《大学英语B》形成性考核参考答案
大学英语B形考册作业1
作业1第一部分交际用语（共计15分，每小题3分）1. --Well done, Jim. Y ou did very well in the high jump.-- .A I’m glad to hear thatB That's right.C Thank youD The same to you2. --Could I borrow your car, please?-- .A Good idea.B No hurry.C With pleasure.D No surprise.3. --How was your trip to London, Jane?-- .A Oh, wonderful indeedB I went there aloneC The guide showed me the wayD By plane and by bus4. --Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? -- .A I hate the weather hereB My hair is getting a bit longerC Y eah, thanks for comingD I am working part time in a bookshop, you know5. --Could you help me with my physics, please?-- .A No, no wayB No, I couldn'tC No, I can’tD Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now第二部分阅读理解（每小题3分，共30分）Passage 1Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend.“Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny.”Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.6. when did Nancy and Peter listen to the weather forecast?A Thursday evening.B Friday evening.C Friday morning.D Saturday evening.7. What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?A A trip to the mountains.B A trip to a winter resort.C A ski trip in the mountains.D A trip to s sport center.8. When is it going to snow according to the weather forecast?A Thursday night.B Friday morning.C Saturday night.D Friday night.9. What will the weather be like on Sunday?A Cold and cloudy.B Warm and rainy.C Clear, cold and sunny.D Clear, warm and sunny.10. What can you infer from the passage?A Nancy and Peter must live quite near the mountains.B Nancy and Peter like skiing better than swimming.C Nancy and Peter go swimming or skiing every weekend.D Nancy and Peter listen to weather reports very often.Passage 2My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and you’ll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to learning at least one new thing every day. No matter how old you are, it’s not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well-known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and became a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. Y ou can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that’s the only way.11. According to the passage, that people’s brain of all ages remains young and growing is _____.A. impossibleB. a scientific factC. a secretD. a wrong conclusion12. It is wrong to for the old to _____.A. think himself too old to go back to school.B. keep his mind awake.C. try to stay youngD. lead an active life13. The passage says that the man who entered college at 70 _____.A. was unthinkableB. became tired of his lifeC. wanted to be a highly-paid manD. became famous in the medical circle14. The only way to keep young is _____.A. to go back to schoolB. not to consider one’s ageC. to live in the futureD. to keep one’s mind awake and alive15. The writer suggests that you should _____ learning at least one new thing every day.A. take care ofB. set outC. keep onD. turn to第三部分词汇与结构（每小题3分，共15分）16. I was satisfied with her explanation, ______________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates17. India had the second _______ population in the world.A. largestB. largerC. mostD. smallest18. Neither John __ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and19. It is not until you have lost your health ______you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that20. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD.. has cooked第四部分完形填空（每小题1分，共计10分）Children use their parents as models，whether the model is good or bad. My neighbors are very good _21_. Mrs Roodhouse is a careful housekeeper. _22_ she went to work yesterday，her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets _23_ and shook them. The middle daughter did all the dishes，and the youngest daughter put the toys _24_ good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children _25_ their work，they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother. Mrs Frowzier is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work，her children made a big mess. One of _26_ drank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasn't swept up，and the carpet was made _27_. The rubbish in the kitchen grew _28_ because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers _29_ home，but _30_ of them was glad of that.21、A facts B stories C examples D friends22、A Before B Until C Since D When23、A outside B inside C upstairs D downstairs24、A at B in C for D with25、A began B finished C prepared D wanted26、A us B them c you D him27、A clean B dry C dirty D neat28、A smaller B more useful C lighter D larger29、A came B come C comes D were coming30、A neither B both C only one D all第五部分英译汉（每小题5分，共计15分）31. I prefer tea to coffee.32. A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.第六部分写作（共15分）Interest is the best teacher. (兴趣是最好的老师)答案：1-5 CCADD6-10 CCDCB11-15 BAADB16-20 BAADB21-25 CDABB16-30 BCDAC31 与咖啡相比，我更喜欢茶。
大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业2
形成性考核作业2单选题题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：21B-1到B-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B-1. ——How are you feeling?——Much better. __________AYou are welcome.BYou look good.CYou are so kind.DThanks for coming to see me.正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：22B-2. ——Could you be so kind as to turn down the music? I’m preparing for final exam.——_____AWhat are you doing?BThat’s none of your business.CWhat do you mean?DSure. I’m sorry to disturb you.正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：23B-3. It’s normal that everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a __________.AdevelopmentBdifferenceCdevotionDdifficulty正确答案：B学生答案：B题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：24B-4. You should take the medicine now. It will __________ you pain in your stomach.AremindBreleaseCreliveDrelieve正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：25B-5. Did you _____ her offer? I’m afraid she will be disappointed.Aturn awayBturn outCturn downDturn up正确答案：C学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：26B-6. Neither Peter _____ his father was able to wake up early enough to have breakfast. AnorBorCofDoff正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：27B-7. ——What will you buy for your mother’s birthday?