高三英语一轮复习七选五阅读答题指导教学设计.doc
高三英语一轮复习：高考七选五,完形,语法填空教学设计思路
高考七选五，完形，语法填空教学设计思路养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、七选五材料分析所以这节课学生要：1.理解语篇意思。
（弄清知识应用的情境）2.2.回忆语篇的衔接和连贯手段。
(记忆事实性知识）3.运用语篇的衔接和连贯手段解题。
（运用程序性知识）二、完形填空完形填空的教学目标设计如下：1. 弄懂语境大意（弄清词汇使用的语境）1.1. 查找文中关键词，句。
1.2.读懂语篇首段1.3.读懂语篇的尾段2.词义辨析（词汇意思用法的辨析）2.1. 回忆熟悉词汇的意思2.2.查字典确认生词意思三、语法填空弄懂语篇意义（弄懂语法知识运用的语境）再认语法知识（回忆语法知识）运用语法知识（用语法知识解题）对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
一是严格限时训练。
限时训练就是让学生在规定时间内做完训练题目，既训练速度，又锻炼准确度。
限时训练可短可长，可以是课前十分钟，可以是一节课，但必须坚决做到即练即评，长期坚持，通过教师评阅提升学生答题速度和效度，做到日日清，周周清，月月清，适应高考临场答题要求。
二是严格规范答题。
要认真研究高考原题和高考答案，根据学生的答题情况认真进行比对。
要把学生在考试时的原生态答卷原汁原味地展示出来，再让学生自己对照答案进行打分、评价，找出与标准答案的差距，小组内相互交流、讨论，制定答题标准模板，保证将来一分不丢。
三是突出变式训练。
对于临界生的典型错题或遗漏知识点，要进行变式训练，一题多变进行训练，把错题作为“母题”，至少进行一题五变以上，让学生写出每道题的解题思路，最后总结出此类变式的特点和解题入手点。
教师必须要把变式训练当做作业认真批改，带领学生共同验证解题思路，形成答题的基本思路。
高考英语七选五教案
高考英语七选五教案
在高考英语全国卷中，“七选五”掌握正确的做题策略是非常关键的，本教案就重点讲述一下做题技巧。
一、七选五解题技巧：
同词复现、同义复现、指代一致、句式一致、逻辑一致、情景一致
二、解题步骤：
第一步：先浏览文章标题、中文提示词，判断文体（90%是说明文，结构是总分）O
第二步：再看选项，划出句子主干，名词和动词。
（句子意思看个大概，看不懂无所谓）
第三步：阅读空格前后一两句，运用技巧,按照先易后难的方法来逐一攻克。
解题顺序：标题句，逗号句，段首句，段中句，段末句。
标题句：一般选A或者B,简短扼要，而且是祈使句。
逗号句：一般是从句，即连词+简单句的句型
段首句：一般要看空格后的第一句。
段中局：空格前一句和后一句都要看。
段末句：要看空格前一句，还有文段的主题句。
2024届高三英语一轮复习七选五做题技巧指导课件
具体分析
讲练结合
设空在段中 2．（启下）方法、措施、步骤
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what‘s going on inside our own head，but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 “Why do you think she’s crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？”
七选五解题技巧指导
Content
一. 解题方向（思维导图）
二. 具体分析（二概期括末性统考的) 主题句（文章整体内容） •A. 过Bu渡t w性ill句ev子er（yo承ne接su上pp下or文t s）uch plans? •B. 细Th节e g性ov或er注nm释en性t s句ho子uld（a对dv上oc下ate文th进e u行se解o释f e）lectric cars. C. Traffic jams waste huge amounts of fuel and time each year.
