《学术交流英语》

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学术英语交流陈美华答案

学术英语交流陈美华答案1、28．The question is very difficult. ______ can answer it. [单选题] *A．EveryoneB．No one(正确答案)C．SomeoneD．Anyone2、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)3、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)4、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where5、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers6、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to7、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar8、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to9、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return10、Do you know what（）the change in his attitude? [单选题] *A. got throughB. brought about(正确答案)C. turned intoD. resulted from11、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] * A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)12、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many13、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly14、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points15、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] * A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)16、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)17、33．Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A．goes to see a filmB．go to the filmC．see a film(正确答案)D．goes to the film18、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where19、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it20、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)21、A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show；areB. shows ；is(正确答案)C.show；isD.shows ；are22、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up23、72．—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] *A．How muchB．Can I help you(正确答案)C．Excuse meD．What will you take24、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have25、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)26、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] * A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among27、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated28、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When29、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be30、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds。

《学术交流英语教程》第二版第2版王文宇,翻译答案

学术交流英语教程第二版第2版王文宇翻译答案P38 汉译英（1）我们在你们的主页中了解到你们是专门研究是专门研究X的，这正是我们目前研究的领域。

如果有可能我们愿意与你们交换研究资料并邀请你们到我实验室进行学术访问。

我方将设法为你们的来访和我们之间未来的合作所需的手续提供便利。

We have learned from your homepage that you are specialized in X, what we are doing now. If possible, we are willing to exchange research materials with you and invite you to our laboratory for academic visit. We will try to facilitate your visit and the necessary procedures for future cooperation between us.（2）来自南京的问候！我和您曾在上周伦敦“X国际研讨会”上见过面，当时我们就双方实验室研究工作做了交流，并简单讨论了未来合作的可能性。

今致此邮件，进一步介绍一下我们的研究团队和我们目前的一些研究课题。

希望您也能给我们提供一个有兴趣与我方建立联系的人员名单。

Greetings from Xiangtan! We met last week at the International panel discussion of X Conference in London，we talked about the laboratory research work of both sides and briefly discussed the possibility of future cooperation. With this email I would like to further introduce our team and some projects we are doing. We sincerely hope you can also recommend a list of members that would like establish a contact with us.（3）我系将负责安排您在南京期间的活动并为您支付在南京的全部费用。

学术交流英语教程.Unit3

You will learn some commonly required formats from the following instructions for abstracts to be submitted to conferences. Conference papers in format requirements.doc
• When you prepare an abstract for a paper to be presented at a conference, you should also follow the rules for writing a journal paper abstract. You should state the purpose of the study, describe the methods, summarize the results in sufficient details to support the conclusions, and give the conclusions reached. 无忧PPT整理发布
Unit 3
无忧PPT整理发布
Conference
• Papers • Abstracts • Posters • Proposals
无忧PPT整理发布
Papers
• Papers submitted to a conference are required to follow certain rules and styles similar to those required for a journal paper. If you fail to meet the requirements, your paper may be rejected simply for the matter of format before it is presented to your peers for reviewing.

学术交流英语作文

学术交流英语作文精选英文学术交流英语作文：Title: The Significance and Benefits of Academic Exchanges: Bridging Knowledge and CulturesIn the ever-expanding tapestry of global learning, academic exchanges play a pivotal role in fostering intellectual growth, enhancing cross-cultural understanding, and propelling scientific and technological advancements. These interactions, which transcend geographical boundaries and bring together scholars from diverse backgrounds, represent a beacon of collaboration and innovation in the academic world. This essay delves into the significance and myriad benefits of academic exchanges.Intellectual Enrichment and GrowthAt the heart of academic exchanges lies the pursuit of knowledge. By exposing scholars to different academic traditions, methodologies, and research perspectives, these exchanges encourage intellectual curiosity and critical thinking. Participants have the opportunity to engage in discussions with experts from around the globe, challenging and refining their own ideas. This process not only broadens their horizons but also deepens their understanding of complex issues, fostering a more nuanced and comprehensive worldview.Cross-Cultural Understanding and RespectBeyond the realm of intellectual growth, academic exchanges are powerful vehicles for promoting cross-cultural understanding and respect. As scholars from different countries and cultures interact, they share their unique perspectives, beliefs, and values. These exchangesfoster empathy and appreciation for diversity, helping to break down stereotypes and biases. They also highlight the commonalities that unite us as human beings, transcending linguistic and cultural barriers to build bridges of friendship and cooperation.Collaboration and InnovationAcademic exchanges facilitate collaboration among scholars, leading to groundbreaking discoveries and innovations. By working together on research projects, participants can leverage each other's expertise, resources, and perspectives to tackle some of the world's most pressing challenges. These collaborations often result in new theories, technologies, and solutions that would have been impossible to achieve in isolation. Moreover, they create a vibrant and dynamic academic environment, where creativity and innovation thrive.Professional Development and NetworkingFor individual scholars, academic exchanges offer invaluable opportunities for professional development and networking. They provide a platform to showcase one's research, build professional connections, and explore potential collaborations. These experiences can lead to new job opportunities, research grants, and partnerships, opening doors to a world of possibilities. Furthermore, they enhance participants' language skills, intercultural communication abilities, and adaptability, making them more competitive in the global job market.ConclusionIn conclusion, academic exchanges are vital to the advancement of knowledge, the promotion of cross-cultural understanding, and the stimulation of innovation. They serve asbridges, connecting scholars from different corners of the world and fostering a spirit of collaboration and respect. As we continue to navigate the complexities of the 21st century, it is more important than ever to embrace the benefits of academic exchanges and cultivate a global mindset. By doing so, we can work together to address the challenges facing humanity and build a brighter, more interconnected future.中文对照翻译：标题：学术交流的意义和益处：连接知识和文化在不断扩大的全球学习版图中，学术交流在促进智力成长、增进跨文化理解和推动科技进步方面发挥着关键作用。

学术交流英语慕课答案

学术交流英语慕课答案1、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of2、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard3、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] * A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time4、( ) ________ large the library is! [单选题] *A. WhatB. What aC. How(正确答案)D. How a5、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests6、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. ForD. In7、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] *A．whenB. where(正确答案)C．thatD．which8、_______ a busy afternoon! [单选题] *A. HowB. What(正确答案)C. WhichD. Wish9、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)10、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)11、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed12、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most13、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon14、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who15、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] *A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is16、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had17、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)18、The Yangtze River is one of （）the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers19、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent20、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to21、Both Mary and Linda don't care for fish. [单选题] *A. 喜欢(正确答案)B. 关心C. 照料D. 在乎22、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with23、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When24、She spoke with a strong Scottish（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound25、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)26、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject27、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /28、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in29、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)D. the other30、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep。

《学术交流英语教程》汉译英

P1951、我是X大学外国语学院副教授。

近日从网上得知，“第五届国际跨文化交流研讨会”将于2004年3月在牛津大学举办。

我对参加这次会议非常感兴趣，因为我以从事这方面研究多年。

I’m an associate professor in the foreign language college of X university. In recent, I learned from the website that “the 5th international inter-culture communication seminar” will be held in March 2004 in Oxford . I’m very much interested in attending this conference because I have been studying in this field for many years.2、我从会议的第一轮通知上得知，将于明年在哈佛举行的“IEA2004”的会议主题是网络与教育的关系问题，这正是我近几年来的研究兴趣所在。

I learned from the first round notice that the theme of “IEA2004”conference that will be held in Harvard next year is about the relationship between network and education, which is just a focus of my research in recent years.3、请您把我的个人资料收入会议的数据库并把我的地址列入“通迅名录”。

希望能及时收到所有关于这一会议的进一步信息。

Please put my personal information into the database of conference and include my address in “address list”. I’m looking forward to receiving any further information in relation to this conference in time.4、我已接到论文被采用的通知和出席会议的正式邀请，并已于2月20日在网上正式注册参加会议，但至今尚未得到任何会议资料。

研究生教材国际学术交流英语-外研版

Task 1 Call for Conference PapersThe planning process for holding a conference should begin very early. A chairperson is selected to make the plan. Various committees are formed, with members in charge of specific activities. These committees generally consist of Conference Organizing Committee and Conference Academic Committee. The committees are then to work out a general program, including a call for papers, which is to notify the prospective participants of the conference.Format of call for conference papers·Theme and/or background·Conference objectives·Topics to be discussed·Time and venue·Papers and submissions·Organizing institution and committee·Contact informationSampleConference Goals:To promote the study of material science in China; to introduce the development of the research work; to discuss the important issues in the field; to provide opportunities for international communication; to promote the understanding of related disciplines; to explore future cooperation possibilities between the countries.Topics to be Discussed:Papers are solicited on theoretical issues and their applications related to crystal materials. Suggested topics include but are not limited to:Papers and Submissions:Authors are invited to submit full papers, up to six pages, with the authors’names and affiliations, complete address (including email, fax and phone number of the corresponding author), before April 10,2006, by email to . The language is Chinese or English. The papers will be reviewed by the program committee based on content, presentation and suitability for the conference. The papers must be in an MS word or Latex format (A4, single space, Songti, 10 points if in Chinese, or Times New Roman, 12 points if in English). More detailed information will be available on the web page: .Useful Expressions and Sentence Patterns1. Call for papers·Papers are being invited for TI 83rd World Conference to be held in Shanghai, May 23-27, 2004. ·Titles of proposed papers with a 200-word abstract should be submitted no later than May 10, 2006.·The IASTED Secretariat must receive your paper by July 15, 2006.2. Submission·The submitted papers should be original and have not been published elsewhere.·Best papers will be selected by the Advisory Committee and Program Committee, and the authors are invited to submit their papers to an international journal.·For all submissions, please include the following information: title of the paper, name, affiliation, address, phone number, email, and audiovisual request.·Abstracts are invited for 20-minute talks followed by 10 minutes of discussion addressing any topic in the areas of Asian environmental protectio n…3. Format and length·Abstracts should be submitted electronically in an MS Word format and sent by email to the conference secretariat.·Authors of accepted papers should send the full text paper in format of PDF or MS Word before September 15, 2006 to with attachment.·All submissions should be in Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), postscript (.ps), or MS Word (.doc) format. ·Initial paper submissions should be approximately ten pages.4. Notification of acceptance and refusal·Notification of acceptance will be sent via email by August 1, 2006.·Receipt of paper submission will be confirmed by email.·Submissions received after this date will not be given primary consideration.·Acceptance of the paper will be confirmed by JICC 2006 Program Committee based on content quality of the extended abstract.·Late registration fees or paper submissions will result in papers being excluded from the conference proceedings.Called to order by the presiding officer主持人致辞roll call点名announcement of quorum宣布大会决议reading of the minutes of the previous meeting宣读前期会议纪要approval of the minutes of the previous meeting通过前期会议纪要related matters相关事宜unfinished business未尽事宜appointments and removal任命及离任nomination and elections提名及选举adjournment休会opening ceremony开幕式keynote speech主题发言forum论坛plenary session全体会议poster session论文展示panel session专题讨论会discussion / question & answer session讨论/提问与回答时间field trip考察活动closing ceremony闭幕式reception/banquet招待晚宴Task 1 Letters of Invitation Before the international conference, the conference host or organizer(s) will send invitation letters to famous scholars and experts in the field and invite them as keynote speakers to the conference. They will also invite other prospective authors to present their new ideas, valuable works, and ongoing research at the conference. These letters are formal letters and therefore should bear all the necessary information about the occasion(s), and express the host’s sincerity and hospitality toward the attendees.在国际会议，会议主持人或组织者（）将发送邀请信，著名学者在该领域的专家和邀请他们作为主讲人会议。

