2018考研英语二写作技巧
2018考研英语二text1新航道
2018考研英语二text1新航道一、考研英语二简介考研英语二(英语一、英语二)是全国硕士研究生入学考试中的一门公共课。
考试主要测试考生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译能力。
英语二适用于报考工商管理、公共管理、工程管理、旅游管理等专业的考生。
本文将针对2018年考研英语二Text 1 进行详细解析,帮助考生更好地理解文章内容、掌握解题技巧。
二、2018年考研英语二Text 1 主题概述2018年考研英语二Text 1 主题为“志愿者旅行”,文章介绍了志愿者旅行在全球范围内日益流行的现象。
作者通过阐述志愿者旅行的好处和需要注意的问题,呼吁人们更加关注这种旅行方式背后的意义。
三、文章结构及重点内容解析1.第一段:引入志愿者旅行的概念,并指出其在过去几十年里逐渐流行。
2.第二段:介绍志愿者旅行的优点,如帮助他人、文化交流、个人成长等。
3.第三段:讨论志愿者旅行中可能遇到的问题和挑战。
4.第四段:强调志愿者旅行对参与者的影响,并提出建议。
四、实用解题技巧分享1.针对阅读理解的题目,可先读题目,再返回文章中寻找关键词,快速定位答案。
2.对于完形填空题,注意文章的整体逻辑,以及词汇的固定搭配。
3.翻译题需注意句子结构的转换,以及词汇的准确表达。
4.写作题可根据题目要求,结合自己的经历或观点,进行有逻辑的论述。
五、拓展阅读建议为了更好地备战考研英语二,建议考生多阅读英语报刊杂志,关注时事热点、社会现象等。
通过阅读,积累词汇、语法和表达,提高自己的英语实际运用能力。
【总结】通过对2018年考研英语二Text 1 的解析,希望考生能够深入了解这篇文章的主题,掌握实用的解题技巧。
在备考过程中,既要关注英语基础知识,也要不断提高自己的阅读理解能力和写作水平。
2018年考研英语二大作文范文
2018年考研英语二大作文范文In recent years, the number of Chinese students taking the postgraduate entrance examination, also known as the "gaokao," has been steadily increasing. Among the various subjects, the English exam is considered one of the most challenging. In particular, the second essay question demands not only a high level of English proficiency but also the ability to analyze and express ideas effectively. Therefore, it is essential for candidates to understand the requirements and standards of the 2018 English II essay and prepare accordingly.The 2018 English II essay prompt focused on the topic of "the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on employment." This topic is highly relevant in today's rapidly evolving technological landscape. It requires candidates to explore the advantages and disadvantages of AI in the job market and provide their own insights and opinions. To excel in this essay, candidates need to demonstrate critical thinking, logical reasoning, and a balanced perspective.To begin with, it is important to acknowledge the positive aspects of AI in employment. AI technology can automate repetitive and mundane tasks, freeing up human resources for more creative and complex work. For example, in manufacturing industries, robots can perform repetitive tasks with higher precision and efficiency than humans. This can lead to increased productivity and cost-effectiveness, ultimately benefiting the economy.However, it is equally important to consider the potential negative impacts of AI on employment. As AI continues to advance, there is a growing concern that it may replace human workers in various fields. For instance, AI-powered algorithms can now perform data analysis and make predictions, which were previously done by human analysts. This may result in job losses for those who are not equipped with the necessary skills to adapt to the changing job market.Furthermore, the rise of AI also poses ethical and social challenges. The development of autonomous vehicles, for example, raises questions about the future oftransportation jobs. If self-driving cars become widespread, taxi and truck drivers may face unemployment. Additionally, the use of AI in customer service and support may lead to a decline in human interaction, potentially affecting the quality of service and customer satisfaction.In light of these potential challenges, it is crucial for individuals and society as a whole to adapt and embrace the opportunities brought by AI. The key lies in continuous learning and upskilling. As AI technology advances, there will be a growing demand for professionals who can develop, maintain, and enhance AI systems. Therefore, individuals should focus on acquiring skills that complement AI, such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. Moreover, governments and educational institutions should provide training programs and resources to help individuals transition into AI-driven industries.In conclusion, the 2018 English II essay prompt on the impact of AI on employment required candidates to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of AI in the job market. To excel in this essay, candidates needed to demonstrate critical thinking, logical reasoning, and a balanced perspective. While AI offers benefits such as increased productivity, it also raises concerns about job displacement and ethical challenges. Individuals and society must adapt and embrace the opportunities brought by AI by continuously learning and upskilling. With the right approach, AI can be a force for positive change in the employment landscape.。
2018考研英语二到底怎么复习效果好?