——I want to buy a __________ wallet for him.Asmall leather redBsmall red leatherCred small leatherDred leather small正确答案：B学生答案：B题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：28B-8. I have to leave for London to attend a meeting. I’ll be back in __________ days. AlittleBa littleCfewDa few正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：29B-9. When we receive the goods you return to us, you __________ a full refund with a week. AgetBgotCare gettingDwill get正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：210B-10. The new staff resigned last Monday after __________ to work overtime.Bbeing askedCwas askedDis asked正确答案：B学生答案：B题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：211B-11. It was these small differences __________ finally led him to be successful.AthatBwhereCthoseDwhat正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：212B-12. Only after his father saw the train disappear in sight _____ the railway station.Ahe leavesBhe leavedCdoes he leaveDdid he leave正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：213B-13. The company has decided to donate funds to charities, __________ helps to promote its image.AthatBwhoCwhatDwhich正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：214B-14. Young people are sharing more information about themselves on social media sites now than they __________ in the past.AareBwereCdoDdid正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：215B-15. My boss refused to give me a pay rise, no matter _____ hard I worked.AhowBwhatDwhere正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：216B-16到B-20阅读Passage One。
20春广东开放大学大学英语(B)形成性考核参考答案
广东开放大学形成性考核满分资料百年教育职业培训中心选择题题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops andsupermarkets now.题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents .题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.题目：Pub talk is ______________题目：Which of the following statements about pub-argument is NOT TURE according to the text?题目：Which of the following statements about free-association of pub talk is TURE according to the text?题目：Probably, you may find this text in a ________ book.题目：Greeting before ordering of a new comer in the pub can ______.题目：After graduation, she stayed in the college to take her ___ training.题目：If you always ______others like that, you’ll lose the good impression of your friends.题目：We have just _____________ a campaign against pollution in western China.题目：I will _____________ your love into my diary题目：His household chores have become a morning___.题目：This is a city in the southeast that ___________ bountiful coal fields.题目：The ___________ of a happy home is what those people wandering in the street need most 题目：Trust your ___________ and do what you think is right题目：The ___________ between the two countries will lead to a major war.题目：Those who ___________ themselves to despair cannot succeed题目：There is no possibility that your email address be known by others.题目：You should always choose a public place to date your one-line friend题目：The writer agrees that dishonesty will result in disappointment and anger题目：You should not judge an Internet friend only by his promise or convincing words题目：If you want a long term relationship, you have to tell your on-line friend题目：What is NOT mentioned in US education system?题目：Which of the following statements is TRUE?题目：About the courses in US colleges, which of the following is NOT TRUE?题目：If students have problems in finding jobs, they can turn to _____ for help.题目：The successful college students probably are the following EXCEPT______.题目：In the U.S., a college offers graduate degrees whereas a university does not.题目：About half of the courses taken during college are directly related to the major that a student has declared.题目：Students can freely change majors, but they are not allowed to extend the time during college.题目：Generally, for each hour spent in class students are expected to study three hours outside of the classroom.题目：Many students work part-time or even full-time during college to pay for school.题目：The fact that wife beating was legal in America in 1850 shows that __________题目：We know from the text that in the early 20th century __________题目：Which of the following is NOT TRUE in an equal-partnership marriage?题目：We learn from the LAST paragraph that __________.题目：We can conclude from the text that __________题目：During the 19th century, opportunities for women to work outside the household increased.题目：In an equal-partnership marriage, the husband can no longer make family decisions alone and demand that the wife follow them.题目：In the 1990s, a great majority of wives chose not to work outside the home.题目：In a senior-partner/junior-partner marriage, the husband's job or career has a higher priority than his wife's.题目：In the United States today, all marriages are the equal-partnership type.题目：How many times are the data of the indices updated in a year?题目：Which two groups of the following countries form the two extremes of house-price development?题目：According to the text, real house prices ______________题目：From Paragraph 9, which of the following is NOT the reason for the extraordinary housing boom in Ireland?题目：Paragraph 7-9 mainly shows us _______________________题目：The main idea of the article is that many countries are witnessing a sharper increase in house prices than ever. And there is an imbalance of house-price development between countries题目：Paragraph 3 contains the topic of the article.