研究生教材国际学术交流英语外研版

Task 1 Call for Conference PapersThe planning process for holding a conference should begin very early. A chairperson is selected to make the plan. Various committees are formed, with members in charge of specific activities. These committees generally consist of Conference Organizing Committee and Conference Academic Committee. The committees are then to work out a general program, including a call for papers, which is to notify the prospective participants of the conference.Format of call for conference papers·Theme and/or background·Conference objectives·Topics to be discussed·Time and venue·Papers and submissions·Organizing institution and committee·Contact informationSampleConference Goals:To promote the study of material science in China; to introduce the development of the research work; to discuss the important issues in the field; to provide opportunities for international communication; to promote the understanding of related disciplines; to explore future cooperation possibilities between the countries.Topics to be Discussed:Papers are solicited on theoretical issues and their applications related to crystal materials. Suggested topics include but are not limited to:Papers and Submissions:Authors are invited to submit full papers, up to six pages, with the authors’names and affiliations, complete address (including email, fax and phone number of the corresponding author), before April 10,2006, by email to . The language is Chinese or English. The papers will be reviewed by the program committee based on content, presentation and suitability for the conference. The papers must be in an MS word or Latex format (A4, single space, Songti, 10 points if in Chinese, or Times New Roman, 12 points if in English). More detailed information will be available on the web page: .Useful Expressions and Sentence Patterns1. Call for papers·Papers are being invited for TI 83rd World Conference to be held in Shanghai, May 23-27, 2004.·Titles of proposed papers with a 200-word abstract should be submitted no later than May 10, 2006.·The IASTED Secretariat must receive your paper by July 15, 2006.2. Submission·The submitted papers should be original and have not been published elsewhere.·Best papers will be selected by the Advisory Committee and Program Committee, and the authors are invited to submit their papers to an international journal.·For all submissions, please include the following information: title of the paper, name, affiliation, address, phone number, email, and audiovisual request.·Abstracts are invited for 20-minute talks followed by 10 minutes of discussion addressing any topic in the areas of Asian environmental protectio n…3. Format and length·Abstracts should be submitted electronically in an MS Word format and sent by email to the conference secretariat.·Authors of accepted papers should send the full text paper in format of PDF or MS Word before September 15, 2006 to with attachment.·All submissions should be in Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), postscript (.ps), or MS Word (.doc) format.·Initial paper submissions should be approximately ten pages.4. Notification of acceptance and refusal·Notification of acceptance will be sent via email by August 1, 2006.·Receipt of paper submission will be confirmed by email.·Submissions received after this date will not be given primary consideration.·Acceptance of the paper will be confirmed by JICC 2006 Program Committee based on content quality of the extended abstract.·Late registration fees or paper submissions will result in papers being excluded from the conference proceedings. Called to order by the presiding officer主持人致辞roll call点名announcement of quorum宣布大会决议reading of the minutes of the previous meeting宣读前期会议纪要approval of the minutes of the previous meeting通过前期会议纪要related matters相关事宜unfinished business未尽事宜appointments and removal任命及离任nomination and elections提名及选举adjournment休会opening ceremony开幕式keynote speech主题发言forum论坛plenary session全体会议poster session论文展示panel session专题讨论会discussion / question & answer session讨论/提问与回答时间field trip考察活动closing ceremony闭幕式reception/banquet招待晚宴Task 1 Letters of Invitation Before the international conference, the conference host or organizer(s) will send invitation letters to famous scholars and experts in the field and invite them as keynote speakers to the conference. They will also invite other prospective authors to present their new ideas, valuable works, and ongoing research at the conference. These letters are formal letters and therefore should bear all the necessary information about the occasion(s), and express the host’s sincerity and hospitality toward the attendees.在国际会议，会议主持人或组织者（）将发送邀请信，着名学者在该领域的专家和邀请他们作为主讲人会议。

天津大学学术交流英语教材

天津大学学术交流英语教材Introduction:Welcome to the Tianjin University Academic Exchange English textbook! This textbook aims to provide students with the essential knowledge and skills needed to effectively communicate in academic settings. Through various chapters, we will explore different aspects of academic exchange, from writing research papers to delivering presentations and engaging in scholarly discussions.Chapter 1: Academic Writing:In this chapter, we will delve into the fundamentals of academic writing. Students will learn about the structure, style, and language conventions specific to academic contexts. Additionally, we will cover techniques for paraphrasing, citing sources, and avoiding plagiarism. Through practical exercises and examples, students will be able to develop their academic writing skills.Chapter 2: Research Skills:Research is an integral part of academic exchange. In this chapter, students will be introduced to various research methodologies and techniques, including literature review, data collection, and analysis. We will also explore the importance of critically evaluating sources and synthesizing information effectively. By the end of this chapter, students will have the necessary skills to conduct independent research.Chapter 3: Presentation Skills:Being able to present research findings and ideas effectively is essential in academic settings. In this chapter, students will learn how to plan and organize presentations, capture audience attention, and effectively utilize visual aids. We will also discuss techniques for handling questions and engaging in academic discussions. Through practice presentations, students will gain confidence in delivering impactful presentations.Chapter 4: Academic Discussions:Engaging in scholarly discussions is a key component of academic exchange. In this chapter, students will explore ways to express opinions, ask questions, and contribute to academic conversations. We will discuss effective listening and note-taking techniques, as well as strategies for participating in group discussions and seminars. Through interactive activities, students will develop their ability to actively engage in academic conversations.Chapter 5: Academic Reading:Comprehensive and critical reading skills are vital for academic success. In this chapter, students will learn how to skim and scan texts, identify key ideas, and evaluate the credibility of sources. We will also focus on improving vocabulary and understanding complex sentence structures commonly found in academic texts. Through a variety of reading exercises, students will enhance their academic reading skills.Chapter 6: Academic Vocabulary:A strong command of academic vocabulary is essential for effective communication in academic contexts. In this chapter, students will explorestrategies for expanding their academic vocabulary, such as using word families, collocations, and context clues. We will also discuss common academic terms and expressions. Through vocabulary-building activities, students will enhance their ability to express themselves accurately and precisely.Conclusion:Congratulations on reaching the end of this textbook! By mastering the skills and knowledge presented in this textbook, you will be well-equipped to excel in academic exchanges. Remember, practice is key to improvement, so continue using these skills in various academic contexts. We hope this textbook has provided you with a solid foundation for successful academic communication. Best of luck in your future academic endeavors!。

研究生教材国际学术交流英语外研版

Task 1 Call for Conference PapersThe planning process for holding a conference should begin very early. A chairperson is selected to make the plan. Various committees are formed, with members in charge of specific activities. These committees generally consist of Conference Organizing Committee and Conference Academic Committee. The committees are then to work out a general program, including a call for papers, which is to notify the prospective participants of the conference.Format of call for conference papers·Theme and/or background·Conference objectives·Topics to be discussed·Time and venue·Papers and submissions·Organizing institution and committee·Contact informationSampleConference Goals:To promote the study of material science in China; to introduce the development of the research work; to discuss the important issues in the field; to provide opportunities for international communication; to promote the understanding of related disciplines; to explore future cooperation possibilities between the countries. Topics to be Discussed:Papers are solicited on theoretical issues and their applications related to crystalmaterials. Suggested topics include but are not limited to:Papers and Submissions:Authors are invited to submit full papers, up to six pages, with the authors’names and affiliations, complete address (including email, fax and phone number of the corresponding author), before April 10,2006, by email to . The language is Chinese or English. The papers will be reviewed by the program committee based on content, presentation and suitability for the conference. The papers must be in an MS word or Latex format (A4, single space, Songti, 10 points if in Chinese, or Times New Roman, 12 points if in English). More detailed information will be available on the web page: . Useful Expressions and Sentence Patterns1. Call for papers·Papers are being invited for TI 83rd World Conference to be held in Shanghai, May 23-27, 2004.·Titles of proposed papers with a 200-word abstract should be submitted no later than May 10, 2006.·The IASTED Secretariat must receive your paper by July 15, 2006.2. Submission·The submitted papers should be original and have not been published elsewhere. ·Best papers will be selected by the Advisory Committee and Program Committee, and the authors are invited to submit their papers to an international journal.·For all submissions, please include the following information: title of the paper, name, affiliation, address, phone number, email, and audiovisual request.·Abstracts are invited for 20-minute talks followed by 10 minutes of discussionaddressing any topic in the areas of Asian environmental protectio n…3. Format and length·Abstracts should be submitted electronically in an MS Word format and sent by email to the conference secretariat.·Authors of accepted papers should send the full text paper in format of PDF or MS Word before September 15, 2006 to with attachment.·All submissions should be in Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), postscript (.ps), or MS Word (.doc) format.·Initial paper submissions should be approximately ten pages.4. Notification of acceptance and refusal·Notification of acceptance will be sent via email by August 1, 2006.·Receipt of paper submission will be confirmed by email.·Submissions received after this date will not be given primary consideration. ·Acceptance of the paper will be confirmed by JICC 2006 Program Committee based on content quality of the extended abstract.·Late registration fees or paper submissions will result in papers being excluded from the conference proceedings.Called to order by the presiding officer主持人致辞roll call点名announcement of quorum宣布大会决议reading of the minutes of the previous meeting宣读前期会议纪要approval of the minutes of the previous meeting通过前期会议纪要related matters相关事宜unfinished business未尽事宜appointments and removal任命及离任nomination and elections提名及选举adjournment休会opening ceremony开幕式keynote speech主题发言forum论坛plenary session全体会议poster session论文展示panel session专题讨论会discussion / question & answer session讨论/提问与回答时间field trip考察活动closing ceremony闭幕式reception/banquet招待晚宴Task 1 Letters of InvitationBefore the international conference, the conference host or organizer(s) will send invitation letters to famous scholars and experts in the field and invite them as keynote speakers to the conference. They will also invite other prospective authors to present their new ideas, valuable works, and ongoing research at the conference. These letters are formal letters and therefore should bear all the necessary information about the occasion(s), and express the host’s sincerity and hospitality toward the attendees.在国际会议，会议主持人或组织者（）将发送邀请信，着名学者在该领域的专家和邀请他们作为主讲人会议。

