湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(详细解析版)
2023年湖南株洲中考英语真题及答案解析
株洲市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2023 年中考英语试题及答案解析第一局部听力技能〔共两节，总分值20 分〕(2023·湖南株洲)第一节〔共5 个小题:每题1 分，总分值5 分〕听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2.Which does Xiao Xiao”s grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A.5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.W hen will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5.How often does the man do chores at home?A.Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.其次节〔共15 个小题:每题1 分，总分值15 分〕听下面6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，答复第6 和第7 两个小题。
6.What book is Mark reading?A.Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7.How much is the book？A.57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，答复第8 和第9 两个小题。
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.He gets up ________ 6：00________ Sunday morning．（）A: at； /B: on； inC: at； onD: on； on【答案】C【解答】at"在、以、向"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；in"在…之内"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的时间前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at 用在时刻前．由题干"他在星期天早上在6点钟起床．"可知，第一个空格是"在（时刻）"，用at；第二个空格是"在…时候"指具体的时间，用on；因此答案应是at；on．故选：C．第2题.—Could you hang out with me, Kate?—Sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework.A: couldn'tB: needn'tC: can'tD: shouldn't【答案】C【解答】C 考查情态动词辨析。
句意：——你能和我一起出去吗，凯特？——对不起，我不能。
我必须做作业。
根据本句中Sorry及下句I have to do my homework.可知，此处为否定回答。
could在句中表示委婉的请求，否定回答时要用can't。
第3题.—______ friendly boy he is!—Yes. He's always ready to help others.A: What aB: WhatC: How【答案】A【解答】A 考查感叹句。
英语中的感叹句句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！根据所给的单词，形容词是friendly，名词是boy可数名词单数，应用what来感叹，friendly是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A。
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.He's owned the model plane ______ his fifth birthday.A: onB: afterC: beforeD: since【答案】D【解答】D 考查介词。
since自从，后加时间点，常与现在完成时连用。
表示一个动作从过去开始持续到现在。
他自从五岁就拥有这架飞机模型了。
故选D。
第2题.—I have a terrible cold.—You ________ see a doctor.A: mustB: mayC: can【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。
句意：——我得了重感冒。
——你________去看医生。
当听到别人生病时，我们通常说，你必须去看医生。
A 必须；B 可以；C 能够。
故选A。
第3题.The car stopped just in time. ________ lucky the little boy was!（）A: HowB: How aC: What an【答案】A【解答】A 考查感叹句。
句意：那辆车刚才及时刹车了。
那个小男孩太幸运了！根据题干可知，空后为形容词，符合结构：How+形容词/副词+主谓。
所以A项符合。
故选A。
第4题.—Is this school the one ______ your father worked in ten years ago? —No, my mother used to work here.A: whoseB: whereC: which【答案】C【解答】C 考查定语从句。
句意：——这是你爸爸十年前工作过的学校吗？——不，我妈妈过去在这工作。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词the one代指前面的school，指物，指物时定语从句可以使用that或者which引导，故选C。
第5题.Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A: were destroyedB: are destroyedC: has destroyedD: had destroyed【答案】A【解答】答案：A．主语many houses是动词destroy破坏的承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语 this May今年五月是过去的时间，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，故were，故选A．第6题.—Did you hear some strange noise outside at 11 o'clock last night? —No, I ______ music in my room.A: listen toB: listened toC: was listening toD: am listening to【答案】C【解答】C 考查过去进行时。
湖南省株洲市中考英语试题解析
株洲市初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第二部分知识运用（共两节，计30 分）第一节语法填空（15 小题，计15 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
21. The Chinese team are working hard _______ honors in the 2016 Olympic Games.A. to winB. winC. winning21.A22.The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ______is in Class Two.22.C23.Her birthday is ______ winter, the most beautiful season in a year.23. A24. The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.24.B25.He ______ in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.A. worksB. workedC. has worked25. C26. She went to a European university to study art, ______ university is really amazing.A. AnB. TheC. A26.B27.The watch ______ you gave me keeps perfect time.27.C28.As our children get bigger, our house seems to get ______.28.B29.Artemisinin ______ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.29.A30.My best friend helps to ______ the best in me, as the saying goes.30.A31.______ pleasant journey it is!31.C32.His mother won ’t be there, ______ his father might.A. andB. butC. or32. B33. ______ she ’s wrong, it ’s not a big deal.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. If33.A34.Don ’t enter the area. The students ______ an English exam.A. takesB. are takingC. have taken34.B35.Do you know when ______ today?A. is the bookstoreB. does the bookstoreC. the bookstorecloses35. C第二节词语填空（10小题，计15分）通读下边的短文，掌握其马虎，而后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试题(含答案)
机密★启用前株洲市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷注意事项：1．答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。
2．答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡都交给监考老师。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Jack have for breakfast?A. B. C.2．What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time?A. B. C.3．How long has the man had this bike?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years. 4．Where is the police station?A. Near the school.B. Behind the hospital.C. Across from the bank. 5．When will the plane take off?A. At 10: 00.B. At 11: 00.C. At 12: 00.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6～7两个小题。
6．How often does Tom go to the movies?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month.7．Who does Tom usually go with?A. His father.B. His friend.C. His cousin.听下面一段对话，回答第8～9两个小题。
