高中英语状语从句练习及答案详解
语法专题:状语从句(含练习和答案)
状语从句一、状语从句的定义状语从句(Adverbial Clause)是指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
状语从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
状语从句根据其作用可分为:时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
二、状语从句常用引导词1. 时间状语从句as /while /whe n /un til /once /since / before; whe never, he first/last time,every/each time等。
2. 地点状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 条件状语从句5. 目的状语从句6. 结果状语从句7. 方式状语从句where/wherever 等。
because/as/si nce/fo 等。
if/unl ess/as long as 等。
so that/i n order that/i n case等。
so...that/such...that/so tha等。
as/as if(though)等。
than/as …as/the more …the 等ore9. 让步状语从句although/no matter+.../eve n if/ whatever/ as尽管)等。
三、状语从句分析1. 时间状语从句(1) 时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard ( rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the teleph one rang.As he walked along (沿着走)the lake, he sang happily.(2) 在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _____ I am sitting.A.that B.where C.who D.what【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
本题考查where引导的地点状语从句,表示“……的地方”。
句意:我不能够听清教授因为我坐的地方太吵闹了。
故B正确。
【考点】考查状语从句2. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded ____other more experienced experimenters failed.A.which B.that C.what D.where【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管他对这个领域所做的工作知道的很少,但是他却在其他更有经验的实验者失败的地方取得了成功。
此处是状语从句中缺少状语,表示抽象的地点,答案选D。
【考点】考查状语从句。
3.I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ________I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon as B.as a result of C.in case D.so that【答案】D【解析】 as soon as 一……就….. as a result of 由于 in case 以免 so that 以便,为了。
本题大意,我想要提前20分钟到达以便我有时间喝茶。
故D正确【考点】状语从句引导词辨析4. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as it might sound B.Strange although it might soundC.As it might sound strange D.As strange it might sound【答案】A【解析】考查as作连词引导让步状语从句。
高三英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析
高三英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I was reading a book when suddenly the lights went out.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析:A。
“when”在这里表示“就在这时”,强调一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生。
“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行,这里不合适。
“as”也有当……的时候的意思,但语气没有“when”强烈。
“since”表示自从,不符合语境。
2. She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A. whenB. whileC. asD. until答案解析:A。
“when”在此处表示一个动作刚发生另一个动作紧接着发生。
“while”一般用于两个动作同时进行。
“as”也有类似的意思,但不如“when”常用。
“until”表示直到……才,与语境不符。
3. I was taking a shower as he came in.A. asB. whenC. while答案解析:A。
“as”表示当……的时候,强调两个动作同时发生。
“when”也有当……的时候的意思,但在这里不如“as”贴切。
“while”强调两个动作同时持续进行。
“since”表示自从,不合适。
4. He was watching TV when his friend arrived.A. whenB. whileC. asD. after答案解析:A。
“when”表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行。
“as”也可表示当……的时候,但这里用“when”更自然。
“after”表示在……之后,不符合语境。
5. I had just finished my homework when my mom came back.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before答案解析:A。
(完整版)状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a。
until b。
when c. before d. while2. He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong。
a。
however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.a。
until b。
because c。
though d. as4。
Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain。
a. beforeb. than c。
as soon as d. when5。
No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began。
a. than b。
before c. when d. as soon as6. Y ou can't watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework。
a. since b。
until c. as d. after7. We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.a。
before b. than c。
while d。
when8. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. as c。
since d. while9. ____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Since b。
高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)状语从句1、地点状语从句地点状语从句表示地点、方位,这类从句通常由where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere引导。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。
We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
地点状语从句与定语从句的区别:在于分句在句中作什么成分。
作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句。
where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)We went home, where we had dinner. (where引导定语从句,修饰home)2、原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because(因为),since(既然),now that(既然,因为),as(由于)等连词引导。
(1)because表示直接的原因,表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系。
回答why引起的特殊疑问句,只能用because。
Jane wore a raincoat because it was raining.因为天下雨,所以詹穿着雨衣。
He is absent today because he is ill.他今天缺课,因为他病了。
(2)since表示对方已经知晓、无须加以说明的原因或事实,语气比because稍弱。
I'll do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙,我来替你做吧。
(word完整版)高考英语状语从句40题附答案