《国际学术交流英语》课件

Improve academic speaking and writing skills: cultivate learners to effectively express themselves orally and in writing at international academic conferences, seminars, and other occasions.
Basic Skills of Academic Exchange English
Comprehension of Main Ideas: The ability to understand the overall topic or idea being presented in a speech or discussion
Extracting Details
The ability to analyze written materials, breaking it down into its component parts and understanding how they fit together
Analyzing Text
Networking
Well designed PPTs can enhance the claim of one's research ideas and facilitate effective communication with foreign collaborators
Clear communicac communication English requires accurate and professional expression, avoiding ambiguity and misunderstanding.

学术交流英语

Teachers
Murray Sherk (msherk@) Fred Firstbrook (ffirstbr@)
Office hours by appointment – arrange a time by email or after any class.

Class Policies (continued)
Students are expected to cooperate willingly Your learning experience will be more productive if you use only English while in the classroom
This presentation counts for 90% of the term grade. The other 10%? For handing in your transcript after your presentation.
Note: EPC Sessions
The graduate school requires Academic Communication students to attend 20 hours of sessions at the English Practice Center. Groups of 12 Time to practice English conversation Supervised by a foreign teacher Various topics – choose what you like Sign up for sessions online You must fill in an online evaluation after each!

学术交流英语听力原文

学术交流英语听力原文Road BuildingGood moning,everyone. Today Il be talking about the relationship between wad building and the devekpnent ofthe American eoononty durnu the 18th century. About 340) vears ainx the Unitex Statedcconony was wowing apidly, mainly because of a booing tade in tvo important agricultural products gan and cotkon.Grain output in the castem part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly gowing population and the large mumber of immigrants fion Europe. As a result, the demand for gain almost doubled. For this rcason, the trade in grain first devekoped in this part ofthe country. At the same tine, the rond system was gadually built up in order to transport the gmin fiom the numl arcas to various citics. The road building clearly helped devekop the cconony quickly in thess arcas and in the cities as welDuring the same perod,finters in the South couki gel a largee amoumt of aborers fon Aric, and they started to aow cotton As the cotton output incrcasod, the fanmees needed to sell it in other phiwes.As a esull, many nuuds were buill tko link the rumal areas to the cilies.At fist,this tade of grain and cotton tock plnce along the cosst, ornear rivers and lalkes. It took place there because it was casy and cheap to transport goods fiom one place tt another. Before 1700 it was very expensive to move the goocs by nad. So, terners had to rely manty on tivers to mose their crops to markets.At that time, there was only one contingous road that existod in the US. It ran from north to south aong country toads which were linked together to make one long road. Within a short time the finst enst-to-west roas were buill. They were called tempikes Private comparnes built these roads and collected fees fiom all vehicles that taveled on them.Evenlually,because ofthe bonning trnie of wain and colon, a nelwork of rowys was completed that conpected some major cities and towns. Akhough taveling was still costly for lartners,they oon prefened to neve their crsps bo cilies and other aress on roklwys rather than by boat because it was aster and more convenientSoheee we can soe a lather clear picture of roed buildine in the Unied States and its inpact on cconomic development during that peridd.The Mississippi River in AmericaGood afternoon. Today we're going to tak about the Mississippi River. The Missssppi River is the larsest river of the North America. Its major tributaries drain an aren of approximately 3,000,000 squnrekilometers. or about one-eighth of the entire continent, The Missssppi River lies entirely in the United States. From its source at lake Itasca in Minncsota. it floys fom the North almost duc south across the continenta interior, collecting the waters of its major tributaries, down to the Gulf of Mexico.TheMighty Mssissippi as it is aflectionately known, flows a total distance about 4.000 kilometers from its source. With its tributarics, the M iss iss ppi drains all or part of31 U.s. state s arki two Canadin pro vincesAs everyone knows, in the past the river was the most important way of transporting goods from the North to the South, or from the South to the North in the United StatesThe Mississinoi River is also a river that con somctimcs ect out o feontro] and causc serious flooding in summer. Nowadays engineers use fbour different methods to control the loodwaters ofthe river. These lour ways are: food ways,dams, levees and reservoirs. Tu discuss each ofthese here.Floodways are the first way of controlling the foodwaters of the Mississippi River Foodways are empty channels ready to hold water from the river. When the Mississippi River is too high, the floodways are opened and some of the water can flow into the floodways. There are several floodways along the lower Mississippi River, which help prevent flooding effectivelyThe scoond way of controlling the floodwaters of the Mississippi River is with dams. Dams are walls that are bult across a river to control the water. There are more than 30 dams on the Miss issinpi River. Dams conttol the water by hokding the water behind them until a decision is made to release it.Levees are a third way ofcontro lling the floodwaters of the Missssippi River. Levees are earthen walls built alongside a river. They bold the water in the river and keep it fiom covering the land beside the river. There are morc than 2,000 miles of levecs along the Mississippi River.In the 19th and 20th centuries, several reservoirs were but along the Mussissippi River to harness the water. They have two functions.One is to bold water, and tbe other is lo generale electricity through hydroelectric power stations. Since the 20th century, no huge flood has broken out oftbe Mississippi River.mUnit 2 Energy Conservation omAn Eyewitness to Changes in China(Y: Yang Rui,anchor of Dialogue,CCTV-9R:Sidney Rittenbergpresident of Rittenberg Associates,Incorporated.)Y:Mr Rittenberg,you are a successful businessman and also a bigname to the Chinesdue to your close assoc iation with the first gencration of the PRC leaders. How do you ook at the inpact that that experience has had on your current perception of China's re form and deveopmenr?R:Ifeel in my heart that what I'm doing today is a continuation o f what I was tr ying to doin tbe that is, I had this ambition, this dream from the time that I began studying Chinese at Stanford University in 1943,I had this dream of working to build bridges between Chinese people and American people, and to help them understand each other and cvoperute tossther And I tried to do that in the past, working in China in Mao'sComprehensive Acade mic Enghsh For Gadiestesday. And that's exactly what I'm trying to do today. I really think that what I'm doing todav is more effective than what i was ab le to do in the past.Y:At that time many foreigners came to China, but you were nmong the very few who sotc lose to the Communist Party ofChina.R:You know, it's quite obvious to me that the only reason that the Communist Puty ofChina was able to win in the final stages of the Civil War is because of their extremely close relations with the pcople. The Chinesc pcoplethat came to know them, trusted them and consiiered them their representatives. This small peasant army led by Man Zedong had no tanks, no big guns, no planes, and was greatly outnumbered by the opposition, which was the most power ful armed force in Asia a fter the Second World War.And vet in only three and a half years, the Nationalists were comp letely dekaicd and driven off to the island province of Taiwan Why? Because the ties that the Cammunists had with the Chinese people were unbreakable. They had their trust. They had their confidence and support. And that was something that the Nationalists were not able to gel.You know, the Revolutionary Army was a poor army, even in terns of the food they got. The soldiers had gguss sandals that they made thenselves along the march. Bu what made them do it? The fhet that they had a vision. They believed that they were fighting for their land, for their family to have their own tirmland, and for a fiir government that would listen to the people and do what they needed. So this is the only explanation I can think of for why they were able to winY:In the long March you just talked about, the Communist army had to avercomeextreme difficultics. But in the new Long March of modenization today, we arc also hcing difficulties, though very different, What's your view of this new lonp March? R:Iagree with calling this a new LongMarch, only the barriers are very different. Thoscbarriers were certainly very srim and threatening. Some of these barriers. kook very good and inviting bul aclually they are nol I mean, in the days be lore and during the Long March,the leaders had the task of studying theC hinese reality and getting everybody thal they couki mfuence to stuly realily ank from i to derive a set ol policees, praclical strategies to guide everybody. So people had a shared vision and dream. They were motivaled by this comon drean o work logether. And ! think, during the curreni Long March of modernization, China would need to do the same thing, to gradually study Chinese reality and develop a set of strategies, a common vision and a set of values that most people will share. And then you'll find that you don't have a problem of disconnection between the central government and local governments, or a problem ofa big gap between city and country life.Y:Still, pcople are wondering in this country why we were able to live with poverty buthave problems living with the new wealth.R:Again it's the lack of a practical down-to-carth, realistic vision that everyone shares, inmy opinionI remember atter the "Great T eap Farwad" when there was a fiumine. many,many pcople in Beijing. including government workers, professors in schools, their aces were swollen because peopleweren't getting enough food. But nobody admilled that i ws because of malnutrilion. No one said, "t's because we don't have enough food." You know, I personally don't think that, for most poople, they wereComprehensive Acade mic Inghsh For Gadisstesmotivated just for a distant future dream of Communism. It was because of what the new govermmet had actually already done for the people: workers got their cight hours a day, furmers got their own land for the tirst time, the public health campaigns, ete. Thesc things raised the standards of living. cspecially during the first five or six years from 1949 to 1955. Tremendous social changes made people feel, "This is my governme nt, they represent my interests, they bring me rcal benefits." Y:What lessons do wou think we should draw fiom the Culunl Rewolution?R:WellI think the Cullual Revolution pointed ou one act. which actually wasarticulated by Deng Xiaoping in his interview afer the Cultural Revolution with an American correspondent. He said that any government that doesn't succeed in making life better for most poople in China year by year is dot going to succeed. And I think that was the lesson that wus taught: it's not enough just to have rrowth of the economy. you've got to make pcople feel that you represent their interests and you are working for them.Y:Besides making pcople's life better, there is another core idca of Deng Xiaopingstheory, that is, the emane pation o f people's mnd.R:Ithink the emancipaton of the fallo wed the Cultural Revoluton is equslly important Lothe development of the market economy in Chinn today.But compared to the economic retormi think the emanc paton ofthe mind hasn't gone far enough There's still the shadow of the okd feudalistic habits of governments and individunls in their thinking and in theit relationships. When I say a common visiont, I don't mean a political code that e veryone recites. I mean a feeling that we are working together to build a common socety that's more or less represented by the eizht lmes that were rased by Presideni Hu Jintao, the moral code.Talk with “Harry Potter"-Daniel Radeliffe Answers Questions form WWW FansQ: Ilow does it feel to work with the same sroup ofactors and actresses again?A:lt always bels sood working with Emma, Rupert, Tom and Matthew. We have becomeery good friends and as this is now the thind film we have made together ow re lationships just get stronger.Q: Are you going to work on any more Harry Potter films?A:At the moment [ am working on Harty Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban and I willcertainly make Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. After that? Who knows? Q:I really want to know how you managse to do everything you doA:I manage to fit in a lot of things thanks to the brilliant organization on the film set, byny tutors who receive a lot of support from my school, and also because I have sreat friends who I sce regularly. I can keep up to date with everything that is going on at my old school via c-ma il or text messaging.Q: Rupert seems to do other movies besides Harry Potler. I wonder if you or Emma hasplans to do other movies bes ides Harry Potter?A:As I film practically every day on the movie, it is pretty impossible to fit in other filmsComprehensive Acade mic English For Gadiastes between limes. Howe ver, last year I was able to appear as the "surprise guest" in The Play That l Wrote in the West End directed by Kenneth Branagh. It was great fun and the first time l had been on stase!Q: Have you found that people treat you and your new-tound celebrity differently inforeim countries?A:I am always completely overwhelmed by the reception I receive when I visit differentcountrics. Pcople arc always extremely kind, warm and generous and I feel ver privilewed to have visited so many countries and seen some ot the mast amazing sights in the world.Q:How does working with the new director(Alforso Cuon) compare with yourexpericnce with Chris Columbus?A:First of all, I consider myself wery lucky to have worked with two great directors onthese flms.Chrb is, wthou doubi, the most energelic dtrector I have ever mel le was ams zing in keeping us motivated and in encouraging us every step of the way. Alfouso on the other hand directs in a nkre intense way. The scenes in this filin are some ofihe mo st passionate and emotional l bave ever worked on, and Alfonso's style has been tery he lp ful to me.O:Have you ever felt like you wanted to go back to your normal life, instead of beingfmous?A:As Aras I am concerned I am a normal person. I go back to school when I am notfilming.