题目：The topic sentence in Paragraph 3 is "What has been unusual about this boom is the timing”题目：he topic sentence in Paragraph 5 is that house prices have fallen in nominal as well as in real terms in Germany and Japan over the past seven years题目：The topic sentence in Paragraph 6 is that Germany has the highest real interest rates in the euro area because it has the lowest inflation rate题目：The author thinks that individual actions to protect the environment _______题目：From the text, we know that in 1987, ______________题目：According to the author, the solutions offered by the Earth Day ___________题目：Which of the following statements is TRUE?题目：According to the text, who is most responsible for the environmental crisis?题目：The main idea of the text is that individual efforts to improve the environment make no difference. It is the industry and government that should do something to reduce the destructions to the environment.题目：We eco-citizens are saving the planet, doing something of much importance about the various eco-crises around us.题目：Ozone depletion and rain forest destruction are corporate crimes.题目：Undoubtedly, the ecological crisis is the by-product of our modern industrial civilization题目：We have to start somewhere to raise people's consciousness in the author's opinion.题目：The tuxedo was first made in the eighteenth century.题目：T-shirts and tuxedos have been popular for a long period of time.题目：Right after the war，T-shirts became a stylish thing to wear.题目：Although the original meaning of the word “tuxedo” is “wolf”，people are expected to have good manners while wearing it.题目：Women began to wear T-shirts in the 1960s.题目：Why does the tuxedo share a history of French influence?Today T-shirts can _________________题目：Which of the following items may not be found on T-shirts?题目：From the text，it can be concluded that _________________________.题目：The text implies that _____________________题目：Probably，______________ is the most nervous one when using the office computer to play games.题目：Among the U. S. executives interviewed，_________ had used their office computers for entertainment.题目：Office computers can ____________ according to the text.题目：Why did game publishers keep away from business computers traditionally?题目：Which of the following is programmer Crawford’s best seller?题目：This passage is about computer games played on business computers.题目：Office computers could only be used for work.In the past，game publishers were eager to produce games for business computers.题目：In the seventh paragraph，David Winter said that he would allow his employee to play computer game for a break.题目：“Panic button” is designed for employees whose bosses are not tolerant of employees who want to sneak a small amount of computerized relaxation into their workday.题目：How did Mark learn Spanish?题目：You know, I have three kids now--___________________题目：-- -- -- -- --John, 回答--Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother题目：How do you do? Glad to meet you.题目：We are going to have a party tonight. Can you join us?题目：1. The underlined expression "as good as”(in Line 2, Para. 1) means 回答题目：2. When other frogs told the two frogs there was no hope for the first time, the two frogs 回答题目：3. One of the frogs fell down and died because 回答题目：4. The other frog managed to jump out of the pit because回答题目：5. Which of the following is TRUE?题目：1. Yesterday there was a traffic___ in the city.题目：It's possible to tell the time in day light____looking into a cat's eyes题目：Measles____a long time to get over题目：____with you, I have a long way to go.题目：Because he____his work well, he was fired题目：Could you help me with my physics, please?_________题目：Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?题目：Could I borrow your car for a few days?题目：Thank you for inviting me.—____________题目：May I see your tickets, please?____________题目：The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions题目：Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train题目：The girl is ______ of a film star题目：Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.题目：His salary as a driver is much higher than ______题目：One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---1--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinkingof those fishing boats at sea," she said.At that moment ---2--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come inthrees. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---3--- to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾)in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---4---himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky inbright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw anotheranswering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed theyhad passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove.They were almost home. Jamie helped ---5--- the fishermen of the village.1______题目：One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---1--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinkingof those fishing boats at sea," she said.At that moment ---2--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come inthrees. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---3--- to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾)in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---4---himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky inbright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw anotheranswering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed theyhad passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove.They were almost home. Jamie helped ---5--- the fishermen of the village.2______题目：One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---1--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinkingof those fishing boats at sea," she said.At that moment ---2--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come inthrees. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---3--- to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾)in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---4---himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky inbright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw anotheranswering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed theyhad passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove.They were almost home. Jamie helped ---5--- the fishermen of the village.3______题目：One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---1--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinkingof those fishing boats at sea," she said.At that moment --2--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come inthrees. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---3--- to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾)in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---4---himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky inbright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw anotheranswering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed theyhad passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove.They were almost home. Jamie helped ---5--- the fishermen of the village.4_____题目：One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of ---1--- "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinkingof those fishing boats at sea," she said.At that moment ---2--- went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried. Troubles always come inthrees. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're ---3--- to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would miss the cove (海湾)in the dark.Jamie took flare and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He ---4---himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He failed three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky inbright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw anotheranswering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed theyhad passed by the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were now sailing into the cove.They were almost home. Jamie helped ---5--- the fishermen of the village.5_____题目：________________________________He teaches physics in a school题目：I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?_______________I'm not using it right now题目：Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!_______ This is not the end of the world题目：When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay，theydid not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in afurnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about anew system that more and more people are using. The renting of homefurnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on) has become one of America'sfastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them?People who are international business or government officials，foreignstudents，airline workers，young married couples - people whose job orbusiness may force them to move frequently from one city to another. Theysave a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. Theysimply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people withlittle money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. Theyprefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like.Meanwhile，they find they can rent better quality furniture than they couldafford to buy.One family，who now have a large，beautiful home of their own，liked theirrented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buyingnew things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea ofrenting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what theirneighbors might think. Remember these rules and regulations when you rideyour bicycle，and help to keep China's roads safe.Beds，tables and even dishes can be rent in the United States.题目：When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay，theydid not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in afurnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about anew system that more and more people are using. The renting of homefurnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on) has become one of America'sfastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them?People who are international business or government officials，foreignstudents，airline workers，young married couples - people whose job orbusiness may force them to move frequently from one city to another. Theysave a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. Theysimply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people withlittle money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. Theyprefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like.Meanwhile，they find they can rent better quality furniture than they couldafford to buy.One family，who now have a large，beautiful home of their own，liked theirrented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buyingnew things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea ofrenting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what theirneighbors might think. Remember these rules and regulations when you rideyour bicycle，and help to keep China's roads safe.题目：When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay，theydid not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in afurnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about anew system that more and more people are using. The renting of homefurnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on) has become one of America'sfastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them?People who are international business or government officials，foreignstudents，airline workers，young married couples - people whose job orbusiness may force them to move frequently from one city to another. Theysave a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. Theysimply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people withlittle money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. Theyprefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like.Meanwhile，they find they can rent better quality furniture than they couldafford to buy.One family，who now have a large，beautiful home of their own，liked theirrented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buyingnew things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea ofrenting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what theirneighbors might think. Remember these rules and regulations when you rideyour bicycle，and help to keep China's roads safe.