考研作文常用词汇满分
考研英语作文必背词汇95个
、accident n. 意外事件, 事故2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间)7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写25、Duality n. 二元性26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待35、Environment n. 环境, 外界36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)42、Government n. **, <英>内阁, 政治, 政体43、healthy adj. 健康的, 健壮的, 有益于健康的44、Implement n. 工具, 器具vt. 贯彻, 实现v.执行45、implication n. 牵连, 含意, 暗示46、improve v. 改善, 改进47、indicate vt. 指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明48、indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的49、inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的50、Internet n. 〈计〉因特网,互联网51、Issue n. 出版, 发行, (报刊等)期、号, 论点, 问题, 结果, (水, 血等的)流出vi. 发行, 流出, 造成...结果, 进行辩护, 传下52、maximum n. 最大量, 最大限度, 极大adj. 最高的, 最多的, 最大极限的53、Measure n. 尺寸, 量度器, 量度标准, 方法, 测量, 措施vt. 测量, 测度, 估量, 分派, 权衡, 调节vi. 量54、Media n. 媒体55、million num. 百万, 百万个56、mobilize v. 动员57、necessity n. 必要性, 需要,必需品58、negative n. 否定, 负数, 底片adj. 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的59、Offspring n. (单复数同形)儿女, 子孙, 后代, 产物60、operation n. 运转, 操作, 实施, 作用, 业务, 工作, 手术, 军事行动61、Patient n. 病人, 患者adj. 忍耐的, 耐心的62、performance n. 履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏63、phenomenon n. 现象64、pollution n. 污染, 玷污<65、Popular adj. 通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的66、population n. 人口67、poverty n. 贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少68、present n. 赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的69、pressure n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫70、priority n. 先, 前, 优先, 优先权71、producer n. 生产者, 制作者, 演出人, (电影)制片人72、Protect vt. 保护73、Protection n. 保护74、Punish vt. 惩罚, 处罚75、quality n. 质量, 品质, 性质76、realize vt. 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行77、reduce vt. 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原78、relationship n. 关系, 关联79、report n. 报告, 传说80、Responsible adj. 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的81、retailer n.零售商82、Reveal vt. 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露83、satisfactory adj. 满意的, 赎罪的84、significance n. 意义, 重要性85、similar adj. 相似的, 类似的86、situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置87、slogan n. 口号, 标语88、Source n. 来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始资料, 发起者89、statistic n. 统计数值,统计量90、steady adj. 稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的91、Strategy n. 策略, 军略92、Sustainable adj. 可以忍受的, 足可支撑的, 养得起的93、totally adv. 完全地, 整全地94、traffic n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量95、Vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地。
考研英语作文常用词汇
考研英语作文常用词汇Certainly! Here's a list of commonly used vocabulary for postgraduate entrance English exams, often referred to as the "Gao Kao" for postgraduate studies in China:1. Academic Achievement - 学术成就2. Innovation - 创新3. Globalization - 全球化4. Economic Development - 经济发展5. Environmental Protection - 环境保护6. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性7. Technological Advancement - 技术进步8. Social Progress - 社会进步9. Educational Reform - 教育改革10. Health Issues - 健康问题11. Ethical Dilemmas - 道德困境12. Sustainable Development - 可持续发展13. Cultural Heritage - 文化遗产14. Urbanization - 城市化15. Quality of Life - 生活质量16. Economic Growth - 经济增长17. Poverty Alleviation - 扶贫18. Public Policy - 公共政策19. Social Justice - 社会正义20. Civic Responsibility - 公民责任21. Employment Opportunities - 就业机会22. Income Disparity - 收入差距23. Educational Inequality - 教育不平等24. Technological Innovation - 技术创新25. Cybersecurity - 网络安全26. Climate Change - 气候变化27. Ecosystem - 生态系统28. Biodiversity - 生物多样性29. Resource Management - 资源管理30. Global Health - 全球健康When writing essays for the postgraduate entrance English exam, it's important to not only know these terms but also to understand how to use them in context. This includes being able to form sentences that discuss these topics in a nuanced and sophisticated manner, which is often expected in academic writing.。
2023考研英语小作文高分词汇及表达
2023考研英语小作文高分词汇及表达一、申请信第一部分:说明写信目的I would like to apply for (申请)admission to your college .I hope to pursue my Master's degree in your university .I would like to further my studies in …department of your university .第二部分:展开申请原因My major interests are …, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields .I feel the need to study further in order to develop my potential in this field .第三部分:期盼回复,表示感谢Thank you for your consideration .I look forward to your reply .If my application could be taken into favorable consideration , I would be most grateful .I hope you will kindly send me an application (申请单)form .I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms (申请表格)and any instructions (说明)you may be so kind to give me regarding my possible admission .Enclosed (附上)are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations (推荐信).二、投诉信第一部分:说明投诉问题I must complain about …I am not satisfied with …I feel something should be done about …I am writing to inform (告知,代替tell)you that I find …unsatisfactory …I am writing to express / air dissatisfaction / disappointment / concern regarding …第二部分:描述具体情况The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can't concentrate during the work time , and as a result , I have made several mistakes these days .For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room .