2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语真题试题及答案
A. Make a cake. B. Play word games. C. Listen to music.
12. What kind of test will Jerry have?
A. A Chinese test. B. A math test. C. An English test.
A Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
7. Who does Tom usually go with?
A. His father. B. His friend. C. His cousin.
8. What’s the matter with Rick?
15. What did the boy do just now?
A. Watched a video. B. Washed hair. C. Went shopping.
16. How will they go to school tomorrow?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
11. A. overB. tinyC. fresh
12. A. foundB. lostC. changed
13. A. leavingB. teachingC. greeting
14. A. seaB. skyC. room
15. A. flowersB. treesC. grass
16. A. newsB. paperC. advice
17. What are they talking about?
湖南省株洲市2021年中考英语试题(解析版).docx
株洲市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷满分150分，120分钟完卷第二部分知识运用（共两节，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
1.On July 1st, we911 celebrate the birthday of the CPC.A. hundredthB. hundredC. hundreds【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在7月1日，我们将庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。
考查序数词。
hundredth第100,序数词；hundred 100,基数词；hundreds 100,基数词复数形式。
根据"we，11 celebrate the ... birthday of the CPC,9可知，此处指第100周年，用序数词表顺序，故选A。
2.We carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.A. mightB. shouldC. could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要发扬全心全意为人民服务的精神。
考查情态动词辨析。
might 可能；should 应该；could 可能，能够。
根据"We ... carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly^^可知，应该发扬这种精神，用should表示责任和义务，故选B。
3.The Monkey King can make 72 changes his shape and size.A. onB. inC. to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孙悟空可以对他的形状和大小做出72种改变。
考查介词辨析。
on在.... 上；in在.... 里;to到。
固定搭配：make changes to"对 ..... 做出改变"，故选C。
2020年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
19．A．hardB．happyC．long
保密★启用前
பைடு நூலகம்2020年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．My little brother, _________eight-year-old boy, is very bright.
“And that was the start of it,” said Barbara. So a special trip began.
Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a few little toys and bring15to the city center Savannah, Georgia near where he lives, so he could give them away.
A．was sent upB．sent upC．has sent up
8．_________he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
A．BecauseB．ThoughC．After
9．There are a few towers in Zhuzhou, and the TV tower near the Yandi Square is the _________.
