新sat词汇题

• 4.有时通过判断单词在句子中或者文章中所 表现的态度，positive，negative or neutral也
可以直接选正确答案，或者排除大多数选 项
solution
• 一、表意直选法
•
即在选项中直接找出与考查词汇的常用义最接近的选项作为正确答案。
有时候甚至不需要考虑上下文语境，有时候需考虑单词所表现的positive or
•
(A) comely
•
(B) temperate
•
(C) equitable
•
(D) auspicious
•
(E) mediocre
• Comely 好看的； temperate 温和的； equitable公平的；auspicious有前途的;吉 利的； mediocre 普通的，中等的
• 前后有对照关系“some。。Plenty…other..nothing”
词汇题
• 出题特点：
•
1. 考查词汇多为常见词汇，但具体意
思视语境而定。
• 如suffer ，poor，question，fine，want、 betray等。
• 2. 考查难度以中等偏下为主，但选项设置 干扰性较强。
• 适合考生在十分有限的时间内优先选择作 答。但是，词汇题选项设置的干扰性较强
• 3. 考查数量相对比较固定
• (一)句中的平行关系是指一个句子中存在结构相同或相似、语意相关 或并重、语气一致的语言成分
• 50-54 行 “While the artist’s communication is linked forever with its original form, that of the scientist is modified, amplified, fused with the ideas and results of others and melts into the stream of knowledge and ideas which forms our culture.”
• Fuse with…Melt into.. Form…Positive or neutral
• Shakespeare’s dramatic gifts had little to do with encyclopedic knowledge, complex ideas, or a fluency with great systems of thought.
• His (Mark Twin’s) humor has international range because it is constructed out of a deep comprehension of human nature and a profound sympathy for human relationships and human failings.
negative attitude直接看选项就能做出正确判断。原题如下：
• I don’t think it’s fair for some girls to have plenty of things and other girls nothing
at all.
•
17. In line 65, “fair” mቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱst nearly means
• In line 27, “poor” most nearly means • A. pitiable b. indigent c.inferior d. humble • E. petty • key: to risk another girl..poor..frivolous..only to have
• “claims”most means
• A. demands b. assertions c. rights
• D. territories e. compensations • Key : discount不怎么相信 • Answer：b
• 二、语境判断法
• 最为有效且适用性最广的一种方法。 所谓语境判断，就是指考生需要根据某个 单词所在的上下文关系推出该单词的具体 意思。上下文关系主要包括平行、转折和 解释三种。
• .if they cared to risk another girl,and whether the other poor girl would slave through the years she should have been frivolous, only to have some man step in at the end, and induce her to surrender the things she had gained through sacrifice and toil.
• In line 23, ―range‖ most nearly means • A. scope • B. distance • C. variation • D. ranking • E. value • 马克吐温的幽默有着世界的range，因为它对人类的本性有着深
刻的理解，并且对人们之间的关系和人们的失败有着意义深远 的同情。可见 幽默表现在多个方面
some man step..she..sacrifice and toil. • Answer: A
• If one discounts the UFO claims, yet still believes that there are many technological civilizations in the galaxy, why have they not visited us?
• In line 53, “melts” most nearly means
•
(A) liquefies
•
(B) thaws
•
(C) evaporates
•
(D) merges
•
(E) softens
• Liquefy液化； thaw溶解，解冻； merge 合并； amplify扩大；fuse融合