万题库权威版-20XX考研《英语二》完形填空答案解析-考
2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)
2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)1、【答案】[C] signal【解析】此题所在的上下文内容的意思是：陌生人之间没有交流，大家都只注重自己的手机，甚至不_______。
A项“票”，B项“允许”，C项“信号，打招呼”，D项“记录”;选项中，只有C项符合上下文语义，所以signal准确。
2、【答案】[D] much【解析】第二个空格所在句子的语义内容是：我们避免和其他人交流是件很悲哀的是，原因在与和陌生人交流，我们会收获_______。
根据句子内容，显然是指和陌生人交流，我们会从中收获很多东西。
A.B.C.三个选项均不符合句意。
所以答案选much.3、【答案】[C] plugged【解析】该题所在语境的意思是：不知道和陌生人交流，我们会从中收获很多东西吗，原因在于____我们的手机。
A.打;B.引导;C.插入，投入;D.带来;四个选项分别带入句中，能够判断出plugged符合句意。
4、【答案】[A] message【解析】该题所在句子的意思是：这种普遍存有的盔甲(不和陌生人交流)传递了“不要靠近我”这个________。
显然这里考察了动宾搭配的考点，而且空格处的内容是说“不要靠近我”。
所以，根据send这个动词和空格处后面的内容能够判断出，答案为message。
其他选项均不符合前后语义。
5、【答案】[C] behind【解析】该所要表达的意思是：…藏在我们屏幕的_______位置。
A.下面;B.之外; C.后面;D. 来自;四个选项分别带入原句，只有behind符合句意。
6、【答案】[D] misinterpreted【解析】空的语境为：我们害怕被拒绝，也害怕我们善意的社交之举被____成“怪异的”，只有答案D符合上下文语义。
7、【答案】[D] delayed【解析】空格所在句与前后句同为we fear…的并列句，故句意应前后保持一致。
前一句说“我们害怕被拒绝，被误解”，后一句说“我们害怕被打扰”，A选项带入语义不通，B，C选项不符合该文语境，D选项带入文中“我们害怕被耽搁时间”，符合上下文语义，故答案为D。
完整版本研究生英语二课后答案总结.doc
第一元一、 1. The tranquil atmosphere of the inn allows guests to feel totally at home.2. Technological advances might ultimately lead to even more job losses.3. In the aftermath of the shootings, there were calls for tighter controls on gun ownership.4. Her kindness and generosity cancel out her occasional flashes of temper.5. He was beginning to wonder if he would survive the ordeal6.Foreign food aid has led to a drastic reduction in the numbers of people dying of starvation.7.Perhaps her most important legacy was her program of educational reform.8. There were food shortages and other deprivations during the Civil War.9. The new economic policies could prove suicidal for the party.10. The building will be completed around six months earlier than anticipated.11.The experience was enough to keep him preoccupied for some time.12.The road to happiness is paved with adversities.13.She aspires to nothing no less than the chairmanship of the company.14.He might be influenced by nostalgia for the surroundings of his happy youth.15.In retrospect, I wish that I had thought about alternative courses of action.二、 1. Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience (极其令人的).2. There is built-in storage space (内置藏空 ) in all bedrooms.3. This handout focuses on self-protection measures( 自我保措施 ) under difficult climatic conditions.4. I’m sure we could offer you some short-term employment (短期的工作 ).5.So, how is it that we all, or at least many of us, have such a distorted and negative self-perception (歪曲的、否定的自我念 )?6. Helen Hunt stars as a character undergoing life-changing events( 改了生活的事件 ) in Then She Found Me.7. She has written a book that is beautiful because of the honesty and the raw emotion that is portrayed in all-encompassing details (无所不包的 ).8. Having a decent job contributes to a good self-image (一个好的自我形象 ).三、 What then is a good mind? It is the w hole mental ⋯⋯1、 searches2、 connections3、 inventive4、 discerning5、 anticipates6、future7、 individual 8、 identifies 9、 fallacy 10、 self-discipline四、翻1、 I had so worked upon my imagination as really to believe that about the whole mansion and domain there hung 。
2021年考研《英语二》完形填空真题及答案解析精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）2021年考研《英语二》完形填空真题及答案解析Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It's not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder, _____(1), to understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviors have multiple components. _____(2)one and the others become distorted.Travel on a London bus and you'll _____(3)see how this works with drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course! Are there inspectors to _____(4)that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And people who run for the bus? They are _____(5). How about jumping lights? Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists.Why? Because the target is _____(6).People complained that buses were late and infrequent. _____(7), the number of busesand bus lanes were increased, and drivers were _____(8)or punished according to the time they took. And drivers hit these targets. But they _____(9)hit cyclists. If the target was changed to _____(10),you would have more inspectors and more sensitive pricing. If the criterion changed to safety, you would get more _____(11)drivers who obeyed traffic laws. But both these criteria would be at the expense of time.There is another _____(12)people became immensely inventive in hitting targets. Have you _____(13)that you can leave on a flight but still arrive on time? Tailwinds? Of course not! Airlines have simply changed the time a _____(14)is meant to take. A one-hour flight is now ballad as a two-hour flight.The _____(15)of the story is simple. Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well _____(16)others. Everything Can be done faster and made cheaper, but there is a _____(17). Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences.This is not an argument against target-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. All good targets should have multiple criteria _____(18)critical factors such as time, money, quality and customer feedback. The trick is not only to _____(19)just one or even two dimensions of theobjective, but also to understand how to help people better _____(20)the objective.1.【题干】1._____.【选项】A.thereforeB.howeverC.againD.moreover【答案】B2.【题干】2._____.【选项】A.EmphasizeB.IdentifyC.AssessD.Explain【答案】A3.【题干】3._____.【选项】A.nearlyB.curiouslyC.eagerlyD.quickly【答案】D4.【题干】4._____. 【选项】A.claimB.proveC.cheekD.recall【答案】C5.【题干】5._____. 【选项】A.threatenedB.ignoredC.mockedD.blamed【答案】B6.【题干】6._____. 【选项】A.punctualityB.hospitalitypetitionD.innovation【答案】A7.【题干】7._____. 【选项】A.YetB.SoC.BesidesD.Still【答案】B8.【题干】8._____. 【选项】A.hiredB.trainedC.rewardedD.grouped【答案】C9.【题干】9._____. 【选项】A.onlyB.ratherC.onceD.also【答案】D10.【题干】10._____.【选项】fortB.revenueC.efficiencyD.security【答案】B11.【题干】11._____. 【选项】A.friendlyB.quietC.cautiousD.diligent【答案】C12.【题干】12._____. 【选项】A.purposeB.problemC.prejudiceD.policy【答案】B13.【题干】13._____. 【选项】A.interestingB.revealedC.admittedD.noticed【答案】D14.【题干】14._____. 【选项】A.breakB.tripC.departureD.transfer【答案】B15.【题干】15._____. 【选项】A.moralB.backgroundC.styleD.form【答案】A16.【题干】16._____. 【选项】A.interpretC.sacrificeD.tolerate【答案】C17.【题干】17._____. 【选项】A.taskB.secretC.productD.cost【答案】D18.【题干】18._____. 【选项】A.leading toB.calling forC.relating toD.accounting for 【答案】C19.【题干】19._____. 【选项】A.specifyB.predictD.create【答案】A20.【题干】20._____. 【选项】A.modifyB.reviewC.presentD.achieve【答案】D。
2024年考研英语二试题及答案：完形填空部分带答案
2024年考研英语二试题及答案：完形填空带答案业务课名称：英语考生须知：1.答案必须写在答题纸上，写在其他纸上无效。
2.答题时必须使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔做答，用其他答题不给分，不得使用涂改液。
Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read fhe jollowing fexr. Choose the best word (s) for eachnumbered blank and mark A B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)You social life is defined as the activities you do with other peoplefor pleasure,when you are not working ,It's important to have a sociallife,but what's right for one person won't be right for another.Some of usfeel energised by spending lots of time with others, 1 ,some of usmay feel drained,even if it's doing something we enjoy.This is why finding a 2in your social life is key.Spending toomuch time on your own,not 3 others,can make you feel lonely and 4Loneliness is known to impart onyour mental health and 5 a lowmood.Anyone can feel lonely at any time.This might be especially true if,6 ,you are working from home and you are 7 on the usual sociaconversations that happen in an office.Other life changes can 8 periodsof loneliness too,such as retirement changing jobs or becoming a parent.It's important to recognise these feelings of loneliness .There are waysto9 a social life,but it can feel overwhelming l0 It's a great ideal tostart by thinking about hobbies you enjoy.You can them find groups andactivities related tothose where you will be able to meet 11 people.There are groups almed at new parents.at those who want to 12 a new sport for the first time,or networking events for those in the sameprofession to meet upand 13ideas.On the other hand, it's 14 possible to have too much of a sociallife. lf you fecl like you're always doing something and there is never any15 in your calendar for downtime, you could suffer social burnout orsocial16. We all have our own social limit and it's important torecongnise when you're feeling like it's all too much. Low mood, lowenergy, irritability and trouble sleeping could all be 17 of poorsocialhealth. Make sure you 18 some time in your diary when you're19for socialising and use this time to relax,20and recover.答案1-5题CBADA答案6-10题CABDA答案11-14题DABC。