2018考研英语二到底怎么复习效果好?大家都知道,考研英语一和英语二难度不同,英语二更为简单一些,在词汇量大小,语法掌握的宽度与深度等方面来说,英语二的要求都较低些。
但是英语复习方法都是大同小异的,两者可以通用,考英语二的同学更应该严格要求自己,才能最终在考场上应付自如,取得高分。
下面就集中解答一下同学们在复习英语二时遇到的问题。
一、英语二的题型是怎样的,和英语一有哪些区别?英语二题型分为四个部分:一是完形填空;二是阅读理解部分,分为四篇传统阅读和一篇新题型,新题型主要为两种题型,分别为七选五和小标题对应;三是翻译部分,即翻译一篇短文;四是写作部分,分为小作文书信作文和大作文图表作文。
英语二与英语一的区别主要体现在:一是英语一的新题型部分除了七选五和小标题对应以外,还多了一种备选题型,即段落排序题;二是英语一的翻译题型是翻译文章中句子,而英语二是翻译全文;三是写作部分,英语一大作文是图画作文,而英语二是图表作文。
二、怎么提高做阅读水平?解题技巧重要吗?阅读在真题中分值大,难度高,费时多,很多同学把它放在复习的首要位置。
但是做好阅读实属不易,怎样才能提高阅读水平?笔者认为,阅读考查综合能力,学生们要在词、句、段、篇上全面掌握这篇文章。
看懂文章大意的同时要得出文章的框架结构,以及作者针对哪些事情提出了哪些观点,是褒是贬。
这些都要弄得非常清楚,否则做题时稀里糊涂,很容易被错误选项干扰,得出错误的答案。
大家可以选择一本吕升运的《考研圣经》,这本真题解析针对基础薄弱者编写,在解析时给出文章框架后,逐句翻译真题文章,每一句都给出语法解读和词汇注释,帮助同学们在宏观上把握全篇的同时,一头扎入每一句话中,深度学习词法句法,夯实英语基础。
在答案解析方面,独创“答案表析”模式,每一个选项的出处和选项的特征都列于表中,配合文字说明,点明考点后细细解读正确选项为何正确和干扰项为何错误。
拨云见日,让考生有幡然领悟之感。
三、英语二翻译是不是更难了?做翻译题流程是什么?英语二的翻译部分要求考生翻译整段话,这看起来是比较困难的。
英语二写作技巧范文
英语二短文写作【知识点1】写作判定角度☆☆短文写作language structure vocabulary grammar function words coherence 语言多样性语法正确合适功能词连贯性【知识点2】解题步骤☆☆1.审题2.确定文章结构(应用文、议论文)3.确定文章观点,列提纲【知识点3】考查题型☆☆☆英语(二)的短文写作共分为两种文体:议论文;应用文(邮件/写信)1.议论文—why作文题:pick one(二选一或者随便挑);观点:你喜欢/选择A or B or what。
注:必须要选一个自己会写的观点。
(1)议论文结构三段式的写作思路:第一段第二段第三段Introduction(开头)Body(主体)Conclusion(结论)引出主题(1句话)原因1(1-2句话)总结原因1、2、3+重申观点(1-2句话)给出观点(1句话)原因2(1-2句话)原因3(1-2句话)(2)常用句式观点二选一第一段——Introduction:引出主题+表明观点引出主题句1:Recently,the problem of主题has been widely debated,which has aroused public attention.It is believed by some that观点1,while others think that观点2.引出主题句2:Nowadays there is a growing concern over主题.It is believed by some that观点1,while others think that观点2.表明观点1:From my perspective,观点(简单句/it is+adj.(for sb.)to do sth./there be句型…).表明观点2:As far as I am concerned,观点(简单句/it is+adj.(for sb.)to do sth./there be句型…)Sample1:Directions:Some people think the animals should be kept in zoos,while some people think keeping animals in zoos is a wrong choice.What’s your opinion about these two views.例文:Recently,the problem of whether(是否)animals should be kept in zoos has been widely debated,which has aroused public attention.It is believed by some that animals should be kept in zoos,while others think that keeping animals in zoos is awrong choice.From my perspective,animals are likely to be better off in the wild than kept in zoos.观点随便挑第一段第二段第三段Introduction(开头)Body(主体)Conclusion(结论)引出主题(1句话)引出原因原因1(1-2句话)总结原因1、2、3+重申观点(1-2句话)给出观点(1句话)原因2(1-2句话)原因3(1-2句话)第一段——Introduction:表明观点There are manykinds of that I enjoy,such as(举例).However,thethat I like most is.第二段——引出原因,陈述原因○1We may cite a variety of reasons accounting for this.○2There are reasons can be listed.Firstly/To begin with/In the first place,原因1Secondly/What’s more/In the second place,原因2Finally/Last but not least/In the third place,原因3适当举例:for example;for instance;to illustrate this第二段——具体原因○1时间(是否省时间,save/waste)○2钱(expensive/high cost/cheap/make a lot of money/make a living)○3情(爱情find my girl friend/soul mate;友情:I have made a lot of friends and that is my biggest harvest)○4方便/舒适/放松/有用/健康(convenient/comfortable/relaxed/ useful/healthy)第三段——总结原因+重申观点○1From what I have discussed above,we may safely come to the conclusion that总结原因,so重申观点.○2Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that总结原因,so重申观点.○3In summary,with regards to the issue主题,I would agree that你的观点. Because你的原因1,and also for the reason that你的原因2.在上文给出的例题中,第三段可以如下展开:In summary,with regards to the issue whether animals should be kept in zoos or not,I would argue that keeping animals in zoos is a wrong choice.Because it is a waste of money and labor,and also for the reason that the natures of the animals are likely to be easily sabotaged.(3)写作模板观点二选一:Recently,the problem of主题has been widely debated,which has aroused public attention.It is believed by some that观点1,while others think that观点2.From my point of view,观点.We may cite a variety of reasons accounting for this.To begin with,原因1.What’s more,原因st but not least,原因3.Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that总结原因,so重申观点.观点随便挑:There are many kinds of that I enjoy,such as(举例).However,thethat I like most is.There are reasons can be listed.To begin with,原因1.What’s more,原因st but not least,原因3.Based on all the reasons,is my favorite.(4)6大功能词英语写作过程中共有六种功能词,分别表示:因果关系,转折关系,顺序关系,递进关系,对比关系,总结关系。
2018考研英语二小作文万能模板
2018 年考研最新小作文模板重点版重点------书信的浓缩合体模板:Dear Sir/Madame/Executive/Manager, (或者题目给出的人名)I am . This letter is to serve as my 1 recommendation for/ 2 job application for/ 3 thanks for/ 4 apology to/ 5congratulation on/ 6 complaint for/7 inquiry about/8 introduction to/ 9 application for/ 10 resignation/ 11 consulting/ 12 invitation/13 request/ 14 suggestion.I will explain the reasons for the 1 recommendation/ 2 job application/ 3thanks for/ 4 apology to/ 5congratulation on/ 6 complaint for/7 inquiry about/8 introduction to/ 9 application for/ 10 resignation/ 11 consulting / 12 invi tation/13 request/ 14 suggestion. Firstly,meanwhile, ; in short,If you have any questions, please inform me directly, and I will do my bestto reply you. It would be appreciated for your early reply.Yours cordially,Li Ming亲爱的先生或女士或长官或经理(或者题目给出的人名),我是——————。