题目：When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay，theydid not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in afurnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about anew system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed，tables，dishes，and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials，foreign students，airline workers，young married couples - people whose job orbusiness may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like.Meanwhile，they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family，who now have a large，beautiful home of their own，liked theirrented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea ofrenting home furnishings is still quite new，and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle，and help to keep China's roads safe.。
20春广东开放大学大学英语(B)形成性考核参考答案
广东开放大学形成性考核满分资料百年教育职业培训中心选择题题目：Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and peoplehave to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came becauseour country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has alsobeen banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day ,andthey have caused pollution of the environment .The bags have become a maincause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throwthem away here and there .So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring theirown bags for shopping .What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring ? Some studentsin Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shoppingbags .They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parentsas presents .They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones .They think it is their duty to protect the environment.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops andsupermarkets now.题目：。
大学英语(B)(2)形成性考核作业3(综合性大作业)
单选题题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：21阅读Passage One，回答C-1到C-4四个问题。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage OneThe fourth round of heavy smog that hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more people to the hospital with respiratory(呼吸的) illnesses and led to calls for laws to control the pollution.Pan Shiyi, a real estate developer, said he is planning to propose(提出) a Clean Air Act to the local government. As a representative of the Beijing Municipal People’s Congress, he started an online survey at 9:20 am. Within three hours，more than 25,000 web users, or 99 percent of total respondents, welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo, China’s Twitter.They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan. The latest round of haze(雾霾) reduced visibility to under 500 meters in many parts of the city. The smog has also led to a great increase in respiratory illnesses, particularly among children and the elderly. Anxious parents and doctors about all blame the smoggy air for the illnesses. Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays, the bad air can easily move indoors. Besides, ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequate protection, so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators(呼吸器). The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious, though experts blame excessive emissions and the mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter, unless there is adequate wind to clear it away. Some critics have pointed fingers at China’s top two oil firms, China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation, saying the companies’outdated production technologies produce large quantities of substandard, highpolluting gas fuel. Meanwhile, concerned Beijingers have moved their brainstorming sessions to cyberspace. If Pan’s proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted, netizens say the new law should include items providing for “carfree days”in times of smog, higher standards for vehicle fuel, stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions，and more effective protection for the public.Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky. Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952, urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956, which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution. That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to.C-1. Why did Pan Shiyi started an online survey?ATo investigate the public’s opinions on pollution.BTo tell people the danger of the smoggy weather.CTo call on more people to support his proposal.DTo collect supporting evidences for his proposal.正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：22阅读C-1题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
江苏开放大学 英语(B)(1) 第一次形成考核作业及答案
江苏开放大学大学英语（B）（1）形成性考核作业一及答案学号： **************名：***课程名称：大学英语（B）完成时间： 2019.1.第 1 次任务共 4 次任第一部分:交际用语（此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