2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》真题及答案
2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》真题及答案一.完形填空下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
材料题根据以下材料，回答1-20题。
Here’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today:you’re the CEO of a small business,and though you’re making a nice 1 ,you need to find a way to take it to the next level.What you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team.A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company,and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on finding ways to grow. Let’s look at a real-world 4 .Prior to forming a growth team,the software company BitTorrent had50employees working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development.This brought them good results until2012,when their growth plateaued.The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic,free version of their product.And 7 improvements to the premium,paid version,few people were making the upgrade. Things changed, 8 ,when an innovative project-marketing manager came aboard, 9 a growth team and sparked the kind of 10 perspective they needed.By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view,it became clear that the 11 of upgrades wasn’t due to a quality issue.Most customers were simply unaware of the premium version and what it offered. Armed with this 12 ,the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently 13 the premium version to users of the free version 14 ,upgrades skyrocketed,and revenue increased by92percent. But in order for your growth team to succeed,it needs to have a strong leader.It needs someone who can 15 the interdisciplinary team and keep them on course for improvement.This leader will 16 the target area,set clear goals and establish a time frame for the 17 of these goals. The growth leader is also 18 for keeping the team focused on moving forward and steering them clear of distractions. 19 attractive new ideas can be distracting,the team leader must recognize when these ideas don’t 20 the current goal and need to be put on the back burner.1.【完形填空】第1题A.purchaseB.profitC.connectionD.bet正确答案：B2.【完形填空】第2题A.defineB.predictC.prioritizeD.appreciate正确答案：D3.【完形填空】第3题A.exclusivelyB.temporarilyC.potentiallyD.initially正确答案：A4.【完形填空】第4题A.experimentB.proposalC.debateD.example正确答案：D5.【完形填空】第5题A.identicalB.marginalC.provisionalD.traditional正确答案：D6.【完形填空】第6题A.rumorB.secretC.mythD.problem正确答案：D7.【完形填空】第7题A.despiteB.unlikeC.throughD.besides正确答案：A8.【完形填空】第8题A.moreoverB.howeverC.thereforeD.again正确答案：B9.【完形填空】第9题A.inspectedB.createdC.expandedD.reformed正确答案：B10.【完形填空】第10题A.culturalB.objectiveC.freshD.personal正确答案：C11.【完形填空】第11题A.endB.burdenckD.decrease正确答案：C12.【完形填空】第12题A.policyB.suggestionC.viewD.result正确答案：D13.【完形填空】第13题A.contributingB.allocatingC.promotingD.transferring正确答案：C14.【完形填空】第14题A.As a resultB.At any rateC.By the wayD.In a sense正确答案：A15.【完形填空】第15题A.uniteB.financeC.followD.choose正确答案：A16.【完形填空】第16题A.shareB.identifyC.divideD.broaden正确答案：B17.【完形填空】第17题A.announcementB.assessmentC.adjustmentD.accomplishment正确答案：D18.【完形填空】第18题A.famousB.responsibleC.availableD.respectable正确答案：B19.【完形填空】第19题A.BeforeB.OnceC.WhileD.Unless正确答案：C20.【完形填空】第20题A.serveB.limitC.summarizeD.alter正确答案：A二.【阅读理解Part A】下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
万题库权威版-20XX考研《英语二》阅读理解答案解析第2页-考
万题库权威版:2017考研《英语二》阅读理解答案解析第2页-考研万题库权威版:2017考研《英语二》阅读理解答案解析，更多2017考研答案、2017考研真题等信息，请关注考研网或搜索公众微信号“考研”!Text2Withsomuchfocusonchildren’suseofscreens,i t’seasyforparentstoforgetabouttheirownscre enuse.“Techisdesignedtoreallysuckonyouin,”saysJennyRad eskyinherstudyofdigitalplay,“anddigitalproductsaretheretopromotemaxi malengagement.Itmakesithardtodisengage,a ndleadstoalotofbleed-overintothefamilyroutine.”Radeskyhasstudiedtheuseofmobilephonesan dtabletsatmealtimesbygivingmother-childpa irsafood-testingexercise.Shefoundthatmothe rswhosueddevicesduringtheexercisestarted2 0percentfewerverbaland39percentfewernon verbalinteractionswiththeirchildren.During aseparateobservation,shesawthatphonesbec ameasourceoftensioninthefamily.Parentswo uldbelookingattheiremailswhilethechildren wouldbemakingexcitedbidsfortheirattention.Infantsarewiredtolookatparents’facestotryt ounderstandtheirworld,andifthosefacesareb lankandunresponsive—astheyoftenarewhen absorbedinadevice-itcanbeextremelydisconc ertingfoethechildren.Radeskycitest he“stillfa ceexperiment”devisedbydevelopmentalpsyc hologistEdTronickinthe1970s.Init,amotheris askedtointeractwithherchildinanormalwayb eforeputtingonablankexpressionandnotgivin gthemanyvisualsocialfeedback;Thechildbec omesincreasinglydistressedasshetriestocapt ur ehermother’sattention.“Parentsdon’thave tobeexquisitelyparentsatalltimes,buttherene edstobeabalanceandparentsneedtoberespon siveandsensitivetoachild’sverbalornonverbalexpressionsofanemotionalneed,”saysRadesky.Ontheotherhand,Tronickhimselfisconcerne dthatt heworriesaboutkids’useofscreensareb ornoutofan“oppressiveideologythatdemands thatparentsshouldalwaysbeinteracting”with theirchildren:“It’sbasedonasomewhatfantas ized,verywhite,veryupper-middle-classideol ogythatsaysifyou’refailingtoexposeyourchild to30,000wordsy ouareneglectingthem.”Troni ckbelievesthatjustbecauseachildisn’tlearnin gfromthescreendoesn’tmeanthere’snovaluet oit-particularlyifitgivesparentstimetohaveas hower,dohouseworkorsimplyhaveabreakfro mtheirchild.Parents,hesays,cangetalotoutof usingtheirdevicestospeaktoafriendorgetsom eworkoutoftheway.Thiscanmakethemfeelha ppier,whichletsthenbemoreavailabletotheirchildtherestofthetime.26.【题干】AccordingtoJennyRadesky,digitalproductsaredesignedto______.【选项】A.simplifyroutinemattersB.absorbuserattentionC.betterinterpersonalrelationsD.increaseworkefficiency【答案】B【解析】由题干中的关键词JennyRadesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段第二行，接着题干中说digitalproductsaredesignedto..可以知道，考查的是数码产品的目的，回归到文中第一段第二行，可知JennyRadesky说了这样一句话：Techisdesignedtoreallysuckonyouin,anddigit alproductsaretheretopromotemaximalengag ement....电子产品就是为了促进最大程度的参与性，由此可以得出答案B为了吸引用户的注意力。
考研英语二真题及答案完形填空
考研英语二真题及答案完形填空Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Man-made climate change, or global warming, has become a hot topic in recent years. It refers to long-term changes in the earth's temperature attributed mainly to the increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in 1 atmosphere, which trap more heat. There has been a heated debate over the causes and the effects of 2 change, and ways to address the issue.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was established by the United Nations in 1988 to assess the scientific, technical, and socio-economic information relevant to the understanding of climate change. 