具体分析
讲练结合
设空在段首 2．主题句、主要观点
高中英语新人教版精品教案《七选五阅读技巧》
微课七选五阅读理解技巧教学设计学校;玉林市第一中学作者：曾业梅教学设计理念提前做好充分预习，精准分析学情，探究高考命题规律，提高阅读理解能力及答题正确率。
在教学中，注重思维逻辑能力的引导与培养。
学情分析本节课为一轮复习课，学生们对于高考的命题规律还是比较生疏，因此很有必要引导学生进行精准技巧训练。
教学内容分析阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的判断能力。
主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
选项有以下特点：主旨概括句包含文章整体内容，过渡性句子体现文章结构，注释性句子暗示着上下文逻辑意义。
本节课精选高考模拟练习题作为例子，帮助学生掌握高效的做题方法---“3-4-5”策略。
教学重难点运用习得技能以及语言能力有效降低干扰项的选择失误。
教学目标通过学习，感知文章结构和文体，总结七选五题型出题的规律及做题方法。
让学生在做题中锻炼自己的思维，在完成任务中收获成就感。
教学步骤：Lead in (导入)----七选五题型分析及近几年高考模拟练习题简析。
考试说明明确要求本题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
2021年至2021除了2021年外，全国I卷考查的文体均是说明文。
Presentation(呈现)----呈现七选五做题秘诀“3-4-5”策略。
Vacations are important. We need to take time out from work to relax, and just be ourselves. __1.__ We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us —at least for a few weeks each year —and just have fun. This might be something as simple as reading a good book in front of a warm fireplace through to travelling to the most interesting places on our planet. Whatever we fancy doing is worth taking time out for.Workplace stress is on the rise. _2._ These include disease, depression and even death. We all seem to be running from one place to the next, never finding out where we want to go in the first place. I intend to break that trend in the coming days. __3.__ I will sleep late, write, watch movies, drink the occasional glass of wine, and eat to my heart’s content ignoring calorie counting. My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive._4.__ Spend your next vacation the way you want. Do what will restore your mental health. You’re very valuable to the people who are close to you, and to those who depend on it. Like it or not, we are all interdependent in this great life of ours.You are valuable. Just remember that the next time you look at the mirror and take a deep breath. Remind yourself that there will never be anyone like you ever on this earth again. __5.__ All you have to do is just ask yourself what you want to do.A. With it come many health problems.B. When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed.C. I challenge each one of you to do the same.D. Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more.E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be.F. And only you know how to vacation your way.G. For my next holiday, I will do all the things that I love doing.语篇分析复习策略的运用Step 1: 看文章大意和结构(what/why/how)Vacations are important,because work stress is on the rise.Therefore,you should spend the holiday the way you like it.Step 2: 理解选项，并圈画关键词。
高三英语一轮复习七选五解题技巧导学案
Gap filling导学案Learning objectives：1. To know something about gap filling.2. To master some rules of doing gap filling.Learning schedules:Step1 Analysis1) What is gap filling?2) What kind of blanks does it have?3) How to do it?Step2 Presentation and conclusionPart one Key words1) … During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor toquestions. My first reaction was to answer defensively. …A. Restate the question with respect.B. Some ideas can be quite concrete.C. There were many difficult questions.2) Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his familypreparing their breakfast just like every other day. Where washis birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?A. And there was nobody.B. Where were his birthday gifts?C. All he saw was a note no the ground.3) Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldn’t g o on the trip.“I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13year old Matt Riser.A. Don’t worry about falling.B. So they lent their clothes to other skiers.C. Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet.4) When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend.But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.A. Making new friends es easy for some people.B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.5) …That happens in the 1980s. And, most recently, she says many kinds ofpeople have joined the movement. They represent many races,regions and political beliefs.A. They are mainly rich people.B. Most often, their parents are their teachers.C. She says these include rich people and poor people.Conclusion:Part two Logical relation1) Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to bee abetter student in several ways. Second, your notes are excellentmaterials to refer to when you are studying for a test.A. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier foryou to understand and remember.B. You must write your notes on separate paper.2) Parents should help their children understand money. So youmay start talking about money when your child shows an interest inbuying things, candy or toys, for example.A. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he showsan interest.B. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toystore.3) …This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercisesearlier in the day should help you feel physically as well as mentallytired. However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they containcaffeine and will k eep you awake….A. A bedtime drink can also help.B. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.Conclusion:Step3 RevisionHow to do gap filling?Step4 HomeworkFinish these gap fillings below and find out whether we can use the samemethods to finish other blanks.AHow to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers panionship, improves selfworth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by being an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _ _2 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. ___3Choosing friends with mon interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 4 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. __5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Bee the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends es easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.BChoosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?” 1There are people who can answer an insignificant（不重要的）advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, doortodoor approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. 2 He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship plaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年) offered to take his place. 34 If the lad had gone home to ponder（考虑）his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差）. When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the pany to which you are applying. 5 And within a year this person had bee general manger of the pany.A. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity whenit presents itself.B. People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.C. I t’s almost impossible to find a good job by answeringadvertisement innewspapersD. Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling theinterviewer all the pany’s faults.F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.G. It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.。
高考英语一轮复习0 七选五教学案
专题20 七选五考纲展示命题探究1 命题方式的特点(1)题型特点从题型和选项内容我们可以归纳出选项可分为三种类型：①主旨概括(文章整体内容)；②过渡性句子(文章结构)；③注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
(2)语篇结构分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是七选五解题的关键。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。
语段与段落是有区别的，语段是篇章结构的中间层次，是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式，段落是在某些语体(如记叙文、议论文)中比语段更大的意义单位，较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子，一般来说，一个段落通常由几个语段构成。
构成语段的方式有两种，一是靠句与句意义的结合，二是靠句与句的关联词、逻辑性插入语来连接，在分析语段层次时，可以借助句与句的连接词语作出判断，但最主要的还是要真正体会句与句的意义关系，把握作者的思路，从语序上去发现断续点，理清层次。
好文章的层次非常清晰，只有层层入手，才能真正理解文章。
2 选项的特点(1)正确项特点：主旨概括准确、上下文无缝衔接、注释与说明正确。
(2)干扰项特点：①主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题；②过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构；③注释或说明性文字的意思与上文脱节等。
3 七选五解题的三个切入点(1)从语境入手在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，明白这几句话的确切意思，然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。
在读懂意思的基础上，再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。
(2)从词汇入手做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。
其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。
【市级公开课教案】高三英语总复习《七选五阅读》教案
【市级公开课教案】高三英语总复习《七选五阅读》教案高考英语阅读七选五教案Teaching Objectives:1. To train Ss' reading ability(such as guessing the meaning of new words in the context, the speed of reading.)2. To train Ss' reading comprehension(To get messages from what they read.)Teaching Points:1. Ss get used to the reading skills.2. Ss understand the given passage.Procedures:Step 1. Warm-up1. Lead-inShow a passage to the students , let them finish it quickly.T: Now I give you a passage to read, and for the first time you should only find the answer to the question. You have only eight minutes to read. So don't worry about the new words . Read quickly. Just try to find the answer.Step 2. Checking the answers.T: After checking the answers. Do you know how to finish this kind of passage? Do you have any good ideas ?Step 3. Instructions the reading skills.T: Now let us analyze the characteristic of this kind article and understandthe reading skills.Step 4. Doing the exercises .七选五阅读理解具体答题步骤如下：步骤一：快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。
高考英语专题复习教案七选五教案
高考英语专题复习教案阅读七选五-解题技巧教学目标：1.通过题型体验，使学生明白阅读七选五的出题特点。
2. 通过练习，使学生学会运用相关知识解决实际问题，提高学生分析问题解决问题的能力。
教学重点：学会从文章中找出线索和关键词教学难点：如何运用各种关键词和各种句子关系（如代词，时间词，相似词，并列关系，转折关系，递进关系，因果关系等）解题。
教学步骤：Step1.每日一句On one hand， Bungee is interesting. On the other hand，it is very dangerous.Step2.排序热身pptStep3方法指导：A.找关键词，代词，时间词，相似词，相近词B．空格位于段首用概括性短语句子，位于段中用过渡或承上启下的句子，位于句尾用总结或概括性句子。
C.运用句子的关系如并列关系，转折关系，递进关系，因果关系等解题1. Learn to find clues from the contextPassage 1________The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.A.Always love yourself.B.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.C.Don’t allow doubts to occur in it .Passage 2_________ They give more background and details. They also let you read parts that are important to you and skip the rest.A.Both television and the Internet have many disadvantages.B.Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages.C.Newspapers and magazines have some important advantages.Passage 3__________ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood”A.Sometimes they even write the script by hand.B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes. Passage 4It seems urgent that communications in transport should be improved. ______ All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite.munication between human beings should also be kept smooth and polite.B.Yet this is all too often seen.C.The public should obey the rules.Passage 5Not all past predictions have been proved wrong. ______ Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened.A.Predictions of the FutureB. A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.C.It hasn’t appear yet.Passage 6Sixty years ago, people asked about your astrological sign. ________ These days, havinga web address is almost as important as a street address.A.Start simply.B.Nowadays, they want to know your website.C.At the top of the page is a banner Graphic.Passage 7Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.________.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.Step4小试牛刀Passage 8How to Make Friends.Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.Passage 93.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Try not to find fault with your friends.B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.C. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.Passage 10Everybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress — like screaming or hitting someone —don't solve (解决) much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.A. Different people feel stress in different waysB. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.C. Then, find a way to calm downPassage 11(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C. And don't forget about your friends.Passage 12If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73 .A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.C. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.。
高考“七选五”专题复习教学设计.doc
高考’‘七选五"专题复习教学设计本节课是一节高三英语复习课，本课先从新题型的基本特征入手，从而深入挖掘阅读填空新题型的解题技巧，再过渡到解题三步曲，这样有利于帮助学生形成知识条块，提高新题型的解题技巧和解题能力,提高学生的实际应试能力”促进学生思维能力的发展。
• Teaching aims:（教学目标）• 了解〃七选五〃的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。
■利用〃七选五〃的特点及解题技巧解题。
Stepl: Leading-in （导入）题型解读:高考大纲要求I试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有7个选项f要求同学们根据文章结构.内容•选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
21•世纪水教育I考查重点注要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
（考试说明）I选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）Step 2: （in groups） Preview. Query &Discussion （小组内）预习、质疑.讨论1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circlingthe important information, and marking the parts that you have theproblems with.阅读材料：Part 1画出全出重要信息,并标出你的问题）Work in groups cooperatively, （six students as a group）: Discuss thequestions raised by each group members. •（小组合作，互相帮助解决小组成员提岀的问题）Part 1...During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively.・・・ 21c njycomB.Restate the question with respect.C.Some ideas can be quite con Crete.D.There were many difficult questions.Step 3: Discuss and solve the problem among Groups 小组讨论解决问题Each group discuss the questions on the paper and have them solved with the help of the classmates and teacher.（每一个/」\组讨论学案上一个问题,解决问题可以求助于同学老师）Section I细节类题型解题技巧Part 2There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved intoa new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage....D.Try not to find fault with your friends・E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.Part 3Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may starttalking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.G.The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.Part 4Try taking these four steps・the next time you are stressed:(l) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to " trusted adult, such as " parent or other relatives. 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E.You need to figure out what the problem is.F.And don't forget about your friends.Part 5.・・ _____ Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together. They say home offers a better place for learning. Some parents..・.A.So a number of parents began home-schoolingB.Home -schooling is not accepted by all the peopleC.Parents choose home -schooling for several reasonsD.Most often, their parents are their teachersPart 6...This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercises earlier in the day should help you feel physically as well as mentally tired ・ _______________________ However,coffee or tea should be avoided as they con tain caffe i ne and will keep you awake....A.So, what s a good sleep?B.A bedtime drink can also helpC.Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.Section II篇章结构类题解题技巧•part 1 73When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire tounderstand the question by listening and asking for clarification.A.Show your true in teres tB.Restate the question with respect.C.Some ideas can be quite concrete.Part 2 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics （化*女品）・I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I wasjust a kid, women would ask me such things as " What color do you think I should wear?" I took a real interest in their questions and was able to tran slate what they wan ted into makeup （化妆）ideas. 