第三部分:期待解决方案I expect to hear from you soon .Please give this matter your immediate attention .I would be very grateful (感激,代替thanks)if you could look into the matter as soon as possible .And I am looking forward to an early reply .It is high time you took some measures to solve …I hope you will take steps to rectify (纠正、改善,代替improve)this situation soon .I believe you will take my complaints seriously .I would ask you to give back my money , or I would file my complaint (投诉)to the authorities concerned (相关部门).To solve this problem / surmount this difficulty / improve the situation / crack this hard nut (解决问题), I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned .三、建议信第一部分:说明写信目的You have asked me for some advice on how to improve …. I will try to give some useful suggestions .I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of …so as to …I would like to make a recommendation that …I am writing to advise you of …第二部分:提出建议I'd like to suggest that …May I suggest that …Could you please …Why don't we …In my opinion …I feel that it would be beneficial if …第三部分:期盼回复Thank you for your attention .Please take good consideration of my advice . Thanks .I trust you will take my suggestion into account .I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway .I hope you will find these suggestions / proposals /recommendations (建议)helpful / practical / useful (有帮助的,实用的).四、求职信第一部分:说明写信目的I am writing in response to (回应)your advertisement in …I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in …I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for …I would like to apply for the vacancy (职位空缺)of…advertised in …第二部分:展示个人能力、经历及求职动机I am now studying at …and will soon be graduated as a / an …major.Under the influence of the courses I have taken , I have developed a special interest in …Upon graduation , I first worked as …The following job was …and currently I am working for …I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position of …Born in ...in ...I graduated from ...University majoring in (I)have been working in …since my graduation , and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field .It seems to me that this experience , together with my education , has given me preparation to assume the role of …in a firm such as yours .第三部分:希望面试机会,表示感谢Thank you for your consideration .I look forward to your reply .Thank you for considering my application .I look forward to meeting you in the near future .Your prompt response will be much appreciated (感激).I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience (方便之时), when I could give you further details concerning myself .I am available for a personal interview (个人面谈)at your convenience . Please contact me at …五、邀请信第一部分:说明邀请目的On behalf of …, I have the honor to invite you to …It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to …It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to …We should be very grateful if you could …第二部分:说明活动安排Will you and Mrs. Smith give the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday , October 10th , at eight o'clock ?There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday , October 10th , at eight o'clock . Will you and Mrs. Smith come and join us ?I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m. on February 1st .第三部分:期盼回复We are looking forward to seeing you .I do hope that you will be able to come .We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company .六、祝贺信第一部分:表示祝贺I was very happy to learn that …I was very delighted to hear the news that …It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success .Please accept my warmest / heartiest congratulations (最衷心的祝贺).Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to …第二部分:表述贺喜内容How time flies ! Here you are graduating from high school and planning to attend the university in the fall .Congratulations on a job well done , and good luck to you during the next four years of university .第三部分:表达美好祝愿Wish you good luck !I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead .Happy New Year to you and may each succeeding year bring you greater happiness and prosperity .。
2023考研英语:作文范文需要记忆的词汇
2023考研英语:作文范文需要记忆的词汇2023考研英语:作文范文需要记忆的词汇1.宏大的成功huge victory2.充满信心full of confidence in3.各阶层人民all walks of life4.团结一致be united as one5.互相冲突in conflict with each other6.极其复杂的工作extremely plicated work7.权衡利弊weigh up the pros and cons8.从正反两方面来辩论debate the matter pro and con9.流行,普遍存在prevalence10.暴利的,利润丰厚的lucrative11.没收confiscate12.前景光明的promising13.消耗精力的energy-consuming14.威胁intimidate15.抓住机遇seize the opportunity16.鉴定identify17.劳动强度labor intensity18.就业培训vocational training19.跟上时代的步伐keep pace with the times20.获取知识的重要渠道an important channel to acquire knowledge21.造成损失cause a loss to22.被列为be listed as23.承当风险bear the risk of24.估算estimate25.指示,说明instruction, direction26.原料raw materials27.大型,中型,小型large-size, medium-size,small-size28.合理的开展rationally developed29.长处,短处strong point, week point30.各级政府gover____ent of all levels31.各行各业的人们people from all trades and professions32.祖先ancestors33.连续十年for ten years running34.衡量measure, evaluate35.财政资助financial support。