A．tallB．tallerC．tallest
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析#1724167884.4147375.doc
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Jim has been in China ______ three years ago.A: sinceB: forC: in【答案】A【解答】A 考查时间介词。
since+时间点，for+时间段，常与现在完成时连用。
本句中时态为现在完成时，且three years ago为时间点，应用since，故选A。
第2题.—Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu?—No, you ________.A: don't have toB: mustn'tC: shouldn't【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。
以must提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't/doesn't have to；根据No可知此处应用否定回答。
故选A。
第3题.____important memory is!We cannot work well without it．（）A: HowB: How anC: WhatD: What an【答案】D【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是记忆是多么重要啊！没有它我们就不能工作．这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词memory，前面被形容词important修饰，故用what，因important是以元音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词an，故选D．how修饰的中心词是形容词．故选：D．第4题.Do you know the doctor ________ has devoted（奉献）himself to fighting against COVID-19?A: whoB: whichC: whomD: where【答案】A【解答】A 考查定语从句。
句意：你认识那位致力于对抗COVID-19的医生吗？A引导先行词是人的定语从句，先行词再从句中做主语；B引导先行词是物的定语从句；C 引导先行词是人的定语从句，先行词在从句中作宾语；D引导先行词在从句中做地点状语的定语从句。
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.﹣﹣Dave， what time do you have history on Monday？﹣﹣We have it ________ eleven o'clock（）A: forB: atC: on【答案】B【解答】for为了；at在几点。
根据eleven o'clock"十一点钟"可知。
故选：B。
第2题.I lost my notebook. I must ________ it.A: findB: foundC: findsD: finding【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。
句意：我丢失了我的笔记本。
我必须找到它。
must必须，是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，应用find。
第3题.______ interesting the book is!A: HowB: WhatC: How an【答案】A【解答】A 考查感叹句。
根据句意，这是一个感叹句。
其构成是How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选A。
第4题.That's the factory ________ my father is working in.A: whichB: whoseC: who【答案】A【解答】A 考查定语从句。
句意：那是我父亲工作的工厂。
分析句子可知，该句为包含一个定语从句的复合句。
先行词是factory，工厂，指物。
所填词在句中指代先行词，并且在定语从句中作介词in的宾语。
因此应该填入关系代词which或that，故选A。
第5题.—Did you go to Jim's birthday party last night?—No, I felt so sad. I ______.A: was invitedB: wasn't invitedC: invitedD: didn't invite【答案】B【解答】B 考查一般过时的被动语态。
株洲市中考2022年英语试题答案及解析
题目一、听力理解二．单项选择三．完形填空四、阅读理解五、词语运用六、补全对话七、书面表达总分分数姓绝名密★启用前班别用时株洲市2022 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷I. 听力技能（四节，共20 个小题，计20 分）第一节根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
（共4 个小题，每小题1 分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.温馨提示1．试题卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。
要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
凡未在答题卡上作答的均不给分。
3．选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选、填写不清的，均不给分。
4．本试卷共4 个大题，满分为100 分，100 分钟完卷。
姓名准考证号124. A. B. C.第二节 听对话，然后选择正确答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
（共 8 个小题，每小题 1 分） 听下面 4 段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。
5. When did John watch the football match?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. Last night. 6. Where will the two speakers go?A. To a bookshop.B. To a hospital.C. To a school. 7. How was the weather yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. 8. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?A. Because he has to do much housework.B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听下面一段对话，回答 9-10 小题。
株洲中考英语试题及答案
株洲中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 图书馆 B) 电影院 C) 公园录音：W: Where do you want to go this weekend? M: I want to go to the library to read some books.答案：A)2. 听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the weather like today?录音：Today is a sunny day, the temperature is 25 degrees Celsius.答案：Sunny二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1Every year, a lot of tourists come to visit our city. They enjoy the beautiful scenery and delicious food.Question 1: Why do tourists visit the city?A) For the food B) For the scenery C) Both A and B答案：C) Both A and BB. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
Passage 2My name is Li Ming. I am a student. I like playing basketball and reading books.Question 1: What is Li Ming's hobby?答案：Playing basketball and reading books.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, I went to the zoo. I saw many animals, such as elephants, lions, and tigers. I was very __1__ to see them. My favorite animal is the __2__ because it is very strong and brave.1. A) happy B) sad C) angry答案：A) happy2. A) elephant B) lion C) tiger答案：C) tiger四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words givenin the brackets.My friend and I __1__ (go) to the beach last weekend. We __2__ (have) a great time there. We __3__ (play) volleyball and __4__ (swim) in the sea.1. went2. had3. played4. swam五、书面表达（共15分）Write a short passage about your last weekend. (60-80 words) Last weekend, I went to the park with my family. We had a picnic and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. In the afternoon, we played games and took many photos. It was a wonderful day.参考答案：My last weekend was very enjoyable. I spent time with my family at the park, where we had a picnic and played games. The scenery was lovely, and we took lots of pictures. It was a memorable day.。
中考英语试题及答案株洲
