高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题1

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北京市东城区2021届高三英语下学期综合练习(一模)试题(一).doc

北京市东城区2021届高三英语下学期综合练习(一模)试题(一).doc

北京市东城区2021届高三英语下学期综合练习(一模)试题(一)本试卷共 10 页,共 120 分。

考试时长 100 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThe goshawk, a rare bird, once close to extinction, has doubled 1 (it) number in a national park in the south of England. Around 100 years ago, there were thought to be no goshawks 2 (leave), due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down. However, thanks to conservationists, goshawks are back. By monitoring their nesting sites over time, the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work. As a result, their number 3 (grow) from just 20 pairs to 40 pairs in the past two years.BOne morning, I told my husband jokingly that he’d dropped the ball because he hadn’t made me coffee and I was having trouble getting motivated 4 (start) the day. My five-year-old son overheard me and asked what “drop the ball” meant. I told him it was just something like making a mistake. A few minutes later, he came into our bedroom 5 (hold) an overflowing coffee cup with a dishcloth underneath it to catch the drops. He said to my husband, “You dropped the ball, but I picked the ball up,” and he handed me the w orst-tasting, most watered-down but 6 (sweet) cup of coffee ever.CIn half a century, the Internet has transformed society. Billions of us can connect at the touch of a button. Access 7 information, banks and shops has never been easier. The world has changed8 (dramatic) and continues to do so in ways we couldn’t have imagined. However,1 / 191the Internet isn’t without disadvantages. By design, it has no central authority,9 makes protecting people online or dealing with misinformation a near-impossible task.10 the Internet develops will shape our future. If the past 50 years has been dominated by free and open exchanges, the next 50 will be about whether rules and restrictions can actually make the Internet, and the world, a better place.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