74C.I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers・E.My grandma' s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.Step 4: Teacher' s Inquiry & Class Discussion教师提问、全班讨论:解题步骤Read the procedures to deal with this type of test question and finish off Exercise 1 on the paper, using the techniques you have learned・・（阅读解题步骤运用技巧完成Exercise 1 ）解题步骤：Exercise 1_73_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recog nize the real cause of the an ger,...A.Doctors say the soluti on is lear ning how to deal with an ger.B.He said that laughter is much healthier tha n an ger.C.An ger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Step 5: Students checking each other in pairs through questions on the paper互相检测Finish off Exercise 2 on the paper individually, and then check the answers in pairs. •（独立完成Exercise 2互相和对答案）Exercise 2It is gen erally accepted that the best way to learn a Ian guage is to totally involve yourself in its culture by living in the country where it is spoke n. 11A.But many find packing up and moving to another country is not a practical option.B.Now, more and more companies are offering customers the chanee to rent movies online.C.Choose the movie you want to watch.Exercise 3根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整word版)教学设计高中英语_高三英语复习专题之七选五阅读答题指导(word文档良心出品)
教学设计教师课堂教学活动一、结合学习目标引领学生明确学习任务。
学习目标：● 通过研究高考题了解“七选五”的特点● 学会总结归纳七选五题型的解题技巧并运用。
●享受课堂，相信自己能攻克七选五难关。
二、合理引导学生分析考题特点、课标要求及考纲要求。
课》：用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力，逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
《考》：考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。
考点分析三、利用设空位置对高效答题技巧的思考。
1.标题及主题句2.段中句3.段末句四、提供学生素材组织学生推敲语句的设空可能性并分析原因。
考点一: 标题句（2013 新课标全国卷II）Public Speaking Training...·53If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.So trying to force a whole set of rulers into it will just make things worse.As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends....A. You aren't like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and don'tsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse[解题思路] 速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本标题的句子并标出能概括标题的关键词：①___________________________________________________________________________________ ②___________________________________________________________________________________ [解题技巧]___________________________________________________________________________________ 考点二: 段首句（2015 全国卷I）...·39If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim me ntality”. At some point in all of our lives, we ll have our trust tested or violated....A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.[解题思路] 速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本段主旨的句子并标出体现主旨的信息词：①___________________________________________________________________________________ ②___________________________________________________________________________________ [解题技巧]___________________________________________________________________________________ 考点三: 段中句（2015 全国卷II ）...Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs. Before you begin your training,buy the best-fiting,best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.__37___.As always,you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day,increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good,you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time[解题思路] 速读短文，试找出与该题相关的句子，并标出信息词：___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ [解题技巧]___________________________________________________________________________________ 考点四: 段末句（2014 新课标全国卷II ）Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are th ree main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. Ability is easily improved. Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?___17____....A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.[解题思路] 速读短文，试找出能总结、概括本段的句子并标出关键词：___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________五、理顺学生答题步骤1.看标题、副标题，细读首尾句，抓住主题2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
七选五解题教案模板高中
课时：1课时教学目标：1. 让学生掌握七选五解题的基本方法和技巧。
2. 提高学生阅读理解和快速筛选信息的能力。
3. 培养学生逻辑思维和推理能力。
教学重点：1. 七选五解题的基本方法和技巧。
2. 快速筛选信息的能力。
教学难点：1. 七选五解题中的逻辑推理和判断。
教学过程：一、导入1. 提问：同学们，你们在英语学习中遇到过七选五题型吗？对此题型有什么样的感受？2. 引导学生回忆七选五题型的特点，如：考查学生对文章的整体理解、信息筛选、逻辑推理等。
二、讲解七选五解题技巧1. 阅读全文，把握文章大意。
2. 分析每个选项，判断其与文章内容的关联性。
3. 根据文章结构和逻辑关系，排除明显不符合的选项。
4. 结合上下文，分析选项之间的逻辑关系，选出最佳答案。
三、实例分析1. 展示一篇七选五真题，让学生分组讨论解题过程。
2. 教师总结各组解题过程，指出其中存在的问题和不足。
3. 对每个选项进行详细分析，讲解其与文章内容的关联性，以及排除其他选项的原因。
四、练习巩固1. 布置一篇七选五练习题，要求学生在规定时间内完成。
2. 学生完成练习后，教师进行批改和讲解，帮助学生总结解题经验。
五、课堂小结1. 回顾七选五解题的基本方法和技巧。
2. 强调快速筛选信息、逻辑推理和判断的重要性。
3. 鼓励学生在课后多练习，提高解题能力。
教学反思：1. 教学过程中，注重培养学生的阅读理解能力和逻辑思维能力。
2. 通过实例分析和练习巩固，让学生掌握七选五解题技巧。
3. 注重学生的个性化学习，针对不同学生的特点，给予适当的指导和帮助。
4. 课后及时进行教学反思，不断调整教学方法和策略，提高教学质量。
高三英语一轮复习阅读理解指导课教案.doc
阅读理解指导课的教学设计授课老师：教学年级：高三年级教学课型：猜测词义指导课教学时长： 40 分钟（一）综合分析1．学生分析学生已经完成广东省高考要求的八个模块的学习，我校学生还学习了模块九，从语言知识的积累方面来看，绝大部分学生完全可以应对高考的阅读任务。
但是，部分学生还没有完全养成良好的英语阅读习惯和掌握做阅读理解题的方法，比如在阅读文章时边阅读边查词典，碰到生词心理恐惧，不知所措，这些因素都制约着他们对文章的理解以及答题的速度。
鉴于此，教师有必要在课堂上帮助他们掌握常用猜测词义的解题方法，以提高他们的阅读能力。
2．题型分析根据《 2007 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语科考试大纲》对考生阅读能力的要求，考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨和要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断生词的词义；（4）作出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
授课老师将在本节课主要指导学生如何在阅读过程中进行词义猜测。
3．材料分析本节指导题课采用的猜测词义训练材料均选自2007 年全国各地高考英语试题中的阅读理解部分。