高考英语状语从句40题附答案1.—Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.thi.summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A.s.tha.B.a.soo.as.C.before.D.i.orde.that2.M.Englis.i.ver.poor..can'.lear.i.wel._________.yo.hel.me.A.if.B.unless.C.while.D.when3..wa.tol._____puters.A.tha.ho..B.ho.tha..C.whe.tha..D.tha.when4.—D.yo.hav.an.problem.i.yo._______.fiv.minute.t.read?—Well.I'.thinkin.abou.th.ne.words.Ther.ar.to.many.A.giv..B.give..C.ar.give..D.wer.given5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A.since.B.for.C.whenD.ho.long6.Thi.lesso.wa.s.borin.___.som.student.bega.t.slee.i.class.A.that .B.and .C.when .D.how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A.befor.B.unless.C.whether.D.a.lon.as.8._______.h.ha.littl.knowledge.th.ol.worke.ha..lo.o.experience.A.I.B.Becaus..C.Althoug.D.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A.sinc..B.whe..C.o.conditio.tha..D.i.orde.that10..tru.frien.ca.se.th.pai.i.you.eye.____.everyon.els.believe.th.smil.o.you.face.A.whil..B.becaus..C.befor..D.until11.Th.movi.i..grea.success._________.it'.no.ver.good.A.s..B.bu..C.althoug..D.and12.Jac.was’.sayin.anything,bu.th.teache.smile.a.hi.. h.ha.don.somethin.ver.clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13.I.th.exam.th._______.yo.are.th.______.mistake.yo.wil.make.A.careful.littl..B.mor.careful.fewes..C.mor.careful.fewe..D.mor.careful.less14.Thi.i.a.interestin.book...... I’l.bu.it... .A.ho.muc.ma.i.cos..B.howeve.i.ma.cos.C.ho.ma.i.cos....D.n.matte.ho.i.ma.cos.15.Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No.h.doesn't.Bu.i.h.________.I'l.giv.yo..ring.e...e..e17.Th.bu.drive.alway.say.t.u.,“Don'.ge.off_______.th.bu.stops.”A.whe...B.whil.....unti...D.i.18.Yo.spea.i..lo.voice.Danny.Pleas.spea.loudl.____..ca.hea.yo.clearly.A.thoug..B.s.tha..C.bu..D.unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whethe.you can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20..Yesterda.ther.were ... .man.peopl.i.th.par.... .almos.los.m.way..I.wa.th.Ma.Da.holiday.Lot.o.peopl.wante.t.hav.fu.there.A.quite.that .B.very.tha.C.enough.that .D.so.tha.21..won'.believ.you__..hav.see.i.wit.m.ow.eyes...A.befor..B.unti..C.afte..D.when22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.A. in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.unless23.—We'l.g.fo..picni.i.i._______.thi.Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rai..B.rain..C.won'.rai..D.doesn'.rai.24.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so.that .B.such.tha.C.suc.a.tha.D.too.to25.Sh.__.hom.__.sh.wa.satisfie.__.hi.answe.yesterday...A.didn'.go.until.t....B.wasn'.g o.after.t...C.doesn'.go.before.wit..D.didn'.go.until.with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so.so .B.such.suc..C.such.so ..D.so.such27.we won’t change our plan, it rains.A.becaus..B.sinc..C.a.i.D.eve.i.28.Yo.shoul.finis.you.lesson.______.yo.g.ou.t.play.A.befor.B.afte.C.whe.D.while29.Projec.Hop.ha.raise.muc.mone._________.th.poo.childre.ca.g.t.school.A.because.B.s.tha..C.i.orde.to.D.though30.Teres.i._______.nervou._______.sh.can'.tal.i.fron.o.th.class.A.such.tha..B.too.t..C.so.tha..D.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A.such.that .B.to..t..C.ver..that .D.s..that32.Th.meetin.didn'.start__.everyon.wa.there.A.becaus..B.unti..C.wh..D.if33.Stayin.i..hote.cost.... rentin..roo.i.a.apartroo.fo..week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34.H.too.of.hi.coa.______.h.fel.hot.A.becaus.B.a.C.i.D.since35._________.afte.th.dail.har.work.M.Ya.wa.hungr.fo.books.A.Tire.a.wa.h..B.A.tire.h.wa..C.A.h.wa.tire..D.Tire.a.h.was36.Whe.yo.rea.th.book.you’.bette.mak..mar.______.yo.hav.an.questions.A.whic.B.tha.C.wher.D.though37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A.Although...B.Although.bu..C.Because...D.Because.so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds.A.even thoughB.so thatC.just asD.even sincet.fo.clas.yesterda.______.ther.wa.somethin.wron.wit.m.bike.A.whe.B.tha.C.unti.D.because40..Th.docto.tol.m.no.t.ea.to.much.bu..foun.i.difficult.—Th.docto.i.right.________.yo.eat._____.yo.wil.be.A.Th.less.th.healthie...B..Th.less.th.mor.healthilyC.Th.more.th.healthie..D.Th.more.th.mor.healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。
高中英语状语从句用法解析(含练习和答案)
高中英语状语从句用法解析英语语法状语从句类型综述状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。
状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。
现分别列举如下:1.时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2.地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3.原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since, as, since特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, inasmuch as, insomuch asMy friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4.目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5.结果状语从句常用引导词:so … that, so… that, such … that,特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6.条件状语从句常用引导词:if, unless,特殊引导词:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7.让步状语从句常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首),no matter …,in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMu ch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。
高考英语状语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案
7.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything.
