大学英语复习分析解析

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国家开放大学理工英语4 Unit 1—4部分解析

题目1正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干George can't remote control the costumer's mobile phone.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目2正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The charge of the download service is low.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目3正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The Smart Tutor app will help the costumer to speed up his phone.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目4正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The purpose of the consumer is to set up a Google account.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“对”。

题目5正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干The consumer can use the application without his PIN Code.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

题目1正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目IPhone has been sold well in the Chinese market.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“对”。

题目2正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干There hadn't been any wearable devices launched before AppleWatch.选择一项：对错正确的答案是“错”。

题目3正确获得1.00分中的1.00分标记题目题干Baidu, Lenovo, Xiaomi have all announced their own smart watch.选择一项：对错反馈正确的答案是“错”。

大学英语第一册考试选择题范围分析解析

1-541.Eyes play an important role in body balance(平衡)and yt is important to ____as much information from the environment as possible.A.absorbB.involveC.inventD.conquer42.At drama (戏剧)school,there is ____attention to a student’s control of bo th voice and movement,and the different departments work at developing a student’s overall acting technique.A.currentB.worldwideC.primaryD.constant43.Whatever one has planned to do is _____to be altered(改变)in the process.A.prohibitedB.eagerC.embarrassedD.bound44.You_____about your friends never coming to see you,but when they do come,you give them such a hard time it'’s hardly surprising they stay away.A.wakenB.disturbplainD.publish45.If your child is spending too much time on computer games,think carefully about how you areA.going to _____the situation.accomplish B.arrange C.handle D.decrease46..Music,for both of us is a part of life we treasure,and Michael has found his records and tapesa constant _____of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.A.sourceB.illustrationC.additionD.package47.She fell asleep at last,but in no time at all the pain in her back _____her again,sharp and insistent.A.conqueredB.wakenedC.absorbedD.retired48,The only way to _____a feal is to face it ,and to do so as frequently as possible.commit B.enlarge municate D.conquer49.Early in the morning,I was _____out of bed to repair a minor fault on the car.distracted B.dragged C.wakened D.assigned50.It can be argued,for example,that teaching can be _____more effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate (合适的)roles.disciplined B.handled C.accomplished D.proposed51.You should make sure you know where the parents can be _____,and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child.connected municated mitted D.contacted52,The “unsinkable”passen ger liner Titanic sank on her maiden(处女)______when she struck an iceberg in the Atlantic.A.tripB.tourC.voyageD.journey53.On one ______,they locked her in the car when they went to a call and wound up the window to prevent her overhearing(偷听).A.occasionB.campusC.voyageD.basis54.The result of every accident,however_______,is a rise in the cost of insurance(保险).A.radicalB.rareC.reluctantD.minor55.If you wish,we can______for your luggage(行李)to be sent on ahead to each of the overinght stops.A.memorizeB.contractC.arrangemit56.Irom has an important role to play in the _____working of the human body and is vital(至关重要的)to healthy living.A.efficientB.favoriteC.primaryD.current57.The boy _____turned the TV off as the clock struck ten,time for him to go to bed.A.reluctantlyB.disappointedlyC.forunatelyD.undoubtedly58.He could see her lips _____and hoped she would not cry in public again.A.disturbingB.tremblingC.shakingD.stooping59.I started to read newspapers and magazines more,and,for just about the first time in my life,I began to take an interest in _____affairs.A.personalB.currentC.ancientD.social60.I slept fitfully(断断续续地)but well enough,_____only by the comings and goings of my companions.A.prolongedB.flutteredC.disturbedD.enclosed61.I’d like to _____that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A.proposemandC.arrangeD.steer62.We know that drinking,smoking,and overwork______risks to our health,but most of us seem to accept them.A.followingB.involveC.accumulate Dseal63.On a _____day,our professor works in the lab from 9A.M.to 11P.M.A.followingB.typicalC.previousD.diligent64.Although this law does not actually______the possession of weapons whose use is illegal,it is clearly moving in that direction.A.prohibitB.allowC.stopD.promote65.He might as well have picked a family _____out of the telephone book and stayed with them.A.at randomB.at a timeC.after allD.in detail66.”Is there anything in yoour personal life which would ______the party if it became public?”A..embarrassB.disturbC.wakenD.involve67.The books are beautifully______with drawings and photographs.A.illustratedB.designedC.writtenD.covered68.Groups of children sometimes can _____games of their own,or maybe entertain themselves in their own way if they are free of adult interference(干扰).A.solveB.arrangeC.inventD.challenge69.A sign at our local church is in wood,with gold lettering,but the _____is already fading(褪色)after three years.A.producttterterD.medal70.The writer would rather live in his native country.and not be allowed to _____,than go else-where and be free to do so.A.writeB.escapeC.publishD.retireUnit1-5We were young; we were smart; we were looking forward to the world of work.And ___(71)we graduated from Wxford University in the early 1970s,my wife and I thought we’d _____(72)it all.We’d both have successful,satisfying careers(事业).We’d have____(73)time to travel the world and have fun.We’d ____(74)in our kids’up-bringing and ____(75)the housework.We believed that the world of staying-at-home moms and job-trapped(为工作所困不能脱身的)dads had _____(76)sometime around 1969.We were_____(77),of course.In her 30s,my wife gave ____(78)her job as a govemment officialto have children.Trying to balance(平衡)work and family,she took part-time jobs that____(79)some cases were enjoyable ____(80)that never gave her the advancement that you get ____(81)you’re in full-time employment.Meanwhile—first for fun,____(82)because the extra income helped----I allowed work to take over my life,spending nights and week-ends____(83)on books or TV films.I’ve____(84)nothing close to the time I wanted to ____(85)my two daughters.True,there should be some rules against well-paid people complaining about their lot in life,but the three-way balance among work,family and the non-job,non-kid things that____(86)much spice(情趣)to life---whatever happened____(87)my tennis game or the trips to foreign lands?----is nothing____(88)what my wife and I imagined it would be.It’s not just women who are____(89)that modern life has not ful-filled their various needs.