难度适中，针对性强，具有很高的训练价值，有助于鼓励学生学以致用，增强学生的信心，从而达到提高学生的猜测词义能力的效果。
（二）教学目1．情感度目理解是高考英的重，分重，此做得好坏将直接影响高考的成，因此，教要培养学生遇不惊、遇易不松的心以及的意志。
极向上的情感、烈的学机有利于学生提高学效率；的意志和的自信心有助于学生克服外学中遇到的困。
消极的情感如焦、害怕、、怒、沮、疑、等，会影响学潜力的。
如果学者的消极情感影响太大，再好的教、教材、教学方法也无于事。
在理解指中，教要多鼓励学生，激学生学情，将学生的注意力引到解技巧上来。
本旨在利用高考真帮助学生快速感知技巧，提高其信心和求知欲。
高三英语一轮复习七选五解题教案
STRATEGIES FOR GAP-FILLING IN NMET目标：Learn how to do Gap-filling in NMET.Thinking: What do you know about Gap-filling in NMET?Observing，Exploring & Concluding(2019卷I)Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”. 36__ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.37If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, …A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.Tip: 设空位于______,常为__________; 设空位于______,常为__________;How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 31 .Do well in school…Do good in your community (社区)…D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.Tip: 设空位于______,常为__________;Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?37. If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen …A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.Tip: 词汇线索——___________(2015卷I) 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.Tip:词汇线索——___________Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! __38___ Cooking will give you a lot of opportunities to work on something.A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.B. Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.Tip: 词汇线索——___________You don’t have to buy a lot of expensive and new gear(装备)Some skiers who owned nice winter jackets couldn’t go on the trip. ______“I have a neighbor who let me borrow some of his gear. That was very helpful,” says 13-year-old Matt Rizer…A. I fell down and I was glad I was wearing a helmet.B. Don’t think that you ski well enough not to wear a helmet.C. So they lent their clothes to other skiers.Tip: 词汇线索——___________(2021新高考Ⅰ卷) My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 36 So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.Tip: 句间逻辑——___________(2016卷Ⅱ) …Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important.39 —how being in those gardens made us feel…C. It’s our experience of the garden that matters.D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers.Tip: 句间逻辑——___________… Reasons for European place names differ.(36 C. Some were in memory of settlers’ former homes, others in honor of historic events.)...The town was first called Athenson, and the name was then shortened to Athens, after the ancient city in Greece. _37_ For instance, the people of Moscow, Kansas, wanted their city to follow the name of the explorer Moscoso. They shortened his name to Mosco, and an official in Washington, thinking the Kansans couldn't spell, added a“w”．A．More interestingly, some names, were given by mistake.B．In fact, some names are more meaningful than others.Tip: 句间逻辑——___________Task 4: Observe the sentences and choose the best answer.(2017卷Ⅲ)●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record._____ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.(2020卷Ⅲ)A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36 . And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.(2021 乙卷)…People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living？”，you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to. __37__，it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.A. How do you know the hostB. The first step is to go exploringC. If you ask the question“How did you get here？”D. Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE. Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayTip: 我们还可依据_______、_____________等辅助确定选项。
高三英语一轮复习 七选五阅读答题指导课件1
Approach money lessons with openness…
考点二: 段首句（2015 全国卷I）
...C
【解题技巧】：段落主题句。一般与后 文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重锁
解题步 骤
• 1.看标题、副标题，细读首尾句，抓住主题 • 2.看选项，划出和文章相对应的关键词 • 3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构 • 4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性 • 5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难) • 6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系
• 1.Silence & Active thinking • 2.Underline the informative words • 3.Limited time (8’)
么过于宽泛，要么以
A. You aren't like anybody else
偏概全或偏离主题
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your
brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.So
trying to force a whole set of rulers into it will just make
标题结构。如果考查段落标题，先看看其 他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段 落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。如果其 他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短 语；如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案 也是祈使句。如：
高三英语一轮复习七选五解题策略公开课学案