考研写作高分词汇
普通词汇——高分词汇According to me—— I thinkI believe——In my personal sense, for my part /to my mind/ to the best knowledge of meAffect / stop——Hinder…fromAge—— era Aim objective——And Coupled with…/ as well asand so on——and the like Appear—— mushroom / spring up /ariseApply…to..——put …into practice Ask——Consult / enquireAspect——Sphere/respect Attach——encloseAttract——Tempt/appeal to Audience——viewersBasis —— foundation be able to——be capable of/ be in a position tobe good at—— be expert at /be skillful at/ excel in be helpful——be of helpbe important——be of importance/significance come near——be around the cornerbe obvious——it goes without saying that… be rising—— be on the risebe sure to——be bound to be surprised at——be shocked/amazed atbe useless——be of no use/ be in vain bear——shoulder/ be loaded withbecause of——thanks to / as a result of/ on the grounds ofbecome fashionable——come into a fashion become happy——cheer up/ be in high spiritsbefore——originally buy——afford by oneself——all alone/ on one’s owncareful——attentive / cautious cause v.——contribute to / render/promptChange——shift / fluctuate / swing change …with——vary …from…to…Cheating——deception choose…from——make an alternative toClear——evident / self-evident/apparentcome from——Stem / derive from/ arise from / originate fromcome out——come forth complain——place a complaint against sth Consider——Take…into account /figure out / give thought toconsider… Important——attach significance to continue——go ahead Control——bring… under control cooperate——join hands indecide on——determine deep——profound depend on——rest upondepend on oneself——live on one’s own develop——cultivate / build upDifficulty——hardship /barrier/obstacle diligent——industriousDo——go in for / carry out do good to——be beneficial to/ in favor of Drop——decline eat less——go on a diet emphasize——attach emphasis toenable…to——facilitate encourage——motivate / stimulateEnforce——strengthen engage in——major in Enjoy——be crazy aboutEnlarge——broaden Enough——adequate evaluate——speak highly ofExplain——account for/ give an account of Face——be faced with / stand up toFailure——frustration Fame——Prestige/reputationFamous——Prominent /distinguished outstandingFamous people—— Personalities/ celebrities Feeling——passionFind——locate find out——sort out Finish——accomplishFire——lay off focus on——center onFor this purpose——for the purpose ofTo this end——to the end of ——with the intention offor example——a good case in point / Take sth for instance Forever——permanently Future——prospective Get——cquire / regainget rid of——eliminate Give——grant / issue give / supply——provide… withgive attention to——give priority to Global——universalgo on——bring forward goal——ideal Good——beneficialgood students——top students Goods——necessities Great——enormous/ dramatic/prime/utmost Greatly——overwhelmingly/ predominantly/substantially Greetings——regardsGrow——flourish happiness——well-being /welfare Have——Possess/harborHave a relationship with——be on good terms with Hope to——look forward tohope to do sth.——be eager to so sth./ long to do sth. Hopeful——promisingIgnore——Neglect/pay no attention to Illness——disease Important——essential / vital/ significant improve——enhance / boost / upgradeImprovement——advances in groups——in twos and threes include——make up/ involve increase——Soar influence——mold Intend to——target to do sth. Interested in——Crazy about Interestingly——with great interest introduction——prospectusInvestigation——Survey/poll Job——occupation / employmentJoin in——connect / participate in / take part in Keep——maintain / hold ontokill oneself——commit suicide Know——Recognize / be aware of Knowledge——Command Leave for——depart fromLike——Be fond of /be keen on / be attached to Limit——Be confined to Load——burden look around——examine look for——run into / hunt forlook up… In——refer to Lower——Be inferior to make nervous——place strain onmake progress——make leaps in / press forward make sure——guarantee make sure that…——See to it that… Many——be abundant in / countlessMeet——run into / come across/encounter Mess——chaos Necessary——indispensable Need——be in need of not hesitate——feel free to do sth.not know——be ignorant of number——data / statistics obvious——strikingOccupation——Career/profession Offer——present sth to sb. Only——no more than / soleOutcome——consequence overcome——Conquer Pass——go by pay attention to——be concerned about / give weight to people——IndividualsPerform——carry out / enforce Period——era / phase periods——times Place——site Poor——needy Press——click produce——Generate/createProgress——breakthrough pronounce——Claim Public——publicity Punishment——Penalty purpose——motive rapidly——at a rapidpace/speedilyReduce——minimize remember——Recall/remind sb. of sth.。
考研必背的英语作文词汇
