow any money from.Then his eyes fell on a paper onone of the tables.In it was a little poem(诗歌).He read the poem.Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant.He only received a piece of beef and potato for it.Thirty years after his death,this manuscript(手稿)by Schubert was worth 40,000 francs.It was his famous Berceuse(《摇篮曲》).6.Schubert went to the restaurant to______.A.write a poem for his BerceuseB.have his dinner together with his friendC.see if he could find some friends who could lend him some money for a mealD.write a piece of music for the owner of the restaurant7.We know the owner of the restaurant______from this passage.A.was also a musicianB.was very kindC.hated Schubert very muchD.didn’t understand music very much8.The passage didn’t tell us______.A.how old he was when Schubert diedB.how poor Schubert wasC.why Schubert wrote a piece of music for the little poemD.whether Franz Schubert mastered the poem9.What’s the Chinese meaning of“famous musician”?______.A.刻苦的音乐家B.勤劳的指挥家C.著名的指挥家D.著名的音乐家10.The best title for this passage is______.A.Musician and HungerB.Franz Schubert and His BerceuseC.Franz Schubert DiedD.A Great MusicianC配对阅读。