[ w out with my fiends, I go to the cinem - all the normalthinggs that teerngers do. There is an assumption that I cannot leave my house without being hounded -that is not the casc. I am able to do many more things than pcople think l canO:What did it fcel like to talk to Dobby the computerized housc elf? Is it hard torememher your lines?A:Ived doing the Dobby scenesI lalked to an cranme ball at the end ofa blick. l wasvery detailed work because as he bounced around I had to ensure tbat my eyeline was in exncily the righl posilion. Il was demanding bul when I saw the end result l was really pleased.Q: What are your favorite things to do during your lime off?A:Iam abso lutely obsessed wtth film and musc. I am lcarmng the bass guitaf and it goeseverywhere with me. A so, I have a portable DVD player, which travels wih me with a large supplv of films. These two things occupy most of my spare time. Q: Are you a football (soccer) fan? If so, of what team?A: I don't really play fbotball but I support Fulham as I live very c lose to the groundUnit 3 TrafficDriving While on a Cell Phone Worse Than Driving While Drunk21:44:27 EDTJune 29,2006Comprehensive Acade mic Enghsh For GadiastesThursday,June 29 -Maneuvering through traffie while taking on the phone inereases the likelihood of an accident five-fold and is actually more dangcrous than driving drunkU.S.researchers reportThat finding held true whether the driver was holding a cell phone or using a hands- free device. the researchers noled."As a socicty, we have agreod on not tolerating the risk associated with drunk driving.”said researcher Frank Drews, an assistant professor of psychology at the Universily ofUtah "This study shows us that sonebody who is conversing on a cell phone is exposing him or herself and others to a similar risk - cell phones actually are a bigher risk,"" he said.His tean's report appears in tbe summer issue of the journal Human Factors.In the study40 people followed a pace car allong u prescribed course, using a driving simulator.Some pcople drove while talking on a cell phone, others navigatod while drunk(meaning their blood-alcohol limit matched the lesal linit of 0.08 percent), and others drove with no such distractions or impairments."We found an increased accident rate when people were conversing on the cell phone," Drews said Drivers on cell phones were 5.36 times more likely to get in an acc ident than non-d istracted drivers, the researchers found.The phone users fared even worse than the inebriated. the Utah team found. There were three aocidents among those talking on cell phones - all of them involving a rear-ending of the pace car. In contrast,thete wete no accidents recorded amone participants who were drunk. or the sober.cell-phone- fiee goup.The bottom hne: Cellphoe use wus linked to "a sanificunt increase im the kxident eate," Drews said.He sakl there was a diflerence betweeen the behvors of drunk drvers and those who were talking on the phone. Dunk drivers tended to be aguressive, while those talking on the phone wvenc more shigeish,Drews said.In additio, the rescarchers found talkine an the cell phone meduct rcaction time by 9 pcrcent in terms of bakine and 19 ocroent in terms of pickine up soeod atier brakine,This is sienificnnt bocause it has an impact on traffic as a system," Drews. said. "lf we have drivers who are taking a lot oftime in aocelemting once having slowed down, the ovemll tlow oftaftic is damatically reduced, he said.In response to safety corcens, some states have outlawed the use ofhand-held cell phoncs wtrle rvngBul that type oflenslalion ray not be elective, becase the Utah researchers found to difference in driver parformance whether the driver was holding the phone or talking on a hands- frce modelOuake Kills at least300 on Indonesian IslandVice Prnikor Sansup o 2.000Coli Be Dexi(CNN)-A major carthquake struck off the west coast of Indonesin late Monday killing hundreds. but leas of another sunam hke those that devastated the teson m lale lDecemher have faded.On Indones.a's.Nias [sland at least 300 people died and hundreds more were reported injured orComprehensive Acade mic Engish For Gadiastestrapped,said govemment spokesman Agus Mendrona.But intenational news agencies ae repotting that between 1,000 and 2,000 people may have been killed on Nias IslandIt is predictod and it's still a rouph estimate - that the mumber of the victims of dead may be between 1.0000a 2000"Vie Pruskient JusufKalla told the el Shinta rudio station, accondimir to The Associated Press.Betwcen 500 and 1,000 homes were destrovodand the island's public market was ablaze. Mencro said.Betwcen 10,000 and 15.000 pcople an to hiltops for safety in caseofa tsunami, Mendrova said. May ofthe doctors an nurses whe normally wwoukl stft the hospital fied to hwher goundWe have not beard of any tsunami hiting amywhere,Jan Egcland.the UN.emerecnevrelicf coordinato. told CNN from New Yodk ncarly six hours after the temblor struck.Slil, Esean sul,the earthquse ilsell was tesponsble lut casusllies an slans chse lo the epicenterDosers ofaid oflicals met overnight in Suratra to plan a course ofadtion afer daylight breaks in the eegion, Egeland said.There was a report of heavy damge on Simeule lsland in Indonesia,said Bernd Schell, heud oftsunami operations for the Intemational Foderation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Socicties.Sneakire fio sothern Acch,Schell said "henvy.hewy shaking" lasted about three minutes Based on the size of the earthquake, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration initinlly uje reenients within 1,000 killometers (620 miles) of the epicenter to evacuunte constal regiors.But no tsunamis were reportod along Indonesia's island coasts,while India. Malaysia and Thailand canceled tsunami wanings early Tuesdry.The quake's magnitude was variously roported by monitoring agencics as 8.7 and 8.5. The US Geolagcal Survey reported the fommeraffer initia lly putting the magnitude at 8.2; the Pacific Tsunant Wating Cene tepored the bler.The main jolt was located wear the coast of northern Sumatr,about 200 kilometers(125 miles) west wihwest olSbulgs,arkl aboul 1,400 kilomelers (880 miles ) morthwed. ofJbart, lnuonesas capitaL The US. Geological Survey said the quake was 30 kilometers(20mies)decp The yuke sruckat 11 09p.m.(04:09p.mGMT.11:09a.mET)I waes fel in Iklonesin Maaysa. Singapore and as far hoeth as Banpkok, ThailandUnit4 Social BehaviorThe Men's Movement:What Does It Mean to Be a Man?As a result of the Women's Movenent. more wonen are working outside the tomme. and many men are playing a more active role in family life and are taking on some of tbe tasks involved in child care and housework In add ition to these chanees irside the home men are today eniering occupations that used to be considered women's abs. Mare met are becoming nurses and teachers ofyoune chidren Other men are tind ire that they have moreComprehensive Acade mic Enghsh For Gadistes female colleagues and bosses at work than ever befbre. and they are having to adapt to women's styles of comnication and manacement,which can difter considerably fiom thoss of men. At work,as well aa at home. mry men todiy in miern North American socety have to plav very diffierent roles than their fathees did. They arc, as a resut, joining with other men in a countanovement called the Men's Movement to sek to provide one another with the support they ncod to cope with the roles cxpcetod of men in today's worldExacth what forns does the Men's Movement takeand what do men in the Men's Momeni hope to acheve try beine aclve n the movernent? To begn wilh. the Mien's Movement has nko unifed,mooolibic philoscplyAhhouth there re s muudber ofunifying tberpes, tbere are also some interestine differences among the basic groups associated with the Men's Mowement. Several writers who write about the Men's Movement have identified four besic rroups of men active in the movementThe first group is labelod the male feminists, and these men wock for women's rights and equshty between the sexes. Some of the men in ths first sroup are vocal ahout bhamirg other men li much of the violenoc against women and for the inoquality that cxists between men and women in telationships and the job market Not all memhers of the Men's Movenent, however, cosnier thin hist group of men to he an ntesral part ofthe Men's Movement. To be sure, the other three groups focus more on men's issues than do the so-called male feninists.The second orentation in the Men's Movement altracts men who join men's support groups to mect regularly and give and receive psschological sapport in dealing with problems created by the new roles they lave to play at hone and at work. These men are attcmpting to lcan to beter cxpress ther foelings and emotions, and to show sensitivity without being ashaumed. A third group in the Men's Movement corsists ofmen who want ko set back the power they fixl they have lost becun ofthe advances made by women as a result of the Women's Movemeut and feminist causes. They are nale actsts. Fnally, there is an appeach to the movement called the mytho-poetic Men's Movement The men involved in this aspect of the Men's Movement believe that men should be initiatod into manhood as men were initintod when pcople still lived in small tribes and bands in morc ancicnt culfures. This group initiates men using mythology, poetry (heree the name nrytho-poetic)and other ritunk, such as dancing. to explore and aftirm the value ofmasculinity and masculinc approaches to problem solving, Men who subscribe to this vicwpoint worry that too much contnct with women and too little contact with other men has tuuned men into weaklings or wimps.So,the Men's Movement is very diverse,A man who wanis to join the movement has many options of just bow be will explore the question"What does it mean to be a man in today's world?"Husbands and Wives:a Caller form NorthbridgeJ:And now some final calls for Shirley San Fader and "Wat a minte, You can't have it all" shesays to working women. Hello. M:Hi,Jery J: Yes,sir.M:Jerry, I'm calling firom Northbridge,and Shirlcy, hi, how are yous S: Hi.MThis is just one ofthose dnys where all day I've been getting what I need I tuan on the radio afierI'm done comg ny housework. and ! sot what l needed in the last ten mnutes l've lstened l willComprehensive Acade mic Enghsh For Gadisstesnever,ever subject mry wile to what she's been doing since we've been married for the last eight YeaTs.During the last year of our muriage,I wus the sole worker. She wus home due to, you know. nemployment.Twowocks after she started a joh, I was laid off And I just can't believe it- she would oome home and do this and then "Honey,honey-let me do it Let me do it." And now I'm siting in a little office that I had to create in my basement with -1 just can't believe all tho things that she acoomplishod cven when she was just home. It's completely overwhelming.: How old are you?M:Im thirty-fourShe's thitysix上Chiklren?M:Two tcenage girls. J:Right.M:Lucky us Ankl il's a lundfil An then, ofexunse, aller you'e aid off anl evenythirg ges fonbad to worse - the washing machine breaks. The dryer's fine, so I only have to waste an bou going to the lauelrornat to wash an then come back and dry, and you know il"s just one thing afer another. And I tell ber about how ny day went affer she comes hone,and sbe says,"Houey remember when the washer broke before, when you were working?" And t's a real trip, and ! really underestinated -I don't know if underestimatod is the word - I teally took for granted all the thin.ss that were done aoumd here and- J:Are wou working yoursefnow?M:No,this is just it. Two wecks afer she got a job,l was laid ott, and row I'm home,and I don'tktow how she got it all done when she was working. She ws working and doing the housework and the laundry and doing this and taking the kids here and taking the kids there, and it just never ever ends S:Rig.And that's wly they arc so stressed. And that's wlry so many pcople have answered Jemy'squestians saying their sex life is nonexistent or we won't ask you M:Wellilis righl EKw.S:Because most men have no idea of how mwch there is to do, and the women up to now have beenaliad-they don't wanl lo rick the buul They think il's woing ko be a hasske, bul they haven' fet entitled,and tbe more they understand that their job is doing for their man, they vill feel more enliled.Far example,a man who is laid ofl as you are. has the time - when there's another navcheck coming in-he has the tinne to look fior an mpproprinte job. When a mn is the sole surrport and he has to put the brcad on the table this woek, he has to take any kind of job he could possibly get and so her paycheck saves him from that - nicer things.When men come home now and tell their wives about their day, the wman is out there in the world, too. She really can wnderstand They arc more tcammates.The marriagc has more support going when they are both supporting the family and both tak ing care of it.。