考研必背的英语作文词汇1. In today's fast-paced world, it's crucial to stay up to date with the latest trends and technologies. As a result, it's important to embrace lifelong learning and constantly acquire new knowledge and skills.2. When it comes to environmental issues, it's high time we took action. From reducing our carbon footprint to promoting sustainable practices, it's imperative that weall do our part to protect our planet for future generations.3. The importance of cultural diversity cannot be overstated. By embracing different cultures and traditions, we can foster greater understanding and tolerance in our global society.4. In the age of social media, it's become easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, it's important to remember that online interactions shouldnever replace real-life connections and human interactions.5. The power of words should never be underestimated. Whether it's through literature, poetry, or speeches, language has the ability to inspire, provoke thought, and bring about change.6. Education is the key to unlocking opportunities and achieving personal growth. By investing in our education,we can broaden our horizons and open doors to a brighter future.7. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it's essential to develop a range of transferable skills. From communication to problem-solving, these skills are invaluable in any professional setting.8. The importance of mental health should never be overlooked. Taking care of our mental well-being is just as important as taking care of our physical health.9. The power of teamwork should never be underestimated.By working together, we can achieve far more than we ever could on our own.10. It's important to embrace failure as a learning opportunity. By learning from our mistakes and persevering through challenges, we can grow stronger and achieve greater success in the long run.。
考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇
考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇考研英语作文考前必背高分词汇我们在进行考研的时候,面对英语作文,我们需要把考前必背高分词汇掌握好。
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考研英语作文必背工作类词汇1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2.adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4.prosperity 繁荣5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6.flow of personnel 人才流动7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8.survival of the fittest 适者生存9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感10.potentiality 潜能11.learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深pany philosophy 企业文化14.flexibility 灵活性petitive 竞争激烈的16.arena 舞台17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19.a fat salary 收入颇丰20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21.a sense of responsibility 责任感22.material gains 物质待遇23.promising future 光明的前途24.bright prospect 光明的前景25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26.turning point 转折点27.be closely related to … 与…息息相关28.get advanced in the society 出人头地29.a decent job 一份体面的.工作30.chance of promotion 升迁机会31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33.expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35.from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36.shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37.upgrade oneself 提升自我38.a well-paid job 高收入工作39.creative work 创造性工作40.stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41.realize the value of life 实现人生价值42.enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43.cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44.seek for personal development 追求个人发展45.display one’s talent 展示才能46.a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47.promotion opportunity 提升机会48.meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49.define one’s role 确定自己的角色50.social recognition 社会认可51.accumulate experience 获取经验52.inspiring 鼓舞人心的53.motivation 动机54.workaholic 工作狂55.working environment 工作环境56.work overtime 加班57.improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58.develop one’s talents 培养才智59.ideal workplace 理想工作场所60.master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能考研英语作文考前必背媒体类词汇1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news 新闻10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on … 报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the dis guise of … 打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全考研英语作文必备词汇一、个人品质类(一)成功相关的品质自信:self-confidence乐观:optimism合作:cooperation坚持不懈:perseverance/persistence奋斗:make arduous efforts拼搏:a determined spirit毅力:willpower设定目标:set a goal进取精神:a striving spirit心胸开阔:open-mindedness采取行动:take initiatives积极的态度a positive attitude正确的方向a right way脚踏实地:keep your feet on the ground理想:ambition;dream信念:belief承担责任:undertake the responsibility(二)成功道路上的困难逆境:adversity困境:dilemma坎坷:obstacle挫折:frustration/setback困难:difficulty/trouble压力:stress/pressure(三)成功相关建议提高综合素质:enhance comprehensive quality树立全局观:adopt an overall point of view增强相互合作:strengthen mutual cooperation增长见识:widen one's knowledge坚守目标:stay with an objective争取机会:strive for a good opportunity减压:relieve/reduce pressure/stress保持身心健康:stay