A.WhenB.AsC.SinceD.While
17._________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.
A.As soon asB.As far asC.As long asD.As much as
18.Incredible ________ it was, it was true.
A.althoughB.thoughC.even thoughD.despite
19.— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?
— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.
A.ifB.unless
C.in caseD.so that
23.—Have you known each other for long?
—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
14.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.
高中英语状语从句100练(含答案
高中英语状语从句100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。
(共99题, 每题1分, 共99分)1.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever2.—Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.—It’s not my fault.I just carried out the instructions _____.A. as toldB. as telling meC. as tellingD. as I told3.____I see her,I will find some changes in her.A,As soon as B,Every time C,The moment D,The first time4.Much ____ he has a good taste for China’s Football Matches, he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. it is that he claimsD. as he claims5. If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own, the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan.A. add; to; will add up toB. add; to; adds toC. add up; to; adds up toD. will add; for; adds up6.-Look at those clouds!Don't worry.______ it rains, we'll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only7、_________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem8、________the American economy expanded at an annual rate of 2.5 percent in July—September, it faced a long road to recovery.A. SinceB. IfC. WhileD. When9、Please come to visit me if _________________.A. you are convenientB. it is convenient of youC. you are for convenienceD. it is convenient for you10、The famous scientist grow up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. in whichC. whereD. wherever11.___ , he still put people’s life in the first place.A. However he was tiredB. Now matter he was tiredC. Now matter how was he tiredD. However tired he was12.I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if13.—Don’t look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. Though14.It’s such a good place___ everyone wants to go and visit ___ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as15.This is my own restaurant.You can come to eat here ____ you like.A. whereverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever16.He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____ is more true than anyone else’s.A. Once gainingB. Once gainedC. Once is gainingD. Once he gained17、_____unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until18、Jack wasn't allowed to go into the sports club ______ he left his membership card at home.A. thoughB. asC. beforeD. Until19、 _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. Whatever serious a problemB. However serious a problemC. However a serious problemD. No matter how a serious problem20、All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though21.We climbed higher _____ we might see the scenes better.A. sothatB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if22.Would you please put the dictionary it belongs?A. whereB. to whichC. to whomD. what23.The people in the disaster areas are ready to accept _______ help they can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever24. --- Don’t look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.----Oh, yes.______ others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. Though25.(2014·江苏四校第四次考试)I can not understand why the issue of Syria has become so complicated________I learn more from the media.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when26.He never speaks to others until ______.A. he speaksB. spoken toC. he is spokenD. he speaks to27、You should report any incident, _______ minor it is.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever28、---- Did he come back early last night?---- Yes.It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. until29、 Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though30、This is a very cute dog.I’ll take it, .A.how much may it cost B.how much it may cost.C. however much it may costD. no matter how it may cost31.He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. howeverD. how32.My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave33.Peter was so excited __________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit them.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when34._______, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.A. As time going byB. With time passing outC. As time goes byD. With time goes by35. in Super Girls that Duan Linxi became known to almost all teenagers.A. So successful her performance wasB. So successful was her performanceC. So her performance was successfulD. So was her successful performance36.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _____ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which37、______ this village was extremely poor, they felt it was still important to keep the school going.A. So long asB. ThoughC. Even asD. As if38、How did you manage to get to the school on time_________you missed the schoolbus?A. whenB. ifC. onceD. because39、--- Have you told Joan the bad news that her grandfather fell off the bike and hurt seriously?