3 the IPCC has highlighted that there is strong evidence that human activities have caused the observed increase in greenhouse gases, the uncertainties surrounding climate change still persist.In the context of climate change 4 , the term "mitigation" refers to measures taken to reduce or prevent the emission of greenhouse gases in order to limit or prevent the extent of climate change. Examples of mitigation 5 adopting renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, and improving energy efficiency in buildings and transportation.Mitigation 6 also include afforestation, which is the establishment of forests where there were none previously, as forests absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and help reduce greenhouse gas levels.Adaptation, on the other hand, refers to the adjustment in natural or human systems in response to actual or expected climate change. This is 7 important for vulnerable communities and ecosystems that are exposed to the impacts of climate change. Examples of adaptation measures 8 the construction of sea walls to protect coastal areas from rising sea levels, developing drought-resistant crops to combat water scarcity, and implementing early warning systems for extreme weather events.Addressing climate change requires concerted efforts from all countries around the world, as it is a global issue that 9 no boundaries. The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015 by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), aims to strengthen the global response to climate change and limit the global temperature increase to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels.In conclusion, man-made climate change is a pressing issue that requires urgent action. Both mitigation and adaptation measures will be necessary to address the causes and impacts of climate change. It is crucial for individuals, governments, and organizations to work together to minimize the effects of global warming and ensure a sustainable future for our planet.1. A. each B. an C. our D. the2. A. this B. that C. such D. these3. A. While B. Although C. However D. Moreover4. A. discussion B. debate C. analysis D. context5. A. cover B. match C. include D. select6. A. could B. might C. will D. can7. A. particularly B. partially C. extremely D. officially8. A. provide B. involve C. require D. consist9. A. recognizes B. exceeds C. accepts D. crosses答案:1. D2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. A8. C9. C参考译文:第A部分说明：下面短文中有15个空白，每个空白通常有四个选项。
xx考研英语二真题答案解析(文字完整版)
xx考研英语二真题答案分析（文字完好版）出 guo 考研网你采集来： xx 考研英二真答案分析（文字完好版）。
xx 年英考研二已束了，考生能够看一看答案，比一下自己的哦，估下自己的考成吧。
情以下。
Section I Use of English1、【答案】 C how【分析】依据空格所在句子能够看出，空格是一个引从句的附属，做influence的。
四个的意思中，只有 C. how 引后边的内容做influence的，前后意思合理。
2 、【答案】 B In particular【分析】空格的前一句的内容是：坐落在幸福人群所在地的企业投更多的。
空格所在句的内容是：坐落在幸福人群所在地的企业在⋯方面投入更多的。
很然，前后句子是分关系。
中，只有 B 能够体分关系。
3 、【答案】 D necessary【分析】依据空格前后的内容，_____ for making investments for the future是做后置定修longer-term thinking 和 happiness 。
幸福，种长久的思模式于将来行投 _______，四个中只有 D. necessary做后置定切合前后内容。
其余与原文内容不符。
4 、【答案】 C optimism【分析】空格处的内容与inclination for risk-taking由and 连结，组成并列关系，后边that e with happiness定语从句既修饰空格处的内容，也修饰inclination for risk-taking，所以选项中optimism。
能够由that e with happiness修饰的只有C选项5、【答案】 D change【分析】空格处的内容和the way panies invested组成动宾搭配。
选项中 A. echo回声 B. miss想念 C. spoil宠爱 D. change 改变，所以只有 D 选项能够和 the way panies invested组成通畅语义。
考研《英语二》答案：完型填空
考研《英语二》答案：完型填空1、【答案】B concluded【解析】题干中，一系列的研究已经_____，事实上，正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。
根据句义，后面的部分实际上是研究的结论，因此concluded 符合题意，其他选项denied(否认)与意义相反，doubled(翻倍)与题意较远，ensured(确保)不符合题意，因为研究不能确保后面的事实，只能得出后面的事实作为结论。
所以正确答案为B。
2、【答案】A protective【解析】题干中，对于某些健康情况，超重事实上是有_____。
根据前文研究的结论，超重能减少罹患疾病的风险，说明超重具有一定的保护作用。
Dangerous 和文章意思相反，sufficient表示充足，troublesome表示有麻烦，不符合题意，所以正确答案为A。
3、【答案】C likewise【解析】第三句话中，较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。
_____，在老年人中，一定程度上超重……。
需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。
A选项instead表示逆接的句意关系，B选项however也表示逆接，D选项therefore 表示因此，只有C选项likewise意为同样地;也，而且。
因此正确答案为C。
4、【答案】A indicator【解析】本句话中，_____，一定程度上超重，经常是健康的_____。
A选项，表示指示器，指标。
B选项objective表示客观;C选项origin表示来源，D选项example表示例子。
根据前面的文章内容，已经明确指出超重代表了健康，因此超重是健康的指标。
因此正确答案为A。
5、【答案】D concern【解析】本句话的句意是，需要更加_____是，很难对肥胖加以定义。
A、impact(印象);B、relevance(相关性);C、assistance(辅助);D、concern(关注)。
前文已经说到肥胖事实上有利健康，但是又面临一个问题，到底如何去定义肥胖，因此需要更加关注的是对肥的定义，其他选项均不符合题意，所以正确答案为D。
2024英语(二)考研完形填空
2024英语（二）考研完形填空全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The 2024 English (Paper II) Graduate Entrance Examination focuses on testing the candidates' comprehension and grammar skills through a series of passages followed by multiple-choice questions. This section aims to assess the candidates' ability to understand the given text as a whole and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases based on the context.The exam typically consists of around 10-15 passages of varying lengths, with each passage containing 5-10 blanks that need to be filled in. The passages cover a wide range of topics, including literature, science, history, and social issues, to provide a comprehensive test of the candidates' knowledge and understanding.To excel in the 2024 English (Paper II) exam, candidates should focus on improving their reading comprehension skills by practicing regularly and familiarizing themselves with different types of passages. They should also work on expanding theirvocabulary and improving their grammar skills to correctly identify the most suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks.Additionally, candidates should pay attention to the context of the passage and the overall tone of the writing to select the most appropriate words or phrases for each blank. They should also be mindful of the relationships between the words and phrases in the passage to ensure that their choices maintain coherence and cohesion in the text.Preparation for the 2024 English (Paper II) exam should include practicing past papers and sample questions to familiarize oneself with the format and types of questions that may be asked. Candidates should also work on time management skills to ensure that they can complete the exam within the allotted time frame.Overall, success in the 2024 English (Paper II) exam requires a combination of strong reading comprehension, vocabulary, and grammar skills. By dedicating time and effort to practice and preparation, candidates can improve their chances of performing well in the exam and gaining admission to their desired graduate programs.篇2The 2024 English (Part II) postgraduate entrance examination is one of the most important exams for individuals looking to further their studies in English language and literature. The exam consists of various sections, including reading comprehension, translation, and writing. However, one of the most challenging sections is the fill-in-the-blanks section, also known as the cloze test.The cloze test is designed to assess a candidate's understanding of vocabulary and grammar, as well as their ability to make logical connections between sentences. In this section, candidates are presented with a passage that contains several blank spaces. They are then required to choose the appropriate words or phrases to fill in the blanks from a given set of options.To excel in the cloze test section of the 2024 English (Part II) postgraduate entrance examination, candidates must first work on expanding their vocabulary. They should be familiar with a wide range of words and phrases in order to accurately choose the most suitable ones to fill in the blanks. Reading extensively, both fiction and non-fiction, can greatly help in improving one's vocabulary.In addition to vocabulary, candidates should also focus on improving their grammar skills. It is important to have a good understanding of parts of speech, verb tenses, and sentence structure in order to correctly fill in the blanks in the passage. Practice exercises that focus on grammar rules and sentence construction can be beneficial in this regard.Furthermore, candidates should pay attention to the context of the passage when choosing words to fill in the blanks. Often, the surrounding sentences can provide clues as to what type of word is needed in a particular blank. Reading the passage carefully and understanding the overall meaning can help in choosing the most appropriate words or phrases.Time management is also crucial in the cloze test section of the exam. Candidates are typically given a limited amount of time to complete the entire section. It is important to pace oneself and not spend too much time on any one blank. If a candidate is unsure of the answer to a particular blank, it is better to make an educated guess and move on rather than waste time dwelling on it.In conclusion, the cloze test section of the 2024 English (Part II) postgraduate entrance examination can be challenging, but with the right preparation and practice, candidates can improvetheir performance. By focusing on expanding vocabulary, improving grammar skills, paying attention to context, and managing time effectively, candidates can increase their chances of success in this section of the exam.