____(90)are millions of men who wanted their marriage to be a true partnership of equals.71、A.when B.while C.as D.since72、A.do B.have C.take D.make73、A.plenty B.little C.enough D.few74、A.put B.share C.work D.help75、A.divide B.separate C.break D.do76、A.stooppped B.ended C.closed pleted77、A.right B.wrong C.sure D.confused78、A.in B.away C.up D.back79、A.on B. for C.at D.in80、A.but B.or C.and D.however81、A.though B.if C.as D.unless82、tter ter C.secondly D.again83、A.turning B.relying C.working D.looking84、A.done B.taken C.left D.spent85、A.for B.with C.at D.on86、A.add B.increase mit D.take87、A.at B.to C.for D.on88、A.as B.to C.like D.for89、A.embarrassed B.wakened C.disappointed D.disturbed90、A.So B.As C.Also D.Nor6-1036.They provide information on methods to improve the _____of training programs for older workers,including helping older workers to find productive employment.A.formationB.efficiencyC.selectionD.dignity37.E remember Chapman was _____when I told him we might make a million dollars a year.A.amazedB.exclaimedC.shockedD.stunned38.On seeing the wounded soldier,Lucy quickly folded her arms round him,then just as quickly pulled back to _____his swollen(肿的)nose and mouth.A.monitorB.recognizeC.inspectD.reveal39.Drinking a cup of hot water should help to _____the pain in the short term,but ,if it persists,you should see a doctor as soon as possible.A.fortifyB.shiftC.wrapD.relieve40.If people are made aware that the better the service,the more they earn,then it really is an _____to work hard and perform well.A.incentiveB.atmospheremunityD.gratitude41.A personal friend of an artist may have a real _____in writing criticisa(批评),as he may learn about the artistic intentions which are not explained to others.A.advantageB.observationC.backgroundD.privacy42.They saw a great deal of each other,but because Diana was so much younger and usually just one of a party,no one who saw them together ever _____she was a girlfriend.A.revealedB.suspectedC.proceededD.stretched43.But it is ______that publishers,to stay in business,need to bring out a large number of titles every year.A.spontaneousB.boringC.elementaryD.evident44.We had decided that our last day would be spent _____one of the many activities which the hotel offered to arrange.A.consolidatingB.samplingC.proceedingD.selecting45.If you don’t read,then _____you will forget how to read.A.mysteriouslyB.unfortunatelyC.positivelyD.eventually46.Young pilots should _____doing too many new things in one flight; i.e.do not fly a new type of aircraft onn an unfamiliar airfield.A.avoidB.manageC.decreaseD.deny47.The over all length of gas pipeline was planned to reach 300,000km—enough to _____to the moon and back.A.hoverB.stretchC.limpD.expose48.Burns can be caused when skin that isn’t used to the sun is _____to short bursts of strong sunlight.A.exposedB.snappedC.wrinkledD.revealed49.Mr.Trump would not _____details of his plan for a new factory to make mobile phones in China.A.exposeB.revealC.indicateD.enclose50.Every man has moved into position and must remain silent and unobserved until the _____moment.A.painfulB.emotionalC.criticalD.favorite51.As anyone who has _____an accident will tell you,the apparent security of cars is deceptive(给人以假象的).A.sampledB.survivedC.vanishedD.favorite52.The report is ______with the relationship between politics and the law.A.concernedB.absorbedC.sustainedD.involved53.In a small enterprise or department ,management by inertia(惰性)is a _____disease.A.currentB.deadlyC.radicalD.typical54.”we have monitored in the area and there is no _____to health”,she said.A.suggestionB.hazardplimentD.recipe55.Henry _____into a table and landed heavily on the floor and had to be helped to his feet by friends.A.crashedB.proceededC.retreatedD.limped56.He sat like a man ______by the sudden news of death.A.embarrassedB.stunnedC.stungD.bored57.Donald Mclntyre was arrested by the police on suspicion of being connected in the _____disappearance of a man.A.evidentB.ancientC.criticalD.mysterious58.She’s been reported missing and we’re checking he r movements for the two weeks before she ____.A.vanished Bsurvived C.observed D.revealed59.The fight lasted but a few minutes,when the enemy soldiers _____before us for twelve miles.A.vanishedB.retreatedC.approachedD.proceeded60.A sob caught his throat and he coughed to _____it.prohibit B.mask C.emit d.crash61.However.promotion is not always easy to achieve,as I_____when I first returned to work in 1977 after my degree course.A.turned outB.acted outC.found outD.sought out62.______the injection(注射)did not work and despite much medication to calm his heart,he passed away in the early hours of the morning.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.EventuallyD.Undoubtedly63.In the department store one sales assistant stopped short of (差一点)calling me stupid when I said that a certain guitar(吉它)wasn’t to my _____and a bit cheap—looking.A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledge64.she pressed her lips together,trying to _____tears.A.give upB.burst intoC.hold backD.take back65.At 6.30a.m. Next morning the train______Central Station,Glasgow.A.pulled intoB.came downid outD.sought outUnit 6-10Dick was a clever boy,but his parents were poor,so he had to ____(66)up part-time jobs in his spare time and during his holidays to pay ____(67)his education.In spite of this,he ____(68)to get to the university.____(69)the tuition(学费)there was so ____(70)that during the holidays he ____(71)it necessary to get two jobs ____(72)the same time ,so as to earn____(73)money to pay for his studies.One summer,he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop during the daytime and another in a hospital____(74)night.In the shop,he learned to chop (剁)meat up quite skillfully so the butcher often____(75)him to do all the serving ____(76)he himself went into a room bdhind the shop to do the accounts.Inthe hospital,____(77)the other hand,he was,of course,____(78)only to do the simplest jobs,____(79)helping to lift the patients and ____(80)them from one part of the hospital to another.Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital Dick____(81)to wear white clothes.One evening at the hospital,Dick had to carry a woman from her bed to the place ____(82)she was to have an operation.The woman was already feeling frightened____(83)the thought of the operation____(84)he came to get her.But when she saw Dick,that finished her. “Oh,no!”she cried,”not my butcher!Iwon’tbe operated____(85)by my butcher!”and she fainted away(昏过去).66、A.take B.pick C.make D.look67、A.up B.for C.out D.off68、A.tried B.managed C.attempted D.atruggled69、A.for B.though C.but D.as70、A.much B.tall C.expensive D.dear71、A.found B.regarded C.felt D.thought72、A.at B.on C.for D.by73、A.plenty B.enough C.big rge74、A.at B.on C.during D.by75、A.left B.made C.asked D.picked76、A.when B.while C.before D.after77、A.in B.by C.at D.on78、A.paid B.allowed C.left D.let79、A.as B.simply C.like D.just80、A.carry B.take C.fetch D.bring81、A.ought B.had C.should D.must82、A.where B.when C.as D.if83、A.for B.about C.at D.with84、A.after B.before C.since D.because85、A.on B.at C.for D.with课文中蓝字体句子英译汉，没有准确翻译Unit1Some Strategies for Learning English1.Nevertheless,while you cannot expect to gain a good command of English withoutsustained hard work,there are various helpful learning strategies you can employ to make the task easier.虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。