高考英语第一次模拟卷一、听力(略)二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. _______ application of transgenic technology should be restricted on all food production and thegovernment should take _______ “scientific attitude” toward genetically modified food.A. The ; aB. An; theC. The; theD. An; a22. Marquez, one of the world’s greatest writers, died on April 17, and his dealth sparked both worldwide mourning and a _______ of his life’s achievements.A. conservationB. reservationC. preservationD. celebration23. --- Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?--- Yes, but I _____ home earlier than I usually do.A. was comingB. have comeC. cameD. had come24. _________ to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that otherscan’t understand to realize her dream.A. ExposingB. ExposedC. Being exposedD. Having exposed25. I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions ____ she stopped working because ofillness or tiredness.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that26. ---Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--- You _______ have my computer unless you take good care of it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. shan’t27. --- I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.--- _____ . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matt erB. You are too lucky!C. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more28. During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up ______ old shabby houseswere torn down.A. whichB. in whatC. in whichD. where29. ---Would it bother you if I turned up the radio?---______. The baby is sleeping.A. Of course, you would.B. I’m afraid soC. I suppose notD. It doesn’t matter30. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China in , whichwas the first time a Chinese club ____ the competition.A. had wonB. has wonC. wonD. was winning31. --- The light is so weak that I can’t_______ the words in the article.--- Maybe your eyesight is failing.A. leave outB. make outC. read outD. figure out32. Although he is quite wealthy, he is actually _____ is known as “Tuhao”—poorly educated, he likes toshow off and lacks sympathy.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which33. ________ the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying theirfortune in medium-sized ones.A. Regardless ofB. Apart fromC. Thanks toD. Due to34. To be frank with you, I think it’s not wise of you to buy these goods at such a high price. They are old fashioned and will not _____ much on the market.A. sellB. purchaseC. fetchD. deserve35. ---He should have been warned of the danger.--- ______ , but he wouldn’t listen to me.A. So he hadB. So had heC. So was heD. So he was三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)If you’re going to do something, my dad used to say, do it right.Mostly he said that after my half-hearted 36 to weed the vegetable garden. For some reason, he knew that there were white roots still 37 deep in the ground without looking around the garden. So I would be in the 38 again the next day with a spade dig deep and 39 the roots of our garden. As I tried to focus my attention on digging, Dad’s words kept40 in my mind: “Do it right.”I saw a perfect example of what Dad was talking about last week when one of the teams in the company was 41. All of us were sad to see them go. They were good friends and 42 , and we worried about them. And 43 , at such times you always wonder: am I next?But as we watched them during the week they were given to 44 , many of us noticed that they weren’t handling this in quite the way we expected them to. 45 none of them found another job, there was also no 46 or sadness in their departure. I didn’t hear a negative word. I didn’t see any tears or 47 faces—at least, not from them. Instead, I saw grace.“It’s48 ,” one of my colleagues whispered. “I went over there to offer comfort and support to them, and they 49 comforting me.”Ancient Greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their 50 . I don’t know if my departing friends 51 their ending as a “swan song” or not, but the calm, quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel reality touched and 52 us.Lee, a man who has seen and 53 lots of lay-offs during almost 40 up-and-down, on-again-off-again years with the company, 54 nicely for all of us.“Now, that’s doing it right, ” he said.Somewhere, I just know Dad was smiling his 55 . And more profoundly, I understand the philosophy—Life is just a journey, whose quality is maily determined by your mood not the destination.36. A. judgements B. efforts C. reqirements D. requests37. A. stuck B. grown C. buried D. planted38. A. house B. school C.garden D. company39. A. look forward to B. come up with C. fit in with D. get down to40. A.echoing B.ringing C.shouting D. yelling41. A.turned down B. laid off C. cut down D. given up42. petitors B. colleagues C. directors D.consultants43. A. frankly B. naturally C. equally D. generally44. A. hurry up B.turn up C. pack up D. come up45. A. Since B. When C. Unless D. While46. A. puzzle B. bitterness C. anger D. delight47. A.unfortunate B. unhappy C. uncertain D. unsatisfied48. A. upsetting B. exciting C. disappointing D. amazing49. A.objected to B. insisted on C. ended up D. kept on50. A. death B. birth C. arrival D. party51. A.view B.think C. choose D. describe52. A.discouraged B. warned C. inspired D. amused53. A.celebrated B.witnessed C. resisted D. survived54. A.made up B. summed up C. picked up D.speeded up55. A. approval B. enjoyment C. admiration D. appreciation第四部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ABEIJING, April 20 (Xinhua net)——The second season of a wildly popular documentary series produced by CCTV has returne d to the airwaves. It’s called “A bite of China” and began airing on Friday. When its first season was broadcast in May , it became a hit by striking a chord with viewers, with a topic near and dear to people’s hearts: food. So what gourmet foods will the show be covering this time?It’s all about Chinese food culture, a nd it’s made by the country’s best directors, three of whom have won international documentary awards. But for them, taking “a bite of China” is a grueling project.Deng Jie, director of s econd season of “A Bite of China”, said, “Every minute of the video you see is edited out of 150 minutes of footage. And it’s not only that. Our chief director often gave us dozens of suggestions for revisions. It was torture.”But it’s this torture that has made this season’s breakthroughs possible.Chen Xiaoqing, chief director of second season of “A Bite of China”, said, “There were children from single parent families, and students applying to art academies. This time we look at these people from the angle of food. Food is our starting point, but not our finishing line. Our goal is to bring more understanding about Chinese people, through food.”A bite of China first hit the air in May on CCTV’s mandarin channel.“We have some appetite-boosting shots of food-making, but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture,” Chen Xiaoqing said, “Our program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, such as eating habits and morality of eating.”Soon after the series hit the airwaves, China’s micro blogging site Weibo began stirring with excitement. Many praised the series, saying how the show made them salivate or had them longing for the foods of theirchildhood.One user wrote: “The tastes of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and vision of life, I was moved by each simple story.This season includes eight episodes and will cover the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food.56. The underlined word “grueling” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____________________.A. challenging and tiringB. unexpected but delightfulC. appealing and mouth-wateringD. boring but meaningful57. According to the passage, what makes for the success of “A bite of China”?A. I t’s made by the country’s best directors, three of whom have won international documentary awards.B. It’s a topic near and dear to people’s hearts.C. It brings something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishesD. I t’s th e staff’s torture that has made this season’s breakthroughs possible.BStephen Hawking, who spent his career decoding the universe and evenexperienced weightlessness, is urging the continuation of space exploration —for humanity’s sake.The 71-year-old Hawking said he did not think humanswould survive another 1,000 years “without escaping beyond our fragile planet.”The British cosmologist(宇宙学家) made the remarks Tuesday before anaudience of doctors, nurses and employees at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center,where he toured a st em cell laboratory that’s focused on trying to slow theprogression of Lou Gehrig’s disease.Hawking was diagnosed with the neurological disorder 50 years ago while a student at Cambridge University. He recalled how he became depressed and initially didn’t see a point in finishing his doctorate. But he continued to delve into his studies.“If you understand how the universe operates, you control it in a way,” he said.Famous for his work on black holes and the origins of the cosmos, Hawking is famous for bringing esoteric physics concepts to the masses through his best-selling books.Hawking has survived longer than most people with Lou Gehrig’s disease, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. ALS attacks nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that control the muscles. People gradually have more and more trouble breathing and moving as muscles weaken and waste away. There’s no cure and no way to reverse(倒转) the disease’s progression. Few people with ALS live longer than a decade.Hawking receives around-the-clock care, can only communicate by twitching his cheek, and relies on a computer mounted to his wheelchair to convey his thoughts in a distinctive robotic monotone.Despite his diagnosis, Hawking has remained active. In , he floated like an astronaut on an aircraft that creates weightlessness by making parabolic(抛物线) dives.