篇3The 2024 English (II) postgraduate entrance examination is highly anticipated by thousands of students across the country. With the completion of the exam, candidates will be one step closer to their academic and career goals. One of the most challenging sections of the exam is the cloze test orfill-in-the-blanks section, which tests the candidates' ability to comprehend and use context clues to choose the right words to fill in the blanks.The cloze test is a language proficiency test that evaluates candidates’ comprehension and vocabulary. It requires candidates to determine the meaning of a sentence and choose the most appropriate word to fill in the blank based on the context of the text. To excel in this section, candidates must have a broad vocabulary, good understanding of grammar, and the ability to infer meaning from context.To effectively prepare for the cloze test, candidates can take advantage of various resources including vocabulary flashcards, practice tests, and online study guides. It is important to practice regularly and challenge oneself with increasingly difficult passages to improve vocabulary and comprehension skills. Candidates should also focus on reading widely to expand their knowledge of different topics and improve their ability to understand and use context clues.During the exam, candidates should read each passage carefully and try to understand the overall meaning before filling in the blanks. They should pay attention to the surrounding words and phrases to determine the context and choose the most appropriate word. It is important to avoid guessing and to rely on knowledge and understanding of the text to choose the correct answers.In conclusion, the cloze test is a challenging but important section of the 2024 English (II) postgraduate entrance examination. Candidates can improve their performance in this section by expanding their vocabulary, practicing regularly, and developing their comprehension skills. By utilizing various study resources and strategies, candidates can increase their chancesof success in the exam and achieve their academic and career goals.。
2019考研英语二完型填空真题及答案解析
2019考研英语二完型填空真题及答案解析今年考研英语二完型填空提到经常称体重的意义，小编为大家提供2019考研英语二完型填空真题及答案解析，一起来看看吧！2019考研英语二完型填空真题Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 .As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals.I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals.I also found weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice significant changes in weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost.For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program.I also use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake.The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I am experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, instead of numbers on a scale.Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel, how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.1. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides2. A. Cares B. warns C. reduces D. helps3. A. Solely B. occasionally C. formally D. initially4. A. Lowering B. explaining C. accepting D. recording5. A. Set B. review C. reach D. modify6. A. Depiction B. distribution C. prediction D. definition7. A. Regardless of B. aside from C. along with D. due to8. A. Rigid B. precise C. immediate D. orderly9. A. judgments B. reasons C. methods D. claims10. A. Though B. again C. indeed D. instead11. A. Track B. overlook C. conceal D. report12. A. Approval of B. hold onto C. account for D. depend on13. A. Share B. adjust C. confirm D. prepare14. Features B. rules C. tests D. results15. A. Anxious B. hungry C. sick D. bored16. A. Secret B. belief C. sign D. principle17. A. Necessity B. decision C. wish D. request18. A. Surprising B. restricting C. consuming D. disappointing19. A. Because B. unless C. until D. if20. A. Dominating B. puzzling C. triumphing D. obsessing 2019考研英语二完型填空答案解析1. 逻辑关系题：文章第一句说定期称体重是一个很好的方式，空格后谈到hurt 伤害ia，所以前后构成转折相反关系，需要填入一个转折词，选C however。
2020英语二 完形填空
2020英语二完形填空2020年英语二完形填空真题及答案完形填空In the 1970s, a remarkable number of top-level managers had come from very humble beginnings. 1 they had little formal education, they often found jobs in large organizations. 2 into these organizations, they rose to the top. 3, their lack of education did not hold them back. 4, many of them became excellent leaders.One explanation for this success was their 5 with the world. They had grown up in tough neighborhoods, 6 poverty and hard work, and had learned to survive. They had also learned that as individuals, they were not very important, but as part of a team, they were essential. They learned how to work with others and rely on each other for success.These managers also had an 7 view of business: they saw it as a way to serve society, not just to make money. They wanted theircompanies to make a 8 on the world, not just to be successful. They believed that business could help people and make the world a better place.Finally, these managers were not afraid to take risks. They were willing to try new things and fail. They understood that failure was a part of success. They did not see failure as a 9 event that would hold them back forever; instead, they saw it as a learning opportunity.In conclusion, the success of these managers was not due to their formal education, but rather to their experiences, their view of business, their attitude towards risk-taking, and their ability to work well with others. They understood that success was not just about personal 10; it was about making a positive impact on the world.1. A. As B. If C. Although D. Once2. A. Entering B. Joining C. Leaving D. Finding3. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover4. A. In particular B. In other words C. At the same time D. As a result5. A. familiarity B. agreement C. closeness D. similarity6. A. escaping B. enduring C. experiencing D. avoiding7. A. optimistic B. pessimistic C. indifferent D. critical8. A. impact B. progress C. advantage D. contribution9. A. unexpected B. unimportant C. unforgettable D. unchangeable10. A. growth B. happiness C. achievement D. security。
XX考研英语二阅读理解真题及解析.docx
XX考研英语二阅读理解真题及解析出guo网考研英语真题频道为大家提供 xx 考研英语二阅读理解真题及解析，欢迎大家参考借鉴 !Part ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1What would you do with 590m? This is now a question forGloria Mackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently emergedfrom her small, tin-roofed house in Florida to collect thebiggest undivided lottery jackpot in history.If she hopes her new-found for tune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment,she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumnand Michael Norton.These two academics use an array of behavioral researchto show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involvevisions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfactionwith these material purchases wears off fairly quickly what was once exciting and new bees old-hat;regret creeps in.It is farbetter to spend moneyon experiences,say Ms Dumnand Mr Norton, like interesting trips,unique meals or even going to the cinema. These purchases often bee more valuable with time-as storiesor memories-particularly if they involve feeling moreconnected to others.This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slavesas well as lottery winners get the most "happiness bang for your buck." It seems most people would be better off if they couldshorten their mutes to work, spend more time with friends andfamily and less of it watching television (something theaverage American spends a whopping two months a year doing,and is hardly jollier for it).Buying gifts or giving to charity is often more pleasurable than purchasing things for oneself,and luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly.This is apparently the reason MacDonald's restricts theavailability of its popular McRib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.Readers of “HappyMoney” are clearly a privileged lot, anxious about fulfillment, not hunger.Money may not quite buy happiness,but people in wealthier countries are generally happier than thosein poor ones. Yet the link between feeling good and spendingmoney on others can be seen among rich andpoor people around the world, and scarcity enhances thepleasure of most things for most people. Not everyone will agreewith the authors ’policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American homebuyers.But most people will e away from this book believing it was money well spent。