--- Yes.I told her ________I saw her this afternoon.A. whileB. the momentC. untilD. Suddenly40、____, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.A. However tough the journey isB. Whatever tough the journey isC. However the journey is toughD. Whatever the journey is tough41.42.The little boy who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.A. whatB. howC. whoD. where43.Once ____ in the forest, you ought to remain ____ you are waiting for help.A. losing; whereB. losing; thereC. lost; thereD. lost; where44. I _______ to the party if I________tomorrow.A. will go; will be invitedB. will go; am invitedC. go; will inviteD. go, have been invited45.It will really make no difference ________ he doesn’t come tonight.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what46. In my opinion, we need to begin ______ we stopped yesterday to ensure we won’tmiss anything.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what47、(2013·北京, 30)I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only48、_____he entered the room,he picked up the phone and told the news to his parents.A,At the moment B,Hardly C,The moment D,No soon49、_____________grades you get in this exam, you should never lose heart.A. No matter howB. WhatC. No matter whatD. Which50、—____________ difficulty you meet, remember that it might just be a touchstone. —You are right.__________ difficult it is, we will never give in.A. However; whateverB. However; howeverC. Whatever; whateverD. Whatever; however51. ______ you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .A. However serious a problemB. Whatever serious a problemC. However a serious problemD. No matter how a serious problem52.—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?—Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how53.I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless54.55.John thought it wouldn’t be long he was ready for his new job.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. after56. It was _____that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather57、 Everything was placed exactly _______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. thoughB. whereC. whileD. when58、They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________ they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty59、--- Did Peter come back early last night?--- Yes.It was not yet eight o’clock _________ he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. before60、The big secret in life is that there is no big secret.__________ your goal, you can get there if you’re willing to work.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhereverD. Whatever61. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem62. Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow , or it is convenient to him .A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever63.Nowadays workers are earning per month as they did in the 1990s.A. twice as much asB. as twice as muchC. as much twice asD. twice as much64.Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however65.– Didn’t you tell Harry not to play games so much?–I said to him goes in one ear and out the other.A. No matter howB. HoweverC. No matter whatD. Whatever66.After the war, a new school building was put up ______there had once been a theatre.A. whenB. in whichC. the place whereD. where67、 Here we have beef, fish and fruit.Help yourself to ______ you like.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever68、If someone falls off the ladder and gets seriously hurt, you’d better leave him_____ he falls and try to get help.A. beforeB. whenC. whereD. what69、—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since70、It’s the second time ___ I’ve read an English novel.But do you know there was a time ___I hated English?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when71.________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckingC. If you checkD. To check72.—Where did you lose your bicycle?—It was in the playground______I played basketball.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when73.Every evening after dinner, if not from work,, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired74.A serious illness, ______ its nature, is almost always painful.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however75.Every evening after dinner, if not ___________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. to be tiredD. tired76.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ____ there are famous schools.A. sinceB. whenC. whetherD. where77、No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning significance.A. how the investigators said causedB. what the investigators said causedC. why the investigators said causedD. the investigators said how caused78、The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1950 he came to Nanjing .A. WhenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever79、It’s such a good place___ everyone wants to go and visit ___ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as80、_______ this sentence a second time, the meaning will become clear to you.A. If readingB. When you readC. ReadingD. Read81.______ we think of Ben, we have to admit that he is a highly competent man.A. HoweverB. WhetherC. WhicheverD. Whatever82.No matter how________, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry a desert may beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be83. I’ll go to the party with you ________ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. as thoughB. in order thatC. in thatD. providing84.You should report any incident, ______ minor it is.