“However difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do.” he said.58. He made the remark that humans will not survive another 1,000 years ________________.A. to highlight the earth is not sustainable to live onB. to make his theory on cosmology widely acceptedC. to show the earth is becoming more and more fragileD. to persuade humans to further space exploration59. Patients with Lou Gehrig’s disease _______________________.A. can recover a little bit if they are treated earlyB. will be unable to walk or speak to othersC. are likely to die within ten years generallyD. are mostly assisted by especially-designed robots60. According to the author, Hawking’s achievements in science lie in ____________.A. his interest in physicsB. his research on the universeC. his creation of black holesD. his strong will against disease61. Hawking believes that if they want to survive, human beings must ____________.A. study the universe without stopB. protect the environment of the earthC. realize the way the universe worksD. escape possible future disastersCMar 8, , a traditional International Women’s Day, turned out to be distressing. Every one throughout the world felt deeply grieved at the news that MH370 became missing with 227 passengers on board, including 153 from the Chinese mainland and one from Taiwan. The disappearance of the Malaysia Airlines 777 plane brings back memories of Air France flight 447, which went missing over the Atlantic Ocean in June .The Airbus A330 took off from Rio de Janeiro and was bound for Paris when it crashed, killing all 228 people on board.When the Air France Operations Coordination Centre alerted the French Bureau of Enquiry and Analysis for Civil Aviation Safety (BEA) that it had lost contact with the plane, a search began immediately, using air, naval, and underwater operations, including autonomous underwater vehicles. The first bits of debris(碎片) were found on the ocean surface on June 6, five days after the crash. Most of the wreckage(残骸) was located in April, nearly two years later. The “black boxes”—the cockpit(驾驶员座舱) voice recorder and flight data recorder —were found a month after that. Only then could investigators form a complete picture of what brought down the plane.The problem was that the jet crashed, the BEA final report says, “in a region with rough landform and whose ocean bed presents great variation in depth over short distances of between 700 metres and 4,300 metres.”In other words, ________________________________. Most of the wreckage was eventually found 6.5 nautical miles from the last known position, on a plain 3,900 meters below the surface.So far, no wreckage from the Malaysia plane has been found, though a Vietnamese air force aircraft located two large oil slicks that may be from the missing plane. The aerial search will continue once the sun has risen. Fortunately, the Gulf of Thailand is just 250 feet deep at its deepest point, according to airline analyst Robert W. Mann, Jr., so the search might be much shorter than the Air France one.Investigators finally determined that the Air France flight went down after the pilots reacted improperlyafter ice crystals blocked air speed sensors. They ultimately stalled the plane, causing the crash.There’s no reason to think that the same thing happened here, because we have no information about what happened to the Malaysia jet, and officials say there were no reports of bad weather along the route. A crucial step in figuring that out will be finding the wreckage and the black boxes. The search will still continue.62. According to the text, the following about Air France flight 447 is true EXCEPT that _______________.A. It went missing on Children’s Day,B. Most of the wreckage was found in April,C. The “black boxes” were found in May,D. It took longer to search for the Air France flight 447 that the MH37063. Which of the following sentence can help complete the blank in Para.4?A. It was an extremely risky area for planeB. it was a remarkably difficult area to search.C. It was a rather difficult area for help to reachD. It was a absolutely scary area for pilots64. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To keep us informed of the latest news about MH370B. To compare Air France flight 447 with MH370C. To remind us of the air craft of Air France flight 447D. To appeal to us to look into the truth of the disappearance of MH370DWinter is near at hand. On his bench in Madison Square, Soapy moved uneasily.A dead leaf fell in Soapy’s lap. Soapy’s mind became aware that the time had come for him to resolve himself into a singular Committee of ways and means to provide against the coming rigour(严寒).The winter ambitions of Soapy were not of the highest. For years the hospitable Blackwell’s Prison had been his winter quarters. On the previous night three newspapers, distributed beneath his coat, about his ankles and over his lap, had failed to fight the cold as he slept on his bench in the ancient square. So the Island appeared large and timely in Soapy’s mind. Determined to go to the Island, Soapy immediately set about accomplishing his desire. There were many easy ways of doing this. The pleasantest was to dine luxuriously at some expensive restaurant, and then after declaring to be penniless, be handed over quietly to a policeman. A helpful judge would do the rest.Soapy left his bench and wandered out of the square. Up Broadway he turned, and stopped at a glittering café. but the head waiter’s eye fell upon his ragged trousers and shoes. Strong and ready hands turned him about and conveyed him in silence and haste to the sidewalk.At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights, Soapy took a cobble-stone and dashed it through the glass. People came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead. Soapy stood still, with his hands in his pockets, waiting to be taken away. But the policeman’s mind refused to accept Soapy even as a clue.On the opposite side of the street was a small restaurant. At a table Soapy sat and consumed beefsteak,flap-jacks, and pie. And then to the waiter he betrayed the fact that the minutest coin and himself were strangers.“Now, get busy and call a cop,” said Soapy. To his disappointment, neatly upon his left ear on the hard pavement, two waiters pitched Soapy. He struggled to his feet and beat the dust from his clothes. Arrest seemed but a rosy dream. The Island seemed very far away.Five blocks Soapy travelled before his courage permitted him to run after capture again. A young woman of a modest and pleasing dress was standing before a show window gazing with shining interest at its display, and two yards from the window a large policeman leaned against a water-plug.Soapy sidled toward the young woman, causing her to move away a few steps. With half an eye he saw the policeman was watching him fixedly. Soapy bravely stepped to the woman’s side, raised his hat and said: “Ah, Bedelia! Don’t you want to come and play in my yard?”“Sure, Mike,” she said joyfully, “if you’ll buy me some beers. I’d have spoken to you sooner, but the cop was watching.”The young woman then became attached to him. At the next corner he shook off his companion and ran.On the sidewalk Soapy began to yell drunken gibberish(胡言乱语) at the top of his harsh voice. He danced, howled, and otherwise disturbed the peace. A policeman turned his back to Soapy and explained to a citizen, “This is one of the Yale guys celebrating the goose egg they give to the Hartford College. Noisy, but no harm.” Depressed, Soapy paused his seemingly useless roaring. Would never a policeman lay hands on him? In his fancy the Island seemed an unreachable Arcadia(世外桃源).In a cigar store he saw a well-dressed man lighting a cigar at a swinging light. His silk umbrella he had set by the door on entering. Soapy stepped inside, secured the umbrella and went off with it slowly. The man at the cigar light followed hurriedly.“My umbrella,” he said severely. “Oh, is it?” sneered Soapy, “Well, why don’t you call a policeman? There stands one on the corner.”“Well,”said the umbrella man, “You know how these mistakes occur. I, I, if it’s your umbrella, I hope you’ll excuse me. I picked it up this morning in a restaurant. If you recognise it as yours, I hope you’ll…”“Of course it’s mine,” said Soapy evilly.Soapy walked eastward through a street. He threw the umbrella angrily into a dustbin. He complained about the cop. He wanted to be thrown into the Blackwell’s, but they seemed to regard him as a king who could do no wrong.65. What is the dream island that Soapy has been trying his best to enter?A. the hospitable Blackwell’s PrisonB. the bench in Madison SquareC. the warm police stationD. the corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights66. How many times has Soapy tried but failed?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 767. The following paragraph is taken from the passage. It can be put __________.“Soapy turned off Broadway. It seemed that his route to the dream island was not to be a success. Some other way must be thought of.”A. between Para. 5 and 6B. between Para. 7 and 8C. between Para. 10 and 11D. between Para. 13 and 1468. We can infer from the passage that _______________________.A. The Island was the best place for Soapy to live through the cold winterB. The police regarded Soapy as a king who could do no wrongC. Life was too hard for Soapy and he nearly gave up on himselfD. Soapy found his lost umbrella unexpectedly but threw it away69. The author wrote the passage in a(n) _________ way to make us deep in thought.A. conservativeB. teasingC. objectiveD. skeptical70. Which of the following shows the psychological changes of Soapy?A. Happy——Sad——AngryB. Sad——Happy——AngryC. Disappointed——Hopeful——DepressedD. Hopeful——Disappointed——Depressed第五部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Few women choose academic careers in math-intensive fields because the lifestyle is not consistent with motherhood, researchers at Cornell University found in a study to be published next month in American Scientist Magazine.Universities have long been criticized for hiring and evaluation policies that discriminate against women, but the findings of this new study point to the female biological clock as a main reason why so few women end up as professors in fields such as math, engineering, physics and computer science.A woman who wants a family looks at the tough path to a tenured(终身的)position and considers how old she will be before she can start a family and how little time she will have to raise her children. Many of those women choose a more flexible career."Universities have been largely inflexible about anything other than the standard timetable, which means you'll have to struggle for years and only then would you consider getting pregnant,” said Wendy Williams, a human development professor at Cornell who co-authored the study with her husband, Stephen Ceci.Williams and Ceci analyzed data about the academic careers of men and women with and without children. Before women became mothers, they had careers equal to or more successful than their male peers. But once they gave birth, the dynamic changed.Women in other academic fields such as the humanities and social sciences face similar problems and often leave academia as well. But because there are so many women in those Ph.D. programs, enough finally stay to amount to a critical mass of female professors.In math-heavy fields, however, women make up a tiny minority of the graduate students. So when the rare few who make it through a Ph.D. program leave because universities are not concerned about their needs as mothers at all, the net result is almost no women represented on faculty rosters (教师名单), the第六部分读写任务(共1题,满分25分)阅读下面材料,按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题高三全册英语试题_ (3)