山大国际学术交流英语课后答案

山大国际学术交流英语课后答案1、单选题：The self-introduction speech is usually called at __________. 选项：A:business and academic settingB:graduation ceremonyC:family settingD:informal setting答案: 【business and academic setting】2、单选题：A monologue, as a form of self-introduction speech, means __________.选项：A:you just stand up and introduce yourselfB:you introduce yourself to one teamC:you just stand up and introduce one of your friendsD:you introduce a colleague to your team答案: 【you just stand up and introduce yourself】3、单选题：Your self-introduction speech should be __________.选项：A:sincere and seriousB:funny and shortC:short and sweetD:specific and informative答案: 【short and sweet】4、单选题：There are some helpful tips for self-introduction except __________ 选项：A:use some attractive languageB:write an outline in advanceC:try to be calm and relaxedD:being well prepared for the speech答案: 【use some attractive language】5、单选题：When you introduce yourself in academic settings, you __________. 选项：A:must take your name cards with youB:you can tell a jokeC:can sit on the chairD:need to stand答案: 【need to stand】6、单选题：If you are an outsider to the audience, it’s much better that theperson introducing you is __________.选项：A:a friendB:an organizerC:an insiderD:a boss答案: 【an insider】7、单选题：In order to ensure the introduction sounds authentic, the introducer should __________.选项：A:make his introduction well preparedB:add something unexpected to the introductionC:share some funny things with the audienceD:put his own personal spin on the introduction答案: 【put his own personal spin on the introduction】8、单选题：__________ is effective when trying to connect with an audience.选项：A:The sincere attitudeB:The good preparationC:The real informationD:The self-depreciating humor答案: 【The self-depreciating humor】9、单选题：What is the best way if you want to know what to keep and what to cut from your introduction?选项：A:Previewing.B:Reviewing.C:Rehearsing.D:Memorizing答案: 【Rehearsing.】10、单选题：What moments of a presentation are precious?选项：A:The last few moments.B:The first few moments.C:The serious moments.D:The relaxing moments答案: 【The first few moments.】第二章单元测试1、单选题：____________ can correct themselves and change their utterances asthey go along.选项：A:WritersB:SpeakersC:ColumnistsD:Authors答案: 【Speakers】2、单选题：__________ is used for immediate interactions.选项：A:CardsB:SpeechC:EmailsD:Letters答案: 【Speech】3、单选题：__________ tends to be more complex and intricate. 选项：A:Written languageB:MonologueC:DialogueD:Conversation答案: 【Written language】4、单选题：There is more need for ____________ to explain things clearly and unambiguously.选项：A:writersB:speakersC:storytellersD:commentators答案: 【writers】5、单选题：__________ can use tone to add emotional context.选项：A:WritersB:ColumnistsC:AuthorsD:Speakers答案: 【Speakers】6、单选题：A presentation doesn’t sound natural because ________________选项：A:the way the presenter presents himself/herself is not appropriateB:the language is not accurateC:there is no proper organizationD:there is no enough information答案: 【the way the presenter presents himself/herself is not appropriate】7、单选题：While doing presentation you should try your best to make it __________.选项：A:sound professionalB:formal and seriousC:as academic as possibleD:interesting and attractive答案: 【interesting and attractive】8、单选题：Which of the following sayings is more formal? ____________ 选项：A:I came across him yesterday.B:I ran into him.C:I bumped into him yesterday.D:I met him yesterday.答案: 【I met him yesterday.】9、单选题：Model adjectives can help audience understand the ________ of the presenter.选项：A:reputationB:viewpointsC:professionD:title答案: 【viewpoints】10、单选题：When you do presentations, you should use discourse markers to serve the following purposes except __________.选项：A:to show the audience how excellent your language skills areB:to start something newC:to see if the audience understand you wellD:to tell the audience when to begin and when to end答案: 【to show the audience how excellent your language skills are】。