physical and psychological health 激发自我潜能 stimulate one's potential有效管理自己的时间 manage one's time effectively不抱怨:make no complaints二、文化类传统文化:traditional culture民族文化:national culture中华文明的象征:a symbol of Chinese civilization文化习俗:cultural customs文化遗产:cultural heritage文化传承:cultural inheritance文化交流:cultural exchange文化融合:cultural integration文化冲突:cultural conflict/shock弘扬民族文化:promote national culture传统节日:traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day三、社会热点社会文明:social civilization生态文明:ecological civilization公共秩序:social orders和谐:living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society平等:equality法治:abide by laws敬业:dedicate oneself to work诚信:honesty/integrity友善:friendliness/kindness幸福感:happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization知足常乐:having a contented mind创业:start one's own business创新:innovation经济一体化:economic integration城市化:urbanization城乡平衡:the balance between the development of urban and rural areas四、互联网时代互联网+:the fundamental role of the Internet in the society 网络安全:the network security信息泄露:the leakage of personal information谣言:rumor隐私:privacy信息泛滥:the explosion of information在线购物/教育/服务:online shopping/education/services电子商务:e-commerce/business互联网的普及:the popularization of the Internet。
英文 考研作文 必背单词
英文考研作文必背单词1. Honestly, I think the key to success in the postgraduate entrance examination lies in persistence. You have to keep pushing yourself even when things get tough.2. It's crucial to have a clear goal in mind when preparing for the exam. Knowing what you want to achievewill help you stay focused and motivated throughout the process.3. Time management is another important factor to consider. You need to make a study schedule and stick to it, allocating enough time for each subject and avoiding procrastination.4. Don't underestimate the power of practice. The more past papers you do, the better prepared you will be for the actual exam. Practice makes perfect, as they say.5. Surround yourself with positive and supportivepeople who believe in you and your abilities. Their encouragement can make a huge difference in your confidence and performance.6. Stay healthy during the exam preparation period. Make sure to get enough sleep, eat well, and exercise regularly to keep your mind and body in top condition.7. Remember to take breaks and give yourself some time to relax and recharge. Burning out before the exam won't do you any good, so it's important to find a balance between studying and taking care of yourself.。
考研英语作文常用词汇
考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语:foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语:sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语:global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语:advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语:quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语:environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语:economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语:celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语:public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语:gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语:take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语:international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语:face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语:seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语:have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语:ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语:personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语:resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语:make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语:respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语:national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语:cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语:diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语:high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语:efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见,它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点,使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。
考研英语写作最常用词汇有哪些
考研英语写作最常用词汇有哪些考研英语写作最常用词汇总结1. accident n. 意外事件,事故2. achievement n. 成就,功绩3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为4. adopt vt. 采用,收养5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7. ambition n. 野心,雄心8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩18. consequently adv. 从而,因此19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询24. depict vt. 描述,描写25. duality n. 二元性考研英语复习作文如何才能拿高分一篇好作文应该是紧扣文章主题,遵循特定的文体格式,选用恰当的语言合理组织文章结构,内容统一、连贯,语法、拼写、标点正确,用词恰当。
考研英语7类话题作文必背词汇