）1、-- I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid.-- That’s OK, there’s _____.A no problemB no wonderC no doubtD no worry答案：D2、-- Don’t make faces in class.-- _____.A Sorry, I won’t do it againB Certainly, I willC That’s OK.D Excuse me, I am wrong答案：A3、-- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?-- _____________.A Don’t ask thatB Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC No, I can’t say thatD No, you’re driving too fast答案：B4、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____.A Hold on. I’ll get her.B No, s he isn’t here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?答案：A5、-- _________?-- He teaches physics in a school.A What does your father want to do？B Who is your father?C What is your father?D Where is your father now?答案：C第二部分:阅读理解第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业三
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业三C-1到C-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
C-1. ------- This case is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.满分：2得分：2APlease ask for help.BLet me give you a hand.CYou may do me a favor.Dr d come to do.2C-2. ------- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? ---------------- --------- 满分：2得分：2Ar d rather stay here if you don t mind.BOf course, why not go out?COh, I don' t like neither here nor there.DSure, we like these two places.3C-3. A successful lawyer usually has to talk to several ____ a day.满分：2得分：2AcustomersBcandidatesCintervieweesDclients4C-4. It doesn' t matter where the companies get their money; what ___________ is what they do with it.满分：2得分：2AcountsBappliescsuppliesDfunctions5C-5. Some developed countries are trying to ____ the problems resulting from the energy crisis. 满分：2得分：2Aspeed upBdeal withCcut offDcommunicate with6C-6. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ h im or her leave a message.满分：2得分：2AhaveBrequireCexpectDask7C-7. ____ the gold medal he received a sum of money.满分：2得分：2AExceptBOfCBesidesDOutside8C-8. Eggs, though rich in nourishment, have __________ f at.满分：2得分：2Aa large number ofBthe large number ofca large amount ofDthe large amount of9C-9. Most people were greatly shocked by the news __________ the famous company had gone bankrupt.满分：2得分：2AwhatBthatCwhyDwhich10C-10.1 would probably try to find a better job if I __________ in your position.满分：2得分：2AamBwasCwereDbe11C-ll. ___________ s alaries may not be satisfactory, working as an assistant does have some other benefits.满分：2得分：2AUnlessBWhileCAsDSince12C-12. One of the difficult tasks of managers is ____ how to engage their employees.满分：2得分：2Ato figure outBfigure outcfigured outDbeing figured out13C-13. You need to consider either a paid or volunteer bridge job while ____ full-time work.满分：2得分：2AseekBseeksCsoughtDseeking14C-14. Since the beginning of last year, these regulations ____ in most workplaces across the city. 满分：2得分：2Abe introducedBwill be introducedChave introducedDhave been introduce15C-15.1 had to wait for another month to be able to have my air conditioner _____ .满分：2得分：2AfixBfixingCto fixDfixed16C-16到C-20阅读Passage Oneo短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业4
我的课程>大学英语（B）（1）>阶段性总结四（建议学时：2学时）2.1、形成性考核作业4（占形考总成绩10%即总成绩5%）作业详情老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的购物和销售的用语。
从问句“这件T恤多少钱”可以判断出这里是购物场景，而回复者是销售员，在回答了价格之后，接着询问顾客“要不要试穿一下（Would you like to try it on?）”，其它选项不符合逻辑。
2D-2.——We are going to have a party tonight.Would you like to join us?——____.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AI’m afraid not,I can't miss my evening class.BNo,of course not.CThat’s all right.DSurely not.I have no idea.正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的邀请及应答用语。
如果要拒绝对方的邀请，太直接显得没有礼貌，应该采取比较委婉的方式拒绝对方。
比如答案A中使用了“I am afraid not”这种很委婉的方式拒绝邀请，然后给出合理的理由，符合英语的交际习惯。
3D-3.The police are trying to find out the_____of the bank robber.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AevidenceidentityCrecognitionDidentification正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是名词的辨析。
evidence：证据；identity：身份；recognition：认出，承认；identification：认同，身份证明。
本句想表达的是：警察正在努力找出银行抢劫犯的身份。
要注意区分identity和identification。
江苏开放大学 英语(B)(1) 第二次形成考核作业及答案
江苏开放大学英语(B)(1) 第二次形成性考核作业及答案学号： ************* *名：***课程名称：英语(B) 完成时间： 2021.1第 2 次任务共 4 次任务第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出选项。
1. --Have a cup of tea, ________ ?--Thanks a lot.A don’t youB haven’t youC shall meD will you答案：D2. -- ________?--He is not very well.A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is答案：C3. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? -- ________.A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident答案：D4. —This box is too heavy for me to carryupstairs.--_______A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help答案：B5. --Could I ask you a rather personal question?--Of course, _________.A good ideaB that’s rightC never mindD go ahead答案：D第二部分:阅读理解在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出答案。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业1
我的课程>大学英语（B）（1）>阶段性总结一（建议学时：2学时）形成性考核作业1（占形考总评成绩10%即总成绩5%）作业详情老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境日常询问用语。
从问句How are you getting along with your study?你的学习怎样？可以判断这是询问对方学习情况，英语常用Fine,quite well来回答。
其他选项均不适宜。
2A-2.——Peter,_____?——Not too bad.客观题满分：2分得分：2分Awhat’s upBwhat are you doingCwhat’s wrong with youDwhat’s the matter正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境日常问候用语。
从问句What’s up？是老朋友见面时常用到一句非正式问候语，意思与How are you?相同，回答常用Not too bad.还不错。
3A-3.Mary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran_____a big tree by the roadside.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AoverBonintoDup正确答案：C学生答案：C老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是固定词组搭配及词义辨析。
run over：溢出；run into：撞上，碰上；run on：流逝，涉及；run up：高涨，高速运转。
本句想表达的是：玛丽想要避免撞到狗，结果自己撞上了路边的一棵大树。
4A-4.On average,a successful lawyer has to talk to several_____a day.客观题满分：2分得分：2分AcustomersBsupportersCguestsclients正确答案：D学生答案：D老师点评：答案解析：此题考查名词近义词辨析。
Clients：客户，委托人；customers：顾客；消费者；supporters：支持者；guests：个人。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)1形成性考核作业一及答案