新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit5-unit8(非1-4)分析解析

Unit 5-unit8Unit5Active reading (1)4 Number the different parts of the passage in the order in which they occur.1 Refer to recent research to dispel the myth about male gossip.2 Reveal that men change topic of conversation when women are present.3 Focus on the difference of content between male and female gossip.4 Suggest that the myth about male gossip is really a problem of terminology.5 Present a detailed, technical account of how women gossip.6 Conclude that the vital difference between male and female gossip lies in the positive response of the audience.Dealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 in a way that is impossible to doubt and easy to see (decidedly)2 the reason that you do something (motive)3 main, or most importan t (principal)4 with qualities thought to be typical of men (masculine)5 to criticize something, or to suggest it is not good enough for you (sniff)6 lively or active (animated)6 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.When Simona Ventura became the host of the Italian TV soccer programme, a lot of people (1) sniffed at the decision. What could a woman do in such a (2) decidedly male-dominated world? They argued. But the (3) motive behind the choice of Simona as the new presenter soon became apparent. Rather than change to fit the programme – there is nothing (4) masculine about her – she created a new, more modern show, the (5) principal aim of which is to entertain the whole family. The old style, lengthy and rather technical analyses of football matches, has been replaced by a lively TV programme, which is (6) animated by guest celebrities, dancers and singers, as well as extracts from the day‘s top matches.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words. You may need to make other changes.1 Cultural and intellectual programmes tend to be broadcast very late in the evening. (Highbrow)2 At the beginning I was very shy, but I soon got to know everyone and made friends. (initially)3 The course I enjoyed most when I was studying linguistics was the one on the relationship betweenwords and meanings. (semantics)4 To find out more about English as a world language, we need reliable people who are able to give information. (informants)5 She sent me a bunch of roses when I got the job, and I did the same when she got promoted. (reciprocated)6 For some men there is still a feeling of embarrassment and unease about taking orders from afemale superior. (stigma)7 After the goal was disallowed, most of the words I could hear were swear words. (expletives)8 You can‘t speak like that to someone you don‘t know. It‘s a matter of rules of social behaviour. (etiquette)9 Only after a very careful and time-consuming editing will this book be ready for publication. ( an exhaustive)8 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.abbabbActive reading (2)3 Choose the best summary of the passage.3 Women constantly have to make choices about dress and appearance, and even the way they sign their names, which lead people to make judgments about them; men do not have to make the same choices.4 Choose the best answer to the questions.CcbdbcDealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 the place where you work (workplace)2 to mean something (denote)3 to make something or someone become gradually less effective, confident, or successful (undermine)4 to think that something is true because it is likely, although you cannot be certain (presume)5 a regular and important part or feature of something (staple)6 involving or consisting of many people, things, or parts (multiple)7 expressing what you mean using clear and effective language (eloquent)8 used to describe a word that refers to one person or thing (singular)9 behaving in a very unfriendly or threatening way towards someone (hostile)10 to say or write words that someone else has said or written (quote)11 to give someone responsibility for an important job or activity (entrust)6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 5.1 Melanie got to her feet and made a eloquent defence of the rights of women in the workplace.2 There are a number of words in English, such as people, which although technically in the singularform, in actual fact denote a plural meaning.3 The dark suit is a staple of the businessman‘s wardrobe, and I presume it will remain so for a long time.4 The hostile reception he got at the meeting is likely to undermine all the work that has been done recently to improve relations between staff and management.5 Jason suffered multiple injuries in the accident, and we didn‘t want to entrust an inexperiencedsurgeon with the operation.6 I think that most world leaders in the next centu ry will be women, but don‘t quote me on that.7 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words. You may need to makeother changes.1 Don‘t forget to put on a bit of lipstick and mascara before you go out. (make-up)2 The candidate displayed a lack of seriousness which we felt was not appropriate to the position he was applying for. (frivolousness)3 I need to check my free dates in March before I can confirm whether I shall be able to attend the conference. (availability)4 He has an attractive smile which people find hard to resist. (alluring)5 This list of participants needs to be put into alphabetical order. (alphabetized)6 The first person officially suggested as general secretary had to withdraw due to ill health. (nominee)7 After the first remarks offering congratulations the atmosphere at the prize-giving ceremony turned sour. (congratulatory)8 The speaker made a comment which I found unfriendly and which meant the opposite of what he really meant. (sarcastic)8 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 Is a linguistic problem concerned with (a) words, or (b) figures?2 If you are disqualified from an event, do the organizers (a) allow you, or (b) refuse to allow you to take part?3 Is rub likely to mean (a) a problem, or (b) a solution?4 If you have got myriad job offers, are you likely to be (a) concerned, or (b) optimistic about your future?5 If you let on about something to someone, do you (a) tell them about it, or (b) keep it a secret?6 If you duck something which has been thrown at you, does it (a) hit, or (b) miss you?7 If someone speaks to you in an uppity way, is their manner (a) superior, or (b) humble and polite?Language in usesay + something / nothing / a lot etc about1 Rewrite the sentences using say + something / nothing / a lot etc about .1 The boots she wears give a lot of information about her.The boots she wears say a lot about her.2 The way he talks about other people gives an indication of his personality.The way he talks about other people says something about his personality.3 The way she behaves doesn‘t give any indication of her previous career.The way she behaves says nothing about her previous career.4 This statement is very revealing about the organization‘s attitude to women.This statement says a lot about the organization‘s attitude to women.5 This type of task gives some idea about the structure of the final examination.This type of task says something about the structure of the final examination.on + gerund2 Rewrite the sentences using on + gerund.1 When they checked the figures again, they realized there had been a mistake.On checking the figures again, they realized there had been a mistake.2 When she was asked, she said she would like to be known by her first name.On being asked, she said she would like to be known by her first name.3 When we investigated more completely, we made an important discovery.On investigating more completely, we made an important discovery.4 When they heard the news, most people reacted with offers to help.On hearing the news, most people reacted with offers to help.5 When people are accused of a crime they haven‘t committed, most of them don‘t know how to react.On being accused of a crime they haven‘t committed, most people don‘t know how to react. anything but3 Rewrite the sentences using anything but .1 The organizer of the conference was the opposite of helpful.The organizer of the conference was anything but helpful.2 The instructions you left were certainly not easy to follow.The instructions you left were anything but easy to follow.3 I felt extremely unsafe wearing those four-inch-high heels.I felt anything but safe wearing those four-inch-high heels.4 The weather last week was quite the opposite of warm and sunny.The weather last week was anything but warm and sunny.5 I think that attitudes towards women in the company where I work are a long way from being progressive.I think that attitudes towards women in the company where I work are anything but progressive. other than4 Rewrite the sentences using other than .1 The only thing we do when the three of us meet is gossip.When the three of us meet we do nothing other than gossip.2 Men have no real alternative unless it is to wear a suit.Men have no real alternative other than to wear a suit.3 The only thing I wish to add is to say how much I have enjoyed the whole day.I have nothing to add other than to say how much I have enjoyed the whole day.4 They told her she didn‘t have to do anything except sit quietly and look pretty.They told her she had nothing to do other than to sit quietly and look pretty.5 The only reason I have for being here is the free lunch.I have no reason to be here other than the free lunch.Collocations5 Match the adjectives in Column A with the nouns in Column B.A Bbright coloursconservative tastescorrect tonepopular beliefheavy make-uphighbrow subjectface value6 Complete the sentences with the collocations in Activity 5.1 Both of us have rather conservative tastes, so we‘re unlikely to buy modern furniture.2 I‘m afraid these bonds are worth a lot less than their face value.3 It‘s not easy to find the correct tone in which to speak to new customers.4 I like wearing bright colours; I think they reflect my outgoing personality.5 Yesterday‘s lecture was on such a highbrow subject that I couldn‘t get interested.6 Why do they put such heavy make-up on people in television studios?7 The popular belief that men don‘t cry is nonsense.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.（☞翻译时注意原文的语气，否则就可能不准确。

新视野大学英语第三版Book1UNIT2带课后答案分析解析

Unit 2 Section A
A child’s clutter awaits an adult’s return
Loving parents, loving children
There is no friendship, no love, like that of the parent for the child.
— Henry Ward Beecher
While we try to teach our children all about life, our children teach us what life is all about.
— Angela Schwindt
Section A
Objectives
desk. 2) get rid of sth. 丢弃；人们处理掉垃圾，有时候丢在树林，污染了环境。 People get rid of trash and dump them in the woods,
which caused serious pollution .
Word formation NOTE 名词后缀:- ment v.+ment表示1) 结果，产物(如movement)；2）方法
Usage NOTE await, wait 区别
await是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，用法比较正式； wait一般用作不及物动词，常与for，till，until等词连用。
b) 一般来说，await的宾语大多为抽象名词，如decision， reply， arrival，return等；
and subjects, books, clothes, …
Mother’s response
pack … into a box, stack …onto a single shelf, separate … into two piles, turn … into …