学术交流英语_中国大学MOOC(慕课)第三章

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学术交流英语PPT讲稿_图文

30sGood afternoon, everyone. The title of the paper is Visible Microspectroscopy for Diagnosis of Gastric Precancer. Its author is Liu Yong from Department of Physics, Zhao qing University. It’s presented by Li Mengfan from CAS, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science. You can know more about cancer and the new method to diagnose gastric precancer after reading this paper.58sCancer is very common among human beings. It is mostly related to the habit of the patients, the job, the environment, the drinking water and the soil matters, too. If a person is affected by certain bacteria, he may also get gastric cancer. Bad habits like smoking, drinking, mental tension, eating improperly and living irregularly increase the possibility of having cancer. Before specific treatment, the doctor should make sure whether the patient has cancer and where the focus is. The method used to diagnose cancer and locate thecancerous area is very important.42sBefore we design a method to diagnose cancer, we should know more about cancer like where it starts and what it causes.Firstly, about 90% of the human’s cancer start from the epithelial layer of skin, internal organs and tubular organs in the body. Secondly ,cancer usually accompanied by the changes of organization structure in the cell level.So, the changes which appear in the structure of organization and chemical composition provides important evidence for diagnosis of precancer.42sNormal method to diagnose gastric precancer is Reflectance spectroscopy. It’s very prospective in early diagnosis of cancer and is commonly used these years.One of the most common technology is diffuse reflectance visible spectroscopy, it can acquire the approximate information of the target tissue. This method is low cost, fast and non-invasive, it provides important means for diagnosis of malignant damage of organization of human organs. However, there are also some disadvantages of this method which need to be improved.55sThis is the system of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, the light beam emitted from the tungsten halogen lamp is guided into the integral ball by the source fiber. The light come out of the integral ball irradiate the standard board, the reflected light of the standard board is treated as the background. Then take target tissue substitute for the standard board, and scan the reflected light of it. The reflected light spectra of the gastric tissue mucosal layer and the submucosa layer is guided into the spectrometer by the collector fiber. The spectrometer and the computer is connected by USB, spectrum can be processed using computer.36sFirst of all, only average visible spectrum of the target tissue can be acquired, it means that the docters cannot make out the location of the cancerous tissue precisely.What’s more, the device is easy to be affected by changes of optical path length induced by different set-up of prober and the variation of hemoglobin concentration due to the pressure between prober and tissue.50sTo avoid the problems of the commonly used techniques, diffuse reflectance visible spectroscopy, scientists do a lot of researches to find out a new way to diagnose precancer.The new method is Visible Microspectroscopy. The visible microspectroscopic measurement device is accomplished on the basis of fiber confocal microscope, its 3-d imaging principle devote to the optical tomography ability of the system.The visible microspectrum of cancerous and normal tissue can be analysed andcontrasted, so it’s more useful than the normal method.45sThis is the structure of the visible microspectroscopy device .The fiber coupler can separate the lighting beams from the signal beam. The two lens can focus the light on the tissue ,The 3-D electronic controlled platform move along the direction of optic axis, so that the device can acquire the visible microspectroscopy signal of the sample in different depth, precisely locate the boundary of the cancerous tissue.The signal measured from different position can be stored in the computer after analysed by the spectrometer.31sThis is the spectrum chart of the normal tissue and cancerous tissue, they are analyzed by the spectrometer before being transmitted to the computer. The upper chart is the visible spectrum of normal tissue, it is regular. Contrasting to this, in the nether chart, the spectrum of the cancerous area shows that the strength of reflected light grows as the wave length grows.49sIn comparison with the normal method, there are a lot of advantages of the new method.Firstly, the structure of visible microspectroscopy device is very simple. The main parts consist of source, fiber coupler, 3-D electronic controlled platform, spectrometer and the computer.Secondly, the 3-D space microspectrum can be acquired , which can help the doctors efficiently make out whether the gastric tissue is cancerous.What’s more, the optical tomography ability enabled the device to precisely locate the edge of the cancerous area.32si.In conclusion, the main goal of this research is to find a new way to diagnose thegastric precancer.ii.The spectrum of the normal and cancerous gastric tissues which can be measured by visible microspectroscopy in cell level is the central idea .iii.This new method can obtain the cell level information, and is not affected bychanges of optical path length and hemoglobin concentration.50si. The device is very simple, so it can have a small size, which can reduce the sufferings of patients.It can efficiently make out whether the tissue is canceration.ii. Besides, the 3-D space microspectrum and optical tomography ability can make the device accurately distinguish the cancerous tumor area from the normal tissue in cell level, thus the boundary of the cancerous tissue can be ascertained accurately.iii. The result of the research shows that this device may be used to non-invasively diagnosis of early gastric cancer.20sThis device is only researched in the lab, there are still a lot of works to do to make this device applied into practice. So, s pecial design of this device should be made which can be applied to the medical diagnosis.给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。

学术交流英语演讲稿

学术交流英语演讲稿学术交流英语演讲稿篇一：英语国际学术交流——主持人演讲词表示欢迎：Good morning, Ladies and Gentlemen, I’m privileged to ele you all to “Nuclear energy around us” conference.You have e all the ay for this conference. Thank you very much for your attention/participation.自我介绍：Let me introduce myself I am Dr Wang from DLUT, China, and I am going to be the chair for this morning’s session.介绍议题：This conference ill focus on thediscussion of the various aspects of Nuclear EnergyIt includes the application of nuclear energy and the Safety and Waste of Nuclear Energy .And e ill also discuss the prospect of Nuclear Energy.这个会议将主要讨论有关核能的各个方面。

I hope that this conference of Nuclear Energy ill improve our understanding of DEF. I also hope that the Congress ill provide the opportunity for personalexchange of scientific results, facilitate the making of ne acquaintances, and strengthen personal friendships among participants from different parts of the orld.介绍报告人：No it gives me great pleasure to introduc e today’s speakers. They are :Zhao Fan, professor of Tsing Hua University institute of Nuclear and ne energy technology.Xu Chong feng, president o f China Poer investment group pany.Liu Qian, professor of Physics ,head of American Nuclear Energy Association.1Today our first speaker is Zhao Fan,The title of her presentation is “The History of Nuclear Energy”. Let’s eleto professor Zhao Fan.向报告人示谢：Thanks professor Zhao very much for her splendid report. After pro Zhao’s speech , do you have any quest ions, hands up please! No? Okay,Our allocated time is almost up. No I ould like to anser one more question.Any additional questions ? Thank you once again for your excellent explanation2Our second speaker is Xu Chongfeng, as the president of China Poer investment group pany, he ill present us another excellent report titled “The Safety and Waste of Nuclear Energy”.Let’s ele to president Xu ith our arm applause.向报告人示谢：Thanks president Xu very much forhis excellent speech. After pre Xu’s report Is there any specific question you ould like to address to president Xu?I believe president Xu ill give you any satisfactory ansers. Any additional questions?I hope the audience ill participate in the discussion by raising their hands.3The third presentation ill be madeby Liu Qian, head of American Nuclear Energy Association. She ill be speaking to us on something about the Prospect of Nuclear Energy.Let’s ele to Professor Liu. 向报告人示谢：Thanks professor Liu very much for her onderful speech. After pre Xu’s report is there any specific question you ould like to address to professor Liu?Any additional questions ?控制进程：Let’s keep on schedule and go ahead to the fourth paper. We’ll then go on ith the last paper. Well, I am sure e could discuss longer, but unfortunately time is up. Thank you very much, Dr A. Our next speakeris Dr C. Sorry, e don’t have any time for questions, so e have to proceed to the next paper.三位报告人报告结束：Thanks for the excellent report of the three experts. Finally Let’s ele to Professor Liu Jian ,Secretary,Dalian University of Technology ,Dalian,China, give us a summary of conference. 报告总结：Thanks for the excellent report of the four experts. Nuclear energy Safety is important for public health,socio-economic stability and global merce.核能安全是关公众健康、社会经济稳定和全球贸易的重大问题. There is no denying the fact that it makes nuclear energy protection anextremely important issue orldide, the city authorities should take strongmeasures to deal ith it. Any government, hich is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.无可否认，核能保护是一个极其严重的世界性问题，城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