2018英语二text3难度系数
2018英语二text3难度系数在英语二考试中,text3部分常常是考生们感到比较困难的部分。
本文将针对2018年英语二text3的难度系数进行分析,帮助考生更好地了解该部分的难度和应对策略。
一、文本概述2018年英语二text3的文本主要讲述了一家公司如何通过技术创新提高生产效率的故事。
文章主要围绕公司的生产流程、技术创新、市场前景等方面展开,具有一定的阅读难度。
二、难度分析1.生词量较大:文章中出现了一些生词,包括一些专业术语和商业名词,可能会让考生感到困惑。
2.结构复杂:文章结构较为复杂,需要考生具备一定的阅读和分析能力。
3.逻辑关系难把握:文章中涉及到多个时间点和数据,需要考生具备一定的逻辑分析和推理能力才能准确把握文章的脉络和主旨。
三、应对策略1.做好词汇积累:对于文章中出现的一些生词和专业术语,考生可以通过查阅相关资料或词典进行积累,以便更好地理解文章内容。
2.注重阅读技巧:在阅读过程中,考生要学会使用略读、扫读等技巧,抓住文章的主旨和关键信息,避免在细节上浪费时间。
3.把握逻辑关系:考生可以通过分析时间顺序、数据变化等手段,把握文章的逻辑关系,从而更好地理解文章内容。
4.勤加练习:考生可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的阅读能力和解题技巧,积累经验,增强信心。
四、难度系数评估根据往年的考试情况,我们可以对2018年英语二text3的难度系数进行评估。
考虑到该部分涉及到的生词量较大、结构复杂、逻辑关系难把握等特点,该部分的难度系数相对较高。
但只要考生能够认真备考,掌握正确的阅读方法和解题技巧,相信一定能够取得不错的成绩。
五、总结总体来说,2018年英语二text3部分具有一定的难度,需要考生具备一定的阅读能力和解题技巧。
通过本文的分析和应对策略的介绍,相信考生们能够更好地应对该部分试题,取得理想的成绩。
最后,祝愿所有考生在英语二考试中取得优异的成绩!。
2018年英语(二)写作part b
2018年英语(二)写作part b摘要:1.:英语(二)写作part b 概述2.2018 年英语(二)写作part b 题目及要求3.写作part b 的技巧与策略4.2018 年英语(二)写作part b 范文分析5.总结正文:1.英语(二)写作part b 概述英语(二)写作part b 是英语(二)考试中的一个重要部分,主要考察考生的应用文写作能力。
在这部分中,考生需要根据题目要求,完成一篇短文写作。
短文的类型通常包括书信、报告、通知等,要求考生具备扎实的语言基础和丰富的写作经验。
2.2018 年英语(二)写作part b 题目及要求2018 年英语(二)写作part b 的题目要求如下:假设你是某公司的一名员工,公司计划组织一次团队建设活动。
请你给团队成员写一封信,介绍活动目的、时间、地点和注意事项。
3.写作part b 的技巧与策略(1)认真审题,明确写作目的和要求。
在开始写作之前,要仔细阅读题目,确保自己清楚题目的要求和写作目的。
(2)确定文章结构,合理安排内容。
根据题目要求,确定文章的结构,如书信的格式、报告的内容等。
合理安排文章的内容,使文章条理清晰。
(3)使用恰当的语言表达。
在写作过程中,要使用恰当的词汇和句式,展示自己的语言运用能力。
同时,注意语法和拼写,避免出现错误。
(4)注重细节,确保文章完整。
在写作过程中,要注意细节的描写,如时间、地点、注意事项等。
确保文章的完整性,不要遗漏重要内容。
4.2018 年英语(二)写作part b 范文分析以下是2018 年英语(二)写作part b 的一篇范文:Dear all,I am writing to inform you about the upcoming team-building activity organized by our company.The purpose of this activity is to enhance the cooperation and communication among team members and improve our overall working efficiency.The activity will take place on Saturday, June 10th, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, at the scenic spot XYZ.All team members are required to wear casual clothes and bring their own lunch.Please note that the activity will involve some outdoor games, so it is suggested that you prepare some sportswear and comfortable shoes.We are looking forward to your participation and contribution to making this activity a success.Thank you for your attention and cooperation.Best regards,[Your Name]5.总结英语(二)写作part b 是考察考生应用文写作能力的重要部分。
考研英语二作文历年真题
考研英语二作文历年真题考研英语二作文历年真题解析与备考策略一、引言考研英语二作文是广大考生必须面对的重要题型之一。
为了帮助考生更好地备考和应对考研英语二作文,本文将对历年真题进行深入解析,并提出相应的备考策略。
二、历年真题解析1、2018年真题:“大学生活中的孤独与社交”该题目围绕大学生活中的孤独与社交这一话题展开,要求考生就自己的看法和经历进行阐述。
考生可以从生活、学习、人际交往等多个角度展开论述,充分展现自己的语言组织和表达能力。
2、2019年真题:“互联网对人们阅读习惯的影响”该题目关注互联网对人们阅读习惯的影响,考生可以从正反两个方面进行论述,同时结合自己的阅读经历进行阐述。
此题目需要考生有足够的阅读和思考,才能充分展现自己的语言能力和思维深度。
3、2020年真题:“成功的定义和标准”该题目探讨成功的定义和标准,要求考生就自己的理解进行阐述。
此题目需要考生具备思辨能力和独特的思考视角,能够从多个角度对成功的定义和标准进行分析和评价。
三、备考策略1、广泛阅读,提升语言能力考生应大量阅读各类英文文章,包括学术论文、新闻报道、小说等,提升自己的英语阅读和理解能力。
同时,通过写作练习,提升自己的语言组织和表达能力。
2、多练多写,培养写作技巧考生应多写多练,积累写作技巧。
可以写日记、读书笔记、观后感等,同时注意语法、拼写、标点等方面的准确性。
3、关注社会热点,拓宽思维视角考生应关注社会热点问题,了解不同人群的看法和观点,拓宽自己的思维视角。
同时,可以积累一些社会热点事件的英文表达,为写作积累素材。
4、提前规划,合理分配时间考生应提前规划写作时间,做到心中有数。
在写作过程中,要注意时间分配,避免在某一题目上过度纠结。
四、结论考研英语二作文是考察考生英语综合应用能力的重要题型,考生需要在平时的备考过程中注重积累和实践。
通过广泛阅读、多练多写、关注社会热点和提前规划等策略,全面提升自己的写作能力和应试技巧。
2018考研英语二大作文
2018考研英语二大作文英文回答:As for the 2018 postgraduate English II essay, I thinkit is both a challenge and an opportunity. It is achallenge because it requires writing more than 1500 words, which may be difficult for me. However, it is also an opportunity because through this essay, I can improve my English writing skills and demonstrate my thinking and expression abilities.I believe that to meet the requirements of the essay, I need to come up with a clear structure and logical arguments. For example, in the introduction, I will present my topic and thesis statement, and then in the body paragraphs, I will provide supporting evidence and examples. Finally, in the conclusion, I will summarize my main points and restate my thesis.中文回答:对于2018考研英语二大作文,我觉得这既是一个挑战,也是一个机会。
这是一个挑战,因为它要求写作1500字以上,这对我来说可能有一些困难。
但是,这也是一个机会,因为通过这篇文章,我可以提高我的英语写作能力,同时也可以展现自己的思考和表达能力。
考研英语作文写作技巧和方法
考研英语作文写作技巧和方法考研英语作文写作技巧和方法一、背诵高分模板,并灵活套用一般在备考考研英语写作之时,大家都会记忆一些作文模板,但是很多模板都是千篇一律的句式和内容,这就导致大家写出来的*也是千篇一律的模式。
所以,选好背诵的素材非常重要。
建议还是买一本最新的作文书,模板和范文都背一些,我觉得30篇是最起码。
背的多了,写作文的时候都感觉“下笔如有神”,所以想要快速提高作文水平,好好背模板范文是性价比最高的。