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)形成性考核作业一及答案l 、A -1到A-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A-1. ——How are you getting along with your study?立A 、Fine.What about you?B 、I don't know. C, Quite right. D、It's too hard for me.A-2. ——Peter, D ? ——N ot too bad. A 、what's upB 、what are you doingC 、what's wrong with youD、what's the matter .d A-3. Mary wanted to av01 runnmg down a dog but ran C a big tree by the roadside.A 、overB 、onC 、intoD 、upA-4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to severalD a day. A 、customers B 、supportersC 、guestsD 、clientsA5 Th . -. 1s new machine is techmcally far A to the previous type.＿ A 、supenor B 、juniorC 、semorD 、equalA-6. Climate change will greatly _D—wheat and rice production if nations don't take steps now.A、fallB、leakC、lackD、reducec what has been written in the letter. A-7. Without my glasses I can hardlyA、make forB、make upC、make outD、make overA-8. Dogs have a very good—A—of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A、senseB、viewC、meansD、ideaA-9. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town C he grew．．up as a child.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、whenD above the sound of the music.A-10. Helen had to shoutA、making herself hearB、to make herself hearC、making herself heardD、to make herself heardA-11. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are picturesC in your mind instead of before your eyes.A、to formB、formC 、for mm gD、having fom记dA-12. A makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A、WhatB、WhoC 、WhateverD 、WhoeverA-13. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people Bto enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A 、begin B 、began C, have begun D、had begun A-14. A ten minutes earlier, you wouldn't have missed the train. But you were late. A 、Had you come B 、Did you come C 、Have you come D、Should you comeA 15 S -. o many representatives D , the conference had to be put off.A 、were absentB 、to be absentC 、being absentD 、had been absent A-16到A-20阅读所给材料。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业三
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业三C-1到C-15是未完成的句子, 考核所学词汇与语法知识点, 针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项, 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
C-1. ------- This case is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.满分: 2得分: 2APlease ask for help.BLet me give you a hand.CYou may do me a favor.Dr d come to do.2C-2. ------- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? ---------------- --------- 满分: 2得分: 2Ar d rather stay here if you don t mind.BOf course, why not go out?COh, I don' t like neither here nor there.DSure, we like these two places.3uall.ha.t.tal.t.several .day.满分: 2得分: 2AcustomersBcandidatesCintervieweesDclients4panie.ge.thei.money.what i.wha.the.dowith it.满分: 2得分: 2AcountsBappliescsuppliesDfunctions5C-5.Som.develope.countrie.ar.tryin.to th.problem.resultin.fro.th.energ.crisis. 满分: 2得分: 2Aspeed upBdeal withCcut offDcommunicate with6C-6.I.anyon.happen.t.dro.i.whil..a.out, hi.o.he.leav..message.满分: 2得分: 2AhaveBrequireCexpectDask7C-7. ____ the gold medal he received a sum of money.满分: 2得分: 2AExceptBOfCBesidesDOutside8C-8.Eggs.thoug.ric.i.nourishment.have fat.满分: 2得分: 2Aa large number ofBthe large number ofca large amount ofDthe large amount of9C-9.Mos.peopl.wer.greatl.shocke.b.th.news pan.ha.gonebankrupt.满分: 2得分: 2AwhatBthatCwhyDwhich10C-10.1 would probably try to find a better job if I __________ in your position.满分: 2得分: 2AamBwasCwereDbe11C-ll. ___________ s alaries may not be satisfactory, working as an assistant does have some other benefits.满分: 2得分: 2AUnlessBWhileCAsDSince12C-12.On.o.th.difficul.task.o.manager.is ho.t.engag.thei.employees.满分: 2得分: 2Ato figure outBfigure outcfigured outDbeing figured out13C-13.Yo.nee.t.conside.eithe..pai.o.voluntee.bridg.jo.while full-tim.work.满分: 2得分: 2AseekBseeksCsoughtDseeking14s.year.thes.regulations i.mos.workplace.acros.th.city. 满分: 2得分: 2Abe introducedBwill be introducedChave introducedDhave been introduce15C-15.1 had to wait for another month to be able to have my air conditioner _____ .满分: 2得分: 2AfixBfixingCto fixDfixed16C-16到C-20阅读Passage Oneo短文后有5个问题, 请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(2)形成性考核作业2
我的课程>大学英语（B）（2）>形成性考核与主题讨论二（学习活动计分，占形考总评成绩20%）（建议学时：3学时）形成性考核作业2（占形考总评成绩15%）（实践性作业）作业详情老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的点餐及应答用语。
通过问句“现在可以点餐了吗”可以判断出对话场景为餐厅，与之相匹配的回答是B选项“我要一份蒸鱼”，其他的选项都答非所问，也不符合逻辑。
2B-2.——Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s English speech contest.——__________客观题满分：1分得分：1分AThank you.BNo,I didn’t do it well.CYes,I beat the others.DIt’s a pleasure.正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的祝贺及应答用语。
在英语中，当对方向你表示祝贺，如果按照中文交际习惯自谦反而不礼貌，会使对方误以为你不赞成其对你的肯定的评价。
应该按照英语的交际习惯，说“Thank you.”或者“Thanks.”就可以了。
3B-3.Tom has already given up the__________of smoking with the advice of doctor.客观题满分：1分得分：1分AcustomhabitChobbyDinterest正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是名词的辨析。
habit：习惯；custom：习俗，风俗；hobby：爱好；interest：兴趣。
the habit of表示“……的习惯”。
本句想表达的是：汤姆听从医生的建议已经戒烟了（改掉吸烟的习惯）。
4B-4.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to__________their theory.客观题满分：1分得分：1分supportBcarryCdesignDoppose正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是动词的辨析。
大学英语B形成性考核1
《大学英语B》形成性考核参考答案形成性考核一参考答案1-5 BAABB 6-10 BCDAD 11-15 ABDCB 16-20 AACCB 21-25 CBBAB 26-30BAABC31，那跟你喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。
32，这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。
33，你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
第六部分写作Which means of transportation do you prefer?Which kind of public transportation do I prefer? Well, let me tell you something about it. As far as I am concerned, I like to take train best.There are three reasons for my choice. Firstly, taking train is the cheapest way for traveling, which costs much less than using airplane and private cars. Secondly, taking train is the safest way for traveling, which causes much less traffic accidents than any other means of transportation. Thirdly, taking train is the most convenient way for traveling, which saves you a lot of troubles of parking or going to the airport, as you can go to the railway station more easily. But it takes the longest time for traveling, sometimes it is very difficult for you to get the ticket.Anyway, I like traveling in my own way and take train as the means of transportation.形成性考核二参考答案1-5 ACCDB 6-10 DADCB 11-15 DBDAC 16-20 CDBAD 21-25 BDCCB 26-30 BBAAA31,所有内容都填完之后，你就在这儿签名。