七选五做题策略Learning objectives：1.Study the structure of exposition, and use the skill to deal with the details2.Study the structure of exposition, and use the skill to deal with the option about topic sentence, transitional sentence, and ending sentence3.Group members study the logic relationship of the context and other skills, then make a conclusion about solving gap-filling4.Get the hang of the skills and improve the ability of solving gap-filling一、定结构Make sure the structure——了解文章主旨In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. 1.______ While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic(逻辑) of each to their particular circumstance.......Don’ts......C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Belo w are some common do’s and don’ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful questions.小结：如何定结构___________________________________________________ 二、辨位置Judge the location of blanks——根据其功能筛选选项段首句特点：________________________________________________________ 段中句特点：________________________________________________________ 段尾句特点：________________________________________________________三、析选项Analyse the options1、析选项——标题类(Subtitle)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 1．A better plan for sleep can help. Here’s how to make one.●2．______ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do youwant to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings.......●Keep your sleep／wake schedule on weekends.......●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.......A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.2、析选项——半句话(Half sentence)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases inA. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your training3、析选项——整句话(Complete sentence) ①析选项——整句话之__________ 【练习1】Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. ___38___ French strawberries donot taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.......D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.【练习2】65______Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer(Q&A) sessions, but some let the Q&A go on without a clear end. The audence is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specific signal---even if it’s somethi ng simple like, "If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.”A. Be well-organised.B. Close with a Q&A.C. Don’t be contradictory.D. Bring it to a specific end.E. Speak slowly and pause.F. Drop unnecessary words.②析选项——整句话之__________Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39. ______ It gives us a great feeling of peace. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.③析选项——整句话之__________(2021 乙卷)......People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to. ___37___, it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation. ...... A. How do you know the hostC. If you ask the question “How did you get here?”D. Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE. Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to say④析选项——整句话之__________We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 36.______ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly,we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. ⑤析选项——整句话之__________1、因果关系(Causality)_________________________________________________2、 解释说明(Explanation)_______________________________________________3、并列递进(Compound & Progressive)____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________4、概括总结(Conclusion)________________________________________________5、转折对比(Transition & Contrast)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________【练习1】（2019年全国卷2）___37___ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should your you’re your goals…..Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. ____40____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?【练习2】(2021 乙卷) According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting,......And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you’re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬). ___40___. Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.”So being interesting at a dinner party isn’t that ha rd.E. Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF. What about that person who had too much to drink or won’t stop talkingG. He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most.四、巩固练习（2021年新高考I 卷）that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway. The place wasn ’plumbing(水管) worked. (2)______ Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverturedes portes ”, in perfect French.That isthe only French phrase I mastered, and it ’s a shame I don ’t have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.your mouth like little flavor bombs. to pick some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little cost $18! 效率). You can tell this by cafe life. French cafes are always crowded. (5)______ When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously --- so seriously that some Iabor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call. A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That ’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don ’t need much of it to make you happy.。
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七选五阅读答题指导教师课堂教学活动一、结合学习目标引领学主明确学习任务。
学习目标：•通过研究高考题了解“七选五”的特点•学会总结归纳七选五题型的解题技巧并运用。
•享受课堂，相信自己能攻克七选五难关。
二、合理引导学生分析考题特点、课标耍求及考纲要求。
课》：用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力，逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
《考》：考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。
考点分析三、利用设空位置对高效答题技巧的思考。
1.标题及主题句2.段中句3.段末句四、提供学生素材组织学生推敲语句的设空可能性并分析原因。