二、把低阶词汇替换掉我们在写作的时候,要学会用适当的表达方式去进行同义替换。
不要看到“我认为”,满脑子都是“i think”,这样的*,阅卷老师可能只想给你及格分。
我们可以多积累一些同义词,既可以替换掉脑子中的低阶词汇,又能保持句子的多样性,这样更容易拿高分!比如,我们在表达“许多”的时候,除了常见的many, several, a lot of等,我们还可以用: a body of ,a host of。
学会同一表达的多样性表述可以增强我们*的语言的丰富性。
这样才能获得阅卷老师的青睐,才可以在众多枯燥的*中脱颖而出。
三、丰富句型丰富句型可以使你的*更有“逼格”,一方面避免千篇一律,另一方面避免给阅卷老师留下写作水平不高的印象。
丰富句型主要有以下几种方式:1. 主动句变被动句“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
2. 简单句变从句名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句A. 主语从句B.宾语从句C. 表语从句D. 同位语从句E. 含同位语句式F. 定语从句3. it 句式A. 形式主语 it is +被动/形容词/名词+that从句/to do …B. 形式宾语4. 强调句A. 强调谓语B. 强调句式:It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
强调句式特征】去掉it is/was…that/who结构,整个句子无冗余或成分残缺5. 倒装A. 表否定的副词、短语或状语位于主语之前或句首,主句半倒装(一般疑问句语序);如never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little, on no account, by mo means, in no caseB. Only +状语位于句首,主句半倒装C.As/though倒装形式6.双重否定7. Ving/ved 状语A. 两个动作同时发生且主语一致,将次要动作写成v-ing或v-ed形式做状语,即动作与逻辑主语之间为主动关系时写成v-ing形式、为被动关系是写成V-ed形式。
2018年考研英语二大作文
2018年考研英语二大作文考研英语二大作文通常要求考生就某一社会现象、问题或者趋势发表自己的观点,并进行论证。
以下是一篇以"2018年考研英语二大作文"为标题的范文,内容围绕"网络教育的利与弊"这一主题展开:The Impact of Online EducationIn the digital age, online education has become increasingly prevalent, offering a new way for students to learn andacquire knowledge. This essay aims to explore the advantages and disadvantages of online education and provide a balanced view on its role in modern society.Advantages of Online EducationFirstly, online education offers unparalleled flexibility. Students can access courses and materials at any time andfrom any location with an internet connection. This is particularly beneficial for those who have work or family commitments that make attending traditional classes difficult.Secondly, the cost of online courses is often significantly lower than that of traditional education. This makes higher education more accessible to a wider range of individuals, including those with limited financial resources.Thirdly, the variety of courses available online is vast. Students can choose from a wide array of subjects, including niche areas that may not be offered by local institutions.Disadvantages of Online EducationOn the flip side, online education can lack the personal interaction and social engagement that traditional classrooms provide. This can result in a less engaging learning experience and may hinder the development of interpersonal skills.Additionally, the quality of online courses can vary greatly. While there are many high-quality online programs, there are also courses that do not meet the same academic standards as traditional education.Lastly, self-discipline is a key factor in successful online learning. Without the structure and discipline of a physical classroom, some students may struggle to stay motivated and complete their coursework.ConclusionIn conclusion, online education presents both opportunities and challenges. While it offers flexibility, affordability, and a wide range of options, it also requires a high level of self-motivation and can lack the social aspects oftraditional learning. As technology continues to advance, it is crucial for educators to find ways to enhance the quality and engagement of online education to ensure that it remainsa valuable and effective learning tool.请注意,这只是一个示例,实际的考研英语二大作文题目和内容可能会有所不同。
考研大作文(适用于英语二)
2018 年考研英语(二)大作文万能高分模板(图表类)第一部分,模板与说明图表类作文分为两大类:1。
动态类,即描述事物变化趋势,比如2010、2011、2014、2017年真题。
2。
静态类,即描述某一事物各部分比例,比如2012、2013、2015、2016年真题。
无论2018大作文考研出什么情况和话题,都是用这个模板套用,大家背诵熟练,拿每一年的真题练手试验即可.具体方法,参见第二部分真题实战演练。
二者区别:1。
动态类描述一种或多种事物在不同时间点的状态或性质。
(图标中通常出现有关时间的信息)2。
静态类描述一种或多种事物在同一时间点的状态或性质。
(图表中通常不出现有关时间的信息)图表作文写作思路:第一段:描述图表内容。
第二段:分析原因,解释现象。
第三段:预测趋势,建议措施。
说明,我们的模板在170字左右,再加上自己写的主题词和图表描述句,这样字数就更多了.建议大家根据自己的情况删减一些句子,把总的字数控制在160~180。
[模板#1(动态类图表)]:What is clearly presented in the above 图表类型 is that dramatic changes have taken place in 主题词1from年份1to年份2.During the period, there was a marked jump from数字1to数字2in 事物1,while that of 事物2 declined significantly/climbed slightly from 数字3 to 数字4(.若有第三个事物,则再简单介绍第三个事物的情况)The 图表类型 informs us of the phenomenon that people in mounting numbers 图表所示的内容(and i believe there are several fundamental factors to account for the above-mentioned changes).Primarily ,with the rapid development of modern society which led by economy,快速发展的事物has turned out to be a trend that anyone cannot evade。
2018年考研英语二作文