新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)分析解析

Unit 4active reading (1)3 1 3 94(1)junk (2)corporate (3)disapprove (4)visualiza (5)bet (6)ascertain (7)marbin (8)confer (9)eminent (10)scowl5(1)visualiza (2)disapprove (3)junk (4)bet (5)confer (6)marbins (7)ascertaining (8)corporate (9)eminent (10)scowling6(1)inquisitive (2)incomprehensible (3)jot (4)observant (5)whereabouts (6)dispirited (7)prohibitively7 b a b b a bacctive reading(2)3 b c b b b a5(1)obsession (2)economics (3)boast (4)automobile (5)suburb (6)innovation (7)implication (8)horizons6(1)suburb automobile (2)obsession innovations (3)boast (4)implication (5)economics horizons7(1)unprecedented (2)plausible (3)ignorance (4)staggering (5)stability (6)curse8 a a b a b a a a a bLanuage in use61(a)Yes,i do.but other people just take notes on a separate piece of paper because they don't want to spoil the book.(b)The victory is not big; it is just a narrow or close victory.(c)They may face social and econommic problems because they have fewer opportunities and may find it difficult to join the malinstream society.(d)The chances are small and any errors are likely to be very small.2(a)You feel embarrassed because your answer has shown people ignorance and most people do not like to show this in public.(b)It's a human excuse because it means that you didn't know the law on that point , but it is not a legal excuse.(c)Yes.in the early days of the stock market in china, some people bought shares in the belief that all shares would like money quickly, but later they lost money when the shares lost value. they bought the shares in ignorance about how the manket works and they had little idea of the risks.3(a)I would feel complimented because that's a nice thing to say to anyone.(b)It would have been the quantity of the opposition, eg they large number of opponents.(c)Not at all,because that kind of cliff is nearly vertical andit is very difficult to climb without training。

大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧

大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧一、题型分析完型填空(cloze)是在一篇长度约为200词、题材熟悉、难度适中的短文中留出20个空白，每个空白为一题，每个题分别提供四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解文章内容的基础上，从这四个选择项中为每题选择一个最佳答案，从而使短文意义连贯、结构完整。

该部分占卷面分数10％。

完形填空的题型主要有以下特点：1、全文所设置的20个空白的间隔有的词多, 有的词少。

其原因是设置空白需要根据语言点和考点。

2、从选项来看, 每小题的4个选项一般都属于相同或对等的词类或结构, 属于同一范畴。

20个小题的80个选项中所用到的词汇或结构基本不重复, 以期增大考查的覆盖面。

3、从考查能力的重点看, 是以考查对文章的通篇理解和词汇意义为主。

单纯从语法角度命制的题不多, 一般需要考生把握上下文语境的逻辑关系, 掌握一定的常识, 理解词语的搭配等。

总体上讲, 完形填空主要考查考生对语段的连贯性和一致性等特征的辨识能力, 以及对一定语境中规范的语言成分的掌握, 是对考生综合运用语言能力的大检验。

二、常考考点完型填空题测试点主要在词法、语法、语篇和背景知识几方面。

1、词汇辨析词汇是完形填空的最大的考点，近几年，完型填空部分中的词汇辨析的难度在上升，由以往以语篇理解为主的词汇考查转向对较高难度词汇进行考查。

主要考查实词，如名词、形容词、动词、副词。

对名词的测试要点主要是同义词和反义词辨义。

对形容词的测试要点是形容词做定语、表语，形容词最高级和比较级等。

对动词的测试要点是短语、惯用语及虚拟语气。

副词的考查内容包括各类副词(地点副词、时间副词、方式副词、程度副词、连接副词和疑问副词)。

选项往往以同义词，近义词，反义词或形近易混词的形式出现。

固定搭配以动词、形容词与副词、介词构成的词组居多。

这些词组出现在完形填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。

此部分的出题方式一般是把介词和副词抽出来作选择题，给考生的表面印象是考介词、副词，可是实际考的是短语或惯用语；有时候也会考某些介词的独立用法。

大学英语四级词汇练习题分析解析

⼤学英语四级词汇练习题分析解析⼤学英语四级词汇练习题Exercise One1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriagelife is far from perfect.A) requirementB) commitmentC) participationD) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up toB) lived up toC) faced up toD) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught upB) put upC) come upD) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) requireB) inquireC) acquireD) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admissionB) commitmentC) opportunityD) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gapsB) lengthsC) distancesD) intervals7. Only when one is______ of one’s gettingbehind is one more likely to catch up.A) criticalB) awareC) visualD) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) emptyB) bareC) blankD) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS,this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrierB) commitmentC) challengeD) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tendsto _____ for advice.A) get access toB) come acrossC) reach outD) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow ofB) reflect onC) feel likeD) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignoredB) refusedC) neglectedD) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be ofmuch _____ to our health.A) barrierB) benefitC) immunityD) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reducedB) improvedC) releasedD) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much timeand commitment and persistence.A) unwillingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniquenessB) eagernessC) awarenessD) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent____ his wife.A) onB) ofC) toD) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibleB) probablyC) likelyD) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents_____ from carelessness.A) aroseB) arisenC) arisingD) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does noteasily make friends with others.A) DislikeB) UnlikeC) AlikeD) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in thejob market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunitiesB) necessitiesC) realitiesD) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came acrossB) came aboutC) came afterD) came of23. Now that they have not done anything ______about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) uniqueB) effectiveC) absoluteD) sequential24.He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowedC) lickedD) digested25. These products are _____ for export, thougha few of them may come into home markets.A) completelyB) absolutelyC) essentiallyD) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was_____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shockedB) frustratedC) given upD) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossiblefor him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fullyB) exclusivelyC) absolutelyD) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) timeB) additionC) sequenceD) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrowand happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) roleB) mediumC) modemD) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewardingB) demandingC) embarrassingD) requiringExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries _________ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put outB) put offC) put forthD) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythmB) regulationC) clickD) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influentialB) monstrousC) vigorousD) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) immatureB) offeringC) offensiveD) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubledB) disturbedC) confusedD) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite ____.A) rationalB) arbitraryC) mechanicalD) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _____ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instructionB) equipmentC) instrumentD) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not only ______but also harmful to others’ health.A) shamingB) bangingC) grabbingD) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyedB) piercedC) wrappedD) destroyed10. The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A) awfulB) upsetC) tunelessD) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashionB) anchorC)sectionD) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticksB) holdsC) attractD) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanentB) perspectiveC) persistentD) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his house andthen sold it at a huge profit.A) offensiveB) horribleC) radicalC) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease atpresent, some of its causes have been ______by experts.A) rebelledB) distractedC) boltedD) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n)______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmativeB) negativeC) offensiveD) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrumentB) identityC) communicationD) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) naturalB) neutral C) nervousD) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offerB) appointmentC) make upD) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached forB) bolted outC) burst intoD) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time and effort.A) significantB) considerableC) greatD) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pileB portionC) sequenceD) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in theneighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residentsB) inhabitants C) lodgersD) settlers24.During the conference the speaker tried to _____to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) complyB) imposeC) implyD) convey25. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessedB) assertedC) acquiredD) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you firsthave to ____ away all the rocks.A) repelB) pullC) transferD) dispose27.Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemies?A) intimateB) emotionalC) intenseD) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneouslyD)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received,we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___A) sourceB) resourcesC) originD) original30. _____ the popular belief that classicalmusic is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) SubjecttoB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar to。