考点一：标题句（2013新课标全国卷II）Public Speaking Training• • •・53Tf you find a publ ic speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don，ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you re going to be talking about. So trying to force a whole set of rulers into it will just make things worse. As far as we' re concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends. • • •A.You aren，t 1 ike anybody elseB・ You already do lots of things wellC・ Turn your back on too many rulesD ・ Check the rules about dos and don ，tsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough F • The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse ［解题思路］速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本标题的句子并标出能概括标题的关键词：①［解题技巧］考点二：段首句（2015全国卷I ）• 39If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance・ But there s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality" . At some point in all of our lives, we 11 have our trust tested or violated. Learn to really trust yourself. It is putting confidence in someone. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.Remember that you can expect the best in return.They" ve been too badly hurt and they can ,t bear to let it happen again.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. They' ve been too badly hurt and they can ，t bear to let it happen again. ［解题思路］速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本段主旨的句子并标出体现主旨的信息词:［解题技巧］考点三：段中句（2015全国卷II ）• • • Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. Before you begin your training, buy the best-fiting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experienee emd on the feel of each pair as you shop .When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch （伸展）at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries. A. After six daysA B C D E F GB・ For a good marathon runnerC・Before you begin your trainingD・With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE・ If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF・Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG・Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time［解题思路］速读短文，试找出与该题相关的句子，并标出信息词：［解题技巧］考点四：段末句（2014新课标全国卷II ）Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don' t cook more often: ability, money and time. Ability is easily improved. Money is a to pic I’ 11 save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when 1 think cooking is a pain are when I’ m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week・ When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? _______________ 17 ____ .A. Try new things・K Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. ［解题思路］速读短文，试找出能总结、概括本段的句子并标出关键词：五、理顺学生答题步骤1•看标题、副标题，细读首尾句，抓住主题2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词3.通读全文，杏看主题句，分析结构4.看空前空后内容，分析Z间的逻辑性5.灵活掌握答题顺序（先易后难）6.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。
六、鼓励学生人胆推断2016命题策略。
1•说明文为主，议论文为辅，兼顾其他体裁文章。
2.平时阅读训练中要做大量的练习來锻炼自己识别一系列语篇线索的能力。
学生课堂学习活动设计一、 总结“七选五”命题特点1. 长度:240+602. 设空位置：每段、首中尾3. 选项：句型不一、作用主旨概括句（文章報体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑关系）4. 解题线索：二、 结合高考题分析高效答题策略。
1•考点一：标题句（2013新课标全国卷TT ）段落关键词语定标题，标题常以单词、短语或祈使句来呈现。
2. 考点二：段首句（2015全国卷I ）逻辑与概括相结合：1）段落主题句2）段落间过渡句3. 考点三：段中句（2015全国卷II ）1）理清句子与句子Z 间的关系2）找出句子Z 间的连接性词语 4. 考点四：段末句（2014新课标全国卷II ） 1）文章主题句2）结论、概括句3）承上启下句三、 进行巩固性练习，熟练答题步骤 【真题演练】（2016潍坊一模）Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessKeeling stuck is quite common. Many times, wo have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life ・ 36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forward. The good news is, at any moment in time, we have the abi 1 ity to start taking action toward creating the 1ife we want. Here are four steps to get started ： 1- Celebrate Your Success.Write down all the successes you" ve already achieved and all the awesomencss that you are today. 37 And once you" re in that positive routine with your thoughts, it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness. 2. Create Your True Vision.Many times we live based on others' expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because it ，s our safety zone. Own your path. It can be hard to do, but allow yourself to get out of your head （or stop listening to what others want for you ） and focus on your heart and what it ，s tel ling you. 38 3. 39.If you want to start going to the gym, going from 0 days a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme, and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typical ly doesn ，Instead, start slow and go once or twice a week. After intoa nice routine, up it to more days. Over time, by taking realistic, smal1 er steps to get there. cheer you on in the process. It could be a friend, a family member, or significant other who you trust. Whoever it may be, having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the 1i fe you dream of.t result in success, but failure, you do that for a while and get you wil1bui1d toward your goal 4・ Have the Right Support-40 Find the right support toA. Don" t do it alone-B.Be realistic about your goa1s.C.Be kind to yourself and accept the moment.D.Your failure can 1ead you to another success.E.Sadly, they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of us.F.This practice will direct your thinking to a positive place.G.Look within yourself deeply and decide what you want and what's true for you.四、大胆推理后总结梳理本节所学。