考研英语7类话题作文必背词汇一、国家安全1. international prestige国际地位2. promote the unification of China促进祖国的统一3.in the long run从长远看来4.revitalize our nation实现我们民族的伟大复兴5.the opening-up policies 开放政策6.lure more foreign capital吸引更多的外资7.maintain the stability and unity of our country 维护我们国家的稳定和统一二、社会发展g behind(发展)滞后9.leave far behind 把远远地甩到后边10.subsistence problem温饱问题11.an empty slogan一个空洞的口号12.economic prosperity 经济繁荣13. social progress社会进步14.political stability政治稳定15.materialistic society物质社会三、地区开发16.a deep-rooted concept一个根深蒂固的观念17.The large scale development of West China is of profound significance西部大开发具有深远意义18. In addition,the wests unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development 另外,西部极为不利的地理位置19. If left unchanged,the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.这20. However,the western region development is a long-term systematic project.然而,西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。
2024年考研英语作文常见词汇
40. 数字时代 digital times
41. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway
42. 虚拟社区 virtual communities
43. “菜蓝子”工程 the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)
123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds
124. 群带关系 networking through petticoat influence
125. 求同存异 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones
126. 滥用权力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority
127. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government
128. 三步走战略 the three-step development strategy
129. 三讲教育 three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct
106. 重复建设 redundant project
107. 大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)
108. 多极化 multi-polarization
考研英语写作必备高级词汇精编
考研英语写作高级词汇(用这些作文会加分的)★高频形容词:1.贫穷的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富裕的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6.明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:1.提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起: cause = trigger = endanger3.解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue8.完成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1.影响: influence= impact2.危险: danger = perils =hazards3.污染: pollution = contamination4.人类: human beings= mankind = humane race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育: education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1.充满了: be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated2.努力: st rwu git le for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 常用的100短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is u ndeniable that…/ There is no denying tha t…9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. … 也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了… 的可能性 increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母 I46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益 . interest in the long run60. …有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上… 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67. … 的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.( 不推荐用。
考研英语作文85个高分表达
1.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 2.对…必不可少be indispensable to …3.经济的快速发展the rapid development of the economy4.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:10.…也不例外…be no exception11.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 12.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 13.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in14.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon15.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology16.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 17.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …18.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.19.…的健康发展the healthy development of …20.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 21.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.22.重视attach great importance to…23.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate24. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue25.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument26.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…27. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned/ Personally 28.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…29.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons30.双方的论点arguments on both sides31.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 32.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest33.长远利益interest in the long run34.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages35.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones36.取其精华,弃其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs. 37.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to38.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 39.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden40.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.41.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with42. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.43.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of44.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 45.提供就业机会offer job opportunities46. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress47.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement48. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation49. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision50.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills51.