现代大学英语精读1-第十课课后参考答案分析解析

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大学英语四级语法考点解析下

大学英语四级语法考点解析下大学英语四级语法考点解析（下）语法一直是大学英语考试中同学们的拦路虎，同学们可以和店铺一起看看大学英语语法考点解析，以提高语法的答题能力!大学英语四级语法考点解析六：不定式1) It was a great achievement _______________(10个月建成一栋24层的楼).2) It is necessary _______________(我们在考试前好好地睡一晚上觉).3) It is generous _______________(你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民).4) The teacher decided _______________(不惩罚那些上课迟到的学生).5) Mr. Green was wondering _______________ (是否去看望在法国的儿子).6) The gardener _______________(刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水).7) We _______________(请他给我们做有关现代艺术的讲座).8) He feels it challenging _______________(在这么大一所大学做学生会主席).9) We hope to have more opportunities _______________(把我们在课堂上学到的东西应用于实践).10) The bad weather _______________(破坏了我们在露天放电影的计划).答案分析：1) to complete a 24-story building in 10 months(考点：不定式作主语时常用it作形式主语放在句首代替不定式，而将不定式移到谓语后面)2) for us to have a good night’s sleep before the test(考点：有时用“介词for + 代词/名词”来表示不定式的逻辑主语，这时整句的谓语描述的对象是事情，这种情况下谓语中常用的形容词有：necessary, important, possible, impossible, all right, essential 等)3) of you to donate so much money to the people in the disaster area(考点：有时用“介词of + 代词/名词”来表示不定式的逻辑主语，这时整句的谓语描述的'对象是人，这种情况下谓语中常用的形容词有：absurd, bold, brave, careful, careless, cowardly, cruel, foolish, generous, good, honest, kind, nice, polite, rude, selfish, silly, stupid, thoughtful, thoughtless, wicked, wise, wrong等)4) not to punish those students who had been late for class(考点：1. 用不定式结构作decide的宾语;2.不定式的否定形式是在to前加not)(能带不定式作宾语的动词常见的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, beg, begin, bother, care, choose, claim, consent, decide, demand, desire, dislike, endeavor, expect, fail, fear, forget, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hope, intend, learn, like, love, manage, mean, neglect, offer, plan, pledge, prefer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, remember, resolve, start, threaten, undertake, venture, volunteer, vow, want, wish)5) whether to visit their son in France大学英语四级语法考点解析七：动名词1) _______________(每天洗冷水澡) does him a lot of good.2) They tried to avoid _______________(让女儿做她不喜欢的事情).3) Developing varieties is the key to _______________(使我们的产品进入国际市场).4) It is no use _______________(为洒了的牛奶而哭泣).5) He denied______________(偷看了同桌的试卷).[外语@教育网]6) We congratulated her on _______________(被提升为经理).答案分析：1) Taking a cold bath every day (考点：动名词作主语)2) making their daughter do wh at she didn’t like to do (考点：动名词作动词的宾语)(下列动词后的宾语只能是动名词而不能是不定式：admit, advise, allow, anticipate, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, dislike, dread, encourage, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, can’t help, imagine, keep, mind, miss, permit, postpone, practice, prevent, propose, recall, recollect, resent, resist, risk, can’t stand, stop, suggest)3) getting our goods into the international market (考点：动名词作介词的宾语)4) crying over spilled milk(考点：动名词用于固定结构。

大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析

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Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析篇2Part I Writing1.【题干】For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to makes something happen" You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words.【答案】【解析】Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A2.【题干】Question 1A.They admire the courage of space explorers.B.They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.C.They were going to watch a wonderful movie.D.They like doing scientific exploration very much.【答案】B【解析】M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?W: Sure. It's actually the most impressive one I've seen on that topic.Q: What do we learn about the speakers?3.【题干】Question 2A.At a gift shop.B.At a graduation ceremony.C.In the office of a travel agency.D.In a school library.【答案】A【解析】W: Are you looking for anything in particular?M: Yes. My son is graduating from high school and I want to get him something special.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?4.【题干】Question 3A.He used to work in the art gallery.B.He does not have a good memory.C.He declined a job offer form the art gallery.D.He is not interested in any part-time jobs.【答案】C【解析】M: Mike told me yesterday that he'd been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there but he turned it down.Q: What does the woman say about Mike?5.【题干】Question 4A.Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.B.He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.C.The woman should have informed him earlier.D.He will be unable to attend the birthday party.【答案】D【解析】W: Would you like to come to Susan's birthday party tomorrow evening?M: I'm going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.6.【题干】Question 5A.Reward those having made good progress.B.Set a deadline for the staff to meet.C.Assign more workers to the project.D.Encourage the staff to work in small groups.【答案】B【解析】W: Aren't you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?M: Yes. I think I'll give them a deadline and hold them to it.Q: What is the man probably going to do?7.【题干】Question 6A.The way to the visitor’s parking.B.The rate for parking in LotC.C.How far away the parking lot is.D.Where she can leave her car.【答案】A【解析】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the visitor's parking is? I left my car there.M: Sure. It's in Lot C, over that way.Q: What does the woman want to know?8.【题干】Question 7A.He regrets missing the classes.B.He plans to take the fitness classes.C.He is looking forward to a better life.D.He has benefited form exercise.【答案】D【解析】W: You look great now that you've taken those fitness classes.M: Thanks. I've never thought better in my life.9.【题干】Question 8A.How to work efficiency.B.How to select secretaries.C.The responsibilities of secretaries.D.The secretaries in the man’s company.【答案】D【解析】W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.M: Our company selects only the best. They have a heavy workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.Q: What are the speakers talking about?10.【题干】Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 9A.It is more difficult to learn than English.B.It is used by more people than English.C.It will be as commonly used as English.D.It will eventually become a world language.【答案】B【解析】Q: What does the man say about Chinese?W: Hi, Leo. Why do you say English will become the world language?M: Well, for one thing, it's so commonly used. The only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W: Why is English spoken by so many people?M: It's spoken in many countries of the world because of the British Empire. And now, of course, there's influence of America as well.W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English doeshave two great advantages.W: What are they?M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has words from many other languages as well.W: Why is that?M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot. They bring back words with them, so English really does have an international vocabulary.W: And what's the other advantage of English?M: It's that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn't have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian, and German for example.W: Why is that?M: Well, it's quite interesting actually. It's because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language and only the common people spoke English. They try to make the language as simple as possible, so they made the grammar easier.【大学英语四级历年真题及答案解析】。

大学英语综合教程第三册unit1分析

Unit objectives
Objectives: The unit aims to help students
Apply critical thinking to different writing tasks, such as essays, reports, and reviews.
Improve their writing skills, including essay structure, argumentation, and language use.
02
text analysis
Topic of the text
Topic
The text is about the topic of "The Secret of Success". It mainly discusses the factors that lead to success, including perseverance, hard work, positive attitude, and good habits.
Text Organization
Introduction
Body
The text begins with an introduction that sets the scene and introduces the topic of "The Secret of Success". It also provides a brief overview of the main points that will be covered in the text.
1. Introduction
This section provides an overview of the unit and introduces the theme of critical thinking and writing.