2018年考研英语二作文In 2018, the exam for postgraduate English was a challenge that many students faced with mixed emotions. Some were filled with excitement and anticipation, while others felt a sense of nervousness and uncertainty. Regardless of their feelings, all students had to prepare for the exam and hope for the best.For many, the first step in preparing for the exam was to brush up on their grammar and vocabulary. They spent countless hours poring over textbooks and flashcards,trying to memorize every rule and definition. Some even joined study groups or hired tutors to help them with their preparation.Another important aspect of the exam was the reading comprehension section. Students had to read a variety of texts and answer questions about them. This required not only a good understanding of the English language, but also the ability to analyze and interpret information. Manystudents found this section to be particularly challenging.The writing section of the exam was also a crucial part of the test. Students were asked to write essays on a variety of topics, ranging from social issues to scientific advancements. This required not only good writing skills, but also the ability to organize and present ideas in a clear and coherent manner.Finally, the speaking section。
新东方刘涛:2018年考研英语(二)小作文真题解析(新东方版)
2018年考研英语(二)小作文真题解析各位同学大家好,2018年考研英语刚刚落下帷幕,大家对这套真题肯定还存在着很多困惑,那么下面我们针对英语二写作部分的应用文(小作文),给大家进行一下具体的解析和讲解。
如我们所料,今年考研英语二,应用文考的依然是这些年常考的信函体裁,考的是道歉信。
所以如果大家按照上课的要求充分复习,是完全可以应对这次考试的。
信函的名称只是业界给它定的性,因为要知道中英文是有文化差异的,所以道歉信也未必是从头到尾的道歉,只要能满足题目要点,做到自圆其说就好了。
小作文的评分标准,和大作文完全不同,小作文是微观采分,除了内容符合要求,结构严谨工整,还要求字迹清晰、语气委婉。
更重要的是,小作文需要英文审题(大作文的题目每年基本相同),每年的变化性很强,所以必须看得懂,才能满足写作要求。
拿来题,还是先审题。
根据directions 部分交代:假设你不得不取消你的旅行计划,也不会去拜访Smith教授。
给他写一封电子邮件(email)要求1)道歉并解释处境;2)期待未来再见面。
作答100字,写信人使用“Li Ming”。
首先,看到题干中有email,确定此篇的写作格式为信件格式,首行称谓左对齐,底部落款局两行右对齐,中间信函正文三段式。
第一段表明目的,第二段原因阐述,第三段期待回信。
收信人为Smith教授,所以称谓部分为主流的:Dear Smith,注意:首字母大写和标点符号问题。
正文部分的第一段含两句,寒暄/介绍+写信目的。
题干中交代的Smith并不清楚他与写信人Li Ming是否认识,所以寒暄介绍均可,可以用How are things going with you?也可以用I am Li Ming,a visitor from China. 第二句在表明写信目的前,还可以适当的铺垫一下心情,因为是悲观负面的事情,所以要用Much to my regret, 这句话来交代了一下自己写信时候的心情。
考研英语二-大作文写作要点及技巧
考研英语二写作大纲该部分由A、B两节组成,主要考查考生的书面表达能力。
共2小题,共25分。
A节:题型有两种,每次考试选择其中的一种形式。
备选题包括:1)考生根据所给情景写出一篇约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
2)考生根据所提供的汉语文章,用英语写出一篇80~100词的该文摘要。
考生在答题卡2上作答。
共10分。
B节:要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲,写出一篇150词以上的英语说明文或议论文,提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。
考生在答题卡2上作答。
共15分。
大作文备考:图表题型考察次数:柱状图5次(2010年、2011年、2013年、2014年、2019年)饼状图3次(2015年、2016年、2018年)曲线图1次(2017年)表格1次(2012年)写作思路:图表分析型(描述图表+分析问题+总结问题)总-分-总总结:三段论柱状图(以2010年真题为例)Directions:In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) Interpret the chart and2) Give your commentsWrite your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Para 1:描述图表第一段首句:概述图表内容①What is distinctly illustrated in the above shows us clearly that dramatic changes have taken place in the number of mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries in the past decade.注解:1.what is illustrated ... in the diagram above 是主语从句,作主语;2.shows 作谓语;3.that dramatic changes have taken place in the number of...是宾语从句,作宾语;4.illustrated可以用下列词替换:shown/demonstrated/revealed/expounded/elaborate/describ e/depict;5.“图表”可以用下列词表达:diagram/chart/column chart (柱状图)/graph;②As is clearly depicted in the column chart, the past 8 years have witnessed some pretty crucial and critical changes with regard to the mobile-phone subscriptions between developed and developing countries.注解:1.用"regarding"、"with respect to"、"concerning"替换"with regard to"也可替换"about".2.可以用"ever so"、"properly"、"extremely"、"reasonably"、"comparatively"、"absolutely"、"highly"替换"pretty"③The column chart on mobile-phone subscriptions above shows a striking contrast between developing and developed countries in the past decade.注解:1.striking(显著的)可以用下列词替换:prominent/remarkable/ noteworthy/ conspicuous/ arresting第一段第二句:概述具体数据(一)①According to the figures given in the diagram,since2003, people in growing numbers in developing countries use mobile phone, while those in developed countries lag behind.注解:1.people in growing numbers可以替换more and morepeople;2.those指代前面的people use mobile phone(用手机的人),避免重复表达.②Obviously, the number of people using mobile phone in developing countries, compared with those in developed countries, has shown a drastic soar after 2004.注解:1.如果是表达下降,尤其是猛降的话,用plunge.2.可以用"in comparison with"替换"compared with"③Based upon the data of the diagram, we can see the mobile phone subscriptions, in developed countries, have a steady and slight increase from 2000 to 2007 and then remain constant in 2008.注解:1.steady and slight increase表达“平缓增长”(如果表达平缓减少,可以将increase换成decrease);2.remain constant表达“保持稳定”。
考研英语二技巧
考研英语二技巧
考研英语二的技巧主要有以下几个方面:
1.阅读理解:
•定位关键信息和细节:先读题干,再根据关键词定位到原文,寻找答案。
•注意转折词:例如“but”、“however”,后面往往跟重要信息。
•理解作者观点和态度:注意文中的形容词、副词和动词,这些往往透露作者的态度。
2.完形填空:
•宏观上通读全文:理解文章主题和结构,再逐句分析。
•微观上注意逻辑关系和语义搭配:选项的词义、用法、固定搭配都需要关注。
3.翻译:
•理解原文意思:确保理解了原文的内容和逻辑。
•选词和表达准确:用词要符合语境,表达要流畅自然。