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever85._________, I always feel I want a few more days.A. However long is a vacationB. However long a vacation isC. However is a vacation longD. However a vacation is long86.When ______ if he had any idea of what the novel was about, Jack just kept silent.A. askingB. askedC. to askD. being asked87、Cold ______ the night air was, he slept soundly because he was so tired after working for a whole day.A. althoughB. whileC. howeverD. as88、The little boy who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.A. whatB. howC. whoD. where89、______ around the Water Cube , we were taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show90、Every evening after dinner, if not ______ in reading books, she can be found _____ on the sofa watching TV.A. absorbed; seatingB. absorbing; satC. absorbed; seatedD. absorbing; sitting91. Children should be instructed to put things they belong in their early childhood.A. whereB. in whichC. to whichD. what92. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered93.______ advice I give him , he just does not listen.A. HoweverB. No matter howC. No matterD. Whatever94.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _____ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however95. His idea was such a good one ______ we all agreed to use it.A. asB. thatC. soD. but96.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if97、If you visit our home or ring the doorbell, you by our dog.A. were greetedB. will greetC. will be greetedD. greeted98、Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisedB. was surprisedC. surpriseD. being surprised99、. _______ we can afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our vacation.A. As long asB. WheneverC. Even thoughD. In case1.答案: D2.答案: A试题分析: 考查状语从句的省略。
状语从句讲解及习题附答案
状语从句讲解及习题附答案(一)状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语,是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后,时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
(二)状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句引导词用法示例when 意为“当…的时候”。
When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。
并且when有时表示“就在那时”A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。
When he arrives, I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.while 意为“在…的时候,在…的同时”。
While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的,发生时间较长,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应)。
While有时还可以表示对比。
While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as 意为“一边…一边…”。
As引导的动作是延续性的,发生时间较短,一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生;as也可以强调一前一后。
The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space”.He smiled as he stood up.after 意为“在…之后”。
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. He promised to make a phone call to me _______.A.everyfifthday B.every-fivedayC.everyfiveday D.eachfivedays【答案】A【解析】句意:他承诺每五天给我打个电话。
“每五天”的表达是“every five days”或“every fifth day”,所以选A。
考点: 考查短语2. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hang up ____ I could answer the phone.A.since B.after C.until D.before【答案】D【解析】考查时间状语从句。
有人半夜把我叫醒,但是,我还没来得及接听,他们就挂断了电话。
故选D。
A自从;B在......之后;C直到;D在......之前,没来得及......,常与情态动词连用。
故选D。
【考点】考查时间状语从句3. Could you drive me to the supermarket after supper if _________________?A.it is convenient of you B.you are convenientC.it is convenient to you D.you will be convenient【答案】C【解析】句意:如果方便的话,晚饭后你能开车带我去超市吗?这里是if引导的条件状语从句,it在从句中是形式主语,指如果这件事对于你方便。
用故选B。
【考点】考查条件状语从句。
4.______ around the Water Cube , we were taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A.Having shown B.To be shown C.Having beenshownD.To show【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词的完成式做状语。
高三英语状语从句试题答案及解析
高三英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. If you find yourself ______ no one will help you, please call me.A.which B.whenC.where D.what【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
本题考查where引导的地点状语从句,一般翻译为“在……地方”。
句意:如果你发现你自己处于无人帮助你的境地,请打电话给我。
故C正确考点 : 考查状语从句2. Today, we will begin ________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A.when B.where C.how D.what【答案】B【解析】B[句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。
where 引导地点状语从句。
]3. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenientto you.(2011·江西)A.whenever B.howeverC.whichever D.wherever【答案】A【解析】A[考查状语从句连接词。
whenever无论何时,however然而,whichever任何一个,wherever 无论哪里。
句意:请打电话给我的秘书安排今天下午的会议,或者在任何你方便时。
关系副词在后句中充当状语,根据语境可知是指时间,选A。
]4. ________ that they lost the game, tears came down Kate's face.A.On hearing the newsB.When heard the newsC.The moment she heard the newsD.While hearing the news【答案】C【解析】C[the moment 一……就……,因为主从句的主语不一致,所以A,D排除。
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析
高二英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. Could you drive me to the supermarket after supper if _________________?A.it is convenient of you B.you are convenientC.it is convenient to you D.you will be convenient【答案】C【解析】句意:如果方便的话,晚饭后你能开车带我去超市吗?这里是if引导的条件状语从句,convenient的主语不能是人,应该用 it,指如果这件事对于你方便。
用故选C。
【考点】考查条件状语从句2. Though Tom knew nothing about business, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed managers failed.A.what B.how C.if D.where【答案】D【解析】句意:虽然汤姆对生意一窍不通,但是在其他的消息灵通的经理失败的地方,他却成功了。
这里用where引导地点状语从句,意思是“在…地方”,相当于at the place where,所以选D。