大学英语汉译英题型解析讲义

大学英语汉译英题型解析一．题型透析：翻译题型为补充填空式的中译英，名为翻译，实为补全句子，一共五道。

主要考查考生对英语一些常用表达法（词汇搭配）和语法知识的掌握。

因此考生应熟记四级常考词组与搭配，和巩固基本的语法知识。

二、应试技巧三部走应试技巧：语法结构分析—用词搭配—整合检查。

（一）语法结构分析由于是句子片段翻译，是在给定部分句子的基础上结合括号内所给汉语意思进行翻译，所以务必要进行整句语法结构分析。

即：第一、弄清句子结构，确定需译部分在整句中结构上的功能，以便进一步明确相应表达。

第二、判断整句时间状态，以确定需译部分动词时态（若有的话）。

如：1.名词性从句（主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从句, 同位语从句）和状语从句（”倒装”别放过）＊＊＊(1)主语从句有三类:a)由what等代词引导的主语从句:what表示“…所…的(东西)”, 在结构上等于一个名词加一个定语从句; whatever表示“所…的一切”; whoever表示“一切…的人”.What you need is more practiceWhat is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad.Whatever was said here must be kept secret.Whatever I have is at your service.Whoever comes will be welcome.Whoever fails to see this will make a big blunder.b)由连词that引起的主语从句: 这类主语从句在大多数情况下都放到句子后部去, 而用代词it做形式上的主语:That we need more equipment is quite obvious.It is impossible that I may not able to come.It doesn’t seem likely that she will be here.在口语中连词that有时可以省略掉:It’s good you’re so considerate.It’s a pity you missed such a fine talk.c)由连接代词或连接副词(或whether)引起的主语从句:这类主语从句, 也可以放到句子后部去,前面用it做形式上的主语.When we shall have our sports meet is still a question.It is still a question when we shall have our sports meet.Whether he will join us won’t make too much difference.It won’t make too much difference whether he will join us.(2)宾语从句:和主语从句及表语从句一样, 宾语从句也有以上三类.a) 连接代词或副词引导的从句只是在某些动词后能用作宾语.Tell me what you want.I just can’t imagine how he could have done such a thing.Have you decided whom you are to nominate as your candidate.能跟这类宾语从句的常见动词有: see, say, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, show, discover, discuss, understand, inform, advise等. 这种动词后也常用whether或if引导的从与作宾语:I don’t know whether these figure are accurate.I’m wondering if the letter is overweight.这种从句有时前面可以有另一个宾语:Has she informed you when they are to hold the meeting?Please advise me which book I should read first.有时这种从句也可用作及词的宾语:Whether that is a good solution depends on how you look at it.He was not conscious of what an important discovery he had made.I was curious as to what he would say next.b) 用that引导的从句作宾语的情形最为普遍, 在很多动词如boast, say, think, insist, wish, hope, suppose, see, believe, agree, acknowledge, admit, deny, expect, explain, confess, order, command, suspect, dream, suggest, propose, know, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, report, urge, 以及doubt的否定和疑问式后面都可以用它.（3）状语从句（”倒装”别放过）＊＊＊91.__________________(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.(08060491)91. Not until he had finished the missionPractice：89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲). (07120489)89. no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to sacrifice (pay)91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn. (07120491)91. is measured in terms of how much they can borrow89. Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring. (08060489)89. whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我们可以合作的领域) .(07060488)88. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate2.被动结构be done91 Though a skilled worker, _______________(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis. （06060491）91. he was fired by the company87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______ .(能应用于新技术的开发) (08060487)87. can be applied to the development of the new technology.3.倒装1）全部倒装和部分倒装:如果谓语在主语前面, 就是倒装语序. 倒装语序又分为全部倒装和部分倒装. 在全部倒装的句子中, 整个谓语都放在主语的前面:Here are some registered letters for you.In came a man with a white beard.在部分倒装的句子中只是谓语中的一部分(如助动词, 情态动词, 或系动词be等)放在主语前面, 其余部分仍在主语后面:Under no circumstances must a soldier leave his post.I couldn’t answer the question. Nor could anyone else in our class.Only in this way is it possible to accomplish the above-mentioned glorious task.2）以neither, nor, so等开始的句子: 由so引起的表示前面所说情况也适用于另一人(或东西)的句子(肯定句), 由neither, nor引起的表示前面所说情况也适用于另一人(或东西)的句子(否定句), 助动词或be置于主语前.“We must start for the work-site now”. “ So must we.”I am quite willing to help and so are the others.He didn’t drop any hint. Nor (Neither) did his secretary.“I won’t do such a thing.” “Nor (Neither) will I.”如果一个句子只是重复前面一句话的意思, 尽管是用so开头, 语序也不要颠倒.“It was cold yesterday.” “So it was.”“Tomorrow will be Monday.” “So it will.”3）当句首状语为never, little, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely等否定词或有否定意义的词语时, 一般引起部分倒装.No longer are they staying with us.No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.Under no circumstances could I agree to such a principle.4）表示位置或方向的副词提前, 谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动作动词而主语又较长时, 通常用全部倒装:There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.The door burst open and I rushed the crowd.There comes the bus!Now comes your turn.如果主语是代词, 仍用正常语序:There comes your turn.有here引起, 谓语为be的句子, 也要倒装:Here is China’s largest tropical forest.Here are some picture-books.如果主语是代词, 仍用正常语序:Here we are. This is the new railway station.“Give me some paper.” “Here you are.”5）表语和系动词提前:a)介词短语: On the other side was northern Xinjiang.Near the southern end of the village was a large pear orchard.b)形容词: Very important in the farmer’s life is the radio weather report.Worst of all were the humiliations he suffered.c) 副词: Below is a restaurant.Southwest of the reservoir were 2,000 acres of sandy wasteland.d）分词: Housed in the Cultural Palace are a library, an auditorium and recreation rooms.Hidden underground is a wealth of gold, silver, copper, lead and zink.Lying on the floor was a boy aged about 17.Standing beside the table was an interpreter.6) 句首状语若由only + 副词, only + 介词词组, only + 状语从句构成, 引起局部倒装:Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.Only through sheer luck did he manage to get some tickets.Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.有not only开头的句子或分句, 往往引起局部倒装:Not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it.Not only did the garage overcharge me, but they hadn’t done a very goo d repair job either.4.比较结构＊＊＊比较从句1）倍数表达法：half /twice/three times,ect. as much as : half/double/triple ,ect. the amount2）as…as, almost/just/nearly as…as, not so/as …as:We’ll give you as much help as we can.I haven’t made as much progress as I should.We’ve produced twice as much cotton this year as we did ten years ago.My command of English is not half so (as) good as yours.3）than, so much/a lot more than, no more… than, not more…than, less thanmore…than, less…than，not so much …as… (=rather than)可表示“与其说…不如说…”:He is more good than bad.He was less hurt than frightened.The present crisis in capitalist countries is much more a political than an economic crisis.4）“no + 形容词或副词比较级+ than”所表示的可以是该形容词或副词的相反的含义:no rich than = as poor asno bigger than = as small asno later than = as early asJohn is no better than Tom.I have taken no more than six courses this semester.5）the more… the more (越是…就越…)Actually, the busier he is, the happier he feels.The more they talked, the more encouraged they felt.6）more of a, as much of a, less of a, etc: 当as much of a…as, more/less of a …than等结构与单数可数名词搭配时, 名词只能置于比较结构中间.not much of a…: not a good不算好的;not/ without so much as : not even甚至没有/都不He is more of a sportsman than his brother.He is not much of a scholar.He can’t so much as write his own name. 他甚至连自己的名字都不会写。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(二)分析解析(可编辑修改word版)

4. The director gave me his that he would double my pay if I did my job wel l.A)warrantB)obligationC)assuranceD)certainty5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining such as colored lights and gl ass balls.A)ornamentsB)luxuriesC)exhibitsD)complements6. The two most important in making a cake are flour and sugar .A)elementsB)componentsC)ingredientsD)constituents7. Cultural indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one ge neration to another.A)translationB)transitionC)transmissionD)transaction8. We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A)justificationsB)illusionsC)manifestationsD)specifications18. In spite of the economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A)gloomyB)miserableC)shadowyD)obscure19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre literate societies in order to a ttract good health or to disease.A)set asideB)ward offC)shrug offD)give away20. The international situation has been growing difficult for the last few years.A)invariablyB)presumablyC)increasinglyD)dominantly21. The prisoner was of his civil liberty for three years.A)dischargedB)derivedC)deprivedD)dispatched22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have agricultural production.A)blunderedB)tangledC)bewilderedD)hampered23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents efficiency and reduce stress am ong office workers.A) enhance。