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 52.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 53. 从另一个角度from another perspective54.做出共同努力make joint efforts55. 对…有益be beneficial/conducive to…56.为社会做贡献make contributions to society57.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…58.致力于/ 投身于be committed/devoted to…59. 应当承认Admittedly,60.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty61. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…62.方便快捷convenient and efficient63.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life64.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 65.社会进步的体现 a symbol of social progress66.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology67.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 68.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion69.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence70.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way71. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice72. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…73.社会地位social status74.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…75.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge76.身心两方面both physically and mentally77.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…78. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal79.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…80.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding81.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of82.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure83.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society84.更多地强调put more emphasis on…85.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society。
考研写作常用词汇总结
考研写作常用词汇总结考研写作是研究生入学考试中的一项重要内容,对于考生来说是一项必备的技能。
在考研写作中,正确运用常用词汇不仅可以使文章表达准确,还能提升文章的可读性和可信度。
本文将总结一些常用的考研写作词汇,并通过各个领域的例子加以说明。
一、政治、经济与社会类1. 政治:权力、民主、社会主义、共产主义、国家、人民、政府、法律、宪法等。
例句:在中国特色社会主义道路上,我们要坚持党的领导和人民主体地位的有机统一。
2. 经济:产业、发展、增长、消费、投资、就业、资源、公平、效率等。
例句:加强创新驱动发展战略,促进经济高质量发展。
3. 社会:教育、就业、文化、环境、卫生、公共服务等。
例句:提高教育质量,提升国民素质水平,是社会发展的重要基石。
二、科技与教育类1. 科技:创新、研究、技术、信息、智能、数据、应用等。
例句:加强科技创新能力,推动科技与经济深度融合。
2. 教育:教师、学生、课程、素质、评估、改革等。
例句:构建全面培养人才的教育体系,满足社会发展对人才的需求。
三、文化与艺术类1. 文化:传承、传统、多样性、价值观、交流、传播等。
例句:保护和传承优秀传统文化,发扬中华民族优秀文化精神。
2. 艺术:绘画、音乐、表演、摄影、设计、创作等。
例句:艺术创作要积极探索,融入当代社会和时代精神。
四、环境与可持续发展类1. 环境:污染、保护、气候、资源、生态、可持续等。
例句:加大生态环境治理力度,构建美丽中国。
2. 可持续发展:绿色、经济、社会、环境、发展、平衡等。
例句:坚持绿色低碳发展,实现经济和社会的可持续发展。
五、医疗与健康类1. 医疗:诊断、治疗、疫苗、医生、护士、病情、预防等。
例句:加强疾病预防和医疗服务体系建设,提高人民的健康水平。
2. 健康:生活方式、体育锻炼、心理健康、养生、健康教育等。
例句:要注重全民健康素养的培养,促进人民的全面健康发展。
六、社会问题与人权类1. 社会问题:贫困、失业、犯罪、腐败、不公平、不公正、社会保障等。
考研英语作文必背词汇
考研英语作文必背词汇1. In my opinion, the most important thing is to stay focused and motivated. It's easy to get distracted or lose interest, but if you can keep your eye on the prize, you'll be able to achieve your goals.2. Another key factor is time management. With so much to study and so little time, it's crucial to prioritize and make the most of every moment. Procrastination is the enemy of success, so it's important to stay organized and disciplined.3. It's also essential to seek help when needed. Whether it's from professors, classmates, or tutors, don't be afraid to ask for assistance. Everyone needs a helping hand at some point, and there's no shame in reaching outfor support.4. Additionally, it's important to take care of yourself. It's easy to neglect your physical and mentalhealth during the stress of exam preparation, but it's crucial to eat well, exercise, and get enough rest. A healthy body and mind are essential for peak performance.5. Lastly, don't forget to stay positive and believe in yourself. It's easy to get discouraged, but a positive attitude can make all the difference. Believe in your abilities and stay confident in your preparation. Successis within reach if you stay determined and focused.。
考研英文作文积累词汇
考研英文作文积累词汇1. Well, I guess I'm just not cut out for this whole studying thing. I mean, I've been hitting the books for hours on end and I still can't seem to wrap my head around some of these concepts.2. It's like, no matter how hard I try, I always end up feeling like I'm just barely scraping by. And it's not like I'm not putting in the effort, you know? I'm pulling all-nighters, chugging coffee like it's going out of style, and still, it feels like I'm getting nowhere.3. And don't even get me started on the pressure. It's like everyone around me is acing their exams and here I am, struggling to even make sense of the material. It's enough to make anyone feel like they're drowning in a sea of expectations.4. But hey, I'm not one to give up easily. I know that this is just a bump in the road and that I'll figure it outeventually. I've just got to keep pushing forward and notlet the setbacks get the best of me.5. So, yeah, maybe I'm not the most naturally gifted student out there. But I've got determination andresilience on my side, and that's got to count for something, right? I'll get through this, one way or another.。