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题高三全册英语试题_ (3)

位敦市安定阳光实验学校古高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题笔试一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADrama Kids Summer CampsDrama Kids Summer Camps are perfect for children wanting to discover their dramatic gift, as well as for those students wishing to continue to develop acting and public speaking skills.KINDERKIDS SUMMER CAMP: ADVENTURE LANDS (Ages 4-5)On July 12th, little kids will have fun with our award—winning dramatic movement exercises, speeches and imaginative acting. The young campers will explore new adventures, visiting places like an African safari and a rainforest. We will introduce them to the wonderful world of dramatic fun. Camp tuition is $ 100 (half-day) or $ 150 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.TALES FROM FARAWAY LANDS (Ages 6-10)Campers will participate in various class drama activities and perform in a special end-of-camp performance. Through the creative process of drama, you will take a 5-day summer vacation in which our actors will perform scenes from distant lands, dress up in native costumes, and adopt a foreign name. Camp tuition is $ 1,000 and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.ONCE UPON A TIME SUMMER CAMP (Ages 6-10)Campers will explore their favorite characters from storybooks using the art of masks and movements from August 1st to August 5th. They can develop unique and fun characters with their own colorful masks. Camp tuition is $ 175 (half-day) or $ 250 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.Campers who attend a full-day program will need to bring a bag lunch each day.DKI ACTING ACADEMY PLAYHOUSE (Ages 11-13)Would you like to begin acting classes, or further develop your writing skills? You can develop your creative abilities in the ten-day camp through creating interesting dialogues, designing sets and costumes or acting in a play that you create.You’ll have fun in a wonderful night of DKI Acting Academy Playhouse! Camp fee is $ 175 a day and includes all supplies.21. How much should a mother pay for her 4-year-old twins to attend the camp at least?A. $ 100B. $ 200C. $ 300D.$ 35022. What can campers do in Tales From Faraway Lands?A. Visit an African safari and a rainforest.B. Play the role of their favorite characters from books.C. Join various drama activities and give their performances.D. Perform scenes from distant lands dressed in special costumes.23. In which camp do campers have a chance to be a drama writer?A. Kinderkids Summer Camp: Adventure LandsB. Tales From Faraway Lands.C. Once Upon A Time Summer Camp.D. DKI Acting Academy Playhouse.BThese days I am on my very best behavior whenever I leave the house. If I am wearing pantyhose (连裤袜), I double-check to ensure there is no hole on it. I drive thoughtfully as if I’m being tested for a license.I won’t even allow myself to frown when another driver is blocking my path.My kids hav e noticed my fear in public. “Why are you looking all around Mum?’’ they asked.“You can’t be too careful,” I said. “Every single person around us is hiding one of cellphone cameras. They are glad to catch somebody doing something stupid or embarrassing. T hen they’ll put it on YouTube and a million people will see. I’m not taking any chances.”“But I don’t think anyone is interested in filming you putting on your lipstick for a YouTube video,” answered one kid.“Oh, really? Don’t count me out so quickly,” I said.Actually, in some cases, I am all for public shaming. For example, I admire the cleverness of the man who put up a website where he posts photos of cars and license numbers of people who occupy two parking spots. And I take secret pleasure in photos of politicians with their fingers in their noses. Throwing light on bad behavior can rouse the sleepy conscience (良知).But what about the poor guy who has already had a bad day at work and then loses his temper at a rude store clerk? What about the woman whose only crime is a terrible judgment error at the hairdresser? Do they deserve to have their images uploaded onto the Internet for all the world to see?None of this is new, of course. Allen Funt pioneered the art of catching people during unguarded mo ments back in the 1940s with “Candid Camera”. But there’s a difference. On “Candid Camera”, people are set up in staged situations, such as riding in an elevator that goes sideways. And they must give permission before they enjoy their fifteen minutes of fame. Now we are a nation of Allen Funts. This can’t be a good thing.24. What is the author like?A. She is poor at driving.B. She is a very fashionable dresser.C. She is very cautious about her behavior.D. She is sick to death of others' rudeness.25. What is the author truly afraid of?A. Making mistakes before her kids.B. Being filmed while doing something stupid.C. Getting involved in a quarrel with others.D. Watching videos on YouTube.26. From the text, the author thinks it good .A. to keep the poor’s mistakes secret.B. to download images from the Internet.C. to take pleasure in making funny videos.D. to make the public aware of bad behavior.27. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?A. People can be easily caught in embarrassing moments.B. We are permitted to upload images onto the Internet.C. It was once a fashion to film people in unguarded moments.D. Cellphones make it convenient to catch illegal behavior.CWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Et hiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that peopleraise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!28. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films29. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products for sale30. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.31. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDVinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may even help the planet’s population survive climate change. Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan proved that. They found growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower.The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate (醋酸盐)—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help fanners in dry countries keep their crops alive. “In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat andmaize…and proved successful” Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.Kim has already been in touch with people around the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from farmers to companies and amateur gardeners. “Now we are trying to cooperate with them to make a method to apply this system, and make the process as simple as possible,” he said. Hopefully this means the end of hunger caused by bad weather in the future.32. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Vinegar may help creatures survive bad weather.B. Vinegar is found in plants by Japanese scientists.C. Vinegar is very useful for cooking a good meal.D. Vinegar is mainly used by people to clean houses.33. Scientists in Japan find from their studies that .A. the Arabidopsis could survive in dry weather because of the shapeB. soil condition could be changed by pouring vinegar continuallyC. the acetate can be used by farmers to replace the soilD. the plants treated with acetate could survive dry conditions34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. It’s too difficult for farmers to accept the method.B. How to decrease the cost is the main issue.C. The method is promising especially in agriculture.D. Keeping plants alive means a lot for scientists.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Japanese Scientists Find a PlantB. Vinegar Could End HungerC. Vinegar and FoodD. Plants Need Water第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语 (综合模拟卷一)(1)

高三英语 (综合模拟卷一)(1)