大学英语B级考试复习重点分析及做题技巧

大学英语B级考试复习重点分析及做题技巧第一部分：听力20分共分三部分：A部分：短对话,一问一答10个问题,共10分B部分：长对话5个问题,共5分C部分：短文听力5个问题,共5分注意：试卷上只有备选答案,需要学生在听听力材料时,要留心听并记住最后的问题是什么;否则即使听懂内容,看懂答案,也会因为不知道问题是什么,而无法做出选择;所以大家还必须熟悉问题的形式,听清楚问题是什么;特别听清以what, why, where, when, which, who 等开头的问句;复习方法：选择与样题难度相等的听力材料,反复训练;每分钟单词速度为90－140单词;可利用网考直通车中的光碟进行练习;在练习时,听第一遍,不看原文,模拟考试状态,边听边做题,听完后检查答案;听第二遍,对照原文听;然后抛弃原文,再听一遍,加强印象;培养耳朵对英语语音、语速的适应;做题技巧；无论是哪一部分的听力,在开始听之前,必须先阅读试卷上的备选答案;所以,大家可以在拿到试卷后,直接跳过“做题指示”即Directons,抓紧时间阅读答案;这是因听力的作题指示每次都是相同的,都是告诉大家,听力材料只播放一遍,听完后选出正确答案;先看答案再听,可以从备选的四个答案中推测出听力的大概内容,帮助更好地听懂听力材料;其次,考生在答完一题后,应尽可能留出几秒中预先浏览下道题的选择答案;最后,听对话和短文时,可以做一些记录,比如记录时间、地点、人名、数字,以便做出正确的选择;听力对话中常见的命题方式；1、职业类型题；以确定对话者的身份的听力测试题;这类题目的提问方式：What is the man/womanWhat is the man’s/woman’s /occupation/profe ssion/w\What do we knowabout the man/woman2、关系类型题；以确定对话者的关系的听力测试题;如雇主与雇员、师生关系、顾客与服务员、医生与病人、店主与顾客、老板与职员、经理和秘书what is therelationship between the man and the womanWhat is the probablerelationship between the two speakersWhat properrelationship do these people have3、地点题常用的提问形式：where didthis conversation most probably take place/where are the twospeakers4、计算题：这类题往往需要对时间、年龄、日期、数字等要经过计算才做出正确的选择;做题时必须熟悉数字的读法,能较快地反映成阿拉伯数字,并辨清音近的数字;How many /how muchis ……How long/old…..What time……5、因果题：这类题常用“why”为什么来提问,需要大家通过听力后,来答出原因;6、态度题：涉及男女双方对某件事情、某个观点、或某个行为表示态度,如赞成、反对、满意、生气等;通用的提问方式：what does/did theman/woman think of ithow does /did theman/woman feel about it/how does /did theman/woman like it/第二部分：日常对话单项选择,10题共10分这部分是考试中最容易得分的一道题,考察在某些特定场景下的口语对话能力,比如在机场如何订票登机、在商店的服务用语和答语、在餐馆如何点菜、如何发出邀请与回应邀请、如何向别人提供帮助、打电话找人、问路、向别人表示祝贺、道谢、道歉、向别人借东西、提出建议、请求许可、询问别人是否介意自己做某事等等;题型为；给出对话的第一句话,要求考生从四个备选答案中选出一个来回应;比如；第一句话为；can Ihelp you with the bag, no I can takeit myself.B thank youC sorry, you can’tD no, I am alright从上句“我可以帮你提包吗”我们可以知道这是提供帮助的表达,因此我们应该选B答案才是正确的符合文化背景的回应;第三部分；阅读题共有3篇文章,文后各有5道题目,共15题,每题2分,共30分阅读题分数比例最大的一部分,只要做好阅读题就是成功了一半;阅读题的文章一般是历史故事、科技短文、幽默故事、环境保护、学校教育等内容;单词量的大小是决定阅读成绩好坏的重要因素;在复习时,只有多记多背单词;做题技巧；注意做题顺序,不要边阅读文章边做题,或者是先阅读问题再读文章;比较正确科学的做法是,先文章再题目,在思考题目时再回到文章中寻找解题依据;考生应该具备掌握文章中心思想、主要内容,具备根据上下文来把握词义的能力,理解上下文的逻辑关系;注意：一般每段的第一句即为该段的中心句;第四部分；词汇与语法25分A部分；词汇题15题,共15分考试题型；从四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案填入句子中的空白处,使句子完整;考试范围；介词、副词、名词、形容词、动词、情态动词、固定搭配的短语、不定式、疑问代词、现在分词和过去分词、被动语态、比较级、从句的连接词等等;常见的题型有两种；第一种是给出四个不同的备选答案,辨析词义从中选一个,这就要求有足够的词汇量;如；My dad offered topay my plane fare, which was very _______of him.Agenuine Bminimum Cmodest Dgenerous第二种题型：给出四个相似的答案;如：The teamwill be anxious to _____________a disappointing start to the season.A live up toB make outC make up forD live throughB部分：完型填空10题;共10分这类题对于大部分考生来说应该比较难的;因为这种题是综合考验考生的阅读、词汇、语法等;做题方法：阅读短文,看到空格时,停下来观察备选的四个答案,选出正确答案,再继续阅读,重复以上步骤直至填完所有空格;最后再阅读一遍,检查校对;第五部分：写作15分首先,必须要读懂题目,题目是用英文表达的,所以能读懂弄清题目要求是写好作文的第一步;要搞清作文的体裁格式,字数要求,内容要求等;其次,紧扣题意,开门见山,用准确的词汇、规范的语法、连贯的句群,流畅地表达出文章的观点和内容;常见文体；电子邮件、书信、便条、通知、日记等,字数多要求在80——100字;翻译海滩酒店位于海滩地区;它是从国际机场与市中心25公里仅15公里;酒店有598间客房;与地板到天花板的窗户,每个房间都有一个美丽的海边景色;客房内,高速互联网接入和电视都是可用的;酒店有五个游泳池和一公里的私人海滩按照教育部高教司最新的高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲的规定,高等学校英语应用能力考试B级有以下五种题型：①听力理解；②词汇用法和语法结构；③阅读理解；④翻译/英译汉；⑤写作/汉译英; 英语B级考试应试技巧英语B级应用能力考试是是部分省份规定的大中专院校的学生必须参加的英语考试,直接关系到学生能否顺利毕业;总结分析近些年来考试结果,结合学生的实际情况,从题型着手,归纳出以下应试技巧：反复练习听力平日应选择一盒语速比B级听力快的听力的磁带B级听力每分钟约80-90个单词反复多听;听力材料不在多,哪怕手中只有一盒听力磁带,只要集中精力反复听,达到完全听清听懂,在听语速稍慢的B级听力时也会应付自如;熟练掌握一些基础语法 B级考试涉及的语法题不多,也不深,一般来说学生只要掌握一些基本的语法就可以应付该考试了;如：各种时态和主、被动语态的构成形式；一些较简单的常见的虚拟语气；主谓一致；常见的倒装等,都是中学时的一些基本语法,稍加突击就会掌握;熟记考试大纲所要求的单词词汇部分考查的是词汇的语意辨析,主要是对实词名词、动词、形容词和副词的考查,选项的设计多以同义词、近义词、反义词或形近义词的形式出现,固定搭配以动词、形容词、副词和介词居多;提高阅读技巧与掌握应试策略 B级考试中的阅读理解题材较广,包括记叙文、说明文、应用文等,但选题设计较简单;只要在阅读文章时,抓住文章的主旨大意,找到每段的主题句,就会对理解文章大有裨益;要快速找到主题句,就得学会快速阅读,抓关键词,关键词不是独立的,它们相互之间存在时间、空间或行为上的序列关系,抓住了关键词,也就建立了概念之间的本质联系,阅读思维就会顺畅,就能很容易得找到主题句;阅读时,还要学会跨过生词,根据上下文推测词义,根据文章上下文的逻辑关系推出文章的结论;熟练翻译技巧从近几年的试卷分析结果来看英语翻译汉语所测试的翻译技能主要是： 1 、理清句子的结构;所谓理清句子结构就是首先要分析句子的结构及各部分之间的逻辑关系,重点在于定语和状语,尤其要注意短语和从句作定语及作状语的位置; 2 、识别关键词的意思;所给出的四个备选的翻译句子,汉语意义有时很相似,关键是对句子中一些关键词的理解;熟悉各种文体的类型作文是B级考试中的最后一道题,考题中给出一段汉语说明,要求考生根据说明写一篇符合某种应用文体或实用性的段落短文;做这道题时,应先对作文要求认真进行分析与思考,确定文体类型,明确考题所要求的内容和范围;写作时格式要规范、表达要清楚、用词要准确;文章字数要按要求完成,既不要因为字数太少而被扣分,也不要因为字数太多而浪费时间;希望大家有针对性地进行B级应战复习,避免盲目地乱抓一气,这样才能提高考试成绩;。