学术交流英语智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年哈尔滨工程大学

第一章测试1.The structure of the journal article in all disciplines is the same.（）A:对B:错答案:B2.Which are the features of academic ? ( )A:objectivityB:formalityC:responsibilityD:explicitness答案:ABCD3.If you are writing a paper in order to answer a specific question subjectively,the IMRaD structure will most likely serve your purposes best. ( )A:对B:错答案:B4.The Introduction tells ( ) you did the research,A:WhatB:whyC:howD:When答案:AB5.Discussion illustrates （）A:what was found.B:why you did it.C:what the findings mean.D:what your expectation is.答案:C6.The goal of using the IMRaD format is to present facts objectively,demonstrating a genuine interest and care /in developing newunderstanding about a topic. ( )A:对B:错答案:A7.To be objective, which is the best choice in academic writing?( )A:It is a very challenging study.B:I think it is a very challenging study.C:In my opinion it is a very challeging study.D:We think it is a very challenging study.答案:A8.The main purpose of the method section is to tell ( ) you did it .A:whenB:howC:WhatD:why答案:B9.Many disciplines tend to combine the results and discussion section, insteadof dividing findings from interpretations of these findings. ( )A:错B:对答案:B10.The tone of academic writing can be very different depending on thediscipline you are writing for. （）A:错B:对答案:B第二章测试1. A wrong title choice can break the quality of the paper you submit. ( )A:错B:对答案:B2.The general title is much better than the detailed one. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.The main functions of the title are: ( )A:Attracting the readersB:Presenting the core contentsC:Stating the detailed resultsD:Indexing答案:ABD4.“AE and Related NDE techniques in the fracture mechanics of concrete” is nota good title, because we can never use abbreviations or acronyms in theresearch paper titles. ( ）A:对B:错答案:B5.It is not good to contain keywords in the title, because they are usually toodifficult to understand. （ )A:对B:错答案:B6.（）is the most frequent structures occurred in the research paper titles insciences.A:The nominal group constructionB:The prepositional constructionC:The Full- sentence constructionD:The gerund construction答案:A7.We usually use the parallel structure to make the title unified. （）A:对B:错答案:A8.To make the title easier to access by a computer search, we usually contain ( )in the title.A:Easy wordsB:important key wordsC:None of the aboveD:Difficult terms答案:B9.We’d better create the final title ( ) the paper writing.A:duringB:afterC:all of the othersD:before答案:B10.The requirements to make a good title are: ( )A:Being descriptiveB:Being brief and interestingC:Being unified.D:Being standard答案:ABCD第三章测试1.The abstract section can work as the decided part of a research paper to bepublished or not. ( )A:对B:错答案:A2.The abstract should express your central idea and your key points, includingthe ( ) of the research you discuss in the paper.A:ImplicationsB:ApplicationsC:statement答案:AB3.The abstract works as a marketing tool. It is selling your paper to the editorsand readers, helping them to decide “whether there is something in the body of the paper worth reading”. （）A:对B:错答案:A4.The abstract is text-only writing. So never include Images, illustration figuresand tables. ( )A:对B:错答案:A5.1） What did you do and why? 2） How did do? 3）What did you find? 4） What do the findings mean? The sequence of questions that you usually try to answer in the abstract are: ( ).A:1）-2) - 3) -4）B:3)- 1）-2) -4）C:3)- 2) -4）- 1）D:1）- 3) -4）-2)答案:A6.Which kind of the abstract is it? ( )A:descriptiveB:informativeC:None of the aboveD:structured答案:A7.The descriptive abstract includes information about the purpose, scope andmethods , the major findings , results and conclusions of your research.（）A:对B:错答案:B8.The informative abstract includes the results and discussions of the research,but the descriptive one does not. ( )A:对B:错答案:A9.Among the following kinds of abstract, which one is the most fit to the abovepassage? ( )A:None of the aboveB:descriptiveC:structured答案:D10.The ( ) part should be the second-longest part of the informative abstract ？A:Discussion and ConclusionB:ResultsC:IntroductionD:Methods答案:D第四章测试1.Introduction leads the audience from a general topic area to a certain topic ofinquiry.（）A:错B:对答案:B2.Which are the functions of Introduction? ( )A:highlighting the topicB:limiting the research scopeC:creating a first impressionD:presenting the study in the future答案:ABC3.Introduction tells the readers why they make the investigation, where theystart, and where they intend to go to. ( )A:对B:错答案:A4.The research background is usually presented with ( ).A:reviewed literatureB:what you discover from the experimentC:data obtained from the experimentD:recent development答案:AD5.The section of purpose clearly indicates the specific ( ) that guides theresearch.A:coreB:beginningC:objectiveD:ending答案:C6.Even a broad opening needs to be clearly related to the topic. ( )A:错B:对答案:B7.Literature review is about the ( ) studies.A:recentB:previousC:pastD:future答案:B8.In the part of research gap, we display the points that ( ).A:are not studied yetB:will be studiedC:will not be studiedD:have been studied答案:A9.In the section of literature review, we’d better develop it from the morespecific topic to the more general context. ( )A:对B:错答案:B10.We can use logical connectives to relate the information into a whole part. （）A:对B:错答案:A第五章测试1.Literature reviews are aimed to summarize some sources and providenecessary information about a topic. ( )A:错B:对答案:B2.To organize the literature review by chronological order is to trace thedevelopment of the topic over time from the latest work to the earliest. ( )A:错B:对答案:A3.In the section of literature review, we collect information and sources ofrelevant topics from ( ), and so on.A:magazinesB:academic conference speechesC:dissertations/thesesD:scholarly articles答案:ABD4. A well-written literature review is about a simple summary of prior works.（）A:错B:对答案:A5.We must point out the shortcomings of previous works. ( )A:对B:错答案:B6.When we summarize the main idea, ( ) is a good and common method.A:organizingB:writingC:repeatingD:paraphrasing答案:D7.We need to avoid too much direct quoting. （）A:错B:对答案:B8.To make our review cohesive, we can repeat ( ), or use some additionconnectors.A:sentencesB:focus of the studyC:phrasesD:key words答案:D9.There are ( ) central techniques to show attitude or stance.A:4B:6C:5D:3答案:C10.The two types of citations are ( ).A:indirect citationB:information prominent citationC:direct citationD:author prominent citation答案:BD第六章测试1.The section of Materials and methods is a description of what was actuallydone. ( )A:对B:错答案:A2.The qualitative method refers to use ( ) to process the obtained materials.A:selection and collectionB:induction and deductionC:abstraction and generalizationD:analysis and synthesis答案:BCD3.The investigation method is used to just collect materials about the currentsituation. （）A:对B:错答案:B4.Research methods in arts and science are different. ( )A:对B:错答案:A5.The three moves for writing Materials and Methods include ( ).A:going over the previous workB:analyzing dataC:contextualizing study methodsD:describing the study答案:BCD6.In terms of Data Analysis, it tells the reader how the ( ) were analyzed.A:studyB:statisticsC:dataD:experiment答案:C7.You must include enough detail that your study can be replicated by others inyour field. （）A:错B:对答案:B8.It is a good way to identify potential problems that commonly arise withvarious methods. ( )A:对B:错答案:A9.The description of the research procedure and the various materials used ineach step is usually used with ( ).A:the present perfect tenseB:the future tenseC:the simple present tenseD:the simple past tense答案:D10.If the research material is conventional and not a specific material reportedin the paper, we use ( ).A:the present perfect tenseB:the simple present tenseC:the future tenseD:the simple past tense答案:B第七章测试1.Figures and tables are the main aids in illustrating the results section. （）A:错B:对答案:B2. A chart or a table may help you highlight the important pieces of informationin your paper. ( )A:对B:错答案:A3.Data listed in the results section should be carefully selected and revised inthe journal paper. ( )A:对B:错答案:B4.In results section, background information should be reported again in orderto facilitate the comparison or contrast of those specific results.( )A:对B:错答案:B5.How to design your graphs in your journal paper?( )A:Extend the axis as far as possibleB:Draw as many lines inside a graph as possibleC:Make each line on a graph as easily distinguishable as possible答案:C6.Non-textual elements are used for _____. ( )A:a certain purposeB:a sort of signalC:a kind of decoration答案:A7.It is necessary to ______ your results in detail in the results section. ( )A:interpretB:listC:discuss答案:B8.Embedding a chart, a table or other non-textual elements into the paper canbring added _____to the research. ( )A:interestB:vaguenessC:clarity答案:C9.Results section includes the following elements: ( )A:an introductory contextB:an inclusion of non-textual elementsC:a summary of the key findings答案:ABC10.For most research paper formats, there are the following ways to presentand organize the results. ( )A:Presenting a section and discussing it.B:Commenting the results one by one.C:Presenting the results followed by a short explanation of the findings.答案:AC第八章测试1.The discussion section can most effectively show your ability as a researcherto think critically about the issue studied. ( )A:错B:对答案:B2.The discussion section helps to engage the readers in thinking criticallyabout issues based upon an evidence-based interpretation of findings.( )A:对B:错答案:A3.It is not necessary to identify the relationship, patterns and corralationsamong the received data. ( )A:对B:错答案:B4.It is not necessary to discuss the reasons why you have got some unexpecteddata and defin their importance. ( )A:错B:对答案:A5.According the IMRAD format, discussion section is the _____ part of the body.( )A:secondB:fourthC:third答案:B6.Discussion section usually presents the underlying meaning of your research,which means_____?( )A:Presenting the purposeB:Making the implicationsC:Signaling the significance答案:B7.While we summarize the main findings in the discussion section, what shouldbe done? ( )A:Present a reiteration of the results section.B:Present a comparison or a contrast with the published studies.C:Both the other two.答案:B8.Which of the following expression is true? ( )A:Both the other twoB:Just list key weaknesses of a study’s limitations.C:If access is denied or limited in some way , describe the reasons.答案:C9.When we focus on the discussion section, we mainly talk about the followingelements?( )A:implicationB:limitation and recommendationC:interpretation答案:ABC10.When discussing th limitations of your research, make sure to _____? ( )A:describe each limitation in detailed but conciselyB:explain why each limitation existsC:provide the reasons why each limitation could not be overcome答案:ABC第九章测试1.What’s the ma jor function of conclusion in a paper? （）A:It raises a question for readers to consider.B:It leaves the contact information of the author.C:It connects with the subjects of other papers.D:It gives the paper a sense of unity and reminds readers of the researchpurpose.答案:D2.When restate major arguments or purpose, you may use the expressions“_________”.（）A:The aim of the present study was to investigate…B:In conclusion, the results show that…C:The current study contributes to …D:Future research wo rk is needed to…答案:A3.When judging the values and significance of the study, you may use theexpressions“___________”. （）A:Further study will be done to investigate…B:The findings of the present study provide insights for…C:The purpose of the present s tudy was to examine…D:To sum up, we have concluded that…答案:B4.What are the essential elements that make up a conclusion? （）A:summarizing major findingsB:evaluating reseach resultsC:restate major argumentsD:proposing future recommendations答案:ABCD5.When you show the significance of your research, you may include________ （）A:Why are your reseach findings important?B:Where is your research article to be published?C:What problems has it solved?D:What does it contribute to the further study of this subject?