【考点】考查地点状语从句3. You will find the game is not so difficult to play ______ you understand its rules.A.until B.since C.before D.once【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:一旦理解了比赛规则,你就会发现这个比赛并不难。
A直到;B自从;C在......之前;D一旦。
选A的话,意为“直到理解了规则才发现它很难”,不符合题意。
故选D。
【考点】考查状语从句4. _______ I see the photo,1 will always think of Mr Li, who once was very strict with us.A.Now that B.Even though C.The first time D.Every time【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句。
状语从句及练习附答案
状语从句(adverbial clause)复习要点:掌握句法功能,记住连接词语法意义:状语从句是复合句中的一种,整个从句作主句的状语,修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词、或副词。
置于句首时,状语从句后面一般要有逗号隔开;如果状语从句置于句尾,则从句一般不用逗号。
按照所作的状语和意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式和比较等九种状语从句。
具体如下:一、时间状语从句(Adverbial Clauses of Time)时间状语从句通常由when,whenever,as,while,before,after,assoon as,since,once,no sooner...then,hardly/scarcely...when,tiLl/until 以及the moment,directly,immediately,the second,thefirst time,next time,every time,等引导。
1.由when,as,while 引导的状语从句:1)when 引导时间状语从句,表示当···,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,其作用最广泛。
When spring comes,trees turn green,When it rains,I usually go to work by taxi.When we were having lunch,the light went out.I will ring you up when I return.When she pressed the button,the lift stopped.He was eating his breakfast when the doorbell rang.be about to do...when...“就在那/这时,(突然)另一个动作发生了,在这儿只能用when。
高中时间状语从句和练习[含答案解析]
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句放在主句之前时,常用逗号分开;放在主句之后,一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、原因、地点、条件、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较等9种。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句表示主句动作发生的时间,主要由when,while,as ; before, after; till (until); once, by the time, as soon as, no sooner ... than和hardly ... when及名词词组the moment等引导。
1) when“在……的时候”; while “在……期间”; as “正当……的时候”when意为“在……的时候”,强调“特定时间”。
When spring came, he felt like a trip.When he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.说明:连词when在状语从句中还有如下几种含义:①表示突然发生的事,含义为“(正在……时)忽然”。
I was just coming along to see you when I ran into Wilson.I had been working a couple of months when I had a letter from Jane.②表示过早发生某事,意为“(还没……)就”。
此含义有时可用before代替。
I hadn’t been reading for half an hour when I heard steps outside.我刚读了不到半个小时就听到外面有脚步声。
I had been there little more than a week when I set to work in earnest.③表示“在……的情况下”,常可译为“虽然”,“既然”,“如果”。
高中英语状语从句练习与讲解含答案
高中英语状语从句练习与讲解状语从句状语从句在句中相当于副词做状语,又叫副词性从句。
状语从句分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。
掌握状语从句应当引导词入手,注意引导词的词义,引导状语从句的引导词都有词思,所以,了解引导词的意思尤为重要。
引导词按意义分为九类:1)时间when , as , while , till , until , before, after , since2)地点where3)原因because , as , since , now that4)条件if , unless , once .so (as)long as . in case5)让步though , whatever (--ever) as, even though, even if6)目的so that, in order that7)结果so ... that8)比较than, as .. as9)方式as , as if例如:1.I fell asleep when ( as , while ) he was doing his exercises .他正作练习时我睡着了。
(时间状语从句)2.When he arrived in Shanghai , his mother met him at the station .他到上海时,他妈妈到车站接他。
(时间状语从句)3.She always sings as she walks .她总是一边走一边唱。
(时间状语从句)4.I waited until he had finished his work .我等到他做完活。
(时间状语从句)5.It was not long before he told me about this affair .不久,他就告诉我这件事。
(时间状语从句)6.He has worked very hard since he entered the factory .自从他进厂,工作一直很努力。
高中英语语法状语从句练习30题及详解
1. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as2. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during theday, ______accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless3.you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem4.Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break she got to heroffice.A.since B.that C.when D.untilJohn thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since6. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since8. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though9. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since12. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until13.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be some time ____Brian gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after15.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Su nday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A.sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until16.in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring. A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked17.Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where18.You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that19. I won’t call you,something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while—I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before21.Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,theydon’t use a nest.A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where22.—when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After23.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that24.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that25.I really don’t like art,I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While26.you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When27.If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where28.In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless29.How can you expect to learn anything you never listen?A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when30.In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever1.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhereD.when2.Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A.ItB.ThatC.WhenD.which3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A.WhoB.WhichC.ThisD.what4.__________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What5.The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-a way village. (NMET2001)6.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It7.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people ha ve got home. (1995上海卷)A.whose timeB.ThatC.on whichD.by which8.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew9.He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is10.He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A.whoB.WhomC.whatD.which11.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose12.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over t he plane. (2001上海卷)A.WhereB.WhichC.whileD.why13.I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words a nd expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A.WhyB.WhichC.AsD.where14.The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A.WhoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom15.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A.ThatB.WhileC.WhichD.when16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000北京春)A.WhenB.ThatC.WhichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A.ItsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true. (2001北京春)19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attentio n. (2002北京春)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer. (2003北京春)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.WhichC.WhereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (200 4北京春)A.itB. ThatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the sailing ti me was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold a broad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great suc cess. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which1答案:B解析:句意:“尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他身材很好。
状语从句练习(附答案)
状语从句练习(附答案)状语从句练习【练习一】1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 T om has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, ----still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as参考答案:1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B【练习二】1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句【名师点睛】:用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
高中英语状语从句讲解及练习(含答案)
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语,可分为:时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有:when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。
时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。
1.When , while, as都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。
1)WhenEg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest.注意点:when 从句的主语与主句主语相同,谓语动词是be 动词时,从句主语和be可以省略。
Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher.2)AsAs 除了表示“当```的时候”,还可表示为“一面```一面”,“随着”Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面```一面)You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着)3)While表示“当```的时候”强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,从句一般用进行时,从句动词必须是延续性动词。
Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest.While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused.注意点:while 有对比的含义,解释为“然而”。
eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee.2.until, not…until表示“直到```才”,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词;在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。
高二状语从句高级连接单选20题答案解析版
高二状语从句高级连接单选20题答案解析版1Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lily. She was very talented and had a passion for music. ___1___ she played the piano, everyone would be amazed by her skills. One day, she decided to participate in a music competition. ___2___ she was nervous, she prepared very hard for it. On the day of the competition, she performed beautifully. ___3___ she finished playing, the audience gave her a standing ovation. After the competition, she was very happy. ___4___ she had put in a lot of effort, she felt that it was all worth it. ___5___ she continues to pursue her passion for music, she is sure to achieve great success.1. A. When B. While C. Although D. Because答案:A。
“When she played the piano”表示“当她弹钢琴的时候”,符合语境。
While 通常表示两个动作同时进行;Although 表示“尽管”;Because 表示“因为”,在此处均不符合语境。
2. A. Even though B. As soon as C. Since D. So that答案:A。
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状语从句练习题1.I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last.a.untilb. whenc. befored. while2.He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong.a.howeverb. wheneverc. whateverd. whichever3.Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.a.untilb. becausec. thoughd. as4.Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain.a.beforeb. thanc. as soon asd. when5.No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began.a.thanb. beforec. whend. as soon as6.You can’t watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework.a.sinceb. untilc. asd. after7.We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.a.beforeb. thanc. whiled. when8.We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.a.whenb. asc. sinced. while9.____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a.Sinceb. Whenc. Afterd. Unless10.They were just about to leave____ the telephone rang.a.beforeb. whenc. asd. than11.. He hurried out of the room____ the meeting was over.a.the momentb. a moment agoc. after a minuted. a minute after12..