•注意句子结构:长句可以拆分成短句,短句可以合并成长句。
4.写作:
•审题清晰:明确写作的主题和要求。
•结构清晰:开头介绍、正文论述、结尾总结。
•语言准确:避免语法错误和拼写错误。
•丰富表达:使用多种句型和词汇,增加文章的表现力。
5.词汇和语法:这是基础,需要平时积累。
可以通过阅读、写作
来提高词汇量和语感。
6.模拟题练习:多做模拟题,熟悉题型和考试流程,找到自己的
弱点,针对性地加强练习。
7.保持积极心态:考试压力可能会影响发挥,保持乐观、积极的
心态很重要。
英语二写作(书信)指导_
英语二写作(书信)指导_写作指导1.认真审题,明确写作要求或目的。
根据写作要求,可知这是一封询问信。
1)了解询问信的特点询问信的主要目的是寻求所需信息,通常包括以下三大方面的内容:开头段(引言部分):自我介绍,表明写作意图,说明写这封信的目的是寻求什么样的信息或帮助。
主体段(发展部分):询问具体信息,即就询问的事项提出具体问题。
结尾段(结尾部分):表达获取信息的强烈愿望,提供联系方法以便收信人与你联系,并对有关人员表示感谢。
注意:由于询问有可能给对方带来麻烦,所以措辞要谦虚、诚恳。
此外,语气通常比较正式、和缓,要充分表达感激之情。
2)掌握常用套句开头:I"m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.I am writing to ask you whether you can help meI am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding I am writing to ask if you could do me a favor.ill you please send me the relevant information and application formsill you pleaseould you please send me the forms of application and a brochure of the graduate program ould you please send me the relevant information and application formI would be grateful if you would supplyI would like to seek some basic information regardingI shall be grateful if you could provide me with some relevant information on ..ould you be so kind as to send me some relatedlease offer me some precious advice which is helpful to my final decision.I would be grateful if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information with regard to the following aspects.I am writing to ask for information aboutI would like to obtain some detailed information as to the graduate program you offer to overseas students.I would also like to inquireI wonder whether you could be kind enough to provide me with the following information. I am now writing to you to seek some relevant information aboutI will be grateful if you supply me with the following information.I"d like to know if you have any special pricesfor students.深入正文:hat about time for shopping Is it included in the schedules for lunch, is it included in the pricean you tell me more details about the triplease let me know the scheduled return time.I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.I also want to know how long the tour will last.I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shoppingI would appreciate receiving your answer by (time ) to the following address:If you prefer, you can contact me atYou can contact me at to let me know about your decision. 结尾:hank you for you kindness, and your promptattention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Your answer will contribute to my project.Your prompt attention to this letter would behighly appreciated. I am looking forward to hearing from you.It would be greatly appreciated if you could provide us with your travel packages and their corresponding price per person, covering both hoteland a return ticket. I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Your prompt and favorable attention to my request would be highly appreciated. I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. I wouldappreciate it if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.Your kind help would be greatly appreciated. Looking forward to your early reply. I am looking forward to your reply.favorable reply would be highly appreciated. hank you for any help you can give me.I would be very thankful if you can consider my inquiry and give me a reply at your earliest convenience.I shall be looking forward to hearing from you soon. 2.注意书信格式书信的格式通常由信头、称呼、书信主体、落款和署名等必要部分组成。
2018考研英语二大作文
2018考研英语二大作文考研英语二大作文通常要求考生就某一社会现象或问题发表自己的观点,并提供支持性的论据。
以下是一篇以“环境保护”为主题的考研英语二大作文范文:In the modern era, environmental protection has become a pressing issue that demands immediate attention. The degradation of our environment is not only a threat to the natural world but also to the very existence of humanity. This essay aims to highlight the significance of environmental protection and propose some practical measures to address this global concern.The Need for Environmental ProtectionThe Earth is facing numerous environmental challenges, such as climate change, deforestation, and pollution. These issues are exacerbated by the rapid growth of human populations and industrialization. Climate change, for instance, has led to unpredictable weather patterns, which in turn affect agriculture and the availability of food and water. Deforestation has resulted in the loss of habitats for countless species, leading to a decrease in biodiversity. Pollution, whether it be air, water, or soil, has detrimental effects on human health and the ecosystem.The Role of IndividualsIndividuals play a crucial role in environmental protection. By adopting eco-friendly practices such as recycling,reducing waste, and