中考英语试题及答案株洲一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案：A2. What does the man want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A pencilD. A ruler答案：B3. How much is the T-shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：B4. What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 PMB. 7:30 PMC. 8:00 PMD. 8:30 PM答案：C5. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a libraryC. In a supermarketD. In a museum答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They visited a farm and saw many animals, such as cows, sheep, and chickens. They also picked some fruits from the trees and had a picnic by the river.6. What did the Smith family do last weekend?A. They went to the city.B. They visited a farm.C. They went to the beach.D. They stayed at home.答案：B7. What animals did they see on the farm?A. Cows, sheep, and chickens.B. Elephants, lions, and tigers.C. Horses, donkeys, and goats.D. Dogs, cats, and rabbits.答案：APassage 2Tom is a student at Green Valley High School. He is in Grade 9 and his favorite subject is science. Tom enjoys doing experiments and learning about new technologies. He wants to be an engineer when he grows up.8. What grade is Tom in?A. Grade 7B. Grade 8C. Grade 9D. Grade 10答案：C9. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryD. Art答案：B10. What does Tom want to be in the future?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. An engineerD. A lawyer答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small village with her family. Every day, Lucy would walk to school with her friends. One day, on her way home from school, she found a small box on the ground. Sheopened it and found a beautiful necklace inside. She decided to keep it and wore it to school the next day.11. Where did Lucy live?A. In a big cityB. In a small villageC. In a forestD. By the sea答案：B12. What did Lucy find on her way home?A. A small boxB. A bookC. A toyD. A key答案：A13. What was inside the box?A. A necklaceB. A ringC. A braceletD. A watch答案：A四、语法填空（共15分）Mr. Brown is a teacher. He teaches 14. English at a middle school. He has been teaching for over 15. years. His students like him very much because he is always patient and kind. Mr. Brown also enjoys 16. (read) books and 17. (watch) movies in his free time. He believes that 18. (learn) is a lifelong process and that everyone should keep learning.14. English15. twenty16. reading17. watching18. learning五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
湖南株洲中考英语试题解析
株洲市初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷（满分100分，100分钟完卷）第一部分听力技能（共两节，计20分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。
听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。
1.What does Jack’s mother do?2. What does Tom want to eat?3. Which is Bob’s favorite sport?A. Running.B. Skating.C. Swimming.4. How does Peter learn English?A. By singing English songs.B. By listening to tapes.C. By working with friends.5. How long is Jim’s radio show?A. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 4 hours.听第六段对话，做第6—7小题。
6. Where is Susan now?A. In Hong Kong.B. In New York.C. In London.7. How’s the weather in Hong Kong?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第七段对话，做第8—9小题。
8. Where is Ms. Smith going back to?A. The US.B. Canada.C. The UK.9. When is the dancing competition?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday.听第八段对话，做第10—12小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.11. What does Tony want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A postcard.C. A storybook.12. Whose English is poor?A. Linda’s.B. Helen’s.C. Tony’s.听第九段对话，做第13—15小题。
2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Jack have for breakfast？A. B. C.2．What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time？A. B. C.3．How long has the man had this bike？A.For three years.B.For four years.C.For five years.4．Where is the police station？A.Near the school.B.Behind the hospital.C.Across from the bank.5．When will the plane take off？A.At 10：00.B.At 11：00.C.At 12：00.第二节（共15个小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（1）How often does Tom go to the movies？A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a month.（2）Who does Tom usually go with？A.His father.B.His friend.C.His cousin.7．（1）What's the matter with Rick？A.Has a fever.B.Has a cold.C.Has a toothache.（2）Who is the woman？A.Rick's teacher.B.Rick's mom.C.Rick's classmate.8．（1）When is the party？A.On Sunday morning.B.On Sunday afternoon.C.On Sunday evening.（2）What will they do in the party？A.Make a cake.B.Play word games.C.Listen to music.9．（1）What kind of test will Jerry have？A.A Chinese test.B.A math test.C.An English test.（2）How many suggestions does Tina give？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（3）Where are they going now？A.To the library.B.To the classroom.C.To the teacher's office.10．（1）What did the boy do just now？A.Watched a video.B.Washed hair.C.Went shopping.（2）How will they go to school tomorrow？A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.（3）What are they talking about？A.Doing sports.B.Protecting the environment.C.Having a picnic.11．（1）Where are the students？A.At a train station.B.In a zoo.C.In a museum.（2）What should the students do？A.Keep quiet.B.Clean the floor.C.Paint pictures.（3）What is the speaker mainly introducing？A.History and culture.B.Some interesting animals.C.Some basic rules.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。