---“Did you catch the first bus this morning?”---“No. It had left the stop____ I got there.”a.as soon asb. at the timec. by the timed. during the time13.I shall start the work ____ he comes. I don’t know what to do first.a.afterb. untilc. befored. unless14.The old man prefers to live____ the climate is mild.a.thatb. whichc. whatd. where15. ____ it is a holiday today, the children need not go to school.a.Asb. Whenc. Ford. As long as16. ____ we were staying in China , we saw many interesting things.a.Sinceb. Whilec. Afterd. During17. I got up early___ I might catch the first bus.a.in order thatb. in casec. for fear thatd. now that18. _____ we had been invited to the party, we wore our best clothes.a.Thoughb. Ifc. Even ifd. As19. “How soon will you be able to finish your homework?”“____”a.After two hoursb. In two hoursc. Two hours laterd. For two hours20. You may use the book as you like,___ you keep it clean.a.as soon asb. forc. as long asd. as well asB1. _____ I like the color of that hat, I don’t like its shape.a.Thatb. Whilec. So long asd. So2. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome the difficulty,____ great it is.a.whatb. howeverc. whateverd. how3. I have told the story just____ it happened.a.asb. ifc. thend. when4. We found people friendly____ we went.a.to whichb. in whichc. whereverd. to where5. The day breaks, ____ the birds are singing.a.becauseb. asc. sinced. for6. It was 12 ____ they finished the work.a.sinceb. whichc. thatd. when.7.Why do you want a new job____ you’ve got such a good one already?a.Thatb. wherec. whichd. when8---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It was years ____ I had enjoyed myself so much.a. afterb. beforec. whend. since9.I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.a.first timeb. for the first timec. the first timed. by the first time10. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.a.thatb. wherec. whichd. when11.John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out___ he phones.a.as long asb. in order thatc. in cased. so that12. _____ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.a.However late is heb. However he is latec. However is he lated. However late he is13. I think I should prefer to go on Friday,___ it’s all the same to you.a.unlessb. ifc. as soon asd. though14. ---The experiment is of particular importance.---I see. We will carry on with it _____ we can get enough money.a.untilb. unlessc. whetherd. however15. Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up____ I could answer the phone.a.asb. sincec. untild. before16.---It’s a long time___ I saw you last.---Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time___ we see each other again!a.before, sinceb. when, whenc. since, befored. when ,then17. He whispered to his wife___ he might wake up the sleeping baby.a.so thatb. on condition thatc. for fear thatd. so long as18. I won’t give you any help ____ you tell me the truth. It’s none of my business.a.unlessb. sincec. ifd. even if19. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice_____ I picked up the phone.a.immediatelyb. quicklyc. suddenlyd. hurriedly20. ---Can I join you in the game?---Sorry, not____ you have finished your homework.a.ifb. sincec. unlessd. thatC1. I thought things would get better, but_____ it is they are getting worse.a.beforeb. becausec. asd. after2. Their tent, ___ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.a.as ifb. evenc. thoughd. if3. ---When did he leave the classroom?--- He left ___ you turned back to write on the blackboard.a.the minuteb. the timec. untild. before4. In France dogs can go___ their owners can because people there love pets very much.a.no matter whereb. anywherec. somewhered. nowhere5. ____ , he does get annoyed with her sometimes.a.Although much he loves herb. Much although he loves herc. As he loves her muchd. Much as he loves her.6.The gas must have been used up, ____ the fire went out of itself.a.becauseb. as c for d. since7. ---Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes._____ others are weak , he is strong.a. Ifb. Whenc. Thoughd. Where8.. It seems only seconds____ they came back.a.whenb. afterc. befored. till9. ---Do you think we can get there on time?---Yes,___ the truck doesn’t break down.a.even ifb. unlessc. untild. so long as10.We won’t give up ___ we should fail ten times.a. even ifb. sincec. whetherd. until11. I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. when12.---Are you sure that you have met him before?---____ I am mistaken.a. Ifb. Since .c. Unlessd. More than13.I don’t think I will need any money but I will bring some___.a. at lastb. in casec. once againd. in time14.---I’d like to invite you to my new house next weekend.---Thank you, but ___ I’ll have time I am not sure at the moment.a. whenb. asc. in cased. unless15.---Have some Maotai, please.---No, thanks. It’s 3 years ___ I drank.a. beforeb. sincec. afterd. when16. John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ___ his wife opened.a. whenb. beforec. untild. while17. We hadn’t been out for long ___ she felt sick.a. asb. whenc. whiled. after18. His success is ___ by talent as by energy.a. not so muchb. so not muchc. much not sod. so much not19.She had golden hair when she was a child, but ____ she got older and older, her hair wenta.while b when c after d. as20. We liked the oil painting better____ we looked at it.a.asb. whilec. the momentd. the more答案与解析1.答c. 这里的before 意为“过了(多久)才---”。