conserving energy, we can contribute to a cleaner and healthier environment. Moreover, raising awareness about the importance of environmental protectioncan inspire others to take action. Education is key in this regard; understanding the consequences of our actions can motivate us to make more sustainable choices.The Role of Governments and CorporationsGovernments and corporations also have a significant responsibility in environmental protection. Governments can enact legislation to regulate pollution and promote the useof renewable energy sources. They can also invest in public transportation systems to reduce reliance on private vehicles, which are major contributors to air pollution. Corporations should be encouraged to adopt sustainable business practices and invest in technologies that minimize their environmental footprint.ConclusionIn conclusion, environmental protection is not just a moral obligation but a necessity for the survival of our planet. It requires a collective effort from individuals, governments, and corporations. By taking proactive steps to protect our environment, we can ensure a sustainable future forgenerations to come. The time to act is now, and every small action counts towards a larger, positive impact.请注意,考研英语大作文的具体内容和要求可能会根据每年的考试大纲有所变化,考生应根据最新的考试要求准备作文。
2018英语二大作文
2018英语二大作文2018年英语二大作文题目为,"The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Relationships"范文参考:In today's digital age, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has completely revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with one another. However, there is a growing concern about the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships. In this essay, I will examine the positive and negativeeffects of social media on our relationships and offer some suggestions for maintaining healthy relationships in the digital era.On the positive side, social media has made it easier for people to connect with one another, regardless of their geographical location. It has also provided a platform for people to share their thoughts, experiences, and emotionswith their friends and family. This has helped to strengthen existing relationships and forge new ones. Additionally, social media has made it possible for people to stay in touch with their loved ones, even when they are far away. This has been particularly beneficial for individuals who have moved to a new city or country and want to maintain their relationships with their friends and family back home.However, the widespread use of social media has also had some negative effects on interpersonal relationships. One of the most significant drawbacks is the potential for social media to create a false sense of connection. Many people spend hours scrolling through their social media feeds, liking and commenting on posts, but this does not necessarily translate to meaningful, face-to-face interactions. As a result, people may feel more isolated and disconnected from their friends and family, even though they are constantly connected online. Furthermore, social media has also been linked to increased feelings of jealousy and insecurity, as people compare their lives to the carefully curated images and posts of others.To maintain healthy interpersonal relationships in the digital era, it is important to strike a balance between online and offline interactions. While social media can be a valuable tool for staying connected with others, it should not replace the need for genuine, in-person communication. It is also important to be mindful of the content that we share on social media and to consider howit may impact our relationships with others. By being more intentional about our social media use and making an effort to prioritize face-to-face interactions, we can ensure that our relationships remain strong and meaningful.In conclusion, social media has had a profound impact on interpersonal relationships, both positive and negative. While it has made it easier for people to connect and stay in touch with one another, it has also created challengesin maintaining meaningful, in-person interactions. By being mindful of our social media use and making an effort to prioritize face-to-face communication, we can ensure that our relationships remain healthy and fulfilling in the digital era.。
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2018考研英语二写作技巧2018考研冲刺阶段,英语复习最主要的复习任务是什么呢?第一是在保持现有阅读理解水平的基础上尽可能再提高一步。
第二是全力提高作文成绩,因为这是现阶段最容易提分的得分点。
如何冲刺英语二高分?且看考试点英语二81分达人的成功经验。
小作文写作技巧小作文一般以书信居多,因此,在写作时要注意一下两点。
第一,既然是书信,一定要按照书信的格式写作。
阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式,其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。
不注意格式,肯定被扣分。