教师辅导讲义Online shopping is becoming more and more 54 for a number of reasons; prices are often lower online, you don't have to 55 a line of shoppers in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your mouse.Computer trends are often male-controlled, but this year women are 56 to do more shopping on the Internet than men. It seems women are now more attracted to the advantage of online shopping than they used to be.In the past a lot of people were 57 to shop online. Many were 58 about the safety of entering their card details on the Internet and the reliability of the Internet. But as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to 59 .One victim of the online shopping 60 is the UK high street. Christmas 61 could reach 60% of the whole income for some stores in the past. Many companies are concerned that not enough shoppers are coming through their doors during the Christmas now. As a 62 , there are lots of special offers in the shops.Most shops 63 have sales after Christmas, but this year the bargains have come early in a try to attract shoppers to spend. Bad news for the high street has become 64 news for the brand balance of UK shoppers this Christmas.50. A. Therefore B. However C. Similarly D. Contrarily51. A. search B. wander C. look D. hunt52. A. eagerness B. safety C. comfort D. warmth53. A. Internet B. keyboards C. families D. friends54. A. expensive B. cheap C. popular D. easy55. A. check for B. get on C. wait for D. wait in56. A. arranged B. expected C. forced D. encouraged57. A. unwilling B. eager C. curious D. anxious58. A.regretted B.frightened C.hoped D.worried59. A.appear B.disappear C.hold e60. A.gaining B.losing C.decreasing D.increasing61. A.trading B.money C.expenses D.cost62. A.result B.fact C.secret D. approach63. A.luckily B.actively C.unexpectedly D.traditionally64. A.sad B.big C.surprised D.good*************************************************************************************************** Keys: 50—54 BDCAC 55—59 DBADB 60—64 DAADDSection B (22分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AWhen I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said "the phone". Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. "The mobile saved my life," says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her V olvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of the day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, "We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near — but we didn't meet for the first two weeks!"Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously (同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn't know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they're space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.65.How do you understand "Point 1— The telephone creates the need to communicate ... "?A.People don't communicate without telephone.B.People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.C.People communicate more since telephone has been created.D.People communicate more because of more traffic.66.Which of the following best shows people's attitude towards mobile phones?A.Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency.B.Mobile phones bring convenience as well as little secret to people.C.Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.D.Mobile phones are part of people's life.67.Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people's life?a. Point 1.b. Point 2.c. Point 3.d. Point 4.e. Point 5.A. c, dB. a, eC. a, cD. b, e68.The best heading for the passage is.A. Phone PowerB. Kinds of PhoneC. How to Use PhonesD. Advantage of PhonesBAdvertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, "I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I don't know which half." Now, all parts of an advertising program are properly measured and researched.What makes a good advertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Today's advertisements of Jen start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the reader's attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.69.The purpose of advertising is_________ .A. to increase product salesB. to make a product much betterC. to spend more moneyD. to reduce the production70.Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase "hand in hand"?A. Here and there.B. Again and again.C. As usual.D. At the same time.71.What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?A.All the money on advertising was wasted.B.Not all the advertisements were well designed.C.All the managers knew about advertising then.D.Managers spent no money on advertising.72.What does the writer think of advertising?A. UselessB. UnnecessaryC. ImportantD. WastefulCBritons Learn to ForgiveLEEDS, England — A Leeds University psychology (心理学) professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies."The hatred we hold within us is a cancer," Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in Lon-don — a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hatred in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes to-wards forgiveness," he said. "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed."The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past"73.From this passage we know that _________ .A.high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatredB.high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professorsC.without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heartD.people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies74.If you are angry with somebody, you should___________ .A.try your best to defeat him or herB.never meet him or her againC.persuade him or her to have a talk with youD.relax yourself by not thinking of him or her any more75.The author wrote this passage in order to __________ .A. persuade us to go to Hart's workshopB. tell us the news about Hart's workshopC. tell us how to run a workshop like Hart'sD. help us to look at various kinds of angersDLanguage learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word "obey" is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on But since these can't be said to show the baby's intention tocourses. The classroom atmosphere in expensive, private universities may differ from that in community colleges which are free and open to everyone.81.Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student's oral participation. Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i. e., listening and taking notes), many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures.82.Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination. (Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.) The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades.83.Ideally, the teacher-student relationship at universities is characterized by trust. The honor system, put forward by the teacher and the university demands that the student be honest in all areas of school work. Thus, cheating on tests, plagiarizing (抄袭) in written work, presenting other's ideas as original, and turning in homework completed by someone else are all prohibited.84.Relationships between students in the classroom can be cooperative or competitive. International students should not hesitate to ask for help if it is needed. There are courses, however, where grades are calculated in relation to other student's scores. Therefore, in classes where such a grading curve is used, students may be reluctant to share lecture notes or information for fear that their own grades will suffer.*************************************************************************************************** Keys:80—84 BAFEDSection D(8分)Directions: Read the following passage. Then answer the questions or complete the sentences according to the information given in the passage you have just read.*************************************************************************************************** Keys:81.Part III、Translation ( 20分)85.唯有努力学习,你才会赶超班上其他同学。

上海市度嘉定区2024学年高三下学期一诊模拟考试英语试题含解析

上海市度嘉定区2024学年高三下学期一诊模拟考试英语试题含解析

上海市度嘉定区2024学年高三下学期一诊模拟考试英语试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young.A.had he not burdened himself B.if he was not burdenedC.were he not burdened D.had he not been burdened himself2.—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A.Being exposed B.Having been exposedC.To be exposed D.Exposed3.The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.A.as long as B.even ifC.as if D.now that4.Sarah ______ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t5.She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before6.Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A.come up with B.take charge ofC.put up with D.stand up for7.Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant8.I' ve heard that preparations______for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand.A.are being made B.have been madeC.are making D.have made9.—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly10.Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.A./; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; /11.—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal?—At least one year, I guess.A.when B.before C.until D.that12.People from all walks of life are eager for success, _______ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier. A.where B.whichC.to which D.beyond which13.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A.make B.turnC.get D.grow14.--- Do you know what Tom does all day ?---- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ____________his lessons.A.is doing B.does C.spends to do D.does doing15._______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A.In reply to B.In addition toC.In charge of D.In place of16.________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking. A.Realizing B.To have realizedC.Realized D.Having realized17.Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite18.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A.had B.haveC.would have D.have had19.—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A.May B.ShallC.Will D.Must20.At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to become B.becomesC.is to become D.became第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题

2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题

2024届湘豫名校联考高三下学期2月第一次模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What to eat.B.How to cook.C.Who to invite for dinner.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesman and customer.3. What will the man probably do?A.See a doctor.B.Attend a meeting.C.Visit the woman.4.A.The woman will have a test.B.The man will probably go to the movie.C.The man will have to sit for an exam.D.The woman wishes to go to class with the man.5.A.Tennis is difficult to learn.B.It’s too late for the man to learn tennis.C.She advised the man to try a new sport.D.The man should give up tennis.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What was the best part of Simon's first job?A.Earning a high salary.B.Working with his friends.C.Having short working hours.2. Why did Simon choose to be a librarian after graduation?A.It was a full-time job.B.It provided much fun.C.It was related to his major.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Headmaster and teacher.C.Interviewer and interviewee.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题高三全册英语试题2_00001

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题高三全册英语试题2_00001

位敦市安定阳光实验学校市县高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man feel about dating?A.Fun.B.Not good.C.Stupid.2.What does the man mean?A.Reading novels is nice.B.Reading novels wastes much money.C.He dislikes reading novels.3.Why will the woman not have dinner with the man this Friday?A.Because she wants to have lunch.B.Because she is busy packing her things.C.Because she is getting ready to go to school.4.What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A.Going to study abroad.B.Going travelling.C.Taking a part-time job.5.What is the man against? A.Watching TV all the evening.B.Playing games.C.Talking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

2024届江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三第一次模拟考试-英语试题含解析

2024届江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三第一次模拟考试-英语试题含解析

2024届江苏省常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三第一次模拟考试-英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.A.green with envy B.white as a sheetC.tickled pink D.black and blue2.Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A.will go B.goesC.has gone D.went3.The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to ________ the diners. A.ignore B.identify C.applaud D.satisfy4.After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_________ better.A.could do B.would do C.could have done D.would have done5.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which6.A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave7.______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.A.Attempts B.BarriersC.Contributions D.Access8.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take after9.Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confidential10.A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A.has been transported B.have been transportedC.is being transported D.are transported11.When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain.A.kind of B.close toC.far from D.much of12.Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A.as B.sinceC.until D.before13.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving ag ainst your face.A.Waved B.WaveC.To wave D.Waving14..I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview15.Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be ________ to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.A.allergic B.foreignC.sensitive D.fundamental16.______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A.However B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whoever17.The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _________.A.remain B.remained C.remains D.remaining18.——Y our argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A.sound B.rationalC.liberal D.plain19.We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!A.Only ifB.What ifC.If onlyD.If so20.The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.A.followed B.had followed C.have been following D.were following第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

