中考英语-阅读理解填词技巧(学霸必备)

阅读理解填词解题技巧

宗旨：词性缩小范围，语义确定内容

1.谓语动词：实义动词、情态动词+实义动词、助动词+实义动词、系表结构，在句中作谓语。

2.介词：介词+宾语，在句子中作状语或者作表语。

a about,after,as,also,among,around,across,at,against,above

b by,before,beside,behind,but（除去）,besides,below,beyond

d during

e except

f from,for

i in,into,inside,including

l like

o of,on,out,of,outside,over

p past

n near

r round

s since

t to,though,towards

u until,under

w without,with

3.形容词：前后的比较级标志。相当于形容词的词：形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、现在和过去分词。

褒义词贬义词

a amazing angry,afraid

b beautiful,better,best broken,bored,boring,bad

c careful,clever,confident,comfortable careless,crowded

d delicious dangerous,difficult,dirty,dark

e excited,exciting,enjoyable expensive

f famous,favorite,friendly,fine frightened

g good,great

h healthy,happy,helpful,honest hard,harmful

i interesting,important ill,impossible

l lucky,lovely,latest lost,lazy

n nice,necessary noisy

p polite,popular,pleased,proud,proper poor

r right

s successful,safe,strong sad,stupid,sick

t tired,true,thankful terrible,tough

u useful,unusual unhappy,useless

w wonderful,wise worried,wrong,worse,worst,weak

4.副词：主谓宾齐全，非介即副

a also,always,again,almost,alone,anywhere,ago,all,already,away,angrily,abroad,actually,aloud,ahead

b back,better,best,badly,both,beside,before,beautifully

c carefully,carelessly,clearly,correctly,cheerfully

d down,downstairs

e easily,even,enough,everywhere,especially,ever,early,exactly,either

f first,finally,far,fortunately,forever

g generally

h hard,however,hardly,happily,how

i instead,immediately,indeed,inside

j just

l later,late,less,lately,lonely

m much,more,most,maybe,mainly

n never,nearly,next

o often,only,off,out,outside,over

p probably,perhaps

q quickly,quietly,quite

r really,rather

s still,suddenly,sometimes,slowly,soon,somewhere,safety,so,seldom

t together,too,then,there,twice,tightly

u usually,unluckily,unhappily,up,unfortunately,upstairs

w well,why,when,whenever,wherever,worse,worst,whether,widely

y yet

5.名词：注意复数和所有格

6.代词：主语，宾语，表语

7.连词：注意句子结构以及句子间的关系；逗号隔开找连词，没有连词非谓语，或非限制性定语从句

a after,although,as,as soon as,as long as,as if,and

b but,because,before

e even if,even though

f for

i if

n not only...but also

o or,once

s so,since

t though,than

u until,unless

w when,while,whenever,whether

y yet

技巧：要是没戏别着急，文中也许有原题

实在没辙静下心，第二字母试元音

主谓宾齐全，非介即副

阅读理解填词-1

Smartphones and e-readers have become more common in recent years. Some people think that the days of paper books will be gone. But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still