还不熟悉书信格式的同学赶紧多多练习。
第二,要仔细审题。
这个问题年年在强调,但是年年有人不注意,写作时往往会跑题。
这样怎么能得高分?考试时时间很紧张,怎样快速审题?笔者建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景,接下来要抓住关键词,然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。
这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握,需要同学们现在多做强化训练。
具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段,总共分三段。
这样给人的印象是重点突出、条理清晰。
下面就以2014年小作文为例,简单分析一下每一段怎么写。
称呼:Dear John,注意称呼中,所有实词首字母全部大写,Dear John后面的逗号不可丢,也不能写成冒号。
正文:第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:自我介绍,写信目的。
文章开门见山就是自我介绍,用到了这样的表达:I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达,放在这里也十分贴切。
接下一句话表明了写信目的:Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.第二段:写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。
首先,介绍自己的生活习惯,自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次,希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。
第三段:写作内容表示期待,良好祝愿。
用到了这样的表达:I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.落款:Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名:Li Ming,特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。
大作文写作技巧大作文写作近几年都是图表类作文。
一般是给出1-2副图表,要求描述、分析原因和总结建议。
其实也是三段式,每一段写一层意思即可。
如果有两幅图,一般是进行对比,这就需要在写作中加入一些对比性的词语。
下面就为大家详解每一段怎么写,并附上一些常用词语和精彩句子。
第一段第一段是作文关键,据说阅卷老师只看第一段,第一段也是最能体现水平的。
同学们可以积累总结一些提套话,只需针对不同类型的图改变相应的对象即可。
以下是一些可以套用的例句,仅供大家参考。
The table above clearly reflects the statistics of(对象)happening in a Chinese city(地点).According to the table(表格,图用chart),in 2005【the traffic accidents】in the Chinese city still failed to arouse concerns of both drivers and pedestrians.From the information given in the above column chart,we can see a striking contrast in【mobile-phone subions】between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008.During this period,there has been a dramatic increase from【0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subions】in developing countries,while(转折)that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.第二段第二段是原因分析,针对图表所显示的现象、问题等给出自己的原因分析。
事实上,这么多年下来,基本可以归结为教育、人口、经济等方面的原因。
再加上连接过度的话语,第二段内容也可以写的很丰满。
原因具体可以分为两类:宏观上国家政策、经济发展、教育发展、收入提高、国家地位增强等;微观上主要体现为人们自身的原因,如人们意识提高/下降,空闲时间多了,精力、金钱多了,人们自己的偏好等。
通过多看范文可以提炼出适用的一些原因,每个分类下总结个5-6个原因即可。
同时,一定要注意连接词的运用,这是非常关键的。
Firstly secondly finally不推荐,At the top of the list,in addition,Last but not the least等就比较好。
这些均在各种资料里有所涉及,复习时要注意多做积累和练习。
第三段第三段基本全是套话,只需要平时记住常规的写作用语即可。
一般也就不外乎好的继续表扬,坏的希望改善,不好不坏的会继续维持。
下面这些表达句式希望大家能够熟记。
Taking into account what has been argued,we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive积极的and therefore acceptable可接受的.And I am firmly certain that this trend will continue in the years to come. In my point of view…In order to……………,relevant laws and regulations must be established and enforced to…………….Drastic measures should also be applied to ensure that…………学长建议首先,建议同学们每天一定要花时间动手写作文,不要光看不练。
感觉会写与真正答题是两码事情。
同时,现在做练习,一定要严格按照正式考试的要求来做。
无论是考试时间、字数、语言规范、卷面等,都要注意到。
另外,在写作时一定要按照题目意思去回答,不要遗漏题目给出的各个点。
写作要求给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容。
其次,鉴于近几年英语二作文平稳中有提高,对于小作文而言,复合型考点如:欢迎、建议等元素有所增加。
因此,自己在练习过程中要按照题目要求写,给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容,不要遗漏。
还有注意署名,14年就有不少人按照以往经验写了署名zhangwei,而题目的要求是Li Ming(足可见审题是多么的粗心)。
第三,在正式考试时,有些同学往往会感觉前面阅读没做好,继而影响写作,以至于审题不清匆匆忙忙写完。
建议大家要根据自身情况合理安排答题顺序,同时要能快速完成作文。
一个原则是不求高分但求稳定。
怎样快速完成?除了多写多练,还要把自己平时积累的高级词汇、短语和好句子背得滚瓜烂熟,以便在写的时候能立即反映出来。
考研成功难又不难,一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。
自制力差的学生可以找几个研友,互相激励,因为坚持下来也确实不容易,也看个人习惯,有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率;在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念,坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。
在三百多天的日子里,老师会一直陪伴着大家,里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。
奔跑吧,2018的考生们!虽然有突破口、也有规律可循,但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧,要知道,想要精通世界上任何一门语言,除非有天生的语言天分,否则偷不得半分懒,只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。
一遍不懂读两遍,默念不行就大声念出来,遇到不认识的单词就查,不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。
总之,读书百遍、其义自现,英语学习之路上没有笨蛋,只有懒人。
综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧,技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路,预祝所有考生2018考研有个好成绩。
凯程教育:凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里;信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构;激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。
如何选择考研辅导班:在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。
师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。
判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。
还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。
凯程考研名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。
而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。
对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。
在考研辅导班中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。