江西省南昌市2024届高三第一次模拟测试英语试题

江西省南昌市2024届高三第一次模拟测试英语试题

2024年HGT第一次模拟测试英语第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What does the man forget to do?A. Update his WeChat.B. Repay the money.C. Text the woman.2. What will the speakers do next?A. Do some cleaning.B. Make some calls.C. Buy some fruits.3. What will Kevin be responsible for?A. His university fee.B. His family expenses.C. His phone charges.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. At a grocery.5. How much should the man pay for the beer?A. $3.B. $6.C. $9.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 共22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

安徽省黄山市2024届高三下学期第一次质量检测(一模) 英语含答案

安徽省黄山市2024届高三下学期第一次质量检测(一模) 英语含答案

黄山市2024届高中毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题(答案在最后)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

答案应写在答题卷上,不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man offer to do for the woman?A.Draw her a map.B.Bring her a computer.C.Show her around the campus.2.Which project did the man finish?A.The maths one.B.The history one.C.The geography one.3.What does the woman suggest the man eat?A.Salads.B.Burgers.C.Soup.4.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A.Walk by the river.B.Have a picnic.C.Relax on the beach.5.What does the man’s mother do now?A.She’s a teacher.B.She’s a cook.C.She’s a writer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题含解析试题_1(共31页)

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题含解析试题_1(共31页)

中学2021届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(shìtí)〔含解析〕时间是:120分钟分值:150满分是考前须知:1.答卷前,考试必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上2.答复选择题时,选出每一小题答案后,需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题,写在试卷、草稿纸上或者答题卡非题号对应的答题区域之答案一律无效第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How will the woman go to the airport?A By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. A friend.B. A weekend plan.C. A school.3.What has the man been doing recently?A. Learning Japanese online.B. Watching soap operas.C. Reading a novel.4Where does this conversation take place?A. At the speakers’ home.B. In the woman’s office.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the man want to major in at college?A. Medicine.B. Psychology.C. Geography.第二节听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。

独家解析:山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)

独家解析:山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)

独家解析:山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)一、听力选择题1. Why does the woman have to change her flight?A.Her father is ill.B.Her flight has been canceled.C.She suffers from a heart attack.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A.When the woman can get her book back.B.Where the man borrowed the book.C.What they’ll do this weekend.3. Where does the man most likely live?A.In Canada.B.In New York.C.In California.4.A.Read a book.B.Write a composition.C.Talk about a problem.D.Listen to the radio.5. Why is the woman worried?A.Kate is going to drive a long way.B.Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snow.C.Kate will spend her holiday in Colorado.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman think of the coat she has been given?A.It’s too big.B.It is out of fashion.C.It isn’t worth the money.2. What does the man mean in the end?A.The woman has to pay the price difference.B.He doesn’t want to sell the coat to the woman.C.He refuses to exchange the coat for the woman.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the woman?A.Mary.B.Mary's sister.C.Mary's mother.2.When did the man live in London?st year.st month.C.When he was a child.3.What happened to the man just now?A.He met an old friend on the street.B.He mistook the woman for his friend.C.Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him.4.Why did the man change his mind probably?A.He didn't bring enough money.B.He forgot his wallet.C.He didn't need that much fruit.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The role of shopping in people's life.B.How to save money while shopping.C.The importance of television and newspapers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期第一次模拟测试英语试题(含答案与解析)_5180

2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期第一次模拟测试英语试题(含答案与解析)_5180

2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期第一次模拟测试题英语本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man forget to do?A. Update his WeChat.B. Repay the money.C. Text the woman.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do next?A. Do some cleaning.B. Make some calls.C. Buy some fruits.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will Kevin be responsible for?A. His university fee.B. His family expenses.C. His phone charges.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. At a grocery.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How much should the man pay for the beer?A. $3.B. $6.C. $9.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(扫描版)

高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(扫描版)

参考答案听力1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 AAACB阅读理解21—24 CBAD 25—27 CDA 28—31 BDCA 32—35 DABC 36—40 GDFAB完形填空41—45 DCBAD 46—50 ACBDC 51—55 BCBDA 56—60 BCADA语法填空61. inventions 62. fastest 63. has improved 64. it 65. and66. to buy 67. simply 68. scanning 69. choice 70. to短文改错Last month our school held a Reading Week, which aim was to encourage the students towhoseread wide. During the week, book lovers recommended a plenty of good books suitable forwidelyhigh school students. In addition, two famous writers are invited to give lectures on how towereunderstand and appreciate literary work. The poetry reading contest was another amazedworks amazingactivity for the students to bring his talent into full play. All the contestants took turns∧ readtheir totheir favorite poems to the audience. We all find the Reading Week very benefit. It has notbeneficialonly enriched our school life, and helped us form the habit of reading.but书面表达Dear Tom,In your email you asked about tea culture in China. Now I want to let you know of something about it.Tea is native to China and Chinese tea culture has a long history. It plays an important part in Chinese culture. A great many famous poets and writers have written many works in appreciation of tea and about the love for it, among whom was Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty, who wrote Cha Jing, the first book on tea and was regarded as the “Tea Saint”.Tea is part of the Chinese’s daily life. Since ancient times, tea has been known as the “national drink”of China. Not only do the Chinese believe that having tea regularly can prolong life and benefit health, but modern science has also provedthat tea is a natural health drink good for the body.I hope you can come to China to learn more about it.Yours, Li Hua。

贵州省贵阳市2024届高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语

贵州省贵阳市2024届高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语

贵阳市2024年高三年级适应性考试(一)英语2024年2月注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效.3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。