大学英语（B）形成性考核2
大学英语（B）形成性考核2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.—Thank you for your nice gift. —______A. I’m glad you like it.B. No, thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.2.—Do you prefer tea or coffee? —______A. Milk.B. Y es, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.3.—How often do you go dancing? —______A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.4.—Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—_________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. Y ou can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. Y ou’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.5.—How do you do? Glad to meet you. —________A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1There were once many sheiks (阿拉伯的酋长) who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale (不新鲜的) food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel’s tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender (嫩的) and tasty meat.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.“Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.”6. What was Queen looking for?A. A sheik.B. A king.C. A man.D. A husband.7. Why did the Queen disguise herself?A. Because she didn’t want to be recognized by the sheiks.B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.8. What did she give the sheiks to eat the next evening?A. An evening meal.B. Some stale food.C. A plate of tender and tasty meat.D. Three different meals.9. Why didn’t Hakim want to eat his meal?A. Because he was not hungry.B. Because it was too tasty.C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.D. Because the other sheiks had better food.10. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?A. When she went to see Hakim.B. The next evening after the meal.C. The next day.D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal.Passage 2A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush—often under pressure.City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going，restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their tasks. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting fo r you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.Y ou also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. Y ou will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.”We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return, be this in terms of p leasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.11. Which of the following statements is wrong? ___________A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means _____________.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift13. Americans evaluate a business colleague ___________.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about __________.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _______________.A. criticalB. ironicalC. appreciativeD. objective第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. Chinese is spoken by the _____ number of people in the world.A. smallestB. mostC. largestD. wide17. There’s lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on18. —Have you got _____ E-mail address? —Y es,**********************.cnA. theB. anC. aD. /19. It was on the beach _______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which20. What’s his mother like? —_____.A. She’s very happy.B. She’s at home.C. She likes watching TV.D. She’s tall and thin.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently ___21___ come to ___22___ something looked through. Stores ___23___ their goods in large glasswindows. Glass bottles and jars ___24___ food and drink allow us ___25___ the contents. Glass ___26___ spectacles, microscopes, telescopes, and ___27___ very useful and necessary objects, ___28___ glasses are used by people who can not see ___29___ or by people who want to protect their eyes ___30___ bright light.21. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they22. A. think it B. think if of C. think it as D. think of it as23. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside24. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding25. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen26. A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making ed to making27. A. many others B. many other C. else D. another28. A. and B. as well C. or D. either29. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected30. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）31. Once all the information is completed, you sign here.32. Okay, and I need a pen to fill out the address.33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.第六部分：写作（满分15分）On private Cars1. 一些人认为应鼓励私人购买汽车。
大学英语B形成性考核3-4
形成性考核三参考答案1-5 DCDCA 6-10 CBADA 11-15 ABDCB 16-20 ABADA 21-25 ABDCD 26-30 CBCCD31, 我们大约误点15分钟。
32, 你喜欢它，并不意味我也会喜欢它。
33, 历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。
第六部分写作My English Teacher /My Teacher in High School My favorite teacher is my English teacher, whose name is Mrs. Zhang. She's very pretty and very nice to us. She has long/short hair and big brown eyes. Not like other teachers, she always tries to make friends with the students and she is kind and patient with her students, both in and after class. She gives me a lot of help with my English study. Whenever I meet difficulties and become upset, she is always there to encourage me to keep on. With her help, I make great progress in my English study. I like her very much!(102 words)形成性考核四参考答案1-5 ABCCC 6-10 CCACC 11-15 CCDCB 16-20 DCCDC 21-25 CABBD 26-30 BBCBA31. 我最近一直很忙，所以没时间打电话给任何人。