2020年英语二完形填空
2020年英语二完形填空
【原创实用版】
目录
1.2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题及答案的背景和重要性
2.2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的答案解析
3.2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的来源和参考资料
正文
2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题及答案的背景和重要性
2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题是全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语 (二) 试题的一部分。
这份试题旨在考查考生的语言应用能力，要求考生在阅读理解基础上，完成填空题。
对于许多考生而言，完形填空题是英语考试中的一个重要挑战，因此，2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题及答案的关注度很高。
2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的答案解析
2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的答案因试题不同而有所差异。
根据网友版和新东方版的答案，2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的部分答案如下：
1-20: dcbdc,cbc
2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题的来源和参考资料
为了更好地解答 2020 年考研英语二完形填空真题，考生可以参考以下资料：
1.2020 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语 (二) 试题及答案
2.2020 考研《英语二》完形填空真题答案（网友版）
3.2020 考研英语二完形填空答案（新东方版）
此外，考生还可以登录考研网查看 2020 年考研真题及答案专题，获取更多详细信息。
在解答完形填空题时，考生需注意以下几点：
1.仔细阅读题干，了解题目要求。
2.通读全文，理解文章大意。
3.结合语境，分析选项，选择最佳答案。
4.检查答案，确保填空内容符合语法和逻辑要求。
2021年解析考研英语(二)完型填空
解析考研英语(二)完型填空解析xx考研英语(二)完型填空xx考研英语二的完型填空如何?难度上升还是下降?下面是搜集的解析xx考研英语(二)完型填空，欢迎阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。
接下来，我们来一起看一下今年的考研英语二的变化。
从宏观而言，英语二考试难度整体而言与往年持平，沿袭以往保守的出题路线，甚至较往年相比，题目的难度还有所下降。
xx考研英语二的完型填空主题即为首段首句，简直言之，就是"没有工作的未来"，内容好理解，题目也适中，文章中没多少高难度词汇，也没有晦涩难懂的长难句。
完型填空的实战做题技巧，即"一个中心、两个基本点"的做题法则，只要你沿袭此做题方法，必定能取得理想的分数。
一个中心：一般完型填空每篇文章240-280个词，首段首句通常不设题目。
换句话说，首段首句即文章中心，那么这篇文章的首段首句为："People have speculated for centuries about a future without work "。
人们数百年来一直都在思考一个没有了工作的将来。
可能有同学对speculate不太了解，其实大可不必担心，根据句子的主语和宾语，我们可以进行推测，主语是人们，宾语是将来，此处可以填入的谓语动词无外乎"思考、预测、探索"，这样的表达，同学们一定要训练这种在具体的语言环境中猜测单词语用含义的能力。
两个基本点：英语知识运用不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇、表达方式和结构)的掌握程度，语言要素就是考查微观;而且还考查考生对语段特征(如连贯性和一致性等)的辨别能力等，这是考查宏观。
微观和宏观考查这就是完型的命题的两个基本点。
宏观考点：宏观考点常考逻辑关系，比如第6题属于典型的逻辑关系的考点，也是我们授课中跟学生们强调的完型四大逻辑关系的重点之并列关系中的递进关系。
空格处需要填一个副词，表明两个句子之间的逻辑关系。
2023年考研英语2完型填空解析
2023年考研英语2完型填空解析摘要：1.解析题目来源及重要性2.分析题型特点及解题策略3.详解题目并提供参考答案4.总结解题技巧和备考建议正文：一、解析题目来源及重要性2023年考研英语二完型填空题目来源于各类国内外英语考试真题，这些题目经过精心筛选和改编，具有很高的针对性和实战性。
完型填空题型在我国硕士研究生入学英语考试中占有一定比重，因此，掌握此类题型的解题方法和技巧对于提高整体考试成绩具有重要意义。
二、分析题型特点及解题策略1.题型特点：完型填空题型主要测试考生在篇章层面上的语言运用能力，包括词汇、语法、句型和篇章结构等方面。
题目要求考生根据篇章内容和语境，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处，使篇章意义完整、通顺。
2.解题策略：（1）通读全文，了解大意。
在开始做题前，先快速浏览一遍全文，把握文章主题和结构，为后续解题奠定基础。
（2）分析空白处，锁定关键词。
针对每个空白处，分析上下文关系，找出关键词或关键信息，有助于缩小答案范围。
（3）根据语境，选择最佳答案。
结合选项，仔细推敲，选出符合语境、意义完整的答案。
（4）验证答案，确保篇章连贯。
在完成所有空白填空后，再次通读全文，检查答案是否使篇章逻辑严密、通顺流畅。
三、详解题目并提供参考答案此处提供一篇2023年考研英语二完型填空题目的解析实例，供大家参考：【篇章】In the United States，there is a popular saying: "If you want to hide something from black people，put it in a book." The saying points to a 1 truth about the relationship between black Americans and books.In the past，black people were 2 to read and write due to racial discrimination.As a result，many of them turned to books as a way to educate themselves and 3 against oppression.They 4 read books that portrayed black people in a positive light, and these books 5 them with a sense of pride and self-worth.However，as black Americans gained more 6 in society，they also began to 7 the power of books.They started to write their own stories，8 the experiences of their community and 9 a new generation of black readers.Today，black-owned bookstores 10 across the United States，providing a space for black readers to 11 their culture andconnect with their heritage.Still，the relationship between black Americans and books is not 12 .There are still many barriers that 13 them from accessing books and information.For example，research has 14 that black children are less likely to 15 books than their white peers，which 16 to a lower level of educational achievement.That"s where organizations like the Booker Prize Foundation 17 in.The foundation 18 awards to authors of color and promotes diversity in literature.By 19 a platform for diverse voices，they aim to 20 the gap between black readers and the rest of the literary world.【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.A16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D四、总结解题技巧和备考建议1.做好词汇、语法和句型基础知识的积累，提高阅读理解能力。
考研英语二真题及答案解析完整版
考研英语二真题及答案解析HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】S e c t i o n I U s e o f E n g l i s hDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in comingAlthough electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecommunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that t hey 9 receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can caminterest on the funds in the meantime.13electronic payments arc immediate; they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone else's accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.1. [A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on7. [A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8. [A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9. [A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10. [A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11. [A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12. [A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13. [A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14. [A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15. [A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16. [A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17. [A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18. [A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D]justification19. [A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20. [A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trailSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points) Text 1In an essay entitled “Making It in America”, the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill only two employees today,” a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign worker.In the past, workers with average skills, doing an average job，could earn an average lifestyle ,But ,today ,average is officially over. Being average just won’t earn you what it used to. It can’t when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius. Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra-their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.Yes, new technology has been eating jobs forever, and always will. But there’s been an acceleration. As Davidson notes,” In the 10 years ending in 2009, [.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs-about 6 million in total -disappeared.There will always be changed-new jobs, new products, new services. But the one thing we know for sure is that with each advance in globalizationand the . revolution, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.21. The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate_______[A] the impact of technological advances[B] the alleviation of job pressure[C] the shrinkage of textile mills[D] the decline of middle-class incomes22. According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one hasto______[A] work on cheap software[B] ask for a moderate salary[C] adopt an average lifestyle[D] contribute something unique23. The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that ______[A] gains of technology have been erased[B] job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed[C] factories are making much less money than before[D] new jobs and services have been offered24. According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is_____[A] to accelerate the . revolution[B] to ensure more education for people[C] ro advance economic globalization[D] to pass more bills in the 21st century25. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?[A] New Law Takes Effect[B] Technology Goes Cheap[C] Average Is Over[D] Recession Is BadText 2A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic includesettlers and sojourners. Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and 7millin people arrived while about 2 million departed. About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good. They even had an affectionate nickname, “uccelli di passaggio,” birds of passage.Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants. We divide new comers into two categories: legal or illegal, good or bad. We hail them as Americans in the making, or our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it. We don’t need more categories, but we need to change the way we think about categories. We need to look beyond strick definitions of legal and illegal. To start, we can recognizethe new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care aides and physicists are among today’s birds of passage. They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas .They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them, they can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.With or without permission, they straddle laws, jurisdictions and identities with ease. We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever. We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle .Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes. Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.26 “Birds of passage” refers to those who____[A] immigrate across the Atlantic.[B] leave their home countries for good.[C] stay in a foreign temporarily.[D] find permanent jobs overseas.27 It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US____[A] needs new immigrant categories.[B] has loosened control over immigrants.[C] should be adopted to meet challenges.[D] has been fixed via political means.28 According to the author, today’s birds of passage want___[A] financial incentives.[B] a global recognition.[C] opportunities to get regular jobs.[D] the freedom to stay and leave.29 The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated __[A] as faithful partners.[B] with economic favors.[C] with regal tolerance.[D] as mighty rivals.30 Choose the best title for this passage.[A] come and go: big mistake.[B] living and thriving : great risk.[C] with or without : great risk.[D] legal or illegal: big mistake.Text 3Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whether someone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired toreact very quickly, within milliseconds. But we need more time to assess other factors. To accurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least a minute, preferably five. It takes a while tojudge complex aspects of personality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.But snap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli ar en’t exclusive tothe interpersonal realm. Psychologists at the University of Toronto found that viewing a fast-food logo for just a few milliseconds primes us toread 20 percent faster, even though reading has little to do with eating. We unconsciously associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we’re doing, Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musical piece lasts too long.Yet we can reverse such influences. If we know we will overreact to consumer products or housing options when we see a happy face (one reason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling), we can take a moment before buying. If we know female job screeners are more likely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understand their biases-or hire outside screeners.John Gottman, the marriage expert, explains that we quickly “thin slice” information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. When Dr. Gottman really wants to assess whether a couple will stay together, he invites them to his island retreat for a muck longer evaluation; two days, not two seconds.Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactions by pausing is what differentiates us from animals: doge can think about the future only intermittently or for a few minutes. But historically we have spent about 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term. Although technology might change the way we react, it hasn’t changed our natu re. We stillhave the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse thehigh-speed trend.31. The time needed in making decisions may____.[A] vary according to the urgency of the situation[B] prove the complexity of our brain reaction[C] depend on the importance of the assessment[D] predetermine the accuracy of our judgment32. Our reaction to a fast-food logo shows that snap decisions____.[A] can be associative[B] are not unconscious[C] can be dangerous[D] are not impulsive33. To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions, weshould____.[A] trust our first impression[B] do as people usually do[C] think before we act[D] ask for expert advice34. John Gottman says that reliable snap reactions are based on____.[A] critical assessment[B]‘‘thin sliced ’’study[C] sensible explanation[D] adequate information35. The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trendis____.[A] tolerant[B] uncertain[C] optimistic[D] doubtfulText 4Europe is not a gender-equality heaven. In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family—friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe’s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male .indeed, women hold only 14 percent of positions on Europe corporate boards.The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women-up to 60 percent. This proposed mandate was born of frustration. Last year, Europe Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action. Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goal of 40 percent female board membership. But her appeal was considered a failure: only 24 companies took it up.Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate Ladder fairy as they balance work and family?“Personally, I don’t like quotas,” Reding said recently. “But i like what the quotas do.” Quotas get action: they “open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,” according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.I understand Reding’s reluctance-and her frustration. I don’t like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, government by the capable. Bur, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top position—no matter how much “soft pressure” is put upon them. When women do break through to the summit ofcorporate power--as, for example, Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Face book—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.If appropriate pubic policies were in place to help all women---whether CEOs or their children’s caregivers--and all families, Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living ina more just society.36. In the European corporate workplace, generally_____.[A] women take the lead[B] men have the final say[C] corporate governance is overwhelmed[D] senior management is family-friendly37. The European Union’s intended legislation is ________.[A] a reflection of gender balance[B] a reluctant choice[C] a response to Reding’s call[D] a voluntary action38. According ti Reding, quotas may help women ______.[A] get top business positions[B] see through the glass ceiling[C] balance work and family[D] anticipate legal results39. The author’s attitude toward Reding’s appeal is one of _________.