听力题目略。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABring a new story home with you todayIntra-Operative Monitoring:A Comprehensive ApproachDonald Farrell M.D.Paperback$92.99|E-book$3.99This book introduces the basics of evoked potentials(诱发电位)and their use as a diagnostic tool and as anintra-operative tool to reduce injury during surgery on the central and secondary nervous systems.Retribution:A Jack Sanders NovelettePhilip BarnardHardback$24.99|Paperback$15.99|E-book$3.99Horrified by what he finds,clinical psychologist Dr.Jack involves himself in a dangerous journey in an attemptto apologize for his family’s murderous behavior.Energy Made Easy:Helping Citizens Become Energy-LiterateRonald Stein/Todd RoyalHardback$29.99|Paperback$19.99|E-book$3.99From renewable intermittent(间歇性的)electricity to global warming and electrical nets,Energy Made Easybrings easy-to-read,layman’s explanations to complex issues helping citizens become energy-literate.Nature Is My Teacher:Baby Steps to Follow Mother NaturePrabhash KaranHardback$26.99|Paperback$18.99|E-book$3.99Mother has been and will always remain the same with love,devotion,and dedication;and giving nature the features of a mother-life-giving and fostering-is simply personification as a caring mother.When Mother Nature teaches,we learn.Nature Is My Teacher reveals the deep emotional connection between human evolution and civilization.21.What do Retribution and Energy Made Easy have in common?A.They have the same topic.B.They have the same author.C.They introduce the similar experiences.D.They have the same price of the e-book. 22.Which book explains the inner passionate association of human progress?A.Intra-Operative Monitoring.B.Retribution.C.Energy Made Easy.D.Nature Is My Teacher.23.In which section of a magazine does the passage probably appear?A.Economy.B.Advertisement.C.Fashion.D.Entertainment.BThe Luling Mountains in Jinzhou,Liaoning Province,used to be a deserted area without even a single tree.Now, it is a leafy paradise for birds,and tourists are flooding in.The huge transformation has occurred thanks to the consistent efforts of Tian Wangui,67,and his wife Lu Min,63,over nearly half a century.In1982,the couple contracted(承包)the land-use rights of the two mountains near their home.They intended to plant fruit trees in the mountains to make a living.Back then,the mountains were deserted with no trees at all.To help the seedlings(树苗)they planted survive in the barren(贫瘠的)land,the couple had to carry water to the mountains on their backs.They also bought whatever seeds were available from a nearby forest farm and spread them everyspring,hoping to afforest the mountains.With such an extensive planting method,however,they initially failed to see many seeds take root in the barren soil.But the couple didn’t give up.The couple’s perseverance finally paid off.They discovered that some tree species were tough enough to survive, including pine and mulberry.Now,more than50,000trees of over20species cover the land they contracted, following their consistent efforts to sow tree seeds year after year.As the mountains became lush(郁郁葱葱),Tian and Lu were charged with a new task-patrolling(巡逻)theirnearly67hectares of forest every day to prevent fires.The patrol even didn’t stop on the eve of last year’s Chinese Lunar New Year.Instead of watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala on Jan.21st like most Chinese,the couple went to patrol the mountains with the families of their son and daughter.“Many people set off fireworks to mark the arrival of the new year,so the holiday is a time when we have to stay cautious against fire threats,”Tian said.The couple has no plans to quit their work,and they hope their children will follow in their footsteps.“We cherish the mountains and trees as we cherish our own children,”Lu said.“Even as we grow old,they will continue to patrol the woods and watch over the birds.”24.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.The mountains.B.The forest farm.C.The poor couple.D.The tough condition. 25.What can we learn from Paragraph3?A.More than20species were sowed every year.B.Pine and mulberry cannot survive on the land.C.Their continuous efforts eventually worked.D.They bought50,000trees according to the contract.26.Which of the following can best describe the couple?A.Honest and hardworking.B.Curious and brave.C.Determined and persevering.D.Friendly and intelligent.27.Why do the couple decide to continue their work?A.They regard the mountains as their children.B.They want their children to succeed their career.C.They can earn much money from the mountains.D.They have a life-long contract with the government.CStep aside,blue collar.And white collar,pink collar and green collar.There’s a new collar in town.“New collar”jobs are those that require advanced skills but not necessarily advanced degrees,especially in emerging high-techfields like artificial intelligence,cybersecurity(网络安全),electric vehicles and robotics.There are real fears that workers will lose jobs to technology,especially artificial intelligence,in the coming years.But“new collar”optimists think in a more positive way:There are also real opportunities ahead for skilled workers who know how to handle machines.“Somebody has to program,monitor and maintain those robots,”said Sarah Boisvert,the founder of theNew-Collar Network.Even if millions of high-tech jobs are created in the coming years,the impact on workers who lose jobs may besignificant.For many Americans without four-year college degrees,according to census(人口普查)data,the new jobmarket will require training.Ginni Rometty,a former chief executive of IBM,is believed to have created a“new collar”in2016.At the time, she said,IBM was having trouble filling cybersecurity jobs,partly because outdated criteria required that candidates have college degrees.“Due to our high qualifications in these online jobs,we overlooked a large number of qualified and available candidates,”she wrote in an email.“Unless millions of people are trained in the skills employers need now,”she added,“they risk being unemployed even as millions of good-paying jobs go unfilled.”Christopher M.Cox,a researcher who has written about the new-collar economy,said,“The alternative model of four-year universities is really great.”However,he added that“new collar”may also be a clever term that relieves the anxiety of workers by defining the constantly changing labor market and technology companies as more ideal ratherthan“terminators(终结者).”28.What does“new collar”mean?A.People engaged in cybersecurity.B.People working at electric vehicles.C.People closely connected with artificial intelligence.D.People with advanced skills regardless of degrees.29.What made IBM’s cybersecurity jobs unfilled?A.Much stress.B.Low salaries.C.High qualifications.D.Few candidates.30.What is the benefit of the“new collar”economy to the society?A.It gives more opportunities to the workers.B.It helps artificial intelligence develop better.C.It rebuilds the confidence of the white collar.D.It changes the system of technology companies.31.What is the purpose of the text?A.To explain the anxiety of workers.B.To state the electric vehicle industry.C.To emphasise the college education.D.To introduce the new-collar phenomenon.DBees are more than just honey-makers,They are essential pollinators(传粉者)that help maintain the balance of our ecosystems and the diversity of our crops.Bees are among the most diverse and plentiful insects on Earth,with over20,000species worldwide.They belong to the order Hymenoptera(膜翅目昆虫),which also includes wasps, ants,and sawflies.Bees have evolved to feed on nectar(花蜜)and pollen from flowers,and in doing so,they transfer pollen from one flower to another,enabling fertilization(受精)and reproduction.This process,called pollination,is essential forthe survival of many plants,especially those that produce fruits,nuts,seeds,and vegetables that we eat.According to the Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO),bees and other pollinators affect35%of global agricultural land,supporting the production of87%of the leading food crops worldwide.Pollination also enhances the quality and quantity of the crops,as well as their resistance to pests and diseases. Without bees and other pollinators,our food supply and our biodiversity would be at risk.Unfortunately,bees are facing many threats,such as habitat loss,pesticide use,climate change,diseases,and invasive species.The FAO estimates that16.5%of vertebrate(脊椎动物)pollinators and40%of invertebratepollinators,such as bees,are facing extinction.This could have serious consequences for our food security,our livelihoods,and our environment.Therefore,it is important to protect the bees and their habitats,and to raise awareness about their role and value.One way to appreciate and support the bees is to learn how to identify them and observe their behavior.You might be surprised by the diversity and beauty of the bees that visit your backyard,garden,or balcony.32.Why are pollinators important?A.They help the bees fertilize.B.They keep the crops diverse.C.They support the bees to make honey.D.They protect insects such as wasps.33.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.How pollination works.B.How the flowers attract bees.C.How the bees reproduce.D.How the plants produce fruits.34.What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph5probably refer to?A.Climate change.B.Pesticide use.C.Pollinators’survival crisis.D.Bees’habitat loss.35.Which would be the best title for the text?A.A duty:Protect Bees’Habitat B.A Means:Observe Bees’Behaviour C.Bees:Maintainers of the Ecosystem D.Bees:Consumers at the Top of the Food Chain第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案