新视野大学英语二试卷分析解析

山东英才学院教学点大学英语试卷（A）年级：2015级专业：国际贸易学年: 2016学期（本试题满分100分，时间120 分钟）Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与语法知识（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1. With the rise of the production cost, eggs are now sold _____price.A. for a higherB. for a more expensiveC. at a higherD. at a more expensive2. At Christmas, many American towns have very large trees ______upoutdoors.A. setB. settingC. settedD. to set3. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advancedtechnology_______.A will not have been achieved B. would not have been achievedC. have not have been achievedD. had not been achieved4.__________, the football match will be played next Wednesday.A. Weather permitsB. Weather permittingC. Weather permittedD.Weather permit5. There is no ________asking him, for he knows nothing about the accident.A. point ofB. point inC. position ofD. position in6.We are all _____to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’tdo a good job.A. called inB. called outC. called uponD. called forward7. Some people may have the same ________of education as a BA, eventhough they don’t have a diploma.A. amountB. numberC. qualityD. deal8. The shirt cost me _______$ 20, but I cannot remember the exact price.A. preciselyB. accuratelyC. approximatelyD. presently9. There was a monument in ______of those who died for our country.A. honorB. prideC. privilegeD. award10. It was really a ____when I had to _____off the visit which I had intended topay to France in January.A.disappointment…giveB.pleasure ….giveC.disappointment…putD. pleasure …put11. Kate is a good student, _________ .A. her math problems are always rewritten to ensure clearnessB. her math problems are always rewriting to ensure cleannessC. her math problems always rewritten to ensure cleannessD. her math problems always rewriting to ensure cleanness12. ________ you are to accept these facts, _______ you’ll be.A. The better able…　the less angryB. The best able…　the least angryC. Better able… less angryD. Best able… least angry13.To stay there waiting was _____ they could only do.A. howB. whatC. /D. that14. Not only _______ rising, but unemployment was on the increase.A. the inflation rate wasB. was the inflation rateC. the inflation rate isD. is the inflation rate15. The working conditions in this factory are so terrible that the workers canno longer ______ them.A. come up withB. put up withC. take on withD. put on with16. When attending a formal dinner, you should look your to show your respect ______ others.A. good … forB. best … forC. good … toD. best … to17. He _____ me two yuan for repairing the bicycle.A. chargedB. spentC. tookD. cost18. At last, justice has ______ and the guilty man has been punished.A. prevailedB. deliveredC. enduredD. faded19. He is a(n) _____ teacher and can teach almost all the courses of the courses of the English Department.A. sternB. potentialC. objectiveD. versatile20. These figures are not _________with the results obtained in previous experiments.A. conservativeB. considerateC. consistentD. constantII. Cloze Test完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，共30分）下面短文中有十五个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

大学英语精读分析解析

大学英语精读（1）考前辅导一、单选题（20分，每题2分）1. As the ( ) manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A、chiefB、mainC、commonD、general2. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t ta ste like anything I ( ) before.A、was havingB、haveC、have ever hadD、had ever had3. Mr. Smith was determined to ( ) the experiment after so many years’interruption.A、carry onB、carry outC、carry awayD、carry forth4. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ( ) for London to attend a meeting.A、will leaveB、leavesC、will have leftD、left5. The mother together with her sons ( ) asked to go to the court.A、areB、haveC、wasD、were6. It’s a problem that doesn’t need ( ) right now.A、to solveB、solvingC、being solvedD、to be solving7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers ( ) in his own country.A、stay and workB、stayed and workedC、to stay and workD、to be stayed and worked8. The young couple ( ) their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A、imaginedB、figuredC、comparedD、cheered9. I am sorry ( ) written you a letter at the time.A、to have notB、to not haveC、not to haveD、not having10. I’m sorry that I ( ) you had been there already.A、won’t knowB、didn’t knowC、don’t knowD、haven’t known二、翻译题（30分，每题6分）1、那个经理亲自调查产品的质量问题。

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A) controversialB) superficialC) confidentialD) conventional
5.The university Susan was admitted to has been noted for making research in science and technology a high ______.
10.Was ______ at the air battle on June 8, 1994, ______ was led by Captain Johnson,______ Peter lost his life?
A) it; when; that B) that; that; whoC) it; which; thatD) it; which; when
5.______ a good objective test with many multiple-choice questions requires a great deal of time and thought.
A) ConstructB) ConstructingC) ConstructedD) Constructive
Topic Writing
1.大学合校的优势
2.合校带来的一些问题
3.谈谈自己的看法
Unit2 The Value of Life1.
1.The country which was badly hit by the earthquake ______ to the United Nations for aid.
2.It was the first time in her life that she had ever ______ marriage to the public.
A) saidB) spokenofC) toldD) wanted
3.The majority of parental attitude tends to distance their children ______ other countries' culture.
6.He made a good preparation in advance and finished the work ______ with high quality.
A) for an instantB) at an instantC) in an instantD) with an instant
7.TheUSalways has a finger in the business of other countries, desiring to have power______ others.
A) onB) overC) underD) in
8.It was ______ who arrived there first, despite our detour(弯路) on the way.
A) priorityB) judgmentC) privilegeD) principle
6.Living in a highly ______ society, you definitely have to arm yourself with as much knowledge as possible.
A) againstB) aboutC) fromD) to
4.Although her aunt appeared to be indifferent to others, she was ______ worried by Hubert's position.
A) genuineB) honestlyC) trueD) genuinely
A) propertyB)prosperityC) popularityD) possibility
3.Ms. Lቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn is a loving and caring teacher, but so far her students have shown little ______ for what she has done for them.
A) calledB) pleadedC) appealedD) begged
2.Many countries have been in recession for a long time; therefore, a lot of people look forward to economic ______ in the coming year.
Unit1 Living in Harmony
1.Yes, I have lost my ticket to the concert, but I wouldn't have time to go ______.
A) in any caseB) in caseC) if soD) for short
A) usB) weC) ourD) ours
9.Several people thought the speaker had dealt with the subject very thoroughly, ______ was hardly the impression I got.
A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who
A) consciousnessB) wisdomC) apprehensionD) appreciation
4.This new type of surgery is popular because the recovery time is much shorter than thatrequired in ______ surgeries.
A) tolerantB) permanentC) favorableD) competitive
7.The 70-year-old professor sued the university for age ______, because his teaching contract had not been renewed.