[A] skepticism[B] objectiveness[C] indifference[D] approval40. Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of ______.[A] more social justice[B] massive media attention[C] suitable public policies[D] greater “soft pressure”Part BDirections:You are going to read a list of headings and a text. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each numbered paragraph (41-45).Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1. (10 points)[A] Live like a peasant[B] Balance your diet[C] Shopkeepers are your friends[D] Remember to treat yourself[E] Stick to what you need[F] Planning is everything[G] Waste not, want notThe hugely popular blog the Skint Foodie chronicles how Tony balances his love of good food with living on benefits. After bills, Tony has ￡60 a week to spend, ￡40 of which goes on food, but 10 years ago he was earning ￡130,000 a I year working in corporate communications and eating at London's best restaurants'" at least twice a week. Then his marriage failed, his career burned out and his drinking became serious. "The community mental health team saved my life. And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well. It gave me the validation and confidence that I'd lost. But it's still a day-by-day thing." Now he's living in a council flat and fielding offers fromliterary agents. He's feeling positive, but he'll carry on blogging - not about eating as cheaply as you can - "there are so many people in a much worse state, with barely any money to spend on food" - but eating well on a budget. Here's his advice for economical foodies.Impulsive spending isn't an option, so plan your week's menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities. I have an Excel template for a week of breakfast, lunch and dinner. Stop laughing: it's not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet. It's also a good idea to shop daily instead of weekly, because, being-human, you'll sometimes change your mind about what you fancy.42____________________________________________________________This is where supermarkets and thci; anonymity come in handy. With them, there's not the same embarrassment as when buying one carrot in a little greengrocer. And if you plan properly, you'll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef and six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller.43_________You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer - that's not good enough. Mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish. Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetables you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off' will be cooked or juiced.44___________________________________Everyone says this, but it really is a top tip for frugal eaters. Shop at butchers, delis and fish-sellers regularly, even for small things, and be super friendly. Soon you'll feel comfortable asking if they've any knuckles of ham for soups and stews,or beef bones, chicken carcasses and fish heads for stock which, more often than not, They’ll let you have for free.45__________________You won't be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant - ￡1.75 a week for three months gives you ￡21 - more than" enough for a three-course lunch at Michelin-starred Arbutus. It's ￡ there - or ￡ for a large pizza from Domino's: I know which I'd rather eat.1．【答案】A（However）【解析】空前作者讲到“鉴于电子货币的优势,你也许会认为,我们将快速步入非现金社会,实现完全电子支付。
2020考研英语二答案(完整版)
2020考研英语二答案（完整版）完型填空参考答案：C 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] whenB 2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusionD 3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessaryC 4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realismD 5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] changeB 6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumedA 7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] OftenD 8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquarteredA 9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasizeB 10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methodsA 11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliableC 12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] brokeA 13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compareD 14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious[D]experiencedA 15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] neverD 16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equallyC 17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] SinceC 18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikesA 19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] shareB 20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out阅读参考答案：新题型参考答案：Directions：Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numbered paragraphs(41-45).There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.[A]Be silly[B]Have fun[C]Express your emotions[D]Don't overthink it[E]Be easily pleased[F]Notice things[G]Ask for helpAs adults,it seems that we are constantly pursuing happiness,often with mixed results.Yet children appear to have it down to an art-and for the most part they don't need self-help books or therapy.instead,they look after their wellbeing instinctively,and usually more effectively than we do as grownups.Perhaps it's time to learn a few lessons from them.41._______C_______What does a child do when he's sad?He cries.When he's angry?He shouts.Scared?Probably a bit of both.As we growup,we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and don't dictate our behaviours,which is in many ways a good thing.But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions,especially negative ones.that's about as effective as brushing dirt under a carpet and can even make us ill.What we need to do is find a way to acknowledge and express what we feel appropriately,and then-again.like children-move.42.______E_______A couple of Christmases ago,my youngest stepdaughter,who was nine years old at the time ,got a Superman T-shirt for Christmas.It cost less than a fiver but she was overjoyed,and couldn't stop talking about it.Too often we believe that a new job,bigger house or better car will be the magic silver bullet that will allow us to finally be content,but the reality is these things have very little lasting impact on our happiness levels.instead,being grateful for small things every day is a much better way to improve wellbeing.43._________A_____________Have you ever noticed how much children laugh?If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling,we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies increase good hormones like endorphins,improve blood flow to our hearts and even have a greater chance of fighting off enfection.All of which,of course,have a positive effect on happiness levels.44.________B___________The problem with being a grown up is that there's an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with-work,mortgage payments,figuring out what to cook for dinner.But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it's important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love.Those things might besocial,sporting,creative or completely random(dancing aroud the living room,anyone?)--it doesn't matter,so long asthey're enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects,such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you're on a tight budget.45.________D___________Having said all of the above,it's important to add that we shouldn't try too hard to be happy.Scientists tell us this can backfire and actually have a negative impact on our wellbeing. As the Chinese philosopher Chuang Tzu is reported to have said："Happiness is the absence of striving for happiness."And in that,once more,we need to look to the example of our children,to whom happiness is not a goal but a natural by product of the way they live.翻译参考答案：【考点解析】be designed to do sth 旨在做某事The longer...the more... 越......越.....According to......根据....some 大约the volume of 大量的......Information overload 过于繁杂的信息struggle to do sth 努力做某事rationally selective 理性地实行选择Instead began shopping emotionally 而不是冲动的去购物【参考译文】超市旨在吸引顾客在店里停留尽量长的时间。