2021年高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案

2021年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want?A. A leather suit.B. A piece of leather.C. A pair of leather shoes.2. Who was absent from dinner last night?A. Robert.B. George.C. Kate.3. How often does the woman eat out?A. Five times a month.B. Four times a week.C. Five times a week.4. What was Patrick’s former apartment possibly like?A. Quite noisy.B. Rather remote.C. Very fortable.5. Which program does the woman want to watch?A. A movie.B. A fashion show.C. International news.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What made the girl sick?A. The nightmares.B. The plane trip.C. Visiting the Palace.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In San Francisco.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

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高二高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

考生作答时,须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

考试结束后,请将机读卡和答题卷交回。

第I卷选择题(共100分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在机读卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。

2. 第I卷共三部分,共计100分。

第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a clothes store.B. At a food store.C. At a foodsupermarket.2.What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A theatre ticket.C. A record.3.What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A.Warm.B. Rainy.C. A bit cold.4.How does the man feel now?A.Regretful and joyful.B. Hungry and angry.C. Delighted andexcited.5.What does the woman advise her son to do?A.To leave him alone.B. To report to the police.C. To report to his teachers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Why will the man go to New York?A.For his family vacation.B. For business work.C. For meeting his friends.7.When will the man leave New York?A.On May 18th.B. On May 17th.C. On May 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Why does the woman advise to hold the party at the Parker’s?A.Because of its excellent scenery.B.Because of its location and good food.C.Because of its lower price.9.Why should the party be ended early?A.To make sure Paul has a good rest.B. To send Paul to the airport.C. To avoid the sudden storm.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.How much gift money did the boy receive during the Spring Festival last year?A.2,000 yuan.B. 600 yuan.C. 1,400 yuan.11.Why is the boy at a loss about what to do with the money?A.He has a lot of uncertain plans.B.He doesn’t know where to keep the money.C.He has never had so much money.12.How will the boy deal with the money?A.He will lend it to the girl.B. He will go for a trip with thegirl.C. He will save some of it in the bank.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What is the man?A. A reporter.B. A player.C. A tourist.14.What is the woman doing?A.Watching a tennis match.B. Queuing up for a tennis match.C.Waiting for a tennis star.15.Where does the woman come from?A.BerlinB.London.C. Wimbledon.16.What can the woman probably get in the end?A.One radio.B. One ticket.C. None.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.When did the woman prepare for her final examinations?A.About five years ago.B. About a year ago.C. About nine years ago.18.What is the woman now?A. A businesswoman.B. A librarian.C. A waitress.19.Why does the woman want to open the book café?A.To own her study room.B. To make more friends.C. To have a different lifestyle.20. What kind of place does the woman want her book café to be?A. A quiet library.B. A relaxing place.C. A business center.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AA qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said: “Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Chekhov’s medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference (冷漠) many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small town Russia. Tragic events control his characters who are filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov’s stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov’s work combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity(敏感) of an artist.Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, The Man in a Shell, about a school teacher’s extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.21. Which of the following is the right order of the events?a. became a doctorb. became a full time writerc. started to publish comic short storiesd. wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.e. entered the Moscow University Medical SchoolA. e→c→b→a→dB. d→a→b→c→eC. e→c→a→d→bD. a→e→d→c→b22. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov ________.A. as an illegal writerB. had a lawful loverC. used to be a lawyerD. was a competent doctor23. In 1880, Chekhov ________.A. studied medicine in Moscow UniversityB. published his most memorable storiesC. became a full-time writerD. practiced medicine in his hometown24. Which of the following adjectives can’t be used to describe Chekhov?A. Sensitive.B. Warm-hearted.C. Quick-minded.D. Cool.BRead the advertisements carefully. Then answer the questions that follow. INTERESTED IN CHILDCARE?Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate must be able to work as a co-operative team member. Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345.WE NEED OFFICE CLEANERS!Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area. Working hours from 5:00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays. Approximately five hours per shift.A good record is necessary. Experience preferred. Phone 6345 7843 now.WA NT TO WORK AS A DENTAL NURSE?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme. You must be able to get along well with children because the work involves talking to groups about dental health practices. For further information, visit our webs ite at: schooldentalservices@ gov. sg. And fax your resume to 6234 4567.FLORIST WANTED!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking. The ci ty’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team. Please phone 6098 7888 now!25. The position of a(n)_______is a part-time job.A. floristB. artistC. preschool teacherD. dental nurse26. Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job?A. The ability to work well with other people.B. Childcare experience.C. The ability to start work in two weeks.D. Cooking skills.27. The office cleaners will be required to work about _______ hours a week.A. 15B. 5C. 10D.20CI am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language —the way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that h ad recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them impe rfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used wi th me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.28. By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that ______.A. she is a writer by professionB. she is fascinated by languagesC. she works as a translatorD. she uses English in foreign trade29. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Americans do not understand broken English.B. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.C. The author’ mother had positive influence on her.D. The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.30. The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is _____.A. well structuredB. rich in meaningC. in the old styleD. easy to translate31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.B. The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.C. The changes of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.D. The author’s experiences of using broken English.DThroughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change---to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.Landscape (风景) is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice. Leslie sought out the same place where ThomasCole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.Besides, all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.Over thousands of years the functio n of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces ofart, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.32. The underlined word “poetry” most probably means ________ .A. an object for artistic creationB. an unusual qualityC. a collection of poemsD. a natural scene33. Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because ___________.A. they draw attention to common things in lifeB. they look like works by 19th-century paintersC. they are close in style to works in ancient timesD. they depend heavily on color photography34. What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?A. It does not have a long-lasting standardB.It will not be found in future works of art.C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.D. It is lacking in modern works of art.35. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?A. History of the arts.B. Use of modern technology in the arts.C. Basic questions of the arts.D. New developments in the arts.第二节七选五补全短文 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (请将答案写到II卷规定的位置上,否则不给分!)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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