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考研英语作文冲刺:九大主题词汇一计算机、通讯类1 计算机commit computer crimes 进行电脑犯罪活动Most computer crimes can be traced back to hackers. 大多数计算机犯罪都是电脑黑客干的。
access the Internet 进入互联网accomplish the operation simply with a click of the keys 敲击键盘即可完成操作administrator 管理员auto search 自动搜索bandwidth 宽带be multilingual 可以使用多种语言be networked with … 与…联网be no longer imaginary 不再是幻想blogger 写博客的人chat on-line in Internet 网上聊天distance learning 远程教育on shopping on-line 进行网上购物facilitate the growth of the cyber-economy 推动网络经济的发展Internet café 网吧Internet fans 网迷Internet geek/netter 网虫Internet video chat 网上视频聊天It is difficult to know whether the information on the Internet is reliable or not. 很难确定互联网上的信息是否可靠。
Millions of computers are connected to one another in a worldwide network called Internet. 不计其数台电脑在世界范围内互相联系在一起称作互联网Printed sources continue to remain an important method for researching materials. 使用印制资料仍然是获得研究资源的重要方法。
provide on-line employment services to job seekers 为求职者提供网上择业服务There is an advantage to being multilingual. 懂得多种语言很有益处。
with the gradual popularization of the Internet 随着互联网的不断普及put out your message through E-mail 使用电子邮件发出讯息net-addiction 网瘾provide entertainment in the form of computerized games 提供电子游戏形式的娱乐2 其他通讯手段allow people to carry telephone with them all the time 使人们能够随时随身携带电话Calls were connected manually by switchboard operators. 过去电话由接员人工接通。
Cellular telephones are portable units that can be used away from home. 手机是出门在外也可以使用的便携装置。
Cellular telephones can be used to access information virtually anywhere and anytime. 手机实际上可以用于随时随地接收信息。
make wireless communication possible 使无线通讯成为可能phone can connect to the Internet 手机可以连接到互联网send a short text message to sb.’s cell phone 给某人的手机发短信cable television systems 有线电视系统digital television 数字电视pick up the signals from satellites 通过卫星接收信号provide a large number of (many more) channels 提供很多(更多)频道satellite television service 卫星电视业务advances in digital communications 数字通讯的发展improve the quality and efficiency of telecommunication 提高远程通讯的质量和效率modern digital telecommunication 现代数字远程通讯send messages faster and more accurately 更快、更准确地传送信息二经济、改革类1 旅游业About six or seven percent of the Gross National Product comes from tourism. 国民生产总值的6%-7%来自旅游业。
be one of the major industries of this country 是该国主要产业之一belong to the service industry 属于服务性行业benefit through peaceful development and cultural understanding 从和平发展和文化认同中获益carry exchange and investment to … 吸引交流和投资到…focus attention on the role tourism can play in elimination of poverty 重视旅游业对消除贫困的作用serve as a dynamic catalyst of emploment, wealth, investment and poverty elimination 对就业、财富、投资和摆脱贫困起到有力的催化作用Tourism business preserves cultural and heritage traditions. 旅游业保护传统和文化遗产。
do-it-yourself/independent travel 自助游during the height of travel 在旅游的高峰季节golden week for tourism 旅游黄金周visit historic sites/spots 参观历史名胜2 农业be not fertile enough to justify cropping 不够肥沃,所以不值得耕种cultivate inferior 开垦贫瘠土地The supply of good land is limited. 良田资源是有限的。
to feed a large population 养活众多的人口cause pollution and health problems 引起污染和健康问题chemical fertilizer 化肥destroy harmful insects 消灭害虫Insecticides also kill helpful insects. 杀虫剂也会杀死益虫。
save water during irrigation 节水灌溉use up ground water 用尽地面水increase food production to help feed the growing world population 提供粮食产量为不断增加的世界人口提供食物keep soil from drying out and prevents the loss of soil 避免土壤干化和流失One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks. 土壤保持的一个重要方法是利用防风林。
be carried out in a way that does not damage the environment 以一种不破环环境的方式被执行avoid a possible grain shortage 避免可能出现的粮食短缺deserve to be called a broad-minded policy 应被视为有长远眼光的策略invest more in agricultural technology 加大对于农业科技的投资Sustainable development methodes are designed to save resources. 开展可持续发展的目的在于节约资源。
3 政治Political systems have evolves over several centuries. 政治制度是经历了好几个世纪的发展演变而来的。
undergo an economic and political transformation 经历经济和政治变革well handle the relations among reform, development and stability 妥善处理改革、发展和稳定之间的关系accoplish the great cause of national reunification 完成祖国统一大业contribute to international peace and prosperity 为国际和平和繁荣作贡献4 经济attract more foreign investment 吸引更多外国投资resources-efficient development mode 有效利用资源型发展模式sharpen the international competitiveness 加强国际竞争力secure the fair competition on the marker 保障市场上公平竞争place emphasis on the future development 强调未来发展try to gain a large market share 谋求更大的市场份额maintain the competitiveness in market contests 保持在市场竞争中的竞争力reserve and promote the sound and cooperative economic and trade tries between the two countries 保持和促进两国之间稳健合作的经济和贸易联系三教育、就业类1 教育achieve universal comsulsory education 普及全民义务教育adult education 成人教育conduct the education of the younger generation 对年轻一代进行教育special education for the disabled children 为残疾儿童开设特殊教育spread education 推广教育take education seriously 重视教育be firmly convinced that education pays 坚信受教育是有益的borrow heavily from the western traditions in education 在教育上大量借鉴西方惯例develop a well-informed, critically thinking, and civically engaged citizenry 培养知识丰富、善于独立思考、能很好履行义务的公民Family education is as important as public education. 家庭教育和学校教育一样重要。