答案:ACD6.When you write a conclusion for your research paper, you should follow therules like________ （）A:avoiding lengthy conclusion with unnecessary detailsB:ending the conclusion with strong statementsC:showing the overall significance of your research findingsD:synthesizing major points mentioned in the introduction答案:ABCD7.You need to write a long and complex conclusion with enough details inorder to make the paper appear professional.（）A:对B:错答案:B8.Contrary to the writing style in the introduction of the paper, the way ofwriting a conclusion is from specific to general.（）A:错B:对答案:B9.Problems and limitations of your research shouldn’t be mentioned in theconclusion of your paper. （）A:错B:对答案:A10.In the conclusion of your paper, you need to repeat the major argumentsmentioned in the introduction. （）A:对B:错答案:B第十章测试1.Which of the following visual aids is the most commonly used in aninternational conference presentation? （）A:PropsB:PPT slidesC:OverheadsD:Handouts答案:B2.Those who attend a ________ session will read the posted papers and discussthem with the author.（）A:posterB:generalC:parallelD:plenary答案:A3.When you make a comparison or contrast during your presentation, you mayuse the expressions “______” . （）A:As a result, …B:Similarly, …C:In addition, …D:To sum up, …答案:B4.Conference organizations usually include_________ .（）A:organziing commitee and academic committeeB:secretariatC:sponsorsD:organizers答案:ABCD5.The opening remarks of an introduction usually consist of ________ （）A:expressing pleasure and honor to give the speechB:greeting the audienceC:extending thankfulness to the chairpersonD:outlining the main content of the presentation答案:ABC6.The conclusion of your presentation usually include__________. （）A:gratitude for the attendance of the audienceB:signposting the end of your presentationC:inviting questions to answerD:summary of main ideas答案:ABCDing more passive verbs in your oral presentation will make your languagevivid and expressive .（）A:错B:对答案:A8.The questioners might ask you to clarify some viewpoints that have not beenfully understood or demonstrated during your speech in a question andanswer session . （）A:对B:错答案:A9.When answering questions, you are expected to talk to the single questionerwho has raised the question for you to answer instead of the entire audience.（）A:对B:错答案:B10.Clenching your fist to show anger or determination is an emphtic gesture. （）A:错B:对答案:B第十一章测试1.A(n) ( ) is written by an individual to deal with business of a personal nature.A:personal business letterB:emailC:text message答案:A2.Our address and phone number are printed on our ( ) and envelope.A:letterheadB:emailsC:memos答案:A3.In block format, you do not need to ( ) each paragraph.A:indentB:proofreadC:punctuate答案:A4.Before you seal and send your letter, make sure to ( ) it.A:proofreadB:indentC:justify答案:A5.Dear Ms. Marry Mee is an example of ( )A:SalutationB:Complimentary closeC:Recipient答案:A6.With block format, all new paragraphs are indented.（）A:对B:错答案:B7.In business letters a salutation is generally followed by a comma or a colon. ( )A:错B:对答案:B8.The date on a business letter should appear after the salutation. ( )A:对B:错答案:B9.An “Enclosure” note should appear below the typed name of the sender at theend of the letter. ( )A:错B:对答案:B10.It is considered standard formatting to include the recipient’s address beforethe salutation in a business letter. ( )A:错B:对答案:B第十二章测试1. A cover letter should be （）A:friendly and funnyB:clear and conciseC:long and detailed答案:B2.It is well-known that a proper cover letter is a stepping stone and anopportunity for the author to ( ) his manuscript.A:publicizeB:publicC:publish答案:A3.While writing a cover letter for paper submission ( ) should include the titleof the paper being submitted, the word count and all the authors’ names.A:the 1st paragraphB:the 3rd paragraghC:the 2nd paragraph答案:A4.I decided not to interview her because the （）in her cover letter was verypoor.A:toneB:grammarC:heading答案:A5.Cover letters often begin with the applicant explaining how they （）.A:began their educationB:spend their free timeC:found out about the job答案:C6.Check all of the following ways you can use to “stand out” when writing yourCover Letter. ( )A:Include a good opener to catch the hiring managers attention.B:Show your uniqueness by telling the hiring manager a little more about yourself.C:Name drop (if applicable).答案:ABC7.If you’re going to refer to the editor of the journal by name in your coverletter, make sure you’ve got the correct editor name/journal name/journal office address combo. ( )A:对B:错答案:A8.You’d better not suggest the names (and contact details) of experts who youthink would be able to provide an impartial evaluation of the researchdescribed in your manuscript. ( )A:错B:对答案:A9.It’s okay to copy information off of your resume and paste it on your cover. ( )A:错B:对答案:A10.Always customize your cover letter to the job position you are applying for. ( )A:对B:错答案:A第十三章测试1.What coulour should a CV be typed up in? （）A:YellowB:BlueC:Black答案:C2.What should be at the top of a CV? （）A:NameB:QualificationsC:Address答案:A3.What should always be attached to a CV? ( )A:PhotographB:Personal profileC:Cover letter答案:C4.How long should a CV roughly be? ( )A:1-2 pagesB:3-4 pagesC:4-5 pages答案:A5.What order should your jobs be put in? ( )A:Any orderB:Newest to oldestC:Oldest to newest答案:B6.Where can you get a reference from? ( )A:Previous employerB:FriendC:Tutor答案:AC7.All of your previous jobs should be included on your CV. ( )A:错B:对答案:B8.You should lie on your CV occasionally. ( )A:对B:错答案:B9.There should be more than three references on your CV. ( )A:对B:错答案:B10.You can put your hobbies on your CV. ( )A:对B:错答案:A第十四章测试1.In order to write a good research proposal, it is essential to be clear about its（）A:meaning and importanceB:idea and importanceC:idea and contents答案:A2.Your proposal title may vary based upon the ( ) of research you’re doing.A:scopeB:topicC:type答案:C3.Doctoral candidates should describe the project’s ( ) while writing asuccessful proposal.A:methodologyB:frameworkC:definition答案:A4.Before writing the research proposal, you should read and conform to all ( )you can find on the university website.A:descriptionsB:criteriaC:instructions答案:C5.Which of the following questions should be addressed in all researchproposals? ( )A:Why do you want to do it?B:How are you going to do it?C:What do you plan to accomplish?答案:ABC6.When you propose your research context, you should include ________. ( )A:a familiarity with the relevant field as well as the ability to communicate clearly and conciselyB:a brief overview of the general area of study within which your proposed researchC:a summary of the current state of knowledge and recent debates on the topic答案:ABC7. A research proposal is a concise and coherent summary of your proposedresearch. ( )A:错B:对答案:B8. A high quality research proposal may not run the risk of being rejectedsimply because of your poor writing. ( )A:错B:对答案:A9.The proposal should set out the central aims and questions that will guideyour research. ( )A:对B:错答案:A10.The description and definition of the theoretical or conceptual frameworkcannot be linked to a presentation of the researcher’s methodology. ( )A:对B:错答案:B## 第一章测试11.Academic English is probably being used when you （）. （）A:express disagreements in academic discussionB:talk about an academic subject in an academic environmentC:listen to someone giving a presentationD:read an article in an academic journal答案:ABCDually we understand academic language differs greatly from informalspoken language used outside the academia, as it is （） . （）A:complexB:sophisticatedC:more formalD:shorter答案:ABC13.Sentences in academic English begin with appropriate nouns, heavier focuson sentence structure and vocabulary.（）A:错B:对答案:A14.Social language and academic language are not two separate languages. Theyare not independent from one other. （）A:错B:对答案:B15.Speech is often more personalized and can happen face to face, this willinclude （） to interact with the other person . （）A:facial expressionsB:eye contactC:body orientationD:laugh答案:B16.We use academic language to （）. （）A:understand abstract conceptsB:express academic thinkingC:describe complex ideasD:lead an academic group答案:ABC17.The major components of communication are （） . （）A:verbal communication and non-verbal communicationB:daily communication and academic communicationC:social communication and academic communicationD:spoken and written communication答案:A18.Academic oral communication is the process of expressing ideas by the wayof visual aids. （）A:错B:对答案:A19.The goal of learning conversational or social English is to improve （） . （）A:One’s ability to communicateB:verbal communication skillsC:ability for daily communicationD:the skills for academic communication答案:B20. A good communicator should enter into any conversation with a fixedthinking mode. （）A:错B:对答案:A第二章测试1.While preparing for listening to a lecture, the first tip is（）.A:to find out the topic of the lecture to be delivered.B:to research the topic by reading the related sources.C:to familiarize yourself with the subject and list out questions if possible.D:to sort out the specific words and terms that the lecture may use.答案:A2.The Cornell note-taking method was first developed by ( ), the technique hasbecome a milestone in note-taking. （）A:Walter PaukB:Paul WalterC:Walter CornellD:Pauk Walter答案:A3.The charting method is a note-taking method that uses ( ) to condense andorganize notes.（）A:figuresB:tablesC:picturesD:charts答案:D4.While listening to academic lectures and speeches, the internal strategies are（）.A:MonitoringB:GuessingC:EvaluatingD:Communicating答案:ABC5.Listening to lectures present many linguistic challenges, which include （）.A:speed of deliveryB:academic vocabularyC:accentD:specialist vocabulary答案:ABCD6.The keys to identify the key ideas in lectures and presentations are （）.A:visual aidsB:paceC:repetitionD:signal words and phrases答案:ABCD7.Two processes are involved in academic listening: top-down listening andbottom-up listening.（）A:错B:对答案:B8.Skip words like “the” and “a” that do convey additional meaning to thelecture content.（）A:错B:对答案:A9.Linear notes are the simplest and therefore the most common style of notesfor listening.（）A:错B:对答案:B10.There are five steps that need to be followed while drawing a mind map. （）A:对B:错答案:B第三章测试1.The speaker often uses________________in academic conference presentation.（）A:abbreviationsB:idiomsC:terminology答案:C2.In order to avoid blocking ____________with your audience, you shouldn’t readyour notes. （）A:oral communicationB:eye contactC:emotional communication答案:B3.The structure or outline of a speech is often presented after_______. （）A:greeting the audienceB:introducing the topicC:introducing oneself答案:B4.What may lead to your stress for making a presentation? （）A:Failures in the pastB:inadequate preparationC:Dissatisfying with your abilities in public speakingD:Fearing judgement of others on you答案:ABCD5.When you would introduce a new invention in your research field, you mayapply the visual aids like________. （）A:objectsB:videosC:modelsD:graphs答案:ABCD6.When signaling the start of your presentation, you may use the followingexpression:“__________”. （）A:Mr. Chairman, thanks a lot for your kind introduction.B:Ok, let’s get down to the presentation.C:Now, let’s begin.D:Well, let me start my talk today.答案:ABCD7.Researchers usually present their individual papers in the keynote session ofan academic conference. （）A:错B:对答案:A8.Your self-introduction in the opening remarks shouldn’t be long and detailed.Instead it should be concise and informative to the audience. （）A:错B:对答案:B9.Since there is a time limit for your presentation, you need to time yourselfduring the rehearsal. （）A:对B:错答案:A10.At the beginning of your presentation, you need to use as many statistics orcomplicated data as possible to make your speech appear professional. （）A:对B:错答案:B第四章测试1.Through academic reading, we can effectively improve our ability to doscientific research because ______. （）。

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《学术交流英语》课程名称课程名称
学术交流英语课程编号课程编号 2120244 英文名称英文名称
Academic English Communications 课程类型课程类型本专业推荐选修课学时学时
18 其中其中：：理论学时理论学时 18 实验学时实验学时实践学时实践学时学分学分 1 预修课程预修课程基础英语，英语口语，口译、写作等
适用对象适用对象英语专业三年级
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本课程以参加国际学术会议为主线，系统介绍会议前后的信函往来、学术论文的撰写、论文的宣读、会议的组织以及会议中社交活动等方面的技能和知识。

帮助学生提高学术英语的表达能力，克服参加国际学术交流和合作、进行科学研究中的语言障碍。

这在当今国际学术交流活动频繁的形势下，本课程对培养能为国际学术交流活动提供
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