公共英语二级考试完形填空真题及答案
公共英语二级考试完形填空真题及答案2017年公共英语二级考试完形填空真题及答案相信自己，坚信自己的目标，去承受常人承受不了的磨难与挫折，不断去努力、去奋斗，成功最终就会是你的!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理2017年公共英语二级考试完形填空真题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.、B.、C.和D.四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The first time I left my mother, I was five years old. She told me I couldn' t go out to play 36 I picked up my toys. Who could put up with such 37 ? "I' m running away," I an- nounced. "Oh, dear, I' II 38 you. But if you really want to 39 , I guess I should n' t stop you. " Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and 40 my white gloves in a pocket. She walked me to the 41 , kissed me good-bye, and 42 the door behind me. off I went. As 1 43 the house next door, my footsteps 44 . It struck me for the first time that I had ne 45 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 46 on our front steps, l began to consider my immediate 47But as the afternoon wore on, I didn' t 48 from my place.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, "Hi, honey! How are you doing?""I'm 49 ," I said, and my lips started to tremble(颤抖)."You are? Well, I won't 50 you then," she said, and went back inside.As darkness fell, I decided to be 51I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened it, I walked past her. "I' m giving you another 52 ," I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug(拥抱). I 53 ran away again.But I 54 , and that' s different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my train pulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a 55 she had hiddenamong my sweaters that read, "We' re so proud of you !"36.A. untilB. thoughC. whenD. if37.A. an experimentB. instructionC. treatmentD. a standard38.A. envyB. begC. keepD. miss39.A. sleepB. changeC. studyD. go40.A. removedB. putC. woreD. reached41.A. highwayB. stationC. doorD. bedroom42.A. answeredB. closedC. blockedD. fixed43.A. passedB. enteredC. visitedD. noticed44.A. followedB. soundedC. slowed downD. went on45.A. feelingB. doubtC. ideaD. hope46.A. ReadingB. SittingC. SmilingD. Playing47.A. safetyB. neighbourC. futureD. reply48.A. showB. moveC. hearD. start49.A. running awayB. going homeC. growing upD. giving up50.A. comfortB. believeC. trustD. disturb51.A. happyB. honestC. watchfulD. generous52.A. lessonB. surpriseC. chanceD. excuse53.A. seldomB. neverC. almostD. just54.A. triedB. learnedC. stayedD. left55.A. bookB. noteC. diaryD. check完形填空五岁时，我第一次离开了妈妈。
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万题库权威版:2017考研《英语二》完形填空答案解析-考研长按下面二维码即可获取2017考研真题及答案长按下面二维码即可下载考研万题库估分2017年考研《英语二》真题及答案汇总(完整版)考试采取“一题多卷”模式，试题答案顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。
SectionIUseofEnglishDirections：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s) foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDo ntheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Peoplehavespeculatedforcenturiesaboutafut urewithoutwork.Todayisnodifferent,withaca demics,writers,andactivistsonceagain_____( 1)thattechnologybereplacinghumanworkers .Someimaginethatthecomingwork-freeworld willbedefinedby_____(2)Afewwealthypeople willownallthecapital,andthemasseswillstrug gleinanimpoverishedwasteland.Adifferentandnotmutuallyexclusive_____(3) holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelandofadiffe rentsort,one_____(4)bypurposelessness：Withoutjobstogivetheirlives_____(5),people willsimplybecomelazyanddepressed._____(6 ),today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavinga greattime.OneGalluppollfoundthat20percen tofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedfora tleastayearreporthavingdepression,doubleth eratefor_____(7)Americans.Also,someresea rchsuggeststhatthe_____(8)forrisingratesof mortality,mental-healthproblems,andaddict ing_____(9)poorly-educatedmiddle-agedpeo pleisshortageofwell-paidjobs.Perhapsthisisw hymany_____(10)theagonizingdullnessofajoblessfuture.Butitdoe sn’t_____(11)followfromfindingslik ethesethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilled withunease.Suchvisionsarebasedonthe_____ (12)ofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltonthe conceptofemployment.Inthe_____(13)ofwor k,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcoul d_____(14)strikinglydifferentcircumstanced forthefutureoflaborandleisure.Today,the___ __(15)ofworkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjo bsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andawast eofhumanpotential,”saysJohnDanaher,alect urerattheNationalUniversityofIrelandinGalway.Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelatively__ ___(16)formostworkers,peopleusetheirfreeti metocounterbalancetheintellectualandemoti onal_____(17)oftheirjobs.“WhenIcomehom efromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeel_____(18),”Danahersays,adding,“InaworldinwhichIdon ’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent”—p erhapsdifferentenoughtothrowhimself_____ (19)ahobbyorapassionprojectwiththeintensityusuallyreservedfor_____(20)matters.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.boastingB.denyingC.warningD.ensuring【答案】C【解析】空格之后的宾语从句部分“technologyisreplacinghumanworkers.”结合选项，应该选择warning。
其他三项[A]boasting[B]denying[D]ensuring均不符合此处的语境要求，故均排除。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分2.【题干】_____【选项】A.inequalityB.instabilityC.unreliabilityD.uncertainty【答案】A【解析】空格单词后面的句意看到了贫富对比，故作为上文对其进行概括关键应选择inequality。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分3.【题干】_____【选项】A.policyB.guidelineC.resolutionD.prediction 【答案】D【解析】空格之后的内容“holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelandofadiff erentsort，”该定语从句是对空格词汇的修饰与说明，既然文中用到了will这一个表示将来时态的助动词，故答案为prediction。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分4.【题干】_____【选项】A.characterizedB.dividedC.balancedD.measured【答案】A【解析】one_____(4)bypurposelessness。
其他三项均不符合，故排除。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分5.【题干】_____【选项】A.wisdomB.meaningC.gloryD.freedom【答案】B【解析】空格所在句后面的表述与空格前的内容属于并列关系，由逗号连接。
答案选择meaning。
[A]wisdom[C]glory[D]freedom这些选项都表示褒义色彩和后面lazy、depressed矛盾。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分6.【题干】_____【选项】A.InsteadB.IndeedC.ThusD.Nevertheless 【答案】B【解析】分析下四个选项可以看出并无体现因果关系，故[A]Thus排除，另外instead，nevertheless表示转折语意，但是上下文逻辑并无体现。
故[A]Instead[C]Thus[D]Nevertheless均排除。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分7.【题干】_____【选项】A.richB.urbanC.workingcated【答案】C【解析】OneGalluppollfoundthat20percentofAmeric answhohavebeenunemployedforatleastayea rreporthavingdepression,doubletheratefor7 Americans.根据上下文对比的语意对照应该选择working。
前面提到unemployed此处在进行对比，故选择表示反义呼应的词working。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分8.【题干】_____【选项】A.explanationB.requirementpensationD.substitute【答案】A【解析】someresearchsuggeststhatthe_____(8)forrisi ngratesofmortality,mental-healthproblems,a ndaddicting_____(9)poorly-educatedmiddle -agedpeopleisshortageofwell-paidjobs.点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分9.【题干】_____【选项】A.underB.beyondC.alongsideD.among【答案】D【解析】很明显应该指前者的发生范围。
浏览四个选项，among“在....中”表示范围，符合此处语义需要，故为答案。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分10.【题干】_____【选项】A.leavebehindB.makeupC.worryaboutD.setaside【答案】C【解析】Perhapsthisiswhymany_____(10)theagonizi ngdullnessofajoblessfuture.点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分11.【题干】_____【选项】A.statisticallyB.occasionallyC.necessarilyD.economically【答案】C【解析】But表示转折语意。
doesn’tnecessarily不一定。
符合此处语意需要，故为答案。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分12.【题干】_____【选项】A.chancesB.downsidesC.benefitsD.principles 【答案】B【解析】答案的线索在于空格后面的介词短语，后面提到beingunemployed。
这是贬义。
其他选项均不符条件。
点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分13.【题干】_____【选项】A.absenceB.heightC.faceD.course【答案】A【解析】Inthe_____(13)ofwork,asocietydesignedwith otherendsinmindcould14strikinglydifferentc ircumstancesforthefutureoflaborandleisure.点击预约逐题权威视频解析【估分】下载考研万题库在线估分14.【题干】_____【选项】A.disturbB.restoreC.excludeD.yield【答案】D【解析】该空格所选词汇的主语是asociety 宾语是differentcircumstances.根据主谓一致的原则应该选择yield。